辛普森一家字幕组双语字幕工作规范20110205

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辛普森一家(the-Simpsons)第二季第五集对白

1-So, what happened in Capital City?-Oh, Barney.2We're dying of curiosity.3The only thing worsethan being a loser...4...is being a guy telling the storyof how he became a loser.5-I don't want that to happen to me.-Please, Homer?6Well, okay.7It was "Nuclear Plant Employee, Spouses and No-More-Than-Three-Kids Night"...8...down at Springfield Stadium.9I think we lost them.And we're at the ballpark! All right!10Two birds with one stone!Okay, everybody out!11Some of the players you seemay make it to the big leagues.12-Will we see washed-up major leaguers? -Sure, there's a nice mix.13There's no better place to spenda balmy summers' night.14The grass of the outfield,the brick of the infield...15...and the chalk lines that dividethe man from the boy.16Lisa, you're forgetting the beer.It comes in 72-ounce tubs.17-Space out the tubs this year.-What do you mean?18Last year you got rambunctiousand mooned the umpire.19Marge, this ticketdoesn't just give me a seat.20It also gives me the right, no, the duty to make a complete ass of myself.21The Gammills! Good to see you.22You're an inspiration to usin Waste Management.23Forget about contaminantsfor one night and have a hot dog.24-Put a smile on his card, Smithers.-Already there, sir.25-The Simpsons, sir.-Well, if it isn't the Simps.26Oh, the Simpsons, sir.27Oh, yes. Homer and Marge Simpson.28Oh, and these must be Bart,Lisa and Expecting.29The card needs to be updated, sir.30That's okay. The baby's nameisn't important. Let's go.31Red Hots! Get your Red Hots here!32Flash Bailor! I gotta gethis autograph. He was a star.33-Will you sign my ball?-No.34Lousy, washed-up,broken-down tub of guts!35-Who does he think he is?-What's wrong?36-He won't sign my ball.-He's a fine role model.37Bart, give me that ball.Check out the mature quailheading over.39Little lady,what can Flash do for you?40Here you go, Bart.41"Springfield Kozy Kort Motel, Room 26. How about it? Flash."42Wow, Flash Bailor came on to my wife!43You've still got the magic, Marge.44Hey, Dad, look!You're on Jumbo-Vision!45Hey, everybody! How you doing?46Look at me! I'm Homer Simpson!47Homer. Homer! X-Y-Z.Examine my zipper? Why?49-Thanks, everybody.-Throwing out tonight's first ball...50...the man whose name is synonymous with the safest energy source:51Mr. Montgomery Burns!52-They love you.-As they should.53When I was a young buck...54...my fade-away pitch was compared to the trouble ball of Satchel Paige.55-Spit on this for me, Smithers.-One hawker coming up, sir.56What a lame-o!57-I could hear the air being torn, sir.-Oh, shut up!58Hey, Burns! Hey, rag arm!59-You throw like my sister!-Yeah, you throw like me!60To honor America, please risefor our national anthem...61...sung by Springfield's R & B sensation, "Bleeding Gums" Murphy.62Dan Horde, mikeside. Our Isotopes take on the Shelbyville Shelbyvillians.63We look to snap the longestlosing streak in pro baseball.64How about that?We're in the record book!65Sitting with the employeesproves I'm their friend.66Get me an aisle seat.I don't want to be surrounded.67Let's go! Swing, batter!68-We want a pitcher, not an itcher!-We want a catcher, not a scratcher!69-Here we are, sir.-Oh, no!70Sitting next to the boss. The best night of the year and it's ruined.71Of all the lousy, rotten....72It just means you can't waveyour fanny in public.73Rub it in.74-Beer here! Duff Beer!-Beer. Did you hear that, Marge?75Delicious, frosty beer. Fat lot ofgood it does me sitting next to Burns.Now, Homer.77-I suppose you want a beer?-Me, sir?78Not a chance. Only idiots drink beer.79I wonder if you'd join me. My treat.80If someone of your stature can enjoy a beer, maybe I'm wrong on the subject.81-Are we having a drug test tomorrow? -No. Vendor, two, please.822.50.83The hitter's off his rocker,kissing Betty Crocker!84Good one, sir!85I used to rile Connie Mackwith that one at old Shibe Park.86Little baby batter,can't control his bladder!87Crude, but I like it.88What do you say we freshen upour little drinkie-poos?89Don't mind if I do.90-Well, Simpsie, up for another wave? -All right, Burnsie.91Bases loaded,'Topes have 1 out, down by 3.92Swung on and missed.Strike 3, of course.93These banjos couldn't carryPie Traynor's glove.94After Bill McCIoskey pops out,our post-game show starts.95Come on! All we need is a grand slam!96My one game of the year,ruined by pathetic incompetence!97What's wrong with you?Show some spirit!98Your team needs you! Come on!99As I got up, I felt an intoxicationthat had nothing to do with alcohol.100It was the intoxicationof being a public spectacle.101Some nut's dancing!102He has the crowd going. Can he shake up mediocre slugger Bill McCloskey?103Swung on and beltedto deep left field!104Going, going, gone! It's out of here!105Oh, my God! The Isotopes win a game! The Isotopes win a game!106-That was certainly exciting.-Yes.107But Simpson's shameless displayof exhibitionism tainted the evening.108He's banned for lifefrom all company outings.109Way to go, Homer.110Thank you. You're too kind,but I can't take all the credit.111The batter did his part too.112Excuse me. You, the dancing fella.113I'm Antoine "Tex" O'Hara.I own the Isotopes.114-Would you like to be our mascot?-Me? A mascot for a bush-league team? 115I should've slept on it,or at least stared blankly.116If I hadn't thought of a nickname,all our lives might've been spared.117-Get on the bus, Dancing Homer!-Shut up! I'm thinking of a name!118Well, I'm ready to punch in.119-Hey, cool, man!-Our lives have taken an odd turn.120-Did they ask you to dress like that?-No, this was my idea.121Don't fill up on those vegetables.Save room for nachos.122All right!123For the first time, people didn'tlaugh at me. They laughed towards me. 124'Topes win! Two in a row!125A Simpson on a T-shirt!I never thought I'd see the day.126I'll stick thiswhere the sun don't shine.127Oh yeah? And where might that be? 128I'm in a Caribbean mood tonight.129Give me "Baby Elephant Walk"with a little reggae beat.130-Go, Dancing Homer! Get up, man!-Lively up yourself, Dancing Homer. 131Bases loaded, two outs.The good guys trail by a run.132S-P-R-...133...-l-N-G-...134...-F-E-E-L-D!135Springfield!136Here's the pitch.Swung on and missed. Strike three.137'Topes lose.138'Topes lose. 'Topes lose.139You wanted to see me?140Now we both knew when you began doing this, you wouldn't be here forever.141You can't fire the players,so you fire the mascot!142-You make me sick.-I'm not firing you.143You've been called up to Capital City.144-Me? The majors?-That's right.145Wait, Capital City has a mascot.The greatest one there is:146The Capital City Goofball.147He's getting old, needs someoneto fill in a few innings a night.148-Could be a big opportunity.-I'll say!149-Why don't you talk to your family?-Because they might say no.150This was a big decision. I should've listened to my kids, not my dumb wife.151I shouldn't call her that.Bite my tongue.I can't go! I was born here.I thought I'd die here.153It's not so bad.You'll die someplace else.154-What do I do about friends?-You'll make new, better friends.155But, Dad, we're simple peoplewith simple values.156Capital City is too complex. Everyone here knows us and has forgiven us.157I'd be lying if I didn't saythis scares me a little.158But we all have a calling,a reason God put us on this earth.159Yours is dancing on dugouts.160-You mean--?-Let's do it!Let's never look back!162Whatever doesn't kill mecan only make me stronger.163I've gotta convince my supervisor to give me time off.164Sure. What would you like? Four, five years?165So you're really movingto Capital City?166-That's right.-And all this is for sale?167I don't know how to say this, but....168Knock it off.Don't start blubbering on me.169I'm gonna miss you too. Not.170I don't know.I'll miss you and all, but--171Milhouse, this way,we'll be friends forever.172Well, okay.173-I'll miss you, spit brother.-I'll miss you, spit brother.174If we had known each other better, my leaving would actually mean something.175We have one quick stop,and then it's on to Capital City.176I can't believe it. Our baby sister.177-I'll call every day.-Me too.178Look. He can use a horn.179Oh, shut up!180Some may say that I have been given a bad break in life.181Little education,bald as a cue ball...182...10 years on the same jobfor the same salary.183But today,as I leave for Capital City...184...I consider myself the luckiest mascot on the face of the earth.185With the fickle fansalready forgetting me...186...I was ready to takethe biggest step of my life.187Well, kids. There it is! Capital City!188Look! The Crosstown Bridge.189-Wow!-Wow.190The Pennyloafer!191Kids, look! Street crime.192Wow, that's service.193-Look, it's Tony Bennett! -Hey, good to see you.194Fourth Street and D!195The Duff Brewery!196Capital City, yeah!197C-A-P-I....198-Come to bed, Homie. -Sorry, honey.199I'm just a little nervous.200We would talk about it always:For the first time ever...201...Marge fell asleep before I did.202Okay, here are your tickets.203You're with the players' wives.Cheer for me.204See you afterwards when you're a star. 205Bart was strangely quiet.206Later, he said he was confusedby his respect for me.207It wouldn't last.208Oh, my God, I don't believe it.It's you!209-The Capital City Goofball.-Hello, glad to have you.210If you need anything,just squeeze the wheeze.211The 5th inning will be yours. Everyone is settled in, had a couple of beers.212-It's an important inning.-The 5th.213It's also the inningI wish I had a zipper in the front.214-Right, Mr. Goofball.-Call me Goof. What's your plan?215I dance and spell out the nameof the city to "Baby Elephant Walk."216Mancini: the mascot's best friend.217See you on that field.I set them up, you knock them down.218Dave Glass talking at you. We got great weather tonight under the dome.219Let's see.Upper, upper, upper mezzanine.220-Yes, these must be ours.-These seats stink!221-I thought the wives would be closer. -This section is for the ex-wives.222-He had some bimbo in Kansas City. -Throw at his head!223A free ticket to a big-league park,but I was too tense to enjoy the game.224I was too focused on the task at hand.225-Red Hots! Get your Red Hots!-Ooh, Red Hots.226Ladies and gentlemen, Capital City's newest sensation: Dancin' Homer!227These do taste better at the ballpark.228There he is!229I was graceful. I was witty. Brother, I was something!230But they didn't care.231What is with these people?232-What's he doing wrong?-I don't know.233It was so quiet,I could hear each smart-ass remark.234-He doesn't make me want to cheer. -I pity him, making a fool of himself.235These cornball anticsdon't play in Capital City!236The only applause I gotwas for leaving.237Mr. Showmanship, the owner wants to see you in his office.238I'm sorry, you're not ready. Pick up your check. And put some clothes on!239Well, back to Springfield.240I can't!Not after I've seen Capital City!241I'll wither and die like a flower.242Stop it. Don't look too down.It's hard enough for your dad.243-All right, Homer! Way to go!-What a family.244My wife and kids stood by me.245On the way home,I realized how little that helped.246So that's it.The costume's buried now.247As my son would say,I'm one sad, ape-like dude.248-Wow.-What a saga.249You guys are hanging on my every word. I'm the center of attention.250-It's riveting.-Tell it again, Homer.251I wonder why stories of degradationand humiliation make you more popular.252I don't know. They just do.Sync, Edited, Checked by Ikatz。

credits 影片字幕

credits 影片字幕acrobat 特技演员ADR assistant 配音助理ADR editor 配音剪辑ADR mixer 配音录音师ADR supervisor 配音指导ADR voice casting 配音演员advisor 制片顾问all rights reserved 版权所有animator 动画设计师animator cartoonist 动画画家apprentice editor 见习编辑art depart m ent assistant 美术部门助理art depart m ent coordinator 美术部门协调人art designer 美术设计人员art director 艺术指导，美工师assistant accountant 助理会计assistant art director 助理美工师assistant cam eraman 助理摄影师assistant chief lighting technician 助理照明师assistant construction coordinator 制景协调人助理assistant costume supervisor 服装管理助理assistant dialogue editor 助理对白编辑assistant director 助理导演assistant engineer 助理录音技师assistant location m anager 外景制片助理assistant producer 助理制片人assistant production coordinator 制片协调人助理assistant property m aster 助理道具管理员assistant prop 道具管理员助理assistant set decorator 置景人员助理assistant sound editor 声音助理剪辑师assistant sound effects editor 声效助理剪辑师associate producer 副制片人audio assistant editor 声音助理剪辑师best boy 照明助手best boy electric 照明助手best boy grip 置景工best person 照明助手body m akeup 身体化装boom operator 录音花筒操作员cableperson 电缆管理员cam eraman's assistant 摄影师助理cam era operator 摄影助理，摄影师cam era trainee 见习摄影师cam eraman 电影摄影师cartoonist 动画片画家casting 选派演员casting assistant 演员部助理casting associate 演员部联系人caterer 伙食管理员chief cam eraman 总摄影师chief lighting technician 主任照明师choreographer 舞蹈编导cinem anufacturer 电影制造厂cinem atographer 电影摄影师clapper boy 场记员co-costum e designer 联合服装设计师color tim er 配光员commentator 解说员com poser 作曲者com puter graphics playback 计算机图形重放conductor 乐队指挥construction carpenter 置景木工construction coordinator 搭景协调人construction estim ator 搭景评估人construction gang boss 搭景组指挥construction key grip 主要置景工construction scenic artist 布景美术师consultant 顾问continuity 分镜头剧本continuity girl 女场记员continuity m an 场记员continuity writer 分镜头剧本作者coproducer 联合制片人costum e designer 服装设计师costum e supervisor 服装管理员costum er 服装师crafts service 技巧员dailies advisor 样片指导decorator 制景人员designer 设计人员dial twister 调音师dialect coach 方言教练，对白员，提词员dialogue director 对白导演dialogue editor 台词编辑director 导演director in chief 总导演director of photography 摄影师，摄影指导director's assistant 导演助理dolby screen consultant 环响立体声顾问dolly grip 摄影移动车操纵人员dolly operator 摄影移动车操纵人员double 替身演员dubber 配音演员dubbing director 配音导演dubbing editor 配音剪辑师dubbing engineer 配音录音工程师dubbing mixer 配音录音师dubbing speaker 配音演员editor 剪辑员editor(AEC) 电影编辑协会编辑editorial production assistant 制片编辑助理electrician 照明电工executive producer 监制人extras casting 选派临时演员film cutter 电影剪接师film editor 电影剪接师film writer 电影剧作家first aid 第一助理first assistant cam era 第一摄影助理first assistant director 第一助理导演first assistant film editor 第一助理剪辑first assistant photographer （剧照）第一助理摄影师first cam eraman 首席摄影师first com pany grip 置景工foley editor 音响、拟音剪辑foley mixer 拟音录音师foley recordist 拟音录音师foley walkers 拟音gaffer 照明工general construction foreperson 搭景领班人general foreperson 领班人，工头graphic designer 图文设计人员grip 照明人员，置景工guest actor 特邀演员，客串演员hair-dresser 发型师hairstylist 发型师helicopter pilot 直升飞机驾驶员illustrator 插图画家key grip 道具员；置景师，置景组长key set production assistant 布景师助理lead person 主角lensmen 电影摄影师lighting electrician 照明电工lip synchronist 对口型录音员location assistant 外景助理location liason 外景联络员location m anager 外景制片主任location scout 采景人location security 外景安全员location sound 外景声音log keeper 场记lyric song 抒情歌曲makeup and hair 化装和发型makeup artist 化装师makeup expert 化装师men's costum er 男演员服装师men's costum e supervisor 男演员服装管理员military advisor （军事题材影片）顾问montage director 剪辑指导music consultant 音乐顾问music coordinator 音乐协调人music editor 音乐剪辑music researcher 音乐调查员，选曲员music scoring mixer 配乐录音师music supervisor 音乐监督narrator 解说员negative cutter 底片剪接员optical consultant 光效顾问orchestra contractor 乐队承包人original music 原声音乐original song 原声歌曲painter 油漆工，绘景员planner 策划人post-production coordinator 后期制作协调人post-production m ixing 后期混录post-production supervisor 后期制作指导，监制producer 制片人，监制人production accountant 制片会计production assistant 制片助理production associate 联合制片production auditor 制片审计production coordinator 制片协调人production designer 制片设计师production director 监制人production insurance 制片保险production m anager 制片主任、制片经理production scenic artist 布景绘画师production secretary 制片秘书production sound supervisor 制片音响指导production supervisor 监制projectionist 放映员prop maker 道具制作人property m an 道具员property m aster 道具管理员property person 道具员public relations 公共关系人员publicist 宣传员，公关人员recording engineer 录音技师recordist 录音员re-recording 混录re-recording mixer 混录师rigging electrician 照明安装电工rigging gaffer 照明安装工头rigging grip 置景工scenario writer 电影剧本作者scenarist 电影编剧scenarist-director 编剧兼导演scene m an 布景员scene painter 布景画师scene artist 布景师science consultant （电影）科学顾问screen writer 电影剧本作者screenplay 剧本script girl 女场记员script holder 场记script supervisor 场记script writer 电影剧本作者scriptist 电影编剧second assistant cam era 第二摄影助理second assistant director 第二助理导演second assistant editor 第二助理剪辑second unit 第二摄制组，特技组second unit director 第二摄制组导演，特技组导演second unit director of photography 第二摄制组摄影师set decorator 置景人员set design 布景设计set designer 布景设计师set dresser 置景人员，陈设人员set dressing assistant 置景助理set production assistant 置景助理sound assistant 助理录音师sound effects editor 音响效果编辑，音响效果剪辑sound effects recordist 音响效果录音师sound engineer 录音技师sound mixer 混录师，录音师sound recordist 录音师sound woman 女录音师sound-recording director 录音导演special effects assistant 特殊效果助理special effects coordinator 特殊效果协调人special effects gang boss 特殊效果组指挥special m akeup effects 特型效果化装special sound effects 特殊音响效果special visual effects 画面特技stage coordinator 摄影棚协调人stage hand 摄影棚工作人员Steadicam operator 斯坦地康摄影，稳定器操作员still photographer 剧照摄影师still photography 剧照摄影studio architect 摄影棚建筑师studio designer 摄影棚美术设计师studio electrician 摄影棚照明师stunt coordinator 替身教练stunt m an 男替身stunt player 特技演员subdirector 副导演supervising ADR editor 配音剪辑supervising dialogue editor 对白剪辑supervising sound editor 声音剪辑supervising sound effects editor 声效剪辑supervisor 监制人title design 字幕设计titles and opticals 字幕和光学效果titlist 电影字幕制作者transportation assistant 交通助理transportation coordinator 交通协调人transportation manager 交通管理员trick cam eraman 特技镜头摄影师underwater cam eraman 水下摄影师unit supervisor 摄制组指导video playback operator 录象重放操作员visual effects crew 画面效果组人员voice casting 配音演员wardrobe production assistant 服装制作助理wardrobe seamstress 服装女缝纫wom en's costum e supervisor 女装管理员Wushu advisor 武术顾问。

当幸福来敲门中英文学习字幕

该起床了Time to get up, man.-好的老爸-快点-All right, Dad. -Come on.马上来了Should be here soon.-我想我该列个表-干嘛?-I think I should make a list. -What do mean?-想要的生日礼物? -对呀-For your birthday gifts? -Yeah.你知道只能要几个礼物对吧?You know you're only getting a couple of things, right?知道啊我只想列出来看看研究一下好好选选Yeah, I know. Just to look at and study so I can choose better.哦很聪明那就列吧Okay, well, that's smart. Yeah, make a list.想要的礼物你都会写吗?Can you spell everything you're thinking of?-应该吧-哦很好-I think so. -All right. That's good.-小伙子你还好吧? -还好-How you doing in here, man? -Okay.我们今天能去公园吗在上完幼儿园后?Can we go to the park today, after?呃我还得去奥克兰或许再说吧No, I gotta go to Oakland. Well, maybe, we'll see.亲亲Give me a kiss.晚点再说I'll talk to you later.借过Excuse me.对不起呃...Oh, excuse me...什么时候会找人清洗一下?...when is somebody gonna clean this off?我不会说英文...我提过的幸福的"幸"写错了And the Y? The Y. We talked about this.这里写成了辛苦的"辛"It's an I in "happiness. " There's no Y in "happiness. " It's an I.我不是说过我不会说英文...我是克里斯·迦纳I'm Chris Gardner.我第一次见到我父亲时已经岁了I met my father for the first time when I was years old.我儿时就决定将来我有了孩子And I made up my mind as a young kid that when I had children...我的孩子一定得知道他们的父亲是谁...my children were gonna know who their father was.这里讲述的是我人生故事的一部分This is part of my life story.这部分叫做"搭公车"This part is called "Riding the Bus. "[旧金山年]那是什么?What's that?是架时光机对吧?It's a time machine, isn't it?看起来是时光机Seems like a time machine.像是时光机是时光机能带上我吗?That seems like a time machine. It's a time machine. Take me with you.这仪器This machine...我膝盖上的这台仪器...this machine on my lap...这伙计他有架时光机This guy, he has a time machine.他他用时光机穿梭到过去He travels in the past with this machine and...这不是时光机it is not a time machine.而是手提式骨质密度扫描仪It' a portable bone-density scanner.是医疗器材我就靠卖这个过活A medical device I sell for a living.谢谢您给我这个机会向您推介这仪器Thank you for the opportunity to discuss it with you.-我不胜感激-我们真的不需要克里斯-I appreciate it. -We just don't need it, Chris.没多大用处而且还很贵It's unnecessary and expensive.-哦或许下次... -谢谢-Well, maybe next...-Thank you.它比X 光机显像更精确一点点It gave a slightly denser picture than an x-ray但却贵了一倍for twice the money.-嘿-嘿宝贝-Hey. -Hey, baby.-怎么啦? -没没事儿-What happened? -No, nothing.只是我今天不能去接儿子Look, I can't get Christopher today.你得去我七点还要上班Oh, no, you don't, Chris. I'm back on at .我知道但我一定要去奥克兰I know. I have got to go to Oakland.所以我得先接他回家做饭给他洗澡...So I gotta get Christopher home, feed him, bathe him...哄他睡觉然后七点前回到这儿?...get him in bed, and be back here by ?-对-今天收到了税单-Yes. -And we got the tax-bill notice today.-你说怎么办? -听着就这么办-What are you gonna do about that?-Look, this is what we gotta do.看到那车了吗? 那辆穿着漂亮黄鞋子的车You see that car? The one with the pretty yellow shoe on it?那是我的车That' mine.医院附近不准停车There' no parking near hospitals.赶时间的结果就是这样That' what happens when you're always in a rush.还是非常谢谢你Thanks anyway. Very much.-或许下个季度-可能哦-Maybe next quarter. -It's possible.我每个月至少得卖两台I needed to sell at least two scanners a month才够付房租和幼儿园费for rent and daycare.还得再卖一台I'd have to sell one more...才够付车窗上的那些罚单...to pay off all of those tickets under my windshield wiper.问题是The problem is...我很久没卖出一台了...I haven't sold any for a while.你什么时候开始不喜欢通心粉加奶酪的? Since when do you not like macaroni and cheese?从...我出生开始?Since birth?-这是什么? -呃?-What's that? -What?-这是什么东西? -克里斯托弗的礼物-What is this? -It's a gift for Christopher.-谁给的? -我同事欣西雅-From who? -Cynthia from work.她不知道这是给大人玩的克里斯托弗还小It's for adults. Chris can't use it. She didn't know.要怎么玩?What are you supposed to do with it?把每一面都弄成同一颜色Make every side the same color.你付税了吗?Did you pay the taxes?没我要申请延后缴No, I'm gonna have to file an extension.-你已经申请过延期了-是我还要再延期一次-You already filed an extension. -Yeah, well, I gotta file another one.一共是美元我下个月就有了That's...It's $. I'll have it in the next month.是加上利息还有罚金的总额吧That means interest, right? And a penalty?嗯不是很多啦Yeah, a little bit.让我处理就好你就别操心了好吗?Look, why don't you let me do this? All right, just relax. Okay?-来别烦了-我得回去工作了-Come here. Calm down. -I have to go back to work.准备上床了嗨把盘子放水池里去Let's get ready for bed. Hey, put your plate in the sink.几天前他们递交了一份我要求的A few days ago I was presented with a report I'd asked for...全面的经济现况评估报告...a comprehensive audit, if you will, of our economic condition.你们不会喜欢的我也不喜欢You won't like it. I didn't like it.但我们必须面对现实But we have to face the truth...然后去努力扭转情势...and then go to work to turn things around.决不能犯错我们一定能做到And make no mistake about it, we can turn them around.联邦预算已经失去控制The federal budget is out of control.今年月日结束的预算年度And we face runaway deficits of almost $ billion...我们将有高达亿的赤字...for this budget year that ends September th.这个赤字比年整年联邦预算还高That deficit is larger than the entire federal budget in .今年还得支付这亿And so is the almost $ billion...衍生的利息国债...we will pay in interest this year on the national debt.年前年Twenty years ago, in ...联邦政府的总薪资支出不到亿...our federal government payroll was less than $ billion.而如今则是亿Today it is billion.年来人口才增长了.%During these years, our population has only increased by . percent...哇老兄请教你两个问题Man, I got two questions for you:你是干什么? 你是怎么干的? What do you do? And how do you do it?-我是股票经纪人-股票经纪人哦天哪-I'm a stockbroker. -Stockbroker. Oh, goodness.得上大学才能做股票经纪人对吧?Had to go to college to be a stockbroker, huh?不用只需要精通数字会做人处世You don't have to. Have to be good with numbers and good with people.-就这么简单-嘿保重-That's it. -Hey, you take care.周末我这车就借你了I'll let you hang on to my car for the weekend.-不过星期一得还我哦-付停车费去吧-But I need it back for Monday. -Feed the meter.我还记得那一刻I still remember that moment.他们全都看起来超幸福的样子They all looked so damn happy to me.为什么我不能也满脸幸福?Why couldn't I look like that?我尽量在六点前回来I'm gonna try to get home by .下班后要去一下证券行I'm gonna stop by a brokerage firm after work.-干嘛? -看看那里有没有工作-For what? -I wanna see about a job there.哦什么样的工作?Yeah? What job?你知道我You know, when l...我小时候一星期就能把算数课本念完When I was a kid, I could go through a math book in a week.所以我想去看看有什么工作可做So I'm gonna go see about what job they got down there.什么工作?What job?股票经纪人Stockbroker.-股票经纪人? -嗯-Stockbroker? -Yeah.不是宇航员?Not an astronaut?别用这种口气对我说话琳达Don't talk to me like that, Linda.我去看看情况利用白天的时间I'm gonna go down and see about this, and I'm gonna do it during the day.嗯你该打电话推销才对You should probably do your sales calls.还要你来告诉我琳达I don't need you to tell me about my sales calls, Linda.人家办公室开门前我就打了三通电话了I got three of them before the damn office is even open.还记得下星期就要付房租吗?Do you remember that rent is due next week?大概不记得了吧?Probably not.我们已经两个月没付We're already two months behind.下星期就欠三个月了Next week we'll owe three months.我已经上双份班四个月了!I've been pulling double shifts for four months now, Chris.就...赶快把合约规定的数额卖完咱们好脱身吧Just sell what's in your contract. Get us out of that business.琳达我不是正努力那么做嘛!Linda, that is what I am trying to do.努力来改善这个家This is what I'm trying to do for my family...为你为儿子...for you and for Christopher.你到底是怎么了?What's the matter with you?琳达Linda.琳达Linda.[迪安.维特.雷诺斯公司经纪人实习培训]现在接受申请我人生的这部分This part of my life叫做"冒傻气"is called "Being Stupid. "能帮个忙吗小姐Can I ask you a favor, miss?帮我看下这个行吗就分钟Do you mind if I leave this here with you just for five minutes?我在那儿有个会带这个进去看上去很不正式I have a meeting in there and I don't wanna carry that Iooking smalltime.先给你块钱一会我出来再多给你点Here is a dollar and I'll give you more money when I come back out.好吗?这玩意不值钱你也卖不出去Okay? It's not valuable. You can't sell it anywhere.我是干这个的都卖不掉好吗?I can't even sell it, and it's my job. All right?克里斯吗? 我是提姆·布鲁菲人事部的Chris? Tim Brophy, Resources.是我你好Yes. How are you?-跟我来-好的先生-Come with me. -Yes, sir.我看看能不能帮你找份实习申请表Let me see if I can find you an application for our internship.我能做的也只有这个了这里只是分公司I'm afraid that's all we can do for you. See, this is a satellite office.总部的杰·托斯特尔是全面负责人事工作的Jay Twistle in the main office, he oversees Witter Resources.我的意思是我只负责这里I mean, I'm...You know, I'm just this office.你看已经有一大堆人申请了所以...As you can see, we got a hell of lot of applications here, so...我这应该还有履历表的但是现在找不到了Normally I have a resume sheet, but I can't seem to find it anywhere.-我们... -非常感谢-We...-Thank you very much.我得走了I need to go.我我会把这个交过来的I'll bring this back.-谢谢-好的-Thank you. -Okay.把扫描仪托付给一个嬉皮女孩?Trusting a hippie girl with my scanner.为什么我会这么做?Why did I do that?借过借过Excuse me. Excuse me.就像我刚说的我人生的这部分Like I said, this part of my life叫做"冒傻气"is called "Being Stupid. "嘿! 别动!呆着别动! 别...Hey! Hey! Hey! Don't move! Don't move! Stay...!停下! 停下!Stop! Stop!别走! 停下! 停下这地铁!Don't move! Stop this...! Stop the train!停! 停下来!Stop! Stop!这个培训每半年才招人The program took just people every six months.最后只有人受雇One got the job.申请表上"高中"之后还有行线There were three blank lines after "high school"用来填写接受过的其他教育to list more education.对我来说根本就是多余I didn't need that many lines.快睡觉不早了Try and sleep. It's late.这种魔方每面都是英寸乘英寸It' a puzzle measuring just inches by inches on each side...由多种颜色组成玩法就是通过旋转...made up of multiple colors that you twist and turn...最终使每面呈现同一颜色...and try to get to a solid color on each side.这小玩意是年的送礼佳品This little cube is the gift sensation of .但是想把它玩好可没那么容易Don't expect to solve it easily.尽管我们确实碰到一位旧金山大学的数学教授Although we did encounter one math professor at USF...只花了分钟就拼好...who took just minutes on his.这个是我尽最大努力拼的了This is as far as I've gotten on mine.大家可以看到离完成还早着呢As you can see, I still have a long way to go.这里是吉米·芬尼迪从KJSF 里士满发回的报道This is Jim Finnerty reporting for KJSF in Richmond.嘿醒醒Hey, wake up.快吃Eat.-妈再见-再见宝贝-Bye, Mom. -Bye, baby.-那玩意儿卖了再回来-噢我正有此意-Come back without that, please. -Oh, yeah, I'm going to.快点和它道个别回来可就看不到它了So go ahead, say goodbye to it, because I'm coming back without it.再见"可喜的摆脱"Goodbye and good riddance.后面那部分没必要说的You ain't had to add the "good riddance" part.再见妈妈!Bye, Mom.再见Bye.那里写的是"辛" 但是实际上应该是"幸"It's written as P-P-Y, but it's supposed to be an I in "happiness. "-是形容词吗? -不是是个名词-Is it an adjective? -No, actually it's a noun.但是字写错了But it's not spelled right.-"操"写对了吗? -对那个写的对-Is "fuck" spelled right? -Yeah, that's spelled right.但是标语里没这词所以别学But that's not part of the motto, so you're not supposed to learn that.那词是大人用来表达他们愤怒之类的That's an adult word to show anger and other things.-别用那词好吗? -好的-But just don't use that one, okay? -Okay.你书包背后写的是什么?What's that say on the back of your bag?我的绰号My nickname.我们选了绰号We pick nicknames.-噢你选的是什么? -"改装高速车"-Oh, yeah? What's it say? -"Hot Rod. "-你有绰号吗? -有啊-Did you have a nickname? -Yep.-是什么? -无-敌-大-头-What? -"Ten-Gallon Head. "-什么意思? -我在德克萨斯州附近的路易斯安那长大-What's that? -I grew up in Louisiana, near Texas.那儿的人都戴牛仔帽那种"加仑"牛仔帽Everybody wears cowboy hats. And a ten-gallors a big hat.宽边软顶牛仔帽因分量重而得名我小时候很聪明所以大家都叫我"无-敌-大-头"I was smart back then, so they called me Ten-Gallon Head.-霍斯也戴那种牛仔帽-霍斯?-Hoss wears that hat. -Hoss?霍斯·卡特赖特"伯南扎的牛仔"里面的牛仔Hoss Can'twright on Bonanza.-你从哪知道"伯南扎的牛仔"的? -在朱太太家看的-How do you know Bonanza? -We watch it at Mrs. Chu's.-你在幼儿园看"伯南扎的牛仔"? -是啊-You watch Bonanza at daycare? -Yeah.是什么时候看的?When? When do you watch it?-午餐后还是午觉后? -看完"爱之船"之后看的-After snack? After your nap? -After Love Boat.我生日礼物列好了I made my list for my birthday.-你都写了什么? -篮球或者"蚂蚁农场"-Yeah, what'd you put on there? -A basketball or an ant farm."蚂蚁农场"为一种智趣游戏他说他一直在看电视He says he's been watching TV.是啊是看了些电视都是历史片Oh, little TV for history.-"爱之船"也是吗? -是啊是关于海军历史的-Love Boat? -For history. Navy.那可不是海军历史片That's not the Navy.我的意思是他可以在家看电视I mean, he could watch television at home.我们每月付块给你要是他就坐在这儿...We're paying you $ a month. If he's gonna be sitting around...一直看电视的话我们就带他走...watching TV all day, we're taking him out of here.你要是不喜欢海军片的话就多花钱去别家幼儿园好了Go pay more at other daycare if youdon't like Navy TV.反正你总是晚付钱你抱怨You late pay anyway. You complain.我还抱怨呢I complain.那能不能把狗带到楼上去? 关到你房间或什么地方Can you at least put the dog upstairs in your room or something?再见Bye.我在等维特公司人事部主管杰·托斯特尔I was waiting for Witter Resource head Jay Twistle...他的名字听起来很可爱...whose name sounded so delightful,就好像他会给我份工作外加一个拥抱like he'd give me a job and a hug.而我所要做的就是让他知道I just had to show him我精通数字而且懂得待人之道I was good with numbers and good with people.-早上好托斯特尔先生-早上好-Morning, Mr. Twistle. -Good morning.-托斯特尔先生我是克里斯·迦纳-你好-Mr. Twistle, Chris Gardner. -Hi.我得在你进去之前亲自把这个交给您和您认识一下I wanted to drop this off personally and make your acquaintance.希望有机会能和您坐下聊聊I thought I'd catch you on the way in. I'd love the opportunity to discuss...我申请表上看起来比较薄弱的几点...what may seem like weaknesses on my application.好的我们要先看下你的申请表We'll start with this,需要面试的话会通知你的and we'll call you if we wanna sit down.-好的先生祝您愉快-你也是-Yes, sir. You have a great day. -You too.嗨你好Hey, yeah, how you doing?我是克里斯·迦纳找戴尔斯医生This is Chris Gardner calling for Dr. Delsey.我要晚一点才能来推销Yeah, I'm running a little late for a sales call.能不能...对国立阿斯提公司I was wondering if...Yeah, Osteo National.对我们能不能...半小时后? Right. We can still...? Half an hour?太好了没问题谢谢Yes. Beautiful. Beautiful. Thank you, thank you.嘿! 嘿!Hey! Hey!嘿!Hey!我人生的这部分This part of my life...眼前的这部分...this part here...叫做"追赶"...it' called "Running. "嘿! 嘿!Hey! Hey!等一下!Wait!嘿! 等一下!Hey! Wait!那是我被偷的仪器That was my stolen machine.除非跟她在一起的那家伙也是做这行的Unless she was with a guy who sold them too.不过可能性不大Which was unlikely...因为旧金山海湾地区销售此仪器的仅我一家...because I was the only one selling them in the Bay Area.我把所有的积蓄都押在这上面了I spent our entire life savings on these things.押在这个革命性的仪器上了It was such a revolutionary machine.-亲爱的你感觉到了吗? -当然了-Can you feel it, baby? -Oh, yeah.你在叫我一个人忙活You got me doing all the work.但是我没想到医院的医生们What I didn't know is that doctors and hospitals...会认为它是没用的奢侈品...would consider them unnecessary luxuries.我甚至请房东给我们照了相I even asked the landlord to take a picture.所以丢了一台仪器就意味着损失了一个月的伙食So if I lost one, it was like losing a month' groceries.嘿! 嘿! 等一下等一下!Hey, hey! Wait! Wait!嘿! 回来! Hey, get back here!嘿老兄我... Hey, man, l...-他是谁? -就是那个... -Who's he? -He's that guy...-你忘了吗? -忘了什么?-Did you forget? -Forget what?你不该带这东西回家的You're not supposed to have any of those.-是的我知道-但你现在却有台-Yeah, I know. -You have two now.嘿Hey.嘿妈Hey, Mom.One, two, three!-是个篮球! -嗨什么意思?-That's a basketball! -Hey, hey. What do you mean?谁说这是篮球啊?You don't know that that's a basketball.有可能是"蚂蚁农场" 也可能是显微镜或别的什么This could be an ant farm. This could be a microscope or anything.-不不是的-拿不到了吧-No, it's not. -There, there.好吧快打开吧All right, come on. Open him up. Open him up.-纸有点厚是吗? -是的但是我能打开-That paper's a little heavy, huh? -Yeah, but I got it.你今天真应该在场的You should've seen me out there today.有个女孩偷了我的扫描仪我就一直追她...Somebody stole a scanner. I had to run the old girl down...随便吧Whatever.-什么? -随便怎么着吧克里斯-What? -Whatever, Chris.你这是什么态度?What the hell you got attitude about?-随便什么? -每天都他妈的有逸闻-"Whatever" what? -Every day's got some damn story.嘿! 罗伊! 罗伊! Hey, Roy. Roy!能不能没人的时候再拍毯子?Can you beat your little rug when nobody's out here?尘土飞扬的There's dust and shit all over.-我只是在打扫房间... -嗨等一下-I'm trying to keep a clean house. -Hey, wait a second.听我说琳达放松Look, Linda, relax.我们会渡过难关的一切都会好起来的好吗?We're gonna come out of this. Everything is gonna be fine, all right?你以前就这么说过我怀孕的时候You said that before, when I got pregnant.你就说:"一切都会好起来的" "lt'll be fine. "-这么说你不再相信我了? -随便我不在乎-So you don't trust me now? -Whatever.I don't care.-出租! -托斯特尔先生-Taxi! -Mr. Twistle.-是的-你好我是克里斯·迦纳-Yeah, hi. -Hi. Chris Gardner.你好有什么事吗? Yeah, hi. Listen. What can I do for you?我一个月前交了份实习申请表I submitted an application for the intern program about a month ago...我想找机会和您坐下来简单谈谈......and I would just love to sit with you briefly...听着我要赶去诺亚谷克里斯Listen, I'm going to Noe Valley, Chris.-你保重-托斯特尔先生-Take care of yourself. -Mr. Twistle.我正好也要去诺亚谷Actually, I'm on my way to Noe Valley also.我搭个车怎么样?How about we share a ride?-好吧上车吧-好的-All right, get in. -All right.我在海军服役时为一个医生工作So when I was in the Navy, I worked for a doctor...他很喜欢高尔夫每天都要花很多时间在那上面...who loved to play golf, hours every day...我还得替他处理医疗事务...and I would actually perform medical procedures...当他不在的时候...when he'd leave me in the office.我习惯于做出抉择而且...So I'm used to being in a position where I have to make decisions and...托斯特尔先生听我说这很重要Mr. Twistle, listen. This is a very important...对不起对不起这东西不可能拼出来的I'm sorry. I'm sorry. This thing's impossible.-我可以-你不行没人可以的-I can do it. -No, you can't. No one can.-不可能的-我确定我能行的-That's bullshit. -No, I'm pretty sure I can do it.-你不行-让我看看-No, you can't. -Let me see it.给我Give it here.哦你真是拼的一团糟啊Oh, yeah. Oh, wow, you really messed it up.不好意思Sorry.看起来这些是围绕一个轴心转动It looks like it works around a swivel,中间的这部分保持不动so the center pieces never move.所以说如果中间那片是黄色这面就应该是黄色的So if it's yellow in the center, that's the yellow side.如果中间那片是红色那么这面就应该是红色的If it's red in the center, that's the red side.-好的-开慢点吧-Okay. -So...You can slow down.我们可以就这么一直开下去我就不信你能拼出来Listen, we can drive around all day. I don't believe you can do this.-我可以的-不你不成-Yeah, I can. -No, you can't.-我可以的-不你不成-Yes, I can. -No, you can't.不你不行没人可以的I'm telling you, no one can.看到没? 我就只能到这步了See? That's all I ever do.那面快拼出来了You almost have this side.哦你拼出来了Holy cow.-哦那面也快拼出来了-我能全部拼出来的-You almost had that one. -I'm gonna get it.真厉害啊Look at that.快好了You're almost there.-块毛-我到了-. . -This is me.拼得不错Good job.-再见-回头见-Goodbye. -Yeah. I'll see you soon.先生你要去哪里?Where are you going, sir?对不起先生? 你要去哪里?Excuse me, sir. Where are you going, please?呃个几个街区就到Two...A couple of blocks.-调下头-好的-Just flip around. -Okay.嘿停下!Hey! Stop it! Hey!-你到哪儿去? 回来! -不!-Where are you going? Come here!-No!-不不不! -你这缺德鬼给我钱-No, no, no! -You asshole, give me my money!-给我钱! -别别这样!-Give me my money. -Please stop.-别这样! -混蛋!-Please, please, please! -Son of a bitch.他应该付钱他应该给你钱的! Please! He should've paid you!-别跑-对不起抱歉-Come here! -I'm sorry.-对不起-我会教训你的!-I'm so sorry. -I'll kick your ass!-对不起-混蛋!-I'm sorry! -Idiot.我会逮到你的!I'll get you!我要宰了你! 我要宰了你! I'm going to kill you! I'm going to kill you!嘿!Hey!停下! 你这个王八蛋!Stop it, you son of a bitch!停下...Stop him!停下...Stop him!车门即将关闭The doors are closing.请远离车门Please stand clear of the doors.不不不!No! No! No!不!No!-喂-嗨-Hello? -Hey, yeah.对不起我没能及时赶回家Sorry I couldn't make it home on time.-克里斯我误了班-是我知道对不起-Chris, I missed my shift. -Yeah, I know. I'm sorry about that.我现在就在回家路上你陪着克里斯托弗行吗?Look, I'm on my way right now. Areyou all right with Christopher?我要走了克里斯我要离开这个家I'm leaving. Chris, I'm leaving.-什么?-你听到我说的了吗?-What? -Did you hear what I said?我已经收拾好东西我要带上儿子I have my things together, and I'm taking our son...我们现在就走...and we're gonna leave now.我要把电话挂了I'm gonna put the phone down.-琳达等下-我们要走了我们走了-Linda, wait a minute. Hold it, hold...-I'm going to leave. We are leaving.那一刻我想起了托马斯·杰斐逊It was right then that I started thinking about Thomas Jefferson...想起了"独立宣言"...the Declaration of Independence...想起了其中对生存权自由权...and the part about our right to life, liberty以及追求幸福权利的描写and the pursuit of happiness.我一直在想And I remember thinking:他是怎么知道要把"追求幸福"那部分放进去的? How did he know to put the "pursuit" part in there?也许幸福是只能去追求That maybe happiness is something that we can only pursue.但是却永远也追求不到And maybe we can actually never have it...无论如何也追求不到的...no matter what.他究竟是怎么知道的?How did he know that?琳达琳达Linda. Linda.-喂? -克里斯吗?-Hello? -Chris.-哪位? -杰·托斯特尔-Who is this? -Jay Twistle.-嘿-迪安·维特公司的-Hey. -Dean Witter.对...你好吗? Yeah, of course. How are you?我很好听着你还想过来聊聊吗?I'm fine. Listen, do you still wanna come in and talk?是的先生当然了Yes, sir. Absolutely.好的你后天早上来一下I'll tell you what. Come on by day after tomorrow, in the morning.我们要面试实习生你有纸笔吗?We're interviewing for the internships. You got a pen and paper?我有呃... Yes. Yes, I do.-稍等下-好的-Hold on one second. -All right.喂Hello?-克里斯? -说吧我找到了-Chris? -Go ahead. I have one.记下这个号码打给我秘书贾尼斯Write this number down so you can call my secretary, Janice.-她会告诉你具体事宜的-好的-She can give you all the specifics.-Yep.- --Okay, . -.- --. -.- --. -.-对转--Yeah, extension . -.对明天就打吧Right. Call her tomorrow.好的先生--Yes, sir. --.-对兄弟-好的记住了-Okay, buddy. -All right, yes.-太感谢你了-回头见-Thank you very much. -We'll see you soon.--. 贾尼斯. Janice.-克里斯-嗨-Chris. -Hey.看到琳达和克里斯托弗了吗?Did you...? Have you seen Linda and Christopher?-没有昨晚那场比赛看了没? -没没看-No. You catch the game last night? -No, no.你没看?You didn't see that, , ...?问一下琳达和克里斯托弗来过吗?Excuse me, did Linda and Christopher come in here?没有我没看到他们No, I haven't see them.比双加时赛-. Double overtime.在还有秒结束时投了个三分Moons hits a three-pointer at seconds left.韦恩韦恩韦恩Wayne, Wayne, Wayne.现在不能和你谈数字Can't talk to you about numbers right now.-为什么? --...-What's your problem with numbers?--...-你欠我钱-没错-And you owe me money. -Yeah.欠我块You owe me $ .我会给你的I'm gonna get that to you.给我钱我需要!I need my money. I need my money.也是数字啊Fourteers a number.嘿别再把我儿子从我身边带走了!Hey, don't you ever take my son away from me again.-你听到没? -离我远点!-You hear me? -Leave me alone!别再把我儿子从我身边带走!Don't take my son away from me again.你听到我的话了吗?Do you understand what I'm saying to you?别就这么走开! 我在和你说话呢!Don't you walk away from me when I'm talking to you.听到我的话了吗?Do you hear me?-你想离开吗? -没错-Do you wanna leave? -Yeah.-你想离开吗? -是的! 我想离开!-You wanna leave? -Yes, I want to leave!那就快走吧琳达Get the hell out of here, then, Linda.快滚吧! 克里斯托弗和我在一起!Get the hell out of here. Christopher's staying with me.是你把我们搞成这样的你听到了没?You're the one that dragged us down. You hear me?-你太不坚强了! -不我不再幸福-You are so weak. -No. I am not happy anymore.-不再觉得幸福了! -那就去找幸福啊琳达!-I'm just not happy! -Then go get happy, Linda!去找幸福吧! Just go get happy.但是克里斯托弗要跟我过!But Christopher's living with me.-闭嘴-听到了吗?-Stop! -Did you hear what I said?克里斯托弗和我在一起!Christopher's living with me!嘿来我们走了Hey. Come on, let's go.-你好朱太太-你好-How you doing, Mrs. Chu? -Hi.-妈妈呢? -去拿你的东西-Where's Mom? -Look, just get your stuff.她说今天要来接我的But she told me she was coming to pick me up today.是我知道Yeah, I know.我之前和妈妈谈过了没事的好吗?I talked to Mom earlier. Everything's fine, okay?我今晚睡哪儿?Where do I sleep tonight?问你个问题你快乐吗?Let me ask you something. Are you happy?-嗯-因为我很快乐-Yeah. -All right. Because I'm happy.如果你快乐我也快乐这就是好事对吗?And if you're happy and I'm happy, then that's a good thing, right?-是的-那好-Yeah. -All right.你今晚和我一起睡You're sleeping with me.你待在家里你本来就该待那儿好吗?You're staying at home, where you belong, all right?克里斯托弗Christopher.嘿听着你得交房租Hey, listen. I need the rent.不能再拖下去了I can't wait anymore.我会的查理我会...Yeah, I'm good for that, Charlie. I'm gonna get it.你为什么不搬到个街区外的祢申汽车旅馆住?Why don't you go two blocks over at the Mission Inn motel?那比这便宜一半。

辛普森一家精讲之一

The Simpsons movie 《辛普森一家》精讲之一影片对白Man: Excuse me. My heinie is dipping .Band player 1: All right, well, thanks a lot for coming. We've been playing for three and a half hours. Now we'd like just a minute of your time to say somethingabout the environment.Crowd: Yousuck!Crowd: Shut up and play!Crowd: Preachy!Band player 1: We're notbeingpreachy.Band player 2: But the pollution in your lake, it's dissolving our barge.Lisa: I thought they touched on a vital issue.Man: I begto differ.Band player 1: Gentlemen, it's been an honor playing with you tonight.Priest: For the latest rock band to die in our town. Lord, hear our prayer.Crowd: Lord, hear our prayer.妙语佳句，活学活用1.My heinie is dipping.这句话的意思是“我想大便”。

Heinie 在俚语中指“屁股”。

2.Yousuck!意思就是“（你们）太烂了！”说 Somebody/Something sucks! 就是说“某人/某事真差劲，糟透了！”有很多情况下可以用到这个词：a.昨天晚上你看了一场电影，如果朋友问你："How was the movie? (电影怎么样？)"，你觉得那部片子真是拍得不怎么地，你就可以说： "Itsucked!" ，而且可以特别使劲地，强调一下 "sucked" ，强烈表示你的不满。

辛普森一家(the-Simpsons)第二季第三集对白

Hello, everyone.2You know, Halloween is a strange holiday. I don't understand it.3Kids worshiping ghosts, pretending to be devils...4...things on TV that are inappropriate for children.5Things like the next half-hour. Nothing bothers my kids.6But tonight's show, which I wash my hands of, is really scary.7If you have sensitive kids, maybe you should tuck them into bed...8...instead of writingus angry letters.9Thanks for your attention.10Tree House of Horror11What a haul this year.I love Halloween.12Wait a minute.Let's see what the kids are up to.13And the policemanon the phone said:14"We traced the call. It's coming from the floor below you! Get out!"15But it was too late. End of story.16I heard that in the third grade.It's not scary.17-Is too.-Is not.18-Is too.-Is not.19-Fine! Then you tell one scarier.-Flashlight, please.20-Here's a story that's scarifying.-Oh, brother.21I call it, "Bad Dream House."22-That's all. Sign here.-There you are.23-And a dollar for you.-A buck.24-I'm glad there's a curse here.-Huh?25Well, it's all ours!26-I can't believe how cheap it was. -Motivated seller.27Well, he must have been motivated.28Prime location, 18 rooms, moat. We shouldn't be able to afford this.29So we got a deal for once.Quit fighting it.30It just seems too good to be true.31Mom! Bart threw a book at me.32-Did not!-Did too!33Get out.34-What on earth was that?-Oh, just the house settling.35This kitchen certainly coulduse a woman's touch.36-Homer! What's this in the corner? -I don't know.37Looks like a vortex.A gateway into another dimension.38Ooh, a vortex. Catch!39Hey, pretty slick.40"Quit throwing garbageinto our dimension."41Mom! Dad! Help!42Get out!43Okay, boy, let's see youtalk yourself out of this one.44I can feel an evil presence in here.45-Evil?-Quiet. You're scaring your mother.46Children, get your coats.We're leaving right now.47Wait. It's only natural there would be things wrong with a home like this.It's a fixer-upper.What's the problem?49We get some priests--50I won't live in this evil housejust to save money.51Don't be so stubborn!52We're not talking about a few dollars. We're talking a few thousand dollars!53It's got great high ceilings!54Tell you what.Let's sleep on it. Okay?55-All right. If anything happens---What could happen?56They are all against you, Bart.57You must kill them all.They all must die.58-Are you my conscience? -I'm--59Yes, I am.60Lisa. Lisa.61The butcher knife, Lisa.62They are all against me.63They all must die.64Marge. Oh, Marge.65I'm in the kitchen, Homer.66Die! Die! Everybody die!67What's going on out here?68-Homer! Bart! Lisa! Maggie! Stop it! -Sorry, Dad.69-Sorry, Bart.-Sorry, Mom.70We're leaving.71-You said you'd sleep on it.-I don't care.72This family has hadits differences...73...but we've never had knife fights.I blame this house.74Mom! Dad! Look!75-It's an ancient Indian burial ground. -Man, this place has everything!76An ancient Indian what?77Mr. Plott? Homer Simpson here.78When you sold me the house you didn't mention one thing.79You didn't tell me it was built on an Indian burial ground!80No, you didn't!81That's not my recollection!82Yeah? Well, all right. Goodbye.83-He says he mentioned it.-Let's go, kids.84-Ah, Marge.-Homer!85You will die.86You will die slowly.87Your stomach will swell.Your intestines will writhe and boil.88Your eyes will burstand some horrible stuff...89...possibly your brains, will start coming out through your nose.90Shush! Shut up!Quit trying to push us around!91Stop saying those horriblethings and show some manners!92Look. I've never been so angry. My hands are shaking.93Better than your eyes bursting.94-Do it again.-What?95-Make the walls bleed.-No.96We own you.Let's see some blood.97-I don't have to entertain you.-Do it! Do the blood thing.98Come on! Do it! Do it! Do it!99Why are you scaring us?To keep us from getting close...100-...and maybe even loving you?-Leave me alone.101Don't talk that way.102-Hey, listen, lady---Oh, don't call me lady.103My name is Marge Simpson,and we're not going anywhere.104We're going to have to live together, so you better get used to it. Please.105-Can I think about this?-Sure.106Life with the Simpsons.107What choice do I have?108-Wow!-Bitchen!109It destroyed itselfrather than live with us.110You can't help but feela little rejected.111-That wasn't scary.-Oh, yeah?112Well, how about this severed finger!113Eww! Baby spit!114Well, that last story was a warmup for this macabre tale I call:115"Hungry Are the Damned. "116-Homer, all these flies.-Not to worry.117I'll just turn on the trustybug zapper.118Ooh! That was a big mama.119That should do it.120Man alive, there's nothing betterthan a hamburger grilled to perfection. 121Cool, man!122The burgers are gettingcold, guys-- Holy moly.123Huh?124Greetings, Earthlings.I am Kang. Do not be frightened.125We mean you no harm.126-You speak English.-I'm speaking Rigelian.127By coincidence, our languagesare exactly the same.128-What are you gonna do with us? -We're taking you to Rigel Four.129A world of infinite delightsto tantalize your senses...130...and challenge your intellect.131Look. To you, we Simpsonsare a lower order of life.132We face that prejudice every day, but we are happy on our planet.133We throw ourselves on your mercy. Please return--134-Dinner!-Get a load of that spread.135Here you go. Take all youwant, but eat all you take.136Thank you, Mr--?137To pronounce it correctly,I would have to pull out your tongue. 138-Fried shrimp.-Sloppy joes.139-Smothered pork chops.-Look! Radish rosettes.140These are hard to make.They're an advanced race.141Come, Earthlings, eat.Grow large with food.142Something's not quite right.143The girl's right. Let's get someapplesauce for these pork chops!144-What are you looking at, buddy?-Your wife's quite a dish.145Thanks.146It's our pleasure to provide youwith entertainment on your journey.147We get over a million channelsfrom the far reaches of the galaxy.148-Do you get HBO?-No. That's extra.149Here's our achievementin amusement technology.150An electronic version of table tennis.151-Your paddles have been replaced-- -That's just Pong!152-Get with the times, man.-We played that before marriage.153We did build this spaceship.154Anyone that has mastered intergalactic travel, raise your hand.155-All right, then.-Sorry. Your game is very nice.156-Dinnertime.-How come you guys never eat?157Oh, we wouldn't want tospoil our appetite for...158...the feast when weland on Rigel Four.159-Ooh, a feast.-Will we be invited?160Oh, you'll be at the feast.161I have a feeling you'llbe the guests of honor.162-Tell us more about this feast.-No, eat now.163When we arrive, there will beplenty of time to chew the fat.164Very good, Earth boy.165Excellent, Mr. Simpson. Excellent.166This will give the humansthe perfect flavor.167Stop! Don't you see what's happening? 168They're fattening us upso they can eat us!169-Lisa.-Oh, come on, Lisa.170If you don't believe me,look at this book I found.171-She's right.-You have stopped eating.172Listen, you big stupid space creature! 173Nobody, but nobody,eats the Simpsons.174-I beg your pardon?-We found your book.175You mean this?176It's a harmless cookbook.It's just a little dusty.177Wait a minute.178Wait, there's still morespace dust on here.179-Let me get this straight.-They thought we would eat them. 180-Good God! Is this some kind of joke? -No, they're serious.181Why were you making us eat?182Make you eat?We merely provided a banquet...183...and you made pigs of yourselves.184I slaved in the kitchenfor days for you people and--185Well, if you wanted to make Serak cry, mission accomplished.186You aren't the only beingswho have emotions, you know.187We offered you paradise.188You would have experienced emotions greater than what you call love...189...greater than what you call fun.190You would have been treated like gods and lived forever in beauty.191But, now, because of your distrustful nature, that can never be.192For a superior race,they really rub it in.193There were monsters on that ship, and we were them.194See why we say you'retoo smart for your own good?195-Way to go, Lis.-Yeah, thanks, Lisa.196Hello, something scary happening.197Hey, it's Halloween.Put the book away.198For your information, I'm about to read a tale by Edgar Allan Poe.199-Wait. That's a schoolbook.-Don't worry, you won't learn anything.200It's called, The Raven.201Once upon a midnight dreary202While I ponderedWeak and weary203Over many a quaint and curious Volume of forgotten lore204I nodded, nearly nappingSuddenly there came a tapping205As of someone gently rappingAt my chamber door206-Just some visitor---I muttered207Tapping at my chamber door208Only this and nothing more209-Are we scared yet?-Bart, he's establishing mood.210Ah, distinctly I rememberIt is in the bleak December211Each dying ember wroughtIts ghost on the floor212Eagerly I wishedThe morrow213Vainly I had sought to borrow From my books surcease of sorrow214Sorrow for the lost Lenore215Oh, Lenore.216For the rare and radiant maiden Whom angels name Lenore217Nameless hereFor evermore218The silken sad uncertain rustlingOf each curtain thrilled me219Filled me with fantastic terrorsNever felt before220To still my beating heartI stood repeating221A visitor at my chamber doorAnd nothing more222My soul grew strongerHesitating then no longer223-Sir---Said I224Or Madam, truly yourForgiveness I implore225I was napping, and you came rapping And so faintly you came tapping226Tapping at my chamber doorThat I scarce was sure I heard you227Here I openedWide the door228This better be good.229Darkness there and nothing more230You know what's scarier?231-What?-Anything!232Back into the chamber turning My soul within me burning233Soon again I heard tapping Something louder than before234-Surely---Said I235Something atMy window lattice236Let me see what thereat isAnd this mystery explore237I flung a shutterWith a flirt and flutter238In stepped a RavenOf the days of yore239No obeisance made heNot a minute stayed he240Mien of lord or ladyPerched above my door241Perched upon a bustJust above my door242Perched and satAnd nothing more243-Thy crest be shorn and shaven---I said244Art sure no craven, ghastly ancient Raven wandering from the nightly shore245-Tell me what thy name is---Quoth the Raven246-Eat my shorts!-He says, "Nevermore."247-And that's all he'll ever say.-Okay. Okay.248Then methoughtThe air grew denser249-Perfumed by some unseen censer -Stupid censer.250Swung by SeraphimWhose foot tinkled on the floor251-Wretch---I cried252God lent theeBy angels sent thee253Respite from thyMemories of Lenore254Quaff, oh quaff this kind nepenthe And forget this lost Lenore255-Quoth the Raven---Nevermore256-Be that word our sign of parting-- -I shrieked up starting257Get thee into the tempestAnd the night's Plutonian shore258Leave no black plume as a tokenOf the lie thy soul hath spoken259Leave my loneliness unbrokenQuit the bust above my door260Take thy beak from out my heart And take thy form from off my door261-Quoth the Raven---Nevermore262Take thy beak from out my heart And take thy form from off my door263Quoth the Raven264-Nevermore-Why you little--265Come back here, you little raven!266Nevermore, nevermore Nevermore267The Raven never flittingStill is sitting, still is sitting268On the pallid bustJust above my chamber door269His eyes have the seemingOf a demon that is dreaming270The lamplight o'er him streaming Throws his shadow on the floor271My soul from out that shadow That lies floating on the floor272Shall be liftedNevermore273Lisa, that wasn't scary.Not even for a poem.274It was written in 1845.Maybe people were easier to scare. 275Like Friday the 13th Part I.It's pretty tame by today's standards. 276Children, bedtime!277I guess I'll have no troublegetting to sleep tonight.278Oh, no, Marge. Come on, please. 279I'm not sleeping with the lights on. 280They're just children's stories.They can't hurt you.281Oh, I hate Halloween! Sync, Edited, Checked by Ikatz。

subtypes PCV2a and PCV2b by prolonging PCV2 viremia and shedding 2011

Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus(PRRSV)inﬂuences infection dynamics of porcine circovirus type2(PCV2)subtypes PCV2a and PCV2b by prolonging PCV2viremia and sheddingA.Sinha a,H.G.Shen a,S.Schalk a,N.M.Beach b,Y.W.Huang b,X.J.Meng b,P.G.Halbur a,T.Opriessnig a,*a Department of Veterinary Diagnostic and Production Animal Medicine,College of Veterinary Medicine,Iowa State University,1600S.16th Street,Ames,IA50011, USAb Department of Biomedical Sciences and Pathobiology,Center for Molecular Medicine and Infectious Diseases,College of Veterinary Medicine,Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University,1981Kraft Drive,Blacksburg,VA24061,USA1.IntroductionPorcine circovirus type2(PCV2)is responsible forconsiderable economic loss in the swine industry world-wide(Segale´s et al.,2005a).Porcine circovirus associateddisease(PCVAD)can manifest as enteric,respiratory,reproductive and systemic disease(Opriessnig et al.,2007).Lymphoid depletion is the hallmark lesion of PCVAD(Segale´s et al.,2004)and is thought to induce immuno-suppression or immune-modulation in the host(Darwichet al.,2003)that often leads to secondary infections withother viral or bacterial pathogens(Pallare´s et al.,2002;Kimet al.,2003;Dorr et al.,2007).PCV2is a single-stranded,non-enveloped,DNA virus(Tischer et al.,1982;Crowther et al.,2003)that has beendivided into several subtypes of which PCV2a and PCV2bVeterinary Microbiology152(2011)235–246A R T I C L E I N F OArticle history:Received2December2010Received in revised form19March2011Accepted4May2011Keywords:Co-infectionPorcine circovirus type2(PCV2)Porcine reproductive and respiratorysyndrome virus(PRRSV)SheddingTransmissionA B S T R A C TThe objective of this study was to determine the effect of porcine reproductive andrespiratory syndrome virus(PRRSV)infection on porcine circovirus type2(PCV2)subtypesa(PCV2a)or b(PCV2b)viremia and shedding characteristics in oral,nasal and fecal samplesin experimentally infected pigs.Twenty-three,2-to6-week-old pigs were randomlydivided intoﬁve groups:negative control(n=3),PCV2a-I(n=5),PCV2a-PRRSV-CoI(n=5),PCV2b-I(n=5),and PCV2b-PRRSV-CoI(n=5).Blood,oral,nasal and fecal swabs werecollected in regular intervals from day post inoculation(dpi)0until dpi70and tested byquantitative real-time PCR for the presence and amount of PCV2DNA and by ELISA for thepresence of PCV2-speciﬁc antibodies.The results indicate that there were signiﬁcantly(P<0.05)higher loads of PCV2a and PCV2b DNA in serum,oral swabs,nasal swabs andfecal swabs and a higher prevalence of detectable PCV2antigen in tissues of pigsconcurrently infected with PCV2and PRRSV compared to pigs singularly infected withPCV2further conﬁrming that PRRSV enhances replication of PCV2.Moreover,PRRSVinfection signiﬁcantly prolonged the presence of PCV2DNA in serum and increased theamount of PCV2DNA in oral and nasal secretions and fecal excretions in the later stages ofinfection between dpi28and70.Shedding patterns were similar between groups infectedwith PCV2a and PCV2b,indicating that there was no subtype-speciﬁc interaction with thePRRSV isolate used in this study.The results from this study highlight the interactionbetween PRRSV and PCV2and the importance of controlling PRRSV infection in order toreduce PCV2virus loads in pig populations.ß2011Elsevier B.V.All rights reserved.*Corresponding author.Tel.:+15152941137;fax:+15152943564.E-mail address:tanjaopr@(T.Opriessnig).Contents lists available at ScienceDirectVeterinary Microbiologyj o u rn a l ho m e pa g e:w w w.e l s e v i e r.c o m/l o c a t e/v e t m i c0378-1135/$–see front matterß2011Elsevier B.V.All rights reserved.doi:10.1016/j.vetmic.2011.05.005have been documented worldwide(Segale´s et al.,2008). The less prevalent subtypes include PCV2c that has been reported only in Denmark in archived samples(Dupont et al.,2008)and PCV2d and PCV2e that have been reported in China(Wang et al.,2009).Several groups have characterized the shedding pat-terns of PCV2from pigs experimentally infected with PCV2 and found that PCV2is shed in nasal and oral secretions as well as in urine and feces(Magar et al.,2000;Bolin et al., 2001;Shibata et al.,2003;Segale´s et al.,2005b;Caprioli et al.,2006).Horizontal transmission of PCV2via oral-nasal and oral-fecal routes has been suggested as the main mechanism of infection(Segale´s et al.,2005b;Dupont et al.,2009)which was further conﬁrmed by a recent experimental study(Patterson et al.,2011b).In a retrospective study involving146different swine case submissions to a veterinary diagnostic laboratory in Spain, serum,nasal,tonsillar,tracheobronchial,urinary and fecal swab samples were tested for the presence and quantity of PCV2(Segale´s et al.,2005b).The authors conﬁrmed that shedding of PCV2occurs via the oronasal,urine and fecal routes and that the PCV2DNA load was correlated with the clinical status of pigs(Segale´s et al.,2005b).Recently,the PCV2shedding patterns in U.S.pigs naturally(Patterson et al.,2011a)or experimentally(Patterson et al.,2011b) infected with PCV2b were characterized and results indicated that PCV2b was shed for at least181days in naturally infected pigs and69days in experimentally infected pigs.Vertical transmission associated with PCV2resulting in reproductive failure inﬁeld cases has been well docu-mented(O’Connor et al.,2001;Ladekjær-Mikkelsen et al., 2001).The PCV2shedding patterns in boar semen have been investigated in both naturally(McIntosh et al., 2006b)and experimentally(Larochelle et al.,2000; Madson et al.,2008)infected boars.It was found that boars shed PCV2intermittently(Larochelle et al.,2000)or continuously(Madson et al.,2008).Furthermore,in one experimental study it was concluded that PCV2-spiked semen administered via artiﬁcial insemination was able to cause reproductive failure in sows(Madson et al.,2009a). Investigators have also been able to prove that sows inoculated with PCV2during pregnancy shed PCV2in colostrum and milk during lactation(Ha et al.,2009).Co-infections increase the severity of the PCVAD caused by PCV2(Allan et al.,1999,2000;Kennedy et al.,2000; Harms et al.,2001;Rovira et al.,2002;Opriessnig et al., 2004).Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus(PRRSV)infection has been shown to enhance the severity of clinical PCVAD underﬁeld and experimental conditions(Harms et al.,2001;Rovira et al.,2002;Dorr et al.,2007).Since both PCV2and PRRSV infect the monocytic cell lineage(Duan et al.,1997;Chang et al.,2006),PRRSV has been suggested to be associated with enhanced PCV2 replication(Allan et al.,2000)resulting in increased amounts of PCV2DNA present in the sera of PCV2-PRRSV co-infected pigs(Rovira et al.,2002).Moreover,PRRSV was found to increase Interleukin(IL)-10expression which in turn suppresses T cell response(Charerntantanakul et al., 2006);hence,this may allow PCV2to circumvent the host immune response.Co-infection of PCV2and PRRSV in pigs is frequently observed in swine herds underﬁeld conditions;however, to our knowledge,the effect of PRRSV on PCV2shedding patterns under controlled experimental conditions has not been investigated to date.The objectives of this study were to determine if co-infection of piglets with PRRSV and PCV2has any affect on PCV2shedding characteristics and if there are differences between PCV2subtypes(PCV2a and PCV2b)in co-infected pigs.2.Materials and methods2.1.Animals and housingTwenty-three,2-to6-weeks-old,cross-bred,speciﬁc-pathogen-free(SPF)pigs were purchased from a herd known to be free of PCV2and PRRSV as determined by routine serology.The pigs were housed in a BSL-2facility at Iowa State University.Pigs were kept in groups of3–5 animals inﬁve separate2mÂ2.5m rooms on a concrete ﬂoor,equipped with one nipple drinker and a self feeder. The pigs were fed a diet free of animal proteins(excluding whey)and antibiotics(Nature’s Made,Heartland Co-op, Cambridge,IA,USA).2.2.Experimental designThe experimental protocol was approved by the Iowa State University Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee(IACUC Number10-07-6441-S).The experi-mental design is summarized in Table1.After arrival(0 day post inoculation,dpi),10/23pigs were inoculated with PCV2a,10/23pigs were inoculated with PCV2b,and3/23 remained non-infected as control pigs.In addition,5/10 PCV2a and5/10PCV2b pigs were also inoculated with PRRSV on the same day as PCV2inoculation.Blood,oral, fecal and nasal samples were collected at regular intervals and tested for presence of PCV2DNA and anti-PCV2 antibodies.On each sample collection day,two different teams collected samples from PCV2a(PCV2a-I,PCV2a-PRRSV-CoI)and PCV2b infected pigs(PCV2b-I,PCV2b-PRRSV-CoI)to minimize risk of room cross-contamination. Necropsy was performed on all pigs at70dpi.2.3.Clinical evaluationAll pigs were checked daily for respiratory signs, lethargy,inappetence and other signs of disease such as lameness.2.4.InoculationInoculation was done intranasally by holding the pig upright and slowly dripping1.5ml of the inoculum into each nostril for a total of3ml of PCV2a or PCV2b per pig. PRRSV inoculation was done in a similar way.Three separate inoculation teams were used for PCV2a,PCV2b, and PRRSV inoculation to avoid cross-contamination between rooms.PRRSV inoculation was done approxi-mately30min before PCV2a and30min after PCV2b inoculation.Speciﬁcally,3ml of PCV2a strain40895A.Sinha et al./Veterinary Microbiology152(2011)235–246 236(Fenaux et al.,2000;Opriessnig et al.,2006)was used as the PCV2a inoculum at a dose of104.550%tissue culture infective dose(TCID50)per ml and administered to each of the10pigs in the PCV2a group.Similarly,3ml of PCV2b strain NC-16845(Opriessnig et al.,2008b)at an infectious dose of104.5TCID50per ml was administered to each of the 10pigs in the PCV2b group.In addition,3ml of PRRSV strain ATCC VR2385(Meng et al.,1994;Halbur et al.,1995b)at an infectious dose of105.0TCID50per ml was given to5/10 PCV2a and5/10PCV2b inoculated pigs,respectively.2.5.Sample collectionBlood,oral,fecal and nasal swabs were collected on dpi 0,1,3,5,7,9,11,13and14.Afterwards,samples were collected in7-day-intervals until the termination of the study at dpi70resulting in a total of17sample collection points.Oral,nasal and fecal swabs were collected using individually packaged sterile swabs(Fisherbrand applica-tors,Fisher Scientiﬁc,Inc.)which were stored in5ml polystyrene round bottom tubes(Falcon1,BD Biosciences, San Jose,CA,USA)containing1ml of sterile saline solution (Fisher Scientiﬁc Inc.).Blood was collected in8.5ml serum separator tubes(BD Vacutainer1,BD Biosciences),cen-trifuged at2000Âg for10min at48C and the serum was stored in5ml polystyrene round bottom tubes(Falcon1, BD Biosciences)atÀ808C until further use.2.6.PCV2DNA and PRRSV RNA extractionPCV2DNA and PRRSV RNA extraction were performed with an automated extraction machine(King Fisher1Flex 96Ambion1;Thermo Scientiﬁc,Pittsburg,PA,USA)and the MagMAX TM-96viral isolation kit(Ambion1,Austin,TX, USA)according to the instructions of the manufacturer.2.7.PCV2DNA detection and quantiﬁcationPCV2DNA detection was conducted to verify the presence of PCV2in all serum,oral,fecal and nasal samples and DNA quantiﬁcation was done by a quantitative real-time PCR using the same primers and probe as previously described(Opriessnig et al.,2003).Differentiation of PCV2a and PCV2b DNA was achieved by a multiplex real-time PCR using primers and probes designed for the signature motif region of ORF2capable of distinguishing between PCV2a and PCV2b(Opriessnig et al.,2010).The following modiﬁcations were used for both real-time PCR assays:A TaqMan1Fast Universal PCR Master Mix(Applied Biosys-tems,Foster City,CA,USA)was used,the total PCR volume including2.5m l of DNA extract was25m l,and the thermal cycle conditions were958C for2min,followed by40cycles of958C for10s and608C for1min.Samples were considered negative if no signal was observed during the 40ampliﬁcation cycles.The detection limit of PCV2 quantitative real-time PCR assay was1Â103copies/ml.2.8.PCV2-IgG antibody detectionAll serum samples were tested using the SERELISA1 PCV2Ab Mono Blocking kit(Synbiotics Europe,Lyon, France)according to the manufacturers’instructions. Results were expressed as sample to negative corrected (SNc)ratio.Samples were considered negative for the presence of anti-PCV2antibodies if the SNc ratio was greater than0.50and they were considered positive if the calculated SNc ratio was less than or equal to0.50.2.9.PRRSV RNA detectionQuantitative PRRSV real time RT-PCR was conducted on RNA extracts from all serum samples obtained from PRRSV infected pigs.In brief,a forward primer(NA15096F;50-TAGTGAGCGGCAATTGTGTCTG-30),a reverse primer (NA15229R;50-GGCGCACAGTATGATGCGT-30)and a probe (NA15173P;50-FAM-CAGGGAGGATAAGTTACACTGTGGAG-TTTAG-BHQ-30)speciﬁc for the ORF7of type2PRRSV strains were designed according to the GenBank accession number EU880438.The total reaction volume was25m l consisting of5m l of5ÂOneStep RT-PCR buffer(Qiagen,Valencia,CA, USA),1m l of(0.4mM)dNTP mix,1m l(0.4m M)of each primer,0.5m l(0.2m M)of probe,1m l of RT-PCR enzyme mix,0.5m l of1:10diluted ROX TM reference dye(Invitrogen Life Technologies,Baltimore,MD,USA),7m l of DNase/ RNase-free water and8m l extracted sample.The reactions were completed in a7500Fast Real-Time PCR system (Applied Biosystems)under the following conditions:508C for30min,958C for15min,followed by40cycles of958C for15s,and608C for1min.To produce a standard curve,ﬁve serial dilutions of TaqMan1NA PRRSV RNA Control (Applied Biosystems)were included in each PCR run. Samples were considered negative if no signal was observed during the40ampliﬁcation cycles.2.10.PRRSV-IgG antibody detectionSerum samples collected at dpi0,35and70were tested for the presence of antibodies to PRRSV(HerdChek*PRRS X3,PRRS virus antibody test kit,IDEXX Laboratories Inc., Westbrook,MA,USA).According to the manufacturers’instructions,a sample-to-positive(S/P)ratio of equal to or greater than0.4was considered positive.2.11.NecropsyAt70dpi,the pigs were euthanized humanely using an intravenously administered overdose of pentobarbitalTable1Experimental design.Group designation Number of pigs Inoculation aPCV2b PRRSV bNegative controls3––PCV2a-I5PCV2a–PCV2a-PRRSV-CoI5PCV2a PRRSVPCV2b-I5PCV2b–PCV2b-PRRSV-CoI5PCV2b PRRSVPorcine circovirus type2(PCV2)and porcine reproductive andrespiratory syndrome virus(PRRSV)inoculation was done on0day postinoculation(dpi).b The following virus isolates were used for inoculation:PCV2a strain40895,PCV2b strain NC16845and PRRSV strain VR2385.A.Sinha et al./Veterinary Microbiology152(2011)235–246237(Vortech Pharmaceuticals,Dearborne,MI,USA)and necropsy was performed.Lung sections were scored for macroscopic lesions ranging from0%to100%(Halbur et al.,1995b).Lymph node size was scored from0(normal)to 3(enlarged four times its normal size)(Opriessnig et al., 2004).Sections of organs including lymph nodes,spleen, thymus,tonsil,lung,heart,kidney,liver,colon and ileum were collected in10%neutral buffered formalin and routinely processed for histological examination.2.12.HistopathologyMicroscopic lesions were evaluated by a veterinary pathologist(TO)blinded to the treatment groups.The lung sections were scored for the presence and severity of interstitial pneumonia ranging from0(normal)to6 (severe diffuse)(Halbur et al.,1995b).Lymphoid tissues (lymph nodes,tonsils and spleen)were evaluated for the presence of lymphoid depletion ranging from0(normal)to 3(severe)and histiocytic inﬂammation and replacement of follicles ranging from0(normal)to3(severe)(Opriessnig et al.,2004).Sections of formalinﬁxed lung,heart,kidney, liver,colon and ileum were evaluated for the presence of lymphohistiocytic inﬂammation.2.13.ImmunohistochemistryImmunohistochemistry(IHC)for detection of PCV2-speciﬁc antigen was performed on formalin-ﬁxed and parafﬁn-embedded sections of lymph nodes(tracheo-bronchial,mesenteric,mediastinal,superﬁcial inguinal, and external iliac),tonsil and spleen using a rabbit polyclonal antiserum(Sorden et al.,1999).Scores ranged from0(no signal)to3(more than50%of the lymphoid follicles contain cells with PCV2-antigen staining) (Opriessnig et al.,2004).IHC for detection of PRRSV-speciﬁc antigen was performed on lung sections as previously described(Halbur et al.,1995a).2.14.Statistical analysisStatistical analysis of the data was performed using the JMP1software version8.0.1(SAS Institute,Cary,NC). Summary statistics were calculated for all groups to assess the overall quality of the data including normality.One-way analysis of variance(ANOVA)was used to evaluate the differences among treatment groups.If differences in group means(positive and negative animals within a group were included)were observed then the Tukey–Kramer test was used for each pair-wise comparison.A P-value of less than0.05was set as a statistically signiﬁcant level throughout this study. Real-time PCR results(copies per ml)were log10 transformed prior to statistical analysis;negative samples were treated as1copy per ml(log10=0).A non-parametric ANOVA(Kruskal–Wallis)was used for non-normally distributed data or when group variances were dissimilar,pair-wise comparisons were done using Wilcoxon rank sum test.A chi-square distribution was conducted to determine differences in prevalence.3.Results3.1.Clinical diseasePigs co-infected with PRRSV and PCV2developed mild respiratory signs starting at dpi5(sneezing and increased respiratory rates)which resolved by dpi14.One PCV2a-I pig developed severe lameness due to bacterial arthritis and had to be euthanized at63dpi.Wasting was not observed in any of the pigs.3.2.PCV2-IgG antibody detectionAt dpi0,all pigs were negative for anti-PCV2antibodies and negative control pigs remained seronegative for PCV2 throughout the study(data not shown).The group mean SNc ratio for all PCV2infected pigs is summarized in Fig.1. In the PCV2-infected pigs,seroconversion wasﬁrst observed at dpi9(PCV2b-PRRSV-CoI)or at dpi13 (PCV2a-I,PCV2a-PRRSV-CoI,PCV2b-I).All pigs co-infected with PRRSV had seroconverted to PCV2by dpi 21,all PCV2a-I pigs had seroconverted by dpi35and all PCV2b-I pigs had seroconverted by dpi42.Group mean SNc ratios among PCV2-infected groups were signiﬁcantly (P<0.05)different on dpi7(PCV2a-I pigs had a higher SNc ratio compared to PCV2a-PRRSV-CoI pigs),dpi21(PCV2a-I and PCV2b-I pigs had higher SNc ratios compared to PCV2a-PRRSV-CoI and PCV2b-PRRSV-CoI pigs)and dpi28 (PCV2a-I and PCV2b-I pigs had higher SNc ratios compared to PCV2a-PRRSV-CoI and PCV2b-PRRSV-CoI pigs)(Fig.1).3.3.PCV2DNA detection in serum samplesThe prevalence of PCV2DNA-positive sera in pigs is summarized in Table2and the mean group amounts of log10PCV2DNA in groups infected with PCV2are summarized in Fig.2.All pigs were negative for PCV2 DNA at dpi0,and all negative control pigs remained negative for PCV2DNA through termination of the study at dpi70.All PCV2PCR-positive pigs were conﬁrmed to be infected only with the PCV2subtype they were inoculated with as determined by PCV2a/b differential real-time PCR, indicating that cross-contamination between rooms had not occurred(data not shown).PCV2viremia wasﬁrst detected on dpi5in PCV2a-I and PCV2b-PRRSV-CoI groups, and by dpi11all pigs in all PCV2-infected treatment groups were viremic.All pigs co-infected with PRRSV (PCV2a-PRRSV-CoI,PCV2b-PRRSV-CoI)remained PCV2 viremic until dpi70,whereas singularly PCV2-infected pigs had intermittent viremia starting at dpi35(Table2). PCV2b-I pigs had signiﬁcantly(P<0.05)less amounts of PCV2DNA compared to PCV2a-PRRSV-CoI at dpi11,13,14, 21and28.From dpi42to70,PCV2a-PRRSV-CoI and PCV2b-PRRSV-CoI had signiﬁcantly(P<0.05)higher amounts of PCV2DNA compared to PCV2a-I and PCV2b-I.Concurrent PRRSV infection(regardless of PCV2subtype) signiﬁcantly increased the amount of PCV2DNA in serum on dpi13,14,21,35,42,49,56,63,and70.In addition,pigs infected with PCV2a(regardless of PRRSV co-infection status)had signiﬁcantly(P<0.05)higher amounts of PCV2A.Sinha et al./Veterinary Microbiology152(2011)235–246 238DNA compared to pigs infected with PCV2b on dpi 11and 28(Fig.2).3.4.PCV2shedding in oral,nasal,and fecal secretions and excretions3.4.1.Oral swabsPCV2DNA was not detected in any of the oral swabs obtained from the negative controls (data not shown).PCV2DNA was detected in oral secretions of PCV2-inoculated groups from dpi 1onwards (Tables 2and 3).There was a signiﬁcant (P <0.05)effect of PRRSV status (regardless of PCV2subtype)on the amount of PCV2DNApresent in oral secretions on dpi 11,13,21,28,35,56,63,and 70on which days the mean group log 10PCV2DNA amount was higher in pigs concurrently infected with PCV2and PRRSV compared to pigs singularly infected with PCV2(Fig.3).In addition,PCV2a was shed in signiﬁcantly (P <0.05)higher amounts compared to PCV2b on dpi 9,12,13,14and 49(data now shown).3.4.2.Nasal swabsPCV2DNA was not detected in any of the nasal swabs obtained from the negative controls (data not shown).PCV2DNA was detected in the majority of the nasal swabs on dpi 1(Tables 2and 3).At dpi 3through dpi 11,therewas0.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.80.91M e a n g r o u p S N c r a Ɵo sDays post inoculaƟonPCV2a-IPCV2a-PRRSV-CoI PCV2b PCV2b-PRRSV-CoIFig.1.Porcine circovirus type 2mean group sample to negative corrected (SNc)ratios in serum of pigs infected with PCV2a,PCV2b or concurrently infected with porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV).Samples were considered to be positive for anti-PCV2antibody if the SNc ratio was equal or less than 0.50.Table 2Prevalence of porcine circovirus type 2(PCV2)DNA shed in different sample types (serum samples,oral swabs,nasal swabs,fecal swabs)in pigs experimentally infected with PCV2a,PCV2b,or concurrently infected with porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV)at different days post inoculation (dpi).Sample typeGroup135791113142128354249566370Serum samplesPCV2a-I0/50/51/53/54/55/55/55/55/55/53/51/52/50/51/51/4a PCV2a-PRRSV-CoI 0/50/50/51/54/55/55/55/55/55/55/55/55/55/55/55/5PCV2b-I0/50/50/52/54/55/55/55/54/55/54/52/51/52/50/52/5PCV2b-PRRSV-CoI 0/50/51/52/54/55/55/55/55/55/55/55/55/55/54/55/5Oral swabsPCV2a-I5/51/52/51/55/54/55/55/55/53/52/53/52/54/55/53/4a PCV2a-PRRSV-CoI 5/55/53/50/54/55/55/55/55/55/54/52/55/54/55/54/5PCV2b-I5/53/54/50/52/51/55/53/55/53/51/51/51/50/50/50/5PCV2b-PRRSV-CoI 2/53/52/51/51/54/55/55/55/55/55/54/52/55/55/55/5Nasal swabsPCV2a-I4/55/52/52/55/52/55/55/55/55/52/54/54/53/53/51/4a PCV2a-PRRSV-CoI 4/53/53/55/55/55/55/55/55/55/55/55/55/55/55/54/5PCV2b-I5/53/54/51/52/51/55/55/54/54/54/53/55/55/54/54/5PCV2b-PRRSV-CoI 5/55/51/52/54/52/55/55/55/55/55/55/55/54/55/55/5Fecal swabsPCV2a-I4/54/55/52/55/55/55/54/55/55/55/54/55/55/54/52/4a PCV2a-PRRSV-CoI 2/54/55/54/55/55/55/55/55/55/55/55/55/55/55/55/5PCV2b-I3/53/54/51/53/54/55/55/55/55/54/53/55/52/54/55/5PCV2b-PRRSV-CoI1/55/55/52/54/54/55/55/55/55/55/52/55/55/54/54/5aOne animal was euthanized and necropsied on dpi 63.A.Sinha et al./Veterinary Microbiology 152(2011)235–246239a decreased prevalence of PCV2DNA-positive pigs;however,between dpi 13and 70the majority of PCV2-inoculated pigs were positive for PCV2DNA in nasal swabs without differences in prevalence among treatment groups (Table 2).PRRSV-infected pigs (regardless of PCV2sub-type)had a trend of having higher amounts of PCV2DNA in nasal swabs compared to singularly PCV2-infected pigs and the difference was signiﬁcant (P <0.05)on dpi 13,14,21,35,42and 70(Fig.4).In addition,PCV2a (regardless of PRRSV status)was shed in signiﬁcantly (P <0.05)higher amounts compared to PCV2b on dpi 9and 13,whereas on dpi 49the amount of PCV2b DNA in nasal swabs was signiﬁcantly (P <0.05)higher compared to PCV2a DNA (data not shown).3.4.3.Fecal swabsPCV2DNA was not detected in any of the fecal swabs obtained from the negative controls (data not shown).The prevalence of PCV2DNA-positive fecal swabs in PCV2-infected pigs is summarized in Table 2,and was similarly high in all groups during the duration of the study.On dpi 5,21,28,35,49and 56,pigs concurrently infected with PRRSV and PCV2,regardless of PCV2subtype,had signiﬁcantly (P <0.05)higher amounts of PCV2DNA in feces (Table 3and Fig.5).On dpi 9,13and 35,pigs infected with PCV2a (PCV2a-I,PCV2a-CoI)had signiﬁcantly (P <0.05)higher amounts of PCV2DNA in fecal samples compared to pigs infected with PCV2b.3.5.PRRSV-IgG antibody detectionAll pigs were negative for anti-PRRSV antibodies on dpi 0.All pigs in the PRRSV-infected groups (PCV2a-PRRSV-CoI,PCV2b-PRRSV-CoI)seroconverted by dpi 35and remained positive throughout the study without differ-ences in mean group S/P ratios.All pigs in the other groups remained PRRSV seronegative through dpi 70(data not shown).3.6.PRRSV RNA detection in serumPRRSV RNA was not detected in any serum samples collected on dpi 0.Pigs that were not inoculated with PRRSV (negative controls,PCV2a-I,PCV2b-I)remained negative for PRRSV RNA in serum throughout the study.In the PRRSV-infected groups,PRRSV was detected in 4/5PCV2a-PRRSV-CoI pigs and in 3/5PCV2b-PRRSV-CoI pigs on dpi 1.All 10PRRSV-infected pigs were PCR positive on dpi 3,5,7,9,13and 14.Thereafter,PRRSV was detected in individual pigs in both groups until dpi 56.All PCV2a-PRRSV-CoI and PCV2b-PRRSV-CoI pigs were PRRSV nega-tive on serum on dpi 63and 70.There were no signiﬁcant differences in the amounts of PRRSV RNA between the two PRRSV-infected groups;however,the magnitude of the PRRSV viremia appeared bicyclical in both groups with peaks at dpi 5and at dpi 21after which the amount of PRRSV steadily decreased in all pigs (data not shown).3.7.Macroscopic lesionsAt 70dpi,there were mild lung lesions present in individual PCV2-PRRSV co-infected pigs characterized by 4–17%of the lung surface affected by mottled tan consolidation.In addition,some of the lungs failed to collapse.Lymph nodes appeared normal to mildly enlarged in most infectedpigs.-10123456789G r o u p m e a n l o g 10 P C V 2 D N APCV2a-IPCV2a-PRRS V-CoI PCV2b PCV2b-PRRSV-CoIFig.2.Mean group amount (based on PCR positive and negative pigs within a group)of log 10porcine circovirus type 2(PCV2)DNA in serum of pigs infectedwith PCV2a,PCV2b or concurrently infected with porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV).A sample with no threshold cycle (C T )value during the 40ampliﬁcation cycles was considered negative.The detection limit of PCV2quantitative real-time PCR assay was 1Â103copies/ml.A.Sinha et al./Veterinary Microbiology 152(2011)235–2462403.8.Microscopic lesionsPCV2-associated lymphoid lesions were essentially resolved in all pigs and lymphoid tissues were micro-scopically normal.A portion of the pigs in the co-infected groups had mild-to-severe lymphohistiocytic interstitial nephritis (4/5PCV2a-PRRSV-CoI pigs and 1/5PCV2b-PRRSV-CoI pig)and individual pigs in all groups had mild focal interstitial pneumonia characterized by accumula-tion of low numbers of macrophages and lymphocytes in alveolar septa.3.9.Presence of PRRSV and PCV2antigen in tissuesPRRSV antigen was not detected in any of the lung sections.PCV2antigen was detected in low to moderate amounts (score range from 1to 2)in the majority of lymphoid tissues tested of all ten PCV2-PRRSV-CoI pigs regardless of PCV2subtype whereas PCV2antigen (low amount in one follicle in the tonsil)was detected in 1/5PCV2b infected pigs and in 0/5PCV2a infected pigs.4.DiscussionBoth horizontal (Segale´s et al.,2005b;Dupont et al.,2009)and vertical (O’Connor et al.,2001;Ladekjær-Mikkelsen et al.,2001)routes of PCV2transmission have been documented;however,it is known that PCV2replication dynamics are highly inﬂuenced by certain co-factors (Opriessnig et al.,2007).To the authors’knowledge,no study to date has investigated the shedding characteristics of PCV2over time in pigs concurrently infected with PRRSV under experimental conditions.In this study,we also compared the shedding characteristics of the two primary PCV2subtypes,PCV2a and PCV2b,side by side in the growing pig model.Several research groups have investigated the length of PCV2viremia under both controlled experimental and natural settings (Bolin et al.,2001;Shibata et al.,2003;Caprioli et al.,2006;McIntosh et al.,2006a;Opriessnig et al.,2010).The PCV2shedding pattern of experimentally PCV2-infected cesarean-derived,colostrum-deprived (CDCD)pigs was monitored for 70days using orophar-yngeal,nasal and fecal swabs and it was found that PCV2was shed consistently for the 70-day observation period (Shibata et al.,2003).In another controlled experiment,pigs inoculated with PCV2a had persistent viremia for 140days despite the presence of anti-PCV2antibodies (Opriessnig et al.,2010).A recent controlled study demonstrated that PCV2b shedding in an experimental setting lasted for 69days (Patterson et al.,2011b ).The same study also demon-strated that,although the amount of PCV2DNA detected in nasal swabs,oral swabs and fecal swabs was not different at dpi 16and 19,a higher amount was detected in nasal swabs at dpi 69(Patterson et al.,2011b ).In the present study,similar results were obtained with PCV2DNA being shed in oral and nasal secretions and feces for an extended period of time with peak shedding between dpi 14and dpi 35,which was similar for both PCV2subtypes used in this study.In singular PCV2-infected pigs,low quantities ofT a b l e 3M e a n g r o u p a m o u n t o f l o g 10p o r c i n e c i r c o v i r u s t y p e 2(P C V 2)D N A s h e d d i n d i f f e r e n t s a m p l e t y p e s (o r a l s w a b s ,n a s a l s w a b s ,f e c a l s w a b s )i n p i g s e x p e r i m e n t a l l y i n f e c t e d w i t h P C V 2a ,P C V 2b ,o r c o n c u r r e n t l y i n f e c t e d w i t h p o r c i n e r e p r o d u c t i v e a n d r e s p i r a t o r y s y n d r o m e v i r u s (P R R S V )a t d i f f e r e n t d a y s p o s t i n o c u l a t i o n (d p i ).S a m p l e t y p e G r o u p7142128354249566370O r a l s w a b sP C V 2a -I 0.9Æ0.96.1Æ0.5A5.8Æ0.4A ,B3.1Æ1.31.5Æ0.9A2.6Æ1.11.7Æ1.1A ,B3.3Æ0.8A4.0Æ0.1A2.7Æ1.1A ,BP C V 2a -P R R S V -C o I 0.06.4Æ0.2A7.1Æ0.4A4.8Æ0.33.6Æ0.9A ,B2.1Æ1.35.0Æ1.3A3.7Æ1.0A4.5Æ0.3A3.9Æ1.0AP C V 2b -I 0.03.0Æ1.3B4.5Æ0.3B2.6Æ1.10.8Æ0.8A0.9Æ0.90.8Æ0.8B0.0B0.0B0.0BP C V 2b -P R R S V -C o I 0.9Æ0.96.0Æ0.4A6.8Æ0.3A5.3Æ0.25.6Æ0.4B4.0Æ1.11.6Æ1.0A ,B5.1Æ0.2A5.7Æ0.3C5.3Æ0.1AN a s a l s w a b sP C V 2a -I 2.2Æ1.4A ,B6.2Æ0.36.2Æ0.4A ,B5.1Æ0.4A ,B2.0Æ1.2A4.5Æ1.2A ,B3.7Æ0.9A2.7Æ1.13.3Æ1.40.9Æ0.9AP C V 2a -P R R S V -C o I 5.6Æ0.2A7.5Æ0.77.9Æ0.4A6.1Æ0.5A5.3Æ0.6A ,B6.7Æ0.4A5.5Æ0.5A ,B5.5Æ0.55.0Æ0.33.9Æ1.0A ,BP C V 2b -I 1.0Æ1.0B6.0Æ0.24.3Æ1.1B3.3Æ0.8B4.7Æ1.3A ,B2.6Æ1.1B5.7Æ0.3A ,B5.1Æ0.34.5Æ1.23.5Æ0.9A ,BP C V 2b -P R R S V -C o I 2.1Æ1.3A ,B6.6Æ0.37.9Æ0.3A6.4Æ0.4A6.6Æ0.9B5.1Æ0.3A ,B6.4Æ0.4B4.2Æ1.15.5Æ0.25.3Æ0.2BF e c a l s w a b sP C V 2a -I 2.5Æ1.56.3Æ1.67.6Æ0.6A ,B5.9Æ0.3A ,B6.7Æ0.5A ,B3.9Æ1.14.9Æ0.34.7Æ0.2A ,B3.9Æ1.01.7Æ1.0AP C V 2a -P R R S V -C o I 4.3Æ1.17.5Æ0.99.4Æ0.5A7.4Æ0.6A7.6Æ0.3A5.5Æ0.25.7Æ0.45.6Æ0.6A5.8Æ0.45.1Æ0.3BP C V 2b -I 0.9Æ0.96.3Æ0.36.3Æ0.5B4.8Æ0.4B4.0Æ1.1B3.8Æ1.64.3Æ0.32.2Æ1.3B3.5Æ0.94.2Æ0.2A ,BP C V 2b -P R R S V -C o I 2.0Æ1.26.9Æ0.58.2Æ0.7A ,B6.7Æ0.3A 6.5Æ0.5A ,B2.0Æ1.25.5Æ0.55.0Æ0.6A ,B4.6Æ1.24.0Æ1.0A ,BD i f f e r e n t s u p e r s c r i p t s (A ,B ,C )w i t h i n a c o l u m n i n d i c a t e s i g n i ﬁc a n t (P <0.05)d i f f e r e n c e s i n a m o u n t o f l o g 10P C V 2D N A f o r a s a m p l e t y p e .A.Sinha et al./Veterinary Microbiology 152(2011)235–246241。

松鼠字幕组翻译格式规范最新版

松鼠字幕组翻译格式规范一、格式规范1、双语字数限制：中文18个字（空格、英文不计），英文65字母（空格不计），超字数换行时，请根据语句意思、结构断句，切勿随意换行。

2、英文人名和地名汉化，并且执行统一翻译，第一集的翻译人员请将人名和地名的翻译确定好，放在一个单独的txt文件里，传给同剧的其他翻译人员，以后整个剧集里使用统一的人名和地名；汉化后的姓名格式：名·姓，名与姓之间由一个圆点间隔。

3、人说话紧凑时（如出现说话重叠现象），请使用对话格式。

注意：请在一行内使用对话格式，且每一行只允许出现两个杠。

格式为：- A对白 - B对白即：横杠+空1格+AAAAA+空2格+横杠+空1格+BBBBB例如：- 你好吗 - 我很好4、语气词单个出现时，视情况翻译。

如：啊、哦。

例如：“Oh, my God.”中，“Oh”不用翻译，直接删掉。

5、英文字幕中如出现乱码、英文单词缺失的情况，则必须补齐；字幕中如出现i和I混用，或是I和L混用，则必须改正。

6、注意检查it's、I'm、you're中的间隔号是否使用正确。

7、在中文译文中允许使用的标点符号有：（半角符号即英文输入法符号）●半角引号" "（书名号一律改用半角引号）、●半角省略号...（三个小数点，中文部分尽量保留）、●注释时所用的半角方括号[ ]。

●半角问号? 半角感叹号！在加强语气时可以适当使用。

●逗号、顿号请用“空1格”代替，其余标点一律不许使用。

袖子备注经常发现有空两格的状况妞们要小心~~8、若出现歌词，请翻译，句末不允许有任何标点，头尾加#号。

歌词格式：# XXX ##+空格+歌词正文+空格+#如：9、内嵌字幕必须翻译，只需在中文字幕部分翻译成中文。

内嵌字幕就是在画面中出现，但未在英文字幕中给出的字幕，例如告示牌、报纸或电视新闻上的标题、字条信件的内容等。

翻译内嵌字幕同时加上相应的时间轴。

时间轴加法：在附近复制一条轴，序号任意，改动时间轴的数值使之符合画面，注意别改得和前后时间轴重叠了；或者用TM软件，右键“插入单行字幕”。

电影片尾字幕对照表格中英俄朝阿语

电影片尾字幕对照表格中英俄朝阿语Revised final draft November 26, 2020电影片尾字幕中英文对照表演职员表Cast&Crew演员表Performer职员表Staff演员Actor领衔主演Starring主演StarringRole导演组电影制片人(出品人)Producer导演Director编剧Screenwriter制作人Producer或Producedby...执行制片人AssociateProducer制片主任LineProducer副导演/助理导演AssistantDirector统筹SchedulePlanner场记Clapper或ScriptSupenisor监制ExecutiveProducer选角导演Casting艺术指导ProductionDesigner文学策划ScreenplayCoordinator摄影组：摄影指导DirectorofPhotography摄影Cinematographer摄影助理AssistantCamera照明Gaffer照明助理GafferAssistant剧照StillPhotographer录音组：录音师SoundEngineer录音指导SoundSupervisor配音指导ADRSupervisor配音录音师ADRMixer配音剪辑ADREditor配音助理ADRAssistant配音演员ADRVoiceCasting前期录音师LocationSoundMixer同期录音师LocationRecordingSupervisor 拟音FoleyRecording混音Re-RecordingMixer对白录音DialogueRecording后期录音室PostProductionSoundStudio 原创音乐OriginalMusic作曲MusicComposer美术组：美术指导ArtDirector美术设计（美工）ArtDirectionBy 布景师SetDecorator或SetDecoration海报设计PosterDesignBy化妆师MakeupArtist特技化妆SpecialMake-Up化妆助理MakeupAssistant服装Costume或Wardrobe服装助理CostumeAssistant服装设计CostumeDesignBy道具师PropertyMaster或PropsMaster道具助理PropertyMasterAssistant 烟火师Pyrotechnician烟火助理PyrotechnicalAssistan t 剪辑组：剪辑FilmEditing后期制作LateStageProcess底片剪接NegativeCutters配光师ColorTimer影片字幕Credits数码配光DigitalColorist数码效果修复DigitalTouch-UpArtist 三维效果制作3DArtists或CGAnimator特效合成3DComposting或CGComposting视觉特技VisualEffects数字特技VFX后期特效指导VFXSupervisor动画设计师Animator影片字幕Credits演员组：主演StarringRole演员Actor特技演员Acrobat友情出演Cameo其他演员OtherCast其他职务：升降机CraneServices武术指导ProductionMartialArts或ActionChoreographer动作替身StuntDouble英文字幕翻译EnglishSublitle海报设计PosterDesignby技术支持TechnicalSupport制片顾问Advisor场务Standby剧务StageManager(Uncredited)其他：赞助单位Sponsors参加演出人员AdditionalActors协助单位Withtheassistanceof版权所有Allrightsreserved媒体支持MediaSupport特别鸣谢Acknowledgement或SpecialThanksto重庆协助拍摄ChongqingProductionCoordinator协助拍摄InAssociationWith联合摄制Co-Producedby录音设备支持RecordingEquipments摄影及照明器材CameraandLightingEquipmentsxxx影象工作室VIDEOSTUDIO+...... FilmswithARRIcamerasandlensesEastmanColorFilms重庆大学美视电影学院MsfilmAcademyofChongqingUniversity电影片尾字幕汉语俄语对照表XX作品:Производен+人名电影Фильмы制片厂Киностудия完（用于影片结束）Вконце演职员表Вролях&экипажа演员表Исполнителя职员表Персонал演员Актер领衔主演Вглавныхролях主演Главнойроли导演组电影制片人(出品人)Производитель导演Директор编剧Сценарист制作人Продюсеры...执行制片人АссоциированныйПроизводитель制片主任ЛинияПроизводитель副导演/助理导演Помощникдиректора统筹РасписаниеПланировщик场记Хлопушка监制Исполнительныйпродюсер选角导演Кастинг艺术指导Художник-постановщик文学策划Сценарийкоординатор摄影组：摄影指导Оператор-постановщик摄影Кинооператор摄影助理Помощниккамеры照明Дед照明助理Дедпомощник剧照ТемнеменееФотограф录音组：录音师Звукорежиссер录音指导Аудио-гид配音指导АДРруководитель配音录音师АДРДублированиезвукооператор配音剪辑АДРредактора配音助理АДРпомощник配音演员АДРголосомКастинг前期录音师Расположениезвуковоймикшер同期录音师Местоположениезаписируководитель拟音ЗаписьФоли混音Смешивание对白录音Записьдиалога后期录音室Почтовые-студия原创音乐ОригинальныеМузыка作曲Состав美术组：美术指导Арт-директор美术设计（美工）Искусствонаправлении布景师Установитьукрашение海报设计Дизайнплакатовпо化妆师МакияжИсполнитель特技化妆Специальныеэффектымакияжа化妆助理Макияжпомощник服装Костюмы或Гардероб服装助理Костюмпомощника服装设计ДизайнкостюмаК道具师Бутафор道具助理Бутафорпомощник烟火师ФейерверкиОтделом烟火助理Пиротехническиепомощник剪辑组：剪辑Монтажер后期制作ПозднейстадииПроцесса底片剪接Отрицательныефрезы配光师Цифровщик影片字幕Кредиты数码配光ЦифровыеКолорист数码效果修复Цифровойэффектремонта三维效果制作3Dхудожников或CGАниматор特效合成3DКомпостирование或CGКомпостирование视觉特技Визуальныеэффекты数字特技VFX后期特效指导VFXРуководитель动画设计师Аниматор影片字幕Кредиты演员组：主演Главнойроли演员Актер特技演员АктерыСпециальныенавыки友情出演Камея其他演员Другиесубъекты其他职务：升降机Крануслуги武术指导ПроизводствоБоевыхИскусств或ДействиеХореограф动作替身Заменакузова英文字幕翻译Английскиесубтитрыперевода海报设计Дизайнплакатов技术支持Техническаяподдержка制片顾问Советник场务Ожидание剧务Экипажсотрудников其他：赞助单位Спонсоры参加演出人员ДополнительнаяАктеры协助单位Спомощью版权所有Всеправазащищены媒体支持Медиаподдержка特别鸣谢Выражениепризнательности或СпециальныеБлагодаря重庆协助拍摄ЧунцинПроизводствокоординатор协助拍摄Всотрудничествес联合摄制Co-продюсер录音设备支持Записьоборудование摄影及照明器材Камерыисветооборудованиеxxx影象工作室XXXизображениявстудииФильмыскамерамииобъективамиARRI Eastmanцветнуюфотопленки电影片尾字幕汉语朝鲜语对照表演职员表演员表职员表电影制片人(出品人)导演编剧演员领衔主演主演制作人原创音乐执行制片人制片主任副导演/助理导演执行导演统筹场记监制顾问摄影指导摄影副摄影摄影焦点助理摄影助理摄影跟机员照明照明助理剧照摄影剪辑后期制作选角导演艺术指导文学策划美术指导美术设计布景师海报设计化妆特技化妆化妆助理服装服装助理服装设计道具道具助理录音师配音指导ADR?配音录音师ADR?配音剪辑ADR配音助理ADR? 配音演员ADR?前期录音师同期录音师拟音混音后期录音室对白录音作曲底片剪接配光师数码配光数码效果修复-特效合成CG?视觉特技数字特技VFX后期特效指导VFX特技演员影片字幕烟火师烟火助理升降机武术指导友情出演其他演员场务剧务英文字幕翻译技术支持制片顾问动画设计师赞助单位协助单位媒体支持版权所有特别鸣谢重庆协助拍摄协助拍摄联合摄制录音设备支持摄影及照明器材+......:xxx影响工作室（VIDEOSTUDIO+......:xxx影响工作室）Arri?Eastman电影片尾字幕汉语阿拉伯语对照表演职员表演员表职员表演员领衔主演主演导演组电影制片人(出品人)导演编剧制作人执行制片人制片主任副导演/助理导演统筹场记监制选角导演艺术指导文学策划摄影组：摄影指导摄影.摄影助理照明照明助理剧照录音组：录音师录音指导配音指导配音录音师配音剪辑配音助理配音演员前期录音师同期录音师拟音混音对白录音后期录音室原创音乐作曲美术组：美术指导美术设计（美工）布景师海报设计化妆师特技化妆化妆助理服装服装助理服装设计道具师道具助理烟火师烟火助理剪辑组：剪辑后期制作底片剪接配光师影片字幕数码配光数码效果修复或3D三维效果制作或3D特效合成视觉特技数字特技VFX后期特效指导动画设计师影片字幕演员组：主演演员特技演员友情出演其他演员其他职务：升降机或武术指导动作替身英文字幕翻译技术支持制片顾问场务或剧务其他：赞助单位参加演出人员协助单位版权所有媒体支持或特别鸣谢重庆协助拍摄协助拍摄联合摄制录音设备支持摄影及照明器材......+?:xxx影象工作室ARRIEastman。

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SPS 辛普森一家字幕组
首先要感谢各位组员的辛勤付出做翻译、时间轴是件很耗时耗力的事情但相信在看到自己的作品看到能有这么多朋友观看我们的作品这些辛苦都是值得的
必看：制作流程
一、旧剧 12-15 季
1、关于翻译，各位可以去找盖罗\KOBE\Yui\smolhh 领任务；有精力的童鞋可以领一集 20 分钟，时间不多或翻译水平有限的童鞋可以 10 分钟起领 2、确认好要翻译的剧集后，管理员那里会有记录，一般当天会通过 QQmail 把你负责的那集的片源（avi 格式）和字幕（srt 格式）推送给你（旧剧集电驴速度很慢，一般是盖罗下好片源直接发给大家的）我们是笔译美国朋友已制作好的英文字幕不过向前推进到 15 季后遇到很多无英文字幕的请有能力的童鞋参加听译 3、拿到片源和英文字幕就可以开始翻译了注意：领任务时请和盖罗\KOBE\Yui\smolhh 确认好好最晚交付期 4、翻译好的字幕会有校对、后期人员负责（如双语字幕特效的调节字体颜色确认注释及显示效果等） 5、最后用 erp 软件把字幕压入 avi 文件得到 rmvb 文件
翻译时请多查资料建议安装灵栺斯软件 (请在灵格斯内另行下载安装 Google 牛津等词典插件请勿使用整句翻译) 遇到词典查不到的词请使用 G每个轴间一行不要删除空行
二、同步制作 22 季
辛普森一家一般于美国时间周日晚间 8 点在 FOX 电视网首播，所以我们一般到北京时间周一上午可以在 EZTV
推荐
(http://eztv.it/)、Verycd 下到片源（部分教育网用户可以通过 ipv6 下载一般下载只需 1-2 分
钟）；但我们的字幕仰仗美国的字幕同行所以我们拿到一手英文字幕的时间最快北京时间周一中午要制作新剧的童鞋务必提前在周末联系 KOBE\Yui\smolhh 或者关注 QQ 群关于新剧翻译招募的消息要参与新剧翻译的童鞋务必确保周一白天时间充足并能下载到片源 1、周一中午新剧负责人会先下好片源发给在前一个周末预定好做同步任务的童鞋或者大家自行下载各位童鞋务必根据以下规范完成字幕翻译；鉴于 22 季为同步需要 2-4 名翻译协力完成； 2、因为拿到英文字幕的时间不定；若在周一中午拿到字幕希望翻译在周一下午 5 点前完成；若在周一晚上或之后拿到字幕请于周二晚早 8 点前完成任务；关于英文字幕到达的情况请及时关注 QQ 群消息其他步骤参见前文
PRESENTED BY MARCO TU 5
SPS 辛普森一家字幕组 00:09:07,200 --> 00:09:08,500 比如说 Lenny 或者 Carl Like Lenny, or Carl Eg3: 00:16:38,200 --> 00:16:38,900 Marge? Marge? 注意人名首字母大写（1）剧中主要人物名如 Lisa、Apu 等请保持英文不要翻为丼萨之类的（2）确保在中文翻译的那行人名首字母大写 eg: lisaLisa 第二行的英文字幕可以不管（3）注意以下一些固定翻译：Capital City 请统一翻为大都会而不是首都；Groundkeeper Wille 翻为校工 Wille；Duff man 翻为 Duff 侠；Comic book guy 翻为漫画男；Why you little 翻为你这个小… （4）如果原杢的时间轴里只有一个人名如 eg3,请在原英文字幕上一行再写一行名字注意：遇到名人人名、地名、特殊物品请在网上或灵格斯上查得到该名词的背景情况（如 Teddy Bear 翻为泰迪熊、 Vermont 翻为佛蒙特州、 Bill Clinton 翻译时翻为比尔克林顿 [注意比尔和克林顿之间要加空格]）遇到人名或地名若其中文名知晓度很低或者在网上查不到其中文音译名时请使用英文拼写 Eg：如遇到 Charles Bukowski，翻译时使用 Charles Bukowski；注释为(Charles Bukowski 美国作家)（注释的规范稍后会提到） 6、翻译时适当合并以下两个实例请视实际情况灵活使用 Eg1： 149 00:07:46,940 --> 00:07:48,354 Krusty, what can you tell us 150 00:07:48,401 --> 00:07:50,523 about this fantastic new sandwich? 这里两句话属于一个意群建议改为 149 00:07:46,940 --> 00:07:48,354 Krusty 对于这个新汉堡能和我们谈谈吗 Krusty, what can you tell us about this fantastic new sandwich?
集数字样持续到在上图的 p 消失之后片头还要添加第一条：出现在上图的 P 之后 SPS 辛普森一家字幕组倾情呈现中文字幕全球首发严禁用于商业用途如果是首发加上中文字幕全球首发字样不然删去改为 SPS 辛普森一家字幕组倾情呈现本字幕仅供学习交流之用严禁用于商业用途第二条：翻译: ID 时间轴: ID 第三条压制: ID 监制: ID 翻译较少时第 2、3 条可合并为翻译: ID 时间轴: ID 压制: ID 监制: ID 第四条 SPS 辛普森一家字幕组诚招翻译时间轴压制 QQ 群 94093420 欢迎加入片尾处只添加第五条： Google 搜索辛普森一家字幕组辛普森一家吧快速找到我们的作品一般前面几条信息加在主题曲那里如果没有主题曲的话就加在没有对白的空挡时间里关于加的时间一般有 4-6 秒就 OK 了有较长片花的时候,即有那些主题曲啊什么的，可以加长到 10－15 秒时间轴的调整一般在翻译全部完成后校订 1st 完成后迚行
PRESENTED BY MARCO TU
2
SPS 辛普森一家字幕组 ===============================================================================
首先禁止裸翻行为翻译时请边看片源边翻译或在看完片源完整了解剧情后翻译
首先来看一段完成后的翻译
1 00:00:02,300 --> 00:00:05,500 辛普森一家第十八季第七集 2 00:00:05,500 --> 00:00:09,500 SPS 辛普森一家字幕组倾情呈现本字幕仅供学习交流之用严禁用于商业用途 3 00:00:11,300 --> 00:00:14,300 翻译:MaxPayen ibart MiRach ZHealoT Wisden 4 00:00:14,400 --> 00:00:17,900 时间轴:MaxPayen Markortu 校对:MaxPayen Markortu 5 00:00:18,000 --> 00:00:22,900 SPS 辛普森一家字幕组诚招翻译时间轴压制 QQ 群 94093420 欢迎加入 6 00:00:31,300 --> 00:00:32,800 Bart 你在干什么啊? Bart, what are you doing? 7 00:00:32,800 --> 00:00:34,200 我只吃小丑饼干的头 I only eat the clown heads.
翻译时请首先记住不能一字一词都直译出来我们要的是宏观的表达剧情、对白力争翻出角色特点或笑点要保持句子的简洁度想象一下这个角色会这样说话吗这样翻会不会很拗口以下是规范细则
1、每个时间轴中文一行英文一行 Eg：完成后的翻译是 00:01:14,900 --> 00:01:17,000 你应该喊热茶壶杢啦而且要吃一块斱糖 you're supposed to yell "hot pot" and eat a sugar cube. 但我们拿到的原始英文字幕可能是 00:01:14,900 --> 00:01:17,000 you're supposed to yell "hot pot" and eat a sugar cube. 这时我们就要将原杢的英文字幕合并为一行（无论英文合并后多长）并将你的中文翻译写在英文的前一行注意:中文字幕也要写在一行里无论翻出杢有多长都不要换行每个时间轴里只有两行字幕一行中文一行英文无论多长不允许出现类似以下情况 00:06:37,898 --> 00:06:40,630 原杢不是 Slick Willie （克林顿的昵称）的责任 Slick Willie wiggles out of another one. 另外若你申领的一集里的 5 或 10 分钟请不要删除、添加你翻译的部分之外的时间轴斱便校对人员合并字幕 2、翻译时要适当删除、省略如以下拿到的原始英文字幕 00:10:16,669 --> 00:10:18,639 (roaring)a genetic "chosen one,"if you will. 00:10:43,263 --> 00:10:46,049 (whispering):Now remember, no loud noises. (roaring) (whispering)这种词不用翻译请删除（这些形容动作的字幕是美国电视节目为听力障碍人士提供的原始字幕文件里标明这些斱便他们理解） 217
PRESENTED BY MARCO TU 4
SPS 辛普森一家字幕组 00:11:15,473 --> 00:11:16,325 APU: Psst! 本句意思是 apu 发出 psst 声响； APU:意思为这句话是 Apu 说的或发出的声响 Psst 为 APU 发出的语气词翻译时两者都请删除语气词如 um ugh oh ah opp woo 等不需翻译为哦啊额呃之类的请删去但 haha、hey 要翻译为哈哈、嘿 3、标点符号 282 00:16:38,200 --> 00:16:38,900 Marge? Marge? 00:10:05,600 --> 00:10:09,000 (注:环球影城 The Simpsons 片场附近的堵车热点) at the 101-405 interchange. 注意：添加括号时请在英文输入状态下打括号如() 不要打成（） Eg 00:05:27,200 --> 00:05:27,800 Thanks,lisa. 翻译为 00:05:27,200 --> 00:05:27,800 谢谢你 Lisa Thanks,lisa. 句号. 逗号, 感叹号!和…之类的标点符号翻译成中文时请用空栺替代其他标点如冒号引号问号表停顿的省略号须保留并在英文输入状态下输入: （而不是：） 4、歌词翻译与曲名标示主人公演唱的或涉及主要剧情的歌词要求翻译栺式如下： 00:18:24,400 --> 00:18:27,900 ♪ 希望日历一直带杢快乐的节日 ♪ ♪May the calendar keep bringing happy holidays♪ 注意首尾要加♪ 且开头♪后和结尾♪前要空栺不涉及主线剧情的歌曲若字幕文件有歌词或是著名的曲目（如该剧常出现的胡桃夹子的配乐）请尽量查证该曲的曲名并在就近的时间轴中作如下标示： 00:18:24,400 --> 00:18:27,900 ♪: 蓝色狂想曲注意句首要加♪: 5、关于人名地名 Eg1: 00:19:16,170 --> 00:19:18,370 你的邻居会是 Tanya Tucker(Tanya Tucker: 美国乡村音乐歌手得过栺莱美奖) where your neighbor could be Tanya Tucker? Eg2: