2019届高考英语(外研版)一轮复习练习:必修4 3 Module3知能演练 含解析
Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·成都高三摸底测试)The Scottish composer Evelyn Glennie lost nearly all her hearing as a young girl,yet went on to a very successful career in music including winning Grammy awards.When somebody asks her,“How do you hear?” She responds,“How do you hear?Is it only with your ears?”For Glennie,and for us too,listening is not only hearing,but is understanding.We need to listen to what is said and unsaid,and also how it is said.It’s important to hear what people say accurately.As Mark Twain said,“The difference between the right word and the almost right word is the difference between lightning and the lightning bug(萤火虫).”If you miss something or you’re not sure you’ve heard accurately,ask the speakers.At this point you’re not evaluating what they say,but just looking for accuracy and understanding.Here are some ways to get clear about what they say and don’t say.Why are they saying this now,instead of sooner or later?Why are they emphasizing these points,instead of something else?Listen to how it is said.People send signals about what they mean with their voices and body language that sometimes differ from the words they say.While going through the next points,think about someone whose real meaning you might sometimes miss,and see if any of these signals might come up.First,voices.When others speak,notice changes in their volume,pace,and tone.Second,body language.Notice gestures,eye contact,and facial expressions.Do these sync what they are saying,or do they tell a different story?Third,emotions.What is the person’s true feeling?Now you might not know for sure,but be considerate,open to understanding,and ask thoughtful questions.【解题导语】本文讲述了聆听的内涵.我们要听懂说话人想要表达的言外之意,并且要注意说话方式.1.What’s the writer’s purpose of mentioning Evelyn Glennie?A.To give an example of wise words.B.To introduce a worldfamous musician.C.To help explain the meaning of listening.D.To encourage us to fight against disability.C解析:推理判断题.根据第一段中的“For Glennie,and for us too,listening is not only hearing,but is understanding.”可知,对于Glennie和“我们”来说,聆听不仅是用耳朵听而且是理解,这里说明了聆听的内涵.所以选项C正确.2.What can we learn from what Mark Twain said?A.It is important to have a good knowledge of English words.B.People should know words can be used in many different ways.C.English is a very complicated language with a large vocabulary.D.The slight difference between words may result in misunderstanding.D解析:推理判断题.根据第二段中的“It’s important to hear what people say accurately.”和“At this point you’re not evaluating what they say,but just looking for accuracy and understanding.”可知,准确听懂说话者的意思很重要.因此,选项D “词语的细微差异可能导致误解.”与Mark Twain所说的话意思相吻合.3.What does the underlined word “sync”probably mean?A.Match.B.Prove.C.Describe. D.Analyze.A解析:词义猜测题.画线词前的修饰词these指代前一句中的“gestures,eye contact,and facial expressions”;再根据画线词后的“what they are saying,or do they tell a different story”可推断,match与画线词意思相近.故选A.4.Which is the best title of this passage?A.Speak While You Listen B.Listen Beyond WordsC.Read Between Lines D.Think as You TalkB解析:标题归纳题.本文主要说明通过观察说话人的说话方式来听懂说话人想表达的言外之意.所以选B.B(2018·洛阳高三统考)All over the world mothers and fathers teachtheir children manners.Other children may have manners that are not likeyours.There are all kinds of manners.Many years ago,children who had good manners were seen and notheard.They kept quite quiet if grownups were talking. Today, wellmannered children have more freedom.Sometimes good manners in one place are bad manners in other places. Suppose you are a visitor in the land of Mongolia. Some friends ask you to eat with them. What kind of manners do they want you to have? They want you to give a loud “burp(打嗝)”after you finish eating. Burping would show that you like your food. In some countries, if you give a loud burp, you are told to say “Excuse me, please.”In many places people like to eat together. But in some parts of Polynesia it is bad manners to be seen eating at all. People show good manners by turning their backs on others while they eat. What are manners like in an East African town? The people try not to see you. They are being polite. You may see a friend. He may not see you at all. If you are polite, you will sit down beside him. You will wait until he finishes what he is doing.Then he willtalk to you.Suppose you visit a friend in Arabia.You should walk behind the other tents until you come to his tent.If you pass in front of the other tents,you will be asked into each one.The people will ask you to eat with them.And it is bad manners if you say no.Manners are different all over the world.But it is good to know that all manners begin in the same way.People need ways to show that they want to be friends.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了世界上一些地方的礼仪.5.How did polite children behave in the past?A.By looking into adults’eyes while talking.B.By keeping silent while adults were talking.C.By slipping into the house without being heard.D.By not opening their mouths until spoken to.B解析:细节理解题.根据第二段的第二句“They kept quite quiet if grown-ups were talking.”可知,过去,在大人们说话时,儿童保持沉默是一种礼貌的行为.6.Which custom should we follow in order to look well-mannered?A.Saying “Excuse me”on burping in Mongolia.B.Inviting guests to dinner together in Polynesia.C.Talking with a friend before he completes things in East Africa.D.Accepting an eating invitation in Arabia.D解析:细节理解题.根据第三段的最后两句“The people will ask you to eat with them.And it is bad manners if you say no.”可知,接受阿拉伯人一起吃饭的邀请是礼貌的行为.7.What can we infer from the text?A.Hear much,speak little.B.Love me,love my dog.C.When in Rome do as the Romans do.D.Do what you ought to.C解析:推理判断题.根据全文内容尤其是最后一段的第一句“Manners are different all over the world.”可推知,礼仪因地域而各有不同,因此最好的做法是入乡随俗.Ⅱ完形填空(2018·郑州质量预测)I was standing in the checkout line behind a woman who looked to be in her 60s. When it was her turn to pay, the cashier(收银员)__1__her by name and asked her how she was doing. The woman looked down, shook her head and said, “Not so good. My husband just lost his job and my __2__son is up to his old tricks again. The truth is I don’t know how I’m going to __3__the holidays.”Then she gave the cashier food stamps.My heart __4__. I wanted to help but didn’t know how. Should I offer to __5__her groceries or ask for her husband’s situation?__6__I walked into the parking lot, I spotted the woman returning her shopping cart. I remembered something in my purse that I thought might help her. It wasn’t a handful of cash or an __7__ of a job for her husband, but maybe it would make her life __8__.My heart beat faster as I __9__the woman. “Excuse me,”I said, my voice trembling a bit.“I couldn’t help overhearing what you said to the cashier. It sounds like you’re going through a really__10__ time right now. I’m so sorry, but I’d like to give you something.”I took a small card out of my purse and __11__it to her.When the woman read the card’s only two words, she began to cry. And through her __12__,she said, “You have no idea how much this __13__to me.”I was a little __14__ by her reply. Having never done anything like this before, I didn’t know what kind of __15__ I might receive. All I could think to respond was, “Oh, my! Would it be OK to give you a __16__?”After we hugged __17__,I walked back to my car—and began to cry too.The words on the card? “You Matter.”A few weeks earlier, a colleague gave me a similar card as __18__for a project I was working on. When I read the card, I felt a __19__glow(喜悦) spread inside of me. Deeply touched, I came home and ordered my own box of “You Matter” cards and started__20__them.【解题导语】本文讲述了“我”和一位老妇人之间的故事.“我”送给一位生活不如意的老妇人一张卡片,上面写着“You Matter”,这让她很感动.1.A.called B.greetedC.recognized D.heardB解析:根据该句中的“and asked her how she was doing”可知,收银员问她过得怎么样,据此可以判断,收银员在和她打招呼(greeted),故B项正确.A项意为“打电话”;C项意为“认出”;D项意为“听到”,都与语境不符.2.A.confident B.independentC.hopeless D.stubbornC解析:根据该句中的“son is up to his old tricks again”可知,她的儿子故伎重演;据此可以判断,她对她的儿子是感到绝望的(hopeless).A项意为“自信的”;B项意为“独立的”;D项意为“固执的”.3.A.think about B.give upC.go on D.get throughD解析:根据上文可知,她的丈夫刚失业,儿子故伎重演,她过得不好;据此可以判断,她不知道如何度过(get through)假期.A项意为“考虑”;B项意为“放弃”;C项意为“继续”,都与语境不符.4.A.ached B.failedC.beat D.brokeA解析:根据下文的“I wanted to help but didn’t know how.”并结合第一段中老妇人对丈夫和儿子的描述可知,“我”听后感到心疼(ached).B项意为“失败”;C项意为“跳动”;D项意为“破碎”.5.A.send for B.provide forC.pay for D.beg forC解析:根据上文中的“When it was her turn to pay”并结合该句中的“her groceries”可知,“我”不知道如何帮助她,是不是可以帮她付款(pay for). A项意为“索取,派人去叫”;B项意为“提供”;D项意为“乞求”.6.A.As B.ThoughC.Unless D.SinceA解析:当“我”走进停车场时,“我”看到她正退还购物车.A项意为“当……时候”,符合语境,故A项正确.B项意为“尽管”;C项意为“除非”;D项意为“自从……以来”,都与语境不符.7.A.excuse B.offerC.experience D.opinionB解析:根据该句中的“of a job for her husband”可知,这并不是给她丈夫提供的一份工作.A项意为“借口”,C项意为“经历”;D项意为“观点”,都与语境不符.8.A.harder B.wealthierC.simpler D.betterD解析:根据上文中的“Not so good”及该句中的“but maybe it would make her life”可以判断,“我”的帮助也许会让她的生活更好(better)一点.9.A.touched B.foundC.passed D.approachedD解析:根据语境可知,当“我”靠近(approached)她时,“我”的心跳得更快了.A项意为“触摸”;B项意为“发现”;C项意为“经过”,都与语境不符.10.A.happy B.toughC.regular D.longB解析:根据第一段可知,她的丈夫刚失业,儿子故伎重演,她过得不好;据此可知,她此刻过着艰难的(tough)生活.A项意为“幸福的”;C项意为“经常的”;D项意为“长久的”,都与语境不符.11.A.handed B.showedC.spread D.explainedA解析:根据语境可知,“我”从钱包里取出一张小卡片并递给(handed)她.B项意为“展示”;C项意为“传播”;D项意为“解释”,都与语境不符.12.A.thanks B.fearsC.tears D.beliefsC解析:根据上文中的“she began to cry”可以判断,她含着泪(tears)和“我”说话.13.A.brings B.meansC.values D.containsB解析:根据语境可知,此处表示“你不知道这对我意义(means)多大”.A项意为“带来”;C项意为“珍视”;D项意为“包含”,都与语境不符.14.A.worried B.excitedC.moved D.shockedD解析:根据下文中的“Having never done anything like this before”可知,“我”以前从来没有做过这样的事情,所以对她的反应有点儿震惊.A项意为“担心的,焦虑的”;B项意为“兴奋的”;C项意为“感动的”.15.A.reaction B.feelingC.expression D.answerA解析:根据下文中的“All I could think to respond was”可以判断,“我”不知道自己会收到什么样的反应(reaction).B项意为“感情”;C项意为“表达”;D项意为“答案”,都与语境不符.16.A.present B.promiseC.hug D.rideC解析:根据下文中的“After we hugged”可以判断,此处表示“我给你一个拥抱(hug)好吗?”,故选C.17.A.wildly B.tightlyC.gently D.eagerlyB解析:根据语境可知,在“我们”紧紧拥抱之后“我”回到“我”的车上,也开始哭.A项意为“激烈地”;C项意为“温柔地”;D项意为“热切地”,都与语境不符.18.A.progress B.effortC.encouragement D.praiseC解析:根据该句中的“for a project I was working on”并结合下文的“I felt a ______glow(喜悦) spread inside of me”可知,同事给“我”这张卡片是为了鼓励“我”工作.A项意为“进步”;B项意为“努力”;D项意为“表扬”,都与语境不符.19.A.warm B.richC.soft D.fierceA解析:根据语境可知,“我”感到一种温暖的(warm)喜悦感在“我”身上传播.B项意为“丰富的”;C项意为“柔软的”;D项意为“凶恶的”,都与语境不符.20.A.gathering B.enjoyingC.preparing D.sharingD解析:根据语境可知,“我”深受感动,回到家后开始将这些写着“You Matter”的卡片分享(sharing)给别人.A项意为“集中”;B项意为“享受”;C项意为“准备”,都与语境不符.。
【高三英语试题精选】2019外研版高考英语一轮复习必修3 3 Module3知能演练(含答案)
2019外研版高考英语一轮复习必修3 3 Module3知能演练(含答案)KjⅠ 阅读理解A(2018 江西赣中南五校联考)In its early history,Chicago had floods frequently,especially in the spring,making the streets so muddy that people,horses and carts got stuckAn old joke that was popular at the time went like thisA man is stuck up to his waist in a muddy Chicago streetAsked if he needs help,he replies,“No,thanksI’ve got a good horse under me”The city planner decided to build an underground drainage(排水) system,but there simply wasn’t enough difference between the height of the ground level and the water levelThe only two options were to lower the Chicago River or raise the cityAn engineer named Ellis Chesbrough convinced the city that it had no choice but to build the pipes above ground and then cover them with dirtThis raised the level of the city’s streets by as much as 12 feetThis of course created a neproblemdirt practically buried the first floors of every building in ChicagoBuilding owners were faced with a choiceeither change the first floors of their buildings into basements,and the second stories into mainfloors,or hoist(吊起) the entire buildings to meet the nestreet levelSmall wood frame buildings could be lifted fairly easilyBut what about large,heavy structures like the Tremont Hotel, which was a six story brick building?。
2019新优化高考英语外研版一轮复习模块检测卷:必修4 Module 3
Ⅰ.阅读填空(2018·福州高中毕业班综合质检)Which is much more significant to you when you are finding a job? Working experience or an advanced-degree? Well, I believe diverse people have different answers.1.________ Here are following reasons:Above all, most of jobs don't require such a high degree, which means just some few works, such as, theoretical physics, archaeology, or literature, need high academic qualification.2.________ For example, when you are offering a department manager post, there is a man who has already been a manager for three years but only has a master's degree and a no-experienced person with doctor's degree, which one would you choose? Definitely the first one for the manager doesn't acquire a doctor's degree but rich working experience.3.________ For instance, Bill Gates, who was the richest man in the world and also one of the most successful merchants. What a wise choice when he decided to abandon studying so that he can gain more working experience instead of a doctor's degree. Or Steve Paul Jobs, who discontinued his study at his age of nineteen in order to become a personnel of a computer company just like Bill Gates. 4.________5.________ Maybe you shouldn't have to gain an advanced or highest degree, but that doesn't mean nothing. Probably a bachelor's degree is still necessary in this fierce-competition society.All in all, I think rich working experience is much more important than the advanced-degree.A.However, a degree is still required for most people.B.Meanwhile, rich working experience will draw more attention.C.Secondly, plenty of experience will bring you success much earlier.D.In my view, either working experience or advanced-degree counts.E.As for me, I will say working experience without hesitation.F.As a matter of fact, more people with rich working experience become successful.G.From all of these, we can see that advanced-degree isn't so necessary as working experience.语篇导读本文为议论文。
2019届高考英语一轮复习练习必修4_Unit3知能演练轻松闯关AKHKAK
课时练1阅读理解提速练Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·合肥高三教学质量检测)If you have the opportunity to visit some places in New Zealand, then the list below is our recommendation.Fiordland National ParkThis park is part of the South Westland World Heritage Area and is New Zealand’s largest national park and one of the largest in the world. The scenery in Fiordland is nothing short of extremely beautiful, with steep mountains, wild waterfalls, and abundant rain forests. Being able to come back and forth in its deep bay attracts most of the visitors.The area has some of the world’s greatest walks including the world famous Milford Track, which was described as the finest walk in the world in the early twentieth century.Abel Tasman National ParkAbel Tasman may be New Zealand’s smallest national park, but the attractions are huge. Located in one of New Zealand’s sunniest spots, the area also has the best beaches in the country.The popular Abel Tasman Walk is a great way to see this park. It takes 3-5 days to complete. Sea taxis are also available and can drop you off at any number of beaches within the park.RotoruaAccessible from New Zealand’s biggest city, Auckland, Rotorua is famous for its volcanic activities. Rotorua is also famous for its plentiful lakes which are great for swimming and fishing. The surrounding area contains plenty of native bushes and some famous walks.Rotorua is also the best area in the country to experience and learn about Maori culture.Mt Cook National ParkMt Cook as well as the surrounding area is an alpine(高山的) park within the World Heritage listed in South Westland. The biggest peaks in all of Australasia are here. The park doesn’t contain many trees or plants due to the altitude. Walks range from a two-hour walk to difficult tracks suitable for experienced mountaineers only.A helicopter or plane ride gives visitors excellent views of the mountains with the option of landing at the top of Tasman Glacier, a true permanent snowcovered alpine environment.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了新西兰值得游玩的几个地方。
2019届外研版高考英语一轮复习练习:必修3Module4知能演练轻松闯关含答案解析
2019届外研版高考英语一轮复习练习:必修3Module4知能演练轻松闯关含答案解析Ⅰ阅读理解(2018·东北三省四市模拟)On April 14th, 2010, my entire life changed in an instant. One moment I was joyfully riding through the sunshine. The next moment, metal, flesh and bones were spreading against the pavement in a thunderous crash. Another cyclist, biking carelessly, had cut me off and sent me supermanning toward oncoming traffic.As if to symbolize the accident that had hit my life, another disaster also occurred on April 14th, 2010. It cost the airline industry $ 1.7 billion. Ten million travelers were stuck for days. Economics all over the world were disturbed. This was the eruption of Eyjafjallajokull, one of Iceland’s many volcanoes.However, volcanoes are not all bad. In fact, they are necessary. They are responsible for the birth of new earth, and for the creation of rich soil. This eruption gave off 0.15 million tons of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere daily. But cancelling 48% of t he world’s flight travel saved about 2.8 million tons of CO2 from entering the atmosphere, temporarily decreasing our carbon footprint.Similarly, the accident had badly affected my emotion but it also allowed me to look more closely inside myself and discover things about myself I would never have realized. I learned how not to judge myself for my new limitations.In 1973, another Icelandic volcano, Eldfell, broke out. Icelanders decided to bomb it with cold water until it froze and chose a different path. After their plan worked, they used thegeothermal(地热的) energy for the next 15 years to heat their homes. A good example of life bringing lemons, and making lemonade! One must move on from misfortunes,focusing only on the present moment and being hopeful for the future.I ran from April 14th, 2010, to every kind of escape. Eventually I ended up in university for a new-found love in Earth sciences.【解题导语】作者把自己遭遇突发事件和火山爆发这种自然灾害进行类比,说明遭遇到不幸也有好处,面对现实情况要乐观积极。
2019届高考英语一轮复习练习:必修4 3 Unit 3知能演练轻松闯关 含答案
A卷Ⅰ单项填空1.(2018·泗阳中学高三月考)Any help from you will be greatly appreciated.Please give me a reply at your earliest________.A.convenience B.considerationC.interruption D.imaginationA解析:句意:你们所提供的任何帮助我们都很感激,请在方便的时候尽早联系我们。
at one’s convenience 意为“在某人方便的时候”。
2.The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, ________ that he had enjoyed his stay here.A.having added B.to addC.adding D.addedC解析:adding that “补充说”,作伴随状语。
3.(2018·南京、盐城模拟)Rainforests ________ at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A.cut B.are cutC.are being cut D.had been cutC解析:句意:雨林正在以如此快的速度被砍伐以至于在不久的将来它们就会从地球上消失。
从语境中可以看出此处强调目前这样的动作正在进行,那么在不久的将来就会被砍伐光。
4.I feel it is your sister not you who ________ for the spoiled child.A.is to blame B.is going to blameC.is to be blamed D.should blameA解析:be to blame 是相对固定的结构,意思为“应该负责”。
外研版高考英语一轮必修四Module3复习题及答案解析
Module3 BodyLanguageandNon-verbalCommunicationⅠ.拼写1.Teachingmethods________(化)fromteachertoteacher.2.Theyhavebeenstrugglingfortheirrightsand________( 平等)inthepastfewweeks..新* **第*一*网3.Weareverypuzzledforthereasonwhyherefusedour________(邀).4.Nowadaysit'scommonto________(与⋯⋯交流)witheachotherbyusingmobilephones.5.Ifyouare ________(有的)inanaccident,youarerequiredtoremainatthesceneuntiltheofficerletsyougo.6.Itwasthewesterncivilizationthatdestroyedthe________( 社会的)balance.7.Finally,afterweeksofpreparation,Iwould showoffallmyhardwork________(表演).inadance 8.Hislifehasbeen________(威)onseveraloccasions.答案Ⅱ.翻句子1.那女孩两眼着我,我不知什么好。
(独立主格构)________________________________________________________________________2.不止一个人与件事有。
(morethan)________________________________________________________________________3.不要每次碰到不的就停下来。
高考英语一轮总复习 第三部分 Modules 1~3综合技能测试 外研版必修4
必修四Modules 1~3综合技能测试本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How much does the handkerchief cost?A.$16.00. B.$9.50. C.$6.50.2.What should the man do?A.Wait patiently.B.Go to the bank.C.Go and find the furniture.3.What will the woman probably do?A.Water the plants. B.Wash the car.C.Have a rest.4.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The man doesn't like pop music.B.The woman doesn't like pop music.C.The woman is quite young.5.What do we know about the woman?A.She is not sure how to use the mobile phone.B.She finds it pretty easy to use the mobile phone.C.She often leaves her mobile phone at home.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2019-2020学年外研版英语必修四同步练习:Module 3 Body Language 3 Section Ⅲ 知能演练轻松闯关 Word版
Ⅰ品句填词1.They stared(凝视) at each other for a long time without saying anything.2.The local people were panicked(恐慌的) by the news of an on-coming earthquake. 3.The government has had two car parks built at the request(要求) of the citizens. 4.Could you do me a favour(帮助) to pick me up from the station?5.The 2019 CCTV Spring Festival Gala wasn’t recorded show;it was live(现场直播的).6.Don’t you believe in equality(平等) between men and women?7.In some countries teenage crime has become a serious social(社会的) problem. 8.Have you received the invitation(邀请) from Jane to her birthday party?Ⅱ单句改错1.I ran into an old friend in the street by an accident.去掉第二个an2.My mother shouts at me every time when I make a mistake.去掉when 3.Without our teach er’s help, we can’t have finished the job on time.can’t→couldn’t 4.I request that each student must be well prepared for the exam.must→should或去掉must 5.Look! The lovely dog is jumping up or down to show its special skills.or→and Ⅲ课文语篇改错Applause was sign of being part of the community, and of equal between actors and audience.The important thing was to make the noise together, to add one’s own small handclap on others.Clapping is social, like laughter: you don’t very often clap and laugh out loud lonely.It is like laughter in other way, too: it is infectious, and spreads very quickly.Clap at concerts and theatres is a universal habit.But some occasions on what people clap changed from one country to another.For an example, in Britain people clap at a wedding, but in Italy they sometimes clap at a funeral.答案:Applause was ∧asign of being part of the community, and ofequalequality between actors andaudience.The important thing was to make the noise together, to add one’s own small handclaponto others.Clapping is social, like laughter: you don’t very often clap andor laugh out loudlonelyalone.It is like laughter inotheranother way, too: it is infectious, and spreads very quickly.ClapClappingat concerts and theatres is a universal habit.But some occasions on whatwhich people clap changed changefrom one country to another.For an\example, in Britain people clap at a wedding, but in Italy they sometimes clap at a funeral.Ⅰ单句语法填空1.The lift in that tall building went wrong and got trapped between the floors. People in it had no way out and were in panic.2.I’d appreciate it very much if you could do a favour for me.3.Success in life doesn’t happen by accident.It’s the result of devoting your time and energy to what you’ve set out to do.4.Congratulations on your great success in the English writing competition! Your performance(perform) was really impressive!5.Children in our nation, whatever their family backgrounds are, can all enjoy equality(equal) of right in education.6.I wouldn’t have__gone(go) through that bitter period without your generous help.7.Although we were very busy, we accepted the invitation(invite) to the wedding.8.a. My parents requested that I (should)__learn(learn) a second foreign language.b.My parents requested me to__learn(learn) a second foreign language.9.He sat there, staring(stare) into space, playing with a piece of paper.10.(2019·成都七中月考)I often think of those occasions on which we had a happy time together.Ⅱ阅读理解Different people use different languages. We Chinese speak Chinese, and, most of us are learning a foreign language. But there is another kind of language we need to know—the language of the body.All over the world, people “talk”with their hands, with their heads and with their eyes. When Japanese people meet, they bow. When Indians meet, they put their hands together. What do American and British people do? Americans are more informal than the British: They like to befriendly. They use first names, they ask questions and they talk easily about themselves. When they sit down, they like to relax in their chairs and make themselves comfortable. British people are more reserved(拘谨的). They take more time to make friends. They like to know you before they ask your name.When British or American people meet someone for the first time, they shake hands. They do not usually shake hands with people they know well. Women sometimes kiss their women friends, and men kiss women friends(on one cheek only). When a man meets a man, he just smiles, and says, “Hello.”Men do not kiss each other, or hold hands. Even fathers and sons do not often kiss each other.【解题导语】人们交流除了使用语言外,还通过肢体语言来交流。
2019高三英语(外研版)一轮训练题课时规范练必修4 Module 3 Word版含解析
课时规范练21(必修4Module3)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·山东淄博二模)Where should an adventurous tourist go?After you’ve done sightseeing in London,shopping in New York,enjoying the local food in Paris,and dancing to your heart’s content at the Brazilian carnival,where else can you go?What attractive tourist destination awaits you?Well,the Antarctic sounds like the holiday of a lifetime!It’s considered the last great wilderness on Earth.Just a few scientists in research stations share the icy landscape with penguins and other animals which can struggle with the low temperatures.Tourism began in the Antarctica in the 1950s and it’s still a small part.About 37,000 tourists are expected there this season,but many won’t even leave the boat.The BBC’s Juliet Rix visited the frozen continent and asked herself if she should be there at all,causing potential problems to such a sensitive environment.Her tour guide admitted that all visitors leave a footprint and they all go to the same places,the accessible coastline,which is also where the penguins and seals go to raise.But some people believe that if carefully controlled,tourism can be good for Antarctica.It has no native population and it needs advocates.Visitors to the icy continent might be ready to support and even to fund its preservation.And they’re likely to engage in the discussion about global warming,which has led to the melting of glaciers.According to Rix,guidelines are followed when you’re about to set foot in Antarctica and tourists have to disinfect(消毒)their boots to make sure no alien species are introduced.And once on land,there’s no eating or smoking.Rocks,bone fragments—nothing should be taken as a souvenir and nothing should be left behind.Tourists fortunate enough to visit the Antarctic must be aware that this is not their home and keep their fingers crossed that future generations will also be able to enjoy such breathtaking views.1.Who lives in the Antarctic?A.37,000 tourists.B.The BBC’s Juliet Rix.C.A few scientists and animals.D.People in London and Paris.2.Why can tourism be good for the Antarctic?A.People can bring some animals into it.B.People may take interest in the protection of it.C.People can give advice to the native population.D.People will go to the coastline to play with the seals.3.What are the guidelines when you go on the shore?A.You can leave rubbish on the shore.B.You can smoke and eat on the shore.C.You can take something as souvenirs.D.You can help to protect the environment.4.What is the author’s attitude towards the tourists going to the Antarctic?A.Positive.B.Ambiguous.C.Subjective.D.Negative.〚导学号00420088〛Ⅱ.完形填空(2017·安徽合肥二模)I retired from my family business four years ago.But I’ve never been 1 of a challenge.I’ve sailed around the world before.And I’ve decided to fly east from Western Australia in a 2.For the last two years I have trained hard,spending 150 hours 3 with my ground team.When the big day came,thousands of people gathered to 4 the launch.It was a 5 start,with a smooth and steady takeoff.I was 6 but still had some doubts—I was flying into the 7.I couldn’t guarantee I’d see my friends and family again.The capsule where I stayed was designed to 8 if I landed in water,but I was not sure whether I could 9 the cruelty of the ocean.10,I kept watching the weather,communicating with my land team and 11 altitude to achieve the perfect speed and direction.On my fifth day,I was terrified to notice I was losing oxygen.12,I managed to save my life by adjusting the pressure in the oxygen cylinder(氧气筒)to stop the oxygen escaping.I know it was vital to stay 13 to control the flight,altitude and my oxygen flow,so I held a spoon between two fingers—If I 14 ,it would fall and wake me up.I never questioned why I was doing this.It is such a unique 15 to see our beautiful planet from high above.Seeing the coast of Australia again on my 11th day was a huge 16.I knew my journey was nearly over.It was to be a new world record.I could see my team 17 below as I flew over.This 18 really pushed me to my limits,but it hasn’t 19 me.Next year,I want to fly even higher to break another 20 for the hot-air balloon flight.1.A.shy B.skepticalC.fondD.confident2.A.plane B.helicopterC.wing suitD.hot-air balloon3.A.debating B.preparingC.carvingD.traveling4.A.welcome B.inspectC.delayD.witness5.A.perfect B.falseC.poorD.fresh6.A.amused B.puzzledC.excitedD.frightened7.A.future B.unknownC.shelterD.reality8.A.digest B.recycleC.floatD.fly9.A.survive B.showC.evaluatement10.A.Finally B.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Besides11.A.losing B.ignoringC.provingD.adjusting12.A.Strangely B.LuckilyC.NormallyD.Conveniently13.A.calm B.awakeC.patientD.relaxed14.A.looked around B.carried onC.dropped offD.turned up15.A.experience B.excuseC.dreamD.tradition16.A.loss B.disasterC.burdenD.relief17.A.exercising B.celebratingC.escapingD.quarreling18.A.challenge B.accidentC.raceD.failure19.A.interested B.confusedC.annoyedD.discouraged20.A.promise B.balanceC.recordD.barrier〚导学号00420089〛Ⅲ.语篇填空(2017·四川成都第四次联考)The reality is not as beautiful as we thought.If you choose only to complain and escape,it will always follow you wherever you go.But if you decide 1.(be) strong,the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on 2. new hopes will arise.For me,a small dose of hope is enough.When I was in my first year in my high school,I hit a stretch where every area of my life was a disaster.I felt hopeless and alone,and more 3.(depress).I have no idea about my future.One day,I was walking from class across campus to catch my bus,fighting tears of total despair,4. an old man came down the sidewalk toward me.Embarrassed at 5.(see)such an emotional mess,I turned my head away and hoped to hurry past.I felt he’d walk on by,6. he moved until he was directly in front of me.That time,I thought he was a strange man who got on 7.(I)nerves.But,to my surprise,I looked up and found him smiling.Looking into my eyes,this stranger spoke 8. a quiet voice,“What is wrong will pass.You are going to be OK;just hang on.”He then,smiled again and 9.(walk)away.I cannot explain the impact of that man’s unexpected kindness and unconditional caring!He gave me one thing I had lost 10.(complete):hope.〚导学号00420090〛Ⅳ.短文改错I am grateful to my English teacher Susan,at whose help I couldn’t have won first prize in English Talent Competition for high school student last week.I used to be poor in speaking English.I was too shy to speak in class.Since she teaches us last term,she has been encouraging him to overcome fear and speak out in class.Thanks to her,I have made great progresses.Besides,I practiced several times in the front of her.It was her which made me a better speaker and full of confidence.But I owe my success to her.Susan set me a good example.I am determined to become an English teacher when I grow up.〚导学号00420091〛##课时规范练21(必修4Module3)Ⅰ.1.C细节理解题。
高考英语一轮提能训练外研版必修4module3(附解析)
外研版高考英语一轮复习提能训练Module 3Body Language and NonverbalCommunication能力闯关Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The disease s________quickly across the country and thousands of people died.2.In England,turkey is t________eaten on Christmas Day.3.Thank you for the i________to your wedding party.4.Could you do me a f________and turn off the lights?5.I went to the dinner party at her r________.6.The patient is________(稍微)better now.7.Have you got a cloth that you can________(擦)the floor with?8.Unable to speak a word of the language,he________(交流)by gestures.9.Although she was badly injured,she was still________(有意识的).10.Prices________(变化)with the season.答案:1.spread 2.traditionally 3.invitation 4.favour 5.request 6.slightly7.wipe municated9.conscious10.varyⅡ.单项填空1.Every day each of us makes decisions that involve________a chance.A.to take B.taking C.be taken D.in taking解析:句意:“每天我们每个人都要做出决定,这些决定包含碰机遇的成分。
