外研版高中英语必修三知识点语法总结

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外研版高中英语必修三知识点-语法总结重点

外研版高中英语必修三知识点-语法总结重点

外研版高中英语必修三知识点-语法总结重点本文档将总结外研版高中英语必修三的语法知识点,旨在帮助学生巩固和提高英语语法水平。

1. 时态的运用- 一般现在时:表示经常性、惯性的动作或状态。

如:I go to school every day.- 现在进行时:表示现在正在进行的动作。

如:I am reading a book now.- 一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或状态。

如:I watched a movie yesterday.- 过去进行时:表示过去的某个时间正在进行的动作。

如:He was studying when I called him.- 现在完成时:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

如:I have finished my homework.- 过去完成时:表示过去某一时间之前已经完成的动作。

如:He had already left when I arrived.2. 名词的用法- 可数名词:可以用来表示确切的个体。

如:I have two books.- 不可数名词:不能用数目进行计量的名词。

如:I need some information.- 特殊的可数名词:表示集体的名词。

如:a pair of gloves, a herd of sheep.3. 介词的运用- 表示地点:at, in, on。

如:She is at home.- 表示时间:at, in, on。

如:I will see you on Monday.- 表示方向:to, towards, into。

如:He walked to the park.- 表示原因:because of, due to, owing to。

如:I am late because of the traffic.- 表示目的:for, to, in order to。

如:I study hard for a good grade.4. 从句的引导词- 时间状语从句:when, while, as。

2019外研版高中英语必修三知识点语法总结超全超值语文

2019外研版高中英语必修三知识点语法总结超全超值语文

必修三知识点汇总Module 1 Europe重要短语:because of因为thanks to由于;多亏了due to/owing to由于as a result of由于…的结果be covered by/withbe known for/as/tomake A out of B用B制成A make A into B/be made ofwork on从事/做…工作;忙于have…in commonrefer to参考/指的是/涉及/适用于have control over/of对…有控制权Beyond control无法控制under control被控制住out of control 失去控制in the control of由…控制/管理/负责lose control of对…失去控制have a population of有多少人口little by little渐渐地in one’s thirtiescompare A with/and B比较A和B compare…to…把…比作….compared with/to…与…比较起来belong toincrease(reduce) to/byin terms of根据/从…方面来说/从…的观点in the long/short term就长/短期而言come to terms=make terms达成协议,和好bring sb. to terms使某人接收条件be on good/bad terms with sb.与某人交情好/不好be faced with面临,面对face to facealong the coastoff the coast在(离开海面的)海岸上ever since自从/一直on the one /other hand一方面/另一方面be located in=lie in=be situated in坐落于There+be/exist/lie/stand/appear+主…有…存在(be)opposite to在…对面,与…相反just the opposite恰恰相反keep a cool head保持头脑清醒lose one’s head惊慌失措,失去理智head for朝着…前进get into a difficult situation陷入困难的状况get out of a difficult situation摆脱困难的状况save the situation挽回局势重要句型:1. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.one of the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数最。

高中英语 外研选择性必修第三册unit4语言知识点总结

高中英语 外研选择性必修第三册unit4语言知识点总结

UNIT4 A glimpse of the future一、重点短语1.concerned adj.有关的;担心的concern oneself about...关心……show/express concern for/about...对……表示关心be concerned about/for担心……be concerned with与……有关,涉及as far as...be concerned就……而言【名师点津】形容词concerned作前置定语时,意为“关心的,挂念的,担心的”;作后置定语时,意为“相关的;有关的”。

例如:a concerned look“关切的神情”;the authorities concerned“有关当局”2.assistant n.助手,助理assist sb with sth在某方面给某人帮助assist sb in(doing) sth帮助某人做某事assist sb to do sth帮助某人做某事assistance n.[U]帮助,协助,援助with the assistance of在……的帮助下come to sb’s assis tance帮助某人Do you often assist your mother with/to do/in (doing) the housework?你经常帮助妈妈做家务吗?3.recommendation n.推荐recommend doing sth建议做某事recommend sb to do sth建议某人做某事recommend that sb (should) do建议某人做某事(从句用虚拟语气) recommend sb sth向某人推荐某物recommend sth to sb把某物推荐给某人recommend sb as...推荐某人为……The doctor strongly recommended limiting the amount of fat in my diet. 医生强烈建议我限制饮食中脂肪的含量。

外研版(2019)高中英语必修三 Unit 2 知识点总结

外研版(2019)高中英语必修三 Unit 2 知识点总结

外研版(2019)高中英语必修三Unit 2 知识点总结一、重点语法知识讲解:1.All can do is (to)do---我能做的是---当主语部分含有动词do的某种形式时,作表语的不定式可以省略to . all I can do=all that I can do=what I can do ;all 后接that引导的定语从句,that在从句中作宾语,可以省略,all that---=what---eg.All I can do is ride a tricycle and make money for the students---2.动名词短语+is+what引导的表语从句;动名词短语用作主语,谓语动词用单数形式what---=all that---=the things that---=anything that---结论:what引导的名词性从句=先行词+that引导的定语从句eg. Knowing that the kids now have money for school is what keeps me going and gives me more energy.3.so---that---:如此---以至于---so后接形容词或副词,such后接名词;so/such---置于句首时,该句用部分倒装,that---不倒装eg. So well have the kids done that they deserve our praise and thanks.so---that只引导结果状语从句so that 引导结果状语从句和目的状语从句4.not only---but also---不仅---而且---,谓语应和后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致,遵循就近原则;not only位于句首时,not only 后要用部分倒装but also不倒装eg. Not only do the teachers have their own ideas on the matter ,but the students have theirs too.5.have/has been doing:表示动作从某一时间开始,一直持续到现在,或者刚刚终止,或者可能仍然要继续下去。

高中英语外研版新教材必修三Unit3重点单词词组语法总结

高中英语外研版新教材必修三Unit3重点单词词组语法总结

⾼中英语外研版新教材必修三Unit3重点单词词组语法总结必修三Unit 3⼀、重点语法知识讲解:1.the way+定语从句:the way+(that/in which)定语从句eg. What surprised me was not what he said but the way that/in which he said it.the way⽤作连词,相当于as,引导⽅式状语从句,翻译成按照,正如eg. He fought for the equal rights of the black people the way he wanted.the way引导名词性从句,相当于how,如何,怎样eg.I don’t know the way Tom survived such a big fire.2.find+宾语+宾补:发现/觉得---怎么样find+名词+介词短语/形容词/副词/名词find+名词+现在分词:表⽰主动或正在进⾏find+名词+过去分词:表⽰被动或已经完成find +it+宾补+不定式:it是形式宾语,不定式是真正宾语3.强调句型:It is/was+被强调部分+that+其他部分⼀般疑问句:Is/Was it+被强调部分+that+其他部分?特殊疑问句:疑问词+is/was it that+其他部分?注意:it不能⽤其他词代替;⽤is 还是was根据原句的时态⽽定,属于现在或将来时间⽤is,属于过去时态的⽤was;去掉itis/was和that,适当调整语序,能还原成完整的句⼦。

4.what引导的主语从句+is +that引导的表语从句:1)what引导主语从句时在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语等成分;what在具体语境中表⽰⼀定的具体意义2)that引导主语从句时,在从句中不作任何成分,没有实际意义,只起连接作⽤,不能省略3)which引导主语从句,表⽰哪⼀个,通常有⼀个可以选择的范围。

外研版高中英语必修三知识点归纳

外研版高中英语必修三知识点归纳

外研版高中英语必修三知识点归纳知识点总结Module1重要短语:1.The house faces to the south 这个房子朝南=The house faces towards the south。

= The house faces south.2. be faced with 面临,面对in the face of 面对, 在…面前face to face 面对面3 get into a difficult situation 陷入困难的状况get out of a difficult situation 摆脱困难的状况save the situation 挽回局势4. be located in=lie in 坐落于= be situated in5. off the coast 在(离开海面的)海岸上along the coast 沿着海岸on the coast 海岸上6. work on sth. 从事某事,做…工作;忙于work out 设计;制订,安排get to work 着手于;开始工作7.because of 因为thanks to 由于;多亏了owing to 由于as a result of 由于……的结果due to 由于8.There+be/exist/lie/stand/appear+主语有,存在9. two-thirds 三分之二one-third 三分之一10.be covered by/with 被…覆盖11.be famous for 因…而著名12.make… out of sth. …由..制成…13.ever since 自那以后14.(be)opposite to 在…对面,与…相反just the opposite 恰恰相反15.keep a cool head 保持头脑清醒16.lose one’s head 惊慌失措,失去理智17.head for 朝着…前进18.in terms of 根据,从…方面来说,从…的观点in the long/short term 就长/短期而言come to terms=make terms 达成协议,和好bring sb. to terms 使某人接收条件be on good/bad terms with sb. 与某人交情好/不好pare A with/and B 比较A和Bcompare…to…把……比作…..compared with/to…与…比较起来,较之…0.have control over 对…有控制权Beyond control 无法控制under control 被控制住out of control 失去控制in the control of 由…控制/管理/负责lose control of 对…失去控制21.on the one hand… on the other hand 一方面…另一方面22.表示倍数的四种句型:1)This bridge is 3 times longer than that one.这座桥比那座桥长3倍。

外研版高中英语必修三知识点

外研版高中英语必修三知识点

Module 1 Europe 1.Phrases:because ofbe covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out of B on the coastwork onof all timeon the left/rightat the moment have…in commonrefer toin different wayshave control over/ofhave a population oflittle by littlenext toknow abouton the other handin the 1300sin one’s thirtiescompared withbelong toincrease to/bysign the agreementin terms ofbe faced withever since2.Sentence patterns:①表示位置: A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of BA is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B②位置+距离: A is (about)+距离+(to the)+方向+of B③倍数表达:倍数+as…as倍数+more…than倍数+the size/area/height/length/width +of…3. Grammar: passive voice现在时:am/is/are done 过去时:was/were done完成时:has/have done; 过去完成时:had done将来时:will be done 过去将来时:would be doneModule21.phrases:agree to do something make efforts to do sth.be important to(be) close toin the middle ofas a resultin/during the last ten years receive a good education be willing to do sth. make comparisonsbe connected withat the top ofat the bottom ofpractice doing sth.live withone or two weeksup tomake progressmake sure of/about/thatbe similar toencourage sb to do sthtake measures to do sthbe crowded within exchange forachieve one’s goallife expectancy2.sentence patterns:①with+宾语+宾补②This is because…③be + adj. + to do sth.3. grammar: link word并列连词:and, not only…but also…, neither…nor…,both…and…,as well as, or, either…or…, otherwise, but. still, however, yet, while, when, for, therefore, thus…从属连词Module3 1.phrases:a column of air pick upat seaput down take offon average natural disaster catch fire pour downset fire tomanage to do sth.put outreport onfall downfrom side to sidein allend up in/withturn overlose one’s lifeaccording totake placea total ofit occur to sb that2.sentence patterns:①By the time…did…, sb. had done sth.By the time…do/does…, sb. will have done sth.②There was the possibility of…It is possible that…3.Grammar: indirect speech(人称,时态,代词,时间和地点状语)Module 4 1.Phrasescut downdig upbe caught in …walk up to plan to doin a week’s time sweep away take ingive outI have no ideahave an effect on …one after anotherlook throughbe part of …do one’s bestin a nutshellsolve problembe / feel concerned about /for …think seriously about …prevent/stop…(from)doing solve problem2.sentence patterns①a dj. + enough to do②do nothing but do sth③can’t (help) but do sth.④I couldn’t agree withyou more / it couldn’t be worse⑤if possible3.Grammar: to do 不定式一般式:to do/to be done进行式:to be doing完成式:to have done /to have been done主和ing 区别宾表主语内容/ 计划/ 义务定序数词/ 最高级/ 逻辑关系状目的:in order to /so as to / 原因:喜怒哀乐词后/ 结果:adj. enough to do \ too … to …\ only to …补:五看三使两听一感觉Module 5 1.phrases:be kind tobe related tobe equal to human being be born + adj. /n tell the time bring upbe at war with live a (n) … lifefollow / take one’s advicea sense of responsibilityfor the first timein conclusionmake contribution to …be proud of…if sobe similar toas a resultin some waysstress the importance of…be influenced by…be similar to … /in …2.Sentence patternsThe reason why … is that…If …,then …Not only … ,but also …No more … than3.GrammarAttributive clauseModule 6 1.Phrasesprovide sth. for sb. /sb. with sth.date from /back to …hold backwork outcome trueglobal warmingbe equal toused to make senseof all timedream ofthink ofhear fromnow that ..live a (n.) … lifemake a note /notesbring an end to …a large amount of …on the spotwork outbe on a visit to …be pleased within factcrash intounder construction2.Sentence patternsIt takes sb. Time to do sth.be of + n. = be + adj.by doing sth.3.GrammarNon – defining attributive clauses。

外研版高中英语必修三知识点-语法总结

外研版高中英语必修三知识点-语法总结

必修三知识点汇总Module 1 Europe 重要短语:because of因为thanks to由于;多亏了due to/owing to由于as a result of由于…的结果be covered by/withbe known for/as/tomake A out of B用B制成A make A into B/be made of work on从事/做…工作;忙于have…in common refer to参考/指的是/涉及/适用于have control over/of对…有控制权beyond control无法控制under control被控制住out of control 失去控制in the control of由…控制/管理/负责lose control of对…失去控制have a population of有多少人口little by little渐渐地in one’s thirtiescompare A with/and B比较A和B compare…to…把…比作…. compared with/to…与…比较起来belong toincrease(reduce) to/by in the long/short term就长/短期而言come to terms=make terms达成协议,和好bring sb. to terms使某人接收条件be on good/bad terms with sb.与某人交情好/不好be faced with面临,面对off the coast在(离开海面的)海岸上ever since自从/一直on the one /other hand一方面/另一方面be located in=lie in=be situated in坐落于There+be/exist/lie/stand/appear+主…有…存在(be)opposite to在…对面,与…相反just the opposite恰恰相反keep a cool head保持头脑清醒lose one’s head惊慌失措,失去理智head for朝着…前进get into a difficult situation陷入困难的状况get out of a difficult situation摆脱困难的状况save the situation挽回局势in terms of根据/从…方面来说/从…的观点face to facealong the coast重要句型:1. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.one of the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数最。

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必修三知识点汇总Module 1 Europe重要短语:because of因为thanks to由于;多亏了due to/owing to由于as a result of由于…的结果be covered by/withbe known for/as/tomake A out of B用B制成A make A into B/be made of work on从事/做…工作;忙于have…in common refer to参考/指的是/涉及/适用于have control over/of对…有控制权beyond control无法控制under control被控制住out of control 失去控制in the control of由…控制/管理/负责lose control of对…失去控制have a population of有多少人口little by little渐渐地in one’s thirtiescompare A with/and B比较A和B compare…to…把…比作….compared with/to…与…比较起来belong toincrease(reduce) to/byin the long/short term就长/短期而言come to terms=make terms达成协议,和好bring sb. to terms使某人接收条件be on good/bad terms with sb.与某人交情好/不好be faced with面临,面对off the coast在(离开海面的)海岸上ever since自从/一直on the one /other hand一方面/另一方面be located in=lie in=be situated in 坐落于There+be/exist/lie/stand/appear+主…有…存在(be)opposite to在…对面,与…相反just the opposite恰恰相反keep a cool head保持头脑清醒lose one’s head惊慌失措,失去理智head for朝着…前进get into a difficult situation陷入困难的状况get out of a difficult situation摆脱困难的状况save the situation挽回局势in terms of根据/从…方面来说/从…的观点face to facealong the coast重要句型:1. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.one of the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数最。

之一2. Portugal is to the west of Spain.①表示位置: A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of BA is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B②位置+距离: A is (about)+距离+(to the)+方向+of Bin ,on和to表地理方位的区别(1)??? 表示A在B的范围内(2)??? 强调A和B两地接壤时,用on.(3)??? A 在B的范围之外,两者之间没有所属关系时用to。

如:Our school is to the west of the hospital.我们学校在医院的西面。

3. on the coast和off the coaston表示“位于河畔或铁路,公路及海岸等沿线上”;off表示“稍离陆地,在沿岸的海里”。

如:4. 表示倍数的四种句型:1)This bridge is 3 times longer than that one.这座桥比那座桥长3倍。

2) This bridge is 4 times as long as that one这座桥是那座桥的4倍长。

3)A is … times the size/length/width/height/depth of BThis room is 3 times the size of that one.这间房间的大小是那间的3倍。

4) A + v. …times as many/much + n.+ as BThe factory has produced 3 times as many cars as it did last year. 这个厂今年的汽车产量是去年的3倍。

语法要求:一:一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态被动语态由“be+及物动词的过去分词(+by) ”构成。

被动语态发生时态变化时只变be 形式,过去分词不变。

现在时被动语态:am/ is/ are + 过去分词过去时被动语态:was/ were + 过去分词二:主谓一致:本单元主要强调第二个原则语法一致原则。

句子的主语是单数,谓语动词用单数形式;主语是复数,谓语动词用复数形式。

注意:(1) something, everybody, nobody , either, neither, each等不定代词作主语时,谓语需用单数。

(2) 当主语后面跟有with, together with, along with, as well as, like, including, except, rather than, but, 等时,谓语动词的单复数形式仍然要与这些词语前面的主语保持一致。

3)表示时间,重量,长度,价格等的复数名词,作主语从整体来看时,谓语动词用单数。

4)非谓语动词,从句或其他短语作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。

例如:Early to bed and early to rise is healthful.5)如果主语是由and连接的两个单数名词,但前面有each, every, no 等词修饰时,谓语用单数。

例如: Every boy and girl in this region is taught to read and write.6) 谓语动词用单数的情况:many a…,more than one…,Every… and every…/,no…and no…/each…and each…one and a half,a…or two,a/the (…and…) 指同一人、事物或概念the number of…a great deal of / a large amount of2. 意义一致原则。

1)一些集合名词,如:family, enemy, class, population, army等作主语时,谓语动词的单复数要根据实际含义而定。

当表示整体意义时,用单数;当强调个体成员时,用复数。

如:2)由there或here引起的主语,而又不止是一个时,采取就近原则。

例如:Here is a pen, a few envelopes and some paper for you.3. 邻近性原则。

neither…nor, either…or, not only…but also, or连接两个名词或代词作主语时;由there, here引导的句子,并且主语不止一个时,谓语动词通常与邻近它的主语保持一致。

Module 2重要短语:agree to the plan (suggestion, proposal) 同意(建议,安排)measure sth in/by sth用···来衡量agree with sb.同意某人的观点或看法,适合agree on/upon sth达成协议一致意见make efforts/ an effort to do sth. 努力做某事spare no effort不遗余力with/without effort费力地/毫不费力地get(be) close to靠近,接近,即将发生as a result of由于as a result结果result in导致result from由…引起in/during the last ten years receive a good educationbe willing to do sth.make comparisons作比较be connected withat the top of /at the bottom of live with与..住/忍受up to直到/到…为止/多达make progress进步be similar to与…相似encourage sb to do sth take measures to do采取措施be crowded with充满,满是in exchange for交换achieve one’s goalon a high/low income高/低收入income tax (个人)所得税with the development ofunder development在发展中figure out算出/解决/理解/弄明白be up to=be fit for胜任,适合于share sth. with sb.与某人分享share (in)sth.共享life expectancy预期寿命;平均寿命重要句型:1.be be important to sb.of+抽象名词=be+该名词的同根形容词eg. His advice is of value to us. = valuable This dictionary is of great use. =usefulWhat he said is of importance for you. = important2.. till :直到up to sth be fit for :胜任Li Ping is not up to his job.be busy in doing sth :忙着做…be up to sb=be left to sb to decide :由…决定/ 负责3. sure1) make s ure表示“务必”,“确信”,“弄明白”,后面常接 of/about sth.或that 引导的宾语从句。

Make sure(that) you will arrive there on time. 你务必准时到这。

I know there’s a train this afternoon, but I must make sure of the time.2)be sure of, be sure that 对···有把握,对···确定,确信Can we be sure of his honesty. /Can we be sure that he is honest? I’m sure of winning the game.3) be sure to do 说话人推测主语“一定;必然会”或 (常用于祈使句)务必做某事He is sure to be back soon. 他一定会很快回来。

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