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GRE填空题目答案及解析整合

GRE填空题目答案及解析整合

GRE填空题目答案及解析整合我今日给大家整理了GRE填空题目答案及解析,盼望可以关心到大家,快来一起看看吧,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。

GRE填空题目答案及解析:精明的外交手腕9. A clever form of diplomacy involves subtly inducing the other party to propose your preference so that your ___ their requests appear as the grating of concession.A. accession toB. inattention toC. subversion ofD. abnegation ofE. repudiation ofF. acquiescence to选AF翻译:精明的外交手腕包括微妙地引导对手提出你的首选条件,这样一来,你同意他们的要求,看起来就像某种不耐烦的妥协。

accession 同意,赞同,附加(物),就职(高位,或被授予尊贵身份,如女王登基the queens accession to the throne)inattention 未加留意subversion 颠覆abnegation 克制自己(放弃权利、利益等),弃权repudiation 否定,拒绝(清偿、付款等)acquiescence 默认、默许(的状态或对象)grate (作动词)令人烦躁、气恼GRE填空题目答案及解析:杀死一只知更鸟8. Harper Lee’s narration in To kill a Mocking bird is ___ , mixing an adult’s and a child’s perspective according to no logic other than the immediate exigencies of the plot.A. a paradigmB. hodgepodgeC. a modelD. an innovationE. a patchworkF. an embarrassment选BE翻译:哈勃·李在《杀死一只知更鸟》中的叙述杂糅,全凭紧急的情节推动,在成人与孩子的视角之间频繁切换。

GRE填空讲义(06暑假)

GRE填空讲义(06暑假)

GRE填空串讲黄颀一、概述1、GRE简介北美研究生入学考试,形势、展望和对策2、考试题型简介填空、类比、阅读、反义3、学习方法和时间规划4、GRE填空基本认识4-1 出题原则A公平→绝对不能涉及背景知识B 重复→信息重现的提示存在逻辑相关4-2 出题模式A题自身包含解题线索→答案的唯一性。

B 增加阅读难度→干扰答题速度和准确率。

例1:年轻人是____。

A充满活力的B年轻的C朝气蓬勃的D不老的E冲动的例2:秦始皇,中国历史上第一个皇帝,是一个____皇帝。

A残暴的B伟大的C好色的D奢侈的E勤政的例3:秦始皇,中国历史上第一个皇帝,是一个____皇帝;他旰食宵衣,每天批阅大臣上奏的关于政务的竹简令人难以置信的达到数百斤。

A残暴的B伟大的C好色的D奢侈的E勤政的二、填空题解题步骤第一步、读主干||理关系第二步、找关键词/短语/语气第三步、选答案并适当理解全句验证与其说GRE填空是英语水平检测,倒不如说是以英语为载体的逻辑推理能力检测。

☆☆☆☆☆主干大法适用于80%以上的考题。

ⅰA→Bⅱ(~)A→(~)Bⅲ(~)A (+/-)(~)B,because(~)A’(+/-)(~)B’ⅳ(~)A (-/+)(~)B,but(~)A’(+/-)(~)B’1、The disjunction between educational objectives that stress independence and individuality and those that emphasize obedience to rules and cooperation with others reflects a ------ that arises from the values on which these objectives are based.A conflictB redundancyC gainD predictabilityE wisdom2、Scholars' sense of the uniqueness of the central concept of "the state" at the time when political science became an academic field quite naturally led to striving for a correspondingly ----mode of study.A thoroughB distinctiveC dependableD scientificE dynamic3、Y ellow fever, the disease that killed 4,000 philadelphians in 1793, and so----Memphis, Tennessee, that the city lost its charter, has reappeared after nearly two decades in----in the Western Hemisphere.A terrorized.. contentionB ravaged.. secretC disabled.. quarantineD corrupted.. quiescenceE decimated.. abeyance4、The results of the experiments performed by Elizabeth Hazen and Rachel Brown were----not only because these results challenged old assumptions but also because they called the----methodology into question.A provocative.. prevailingB predictable.. contemporaryC inconclusive.. traditionalD intriguing.. projectedE specious.. original5、There are no solitary, free-living creatures; every form of life is----other forms.A segregated fromB parallel toC dependent onD overshadowed byE mimicked by6、The spellings of many Old English words have been----in the living language, although their pronunciations have changed.A preservedB shortenedC preemptedD revisedE improved注意事项:找最直接的选项,避免发散性思维7、The natural balance between prey and predator has been increasingly----, most frequently by human intervention.A celebratedB predictedC observedD disturbedE questioned先推哪一个空格都可以,怎么解题快速怎么来8、Parts of seventeenth-century Chinese pleasure gardens were not necessarily intended to look----;they were designed expressly to evoke the agreeable melancholy resulting from a sense of the ----of natural beauty and human glory.A beautiful.. immutabilityB cheerful.. transitorinessC colorful.. abstractnessD luxuriant.. simplicityE conventional.. wildness三、逻辑关系剖析第一类同义重复1、并列关系:特征词:and, also, or, not only …but also…9、The new biological psychiatry does not deny the contributing role of psychological factors in mental illnesses , but posits that these factors may act as a catalyst on existi ng physiological conditions and-----such illnesses.A disguiseB impedeC constrainD precipitateE consummate10、Few of us take the pains to study our cherished convictions; indeed, we almost have a natural----doing so.A aptitude forB repugnance toC interest inD ignorance ofE reaction after11、Kagan maintains that an infant's reactions to its first stressful experiences are part of a naturalprocess of development, not harbingers of childhood unhappiness or ----signs of adolescent anxiety.A propheticB normalC monotonousD virtualE typical2、因果关系特征词:because、in that、for、therefore、thus、accordingly、consequently、given、thereby、due to、hence、so…that、so…as to、if…then、as a result、result in、in the sense that、cause、give rise to、when…then、as long as…12、He was regarded by his followers, as something of -------,not only because of his insistence on strict discipline, but also because of his ------- adherence to formal details.A a martinet.. rigidB an authority.. sporadicC a tyrant.. reluctantD a fraud.. conscientiousE an acolyte.. maniacal13、As long as nations cannot themselves accumulate enough physical power to dominate all others, they must depend on----.A alliesB resourcesC freedomD educationE self-determination14、During periods of social and cultural stability, many art academies are so firmly controlled by----that all real creative work must be done by the----.A dogmatists.. disenfranchisedB managers.. reactionariesC reformers.. dissatisfiedD imposters.. academiciansE specialists.. elite3、目的、手段、结果关系特征词in order to、by、for、result from、lead to…15、Edith Wharton sought in her memoir [音标,来自法语词]to present herself as having achieveda harmonious wholeness by having -------the conflicting elements of her life.A affirmedB highlightedC reconciledD confinedE identified16、Once a duckling has identified a parent, the instinctive bond becomes a powerful ------- for additional learning since, by ------- the parent, the duckling can acquire further information that is not genetically transmitted.A impulse.. surpassingB referent.. recognizingC force.. acknowledgingD inspiration.. emulatingE channel.. mimicking17、He felt it would be -------, in view of the intense------- that would likely follow, to make the sacrifice required in order to gain such little advantage.A charitable.. growthB welcomed.. prejudiceC futile.. encouragementD academic.. acclaimE unrealistic.. turmoil4、递进关系特征词:even、indeed18、In the seventeenth century, direct flouting of a generally accepted system of values was regarded as----, even as a sign of madness.A adventurousB frivolousC willfulD impermissibleE irrational19、Despite assorted effusions to the contrary, there is no necessary link between scientific skill and humanism, and, quite possibly, there may be something of a----between them.A generalityB fusionC congruityD dichotomy .E reciprocity5、直接重复20、The techniques now available to livestock breeders will continue to be ------, but will probably be ----- by new ones under development.A fruitful.. reversedB refined.. upgradedC inconvenient.. reassessedD used.. supplementedE harmless.. improved21、The eradication of pollution is not merely a matter of ___, though the majestic beauty ofnature is indeed an important consideration.A economicsB legislationC cleanlinessD aestheticsE restoration22、Comparatively few rock musicians are willing to laugh at themselves, although a hint of----can boost sales of video clips very nicely.A self-deprecationB congenialityC cynicismD embarrassmentE self-doubt23、Melodramas, which presented stark oppositions between innocence and criminality, virtue and corruption, good and evil, were popular precisely because they offered the audience a world ----of----.A bereft.. theatricalityB composed.. adversityC full.. circumstantialityD deprived.. polarityE devoid.. neutrality24、Famous among job seekers for its----, the company, quite apart from generous salaries, bestowed on its executives annual bonuses and such----as low-interest home mortgages and company cars.A magnanimity.. reparationsB inventiveness.. benefitsC largesse.. perquisitesD discernment.. prerogativesE altruism.. credits6、间接重复6-1、解释关系25、The Muses are----deities: they avenge themselves without mercy on those who weary of their charms.A ruefulB ingenuousC solicitousD vindictiveE dispassionate26、Speakers and listeners arc often at odds: language that is easy for the receiver to understand is often difficult to -----,and that which is easily formulated can be hard to ------A estimate.. confirmB transmit. DefendC produce.. comprehendD suppress.. ignoreE remember.. forget27、Unenlightened authoritarian manage rarely recognize a crucial reason for the low levels of serious conflict among members of democratically run work groups: a modicum of tolerance for dissent often prevents——A demurB schismC cooperationD complianceE shortsightedness28、Nineteenth-century scholars, by examining earlier geometric Greek art, found that classical Greek art was not a magical----or a brilliant----blending Egyptian and Assyrian art, but was independently evolved by Greeks in Greece.A stratagem.. appropriationB exemplar.. synthesisC conversion.. annexationD paradigm.. constructE apparition.. amalgam6-2、根据明显指示词来寻找线索Such、this、that、which、the29、Longdale and Stern discovered that mitochondria and chloroplasts----a long, identifiable sequence of DNA; such a coincidence could be----only by the transfer of DNA between the two systems.A manufacture.. accomplishedB reveal.. repeatedC exhibit.. determinedD share.. explainedE maintain.. contradicted30、Social tensions among adult factions can be----by politics, but adolescents and children have no such----for resolving their conflict with the exclusive world of adults.A intensified.. attitudeB complicated.. reliefC frustrated.. justificationD adjusted.. mechanismE revealed.. opportunity31、The proponents of recombinant DNA research have decided to----federal regulation of their work; they hope that by making this compromise they can forestall proposed state and local controls that might be even stiffer.A protestB instituteC denyD encourageE disregard32、Laws do not ensure social order since laws can always be----, which makes them----unless the authorities have the will and the power to detect and punish wrongdoing.A contested.. provisionalB circumvented.. antiquatedC repealed.. vulnerableD violated.. ineffectiveE modified.. unstable6-3、根据语法现象来推断33、In a----society that worships efficiency, it is difficult for a sensitive and idealistic person to make the kinds of----decisions that alone spell success as it is defined by such a society.A bureaucratic.. edifyingB pragmatic.. hardheadedC rational.. well-intentionedD competitive.. evenhandedE modern.. dysfunctional34、The self-important cant of musicologists on record jackets often suggests that true appreciation of the music is an----process closed to the uninitiated listener, however enthusiastic.A unreliableB arcaneC arrogantD elementaryE intuitive35、The valedictory address, as it has developed in American colleges and universities over the years, has become a very strict form, a literary ------- that permits very little-------.A text.. clarityB work.. traditionC genre.. deviationD oration.. grandiloquenceE achievement.. rigidity36、Psychology has slowly evolved into an----scientific discipline that now functions autonomously with the same privileges and responsibilities as other sciences.A independentB unusualC outmodedD uncontrolledE inactive6-4、上下义词的重复37、Remelting old metal cans rather than making primary aluminum from bauxite ore shippedfrom overseas saves producers millions of dollars in----and production costs.A distributionB salvageC storageD procurementE research38、Heavily perfumed white flowers, such as gardenias, were favorites with collectors in the eighteenth century, when----was valued much more highly than it is today.A scentB beautyC eleganceD colorE variety39、In an age without radio or recordings, an age----by print, fiction gained its greatest ascendancy.A decimatedB denigratedC dominatedD emphasizedE resurrected40、Professional photographers generally regard inadvertent surrealism in a photograph as a curse rather than a blessing; magazine photographers, in particular, consider themselves ------ to the extent that they can --------its presence in their photographs.A skillful.. enhanceB inadequate.. eliminateC original.. demonstrateD fortunate.. minimizeE conventional.. highlight7、无明显同义重复题型的对策41、Among the many----of the project, expense cannot be numbered; the goals of the project's promoters can be achieved with impressive----.A highlights.. efficiencyB features.. savingsC disadvantages.. innovationD claims.. speedE defects.. economy42、The ------- with which the French aristocracy greeted the middle-class Rousseau was all the more ------- because he showed so little respect for them.A deference.. remarkableB suspicion.. uncannyC reserve.. unexpectedD anger.. ironicE appreciation.. deserved43、Because many of the minerals found on the ocean floor are still ------- on land, where mining is relatively inexpensive, mining the ocean floor has yet to become a ------- enterprise.A scarce. . commonB accessible.. marginalC unidentified.. subsidizedD conserved . . publicE plentiful.. profitable44、Any language is a conspiracy against experience in the sense that it is a collective attempt to----experience by reducing it into discrete parcels.A extrapolateB transcribeC complicateD amplifyE manage45、It is to the novelist's credit that all of the episodes in her novel are presented realistically, without any----or playful supernatural tricks.A elucidationB discriminationC artlessnessD authenticityE whimsy第二类反义重复1、转折关系:特征词:albeit、notwithstanding、although、though、but、despite、even though、however、in spite of、nevertheless、nonetheless、while、whatever、regardless、even if、even though、yet……46、Although ancient tools were----preserved, enough have survived to allow us to demonstrate an occasionally interrupted but generally----progress through prehistory.A partially.. noticeableB superficially.. necessaryC unwittingly.. documentedD rarely.. continualE needlessly.. incessant47、The labor union and the company's management, despite their long history of unfailingly acerbic disagreement on nearly every issue, have nevertheless reached an unexpectedly -------, albeit still tentative, agreement on next year's contract.A swiftB onerousC hesitantD reluctantE conclusive48、Current data suggest that, although----states between fear and aggression exist, fear andaggression are as distinct physiologically as they are psychologically.A simultaneousB seriousC exceptionalD partialE transitional49、The powers and satisfactions of primeval people, though few and meager, were----- their few and simple desires.A simultaneous withB commensurate withC substantiated byD circumscribed byE ruined by50、At first, I found her gravity rather intimidating; but, as I saw more of her, I found that----was very near the surface.A seriousnessB confidenceC laughterD poiseE determination2、直接对比关系特征词:In contrast(to)、on the contrary、far from、on the other hand、rather than、instead of、not…but、more…than;paradoxically、ironically、surprisingly、unexpectedly、curiously;shift from A to B、decay from A to B、reconcile A with B、replace A with B、distinguish between A and B …51、The children's ---- natures were in sharp contrast to the even-tempered dispositions of their parents.A mercurialB blitheC phlegmaticD introvertedE artless52、The transition from the Paleolithic to the Neolithic era is viewed by most art historians as a ____ , because, instead of an increasingly ______ pictorial art, we find degeneration.A milestone.. debasedB consolidation.. diverseC calamity.. aberrantD regression.. sophisticatedE continuation.. improved53、From the outset, the concept of freedom of the seas from the proprietary claims of nations was challenged by a contrary notion-that of the ------ of the oceans for reasons of national security and profit.A promotionB explorationC survivingD conservationE enclosure54、Far from viewing Jefferson as a skeptical but enlightened intellectual, historians of the 1960's portrayed him as----thinker, eager to fill the young with his political orthodoxy while censoring ideas he did not like.A an adventurousB a doctrinaireC an eclecticD a judiciousE a cynical55、Paradoxically, England's colonization of North America was ----- by its success: the increasing prosperity of the colonies diminished their dependence upon, and hence their loyalty to, their home country.A demonstratedB determinedC alteredD underminedE distinguished56、Rather than enhancing a country's security, the successful development of nuclear weapons could serve at first to increase that country's----.A boldnessB influenceC responsibilityD moderationE vulnerability57、It comes as no surprise that societies have codes of behavior; the character of the codes, on the other hand, can often be----.A predictableB unexpectedC admirableD explicitE confusing58、It is difficult to distinguish between the things that charismatic figures do ------- and those that are carefully contrived for effect.A formallyB publiclyC prolificallyD spontaneouslyE willfully59、Although scientists claim that the seemingly----language of their reports is more precise than the figurative language of fiction, the language of science, like all language, is inherently----.A ornamental.. subtleB unidimensional.. unintelligibleC symbolic.. complexD literal.. allusiveE subjective.. metaphorical60、Since 1813 reaction to Jane Austen's novels has oscillated between ------- and condescension; but in general later writers have esteemed her works more highly than did most ofher literary --------A dismissal.. admirersB adoration.. contemporariesC disapproval.. readersD indifference.. followersE approbation.. precursors61、Recent research indicates that a system of particles which has apparently decayed to randomness from -------state can be returned to that state; thus the system exhibits a kind of memory of its ------- condition.A an equilibrium.. lesserB an ordered.. earlierC an unusual.. settledD a chaotic.. lastE a higher.. present62、Social scientists have established fairly clear-cut----that describe the appropriate behavior of children and adults, but there seems to be----about what constitutes appropriate behavior for adolescents.A functions.. rigidityB estimates.. indirectnessC norms.. confusionD regulations.. certaintyE studies.. misapprehension63、Whereas the art critic V asari saw the painting entitled the Mona Lisa as an original and wonderful----feat, the reproduction of a natural object, the aesthetes saw it as----that required deciphering.A collaborative.. an aberrationB historical.. a symbolC technical.. a hieroglyphD mechanical.. an imitationE visual.. an illusion64、The paradoxical aspect of the myths about Demeter, when we consider the predominant image of her as a tranquil and serene goddess, is her----search for her daughter.A extendedB agitatedC comprehensiveD motivelessE heartless.3、时间对比关系特征词:before、once、until、previous、current、recently、early、now、today、later、future、initially、formerly、pristine、after、no longer……65、Industrialists seized economic power only after industry had----agriculture as the preeminent form of production; previously such power had----land ownership.A sabotaged.. threatenedB overtaken.. producedC toppled.. culminated inD joined.. relied onE supplanted.. resided in66、Adam Smith's Wealth of Nations (1776) is still worth reading, more to appreciate the current----of Smith's valid contributions to economics than to see those contributions as the ----of present-day economics.A disregard.. outgrowthsB reaffirmation.. concernsC relevance.. precursorsD acceptance.. byproductsE importance.. vestiges67、Created to serve as perfectly as possible their workaday----, the wooden storage boxes made in America's Shaker communities are now----for their beauty.A environment.. acceptedB owners.. employedC function.. valuedD reality.. transformedE image.. seen68、Salazar's presence in the group was so _____ the others that they lost most of their earlier ______; failure, for them, became all but unthinkable.A reassuring to .. trepidationB unnoticed by.. curiosityC unusual to.. harmonyD endearing to.. confidenceE unexpected by.. exhilaration69、The idealized paintings of nature produced in the eighteenth century are evidence that the medieval -------natural settings had been ----- and that the outdoors now could be enjoyed without trepidation.A fear of.. exorcisedB concerns about.. regainedC affection for.. surmountedD disinterest in.. alleviatedE enthusiasm for.. confronted70、Having fully embraced the belief that government by persuasion is preferable to government by----, the leaders of the movement have recently----most of their previous statements supportingtotalitarianism.A intimidation.. issuedB participation.. moderatedC proclamation.. codifiedD demonstration.. deliberatedE coercion.. repudiated71、Often the difficulties of growing up in the public eye cause child prodigies to ------ the world of achievement before reaching adulthood: happily, they sometimes later return to competition and succeed brilliantly.A ridiculeB conquerC retire fromD antagonizeE examine72、Although Johnson's and Smith's initial fascination with the fortunes of those jockeying for power in the law firm----after a few months, the two paid sufficient attention to determine who their lunch partners should be.A revivedB emergedC intensifiedD flaggedE persisted73、Scientists' pristine reputation as devotees of the disinterested pursuit of truth has been----by recent evidence that some scientists have deliberately ----experimental results to further their own careers.A reinforced.. publishedB validated.. suppressedC exterminated.. replicatedD compromised.. fabricatedE resuscitated.. challenged74、Before about 1960, virtually all accounts of evolution assumed most adaptation to be a product of selection at the level of populations; recent studies of evolution, however, have found no----this----view of selection.A departures from... controversialB basis for.. pervasiveC bias toward.. unchallengedD precursors of.. innovativeE criticisms of.. renowned75、Future generations will probably consider current speculations about humanity's place in the universe to be ------- omissions and errors; even rigorous scientific views change, sometimes overnight.A immune fromB marred byC uncorrupted byD correct despiteE abridged by第三类其他76、Walpole's art collection was huge and fascinating, and his novel The Castle of Otranto was never out of print; none of this mattered to the V ictorians, who----him as, at best, ----.A dismissed.. insignificantB judged.. worthwhileC revered.. talentedD reviled.. meagerE taunted.. dangerous77、No computer system is immune to a virus, a particularly malic ious program that is designed to ------- and electronically -------- the disks on which data are stored.A prepare.. improveB restore.. disableC infect.. damageD preserve.. secureE invade.. repair78、As for the alleged value of expert opinion, one need only----government records to see----evidence of the failure of such opinions in many fields.A inspect.. questionableB retain.. circumstantialC distribute.. possibleD consult.. strongE evaluate.. problematic79、This final essay, its prevailing kindliness----by occasional flashes of savage irony, bespeaks the----character of the author.A illuminated.. imperturbableB marred.. dichotomousC untainted.. vindictiveD exemplified.. chivalrousE diluted.. ruthless80、Despite the----of many of their colleagues, some scholars have begun to emphasize "pop culture" as a key for----the myths, hopes, and fears of contemporary society.A antipathy.. entanglingB discernment.. evaluatingC pedantry.. reinstatingD skepticism.. decipheringE enthusiasm.. symbolizing81、Johnson never----to ignore the standards of decent conduct mandated by company policy if----compliance with instructions from his superiors enabled him to do so, whatever the effects on his subordinates.A deigned.. tacitB attempted.. halfheartedC intended.. directD scrupled.. literalE wished.. feigned填空串讲核心词汇precipitate陡然下降、促进、加速posit假设catalyst催化剂repugnance厌恶harbinger预告、预兆prophetic预言的martinet严格遵守纪律的人provocative煽动的、激怒的prevailing流行的、占优势主导地位的dogmatist教条主义者disenfranchise剥夺权利imposter骗子prejudice偏见futile琐碎的、无用的flout嘲弄assorted各种各样的dichotomy分裂、二分法reciprocity互惠、回报available可用的aesthetics美学perquisite额外收入、奖金prerogative特权altruism利他主义stark刻板的、完全的a hint of一点点vindictive报复性的avenge为。

朗播 GRE 填空习题解析及做题技巧总结

朗播 GRE 填空习题解析及做题技巧总结

朗播GRE填空习题解析及做题技巧总结(题目来源:朗播GRE填空练习题,第一套,Question10)Like many eighteenth-century scholars who lived by cultivating those in power,Winckelmann neglected to neutralize,by some(i)_____gesture of comradeship,the resentment his peers were bound to feel because of his(ii)_____the high and mighty.Blank(i)Blank(ii)A.quixotic D.involvement withB.enigmatic E.questioning ofC.propitiatory F.sympathy for第一步:判断空格的词性和句子成分Blank(i)前面有some,后面是名词gesture,显然填形容词,做gesture的定语。

Blank(ii)前面有物主代词his,后面是冠词the引导的名词性成分,所以空格里所填的内容以名词为核心成分。

选项的结构是名词后面接介词,而这个核心名词结合前面的because of,可以看做是原因状语。

第二步:判断空格的相关概念Blank(i)所在的介词短语是方式状语,修饰动作neutralize。

为什么是修饰neutralize而不是neglected to?如果by短语用来修饰neglected to,就应该把它插入在to的前面,而不是放在netralize后面。

Blank(i)修饰gesture of comradeship。

neglected to neutralize是整个主干的谓语动词,主语是Winckelmann(W),宾语是the resentment,以“his peer were bound to feel”为定语从句。

GRE考试verbal部分填空题要点精讲word版

GRE考试verbal部分填空题要点精讲word版

英语学习无论对于学生还是职场人士来说都是非常重要的,很多要出国留学的学生需要准备对应的托福、雅思、SAT、GRE、GMAT等留学考试,获得较高的分数才能申请相对较好的国外大学。

国内大学生经常要备考的是四六级考试,能在四六级考试中获得较高的分数,在今后的职场工作总也会有一定的优势。

英语的学习词汇是基础,各个不同等级的考试对于词汇量的要求也不同,一般要求的词汇量在3000-20000不等。

学好英语在掌握足够词汇量的基础上还要对语法有一定的了解,生活中多练习口语,掌握一些口语交流技能。

为大家整理汇总了下述英语学习材料,方便大家学习查看。

作为整个GRE考试中让许多中国考生最为头疼的一个部分,GRE填空考前如何复习才能快速提分,保证正确率呢下面就和大家,来欣一下吧。

GRE考试verbal部分填空题要点精讲GRE填空考前冲刺复习要点介绍1. 逻辑看到GRE考试填空题之后,很快的去思考这道题是在强调一个什么样的逻辑。

相等相反强调进一步解释或者并列与其反复的去看题目,不如很直接的抓住句子中的逻辑关系,这样就知道了解题的方向了。

2. 关键词找到了逻辑关系之后,就抓住了解题的方向。

在有了大的方向的情况下,找到关键词,便可以很快的解题了。

3. 练习与反思如果没有时间大量的去练习,也至少应该花一部分的时间出来去反思做错的题目,是因为单词不会还是逻辑没把握住还是其它的原因。

有反思,才有进步。

盲目的努力,只是在给自己的失败找借口。

GRE填空考前冲刺复习资料推荐1. 《陈圣元句子填空》填空的入门资料,每套题后面都有很详细的解释,是最佳的入门练习。

2. 陈琦《填空7套》有一定的针对性。

做完之后一定要反思,反思,再反思。

如果能够结合陈琦的录音反思,那么效果就更好了。

3. 《绿皮填空》这个里面有很多题目是和前面两个资料重复的。

不过这也是最接近现在考试题目类型的练习。

用来作为后期练习最好。

4. 机经真题考前看机经的好处自然不用多说,即使没有命中,也能保证考生提前熟悉题型,了解最新的考试出题思路。

老罗的填空讲义

老罗的填空讲义

白皮GRE课堂讲义老罗的填空讲义 85道题注释:共21页, 红色为正确答案.如果要打印做题呢, 就全选, 改成黑色就行了.强烈反对利用此资料盈利.P53 填空题的出题原则continue remain1. The techniques now available to livestock breeders willcontinueb5E2RGbCAPto be ________, but will probably be ________ by new ones under development. p1EanqFDPwA. fruitful ... reversedB. refined ... upgradedC. inconvenient ... reassessedD. used ... supplementedE. harmless ... improved2. Parts of seventeenth century Chinese pleasure gardens were not necessarily intended to look________。

they designed expressly to evoke the agreeable melancholy resulting from a sense of the ________ of nature beauty and human glory.DXDiTa9E3dA. beautiful...immutabilityB. cheerful ... transitorinessC. colorful ... abstractnessD. luxuriant... simplicityE. conventional ... wildness3. The disjunction between educational objective that stress independence and individuality and those that emphasize obedience to rules and cooperation with others reflects a ________that arise from the values on which these objectives are based.RTCrpUDGiTA. conflictB. redundancyC. gainD. predictabilityE. wisdom4. In many science fiction films, the opposition of good and evil is portrayed as a ___ between technology, which is ___, and the errant will of a depraved intellectual.5PCzVD7HxAA. efulB. struggle...dehumanizingC. parallel...unfetteredD. conflict...beneficentE. similarity...malevolent5. Scholars’ sense of the uniqueness of the central concept of “the state” at the time when political science became an academic field quite naturally led to striving for a correspondingly ______mode of study.jLBHrnAILgA. thoroughB. distinctiveC. dependableD. scientificE. dynamic6 Yellow fever, the disease that killed 4,000 Philadelphians in 1973, and so ______Memphis, Tennessee, that the city lost its charter, has reappeared after nearly two decades in ______ in the Western Hemisphere.xHAQX74J0XA. terrorized...contentionB. ravaged...secretC. disabled...quarantineD. corrupted...quiescenceE. decimated...abeyance7. In a most impressive demonstration, Pavarotti sailed throughVerdi's "Celeste Aida", normally a tenor's _______, with the casual enthusiasm of a folk singer performing one of his favorite_______.LDAYtRyKfEA. pitfall ... recitalsB. glory ... choralesC. nightmare ... balladsD. delight ... chanteysE. routine ... composers系统的解题思路及方法步骤一基本逻辑关系(1> 因果关系8. The results of the experiments performed by Elizabeth Hazen and Rachel Brown were ________ not only because these results challenged old assumptions but also because they called the ________ methodology into question.Zzz6ZB2LtkA. provocative ... prevailingB. predictable ... contemporaryC. inconclusive ... traditionalD. intriguing ... projectedE. specious ... original9. As long as nations cannot themselves accumulate enough physical power to dominate all others, they must depend on ________.dvzfvkwMI1A. alliesB. resourcesC. freedomD. educationE. self-determination10. During periods of social and cultural stability, many art academies are so firmly controlled by _______that all real creative work must be done by the ______.rqyn14ZNXIA. dogmatists ... disenfranchisedB. managers ... reactionariesC. reformers ... dissatisfiedD. imposters ... academiciansE. specialists ... elite(2> 目的手段结果11. Edith Wharton sought in her memoir to present herself as having achieved a harmonious wholeness by having ________ the conflicting elements of her life.EmxvxOtOcoA. affirmedB. highlightedC. reconciledD. confinedE. identified12. Once a duckling has identified a parent, then instinctive bond becomes a powerful ________ for additional learning since, by ________ the parent, the duckling can acquire further information that is not genetically transmitted.SixE2yXPq5A. impulse ... surpassingB. referent ... recognizingC. force ... acknowledgingD. inspiration ... emulatingE. channel ... mimicking(3> 转折 albeit /notwithstanding/although/though/but / despite/ even though /however/in spite of/ nevertheless/ nonetheless/while/ whatever/regardless/ even if/ even though yes……6ewMyirQFL13. Although ancient tools were ________ preserved, enough have survived to allow us to demonstrate an occasionally interrupted but generally ________ progress through prehistory.kavU42VRUsA. partially ... noticeableB. superficially ... necessaryC. unwittingly ... documentedD. rarely ... continualE. needlessly ... incessant14 Current data suggest that, although ______states between fear and aggression exist, fear and aggression are as distinct physiologically as they are psychologically.y6v3ALoS89A. simultaneousB. seriousC. exceptionalD. partialE. transitional15. The powers and satisfactions of primeval people, though few and meager, were______ their few and simple desires.M2ub6vSTnPA. simultaneous withB. commensurate withC. substantiated byD. circumscribed byE. ruined by(4>递进关系Even indeed16. Few of us take the pains to study our cherished convictions。

gre填空机经1250题解析

gre填空机经1250题解析

gre填空机经1250题解析填空题是GRE考试中常见的题型之一,考察考生对英语词汇的理解和语境的把握能力。

本文将针对GRE填空机经1250题进行详细解析,帮助考生更好地理解题目并提高解题能力。

1. 题目:The author of the passage implies that the emphasis on scientific research in modern society has led to a(n) _____________ of the arts and humanities.解析:题目要求填入的词语需要描述科学研究对艺术和人文科学的冲击。

根据题目中的信息,科学研究的强调导致了艺术和人文科学的什么?我们可以推测,科学研究的强调可能导致了对艺术和人文科学的忽视或者轻视。

因此,我们可以选择“neglect”(忽视)作为答案。

2. 题目:The author of the passage suggests that the government should_____________ the funding for public schools in order to improve the quality of education.解析:题目要求填入的词语需要描述政府对公立学校的资金支持。

根据题目中的信息,作者建议政府应该做什么?我们可以推测,作者建议政府应该增加对公立学校的资金支持,以提高教育质量。

因此,我们可以选择“increase”(增加)作为答案。

3. 题目:The author of the passage argues that the current economic policies are_____________ and need to be revised.解析:题目要求填入的词语需要描述当前的经济政策。

根据题目中的信息,作者认为当前的经济政策是什么?我们可以推测,作者认为当前的经济政策是错误的或者不合适的,并需要进行修订。

GRE填空题目答案及解析

GRE填空题目答案及解析

GRE填空题目答案及解析GRE填空题目答案及解析:外来物种扰乱本地生态10. Although one can adduce myriad of examples of ecosystem disruption by nonindigenous species, nevertheless most introduced species that survived in fact appear to have quite ___ effects on the ecosystem they have invaded.A. markedB. conspicuousC. minimalD. intriguingE. triflingF. deleterious选 CE翻译:尽管人们能举出很多外来物种扰乱本地生态系统的例子,但实际上,多数被引入并存活下来的物种,似乎对其入侵的生态系统没什么影响。

adduce 引证,举出(某事物)为例以证明myriad 无数的,极大数量的ecosystem 生态系统disruption 扰乱nonindigenous 非本土的,外来的marked 明显的,做记号的,被监视的conspicuous 明显的,惹人注意的intriguing 饶有兴味的(尤指因稀奇),迷人的trifling 微不足道的,懒散的,轻佻的deleterious 有害的纯单词题,pure,mere 。

GRE填空题目答案及解析:日本美学9. In Japanese aesthetics, especially but not only in Noh, beauty contains the idea of ___ : beauty must have an air of evanescence, the intimation of its own demise.A. transienceB. symmetryC. decayD. simplicityE. balanceF. deterioration选 CF翻译:在日本美学中,特别是能剧但不限于能剧,美包括衰亡的概念:它必须有一种迅速消散的味道,一种对自身终结的暗示。

填空点题A班

填空点题A班

GRE点题A班内部讲义–填空第一部分最新考试词汇收录4月13日lucrativeconjectureepitomescratchinggenialitydwindlerebelliousquirkysteeracrimonydigressionalformidableobscureunearthattestrustingdisequilibriumnaysayer4月26日1. stem from 源于2. paucity 缺乏少量3. ample 丰富的4. impediment 妨碍,组织5. vacillation 犹豫不决,踌躇5. headway 前进6. alleviate减轻,缓和7. aptness倾向,才能8. uncanny 神秘的,离奇的9. spur 鼓舞,激励10. canvases 油画布11. verisimilitude 逼真12. exasperate 恶化13. irascibility 易怒,脾气暴躁14. animate 有生命的;使……有生气15. unassailable 无懈可击的16. archetype 原型17. rectitude公正18. rant 痛骂19. vindication 辩护20. cue 暗示,线索21. reiterate 重申,反复的做5月10日1. fickle2. stalwart3. whimisical4. impugn5. impertinent6. unwitting7. feckless8. preachy9. sanctimonious10. plaintive11. disingenuous12. coveted13. taxing14. hamper15. numinous16. sonorous17. salutary18. profitmongers19. inertial20. clandestine21. spurn22. obfuscate23. canned24. formulaic25. vacuous26. plummet5月18日faddishintransigence coddlemollifydeludeexcoriateanodyneavatarabstemiousebullientesotericdeviousdetractorevenhandedcamaraderieabstruseobtuseprecipitatetactfultrivializeencroachmentbrazentruculent6月7日tractableimpassivesolitarysluggishdraconianrapacioushidebound embolden encumber purport contemporary self-perpetuating allegiance archaic underlying baseless untenable insult malfeasance fraudulence hysteriavilifystymiehinder circumvent cataclysmic spontaneity derision sacrosanct ephemeral malleable autonomous contiguous anthropogenic mutually inversely benignembodyanomalousaugmentameliorateindispensable conscientiousrobustevanescentcumbersomeimmutableunwieldyeccentricitypredilectionvacillationproclivitywaveringcowardiceamplifydeteriorationlamentdivulgegloatconfessrigorous6月22日vindicationproscriptionministrationvaledictionexculpationmeasuredebullientoverwroughtchivalrousboorishencyclopedic undiscriminating authenticitydiscreditaestheticsfortuitoussympathizereliminableostensibleluminary7月5日•decry•stunning •contemptuous•irk•flippancy•languish•flourish•thrive •jettison •proliferate •ploy•lull•spike•respite •amalgam •entice •cantankerous •garrulous •loquacious •anthropomorphism •avant-garde •amorphous •friable•refract•deploy•fallacy •blemish •tangent •endemic •trickster •callous •parsimonious •fiery•bumble •prescient •prophetic •Stern第二部分最新机经题目练习1.The nature of our recollections is (i) ______. One memory can seem (ii) ______whereas another must be coaxed out of our brain little by little. Although a moment that excites our emotions is more likely to be recorded than a (iii) ______ experience, the sensory qualities of an event also play a part in how vividly and accurately we remember it.Blank(i) Blank(ii) Blank(iii)A. inaccurate D. vague and spotty G. rivetingB. inconsistent E. immediate and colorful H. traumaticC. insignificant F. unreliable and elusive I. routine2.That Seiberg and Witten lack celebrity can be explained by the __ nature of theirpursuit: the mathematical exploration of four-dimensional space.A. pedestrianB. esotericC. compellingD. globalE. univocal3.It is harder to come up with a truly new ideas than to ____ it. one can go a lifetimewithout an original insight;but such insight, once developed, can be quickly adopted by others.A. disseminateB. debunkC. understandD. espouseE. discreditF. transmit4.The notion that the director is the center of the team has been _____, but in fact ithas not been accepted by academia.A. underscoredB. provenC. abnegatedD. enduringE. ignored5.Despite a tendency to be overtly _____, the poetry of the Middle Ages often sparksthe imagination and provides lively entertainment, as well as pious sentiments.A. divertingB. emotionalC. didacticD. romanticE. whimsical6. The science of astronomy was begun by amateurs and today remains dependent on their contributions, which are incisive by virtue of being ------- by the a prior assumption that often vitiate the work of professional research scientists (A) characterized (B) unencumbered(C) supported (D) contradicted (E) inspiredas B. meticulous C. treacherousC. abhorrentD. stubbornE. lethargic9. The paradoxical characteristic of the reliable employee Donna is her ______, as we consider her usual feigning illness to escape from her labor.C. malingeringD. retribution10. As a result of lacking a strong opposing organization to ______, the chief focusedtheir rancor on one another at the conference where the issues were put forward and intended to be resolved.B. excoriateC. parleyE. collaborate11. A curiousness of the film Vertigo is its capacity to generate emotional power from a plot that lacks the most elementary ______ : Viewers are required to accept not an isolated implausibility, but a continue stream of them. A. believability B. impactC. narrativeD. tensionE. premise12. The purpose of accounts of the Amazons for their male Greek recorders was ______, to teach both male and female Greeks that all-female groups, formed by withdrawal from traditional society, are destructive and dangerous.B. didacticD. vengefulE. reflective13. Collecting such fragment of contemporary popular culture as postcards, newspaper clippings, and wallpaper patterns, Susan Hiller transforms theseseemingly (i) __ artifacts into objective (ii) __ by making them the centerpieces in her compositions.Blank (i) A. extravagant B. trivial C. archaic14. Among wide-ranging animal species, populations at the edge of the species’range are frequently exposed to less (i) __ and more variable conditions than those in other parts on the range. As a results, the animals’ abundance is often (ii) __.Blank (i) Blank (ii) D. lower at the peripheryC. demanding F. underestimated by researchers15. Scholarly works on detective stories often begin with (i) __, suggesting that thereis something vaguely wrong with adults who spend their time reading such fiction and certainly something (ii) __ those who devote energy to its analysis.Blank (i)Blank (ii) A. chronologies D. awry in B. apologiesE. astute about C. synopsesF. courageous about16. Although so far the vast weight of evidence supports the contention that the products of agricultural biotechnology are environmentally (i) __, many people still find them (ii) __ unsettling.Blank (i)Blank (ii)A. destructiveB. soundC. intriguing17. __ local Blank (i) Blank (ii) A. surprised D. genuine B. impressed E. halfhearted C. divided F. practical18. The author of this political history text shows considerable bias against thepolitical party when assigning credit or blame for its actions: he deems (i) __ what he favors and avoidable what he (ii) __.Blank (i) Blank (ii) A. pertinent D. condemns B. inevitable E. condones C. divided F. ignores。

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白皮GRE课堂讲义老罗的填空讲义85道题注释:共21页, 红色为正确答案.如果要打印做题呢, 就全选, 改成黑色就行了.强烈反对利用此资料盈利.此版整理自: /bbs/viewthread.php?tid=1059021感谢原作者ffz.P53 填空题的出题原则continue remain1. The techniques now available to livestock breeders will continueto be ________, but will probably be ________ by new ones under development.A. fruitful ... reversedB. refined ... upgradedC. inconvenient ... reassessedD. used ... supplementedE. harmless ... improved2. Parts of seventeenth century Chinese pleasure gardens were not necessarily intended to look________; they designed expressly to evoke the agreeable melancholy resulting from a sense of the ________ of nature beauty and human glory.A. beautiful...immutabilityB. cheerful ... transitorinessC. colorful ... abstractnessD. luxuriant... simplicityE. conventional ... wildness3. The disjunction between educational objective that stress independence and individuality and those that emphasize obedience to rules and cooperation with others reflects a ________that arise from the values on which these objectives are based.A. conflictB. redundancyC. gainD. predictabilityE. wisdom4. In many science fiction films, the opposition of good and evil is portrayed asa ___ between technology, which is ___, and the errant will of a depraved intellectual.A. efulB. struggle...dehumanizingC. parallel...unfetteredD. conflict...beneficentE. similarity...malevolent5. Scholars’ sense of the uniqueness of the central concept of “the state” at the time when political science became an academic field quite naturally led to striving for a correspondingly ______mode of study.A. thoroughB. distinctiveC. dependableD. scientificE. dynamic6 Yellow fever, the disease that killed 4,000 Philadelphians in 1973, and so______Memphis, Tennessee, that the city lost its charter, has reappeared after nearly two decades in ______ in the Western Hemisphere.A. terrorized...contentionB. ravaged...secretC. disabled...quarantineD. corrupted...quiescenceE. decimated...abeyance7. In a most impressive demonstration, Pavarotti sailed through Verdi's "Celeste Aida", normally a tenor's _______, with the casual enthusiasm of a folk singer performing one of his favorite _______.A. pitfall ... recitalsB. glory ... choralesC. nightmare ... balladsD. delight ... chanteysE. routine ... composers系统的解题思路及方法步骤一基本逻辑关系(1) 因果关系8. The results of the experiments performed by Elizabeth Hazen and Rachel Brown were ________ not only because these results challenged old assumptions but also because they called the ________ methodology into question.A. provocative ... prevailingB. predictable ... contemporaryC. inconclusive ... traditionalD. intriguing ... projectedE. specious ... original9. As long as nations cannot themselves accumulate enough physical power to dominate all others, they must depend on ________.A. alliesB. resourcesC. freedomD. educationE. self-determination10. During periods of social and cultural stability, many art academies are so firmly controlled by _______that all real creative work must be done by the______.A. dogmatists ... disenfranchisedB. managers ... reactionariesC. reformers ... dissatisfiedD. imposters ... academiciansE. specialists ... elite(2) 目的手段结果11. Edith Wharton sought in her memoir to present herself as having achieveda harmonious wholeness by having ________ the conflicting elements of her life.A. affirmedB. highlightedC. reconciledD. confinedE. identified12. Once a duckling has identified a parent, then instinctive bond becomes a powerful ________ for additional learning since, by ________ the parent, the duckling can acquire further information that is not genetically transmitted.A. impulse ... surpassingB. referent ... recognizingC. force ... acknowledgingD. inspiration ... emulatingE. channel ... mimicking(3) 转折albeit /notwithstanding/although/though/but / despite/ even though/however/in spite of/ nevertheless/ nonetheless/while/ whatever/regardless/ even if/ even though yes……13. Although ancient tools were ________ preserved, enough have survived to allow us to demonstrate an occasionally interrupted but generally ________ progress through prehistory.A. partially ... noticeableB. superficially ... necessaryC. unwittingly ... documentedD. rarely ... continualE. needlessly ... incessant14 Current data suggest that, although ______states between fear and aggression exist, fear and aggression are as distinct physiologically as they are psychologically.A. simultaneousB. seriousC. exceptionalD. partialE. transitional15. The powers and satisfactions of primeval people, though few and meager, were______ their few and simple desires.A. simultaneous withB. commensurate withC. substantiated byD. circumscribed byE. ruined by(4)递进关系Even indeed16. Few of us take the pains to study our cherished convictions; indeed, we almost have a natural ________ doing so.A. aptitude forB. repugnance toC. interest inD. ignorance ofE. reaction afterF.17. In the seventeenth century, direct flouting of a generally accepted system of values was regarded as ________, even as a sign of madness.A. adventurousB. frivolousC. willfulD. impermissibleE. irrational18. Despite assorted effusions to the contrary, there is no necessary link between scientific skill and humanism, and, quite possibly, there may be something of a ________ between them.A. generalityB. fusionC. congruityD. dichotomyE. reciprocity(5)递近转折19. Even though formidable winters are the norm in the Dakotas, many people were unprepared for the________ of the blizzard of 1888.A. inevitabilityB. ferocityC. importanceD. probabilityE. mildness20. We realized that John was still young and impressionable, but were nevertheless surprised at his ________.A. naivetéB. obstinatenessC. decisivenessD. ingeniousnessE. resolve(6) 对比contrast/ contrary/ far from/on the other hand/instead/rather than/ not… but…/not so much…as…. / more than/21. The paradoxical aspect of the myths about Demeter, when we consider the predominant image of her as a tranquil and serene goddess, is her ________ search for her daughter.A. extendedB. agitatedC. comprehensiveD. motivelessE. heartless22. Far from viewing Jefferson as a skeptical but enlightened intellectual, historians of the 1960‘s portrayed him as ______ thinker, eager to fill the young with his political orthodoxy while censoring ideas he did not like.A. an adventurousB. a doctrinaireC. an eclecticD. a judiciousE. a cynical23. Rather than enhancing a country's security, the successful development of nuclear weapons could serve at first to increase that country's ________.A. boldnessB. influenceC. responsibilityD. moderationE. vulnerability24. It comes as no surprise that societies have codes of behavior; the character of the codes,on the other hand, can often be________.A. predictableB. unexpectedC. admirableD. explicitE. confusing25. Although scientists claim that the seemingly ________ language of their reports is more precise than the figurative language of fiction, the language of science, like all language, is inherently ________.A. ornamental ... subtleB. unidimensional ... unintelligibleC. symbolic ... complexD. literal ... allusiveE. subjective ... metaphorical26. Since 1813 reaction to Jane Austen's novels has oscillated between________ and condescension; but in general later writers have esteemed her works more highly than did most of her literary ________.A. dismissal ... admirersB. adoration ... contemporariesC. disapproval ... readersD. indifference ... followersE. approbation ... precursors27. Recent research indicates that a system of particles which has apparently decayed to randomness from ________ state can be returned to that state: thus the system exhibits a kind of memory of its________ conditionA. an equilibrium ... lesserB. an ordered ...earlierC. an unusual ... settledD. a stE. a higher…..present28. Social scientists have established fairly clear-cut ________ that describe the appropriate behavior of children and adults, but there seems to be________ about what constitutes appropriate behavior for adolescents.A. functions ... rigidityB. estimates ... indirectnessC. norms ... confusionD. regulations ... certaintyE. studies ... misapprehension29. Whereas the art critic Vasari saw the painting entitled the Mona Lisa as an original and wonderful ________ feat, the reproduction of a natural object, the aesthetes saw it as________ that required deciphering.A. collaborative … an aber rationB. historical... a symbolC. technical… a hieroglyphD. mechanical... an imitationE. visual... an illusion30. Adam Smith's Wealth of Nations (1776) is still worth reading, more to appreciate the current ________ of Smith’s valid contributions to economi cs than to see those contributions as the ________ of present-day economics.A. disregard ... outgrowthsB. reaffirmation ... concernsC. relevance ... precursorsD. acceptance ... byproductsE. importance ... vestiges(7) 时间对比型1) 时间相反一切相反31. Salazar’s presence in the group was so _____ the others that they lost most of their earlier ______; failure, for them, became all but unthinkable.A. reassuring to … trepidationB. unnoticed by … curiosityC. unusual to … harmonyD. endearing to ... confidenceE. unexpected by ... exhilaration32. The idealized paintings of nature produced in the eighteenth century are evidence that the medieval ____ natural settings had been ______ and that the outdoors now could be enjoyed without trepidation.A. fear of ... exorcisedB. concerns about…..regainedC. affection for ... surmountedD. disinterest in ... alleviatedE. enthusiasm for ... confronted33. Often the difficulties of growing up in the public eye cause child prodigies to _____ the world of achievement before reaching adulthood: happily, they sometimes later return to competition and succeed brilliantly.A. ridiculeB. conquerC. retire fromD. antagonizeE. examine34. Although Johnson's and Smith's initial fascination with the fortunes of those jockeying for power in the law firm ________ after a few months, the two paid sufficient attention to determine who their lunch partners should be.A. revivedB. emergedC. intensifiedD. flaggedE. persisted2) 时间上后者总是否定前者35. Scientists' pristine reputation as devotees of the disinterested pursuit of truth has been ____ by recent evidence that some scientists have deliberately ____ experimental results to further their own careers.A. reinforced ... publishedB. validated ... suppressedC. exterminated ... replicatedD. compromised ... fabricatedE. resuscitated ... challenged36. Before about 1960, virtually all accounts of evolution assumed most adaptation to be a product of selection at the level of populations; recent studies of evolution, however, have found no ___ this ____ view of selection.A. departures from ... controversialB. basis for ... pervasiveC. bias toward ... unchallengedD. precursors of ... innovativeE. criticisms of ... renowned37. Future generations will probable consider current speculations about humanity’s place in the universe to be ____ omissions and errors: even rigorous scientific views change, sometimes overnight.A. immune fromB. marred byC. uncorrupted byD. correct despiteE. abridge by38. Without seeming unworldly, William James appeared wholly removed from the _____ of society, the conventionality of academe.A. ethosB. idealismC. romanceD. paradoxesE. commonplaces39.Kagan maintains that an infant’s reactions to its first stressful experiences are part of a natural process of development, not harbingers of childhood unhappiness or ____ signs of adolescent anxiety.A. propheticB. normalC. monotonousD. virtualE. typical步骤二寻找重复一直接重复40. The eradication of pollution is not merely a matter of ___, though the majestic beauty of nature is indeed an important consideration.A. economicsB. legislationC. cleanlinessD. aestheticsE. restoration41. Comparatively few rock musicians are willing to laugh at themselves, although a hint of___ can boost sales of video clips very nicely.A. self-deprecationB. congenialityC. cynicismD. embarrassmentE. self-doubt42. Famous among job seekers for its _____, the company, quite apart from generous salaries, bestowed on its executives annual bonuses and such_____ as low-interest home mortgages and company cars.A. magnanimity… reparationsB. inventiveness… benefitsC. largesse… perquisitesD. discernment… prerogativesE. altruism… credits43. Melodramas, which presented stark oppositions between innocence and criminality, virtue and corruption, good and evil, were popular precisely because they offered the audience a world ________ of ________.A. bereft ... theatricalityB. composed ... adversityC. full ... circumstantialityD. deprived ... polarityE. devoid ... neutrality2)解释型重复44. The Muses are _____ deities: they avenge themselves without mercy on those who weary of their charms.A. ruefulB. ingenuousC. solicitousD. vindictiveE. dispassionate45. Speakers and listeners arc often at odds: language that is easy for the receiver to understand is often difficult to ________, and that which is easily formulated can be hard to ________.A. estimate ... confirmB. transmit ... defendC. produce ... comprehendD. suppress ... ignoreE. remember ... forget46. Unenlightened authoritarian managers rarely recognize a crucial reason for the low levels of serious conflict among members of democratically run work groups: a modicum of tolerance for dissent often prevents ________.A. demurB. schismC. cooperationD. complianceE. shortsightedness3) 语法现象推断重复1.同位语重复2. 名词___ (填形容词) +定语填定语的同意词重复47. Psychology has slowly evolved into an ________ scientific discipline that now functions autonomously with the same privileges and responsibilities as other sciences.A. independentB. unusualC. outmodedD. uncontrolledE. inactive48. In a _____ society that worships efficiency, it is difficult for a sensitive and idealistic person to make the kinds of _____ decisions that alone spell success as it is defined by such a society.A. bureaucratic … edifyingB. pragmatic…hardheadedC. rational … well-intentionedD. competitive ... evenhandedE. modern ... dysfunctional49. The self-important cant of musicologists on record jackets often suggests that true appreciation of the music is an ________ process closed to the uninitiated listener, however enthusiastic.A. unreliableB. arcaneC. arrogantD. elementaryE. intuitive50. The valedictory address, as it has developed in American colleges and universities over the years, has become a very strict form, a literary_____ that permits very little ____.A. text ... clarityB. work ... traditionC. genre ... deviationD. oration ... grandiloquenceE. achievement ... rigidity51. Many more eighteenth-century novels were written by women than by men, but this dominance has, until very recently, been regarded merely as ____ fact, a bit of arcane knowledge noted only by bibliographers.A. a controversialB. a statisticalC. an analyticalD. an explicitE. an unimpeachable52. Cezanne‘s delicate watercolor sketches often served as of a subject, way of gatheri ng fuller knowledge before the artist’s final engagement of the subject in an oil painting.A. an abstractionB. an enhancementC. a synthesisD. a reconnaissanceE. a transcription4) 根据明显的指示词寻找重复such/ this/that/which/the53. Longdale and Stern discovered that mitochondria and chloroplasts________ a long, identifiable sequence of DNA; such a coincidence could be ________only by the transfer of DNA between the two systems.A. manufacture ... accomplishedB. reveal ... repeatedC. exhibit ... determinedD. share ... explainedE. maintain ... contradicted54. The proponents of recombinant DNA research have decided to ________ federal regulation of their work; they hope that by making this compromise they can forestall proposed state and local controls that might be even stiffer.A. protestB. instituteC. denyD. encourageE. disregard55. Laws do not ensure social order since laws can always be ________, which makes them ________ unless the authorities have the will and the power to detect and punish wrongdoing.A. contested ... provisionalB. circumvented ... antiquatedC. repealed ... vulnerableD. violated ... ineffectiveE. modified ... unstable56. Social tensions among adult factions can be ____ by politics,but adolescents and children have no such ____ for resolving their conflict with the exclusive world of adults.A. intensified ... attitudeB. complicated ... reliefC. frustrated ... justificaiionD. adjusted ... mechanismE. revealed ... opportunity5) 在看似涉及背景知识的题目里找重复57. The new biological psychiatry does not deny the contributing role of psychological factors in mental illnesses, but posits that these factors may act as a catalyst on existing physiological conditions and ________ such illnesses.A. disguiseB. impedeC. constrainD. precipitateE. consummate58. A perennial goal in zoology is to infer function from___, relating the ___of an organism to its physical form and cellular organization.A. age….ancestryB. classification….appearanceC. size…. movementD. stru cture….behaviorE. location…..habitat59. The pressure of population on available resources is the key to understanding history; consequently, any historical writing that takes no cognizance of______ facts is______ flawed.A. demographic….intrinsicallyB. ecol ogical…. marginallyC. cultural…..substantivelyD. psychological…philosophicallyE. political….. demonstratively*Although the discovery of antibiotics led to great advances in clinical practice, it did not represent a ________ bacterial illness, for there are some bacteria that cannot be ________ treated with antibiotics.A. breakthrough in ... consistentlyB. panacea for ... effectivelyC. neglect of ... efficientlyD. reexamination of ... conventionallyE. resurgence of ... entirely6)重复关系较隐蔽的情况60.The fortresslike facade of the Museum of Cartoon Art seems calculated to remind visitors that the comic strip is an art form that has often been ____by critics.A. charmedB. assailedC. unnoticedD. exhilaratedE. overwhelmed61. Among the many ________ of the project, expense cannot be numbered; the goals of the project's promoters can be achieved with impressive________.A. highlights ... efficiencyB. features ... savingsC. disadvantages ... innovationD. claims ... speedE. defects ... economy62. The ____ with which the French aristocracy greeted the middle-class Rousseau was all the more ____ because he showed so little respect for them.A. deference.. remarkableB. suspicion... uncannyC. reserve... unexpectedD. anger... ironicE. appreciation... deserved63. If duty is the natural ________ of one ' s ________ the course of future events, then people who are powerful have duty placed on them whether they like it or not.A. correlate ... understanding ofB. outgrowth ... control overC. determinant ... involvement inD. mitigant ... preoccupation withE. arbiter ... responsibility for64. Because many of the minerals found on the ocean floor are still ________ on land, where mining is relatively inexpensive, mining the ocean floor has yet to become a ________ enterprise.A. scarce ... commonB. accessible ... marginalC. unidentified ... subsidizedD. conserved ... publicE. plentiful ... profitable65. Even after ________ against the ________ of popular sovereignty were included, major figures in the humanistic disciplines remained skeptical about the proposal to extend suffrage to the masses.A. recommendations ... continuationB. safeguards ... excessesC. arguments ... introductionD. provisions ... advantagesE. laws ... creation66. Natural selection tends to eliminate genes that cause inherited diseases, acting most strongly against the most severe diseases; consequently, hereditary diseases that are ________ would be expected to be very________, but, surprisingly, they are not.A. lethal ... rareB. untreated ... dangerousC. unusual ... refractoryD. new ... perplexingE. widespread ... acute步骤三语气及感情色彩的判断67. Any language is a conspiracy against experience in thesense that it is a collective attempt to ____ experience by reducingit into discrete parcels.A. extrapolateB. transcribeC. complicateD. amplifyE. manage68. Walpole's art collection was huge and fascinating, and his novel The Castle of Otranto was never out of print; none of this mattered to the Victorians, who________him as, at best, ________.A. dismissed.. insignificantB. judged.. worthwhileD. reviled.. meagerE. taunted.. dangerous69. No computer system is immune to a virus, a particularly malicious program that is designed to ________and electronically ________ the disks on which data are stored.A. prepare…… improveB. restore…… disableC. i nfect…… damageD. preserve…… secureE. invade…… repair70. As for the alleged value of expert opinion, one need only ________ government records to see ________ evidence of the failure of such opinions in many fields.A. inspect ... questionableB. retain ... circumstantialC. distribute ... possibleD. consult ... strongE. evaluate ... problematic71. Despite the ________ of many of their colleagues, some scholars have begun to emphasize "pop culture" as a key for ________ the myths, hopes, and fears of contemporary society.A. antipathy ... entanglingB. discernment ... evaluatingC. pedantry ... reinstatingD. skepticism ... decipheringE. enthusiasm ... symbolizing72. This final essay, its prevailing kindliness ________ by occasional flashes of savage irony, bespeaks the ________ character of the author.A. illuminated ... imperturbableB. marred ... dichotomousC. untainted ... vindictiveD. exemplified ... chivalrousE. diluted ... ruthless73. Johnson never ________ to ignore the standards of decent conduct mandated by company policy if ________ compliance with instructions from his superiors enabled him to do so, whatever the effects on his subordinates.A. deigned ... tacitB. attempted ... halfheartedD. scrupled ... literalE. wished ... feigned.74. Ironically, the party leaders encountered no greater____their efforts to build a progressive party than the____of the progressives already elected to the legislature.A. support for... advocacyB. threat to... promiseC. benefit from... successD. obstacle to... resistanceE. praise for... reputation75. The influence of the Titnaeus among early philosophical thinkers was ____, if only because it was the sole dialogue ____ in Europe for almost 1 , 000 years.A. pervasive ... availableB. inestimable ... suppressedC. unnoteworthy ... abridgedD. underestimated ... studiedE. circumscribed ... translated76. During the widespread fuel shortage, the price of gasoline was so that suppliers were generally thought to be _____ the consumer.A. reactive ... shieldingB. stable ... blackmailingC. depressed ... cheatingD. prohibitive ... placatingE. excessive ... gouging77. Jones was unable to recognize the contradictions in his attitudes that were obvious to everyone else; even the hint of an untruth was ________ to him, but he ________ serious trouble by always cheating on his taxes.A. acceptable ... riskedB. exciting ... avertedC. repugnant ... courtedD. anathema ... evadedE. tempting ... hazarded逻辑关系上最直接的选项永远是正确选项78. The hierarchy of medical occupations is in many ways a ________ system; its strata remain ________ and the practitioners in them have very little vertical mobility.A. health ... skilledC. regimental ... flexibleD. training ... inferiorE. caste ... intact79. The natural balance between prey and predator has beenincreasingly____, most frequently by human intervention.A. celebratedB. predictedC. observedD. disturbedE. questioned80. Not all the indicators necessary to convey the effect of depth in a picture work simultaneously; the picture' s illusion of ________ three-dimensional appearance must therefore result from the viewer' s integration of various indicators perceived ________.A. imitative ... coincidentallyB. uniform ... successivelyC. temporary ... comprehensivelyD. expressive ... sympatheticallyE. schematic ... passively81. When theories formerly considered to be ________ in their scientific objectivity are found instead to reflect a consistent observational and evaluative bias, then the presumed neutrality of science gives way to the recognition that categories of knowledge are human ________.A. disinterested ... constructionsB. callous ... errorsC. verifiable ... prejudicesD. convincing ... imperativesE. unassailable ... fantasies82. Poe's ________ reviews of contemporary fiction, which often find great merit in otherwise ________ literary gems, must make us respect his critical judgment in addition to his well-known literary talent.A. thorough ... completedB. petulant ... unpopularC. insightful ... unappreciatedD. enthusiastic ... acclaimedE. harsh ... undeserving83. The breathing spell provided by the ___arms shipments should give all the combatants a chance to reevaluate their positions.A. plethora ofB. moratorium onC. reciprocation ofD. concentration onE. development of84. Aptly enough, this work so imbued with the notion of changing times and styles has been constantly _______over the years, thereby reflecting its own mutability.A. appreciatedB. emulatedC. criticizedD. revisedE. reprinted85. Not wishing to appear ________, the junior member of the research group refrained from ________ any criticism of the senior members' plan for dividing up responsibility for the entire project.A. reluctant ... evaluatingB. inquisitive ... offeringC. presumptuous ... venturingD. censorious ... undercutting。

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