2019-2020学年高中新教材人教版英语必修第二册课时作业 Unit 2 Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking Word版
课时作业4Unit 2Section ⅡReading and ThinkingⅠ.单句语法填空1．At present a public bicycle is rented and returned four times a day on average.2．I was very alarmed to hear the alarming news that another earthquake had hit his hometown.(alarm)3．To achieve harmony between humans and animals, the world must protect these beautiful creatures.(creature)．4．This book is_intended (intend) for beginners, and is now very popular in China.5．Nature reserves have protected many endangered (endanger) animals from dying out.6．He had his bad tooth removed (remove) yesterday, so he can't eat anything today.7．People are_reminded (remind) that no smoking is allowed in these patient rooms.8．What's more, something should be done to raise people's awareness (aware) of protecting animals.9．That's why I think the trip along the Yangtze River is a better choice.10．As is known to us, the People's Republic of China came into existence (exist) as an independent country in 1949.Ⅱ.阅读理解AAsda Living, a superstore in Cheetham Hill, Manchester is introducing a “quiet hour” to help autistic (孤独症的) and other disabled shoppers. It will turn off the in-store music and TVs to make the shop perfect for anyone who is troubled by loud noises.Manager Simon Lea says “you'll be able to hear a pin (大头针) drop” when he starts his first quiet hour at 8 am on Saturday May 7.He decided to introduce it after seeing a boy with autism crying on the shop floor two weeks ago.“This boy was kicking and shouting. His mum just didn't know what to do. She told me he has autism，” said Simon, a 39-year-old father of two. “Then I gave him a￡1 football. This boy looked at me and he started playing with the football.”Because of the event, the manager decided to talk to a member of staff (员工) with an autistic child and disabled shoppers to see if he could do anything for them.The result is the “quiet hour”，which will mean staff coming in an hour early at 6 am to prepare the shop for the May 7 event.“It's all about helping people really. Six months ago I would have said ‘control your child’even though I've got children. But learning about autistic and other disabled people has helped me think about how I can make it a better place to shop，” said Simon. “I myself suffered for many years with anxiety (焦虑). I used to hate going into busy stores. There are a lot of people who have mental illness and we want to make the shop better for them.”【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。
文章主要讲述了英国一家超市每周六为有特殊需要的顾客保持安静一小时的故事。
1．What is the purpose of the “quiet hour”？A．To save energy in the superstore.B．To increase the superstore's sales.C．To give people a new experience.D．To help shoppers with special needs.答案与解析：D细节理解题。
根据第一段中的“... a ‘quiet hour’ to help autistic and other disabled shoppers.”和“...make the shop perfect for anyone who is troubled by loud noises.”可知，“安静一小时”的目的是帮助那些有特殊需要的顾客。
2．Why did Simon give the boy a football?A．He was a friend of the boy's mother.B．He wanted to calm the boy down.C．The boy disliked shopping.D．The boy was very poor.答案与解析：B推理判断题。
根据第四段中的“This boy was kicking and shouting.”和“...he has autism...”以及“... he started playing with the football.”可知，那个患自闭症的孩子在商店里失控地哭闹，Simon送给他一个足球是为了让他安静下来。
3．What did Simon do first after the boy's event?A．He started his quiet hour on May 7.B．He decided to visit autistic children.C．He opened the shop at 6 am every day.D．He began to ask people for suggestions.答案与解析：D细节理解题。
根据第五段中的“Because of theevent, the manager decided to talk to a member of staff with an autistic child and disabled shoppers to see if he could do anything for them.”可知，在经历了那个自闭症男孩的事件之后，Simon开始向人们征求建议，想办法帮助那些有特殊需要的顾客。
4．Which of the following can be used to describe Simon?A．Caring.B．Polite.C．Brave. D．Honest.答案与解析：A推理判断题。
通读全文可知，Simon积极想办法帮助他人，很有爱心。
BWhat do you usually do when a flying insect lands on your arm? Most likely you blow it away. But what if that bug were a ladybug (瓢虫)? Then chances are you would let it stay. What is it about ladybugs that we like?Farmers once thought ladybugs were a good luck sign. A ladybug in the field meant that the crops (庄稼) would be successful and the weather would be good. The farmers may have been exaggerating (夸大) about what a very small bug can do, but in fact ladybugs do help out with the crops. They eat harmful insects.Actually, it is not the adult ladybug that eats the other insects. It's the ladybug larvae (幼虫). Ladybugs lay their eggs on leaves that are covered with aphids or other insects. When the larvae come out of the eggs, they are very hungry and will eat mites, aphids, mealybugs, green flies, and other crop-destroyers.A single ladybug larva can eat over 1,000 aphids in one day. In the 1800s, ladybugs were brought all the way from Australia to California and set free among orange trees that were dying from being eaten by insects. The little red and black “eating machines” completely saved all the trees.Ladybugs go about their daily business without worrying much about anything. Very few birds or insects will eat a ladybug because it gives off something that is dangerous to eat. Ladybugs also protect themselves by playing dead.They fall off leaves and remain very still until their enemy goes away.So next time you see a ladybug, think about what it may be up to. Maybe it is off to save an orange tree. Maybe its next move will be to fall off a leaf and play dead or stand_up_to a bird about 100 times its size. Maybe it's letting you know that the weather will be good tomorrow. Who knows? Ladybugs are special that way.【读篇解读】本文是说明文。
(2020新教材)新人教版高中英语必修第二册UNIT 2 课时跟踪检测(二) Reading and Thinking
课时跟踪检测（二）Reading and Thinking一、语言基础训练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．This kind of antelope (羚羊) has long ears, looking rather like a donkey.2．The story is written in plain (简单明了的) English.3．I noticed a herd (兽群) of cattle coming.4．Scientists have been exploring whether life exists (存在) on other planets.5．He succeeded in recovering (恢复) from a leg injury.6．The number of visitors is bringing a threat (威胁) to the area.7．We will stand up and hold together always as one family in harmony (和谐)．8．Small as it is, the ant is also a creature (生物) on earth.9．The valley is considered as an area of outstanding natural beauty (美)．10．He had an operation to remove (除去) a nail in his chest.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．I've got a reservation (reserve) for two nights.2．It's difficult to make out what he says.3．Her hand was_observed (observe) to shake.4．The boy was enjoying the beauty (beautiful) of nature.5．The taxi driver often reminds passengers of their belongings when they leave the car.6．He enjoys riding, fishing and shooting (shoot)．7．They started an attack against each other with sharp words.8．In order to avoid traffic jams, I strongly suggest some effective_ (effect) measures be taken. 9．Unattended luggage will be_removed (remove) and may be destroyed.10．(2018·北京高考书面表达) The university is known for its language and culture courses intended (intend) for international students.Ⅲ.选词填空I could hear voices but I couldn't make_out what they were saying.2．In the past, poor workers worked day_and_night,_but they still lived a hard life.3．He is very ill, and needs someone to watch_over him all the time.4．The police had orders to shoot_at anyone who attacked them.5．She can remind me of something important, such as exams and even my birthday.6．The government should call on people to live in_harmony_with nature.Ⅳ.完成句子1．Watch_out_for the haze; it may do great harm to us.当心这种雾霾天气，它可能对我们造成很大损害。
2019-2020学年高中新教材人教版英语必修第二册课时作业 Unit 3 Section Ⅳ L
姓名，年级：时间：课时作业9Unit 3Section ⅣListening and Talking & Reading for Writing Ⅰ。
单句语法填空1．He was very upset(upset) because his pen pal didn't reply to his letters in time.2．The lecture will cover a number of cases where beginners of English fail to use the language properly。
3．The shy woman felt embarrassed（embarrass) when she became the centre of attention.4．In my opinion, you'd better make an apology to him for your rudeness（rude)．5．All the goods on show are sold at twenty percent discount.6．Generally speaking, the more expensive the computer is， the better(good) it is。
7．Listening to his inspiring speech, we were inspired to make great efforts. It gave us not only hope but also inspiration。
(inspire）8．She was so worried about the safety of her son that she couldn’t fall asleep the whole night。
9．She is trying her best to_bridge (bridge) the generation gap with her mother.10．When she woke up， she found herself lying(lie） in a hospital bed.Ⅱ.阅读理解AThe sun was setting and the farm would be closing soon。
2019-2020学年人教版必修二Unit 2 The Olympic Games Using language课时作业 (1)
Unit 2 The Olympic Games Using language课时作业一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1．He's learned English for 6 years and accumulated (积累) much experience in it.2．The scheme, due to begin next month, will be voluntary(自愿的).3．The death penalty has been abolished (废除) in Britain, and now you get a life sentence for murder.4．You'll need to make adjustments (调整) for the care of your indoor plants once you bring them outdoors.5．The news came that the Prime Minister had resigned (辞职).6．A number of senior people were regarded to be likely to occupy the now vacant (空缺的) posts.7．He, a disabled child, is becoming a burden (负担) to his mother.8．We will send you a copy of the agreement for your signature (签字)．Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．You are more likely to accomplish what you want if you know how to make necessary adjustments (adjust) in a new environment.2．The western area abundant (abundance) in minerals is becoming the new energy base of our country.3．It's high time that we devoted/should_devote (devote) ourselves to environmental protection.4．The mayor had to resign from his position because of his mistake.5．We shouldn't complain about being poor — many families are worse (badly) off than we are.6．After he got the deadly disease, he felt he was really a burden to/on his family.7．It's a fact that people from diverse (diversity) cultures often have difficulty understanding (understand) each other.8．I'd rather you painted (paint) the wall green next time.Ⅲ.选词填空He was_trapped_in the crashed car and couldn2．She went to America in_the_hope_that she might improve her spoken English.3．The number of people asking to go there is on_the_increase.4．Apart_from my mother tongue, I speak several foreign languages as well.5．If we want to make progress in our study, above_all,_we must be strict with ourselves.6．Dad cooks when Mum is busy, and he also makes me clean up my room that is in_a_mess.7．Before the railway came_into_being,_a four-horse coach was a popular means of transportation.8．She has a good job and is better_off now than she was when unemployed.Ⅳ.课文语法填空Some of us in developed societies 1.are__trapped (trap) in a spending circle. We work hard in order to earn more money. Sometimes we deposit a little 2.in the hope of making even more money. 3.But the more money we earn, the less we see it. Because we are taxpayers, the more we earn, the more tax we should pay to those 4.who govern us. In this spending circle, we accumulate 5.possessions (possess) but never feel we have enough. We work hard for bigger and better houses and cars and have no time to enjoy them. They feel like 6.a big burden. There is a growing resistance to the consumer society which is affecting the youth of today. The government should make some laws. If such laws 7.came (come) into being, a huge 8.adjustment (adjust) would be required and there would be diverse 9.reactions (react). As a society, we should take these issues more 10.seriously (serious)．Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达汤姆是个善良体贴的人。
(2020新教材)新人教版高中英语必修第二册UNIT 2 课时跟踪检测(六) Assessing Your Progress
课时跟踪检测（六）Assessing Your Progress一、单元核心考点重点练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．No one can enter wildlife reserve (保护区) unless permitted.2．An effective (有效的) way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is to reduce their mental stress.3．I can find the animal that gave fur (毛皮) to make this sweater.4．What do the factory owners do to get maximized profits (利益)?5．Soldiers have been sent to protect the crew against attack (袭击)．6．There exist (存在) many factories along the river, some of which have done great harm to the environment.7．In fact, it is parents' pressure (压力) that is making it hard for me to do well in school. 8．Finally, I persuaded him not to transport these goods (货物) by ship.9．The poster (海报) is so attractive that everyone passing by it couldn't help looking at it. 10．Any student whose family is too poor to go to school can get help from the authority (官方)．Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．The average output (产量) of the factory is_reduced_ (reduce) to 30 cars a day.2．Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color.3．Halley made his discovery by means of his own careful observation (observe)．4．I do really intend to_take (take) a boat to visit the city.5．And that will help us to be less emotional (emotion), and more objective in the way we express our opinions.6．Those who hunt animals illegally (illegal) will be punished by law.7．He gained weight after recovery (recover) from his illness.8．However, when she first saw the robot, she felt alarmed (alarm)．Ⅲ.选词填空As a result these endangered animals may even die_out.2．This experience made us become_aware_of the importance of helping others.3．On_average,_a person wastes between 95 and 115 kilograms of food.4．The little boy has made_progress recently, which made his parents glad.5．People take part in eco-friendly activities because they are_concerned_about_ the health of theenvironment.6．When we are under_pressure,_we tend to desire sugary and fatty foods.7．It was a long time before she recovered_from the operation.8．It was due_to_lack of money that their marriage broke up.Ⅳ.完成句子1．I've decided to learn photography in order that I may better appreciate the beauty of nature.我决定学摄影以便更好地欣赏自然的美。
2019-2020学年人教版必修二Unit 2 The Olympic Games Using language课时作业
Unit 2 The Olympic Games Using language课时作业Ⅰ.阅读理解AThere was a time when a trip to the supermarket in the United States often ended with a seemingly simple question from the cashier (收银员): “Paper or plastic？” Well, which type of bag would you choose?While all types of bags have some influence on the environment, it has long been supposed that paper bags are kinder. They are made from a renewable source, break down easily, burn without giving off thick smoke and can be recycled (回收利用). However, the producing process behind paper bags uses more energy than that of plastic ones. How can this be true?Studies show that paper bag production requires four times as much energy as plastic bag production. And the amount (量) of water used to make them is twenty times higher. Besides, the influence on forests is very serious. It takes about fourteen million trees to produce ten billion paper bags, which happens to be the number of bags used in the United States yearly. In terms of recycling, the idea that paper bags are more environment-friendly than plastic ones can be quickly discarded. Research shows it requires about 98% less energy to recycle plastic than it does paper.Even though paper bags might be more harmful than plastic ones, plastic still seems to be considered by governments as the more harmful of the two. In Ireland, for example, a tax (税) has been introduced to discourage the use of plastic bags. People have to pay 22 cents for every plastic bag, and as a result, their use has dropped quickly.There's no doubt it makes more sense to reuse these bags. However, we don't seem to be doing that at present. That may be because they fall apart quickly. If so, cloth bags are a better choice, but still, their production also has a bad influence on the environment. So what to do? How should we answer the question of “Paper or plastic？”It seems that we first need to ask ourselves one more general question: “What can I do to help the environment？”语篇解读：本文是议论文。
2019-2020学年人教版必修二Unit 2 The Olympic Games Using language课时作业 (2)
Unit 2 The Olympic Games Using language课时作业Ⅰ.阅读理解AWhen I arrived at 6 a．m. in the hospital kitchen, Rose was already checking name tags (标签) on the trays (托盘)．“Hi, I'm Janet.” I tried to sound cheerful, although I already knew Rose's reputation for bei ng impossible to work with. “I'm scheduled to work with you this week.”Rose, a middle-aged woman, stopped what she was doing and looked closely over her reading glasses. I could tell from her expression she wasn't pleased to see a student worker.“What do you want me to do? Start the coffee？” I asked.Rose nodded and went back to checking name tags.I filled the 40-cup pot with cold water and began making coffee when Rose yelled, “That's not the way to make coffee！” She stepped in and took over. Nothing I did pleased her.Back at home, I stayed alone in my room, fighting back tears. I thought, “Maybe she didn't feel well. Maybe she had some trouble.” I decided to forgive her and try to get along with her.The next morning, I ignored the hurtful remarks thrown in my direction and did things Rose's way as much as possible.Over the next few days an amazing thing began to happen. My focus shifted from what she was doing to me, and I started seeing Rose as the person she was hurting. The icy tension began to melt away.Throughout the rest of the summer, we had numerous opportunities to work together. Each time she seemed happy to see me. As I worked with this lonely woman, I listened to her —something no one else had done. I learned that she was burdened by elderly parents who needed her care and her own health problems.That summer I learned a lesson I've never forgotten. The world is full of people like Rose —annoying, demanding, unlovable — yet hurting inside. I've found that love is the best way to turn an enemy into a friend.语篇解读：本文是记叙文。
2019-2020学年高中新教材人教版英语必修第二册课时作业 Unit 1 Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structure
课时作业2Unit 1Section ⅢDiscovering Useful StructuresⅠ.单句语法填空1．He talked about the teachers and schools that he visited a few days ago.2．Some of the roads were flooded, which made our journey more difficult.3．Natural resources are things that/which are found in nature and can be used by humans.4．The German Football Team left the World Cup halfway, which made its fans heartbroken.5．There are two reasons why I've decided to read one of his letters to the audience nationwide.6．As you know from what I said, my mother takes a healthy diet seriously.7．Sports, without which you may be weak, mean a lot in life.8．Tell us the day when you are coming, and we'll prepare your room.9．I bought a book which I think could help me with my grammar.10．I'm looking for a store where organic vegetables are sold.Ⅱ.阅读理解Paper cutting is one of China's most popular folk arts. Archaeological (考古学上的) finds show that the tradition started in the 6th century; it is even supposed that the beginning of paper cutting is even a few centuries earlier.Paper cuts have special importance at festivals and on holidays.To get rid of (摆脱) the old and bring good luck, people put up paper cuts on the windows on the Eve of the Spring Festival.Paper cuts are not produced by machine, but by hand. They are done all over China, but are different in the method in different areas. There are two methods of making paper cuts —by using scissors (剪刀) or knives. As the name suggests, scissors cuttings are made with scissors. Several pieces of paper (up to eight pieces) are placed together. The patterns are then cut with pointed scissors. Knife cuttings are made by putting several pieces of paper on a table. Following a pattern, the artist cuts the patterns into the paper with a knife.In the past, paper cuts are usually made only by women and girls. They use scissors and paper to cut all kinds of pictures such as apple trees, peach blossoms, mice, fighting roosters (公鸡) and rabbits eating carrots.This used to be one of the skills that every girl was to master. Professional paper cutting artists are, on the other hand, almost always men who can make a living by working together in workshops.【语篇解读】本文是说明文，是社会文化类的问题。
2019-2020学年人教版必修二Unit 2 The Olympic Games Using language课时作业
Unit 2 The Olympic Games Using language课时作业Ⅰ.阅读理解AIn most languages, a greeting is usually followed by “small talk”. Small talk means the little things we talk about at the start of a conversation. In English-speaking countries people often make small talk about the weather: “Nice day, isn't it？”“Terrible weather, isn't it？” But there is something special about small talk. It must be something which both people have the same opinion about. The purpose of small talk is to let both people agree on something. This makesmeeting people easier and more comfortable. People usually agree aboutthe weather, so it is a safe topic for small talk. But people often disagreeabout religion or politics so these are not suitable topics for small talk inEnglish. The topics for small talk also depend on where theconversation is taking place. At football matches, people make small talk about the game they are watching: “Great game, isn't it？”At bus stops, people may comment about the transport system: “The bus service is terrible, isn't it？”Greetings and small talk are an important part of conversation in any language. The way people greet each other and the things they talk about, however, may be different from one language to another. This shows that there is much more to learn when we learn a language than just the vocabulary and the grammar of the language. We also have to learn the social behavior of the people who speak it.English?A．Politics.B．Families.C．Education. D．Weather.解析：选D细节理解题。
2019-2020学年人教版必修二Unit 2 The Olympic Games Grammar课时作业 (2)
Unit 2 The Olympic Games Grammar课时作业一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Roughly (粗略地) speaking, I would say that about 100 people attended the exhibition.2．I am not going to stand for that kind of behavio(u)r (行为)．3．All the students that work hard can definitely (一定地) pass the exam.4．I told her that if she needed me, to contact me without hesitation (犹豫)．5．When the police arrived, the crowd scattered in all directions (方向)．6．Bitten (咬) by a dog, the little boy did not dare to play with dogs again.7．They were in a state of exhaustion (疲惫) after climbing the mountain.8．The mends on your coat were almost invisible (看不见的)．9．As the afternoon passed, I found it more and more difficult to stay awake (醒着的).10．When morning came，the mist had vanished (消失) away.Ⅱ.单句改错1．There is no doubt whether smoking can seriously damage our health.whether→that2．When a kid is playing outside, keep your eye on him at all times.eye→eyes3．She had never hesitated to giving her pocket money to the needy.giving→give4．She stood in front of him, with her eyes fixed to his face.to→on5．The children have been playing with my hat and they've knocked it out of the shape.去掉the6．He has played important part in carrying through the whole plan.important前加an7．She turned away when I came up her, as if she hadn't seen me.up后加to8．He dropped down into an arm chair, exhausting.exhausting→exhaustedⅢ.选词填空Children should not leave their toys on the floor.They should put them away.2．The programme was so exciting that the children kept_their_eyes_on the screen.3．This piece of work does not seem to come_up_to the required standard.4．Parents play_an_important_part_in our character shaping.5．It turned_out that the experiment was a success.6．It's hard to train children to behave_well at the table.7．He dreamed_of becoming a movie star when he was young.8．The bus was held_up because a tree had fallen across the road.9．She sat still, her eyes fixed_on that picture hanging on the wall.10．The old lady looked_around_for a porter to help her with her luggage.Ⅳ.课文语法填空Will was unable to think clearly with 1.exhaustion (exhaust) and he stood trying to clear his mind when he saw a cat. Putting down his shopping bag, Will held out his hand; the cat came up 2.to rub her head against his knuckles.Finally the cat turned away padding across the road and towards the bushes, in front of 3.which she stopped. There, Will saw her behave 4.curiously (curious); she reached out a paw to pat something in the air. After 5.the second try, the cat stepped forward and vanished.Will went across the road and came to the spot, only 6.to_find (find) that it was a patch in the air that the cat vanished into. 7.Wondering (wonder) what it was on the other side of the patch, he scrambled through the hole without 8.hesitation (hesitate) into another world, and there he found 9.amazing (amaze) scenery which fascinated Will. With a dawning light-headedness, he began to look around 10.for the cat, his guide.Ⅴ.串点成篇微表达李平是个优秀的男孩，因此，他的父母经常带他去参加一些宴会。
2019-2020学年人教版必修二Unit 2 The Olympic Games Grammar课时作业 (2)
Unit 2 The Olympic Games Grammar课时作业Ⅰ.阅读理解AI have a very dear friend named Donna who has a passion for opera. She loves to sing her favorite operas, listen to operas, read about operas, talk about operas (when she can find someone who'll listen), but much to her disappointment, she only goes to the opera occasionally (偶尔)．Why doesn't she go to the opera more often? Well, unfortunately, Donna's husband and all of her friends dislike opera as much as she loves it, and getting any of them to go to the opera with her is not an easy task.Donna's experience is a good example of why you should have friends for every occasion. If you've created your own explanation of friendship, I'm sure you'll agree that finding one person that completely fits the_bill is difficult.Why miss out on doing something you enjoy because none of your present friends are interested? Go to find friends that share your interests. Friendships based on an activity are easy to establish. The main purpose of this website is to create a way for people to find friends that share their interests. Take a look around. Check out the various features of the site. You can make new friends in your neighborhood, or around the world that share one or two of your interests, or several.Joining a club or taking a class is another great way to meet people that share your interests. However, don't sit back and wait for someone to approach you. Take the initiative and set activity dates. You can limit the friendship to that activity only, or let it expand into other areas of your life. It's up to you.It has been said that variety is the spice (调料) of life. So, spice up your life by enjoying a variety of activities with a variety of people. Seeking out friends for every occasion will help you do just that.语篇解读：本文旨在告诉我们应该交适合每个场合的朋友。