中考试题精选(七)(有答案)

中考试题精选(七)一.单项选择:1. Han Han is a popular writer. His new book will ______ this September.A. come upB. come inC. come outD. come on2. —Did you see Mr. Black just now?—Y es. He ______ his car when I met him.A. parkedB. was parkingC. parksD. will park3. Excuse me, I lost my way. Will you please tell me ______?A. where am IB. where I amC. where you areD. where are you4. —Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?—I don’t care. ______ is fine.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All5. Y ou look quite tired. Y ou’d better ______ a good rest.A. stop to haveB. stop havingC. to stop to haveD. to stop having6. She __________ be here. I saw her come in.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. must7.There’s a lot to do. We can’t __________ to waste any time.A. waitB. affordC. wantD. have8. I was very angry with John—he just _____________when I spoke to him.A. isn’t listeningB. hasn’t listenedC. didn’t listenD. wasn’t listen ing9. Peter tried on three jackets, but ______________of them fitted him.A. allB. bothC. noneD. neither10. If you watch carefully, you can see_______________ the man does the trickA. whoB. whatC. howD. which11. We’ve got no coffee. Let’s have tea ________________.A. eitherB. howeverC. yetD. instead12.— There used to be lots of fish in the lake.— Y es, but there are very __________ now.A. fewB. fewerC. littleD. less13. Nanjing isn’t so large ________ Shanghai, however, it’s the second ________city in East China.A. like; largestB. as; largestC. like; largeD. as; large14. Jane’s mother pref erred __________ TV at home to __________ to the concert.A. to watch; goB. watching; goingC. watching; goD. to watch; going15. —Will you please help me to repair the computer now?—Sorry. I’m too busy and I haven’t a minute to __________.A. spareB. shareC. spendD. save二.完形填空:When Amy wrote her first novel in secondary school, she never imagined that she would become a writer one day. Like many 16 writers on the Internet, the 17 woman got into this online world accidentally(偶然地).Three years ago, Amy worked in a medical industry. Her job kept her busy for six months and left her almost 18 to do for the rest of the year. To fill the time, she started writing 19 on the Internet. Her first novel was about her neighbours and their life 20 she is familiar with.Amy has been interested in writing 21 she was a child. At first, she just wanted to share her novels 22 people she knew. Then one day an editor of a famous website emailed her, asking her 23 she would like to sell the electronic copyright(授权) of one of her novels. She 24 immediately and the novel was moved to the VIP section of the website. She got $ 1,500 for that.Now Amy is a full-time 25 . So far her eight novels have come out online, and five of them 26 .“The Internet made me famous and brought me27 ,” she said. “I earn much more money now— about $60,000 a year. I am 28 with my career, but there is one problem — that my talent might run out after five years and I’ll have to29 to work in the m edical industry.”“Before that day comes, I’ll keep30 for the readers with my light and close-to-everyday-life writing style,” said Amy with a smile.16. A. other B. others C. another D. the other17. A. 28-year-old B. 28-years-old C. 28 years old D. 28-year old18. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing19. A. reports B. novels C. diaries D. plays20. A. who B. which C. that D. whom21. A. when B. while C. since D. until22. A. about B. of C. to D. with23. A. that B. if C. why D. how often24. A. agreed B. disagreed C. refused D. left25. A. housewife B. editor C. saleswoman D. writer26. A. will print B. were printing C. printed D. were printed27. A. success B. succeed C. successful D. successfully28. A. unhappy B. angry C. satisfied D. proud29. A. come B. go C. return D. get30. A. to write B. writing C. write D. written三.阅读理解: AIf you want to become a better reader, what should you know about speed of reading?Some people read very rapidly(很快地), while others read very slowly. But which one is better?The rapid reader may be a good reader when he reads a storybook for fun. But he may not be able to slow down enough to read directions(说明) carefully. He may read so rapidly that he does not take time to understand fully the ideas and information which are important to remember.The slow reader may be a good reader when he reads directions for making something. But he may spend too much time in reading a simple story which is meant to be enjoyed but is not important enough to be remembered.So, you see, either a rapid reader or a slow reader is not really a good one. If you wish to become a better reader, here are four important things to remember about speed of reading.1. Knowing why you are reading will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly.2. Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are directions for making or doing something, science and history books, and Maths problems. Y ou must read such things slowly or remember each important step and understand each important idea.3. Some things should be read rapidly throughout. Examples are simple stories for enjoyment, letters from friends and bits of news from hometown papers.4. In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as you go along. Y ou will need to read certain(某些) pages rapidly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas.31. What should be read rapidly?A. Directions for making something.B. Maths problems.C. Science and history books.D. Storybooks, newspapers, personal letters, etc.32. What is the important thing you should keep in mind about speed of reading?A. To read as fast as you can.B. To fit your reading speed to your needs.C. To read as slowly as possible.D. To keep your reading at a certain speed.33. Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?A. Something about Careful ReadingB. Be a Rapid Reader.C. How to Read?D. How to Be a Slow Reader?BGood evening, ladies and gentlemen. Wel come to the nine o’clock Mystery Hour. Today we’ll show you two British stories. We hope you’ll enjoy them.About 900 years ago two green children arrived in a small village in south England. Their eyes and skin were green and they spoke a strange language. They were very tired and weak, so the people of the village looked after them. The boy died a year later, but the girl grew strong and lived the rest of her life there. And her skin colour turned back to normal day by day. Scientists say that sometimes o f people don’t have enough food to eat for a long time, their skin goes very pale and can even turn green.Loch Ness is the largest lake in Scotland. It’s a very deep and cold lake. For hundreds of years, people have talked about a monster(怪物) called Nessie which lives in the lake. About seventy years ago, two people saw something moving in the lake. They said that the animal was playing and rolling around in the water. Since then many people say they have seen the monster. Their descriptions are always the same. It looks like a dinosaur, with a very long neck and a small head. It has a big bump(包，肿块)on its back. People have tried to photograph the animal, but the pictures have not been very clear. Scientists don’t know whether there is a monster or not. Som e say it may be a whale or a very large fish. Some think it’s a snake. Others say there’s nothing at all— nothing but people’s imagination. Maybe we’ll never know what’s in Loch Ness.34. What kind of story is talked about in this programme?A. Romantic stories.B. Mysteries.C. Horror stories.D. Comedies.35. Which sentence is TRUE about the two green children?A. They both enjoyed a long and happy life.B. The girl’s eyes and skin were green all her life.C. At first they spoke the same language as people in the small village did.D. Maybe they hadn’t eaten enough for long before they reached the village.36. What does Nessie look like according to some witnesses?37. What can we learn from the second story?A. Scientists are still not sure whether there is a monster or not in Loch Ness.B. Loch Ness is very deep and warm lake in Scotland.C. People have taken very clear pictures of Nessie.D. In fact Nessie is a whale or a snake.CClose contacts between Japan and the rest of the world were created in the twentieth century. In the last forty years, business contacts between Japan and the West have become very important. Many foreign companies now have offices in Japan and Japanese businessmen do business around the world. Differences between Japanese and Western ways of doing business, however, often bewilder foreign businessmen and make doing business in Japan difficult for foreigners.The American businessman, for example, wants to start talking business immediately. He does not want to wait. The Japanese businessman, on the other hand, likes to arrive at decisions after giving them serious thought. Another thing foreign businessmen have difficulty in understanding is when a Japanese means “Y es” or “No”. This is because of cult ural differences between Japanese and Western society(社会), Which make it difficult for a Japanese to say “No” directly.In the USA, it is easy to say “No” to something one does not want to do. But in Japan, it is very difficult to say “No”. To refuse an invitation or a request(请求) with “No” is felt to be impo lite. It is thought to be selfish and unfriendly. So instead of saying “No” directly, the Japanese have developed many ways to avoid(避免) saying “No”. These can help them avoid hurting other people’s feelings. However, this often makes their ways of doing b usiness rather difficult for foreigners to understand and follow.38. What often makes foreigners feel difficult to do business in Japan?A. Their different ways of doing business.B. Their different lifestyles.C. The fact that the Japanese never say “No”.D. The fact that the Japanese are slow to take action.39. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined expression “bewilder foreignbusinessmen” in Paragraph One?A. cause foreign businessmen to change their minds.B. give a feeling of surprise to foreign businessmen.C. attract foreign businessmen’s attention.D. make foreign businessmen think wrongly.40. What fact does the passage lead you to believe?A. American businessmen do things more slowly than Japanese ones.B. American businessmen like to say “Y es” and “No”.C. Americans usually say what they are thinking.D. Americans do not say what they think or feel clearly.41. From the passage we can infer(推断) that __________.A. Japanese businessmen are good at businessB. foreign businessmen should try to know Japanese ways of doing businessC. foreign businessmen must be more politeD. you must learn from Japanese businessmen if you want to succeed四.词汇运用:1. Zhang Shaohan has a sweet (嗓音), and many of us like listening to her songs.2. We (ask) to help our parents do some housework every day.3. Have you ever____________ (骑) a horse?4. I love children, ______________(尤其，特别)when they smile.5. The doctors in the hospital are trying a new __________ (treat) for cancer.6. As we know, oil always __________ (漂浮) on water.7. He __________ (点头) to me in greeting when I entered the room.8. Food cannot __________ (keep) properly in a fridge at an unsuitable temperature9. They all hurried __________ (往楼上) to see what was going on.10. There was __________ (沉默) for a moment and then someone made a useful suggestion11. Xiao Li promised to chat with me on the Internet, but so far he __________ (not do) so.12. The snow __________ (stop) when she woke up and the sun was shining brightly.13. Every one of us was excited, for in a few minutes we __________ (see) Liu Xiang appear on the sports ground.14. The Women’s World C up __________ (not begin) until 1991 when China hosted it in Guangzhou.15. On Earth, gravity keeps our feet on the ground and makes anything we drop __________ (fall) towards the ground.五.任务型阅读How to beat sadnessWe all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That’s OK. Y ou need days like this, or how would you know you are happy? Y ou’ll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, let’s try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.1. Stand up straight and this helps your energy flow (流动). When your energy is flowing freely, you can flow too.2. Smile! It’s easy to do and have good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood but also bring others a good mood.3. Listen to music. It can be your favourite music. Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you.4. Take some “me” time. Y ou can find pleasure in reading a book, watching a sunrise or havinga hot bath, or something like that.5. Exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don’t just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to make them a habit. Y ou will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression (沮丧), go to see a doctor.六.缺词填空: AHi everyone, I’ve been in Xuzhou for over a week now. I’m having a g 1 time. During the first f 2 days I visited some tourist attractions —Y unlong Lake, Y unlong Hill, Guishan Han Tomb(汉墓), etc. Most p 3 were crowded with tourists, so yesterday I went shopping and I b 4 some souvenirs. Today I went to an interesting art gallery. I got lost on my w 5 back to the hotel, but it didn’t matter— I found a really good market w 6 lots of small shops. I ate in the hotel the first night, but usually I go out and have dinner in a restaurant b 7 the food is fantastic. I’ve s8 a lot of money, but it’s certainly worth it. I like people in Xuzhou. They ares 9 nice people! I’ve taken many photos so you’ll be able to see f10 yourself when I come back home next Wednesday. See you then!BIn many countries, people t__________ (1) by car or by bike. They also get from place to place using p__________ (2) transport such as buses and trains. However, some people live in parts of the world where it is i__________ (3) to build roads. In these places, animals or other w__________ (4) of transport have to be used.It is difficult to w__________ (5) in snow but easy to ski over it. So in places like Alaska, people use skis. If they want to go faster, they get dogs to p__________ (6) them on sleds(雪橇). Riding a snowmobile(雪地摩托) is a more m__________ (7), but expensive way of getting around on snow.In desert(沙漠) like the Sahara in North Africa, people s__________ (8) get around on camels. Camels survive w__________ (9) in the desert, not because they can s__________ (10) water in their bodies though! They can survive without water for two weeks and without f__________ (11) for up to a month. H__________ (12) can only go without water for about three to five days.七.句子翻译:1. 在业余爱好上花些时间对我们来说是必要的。