必修4 Unit 2高三重难点知识复习
浙江专用2022版高考英语一轮复习必修4Unit2Workingtheland课件新人教版
team finally succeeded in 1971. Tu Youyou and her team members even insisted on testing the medicine on themselves to make sure that it was safe. Later, the medicine was tested on malaria patients, most of whom recovered. This medicine, which was called artemisinin, soon became a standard treatment for malaria.
Ⅱ. 按要求完成任务 写出文章中的优美句式。 ①_A_r_t_e_m__is_in__in__h_a_s_s_a_v_e_d_h_u__n_d_r_e_d_s_o_f_t_h_o_u_s_a_n_d_s_o_f_l_i_v_es_,_a_n_d__h_a_s_l_e_d_t_o_ _i_m_p_r_o_v_e_d__h_e_a_lt_h_f_o_r__m_i_ll_io_n__s _o_f_p_e_o_p_l_e_. ②_U__p_o_n_h_e_a_r_i_n_g_t_h_a_t_s_h_e__h_a_d_b_e_e_n__a_w_a_r_d_e_d__th__e_N_o_b_e_l_P__r_iz_e_,_s_h_e_s_a_id__, _“_T_h_e_ _h_o_n_o_u_r_i_s_n_o_t_j_u_s_t_m__in__e._T__h_e_r_e_i_s _a_t_e_a_m__b_e_h_i_n_d_m__e_,_a_n_d__a_ll_t_h_e_p__eo_p__le__o_f _m_y_ _c_o_u_n_tr_y_.__T_h_i_s_s_u_c_c_e_ss__p_r_o_v_es__th_e__g_r_e_a_t _v_a_lu_e__o_f_t_r_a_d_it_io_n__a_l _C_h_i_n_e_se_ _m__e_d_ic_i_n_e_. _”_
高三一轮复习辅导与测试：第1部分-必修4-Unit 2
微课助学
自测
单词盘点
15． discovery (n.)发现；发觉 → discover (vt.)发现；发觉 16． summary (n.)总结；摘要；概要 →
summarize (vt.)总结
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C
基础 盘点
基础盘点自测
考点讲练互动
课时规范训练
微课助学
自测
短语回放
1．幸亏；由于；因为 2．摆脱；除去 3．对„„感到满意 4．宁愿；宁可 5．逐渐增强；建立；开发 6．导致；造成(后果) 7．集中(注意力、精力等)于 8．盛产 9．使„„免受(影响、伤害等)； 使„„不含(有害物) 10．选择„„而不选择„„； 与„„相比更喜欢„„
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C
基础 盘点
基础盘点自测
考点讲练互动
课时规范训练
微课助学
自测
句型搜索
3．If so，what did you do to grow them? 如果是这样的话，你怎样来种植这些植物？
解读：
if so 意为“如果是 这样的话”，是 if 引导的条件状语从
仿写：这个周日你有空吗？如果有，我们去野营吧。 句的省略形式。 If so Will you be free this Sunday？ ， let’s go camping.
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基础盘点自测
考点讲练互动
课时规范训练
微课助学
C
目 录
ONTENTS
1 2 3 4
基础盘点自测 考点讲练互动 课时规范训练
微 课 助 学 省略形式
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C
考点 讲练
基础盘点自测
人教课标版高中英语必修4 Unit2_Reading_重难点词汇详解
Unit2 Reading 重难点词汇详解1. struggle n. &vi. 斗争；拼搏；努力教材原文Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has struggled for the past five decades. 的确，他那被太阳晒黑的脸庞和手臂以及他那瘦削而结实的身躯，就跟其他千百万中国农民一样，在过去50年里，他一直在努力帮助他们。
经典例句①After 6 years’ struggle, people in Wenchuan are living a normal life now.经过六年的努力，现在的汶川人民的生活步入了正轨。
②We've all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence. 我们都有过这样的经历：在电梯里，在银行排队，或者在飞机上，周围都是像我们一样深切专注智能手机的人，或者，更糟糕的是，在令人不安的沉默中挣扎。
③They had to struggle for their lives against weather and wild animals.为了生存，他们必须和天气和野兽做斗争。
④There were no signs of a struggle at the murder scene.凶杀现场没有搏斗痕迹。
高考英语一轮复习Unit2Workingtheland(讲)(含解析)新人教版必修4
Unit 2 Working the land晨读范文背诵背诵这篇范文【福建省福州第三中学2016届高三模拟考试（最后一卷）英语试题】李华是一个生活在某个社区的孩子，她感到孩子们的社区生活单调，几乎没有朋友，于是打算向社区负责人黄叔叔提出解决该问题的建议。
请你就此事以李华的名义写一篇 100 词左右的邮件。
内容包括：1. 组织社区里的孩子参加清洁本小区的劳动。
2. 提供一个固定场所供孩子们课后学习和交流。
3. 鼓励孩子们加入社区足球俱乐部并安排比赛。
7．focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于8．keep...free from/of 使……免受(影响、伤害等)；使……不含(有害物)9．make a difference 造成差异，很重要10．keep in mind 牢记在心11．cause damage to 对……造成危害12．in addition 再者，还有13．turn to 转向经典句型 （高考书面表达必备） 1．Dr. Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.袁隆平博士种植的是被称为“超级杂交水稻”的稻种。
2．This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one －third more of the crop in the same fields. 这种特别的稻种使得同样的田地多收获1/3的产量。
3．Using his hybrid rices, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.用他的杂交水稻种子，农民们种出比以前多一倍的粮食。
4．He would much rather keep time for his hobbies. 他宁愿把时间花在自己的爱好上。
必备语法（高级句型）动词的时态和语态（2）注意：1. 词数 100 左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 信的开头与结尾已为你写好。
2022年人教版高考英语考点复习必修4 Unit 2 Working the land
Unit 2Working the landA Shepherd Saved Six Runners from Extreme Weather duringDeadly Ultra-marathon in China中国牧羊人从极端天气中救下六名超级马拉松选手A shepherd in northwest China has been credited with saving six trail runners from dangerously extreme weather, according to state media. Twenty-one other runners died during the 100-kilometer (62-mile) race on Saturday.According to China National Radio, Zhu Keming was grazing his sheep near the high-altitude Huanghe Shilin Mountain in Gansu Province when the weather turned sour. He sought refuge in a cave where he had stored some firewood and clothes near the running trail.“The weather that day was really uncommon. It was foggy and raining and windy and sometimes hailing(下冰雹). That kind of weather is really rar e, ” Zhu told China National Radio.As temperatures dropped, runners started reported suffering from hypothermia(体温过低), while others went missing. Marathon organizers called off the race and launched a search party of 1, 200 people to scour(搜查) the complicated terrain(地形), in an operation that continued after dark.主题语境人与社会课标话题对社会有突出贡献的人物思维品质通过了解文章的内容, 理解一位平凡的人做的不平凡的事情, 激发学生们养成热心助人的优良品格。
2023年高考英语总复习第一部分教材考点梳理 必修四Unit 2 Working the land
Unit 2Working the land过基础晨读晚练——先识记再仿写·及时巩固(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高识记单词写对Ⅰ.知其意默想下面单词的词性和意义，不会的做出标记并核对识记□1.statistic□2.sunburnt □3.super□4.output □5.circulate □6.occupation□anic □8.industrial □9.fertilizer□10.bacteria □11.summary □12.grain□13.mineral □14.skim □15.underline□16.nutrition □17.pest □18.producerⅡ.写其形1. _________n. 庄稼；农作物；产量2. _________v t. 摆脱；除去3. _________n. 土壤4. _________n. 根；根源5. _________n. 遗憾；懊悔6. _________v t. 减少；减缩7. _________v i.& n. 斗争；拼搏；努力核心单词练通1.[2021·浙江卷6月] ________(因此)，I hope all the students in our school can makefull use of this opportunity and know more about Chinese painting.2.On behalf of all our team members，I am writing to invite you to join us in the ________(战斗，战役)！3.[2021·北京卷]“It seems that global collapse is certain to happen in some form，possibly within a ________ (十年)，certainly within this century，”Johnson said in an email.4.[2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ]Take the fear out of public speaking by ________(focus)on your listeners.5.[2021·全国乙卷]Today，I'd like to focus my ________ (comment) on the meaningfulroles that the elderly can play and should play in our society.6. ________(expand) your knowledge by reading more books is a wise choice.拓展单词用活1.n．饥饿；欲望；v t.& v i.(使)饥饿→adj.饥饿的；渴望得到的2.v t.& v i.配备；装备→n．设备(不可数)3.v t.& v i.输出；出口→(反义词)v t.& v i.输入；进口4.v t.使迷惑；使为难→_________adj.令人迷惑的→_________adj.感到迷惑的→_________n．迷惑5.n．发现；发觉→_________v t.发现；发觉6.n．国籍→___________n．国家；民族→_________adj.民族的7.n．性格；人格→________adj.个人的→________ad v.亲自地；就自己而言8.n．自由；自主→________adj.自由的9.v．打扰；妨碍；使不安→__________adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的→__________adj.烦恼的；不安的用准用活1.[2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ]When he was 16，Molai began to notice something _________(disturb) happening around his home.2.Our school offers good _________ and you will be well _________ with knowledge and skills for your future job.(equip)3.He was really _________by the _________problem which also _________other people for a long time.(confuse)4.The _________of electricity was Franklin；like many _________，it benefits us greatly.(discover)5.Women have gained the _________ to decide whether to marry or not，and they are _________to choose their jobs at present.(free)6.Owing to the great _________，a great number of _________ children died.(hungry)(二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高记全记牢1.幸亏；由于；因为2.摆脱；除去3.对……感到满意4.宁愿；宁可5.逐渐增强；建立；开发6.导致；造成(后果)7.集中(注意力、精力等)于8.盛产；富于9.使……不含(有害物)10.抱有……希望用准用活1.To be honest，it's not easy to _________ oneself _________ a bad habit.2.my family's help，I lived the life to the fullest，without regrets left.3.He learned later that it was his carelessness that _________ his failure in the exam.4.It is impossible to _________ the kids _________ danger，so parents should tell the kids what they should do when danger happens.5.Not only does exercise __________________ our body，but also it provides time for us to refresh our mind.·会积累联想拓展·1.“因此”家族①therefore ad v.因此；所以②so conj. 因此；所以③thus ad v. 因此；于是④consequently ad v. 所以；因此⑤as a result 结果；因此2.“扩展”动词知多少①expand使变大；伸展②extend 延伸；扩展③spread 展开，传播④enlarge 扩大；扩展⑤broaden 使变宽3.“be＋adj.＋with”高频短语集锦①be satisfied with对……感到满意②be content with 对……满意③be strict with 对……严格要求④be familiar with 对……熟悉⑤be patient with 对……有耐心(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高句式背诵句型1if so状语从句的省略形式If so，what did you do to grow them？如果是这样的话，你做了些什么来种植这些植物？句型2the＋序数词＋名词＋to do sth.In 1973，he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output.1973年，他成为世界上第一位种植高产水稻的农业先驱。
高中英语unit 2 working the land知识点剖析 新课标 人教版 必修4
make a reduction打折扣at a reduction of打……折扣
3）与reduce相关的词组：
reduce to使……变为（更小尺寸或更简单形式）；使成为某种状态；
reduce by（以……的比例、程度）减少。
supply [s pla ]n.补给；供给；供应品vt.补给；供给；提供
2）与struggle相关的词组：
struggle with与……斗争；和……一起战斗
struggle...for为争取……而斗争
struggle...against与……斗争；为反对……而斗争
3）struggle后面除了可以接介词外，还可以接副词与不定式。
struggle+副词，如：
She struggled up the stairs with her heavy bags.
The school supplies the children with books.= The school supplies books to/for the children.学校为孩子们提供书籍。
2）supplyn.作“供给；供应”解时，是不可数名词；作“供应量；供应品”解时，是可数名词。
road路；道路，指通车的宽广平坦的大路；
path小路，只供人行的路，不是开出来的，而是走出来的路；
Unit 2 Working the land (知识点剖析)
单词·巧记·典句·考点
hunger［ h g ］n.饥饿；欲望vt. & vi.（使）饥饿
【巧记提示】hung（hang的过去式）+er（谐音“饿”），饿得上吊而死。
【经典例句】Hunger is the best sauce.饥不择食。
人教版高考英语一轮总复习 必修4 Unit 2 Working the land
,I can’t go to the bookstore
has achieved. 2.As we all know,too much work and too little rest often ④ lead to (导致)
illness.To live a long and active life,we should build up good relationships with each other.⑤ In addition (另外),we should make full use of new energy to ⑥ keep our environment free from/of (使……免遭)
discovered Radium,and many scientists were surprised at her __d_is_c_o_v_e_r_y__
at that time.(discover)
Ⅲ.语篇填空
1.In order to ① rid
local people of
poverty,he made up his mind to ② build up
a clean canteen and healthy food.
③I struggled to keep
(keep) my balance on my new skates.
核心词汇突破 重点句型透视
【写美】句式升级·背诵 ④Dina had struggled for months to find a job as a waitress,and finally took a position at a local advertising agency. → Having struggled for months to find a job as a waitress,Dina finally took a position at a local advertising agency.(动词-ing短语作状语)
2011年高考一轮复习(新人教版英语)知识点梳理课件：必修4 Unit 2
由句中的时间状语over 由句中的时间状语over the past decades
“在过去的几十年里”可知句子的谓语动词应用 在过去的几十年里” 现在完成时或现在完成进行时态。 现在完成时或现在完成进行时态。
课文原文 Recently，however， Recently，however，scientists __________ have been long________ that long-term use of these finding fertilizers can cause damage to the land...
第一单元,如果这样的话你们可以开始第二单元。 第一单元,如果这样的话你们可以开始第二单元。 so代替前句意思的肯定情况, not代替前面意思 so代替前句意思的肯定情况,而not代替前面意思 代替前句意思的肯定情况 的否定情况。 的否定情况。 课文原文 _______,what did you do to grow them? If so
因此；anyhow不管怎样。 因此；anyhow不管怎样。 不管怎样
3.The population of Africa is ____ so rapidly A as to cause concern of the whole world. A.expanding C.extending 解析 B.stretching D.spreading
(3)He hurried to the booking office only ____ that all the tickets had been sold B out. A.to tell C.telling 解析 B.to be told D.told
to表示意想不到的结果 表示意想不到的结果。 only to表示意想不到的结果。
必修4 Unit 2 Working the land 重难点解析
必修4 Unit 2 Working the land 重难点解析Unit 2重难点解析1. Although he is one of China’s most famous scientists, Yuan Longping works the land to do his research. (Reading)此句中work为及物动词，意为“耕种（土地）”。
如：They are working the land together.他们一起在田间耕作。
work作及物动词，还有“使工作；开动；创造（奇迹）；经营（工厂、农场等）”等意；作不及物动词，意为“工作；（机器等）开动；（办法、计划等）行得通”等。
如：He works his employees long hours.他使他的员工长时间地工作。
Do you know how to work this machine?你知道怎样开动这台机器吗？This shows that man can work wonders.这说明人类可以创造奇迹。
I don’t think that your suggestion will work.我认为你的建议行不通。
2. So he gives millions of yuan to equip others for their research in agriculture. (Reading) equip为及物动词，在此作“使有能力；使有资格；赋予”解。
该词本意为“装备；配备”，后接宾语+介词for或with短语。
如：We must equip the army for the modern war.我们必须装备军队打现代化战争。
Our library is well equipped with modern facilities.我们的图书馆装备着现代化的设施。
A college degree made him well equipped for teaching.大学文凭使他完全有资格任教。
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3. 为向„„表示敬意
4. 使„„重生，使„„苏醒，使恢复元气 in peace _______ realize one’s dream _________________ of all time _________ compete for ___________
5. 和平地，平安地 6. 实现某人的梦想 7. 有史以来的 8. 为„„竞争
1. 认为…重要 3.无处可见 5.对…表示极大关心 7.砍倒,削减 9.被活埋 11.受够了某人 13.意识到某事 15.盼望某人做某事 17.把A错当成B
2.使…一动不动 4.由于…感激某人有实际用处 6.开始广泛使用夺取，接管 8.阻碍(某人) 10. break down 12.判某人死刑 14. 看得到 16.相反的是 18.状况良好
2. It is/was+被强调部分+who/that. . . 引导的强调句型
It was 正是)a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin, ____ who brought ______( the Olympics back to life.
3. “make/feel/find/keep/consider/believe/think. . . it+adj. /n. (for sb. ) to do sth. ”句型 make it possible 使„„ He dreamt that the Olympics would ______________( 成为可能) for people of all countries to… 把每天锻炼作为一个规定 make it a rule to exercise every day 4. the first/second +n. +to do sth. 第一/二个„„的„„
13. stare at 14. meet a requirement 15. keep. . . under control 凝视，盯住 ___________ 满足要求 _________ 控制住，使„„处于控制之下 ___________________________
16. make way for 17. keep a close watch on
Ⅱ. 短语互译
1. 与某人分享某物
2. 每四年
share sth. with sb. ________________ every four years ______________ in honour of ___________ bring. . . back to life __________________
6.与预期相反,他在竞赛中没有获奖。 Contrary to ctation, he didn't win in the contest.
7.今天许多中学用白色书写板取代了黑板 Today many high schools have replaced blackboards with whiteboards. 8. 研究表明，男人比女人更容易戒烟 Research indicates that men find it easier to give up smoking
than women.
9.对于她是否能通过驾照考试，我表示怀疑。 I doubt if / whether she will pass the driving test.
M4Unit 2
Sports events
Ⅰ. 单词盘点
核心速记
honour n. ) 1. _______( 尊敬；荣幸；节操；荣誉
associated (adj. )相关的，关联的 联想，使发生联系→_________ origin (n. )起源，起因；出身→_______ original (adj. )原来的，起 18. ______ 初的 frequent (adj. )频繁的，经常发生的→_________ frequently (adv. )频 19. ________ frequency (n. )频率；频繁 繁地→_________ power (n. )力量；能量; 影响力；权力；统治(vt. )驱动， 20. ______ powerful (adj. )强大的，强有力的 提供动力→________
1.雾太浓了，公交车跑不了那么远 2.Polly ___________________________________________( 发现自己正盯 着看) the face of an old man with a beard. 3. In many cases, a single character can _________ _________ (构成) a word. 句型转换： a word _________ ___________ _____________ _________ _________/_________ _______a single character. 4. …they were cut down and that _________________________________ (导致这座城市被沙尘埋葬). 5. so they__________________________ (把他送上法庭，罪名是质疑) the existence of the Greek God and ________ __________ (腐化) young people of Athens.
交通运输系统；交通工具；运输
运输，运送
routine n. &adj. ) 常规(的) 6. _______(
往户外, 在户外 技术，工艺，技巧 去除，移开；开除；免除，解除(职务)
meanwhile adv. ) 与此同时；在此期间 10. __________( 宝贵的，珍贵的
联想串记 delighted (adj. ) 愉快的，高兴的→______ delight (n. )高兴(v. )(使) 12. ________
because they did not win the tournament.
1. 选用框中词汇完成句子 absence, attempt, association, hang on, make way for absence the secretary will be responsible (1)In the manager’s _______, for all the work in the company. hang onuntil (2)Whatever situation you are in, you have to _______ you reach your goal. attempts to break the record he (3)The athlete made several ________ had set a few years ago, but he failed.
9. 对„„作贡献
10. 领先
make contributions to ___________________ lead the way ___________ hang on _______
11. (在逆境中)坚持
12. pass something on (to somebody)
把某物转交，传给，递给(某人) ____________________________
excite (vt. ) 使激动，使兴奋→__________ excitement (n. ) 兴奋，刺激； 16. _____ exciting excited(adj. ) 兴奋的，激动的→_______ 令人兴奋的事物→_______ (adj. ) 令人兴奋的，使人激动的
association (n. )协会，社团；关联；联想→________ associate (vt. ) 17. __________
At the 2004 Athens Olympic Games，Liu Xiang excited people the first Asian to win the gold all over Asia when he became __________________________
medal in the men’s 110-metre hurdles第一个在110米跨栏项 _________________________________(
给„„让路，让位于„„ _______________________ 密切注意，关注 _______________
偶然，意外地 _____________
18. by accident
Ⅲ. 句型透视 1. “no matter+疑问词”引导的让步状语从句 Today, both male and female athletes from around the world matter what nation they come from 无论他 can take part, no _________________________________( 们来自哪个民族).
(vt. )
contemporary adj. ) 2. _____________( attempt n. & vt. ) 3. _______( movement n. ) 4. _________(
尊敬，尊重(某人)
现代的，当代的；同一时代的 尝试，努力，试图 社会运动；移动，活动；进展
transport n. ) 5. _________( (vt. ) outdoors adv. ) 7. ________( technique n. ) 8. _________( remove vt. ) 9. _______( precious adj. ) 11. ________(