2018-2019学年人教版高一英语必修1课时作业(课标卷)课时作业(七) U3 Warming Up
Unit 3 Travel journal课时作业(七) Warming Up & ReadingⅠ.单词拼写1．I think the ________(运输) here is very similar to that in our city.2．He took a friendly ________ (态度) to us，which made us very happy.3．I ________(更喜欢) classical music to pop music.4．I ________(说服) him that I was telling the truth.5．When the boys ________(毕业) from high school，they moved to a small town in Vermont.6．I ________(最后) beat her in that match.7．I had to walk home because I didn't have enough money for the bus ________(费用)．8．I like the way you ________(组织) the information in the report.9．Don't worry.Dr.Wang has ________(为某事安排时间) the appointment.10．Does environment ________(决定)one's hobby?Ⅱ.单句改错1．They preferred to die rather than to take his bread.________________________________________________________________________2．We final arrived at the top of the mountain.________________________________________________________________________3．He will soon give up because he can't win the game.________________________________________________________________________4．We have made up our mind to go to college.________________________________________________________________________5．Determine to catch up with others，Tom worked harder.________________________________________________________________________6．It was a fun to play football after class.________________________________________________________________________7．It was in the market where I met my husband.________________________________________________________________________8．She insisted that I went to the prison to visit her brother with her.________________________________________________________________________9．I persuaded my father to give up smoking，but he didn't listen to me.________________________________________________________________________10．Our dream to cycle along the Mekong River was finally came true.________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ.阅读理解AThe banana is popular all over the world.Its three colours tell you how ripe(熟的) it is.Green means go and find another banana.Yellow means eat me.Brown means eat me but you don't need to use your teeth to break it up.A banana is neat to eat.When you bite into it，you don't have to worry about the juice.And it's a silent food—you can eat it without driving your neighbours crazy with noisy sounds like eating apples or carrots.Finally，it's easy to cut——you don't haveto use a knife.You're never too young or too old to eat bananas.Babies eat mashed (捣碎的)bananas before their teeth come through.Great－great－grandparents eat mashed bananas after their teeth come out.The banana is ready for cooking.You can fry it，bake it or mash it.At lunchtime，you can make a banana sandwich，or eat a bag of dried banana.You can add a banana to your ice cream for dessert and call it a banana boat.Here in the US，we get most of our bananas from Ecuador and Costa Rica，although the fruit was reportedly born in Asia.Bananas are a kind of healthy fruit which contain lots of vitamins A and C．Science studies show that eating bananas can make people feel happy，but doctors advise us to eat them after meals.The price of bananas hasn't changed much over recent years—it's still about 65 cents a pound.1．When a banana turns brown，it means that ________．A．it has gone bad B．it is much softerC．it has less sugar D．it is bad for teeth2．What make bananas so popular among people?a．They are easy to eat.b．They hardly contain any juice.c．They are grown all year around.d．They can help people calm down.e．They can be eaten without any noise.A．a，c，d B．b，c，eC．a，b，e D．b，c，d3．Where is the hometown of bananas according to the passage?A．Asia. B．America.C．Europe. D．Africa.4．If you feel sad after getting up，you'd better eat some ________．A．vitamins A and CB．apples and carrotsC．bananas immediatelyD．bananas after breakfastBI am afraid of heights but two summers ago I climbed to a high place.Most of our high school had come along on a day trip to a beautiful beach village in Peru.After eating our lunches，many of us wanted to make the climb to an area around the village.Do I turn back? “Yes！” Will I regret (后悔) it late? I really want to get to the top，but...At last，I decided at least to have a try.My friend Tom was in front of me.Then，suddenly，he slipped (滑倒) and was about 10 feet back! My heart was beating faster until he stopped himself.Knowing that my friend Seth would be right behind me，I began the climb.I was soon past the first challenge safely，but not feeling much better about the rest of the climb.Looking down，I saw rocks everywhere.My breathing sped up，and my heart beat even faster，growing loud in my ears.My friends kept climbing.But they did not forget me.Someone was always behind me to help hold my feet when necessary，and someone else was always in front to offer a hand up.With friends helping me by words and actions，I slowly gained_ground．Then we came to the worst part.The climb looked very close to vertical (垂直的)．To me，the wise choice was to go back down.Melody encouraged me to go on and she made it safely first.I stopped，unsure of my footing.“You can do it，Jean！I'm right here，” Melody called.She waited patiently，not asking me to hurry.I took a few deep breaths and kept climbing.With no more mistakes，we came to the top finally.I was dirty and tired.But it didn't matter.I was at the top! I had never felt so alive.5．According to the text，the climb ________．A．was done by all of the high school studentsB．happened on a morning two summers agoC．was near a beautiful beach villageD．lasted for about two days6．After passing the first challenge，Jean ________．A．felt more confident about the climbB．didn't feel any better about the climbC．chose to go back downD．couldn't breathe easily7．The underlined part “gained ground” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”．A．lost heart B．moved forwardC．climbed to the top D．accepted the friends8．What do we know about the worst part of the climb?A．Melody gave Jean words of encouragement.B．Jean waited patiently for Seth to catch up.C．It was dirty and dangerous.D．Jean had the first try.Ⅳ.完成句子1．在这种雨天，我宁可待在家也不出门。
南宁市【人教版】2018-2019学年高中英语(必修1)单元测试课时作业(25套打包,Word版,含解析)
单元检测（一）第一卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What are the two speakers talking about?A．Clothes.B．Tool.C．Food.2．What time will the football match start?A．At 20∶25. B．At 21∶30. C．At 19∶00.3．Where is the man going?A．To the bank.B．To the hotel.C．To Oxford Street.4．Which of Mary’s arms was hurt?A．The left one.B．The right one.C．Both.5．What’s the weather like now?A．Snowy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Where are the two speakers now?A．At the doctor’s.B．In the classroom.C．In an office.7．What did the man ask the girl to do?A．Take a breath.B．Go to another hospital.C．Get enough sleep.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
【5份】2016高一人教版英语必修1课时作业(课标卷)综合检测卷Word版含答案
【5份】2016高一人教版英语必修 1课时作业（课标卷）综合检测卷Word版含答案目录综合检测卷(一) (1)综合检测卷(一)答案 (8)综合检测卷(二) (11)综合检测卷(二) 答案 (17)综合检测卷(三) (19)综合检测卷(三) 答案 (26)综合检测卷(四) (28)综合检测卷(四) 答案 (34)综合检测卷(五) (36)综合检测卷(五) 答案 (43)综合检测卷(一)Unit 1Friendship(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AMembers of a high school class of 1943 finally got the party they should have had 70 years ago.Their senior celebration was stopped by World War Ⅱ.Anthony Pegnataro，the 1943 class president of James Hillhouse High School，remembers theattack on Pearl Harbor like it was yesterday.On December 7th，1941，Pegnataro said，he and his friends were skating when they heard over the radio that America had entered a state of war.Going to war meant no party any more.Pegnataro's carefree high school life suddenly came to an end.“Most of us went right into the service after graduation，”Pegnataro said.“We graduated in June and were in the army in July.”Of the 1，585 students at James Hillhouse High School，less than 300 are still alive today and many of them never made it back from war.Pegnataro，who is now 87，decided that along with their 70－year class reunion (重聚)，they would also hold that party they never got to have.About 70 people from around the country cameto dance on Sunday.“It was excellent.Everyone there just had a great time，”Pegnataro said.“Those that came guessed it might be their last one.”Pegnataro said he_was_on_cloud_nine to bring his wife of 53 years back to the party，and he introduced her to each of his classmates.“Everyone was very excited at the party.Though we had been separated for so many years，the war brought my class closer together，”he said.“We missed out on the party that we should have had.And the 70th reunion was a very important event in our lives，”Pegnataro said.“We all made it.”1．When Pearl Harbor was attacked，Pegnataro ________．A．went into the army at onceB．was skating with his parentsC．was having a Christmas partyD．was still a high school student2．The underlined part “he was on cloud nine” meant Pegnataro ________．A．was on a plane B．felt very happyC．was not comfortable D．came at nine o'clock3．In Pegnataro's opinion，the war ________．A．had its own two sidesB．made him lose everythingC．had little influence on his schoolD．lasted longer than he had expected4．What would be the best title for the text?A．Pegnataro—a man of knowledgeB．James Hillhouse High SchoolC．An unusual partyD．War and peaceBMy friend Jason and I wanted to do something to help other people who are less fortunate and help us grow at the same time.After we decided that we would volunteer in Nepal，I did some research on the Internet and I found V olunteer Nepal and felt strongly that it was the right choicefor us.While making our plans，Jason and I realized that others might like the opportunity to be a part of our experience.So before leaving for Nepal，we asked the people we know whether they would be interested in donating (捐赠) cash or goods to Nepal Orphans(孤儿) Home.。
2018--2019学年人教版必修一Unit 2 English around the world grammar课时作业(7)
Unit 2 English around the world grammar课时作业第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ABasketball Statistician Help WantedThe Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016, Winter 2016-17 and Spring 2017 semesters. Students in this position will be keeping live statistics during basketball games. Students must meet all of the following requirements:Good computer skillsAvailable evenings and weekendsKnowing basketball rules and statisticsStudents interested in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective(各自的) campuses.TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael Simone,240-567-1308Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga,240-567-7589Springfield Athletic coordinator, Gary Miller,240-567-2273Germantown Athletic Coordinator, GavriChavan, 240-567-69151. When will the job start?A. In May 2016B. In May 2017C. In September 2016D. In September 20172. Who is more likely to get job?A. Sam, English major, member of the college basketball team.B. Judy, IT staff with night classes, children’s basketball team coach.C. Ted, computer major, basketball fan, free on evenings and weekends.D. Molly, part-time programmer, high school basketball player, new mother.3. Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville?A. MichaelB. JorgeC. GauriD. Gary【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B【解析】试题分析：本文是一则招聘广告，招聘篮球数据记录员。
人教版高一英语必修1课时作业(课标卷)课时作业(三) u1 using language 含答案
课时作业(三) Using LanguageⅠ.单词拼写1．Their answers are ________________(确实如此)the same.2．I'm afraid I ________________(不同意) with you on that.3．We are deeply ________________(感激的) for your support.4．Many people are interested in computer games，especially________________(青少年)．5．Peter may ________________(不喜欢)this，but I don't care.Ⅱ.阅读理解One of the most important things in the world is friendship.In order to have friends，you have to be a friend.But how can you be a good friend at school?Listen—Listen when they are talking.Don't say anything unless they ask you a question.Sometimes it's not necessary for you to have anything to say；they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.Help them—If your friend is ever in need of something，be there to help them.You should try to put them first，but make sure you don't do everything they want you to do.Try to take an extra (额外的) pencil or pen with you to classes in case (以防) they forget one.Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.Be there for them—Try to make something for your friends to help make them feel better in hard times.Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend.Marilyn Monroe，a famous U．S.actor，once said，“I often make mistakes.Sometimes I am out of control.But if you can't stay with me at my worst，you are sure not to deserve (值得) to be with me at my best.” Always remember this！If you don't want to stay with your friends when they're in hard times，then you don't deserve to be with them when they're having a good time!________—Try to make plans with your friends.Go shopping，go for ice cream，have a party，go to the movies and so on.Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy.By planning things together，you both can have a good time.And you'll remember these things when you're all old!1．While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings，you should ________．A．give him or her some adviceB．just listen unless askedC．calm him or her downD．share your feelings as well2．When we provide help for our friends，we should ________．A．try to do everything for themB．put them before ourselvesC．change their bad habits firstD．ignore their faults3．What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe's words?A．Life without a friend is death.B．A friend is easier lost than found.C．A friend in need is a friend indeed.D．A man is known by his friends.4．Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph?A．Make plans.B．Enjoy yourself.C．Understand your friends.D．Play with your friends.Ⅲ.阅读填句根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
2018-2019学年高中英语(人教版)选修七Unit 1 Living well using language课时作业(7)
Unit 1 Living well using language课时作业第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）One day, a professor walked into the classroom and asked his students to get ready for a surprise test. They waited 1 at their desks for the test to begin. The professor 2 the question papers, with the text facing down as usual. After he handed them all out, he asked his students to 3 the page and begin. To everyone’s surprise, there were no 4 , just a black dot in the center of the page. The professor, seeing the expression on everyone’s face, told them the following:“I want you to write what you 5 there.”The students， 6 , got started on the inexplicable (费解的) task.At the end of the class, the professor 7 all the answer papers and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students. All of them, with no 8 , described the black dot, trying to explain its position in the middle of the sheet, etc. After all had been 9 , the classroom was silent, and the professor began to explain: “I’m not going to grade this. I 10 wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the 11 part of the paper. Everyone focused on the black dot, and the same happens in our 12 . We have a white paper to observe and 13 , but we always focus on the dark spots. Our life is a 14 given to us with love and care, and we always have 15 to celebrate: nature renewing itself every day, our friends around us, the job that 16 our livelihood and the miracles we see every day.”17 , we insist on focusing only on the dark spots: the health issues that bother us, the lack of money, the 18 _ relationship with colleagues, the 19__ with a friend, and etc.The dark spots are very 20 compared to everything we have in our lives, but they are the ones that pollute our minds.”1. A. eagerly B. anxiously C. happily D. sadly2. A. referred to B. wrapped up C. pointed at D. handed out3. A. fold B. use C. turn D. open4. A. questions B. answers C. choices D. scores5. A. remember B. imagine C. study D. see6. A. surprised B. confused C. curious D. displeased7. A. collected B. finished C. marked D. selected8. A. excuse B. doubt C. exception D. explanation9. A. answered B. read C. returned D. said10. A. also B. even C. finally D. simply11. A. black B. white C. beautiful D. big12. A. lives B. classrooms C. colleges D. studies13. A. send B. keep C. enjoy D. show14. A. burden B. pressure C. lesson D. gift15. A. reasons B. time C. freedom D. festivals16. A. threatens B. ruins C. provides D. changes17. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Moreover18. A. close B. cold C. special D. strong19. A. stay B. contact C. satisfaction D. disappointment20. A. dark B. round C. small D. dirty第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【高中英语新教材必修一】课时作业(带答案)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The little child was frightened the dog.2.During his many (lecture),he discusses his experiences and how they have changed his point of view.3.He showed up late for (register).4.The crew are of different (nation) and have no common language.5.I’m (annoy) that he didn’t show up when he said he would come.6.His statues stand on different university (campus).7.He had little (form) schooling when he was young.8.As far as I know,the course is designed beginners.9.The tennis players need total (concentrate) during play.10.The experts (explore) every part of the island now.11.We have full (confident) that we shall succeed.Ⅱ.用适当的介词填空1.He was waiting for his brother’s return anxiety.2.We were deeply impressed the painting that day.3.He has told me his plans and he’s made a good impression me.4.You must concentrate your attention improving your English.5.He got annoyed the boy for being so stupid.6.He is confident his ability to achieve success.Ⅲ.用短语的适当形式填空1.Frank ,so the manager gave him the job.2.After several delays,he set out at 8 o’clock .3.They said that they had been for 3 days with no food in the house.4.Don’t take yourself too seriously:so you make a mistake?5.I cannot my attention my book with all that loud music going on.参考答案：Ⅰ.1.of2.lectures3.registration4.nationalities5.annoyed6.campuses7.formal8.for9.concentration10.are exploring11.confidence二、1.with2.by/with3.on4.on5.with6.in/about三、1.made a good impression2.at last3.left alone4.what if5.concentrate onUNIT1TEENAGE LIFE课后篇巩固提升Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Schools need (volunteer) to help children to read.2.The question of the origin of the universe is still hotly (debate).3.He made a small (move) with his right hand.4.Would now be a (suit) moment to discuss my report?5.There are lots of people there who can (actual) help you.Ⅱ根据教材P12Conversation3的内容填空。
2018-2019学年高中英语 学案+课时作业 含解析 198页 师生复习通用 新人教版必修1
Unit 1Warming up, Prereading, Reading & ComprehendingⅠ.单词拼写1．One of his __partners__(伙伴) is travelling in Paris now.2．Mrs. Green was my comforter when I was __upset__(难过)．3．He __ignored__(忽视) the doctor's advice and continued smoking.4．The book is __concerned__(涉及)with the situation in Iran.5．He was in __entire__(完全的) ignorance of what was being done.6．I've lost much weight, so all my clothes are __loose__(松的)．7．Sunlight went through the __dusty__(积满灰尘的) window into the room.8．He spends much of his time __outdoors__(户外)since he has to work in the open air.9．He took a few deep breaths and finally __calmed__(使平静) himself down.10．We have __power__(力量) to change the environment, but we can't go against natural rules.Ⅱ.选词填空He came here __with_the_purpose_of__ helping you with your work.2．After __going_through__ a hard time, the young man has become stronger.3．I tried to __calm__ him __down__ at the bad news.4．After a quarrel, the two had a talk __face_to_face__.5．After a while, he was sorry to find that the job is __beyond_his_power__.6．He is now __adding_up__ the bill.7．She listened carefully and __set_down__ every word he said.8．__As_far_as__ the present situation __is_concerned__,_we need to take effective measures.9．__In_order_to__ keep healthy, he jogs every day.10．The parents __are_upset_about__ their child's illness.Ⅲ.语法单句填空1．When he travels with his friends, his mother is always __concerned__(concern) about his safety.2．Try not to begin judging anything about the idea until you have understood it__entirely__(entire)．3．I found a __dusty__(dust) bag under the bed when I was cleaning up my room last night.4．I have to believe that encouragement is so __powerful__(power) that it can change a person.5．She fastened the belt__loosely__(loose) around her waist.6．We have to go __through__ the final examinations before we can leave school.7．Don't hide __away__ behind the door. It's not safe.8．He set __down__ every word he could hear to avoid leaving out something important.9．They are crazy __about__ football and play it after class every afternoon.10．He has gone there __on__ purpose to see what happened.11．The students went home __at__dusk.12．I'm sure her problems have something to do __with__ what happened when she was a child.13．He attended a series __of__ important committee meetings this week.14．It was the first time that the little boy __had_gone__(go) through such an exciting thing.15．So instead, what I do is just stand outside and look __through__ the window.Ⅳ.单句改错1．When cooked the meal, she was burnt by the hot oil.__cooked→cooking__2．It is because people drive too much why the global climate has changed so much.__why→that__3．It is the first time that she met her favorite bag in a duty－free store.__met→has_met__4．It is no pleasure to talk about the same topic again and again.__to_talk→talking__5．There was a time which one needed to write letters to his friends in a faraway place.__which→when__Unit 1Warming up, Prereading, Reading & ComprehendingⅠ.根据句意从下面的方框中选择合适的单词或词组，并用其适当形式填空Tom is __crazy__ about playing football.2．We won over them by 5 __points__ in the basketball match.3．I have __set_down__ everything that happened.4．The old lady __went_through__ two world wars.5．He was __calm__ when I told him the bad news.6．—Did he break it accidentally?—No. He did it __on_purpose__.7．His parents were both __concerned__ about his safety.8．He is old and his teeth become __loose__.9．The money she spends on clothes a month __adds_up_to__ 1,000 yuan. 10．She arrived early __in_order_to__ get a good seat.Ⅱ.句型转换1．While you are walking your dog, you must be careful.While __walking_your_dog__,_you must be careful.2．It happens that I am free today.I __happen_to_be_free__ today.3．When I heard the song for the first time, I liked it.__The_first_time__ I heard the song，I liked it.4．He gets up early every day to learn English well.He gets up early every day __in_order_to/so_as_to__ learn English well. 5．It's useless to cry over spilt milk.It's __no_use_crying__ over spilt milk.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．While __walking__(walk) along the road, Mr. Smith met an old friend of his. 解析：句意：史密斯先生在路上走着时遇见了一位老朋友。
人教版高一英语必修1课时作业(课标卷)课时作业(十五) u5 using language 含答案
课时作业(十五) Using LanguageⅠ.单词拼写1．The scientist's effort was ________(回报)with remarkable results.2．When she was in trouble，she often turn to her friends and ________(亲戚)．3．A tiger ________(逃脱) from its cage last week.4．He was involved in a bank robbery and was ________(判处)to death.5．She had to ________(乞求)for food in order to survive.Ⅱ.阅读理解Florence Nightingale was born in a rich family.When she was young，she took lessons in music and drawing，and read great books.She also traveled a great deal with her mother and father.As a child，she felt that visiting sick people was both a duty and a pleasure.She enjoyed helping them.At last，her mind was made up.“I'm going to be a nurse，”she decided.“Nursing isn't the right work for a lady，”her father told her.“Then I will make it so，”she smiled.And she went to learn nursing in Germany and France.When she returned to England，Florence started anursing home for women.During the Crimean War (克里米亚战争) in 1854，she went with a group of thirty－eight nurses to the front hospitals.What they saw there was terrible.Dirt and death were everywhere to be seen and smelled.The officer there did not want any woman to tell him how to run a hospital，either.But the brave nurses went to work.Florence used her own money and some from friends to buy clothes，beds，medicines and food for the men.Her only pay was in smiles from the lips of dying soldiers.But they were more than enough for this kind woman.After the war，she returned to England and was honored for her services by Queen Victoria.But Florence said that her work had just begun.She raised money to build the Nightingale Home for Nurses in London.She also wrote a book on public health，which was printed in several countries.Florence Nightingale died at the age of ninety，still trying to serve others through her work as a nurse.She is widely known as “The Lady With the Lamp”(提灯女神)．Indeed，it is because of her that we honor nurses today.1．What made Florence determine to become a nurse?A．Her father's support.B．Her desire to help the sick.C．Her education in Germany and France.D．Her knowledge from reading great books.2．During the Crimean War in 1854，Florence served in the front hospitalwhere ________．A．she earned a little moneyB．work was very difficultC．few soldiers died because of her workD．she didn't have enough food and clothes3．Why was Florence honored by Queen Victoria?A．She built the Nightingale Home for Nurses.B．She wrote a book on public health.C．She worked as a nurse all her life.D．She did a great deal of work during the Crimean War.4．The best title of the passage is ________．A．the life story of a great womanB．a description of the nursing workC．an example of successful educationD．the history of nursing in EnglandⅢ.阅读填句根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018-2019学年高一英语上册课时作业17
模块检测卷(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AEurope is now the biggest market for organic food in the world，having grown by 25 percent a year over the past 10 years.Denmark's agriculture minister is herself an organic farmer.The UK market for organic food grew by 55 percent in 2000，while the food market as a whole grew by only one percent.Yet only seven percent of British shoppers account for nearly 60 percent of organic sales.However popular the idea of organic farming may be，it is still an interest for only a few people.So what makes the idea of organic farming popular? Organic farming means farming with natural materials，rather than with man－made fertilizers or pesticides(杀虫剂)．Organic farmers rely on many methods —such as crop rotation (农作物的轮作) and the use of resistant(有抵抗力的)varieties，because they are necessary for organic farmers to compensate_for the shortage of man－made chemicals.Organic farming is often supposed to be safer than traditional farming for the environment.Yet after a long research on organic farming worldwide for a number of years，science continues to be against thisopinion.The House of Commons committee on agriculture stated that，even with complete research work，it would fail to find any scientific evidence to prove “that any of claims made for organic farming is alway s true”．However，the talk about the benefits of organic farming is going on.This is partly because many people depend on their individual farm，the soil，the weather，and so on.1．The underlined words “compensate for” in the second paragraph probably mean “________”．A．argue for B．care forC．make up for D．pay for2．What can we know about organic farming?A．It refers to farming with natural materials，instead of chemical fertilizers.B．It refers to farming with chemical fertilizers rather than natural fertilizers.C．It refers to farming with soil rather than any other thing.D．It refers to growing crops with man－made fertilizers and pesticides.3．According to the third paragraph，________．A．organic farming is safer than traditional farming for the environmentB．the idea that organic farming is safer has not been proven by scienceC．organic farming is accepted by the UK's House of Commons committeeD．organic farming is preferred to traditional farmingBWhile my dad has been a great influence on me throughout my life，it was a few simple words of encouragement that have stayed in my mind for thirty－five years and guided me at crucial moments along the way.When I was in grade school，we held season tickets to a series of cultural performances in Spring field，Illinois during the winter season.That night my father went there with me to the ballet.Dad and I had seats along the side of the balcony close to the stage.More importantly，we had a bird's eye view of the orchestra pit where there are twenty musicians.As their bow arms flew back and forth across their instruments，I was interested.During the performance，I spent more and more time focusing on the musicians.After the final applause，I watched as the musicians wiped off their instruments，satisfied，I thought，by a job well done.“What do you think of the dancers？”my dad asked.Having taken dance lessons long enough to have tried toe shoes myself，I thought the women were in torture．I was also opposed to thosesilly leotards.Then I responded，“The musicians were really cool.”“You could do that if you wanted to.”I don't remember the rest of the conversation or the drive back home.At the time I had little confidence in myself，so my dad's words shook me.Hadn't he heard my awful violin practicing? Didn't he know how hard it was to play an instrument well? Of course he did.Yet he had faith in me even though I had none in myself.This comment did not cure my self－doubt，but my dad's belief in me has served as a guiding light ever since.When I was struggling as an undergraduate to learn German and Italian and Spanish at the same time，I thought of my father's words.I may not have become a musician，but I've always been grateful for those powerful words of encouragement that are still with me today.4．Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?A．A Wonderful Ballet PerformanceB．The Power of EncouragementC．My Love to Music and InstrumentsD．A Guiding Light Given by Father5．The father said “You could do that if you wanted to.” because ________．A．the daughter had a gift in musicB．it was easy to learn an instrumentC．the daughter played violin wellD．he believed in his daughter6．The underlined word “torture” probably means ________．A．pain B．calmC．silence D．vain7．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．The author was interested in the musicians' performance.B．The musicians might feel satisfied with their own good job.C．The author learnt three kinds of languages in the university.D．The author preferred to dance before seeing the performance.CWhen nutritionists and health experts talk about how to stay healthy，they often include two simple tips：Get exercise and eat right.But many neighborhoods lack parks to play or exercise in，and supermarkets may be a drive away.So staying healthy close to home might be a tall order for some kids.Two new studies show that children who live close to parks and markets that sell fresh food are half as likely to be obese as children who live far from these places.Obese people are extremely overweight，and those extra pounds are tied to an increase in a person's risk for many different diseases and serious medical conditions，including diabetes，heart disease and cancer.The research reveals “the influence of environmental factors on people's health，in particular obesity，”said Laura Kettel Khan，a nutritionist at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta.Lawrence Frank，a planner in cities and public health researcher at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver，led one of the studies.Planners study the design of cities and work to build better places to live in.He and his colleagues looked at hundreds of neighborhoods in California's San Diego County and in Washington's King County，which includes Seattle.They judged each neighborhood based on nutrition and physical activity.The neighborhoods that scored highest on nutrition had a supermarket nearby that sold fresh produce and few fast food restaurants in the area.Neighborhoods that scored highest on physical activity had parks and were “walkable”，which means residents can walk to many places they'd want to go.The researchers then looked at health information from 681 children，ages 6 to 11，who lived in those areas.About 1 in 12 children who lived in neighborhoods near parks or supermarkets were obese.In neighborhoods lacking parks and markets，the obesity rate among children doubled，to about 1 in 6.The researchers also found that newer neighborhoods scored lower than older neighborhoods.8．What can we learn from the passage?A．Obesity is linked to where a person lives.B．Obesity lies in what a person eats.C．Obesity is connected with genetic gene.D．Obesity contributes to a person's laziness.9．Lawrence Frank and his colleagues do research ________．A．to prove what the planners in cities had made mistakesB．to find ways to build healthy living neighborhoodsC．to know how many people are victims of surroundingsD．to increase the numbers of parks and markets10．A neighborhood scoring highest on nutrition means that ________．A．many famous or rich people are living in itB．people take a less risk of being obeseC．people find no way to the near parksD．the government is in favor of supermarkets11．We can infer from the passage that ________．A．some new neighborhoods may work against the people's health B．obesity only occurs to children living in any neighborhoodC．the better housing will surely solve the problem of obesityD．most of the parents ignore the importance of healthDIt was a cloudy morning; the sky was filled with beautiful white clouds，just like any other beautiful day so I put on my favoritewhite shirt，nice black trousers and of course my everyday Nike shoes.Got downstairs，a perfectly nicely crisp hash brown was just waiting for me to eat it down.Had my black holdall bag，the very same one I use for school，hoping it will bring me luck.Reaching for my keys，lock the door，jump on my 50cc motorcycle.Yes，that's it; I'm ready for my first job interview at this advertising agency downtown.Cars，cars，all kinds of cars couldn't have matched my motors skills as I go quickly past all of them.There it is.Red colored building with a nice black，white decorated sign with amu sing letters that read “asatsu”．And then I thought，as soon as I step into this mirrored glass doors，I knew I would be making a big change in my life.As I walk closer，I could see myself，being separated apart as the door is opened.Inside was a smooth modern design table and sitting there was this pretty－looking receptionist with black hair tied in black ribbons and dressed also in little black dress probably bought from an expensive boutique downtown.“Hello，I am here for the...”“Sir，I am sorry，the position has already been filled.”She quickly said in an annoyed way without even taking a glance at who she was talking to.How rude I thought but oh well everything changes.My whole belief on how my life will be set when I get this job was all washed down the result.I dragged my feet towards the mirrored glass door again.12．For the first job interview，the author ________．A．prepared perfect clothes which came from famous brand—Nike B．had nothing to eat in order to reach downtown earlyC．thought the weather was bad because it's cloudyD．was confident to make a big change in his life13．The advertising agency which the author wanted to work in is ________．A．in the countryside where there were many kinds of cars for match B．in a beautiful red building which is decorated with black and white lettersC．a quiet place with no one recepting the guestsD．marked with formal letters “asatsu”14．From the text，we know the receptionist ________．A．is very beautiful and fashionableB．wore red ribbons and dressed also in little redC．bought her dress from NikeD．is bad manners to all of the guests15．According to the last sentence，we can learn that ________．A．the author liked the mirrored glass doorB．the author was angry at the receptionist's attitudeC．the author was disappointed with the resultD．the author went away without glancing at the receptionistⅡ.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018--2019学年人教版必修一unit 1 friendship Language points课时作业 (7)
unit 1 friendship Language points课时作业Ⅰ阅读理解AMany people are quick to say that television has little，or no，educational value.It is true there are lots of programs that are completely worthless—take Big Brother for example.However，some television programs can improve our knowledge of certain things.Here are some of my favorite shows：Blue Peter: It is the longestrunning children’s TV show in the world，although it has fallen out of date recently.Children would often learn about different countries around the world.For example，one presenter (主持人) went to the Amazon rainforest in South America!The Great British Bake Off: This show is all about making cakes，biscuits and pies.The purpose is to find Britain’s best amateur(业余的) baker.You can watch the show to get some new baking ideas.Frozen Planet: David Attenborough has produced many films about wildlife.This one is about life in the most northern and southern parts of the world: polar bears，seals，penguins，moose and many more animals.I love this show mainly because it teaches us about the influence we have on the planet and what we need to do to save these places.Pointless: This is a general knowledge quiz(问答比赛) show.Each round will provide a different category (e.g.sport，music，film) and a question will be given，for example “Which teams have won the World Cup？” Before the show，100 people will have been asked the same question.Contestants(竞赛者) then have to think of an answer which none of the 100 people thought of.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。