江西省宜春市2015-2016学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷
宜春市2015—2016学年第一学期初中期末质量监测八年级英语试卷一、听力测试（20分）A)请听下面6段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍（每小题1分）。
( ) 1. How often does Johnson go to the movies?A. Twice a week.B. Once a month.C. Twice a month. ( ) 2. What’s Pedro’s new pen pal like?A. Quieter than Pedro.B. More outgoing than Pedro.C. More serious than Pedro.( ) 3. What does the girl think of talk shows?A. They are OK.B. They are boring.C. They are wonderful.( ) 4. What is Mike going to learn?A. Basketball.B. V olleyball.C. The piano.( ) 5. When did the boy go to Disneyland?A. Last year.B. Last month.C. Last week.( ) 6. What do we learn about Mary?A. She is going to Hawaii.B. She has traveled all over the world.C. She likes postcards.B）请听下面2段对话和1段独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前你都有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。
每段对话或独白读两遍（每小题1分）。
请听第1段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
( ) 7. Why does Eric look tired?A. Because he didn’t sleep well last night.B. Because he studied late last night.C. Because he played music with his neighbor all night.( ) 8. What does Cindy advise the boy to do?A. Go to sleep earlier.B. Talk with his neighbor.C. Call the police.请听第2段对话，完成第9至第11小题。
( ) 9. What does Kate dream to be in ten years?A. A soccer player.B. An actor.C. A robot scientist.( ) 10. Who will clean Kate’s house?A. Kate’s parents.B. A robot.C. Kate’s friend.( ) 11. How will John go to work?A. By car.B. By subway.C. By rocket.请听一段独白，完成第12至第15小题。
( ) 12. What day is it today?A. It’s Friday.B. It’s Saturday.C. It’s Sunday.( ) 13. How much sugar does the speaker need?A. Four teaspoons of sugar.B. Two teaspoons of sugar.C. Three teaspoons of sugar( ) 14. Where does the speaker find the apples?A. In the box.B. In the case.C. On the table.( ) 15. How long does the speaker cook it?A. About three hours.B. About four hours.C. About five hours.C）请听下面一段短文，根据短文内容完成句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。
将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。
听短文前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。
短文读两遍（每小题 1分）。
16. If you ___________________ in the forest, you should sit down and stay where you are.17. You mustn’t try to find ___________________.18. You can also shout ___________________ so that people will know that you need help.19. You should make a little house with some small trees ___________________ night comes.20. When you have to leave your little house, you should leave something ___________________.二、单项填空（10分）请阅读下面小题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑（每小题1分）。
( )21. I have ___________ to tell you. Please stop to listen to me carefully.A. interesting somethingB. anything interestingC. something interestingD. interesting anything( )22. — Sophia, do you know ___________ a concert of your favorite singer Lu Han next month in Yichun?—It can’t be true. I will be crazy.A. there will beB. there will haveC. there is going to haveD. there is( )23. — The fog and haze(雾霾) in Beijing is getting worse and worse.— How terrible! We should try our best to protect the ___________.A. characterB. environmentC. informationD. experience ( )24. — Bob, you do well in English. Can you help me with it?—Sure, but it’s ___________ for you to find your own learning ways.A. traditionalB. availableC. similarD. necessary( )25. As a football fan of Guangzhou Evergrande(广州恒大), I ___________ them to win the match on Dec.17th in the FIFA Club World Cup(世俱杯).A. decideB. planC. refuseD. expect( )26. ___________ it was difficult, Mingyue Mountain finally became the first 5A tourist attraction in Yichun on Oct. 15th.A. AlthoughB. IfC. SoD. But( )27. — Susan, of the group TF Boys, which boy do you like best?— Well, I like Yi Yangqianxi best, because I think he is ___________.A. talentedB. more talentedC. the most talentedD. less talented ( )28. — ___________ do you usually play Yoga in your free time?— Twice a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How much( )29. The exciting news that Tu Youyou has got the Nobel Prize for Medicine in 2015 ___________ headlines (头条) of all newspapers and websites on Oct.6th.A. stayed upB. grew upC. took upD. cut up( )30. —Do you know the popular TV show Hua Qian’gu ______ its sequel(续集) next year?—Really? I can’t wait to watch it.A. will haveB. hadC. hasD. is having三、完形填空（25分）A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项（每小题1分）。
When I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift, and it was happiness.One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. On my way home a car ran over me and broke off my 31 because of its high speed.Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized(意识) I had to spend the rest of my life 32 arms. How sad I felt at that time! I was full of fears. 33 slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldn’t get my arms back even though I 34 every day.35 , it’s easier said than do ne. 36 took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness completely. I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat(对待)my life with a 37 mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates 38 about little things: They get a bad grade on a test; their bus comes 39 ; they don’t have a mobile phone but 40 do, and so on. But I only 41 life. I was lucky to realize from an accident that it is a waste(浪费) of our life to focus on(集中注意力) 42 you have lost. We 43 always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy? Someone may say, “My whole life would improve 44 I have a new car.” But when you get the car what happens? For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.Happiness depends on what we have! It’s in our heart. It’s a state of mind, even though you own the whole world, you may still feel 45 . Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating(感激) and taking pleasure in what you really have.( )31. A. feet B. legs C. arms D. ears( )32. A. with B. without C. for D. on( )33. A. Or B. But C. So D. And( )34. A. cried B. laughed C. sat D. stood( )35. A. But B. Though C. Still D. However( )36. A. They B. This C. It D. That( )37. A. terrible B. normal C. full D. special( )38. A. get excited B. get strict C. get serious D. get worried ( )39. A. early B. first C. fast D. late( )40. A. the other B. another C. other D. others( )41. A. discuss B. dislike C. enjoy D. save( )42. A. what B. when C. where D. why( )43. A. must B. can C. should D. may( )44. A. if B. because C. as D. until( )45. A. funny B. happy C. glad D. unhappyB）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中选出最恰当的词，用其适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置，使短文意思通顺、连贯，结构完整，每个词限用一46 does Obama(奥巴马) keep his girls’ normal life in the White House?He has 47 daughters. One is 14 and the other is 16. He asks them to put the table well, wash 48 , clean up their play area and desks. He gives 49 just a dollar a week for their chores(家务).Sasha and Malia moved into the White House 50 their parents in January in 2009. Bo, the dog 51 part of the family a bit later. In their free time, they 52 play with it and they become good friends.Sasha and Malia get up 53 every day. After that, they have to make their beds, and they have to feed the dog. After school, they have to do their 54 . They don’t watch TV on weekdays. But they can do 55 of activities on weekends.Obama is making a great effort(努力) to be a good father.46.___________ 47.___________ 48.____________ 49..___________ 50.______________51.___________ 52.___________ 53.____________ 54..___________ 55.______________四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A）请阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项（每小题2分）。
2015-2016年八年级英语上册期末试卷(附答案)
2015-2016年八年级英语上册期末试卷（附答案）一.听力部分(25分)I.听句子, 选择正确答语。
(5分)( )1. A. No, I dont.B. Sorry, I’d love to.C. Sure, I’d love to.( )2. A. Twice a month. B. Three times. C. About two weeks.( )3. A. I went to school.B. I go to the park.C. Im going to visit Australia.( )4. A. Two spoons.B. Two.C. One cup.( )5. A. Because theyre exciting.B. Because I cant stand them.C. Because they are very boring.II.听简短对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。
(5分)( )6. A.Jack.B.Nick.C.Mike.( )7. A. About twenty-five minutes. B. About twenty minutes.C.About fifteen minutes.( ) 8. A. A basketball player.B. A famous runner.C.A soccer ball player.( ) 9. A. In a restaurant.B. At school.C. In a shop.( )10. A. They are going to make a milk shake.B. They are going to make fruit salad.C. They are going to make a sandwich.III.听描述，选出与其相符的图片。
其中有一幅图片是多余的。
(5分)11. ______ 12. ______ 13. ______ 14. ______ 15. ______IV.听较长对话，选择正确答案。
2015-2016八年上英语期末试题及答案
2015---2016学年第一学期末质量检测试题第一部分：听力（25分）Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确的图片，句子读一遍。
（5分）( )1( )2( ) 3( )4( ) 5Ⅱ. 听对话，选择正确答案。
对话读两遍。
（5分）() 6. What does Nick like doing?A. Collecting coins of different countries.B. Collecting photos of his family.C. Collecting photos of some famous stars.() 7. What kind of music does the boy like?A. Folk music.B. Pop music.C. Classical music.() 8. What‟s the man doing now?A. Watching a football game on TV.B. Watching a basketball game on TV.C. Watching a movie on TV.() 9. How is the man‟s brother going to Beijing?A. By plane.B. By bus.C. By train.() 10. What does the girl usually do on the Internet?A. Find out some information.B. Learn English.C. Watch TV plays.Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。
对话读两遍。
（5分）听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
( ) 11. What did Jack do last weekend?A. He went swimming.B. He played basketball.C. He climbed the mountain.( ) 12. How often does Fangfang climb the mountain?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Once a month.听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。
八上期末英语考试试题.docx
2015-2016学年度上期期末考试八年级英语试题（B）（满分150分，时间120分钟,所有试题做在答题卷上。
）一、听力测试。
（30分）I .情景反应。
（每小题1.5分，共9分）听两遍。
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1. A. No, they can^. B. Yes, they did. C. It was exciting・2. A. Once a week・ B. Last night. C. For a week.3. A. Tara. B. Yes, I am. C. Kelly is friendlie匚4. A. Yes, she is. B. A reporte匚 C. Good idea.5. A. I('s boring. B. Yes, I do. C・ Sure, Fd love to.6. A. Yes, they will. B. No, we can't・ C. I think so.II.对话理解。
（每小题1.5分，共9分）听两遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A. B. C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7. A. To the beach. B. To the mountains. C. To the museum・8. A. One spoon. B・ One cup・ C. Two cups・9. A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isnt C・ H Js going to be a write匚1(). A. Tina. B. Kate. C. Mary.11. A・ She doesn^ mind them. B. She can't stand (hem. C・ She likes them very much.12. A. Because he has the flu.B. Because he has to help with housework・C. Because he has too much homework to do.Ilh短文理解。
2015-2016八年级英语期末试卷及答案
2015～2016学年度上学期期末教学质量检测试题八年级英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
请考生掌握好时间，沉着答题。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共45分）注意：每小题只有一个正确答案。
答案选出后，请填入第Ⅱ卷前的答题栏内或用铅笔转涂到答题卡上，否则不得分。
一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。
做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
(一) 听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
A B CD E（涂AB）F(涂CD)1. 2. 3. 4. 5.(二) 听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. Went to the mountains. B. With her family. C. Yes, she does.7. A. Once a month. B. Once a week. C. Once a year.8. A. Tom is thinner than Sam. B. Tom is shorter than Sam. C. Tom is heavier than Sam.9. A. A cheese sandwich. B. A banana milk shake. C. Beef noodles.10. A. Tina. B. Paul. C. Peter and Mary. (三) 听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Today there are already robots working in factories.12. Robots will get bored when they help to do simple jobs over and over again.13. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance.14. James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up.15. Many scientists think that robots will even be able to talk in 20 years.请考生们先找到第四大题的A) 部分。
2015-2016学年第一学期八年级英语期末试题
八年级英语试题（卷）
第 3 页（共 8 页）
make it 45 .
31. A. refuse
B. plant
C. use
32. A. worse
B. easier
C. higher
33. A. spending
B. advising
C. preparing
34. A. either
B. all
C. both
43 talk to their families. They care little for their families.
44 , everything has two sides, so does the Internet. We should be careful to use it and
16. Bill is studying hard these months. He wants to go to college for better _______.
A. information
B. preparation
C. education
17. We can’t pass the exam, _______ we study hard.
online games, and it will have a negative result on their schoolwork and 41 lives. Their
schoolwork will become worse and worse. Also, 42 they are always on the computer, they
6. A. Linda’s
B. Betty’s
江西宜春市初中英语八年级上册期末经典练习卷(含答案)
一、131．I prepared myself well for the competition. So I didn’t feel __________ at all.A．nervousB．cheerfulC．excitedD．bored A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：我为比赛做好了充分的准备。
所以我一点也不紧张。
考查形容词辨析。
A. nervous 紧张不安的；B. cheerful快乐的；C. excited兴奋的；D. bored无聊的。
根据I prepared myself well for the competition.可知，为比赛做了充分的准备，所以应是一点也不紧张，feel 是感官动词，后接形容词作表语；故答案选A。
2．You should ______the traffic when you’re driving the car on the road.A．look after B．pay attention to C．set up D．take away B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：当你在路上开车的时候，你应该注意交通。
考查动词短语。
A. look after照顾、照看；B. pay attention to注意；C. set up建立；D. take away带走、拿走。
根据语境“你应该_____交通，当你在路上开车的时候。
”可知此处表达的是“注意”，结合选项可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B。
3．-- ______is the public library from our school?-- It’s near there. Just go across the road. It’s next to a post office.A．How often B．How soon C．How far D．How long C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——公共图书馆离我们学校有多远？——就在那儿附近。
2015-2016年八年级上册英语期末试卷(附答案)
2015-2016年八年级上册英语期末试卷（附答案）听力部分(20分)一.选择正确的图画。
(6分)1. __2. _____3._____4.______5.______6.____二.选择正确的应答语。
(5分)( ) 1.A.The bus stop. B. The bus station C. The train station( )2.A.Every day. B. By bike. C. Yes, he rides a bike.( )3.A. Fifteen miles. B. Go straight. C. Turn left.( )4.A.Twice B. Three times a week. C. Fifteen minutes.( )5.A.Forty miles. B. Two years old. C. Fifty minutes.三.听对话，根据问题选择最佳答案。
(4分)( ) 1.What does Susan usually do on weekends?A. She usually watches TV at home.B. She usually relaxes in her room.C. She usually cleans her room.( ) 2. What does the man think of Li Hua’s plan for vacation?A. It’s fine.B. It’s interesting.C. It’s fun.( ) 3. Which bus is Mrs Green take to the South Street?A. A No. 49bus.B. A No. 19 bus.C. A No.40 bus.( ) 4. Does Gao Yang play volleyball better than Li Tong?A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesn’t.C. No, they both play well.四. 听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
江西省宜春市八年级(上)期末英语试卷 (含答案)
八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）1.-I think Jin Xing Show is the most interesting TV______．-I agree．（）A. playB. sportC. teamD. program2.She is new here, so we know ________ about her.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything3.-Did you win the game yesterday？-No．______ we all tried our best，we lost it．（）A. IfB. AlthoughC. BecauseD. But4.-Bill wants to know if you will drive to Fengcheng to see the victims'families（遇难者家属） tomorrow．-Yes．But if it ______，we'll go there by train．（）A. will snowB. snowedC. is snowingD. snows5. the TV，please．It's time for the weather report．（）A. Turn onB. Turn offC. Put downD. Put away6.-Do you know Jack？-Yes．He is one of ______ basketball players in our school．（）A. goodB. betterC. the bestD. the better7.The winter vacation is coming．Greg plans to Harbin to see ice sculptures（冰雕）．（）A. goB. goingC. to goD. goes8.-There ______ a New Year party at the end of December．-Yeah．Exciting news!I expect Sam's performance．（）A. are going to beB. is going to beC. is going to haveD. will have二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）9.A：Hi，Sandy．Long time no see．B：Hi，Nick．Yes，I was on vacation last month．A：（66）______B：I went to Hainan with my family．A：（67）______B：Yes，I did．I had a good time there．A：I'm very happy you come back．There's a new movie Your name now．（68）______B：On Saturday？I'd love to，but I'm afraid I can't．A：（69）______B：I'm going to see my grandparents that day．I bought something special for them whenI was on vacation．A：（70）______B：Sunday？Sure，that sounds great．三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Last Sunday I did some volunteer（志愿者）work for a group called"Friends of Cherry Valley"with some kids．I （31）______myself although I was tired．We（32）______there very early in the morning．It was very beautiful and the air was fresh．All of us were（33）______．During the day，we did many different（34）______ of activities．One of them was planting some trees．So many children （35）______the opportunity（机会）to play in the dirt（泥土）．We dug holes and put the young trees into the holes，then watered them．We worked and laughed．I felt time went by（36）______．A few hours later，when we finished，I had （37）______ dirt on me than the other kids．However，I felt very （38）______．Besides，there were many other（39）______ such as bird house building，fishing and swimming，and so much more!Of course，we had free（40）______and drinks for everyone! We're planning another volunteer work in May．We cannot wait to help out and see all of the children again．10. A. cut B. taught C. helped D. enjoyed11. A. stayed B. lived C. arrived D. left12. A. surprised B. bored C. excited D. tired13. A. kinds B. bottles C. pieces D. pairs14. A. had B. kept C. missed D. gave15. A. quietly B. quickly C. loudly D. luckily16. A. much B. more C. less D. fewer17. A. successful B. angry C. happy D. cold18. A. games B. activities C. groups D. classes19. A. glasses B. shoes C. clothes D. food．四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）A？A. At 16：00，December 18th．B. At 18：00，January 18th．C. At 16：00，January 18th．D. At 17：00，December 18th．21.Students can take part in the activities expect（除了）______．A. dancingB. singingC. playing a gameD. learning22.Which of the following is TRUE？______A. Students can talk loudly．B. Only boys can take part in the activity．C. Students can get to Academic Hall at 18：30．D. There's a foreign teacher called Chris coming to school．BMy friend Lisa is two years older than me．She is 16now and she lives in Bristol．She's very friendly and she has long curly brown hair．She's of medium height，slim and very fit because she's a dancer．She began dancing when she was six years old and she practices it every day at her dance school．She wants to be a professional（专业的）dancer．She often dances in shows and I often watch her performances when she's on the stage（舞台）．Her favorite kind of dance is modern （现代舞）．Though it is sometimes difficult to understand，I love watching her dance．Lisa is very busy because she's also trying to learn German because she wants to go to Germany next year to take dancing lessons．I think Lisa is very hard-working and her dream to become a professional dancer will come true one day．23.How old is the writer now？______A. 14B. 16C. 21D. 1824.Which of the following is NOT TRUE？______A. Lisa is a friendly girl．B. Lisa began dancing at six．C. Lisa can speak German well．D. Lisa likes modern dance best．25.What does" it"refer to in the second paragraph？______A. GermanB. modern danceC. singingD. dancer．CPlanting a tree can help to protect the environment and make your garden beautiful．But do you know how to plant a tree？◆Choose a good place for your tree first．Make sure that your tree will not be too large ortall for the place．◆Plant your tree on a cloudy，cool and humid day，if possible．This will stop the tree'sroots（根）from drying out．◆Dig a hole that is twice as wide and twice as deep as the tree's roots．◆Place the roots in the hole，and then fill the hole with soil（土壤）．◆Water your tree well．Look after your tree after you plant it．Ask a parent to take a picture of you and your tree every year．You will be amazed at how quickly it grows in years to come．26.If your want to plant a tree，what should you do first？______A. Dig a hole for the tree．B. Water the tree well．C. Choose a place for the tree．D. Take a picture of the tree．27.After digging a hole for the tree，what should you do next？______A. Fill the hole with soil．B. Fill the hole with water．C. Place the roots in the hole，and then fill the hole with soil．D. Place the branches in the hole，and then fill the hole with water．28.What does the underlined word" amazed"mean？______A. surprisedB. afraidC. sadD. happy29.What's the best title of the passage？______A. How Much Water Does a Tree Need？B. How to Plant a Tree？C. How to Look After a Tree？D. What Are Trees Useful for？-112.0．，and no running，and you must not touch anything．But the Science Museum is （41）______…It is noisy!People talk about what they can see and do here，and there are some very noisy （42）______，too!If you want answers （43）______ all your questions about science，this is the right place for you．I like to visit the rooms on the（44）______ floor．You can learn about the environmentas well as maths and physics．For example，you can find out how people（45）______ coal（煤）from the ground and use it in many ways．The Launchpad（发射台）on the third floor is（46）______ than the others，and it is my favorite too （47）______ there are lots of physics experiments（实验）．For example，you can find out how people （48）______ into space and back again．The Science Museum is interesting for people of all ages．You can always find （49）______ new and have a wonderful time there．So if you ever go to London，make （50）______ you visit the Science Museum．It is my favorite museum in the whole world．六、完成句子（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）30.In China，an old saying goes like this，"In heaven there is Paradise，and on earth there areSuzhou and Hangzhou．"Hangzhou is a beautiful and rich city．（61）______ This city has many old and interesting stories and people both at home and abroad（国内外）come here every year．（62）______ There are many places of interest here，such as the West Lake and the Xiang Lake．These places make Hangzhou a better place to visit．（63）______ Lotus Root Pudding（莲藕布丁）is very nice．Both the old and the young like it．Xiaoshan dried radish（干萝卜）is also one of the most delicious foods inHangzhou．Longjing Tea is another symbol of Hangzhou．（64）______ If you take a small sip（喝一小口）of it，you'll like it and won't forget it anymore．Hangzhou's transportation is very good．（65）______If you come to Hangzhou，people here are very friendly．It will make you七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）31.假如你是Linda，Tina是你美国的笔友．昨天你收到了她的电子邮件．请根据下面提示：1．taller，more outgoing，make lots of friends；2．study harder than before，sometimes go online；3．often helps mom with housework，make tomato and egg soup；4．be going to practice writing，read more books．注意：1．词数80 个左右．2．邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．3．邮件必须包括所有内容要点，但不要逐句翻译，可以加入适当细节和适当发挥，使其通顺、连贯．Dear Tina，Long time no see!I also miss you very much．______Come to see me if you are free．YoursLinda．答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】答案：D，考查名词辨析．A，表演B，体育运动C，队伍，根据题意我认为金星秀是最有趣的电视节目，空格处应该填写节目一词，故选D-我认为金星秀是最有趣的电视节目．-我同意．考查名词辨析，熟练掌握单词词义是答题关键．2.【答案】A【解析】答案：A nothing意为"没有事情"；something意为"某事"；anything意为"任何事情"，everything意为"一切事情"．根据"She is new here"可知我们对她还不是很了解，对她的情况一无所知．所以要用nothing，故选A．她刚刚来这里，所以我们对她一无所知．首先要掌握nothing，something，anything，everything这四个不定代词的意思，然后结合具体题意做出正确选择．3.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．if "如果，假设，是否"，although"虽然，尽管"，because"因为"，but"但是，然而"．四者都是从属连词．由we lost it．但我们输了．前句应是虽然我们尽力了，英语中although…but ，不能同时使用．由题干"--昨天你们赢得了那场比赛吗？--没有，虽然我们都尽最大努力，但我们输了"可知，故答案应选择B．--昨天你们赢得了那场比赛吗？--没有，虽然我们都尽最大努力，但我们输了．本题考查从属连词的辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意及语境，判断出正确答案．4.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查动词的第三人称单数．if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，从句主语it它，第三人称单数．一般现在时态，谓语动词用第三人称单数snows下雪．答案是D．--比尔想知道是否明天你将开车去丰城看遇难者家属．--是的，但是如果下雪，我们就乘火车去．实义动词的第三人称单数．通常用于一般现在时态，要结合主语的单复数变化，选择合适的实义动词形式，注意实义动词第三人称单数变化规则．5.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．A．Turn on打开；B．Turn off关掉；C．Put down放下；D．put away放好．根据It's time for the weather report，可知到天气预报的时间了，打开电视看看天气预报．Turn on打开．故选A．到天气预报的时间了，请打开电视．本题考查了动词短语的用法．解答时注意区分辨别句意以及所给短语的意思并作出正确选择．6.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据给出的四个选项，结合 in our school， in our school是一个比较的范围，形容词的最高级要有一个表比较的范围，因此可知这句话要用最高级来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"他是我们学校最好的篮球运动员．"故选C．--你认识杰克吗？--是的，他是我们学校最好的篮球运动员．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．7.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据The winter vacation is coming．Greg plans to Harbin to see ice sculptures （冰雕）．可知句子考查plan to do sth表示计划做某事．故选C．寒假就要到了，格雷戈计划去哈尔滨看冰雕．不定式在句子中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补语．要结合语境选择合适用法，注意一些固定搭配．8.【答案】B【解析】答案：B根据题意：十二月底将有一个新年晚会．可知考查there be句型的一般将来时，there is/are going to be或者there will be，结合选项，故选B．--十二月底将有一个新年晚会．--是的，令人兴奋的消息！我期待山姆的表现．熟悉there be句型的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．9.【答案】【小题1】Where did you go on vacation？【小题2】Did you have a good time/enjoy yourself/have fun/have a good trip？【小题3】Can you go to the movies on Saturday？【小题4】What are you going to do （that day）？/Why？【小题5】What/How about Sunday？/Can you go on Sunday？【解析】66．Where did you go on vacation？根据上文"I was on vacation last month"可知，乙某上个月在度假．根据下文"I went to Hainan with my family"可知，乙某回答他和家人去海南了，故知这里问的是：你去哪里度假的？故答案是Where didyou go on vacation？67．Did you have a good time/enjoy yourself/have fun/have a good trip？根据下文"Yes，I did"及"I had a good time there"可知，乙某做了肯定回答，并说他过得很愉快，故知这里问的是：你过得很愉快吗？故答案是 Did you have a goodtime/enjoy yourself/have fun/have a good trip？68．Can you go to the movies on Saturday？根据上文"There's a new movie Yourname now"可知，现在正在放映一部新影片（《你的名字》）．根据下文"On Saturday"及"I'd love to，but I'm afraid I can't"可知，乙某星期六不能去，故知这里甲某想邀请乙某周六去看电影：周六你能去看电影吗？故答案是 Can you go to the movies on Saturday？69．What are you going to do （that day）？/Why？根据上文"but I'm afraid Ican't"可知，乙某周六无法去看电影．根据下文"I'm going to see mygrandparents that day"可知，乙某周六有自己的安排（要去祖父母家），故知这里询问的是乙某周六不能去的原因：为什么？故答案是What are you going to do （that day）？/Why？70．What/How about Sunday？/Can you go on Sunday？根据下文"Sunday"及"Sure，that sounds great"可知，乙某同意星期天去，故知这里说的是：星期天怎么样？故答案是What/How about Sunday？/Can you go on Sunday？A：你好，桑迪．好久不见．B：你好，尼克．是的，上个月我在度假．A：去哪里了？B：我和家人去海南了．A：你过得愉快吗？B：是的．我在那里过得很愉快．A：很高兴你回来了．现在正在放映一部新电影．周六去看电影好吗？B：周六？我愿意，但是恐怕不行．A：为什么？B：那天我要去看祖父母．我在度假时给他们买了些特产．A：星期天怎样？B：星期天？当然可以，听起来很好．首先要通读对话，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，以此确定某处（空格处）的意思，从而选择恰当的句子来填空，就可以确定正确答案．10.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】A【小题6】B 【小题7】B 【小题8】C 【小题9】B 【小题10】D 【解析】31．D．考查动词辨析． cut 切；taught 教；helped帮助；enjoyed喜欢，欣赏．根据题干关键句："although I was tired．" 句意：虽然我很累．其中"although"表示转折，所以前后两个分句意思相反，又因固定短语：enjoy oneself过得愉快；玩的高兴．故选D．32．C．考查动词辨析．stayed 呆；lived 居住；arrived到达； left离开．根据题干关键词：very early in the morning可知早上我们到的非常早．又因"there"哪儿，是副词，修饰动词，故选C．33．C．考查形容词辨析． surprised 吃惊的；bored 厌烦的；excited兴奋的，激动的； tired累的．根据前一句：It was very beautiful and the air was fresh．句意：那儿非常美丽，空气很新鲜．可知我们所有人都很激动．因该句是主系表结构，所以该空填形容词做表语．故选C．34．A．考查固定短语．根据题干可知固定短语：many different kinds of +复数名词，很多不同种类的……故选A．35．A．考查动词辨析．had 有；kept 保持；missed 错过；gave给．根据题干可知固定搭配：have the opportunity to do sth有机会做某事．又结合上下文可知该句是一般过去时态，have的过去式是had，故选A．36．B．考查副词辨析．quietly 安静地；quickly 迅速地；loudly 大声地；luckily幸运地．根据前一句：We worked and laughed．我们边植树，边说笑．可知我感觉时间过得很快．故选B．37．B．考查比较级．much很多，修饰不可数名词；more更多，是many/much 的比较级；less更少，是little的比较级； fewer 更少，是few的比较级．根据题干的关键词"than"可知该句是比较级结构，又因后一句的关键词"however"然而，表示转折，所以可推知我身上的泥土比其他小朋友的更多．而dirt泥土，是不可数名词，所以该句填much的比较级more，故选B．38．C．考查形容词辨析．successful 功的；angry 生气的；happy高兴的；cold 冷的．根据题干的关键词"however"然而，表示转折，所以前后两句意思相反．根据前一句可知虽然我的身上很脏，但是我很高兴．又因该句是主系表结构，所以该句填形容词做表语．故选C．39．B．考查名词辨析． games 游戏；activities 活动；groups 组；classes班级．根据题干关键句：such as bird house building，fishing and swimming，and so much more! 可知我们还做了很多别的活动．故选B．40．D．考查名词辨析． glasses 眼镜；shoes 鞋；clothes 衣服；food食物．根据题干关键词："free "免费的，"drinks"饮料可知我们吃免费的食物和饮料．而free是形容词，修饰名词，所以该空填名词做宾语．故选D．本文主要叙述了上周星期日，我和一些小朋友为一个名叫樱桃沟的朋友们做了一些志愿工作．虽然我们很累，但是我们过得很高兴．早上我们到的很早，那儿很美，空气很新鲜．我们做了很多不同种类的活动，例如植树，建鸟巢，钓鱼，游泳等．我们还吃了免费的食物，喝了免费的饮料．解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文；还要注意所考查的语法知识．20.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】D【解析】51．C 细节理解题．由Date：January 18th，2017 Time：16：00--17：00可知时间是2017年1月18日下午四点到五点，所以时间是C选项的2017年一月十八日下午四点，选C．52．A 细节理解题．由Activities：Singing an English song，learning something about Mr Roman's hometown，talking about students'hobbies and friends and dream jobs，playing a game etc．可知A选项的跳舞没有提到，选A．53．D 细节理解题．由Chris Roman from the USA and some English teachers 可知D选项的有一个叫Chris的外教会来是对的，选D．本文是一则英语俱乐部的广告，提到了俱乐部的时间，活动，地点，老师，学生以及注意事项．阅读题首先要快速浏览一遍文章，特别是对首尾段的浏览，因为主旨通常暗藏在首尾段；再带着问题有目的性地阅读，边读边找答案，通常问题的答案都暗含在原文中．23.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B【解析】54．A．细节理解题．根据"My friend Lisa is two years older than me．She is 16now "我的朋友丽萨，她16岁，比我大2岁，因此可知我14岁，故选A．55．C．细节理解题．根据"Lisa is very busy because she's also trying to learn German because she wants to go to Germany next year to take dancing lessons．"她现在很忙，因为正努力学习德语，因为她想去德国学舞蹈课．因此可知她不能说德语说的很好，所以C 是错误的，故选C．56． B．词语理解题．根据"Her favorite kind of dance is modern （现代舞）．Though it is sometimes difficult to understand，I love watching her dance．"她最喜欢的舞蹈是现代舞，尽管现代舞有时难以理解，我还是喜欢看她跳舞．因此可知it指的是现代舞，故选B．【文章大意】本文主要介绍了我的朋友丽萨，她16岁，比我大2岁住在布里斯托．他喜欢跳舞，想成为一个专业舞者．她现在还学习德语，因为她想去德国学舞蹈课．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．26.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】B【解析】57．C 细节理解题．由Choose a good place for your tree first可知首先要选择一个种树的地方，选C．58．C 细节理解题．由紧接在Dig a hole that is twice as wide and twice as deepas the tree's roots后的步骤Place the roots in the hole，and then fill the hole with soil可知挖好洞后，要将树根放在洞里，再用土壤盖上它，选C．59．A 词义猜测题．由how quickly it grows in years to come可知此处表示的是吃惊的语气，选A．60．B 归纳概括题．由．But do you know how to plant a tree以及下文介绍的种树步骤可知此文讲的是如何种树，以B选项作标题最好．本文介绍了种树的步骤，按步骤种好后，还要悉心地照料它．阅读题首先要快速浏览一遍文章，特别是对首尾段的浏览，因为主旨通常暗藏在首尾段；再带着问题有目的性地阅读，边读边找答案，通常问题的答案都暗含在原文中．30.【答案】【小题1】different【小题2】machines【小题3】to【小题4】second【小题5】dig【小题6】more popular【小题7】because【小题8】travel【小题9】something【小题10】sure【解析】41．different 考查形容词：根据In most museums，there is no shouting and no running，and you must not touch anything大多数博物馆里，没有喊叫，没有奔跑，你不可以触摸任何东西．结合选词，推测意思是但科学博物馆是不同的，前面是系动词，后接形容词，故答案是different．42．machines 考查名词：根据there are some very noisy，结合选词，推测意思是也有一些非常吵闹的机器，前面被some修饰，名词用复数，故答案是machines．43．to 考查介词：根据all your questions about science，结合选词，推测意思是如果你想知道所有关于科学问题的答案，故用介词to．44．second 考查数词：根据floor，结合选词，推测意思是我喜欢参观第二层的房间，这里表示顺序，用序数词，故答案是second．45．dig 考查动词：根据coal，结合选词，推测意思是例如，你可以发现人们如何从地上挖掘煤炭并在许多方面使用它．前面是情态动词，后接动词原形，故答案是dig．46．more popular 考查比较级：根据than the others，这里than是比较级的标志，前面是系动词，后面用形容词的比较级，故答案是more popular．47．because 考查连词：根据it is my favorite too （47）there are lots of physics experiments这也是我最喜欢的，有很多物理实验．前后是一种因果关系，故选because．48．travel 考查动词：根据into space，结合选词，推测意思是你能查明人们怎样到太空旅行，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，故答案是travel．49．something 考查代词：根据The Science Museum is interesting for people of all ages科学博物馆对所有年龄的人都是有趣的．结合选词，推测意思是你总能找到新的东西，这是一个肯定句，故答案是something．50．sure 考查短语：根据make，结合选词，推测意思是所以，如果你去伦敦，一定要去参观科学博物馆．考查短语make sure+句子，故答案是sure．欢迎来到伦敦最友好的博物馆．在大多数博物馆里，没有喊叫，没有奔跑，你不可以触摸任何东西．但科学博物馆是不同的．下文具体向我们介绍了科学博物馆的不同之处．解答阅读填词这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据和线索，准确作答．31.【答案】【小题1】E【小题2】D【小题3】B【小题4】G【小题5】A【解析】答案：61．E细节推理题．根据上文Hangzhou is a beautiful and rich city．杭州是一个美丽富饶的城市．可知介绍的是杭州，结合选项，应说是在浙江．故选E．62．D细节推理题．根据下文 There are many places of interest here，such as the West Lake and the Xiang Lake．These places make Hangzhou a better place to visit．这里有许多名胜古迹，如西湖和湘湖．这些地方使杭州成为一个更好的地方．可知结合选项，应说杭州以其自然美而闻名．故选D．63．B细节推理题．根据下文Lotus Root Pudding（莲藕布丁）is very nice．Both the old and the young like it．莲藕布丁是非常好的．老少都喜欢．可知说的是美食，结合选项，应说杭州的食物也很有名．故选B．64．G细节推理题．根据上文Longjing Tea is another symbol of Hangzhou．龙井茶是杭州的另一个象征．可知结合选项，应说闻起来很香，味道也不错．故选G．65．A细节推理题．根据上文Hangzhou's transportation is very good．杭州的交通非常好．可知说的是交通，结合选项，应说你可以在任何地方看到公共汽车、地铁和公共自行车．故选A．短文介绍了中国的城市杭州，详细的介绍了这里的名胜古迹，美食和交通等．做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．32.【答案】I'm very glad to get your email and I will tell you some changes on me．Now I am much taller and more outgoing than before．So I make lots of friends．I study harder and get better grades．Sometimes I go online．I often help my mom with housework now．I can make tomato and egg soup．I think it's delicious．The winter vacation is coming．I am going to practice writing and read more books because I want to be a writer when I grow up．I'm so happy every day．【解析】Dear Tina，Long time no see!I also miss you very much．I'm very glad to get your email and I will tell you some changes on me．（引起下文）Now I am much taller and more outgoing than before．【高分句型一】So I make lots of friends．I study harder and get better grades．Sometimes I go online．I often help my mom with houseworknow．I can make tomato and egg soup．I think it's delicious．（现状）The wintervacation is coming．I am going to practice writing and read more books because I want to be a writer when I grow up．（打算）【高分句型二】I'm so happy every day．（心情感受）Come to see me if you are free．Yours，Linda【高分句型一】Now I am much taller and more outgoing than before．现在我比以前高多了，更外向．taller ，more outgoing ，形容词比较级的应用，much修饰比较级．【高分句型二】I am going to practice writing and read more books because I want to be a writerwhen I grow up．我要多练习写讲稿，读更多的书，因为我长大后想成为一名作家．be going to+动词原形，表示打算做某事；because引导原因状语从句；when引导时间状语从句；want to do想做某事．能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．。
2015-2016学年江西宜春八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(带解析)
试卷第1页，共9页绝密★启用前2015-2016学年江西宜春八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（带解析）试卷副标题考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：65分钟；命题人：xxx学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项．1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题）一、单项选择（题型注释）1、— Do you know the popular TV show Hua Qian‟gu ______ its sequel(续集) next year? — Really? I can‟t wait to watch it.A ．will haveB ．hadC ．hasD ．is having2、The exciting news that Tu Youyou has got the Nobel Prize for Medicine in 2015 ___________ headlines (头条) of all newspapers and websites on Oct.6th. A ．stayed up B ．grew up C ．took up D ．cut up3、— ___________ do you usually play Yoga in your free time? — Twice a week.A ．How longB ．How oftenC ．How soonD ．How much试卷第2页，共9页4、— Susan, of the group TF Boys, which boy do you like best? — Well, I like Yi Yangqianxi best, because I think he is ___________. A ．talented B ．more talented C ．the most talented D ．less talented5、___________ it was difficult, Mingyue Mountain finally became the first 5A tourist attraction in Yichun on Oct. 15th.A ．AlthoughB ．IfC ．SoD ．But6、As a football fan of Guangzhou Evergrande(广州恒大), I ___________ them to win the match on Dec.17th in the FIFA Club World Cup(世俱杯). A ．decide B ．plan C ．refuse D ．expect7、— Bob, you do well in English. Can you help me with it? — Sure, but it‟s ___________ for you to find your own learning ways. A ．traditional B ．available C ．similar D ．necessary8、— The fog and haze(雾霾) in Beijing is getting worse and worse. — How terrible! We should try our best to protect the ___________. A ．character B ．environment C ．information D ．experience9、— Sophia, do you know ___________ a concert of your favorite singer Lu Han next month in Yichun?— It can‟t be true. I will be crazy.A ．there will beB ．there will haveC ．there is going to haveD ．there is10、I have ___________ to tell you. Please stop to listen to me carefully. A ．interesting something B ．anything interesting C ．something interesting D ．interesting anything试卷第3页，共9页二、完形填空（题型注释）完形填空请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
2015-2016学年度人教版八年级上期末学业英语试题及答案
2015--2016学年度第一学期期末学业测试八年级英语试题（时间：90分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题）一、听力选择。
（一）听句子，选出恰当的应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. Sure. With pleasure. B. Yes, you can. C. No, I don’t.2. A. I can do the chores. B. I like playing soccer. C. I will go to the movie.3. A. It’s two weeks. B. For half an hour. C. In ten days.4. A. Great! B. I have a new bike. C. I want to buy a new bike.5. A. I had a P.E. lesson. B. I can make a meal. C. I’m going to watch a game show.（二）听小对话，选择正确答案。
对话读两遍。
6. Where does the boy plan to go to university?A. In America.B. In France.C. In England.7. What will Sally do?A. Wash some clothes.B. Clean the windows.C. Clean the floor.8. What are they doing now?A. Buying some food.B. Cooking a meal.C. Having a meal.9. Who is ill in hospital?A. Kate.B. Kate’s math teacher.C. Kate’s music teacher.10. How many students spoke in the class meeting yesterday?A. Six.B. Seven.C. Eight.（三）听对话，选择最佳答案，对话读两遍。