同等学力申硕英语考试真题作文2007-2011范文
The key to Success(2010)
Reference
After reading the short paragraph above, no one can be hardly encouraged profoundly. The real story tells us the hard process of how the well-known writing French wellRevolution History was completed by historian Claire. When the great historian was faced with the fact that the script was ruined and no any copies were retained, instead of complaining , he soon calmed down and started rerewriting the compostion with strong self confidence and will, and at last finished his great writing. What’s the key to success? The instructive story shows us that strong self-confidence and will can play a selfsignificant role in the process of seeking success. It is difficult to imagine that the author would persist in writing his compostion after suffering from such a heavy strike if without them. The course of creation of the the compostion reminds me of one of my experiences.
My Opinion about Blog(2009)
Reference
With the development of the Internet, new terms like blog and blogger are entering our daily life at a rapid pace. In the past, ople wrote diaries with pend and paper while at present people update their personal web pages on the Internet. Ii is no exaggeration to say that blog brings great convenience to our daily life. People only have to go on the Internet to view various blogs. Blog enables us to show our writings on the Internet in any form and at any time. A lot of bloggers make a name for themselves because of a blog they have written on the Internet. Surfing the blog also provide us with easy access to other people’s world. The blog reflects their personality and experience, which is a wealth of information. In a word, blog has facilitated the information exchange of modern life and is fast changing the way we live.
SelfSelf-confidence Is a Key to Success(2008)
Reference
From what is illustrated in this picture /as can be seen from the above picture, the man with full-confidence finally steps up fullto the championship while the non-confident person becomes nonthe steps of the successful man. It is supposed that success is a beautiful dream that everyone wants to come true. However, there are many factors led to success. But it is no doubt that selfself-confidence is one of the keys to success. Ther are various reasons accounting for this. Since we have to live in an on-the-move lifestyle, we may encounter various on-thetroubles on the way to success. When coming cross difficulties, we must be confident to overcome them, only through which can we finally achieve the goal. Furthermore, if we are not selfselfconfident when we confront dilemma, we would not realize not only the personal dream but also the national dream. And no issue in China is as basic to build up the society in harmony as to conduct coordination in face of disaster. From what we discussed above, we can safely draw the conclusion that self-confidence is a key to success both for the selfpersonal and the nation. If we uphold the spirit of selfselfconfidence, we are able to conquer all the difficulties and achieve the goal no matter how serious the difficulties are.
Who and How to Take Care of the Seniors?(2007)
Reference
Since China adopted one-child policy, together with improvement onemade in the social undertakings such as welfare and health care, there has emerged a problem of how to support seniors in recent years. As every coins has two sides, the side effect of one-child policy is oneappeared, for example, the child regarded by other family members as the little prince or princess, always has his wishes satisfied without difficulty. Growing up is this family, no wonder they lack in sense of caring for others and learning to be independent of parents. Can they support their aging parents whose life expectancy has been prolonged? To effectively cope with this social problem of taking care of seniors today, I may put forward several suggestions as follows: First, young adults in a family should spend more time with their elder members, giving financial help, chatting over favorite topics, doing family work. Secondly, the governments at all levels should finance the construction of more seniors care centers for aged people who wish to lessen the burden of their children. Last but not the least, the sense of responsibility for caring the seniors should be planted to the heart of everyone. To sum up, I firmly hold that taking care of the seniors is one of the traditional virtue in China and it involves the effort of young adults together with love from every corner of the society, particular social institutions. Only by doing so can we build a harmonious society.
同等学力申硕 英语 作文 范文
同等学力申硕英语作文范文As a non-native English speaker, applying for amaster's degree in a foreign country can be a daunting task. The "同等学力申硕" (equivalent academic qualifications for master's degree application) process often requires astrong command of the English language, especially when it comes to writing essays. In this essay, I will discuss the challenges and opportunities that come with applying for a master's degree as a non-native English speaker, as well as the importance of effectively communicating in English inan academic setting.One of the main challenges of applying for a master's degree as a non-native English speaker is the language barrier. Even though I have studied English for many years, I still struggle with expressing my thoughts and ideas in a clear and concise manner. This is especially true when it comes to writing essays, as I often find it difficult to organize my thoughts and convey them effectively in written form. Additionally, the pressure of having to write acompelling essay that showcases my academic abilities canbe overwhelming, leading to feelings of self-doubt and insecurity.However, despite these challenges, I believe that being a non-native English speaker also presents unique opportunities. For instance, the experience of learning and mastering a second language has taught me the importance of perseverance and determination. It has also given me a different perspective on the world, as I am able to communicate and connect with people from diverse cultural backgrounds. These qualities are valuable in an academic setting, where diversity and open-mindedness are highly valued.Furthermore, the ability to effectively communicate in English is crucial for success in a master's degree program. In an academic setting, students are expected toparticipate in class discussions, write research papers,and present their findings in a clear and persuasive manner. Without strong English language skills, it can be challenging to fully engage in these activities and makethe most of the learning opportunities available.In addition, the process of writing essays in English has helped me improve my critical thinking and analytical skills. By carefully examining and articulating my ideas, I have learned to think more deeply about the subject matter and develop more well-rounded arguments. This has not only strengthened my academic abilities but has also made me a more effective communicator in general.Overall, while there are certainly challenges associated with applying for a master's degree as a non-native English speaker, there are also many opportunities for personal and academic growth. By acknowledging and embracing the difficulties of writing essays in English, and by recognizing the unique strengths that come with being multilingual, I am confident that I can successfully navigate the "同等学力申硕" process and excel in a master's degree program.。
同等学力申硕英语写作真题及
同等学力申硕英语写作真题及2017同等学力申硕英语写作真题及范文大全2017年同等学力考试在5月21日举行，同等学力英语写作，是众多考生们丢分的主要题型，英语写作也是考生们分数拉开的关键，所以对英语写作要做到绝对有把握。
今天yjbys店铺给大家汇总了历年同等学力申硕考试英语作文真题及范文，大家可以参考往年的作文题型，有依据的备考复习。
2016年5月同等学力英语作文真题及范文作文题干：1. 在人类与人工智能的里程碑战役中，谷歌Deep Mind 阿尔法狗程序打败了围棋世界冠军。
2.一些人对高级人工智能产生恐惧。
3. 你对高级人工智能的态度。
参考范文：Nowadays, with the rapid development of computer technology, in particular, the artificial intelligence (AI), the application of senior AI in the future has aroused a considerable world-wide concern. It is recently reported that in a ground-breaking fight between man and AI the world champion of game Go was mercilessly defeated by Deep Mind Alpha Go, a product from Google, which gives rise to some pe ople’s fear toward advanced AI in future practice. And they take it for granted that human being would probably be totally controlled by machine.As far as AI is concerned, I am fully convinced that we are supposed to maintain an objective and positive attitude toward the emerging issue of artificial intelligence. It is known to all that AI is nothing but the simulation of information on the process of conscious thinking, or in another words, it’s something that subjects to its inventor’s design awareness. Consequently, aslong as we are fully conscious of its possible disadvantages, certain restrictions can be input into the program to avoid potential disastrous occurrences. Additionally, it is well hoped that AI and intelligent machines can possibly free human labors from virtually all kinds of jobs.In that case/Above-mentioned discussion can safely lead to the conclusion that what we are supposed to do is but to learn to get along with the inevitable development of computer technology and to adapt to the updated social structure changed by AI.随着计算机技术，特别是人工智能(AI)的迅速发展，人工智能在未来的应用引起了世界范围内的广泛关注。
同等学力申硕英语考试作文历年题目
同等学力申硕英语考试作文历年题目全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1The English Writing test is an important part of the Postgraduate Entrance Exam for students with equivalent education background. It is crucial for test takers to have a good grasp of the exam topics and be well-prepared. In this article, we will take a look at some of the past years' writing topics for the English Writing test and provide tips on how to approach them.1. "The Impact of Social Media on Society"Social media has become an integral part of our daily lives, shaping how we communicate, interact, and consume information. In this essay, you can discuss the positive and negative impacts of social media on society, such as its role in connecting people, spreading information, and influencing opinions. You can also explore the challenges and opportunities that social media presents, such as privacy concerns, cyberbullying, and fake news.2. "The Importance of Education in Today's World"Education plays a crucial role in shaping individuals and societies, enabling people to acquire knowledge, develop skills, and realize their potential. In this essay, you can discuss the significance of education in today's world, its impact on economic development, social mobility, and cultural exchange. You can also explore the challenges and opportunities that education faces, such as access to quality education, affordability, and the digital divide.3. "Climate Change and Its Impacts"Climate change is one of the most pressing challenges facing the world today, affecting the environment, economy, and society. In this essay, you can discuss the causes and consequences of climate change, such as rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and loss of biodiversity. You can also explore the solutions and actions that can be taken to mitigate and adapt to climate change, such as renewable energy, sustainable agriculture, and green technologies.4. "The Role of Technology in Modern Society"Technology has revolutionized how we live, work, and communicate, transforming every aspect of our lives. In this essay, you can discuss the role of technology in modern society, its impact on industries, education, healthcare, andentertainment. You can also explore the benefits and challenges of technology, such as automation, artificial intelligence, and digital divide.In conclusion, the English Writing test for students with equivalent education background covers a wide range of topics that are relevant to the contemporary issues facing the world today. To excel in the exam, test takers should familiarize themselves with the topics, practice writing essays, and develop critical thinking and analytical skills. By doing so, they can effectively communicate their ideas and arguments, demonstrate their English proficiency, and increase their chances of success in the Postgraduate Entrance Exam.篇2The postgraduate entrance examination for English majors with equivalent qualification focuses on testing the examinees' comprehensive ability in English. One of the most important parts of this exam is the writing test, in which candidates are required to write an essay on a given topic within a limited time frame. Over the years, the examiners have set various topics for the writing test to assess the candidates' language proficiency, critical thinking skills, and writing ability.Here are some of the past essay topics that have appeared in the same entrance exam for postgraduates majoring in English:1. The influence of social media on interpersonal communication2. The role of technology in education3. The impact of globalization on culture4. Environmental issues and human responsibility5. The future of artificial intelligence6. Gender equality and women's rights7. The importance of cross-cultural communication in today's world8. The significance of lifelong learning in personal developmentThese topics require candidates to demonstrate a good understanding of various aspects of society, culture, technology, and the environment. They also need to present logical arguments, support their ideas with relevant examples, and express their thoughts clearly and cohesively in written form.To excel in the writing test of the postgraduate entrance examination for English majors with equivalent qualifications, candidates need to practice writing essays on these types of topics regularly. They should also pay attention to grammar, vocabulary, and sentence structure to ensure the clarity and coherence of their essays.In conclusion, the writing test in the postgraduate entrance examination for English majors with equivalent qualifications plays a crucial role in evaluating the candidates' English language proficiency and academic writing skills. By familiarizing themselves with past essay topics and practicing writing essays on a variety of subjects, candidates can improve their chances of success in the exam.篇3The Master's Degree Entrance Examination for Candidates with Equivalent Educational Background, also known as the "special examination for master of arts," is an essential part of the admission process for graduate schools in China. This exam is particularly designed for candidates who do not have a bachelor's degree but hold an equivalent educational background. One of the key components of this exam is theEnglish writing test, which assesses the candidate's ability to write coherent, logical, and well-structured essays in English.Over the years, the topics for the English writing test in the same-level education master's application exam have varied. Some of the common topics that have been included in the exam in the past include:1. The impact of globalization on traditional cultures2. The role of technology in our daily lives3. The importance of environmental conservation4. The benefits and challenges of studying abroad5. The influence of social media on societyCandidates are required to choose one of the given topics and write a well-structured essay within a specific time frame. The essays are evaluated based on the candidate's ability to present coherent arguments, use appropriate vocabulary and grammar, and organize ideas effectively.Preparing for the English writing test in the same-level education master's application exam requires candidates to practice writing essays on a variety of topics, develop their vocabulary and grammar skills, and work on organizing theirideas in a clear and logical manner. It is essential for candidates to familiarize themselves with the format of the exam and understand the evaluation criteria to perform well in this test.In conclusion, the English writing test in the same-level education master's application exam is a crucial component of the exam that evaluates candidates' ability to express themselves effectively in written English. By practicing writing essays on various topics and improving their language skills, candidates can enhance their performance in this test and increase their chances of getting admitted to their desired graduate school.。
同等学力申硕英语作文万能模板
同等学力申硕英语作文万能模板申请同等学力申硕专业需要提供一篇英语作文，本文将提供一份万能模板供考生参考。
一、引言段（Introduction）在引言段中，考生需要简要介绍文章的背景和主题，引起读者的兴趣并明确表达自己的立场。
例句1：With the rapid development of society, the demand for higher education continues to increase. As a result, more and more people are pursuing the opportunity to gain a master's degree through the same level of academic qualifications. However, whether applicants of equivalent educational backgrounds can successfully obtain admission to postgraduate programs is a topic that has attracted considerable attention.例句2：The admission of applicants with equivalent educational backgrounds to postgraduate programs has always been a controversial topic. With the increasing number of people pursuing higher education, many argue that providing opportunities for these individuals is essential for promoting fairness and diversity in education. However, others hold theview that admission to postgraduate programs should be solely based on academic ability.二、论述段1（Argument 1）在第一个论述段中，考生需要陈述并分析支持同等学力申硕的理由，并提供相应的论据和实例。
2011 年同等学力人员英语试卷真题-无水印完整版
2011 年同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试英语试卷（A卷）Paper OnePart I Dialogue Communication (10 minutes, 10 points, 1 for each )Section A Dialogue CompletionDirections: In this section, you will read 5 short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by 4 choices marked A.B.C.D. Choose the answer that best suits the situation to complete the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.1. A: David said he bought a new BMW for ￡5,000!B:____________ Sounds pretty cheap to me!A: Well, that's what he said.A. Are you sure?B. Come to think of it.C. Do you think so?D. Is he crazy?2. A: We just came back from Phoenix. And we had the best vacation in years.B: ______________ I'm glad to hear it.A. Oh, my goodness!B. How was it?C. Oh, there you go again.D. Good for you.3. A: I just can't stand this class any more!B: ______________ It's required, and you have to sit in it in order to graduate.A. Well, why not just drop out of it?B. Why, you can say that again!C. Well, you might as well get used to it.D. Why, I couldn't agree more!4. A: I don't know about you, but I thought that film was terrific.B: ___________ The action was great, and so was the music.A. Just the same.B. I'm with you there.C. More or less.D. I sure do.5. A: Dan gave me a free ride home, but I paid for the gas.B: You know what they say, ______________A. there's no free lunch.B. don't bite off more than you can chew.C. one good mm deserves another.D. it's who you know that counts.Section B Dialogue ComprehensionDirections: In this section, you will read 5 short conversions between a man and a woman. At the end of each conversation there is a question followed by 4 choices marked A.B.C.D. Choose the best answer to the question from the 4 choices by marking the corresponding better with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.6. Woman: I'd rather not talk about it. Just don't ask.Man: Come on. I think you need to let off some steam.Question: What does the man advise the woman to do?A. To talk to him about the problem.B. To keep the secret.C. To reduce the workload.D. To have a good rest.7. Woman: Julie's dress looks funny. That style went out last year.Man: Oh, come on, as long as it looks good on her.Question: What does the man try to emphasize?A. Julie's dress is not outdated.B. Julie's dress does not suit her.C. Julie should follow the fashion.D. Julie looks free in that dress.8. Man: What kind of snacks do you prefer?Woman: Oh, I've got a sweet tooth, you know.Question: What does the woman probably like?A. Sandwich.B. Hot dogs.C. Ice cream.D. Potato chips.9. Woman: I'm tired of driving all the way to work and back every day. If only carscould drivethemselves!Man: Well, some car manufacturers are working on them. I guess you'll soon buy one if you can afford it.Question: What does the man imply?A. The woman will be able to buy an intelligent car.B. Cars that drive themselves may be very expensive.C. He is working with a car producer on intelligent cars.D. Driving to work is really a headache.10. Man: Annie, how does it not even cross your mind that you might want a futur with someone? Woman: It's simple. I don't mind being married to my career.Question: What's Annie's attitude towards her future?A. She will stay with someone unmarried.B. She will live a simple life.C. She will quit her job to get married.D. She will fully focus on her job.Part II Vocabulary (20 minutes, 10 points, 0.5 for each)Section ADirections: In this section there are 10 sentences, each with one word or phrase underlined. Choose the one from the 4 choices marked A.B.C.D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.11.The news reports completely overlooked the more profound political implications of the events.A. neglectedB. foresawC. exploredD. assessed12. Teachers and nurses who deal with children are obliged to report cases of suspected child abuse to authorities.A. remindedB. expectedC. compelledD. requested13. Your grade will be based in large part on the originality of your ideas.A. creativityB. popularityC. feasibilityD. flexibility14. We suspect there is a quite deliberate attempt to sabotage the elections and undermine the electoral commission.A. consciousB. desperateC. clumsyD. intentional15. So strange were the circumstances of my story that I can scarcely believe myself to have been a party to them.A. justB. hardlyC. almostD. definitely16. Smoke particles and other air pollutants are often trapped in the atmosphere, thus forming dirty fog.A. constrainedB. caughtC. concealedD. concentrated17. Employees in chemical factories are entitled to receive extra pay for doing hazardous work.A. poisonousB. difficultC. dangerousD. harmful18. Curt Carlson, the wealthiest man in Minnesota, owned a hotel and travel company with sales reaching in the neighborhood of ＄9 billion.A. preciselyB. merelyC. substantiallyD. approximately19. The tendency of the human body to reject foreign matter is the main obstacle to successful organ transplantation.A. factorB. constituentC. barrierD. break20. Whenever you need Tom, he is always there whether it be an ear or a helping hand, so you can always lean on him.A. count onB. benefit fromC. stand forD. stick toSection BDirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A.B.C.D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSERS SHEET.A. takesB. appearsC. makesD. goes22. The world economic recession put an ____________ end to the steel market upturn that began in 2002.A. irregularB. illegalC. abruptD. absurd23. I'm _____ about how you discovered my website, and am very glad if you enjoy it.A. mysteriousB. furiousC. seriousD. curious24. The Labor Party's electoral strategy, based on an _________ with other smaller parties, has proved successful.A. acquaintanceB. integrationC. allianceD. intimacy25. The new aircraft will be __________ to a test of temperatures of 65℃and 120℃.A. suspendedB. suppressedC. summonedD. subjected26. The money I got from teaching on the side was a useful ______ to my ordinary income.A. profitB. supplementC. subsidyD. replacement27. Chinese people are now enjoying better dental health, as shown by the declining____ of toothdecay.A. treatmentB. incidenceC. consequenceD. misfortune28. Many countries have conservation programs to prevent certain ____offish from becoming extinct.A. speciesB. sourcesC. numbersD. members29. Susa n never took any cookery courses; she learned cooking by ________useful tips from TVcookery programs.A. picking upB. bringing upC. putting upD. pulling up30. The President __________ his deputy to act for him while he was abroad.A. promotedB. substitutedC. authorizedD. displacedPartⅢReading Comprehension (45minutes, 30point)Directions: There are 5 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark the corresponding letter with asingle bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring NSWER SHEET. Passage OneUntil last spring, Nia Parker and the other kids in her neighborhood commuted to school on Bus 59. But as fuel prices rose, the school district needed to find a way to cut its transportation costs. So the school's busing company redrew its route map, eliminating Nia's bus altogether. Now Nia and her neighbors travel the haft mile to school via a“walking school bus”agroup of kids, supervised by an adult or two, who make the walk together.Like the rest of us, school districts are feeling pinched by rising fuel costs—and finding new ways to adapt. The price of diesel fuel has gone up 34 percent in the past two years. For the typical American school district, bus bills total 5 percent of thebudget. As administrators look to trim, busing is an inviting target, since it doesn'taffect classroom instruction (or test scores). More than one third of American school administrators have elim/nated bus stops or routes in order to stay within budget.Many parents are delighted to see their kids walking to school, partly because many did so themselves: according to a 1969 survey, nearly half of school kids walked or biked to school, compared with only 16 percent in 2001. Modem parents have been unwilling to let kids walk to school for fear of traffic, crime or simple bullying, but with organized adult supervision, those concerns have diminished.Schools and busing companies are finding other ways to save. In rural areas where busing is a must, some schools have even chosen fourday school weeks.Busing companies instruct drivers to eliminate extra stops from routes and to mm off the engine while idling. They are also using computer software to determine the most fuelefficient routes, which aren't always the shortest ones.There could be downsides, however, to the busing cutbacks. If every formerly bused student begins walking to school, it's an environmental winbut if too many of their parents decide to drive them instead, the overall carbon footprint can grow. Replacing buses with many more parentdriven cars can also increase safety risks: A 2002 report concluded students are 13 times safer on a school bus than in a passenger car, since buses have fewer accidents and withstand them better due to their size. And some students complain about the long morning hikes, particularly when the route contains a really big hill.31. The“walking school bus”_________.A. does not consume fuelB. aims to keep children fitC. seldom causes traffic jamsD. is popular with school kids32. In America the responsibility for busing kids to school lies with _______.A. individual schoolsB. school districtsC. teachersD. parents33. As regards walking to school, modern parents seem much concerned with the_____.A. time spent on the wayB. changes in the routeC. kids' physical strengthD. safety of their children34. To save money, some schools choose to _____________.A. take the shortest routesB. shorten the school weekC. give drivers better trainingD. use fuelefficient buses35. Busing cutbacks may eventually lead to ___________.A. fiercer competition among bus companiesB. more students taking public transportationC. an increase in carbon dioxide emissionsD. a decrease in the safety of school buses36. Which of the following best describes the author's attitude towards busing cutbacks?A. Favorable.B. Critical.C.Objective.D. Indifferent.Passage TwoPeople are living longer than eve Two r, but for some reason, women are living longer than men.A baby boy born in the United States in 2003 can expect to live to be about 73, a baby girl, about79. This is indeed a wide gap, and no one really knows why it exists. The greater longevity (长寿) of women, however, has been known for centuries. It was, for example, described in the seventeenth century. However, the difference was smaller thenthe gap is growing.A number of reasons have been proposed to account for the differences. The gap is greatest in industrialized societies, so it has been suggested that women are less susceptible to work strains that may raise the risk of heart disease and alcoholism. Sociologists also tell us that women are encouraged to be less adventurous than men (and this may be why they are more careful drivers, involved in fewer accidents).Even smoking has been implicated in the age discrepancy. It was once suggested that working women are more likely to smoke and as more women entered the work force, the age gap would begin to close, because smoking is related to earlier deaths. Now, however, we see more women smoking and they still tend to live longer although their lung cancer rate is climbing sharply.One puzzling aspect of the problem is that women do not appear to be as healthy as men. That is, they report far more illnesses. But when a man reports an illness, it is more likely to be serious.Some researchers have suggested that men may die earlier because their health is more strongly related to their emotions. For example, men tend to die sooner after losing a spouse than women do. Men even seem to be more weakened by loss of a job.(Both of these are linked with a marked decrease in the effectiveness of the immune system.) Among men, death follows retirement with an alarming promptness.Perhaps we are searching for the answers too close to the surface of the problem.Perhaps the answers lie deeper in our biological heritage. After all, the phenomenon is not isolated to humans. Females have the edge among virtually all mammalian (哺乳动物) species, in that they generally live longer. Furthermore, in many of these species the differences begin at the moment of conception; there are more male v miscarriages (流产). In humans, after birth, more baby boys than baby girls die.37. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?A. Men's lifespan remains almost unchanged.B. Researchers have found the causes of the age gap.C. The more advanced a society, the greater the age gap.D. The age gap was noticed only recently.38. As is suggested in Paragraph 2, the two factors relevant to women's longer lifespan are _____.A. diseases and road accidentsB. industrialization and work strainsC. their immunity to heart disease and refusal of alcoholD. their endurance of work strains and reluctance for adventure39. According to Paragraph 3, which of the following statements is true?A. The great number of male smokers contributes to the age gap.B. The growing number of smoking women will narrow the age gap.C. Female workers are more likely to smoke than male workers.D. Smoking does not seem to affect women's longevity.40. Which of the following phenomena makes researchers puzzled?A. Men's health is more closely related to their emotions.B. Though more liable to illnesses, women still live longer.C. Men show worse symptoms than women when they fall ill.D. Quite a number of men die soon after their retirement.41. The word “edge”in Paragraph 6 means“___________”.A. marginB. sideC. advantageD. quality42. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The greater longevity of women remains a mystery.B. That women are healthier than men well explains their longevity.C. People are living longer as a result of industrialization.D. Women are less emotionally affected by difficulties in life.Passage ThreeMany are aware of the tremendous waste of energy in our environment, but fail to take advantage of straightforward opportunities to conserve that energy. For example, everyone knows that lights should be switched off when no one is in an office. Similarly, when employees are not using a meeting room, there is no need to regulate temperature.Fortunately, one need not rely on human intervention to conserve energy. With the help of smart sensing and network technology, energy conservation processes such as turning off lights and adjusting temperature can be readily automated. Ultimately, this technology will enable consumers and plant managers to better identify wasteful energy use and institute procedures that leadto smarter and more efficient homes, buildings and industrial plants.Until now, wires and cables for power and connectivity have limited the widespread adoption of sensor (传感器) networks by making them difficult and expensive to install and maintain. Batterypowered wireless networks can simplify installation and reduce cost. But their high power consumption and the corresponding need for regular battery replacement has made wireless networks difficult and costly to maintain. Nobody wants to replace hundreds or thousands of window sensor batteries in a large building on a regular basis.The promise of wireless sensor networks can only be fully realized when the wiring for both the data communication and the power supply is eliminated. Doing so requires a tree batteryfree wireless solution, one that can utilize energy harvested directly from the environment. To facilitate the widespread deployment of wireless sensor networks, GreenPeak has developed an ultralowpower communication technology that can utilize environmental energy sources such as light, motion and vibration. This technology, employing onboard power management circuits and computer software to monitor energy harvesters and make the best use of harvested energy, enables sensors to operate reliably in a batteryfree environment.Wireless sensor networks deployed in our offices and homes will have an enormous impact on our daily lives, helping to build a smarter world in which energy is recycled and fully utilized. These wireless platforms, equipped with advanced sensing capability, will enable us to better control our lives, homes and environment, creating a truly connected world that enables people worldwide to live in a more comfortable, safer, and cleaner environment.43. By“human intervention”(Paragraph 2), the author refers to ________.A. the reduction of great energy waste in the environmentB. the grasping of straightforward opportunities availableC. acts like turning off lights when no one is in the roomD. the adoption of smart sensing and network technology44. Batteries are not an ideal energy source for sensor networks because they__________.A. have to be replaced from time to timeB. contain metals that pollute the environmentC. require automatic rechargingD. are difficult and costly to maintain45. Battery-free wireless sensor networks are made possible by the fact that______.A. there is energy in the environment to be utilizedB. the cost of using them has been drastically reducedC. modem data communication consumes little energyD. their maintenance has been greatly simplified46. According to the passage, GreenPeak ___________.A. is the first company to install wireless sensor networksB. promotes the application of wireless sensor networksC. supplies batteries operating on harvested energyD. benefits handsomely from communication technology47. The focus of Paragraph 4 is on the ____________.A. replacement of batteries in harvestersB. monitoring of energy harvested from the environmentC. elimination of batteries in sensor networksD. impact of sensor networks on power supply48. Wireless sensor networks promise to ___________.A. bring businesses high profitsB. further develop the sensing technologyC. turn motion into a major source of energyD. improve the daily lives of people worldwidePassage FourIf you haven't heard or seen anything about Road Rage in the last few months, you've probably been avoiding the media. There have been countless stories about this new and scary phenomenon, considered a type of aggressive driving. You have most likely encountered aggressive driving and/or Road Rage recently if you drive at all.While drunk driving remains a critical problem, the facts about aggressive driving are surely as disturbing. For instance, according to the National Highway Transportation Safety Association, 41,907 people died on the highway last year. Of those fatalities, the agency estimates that about twothirds were caused at least in part by aggressive driving behavior.Why is this phenomenon occurrifig more than ever now, and why is it something that seemed almost nonexistent a few short years ago? Experts have several theories, and all are probably partially correct. One suggestion is sheer overcrowding. In the last decade, the number of cars on the roads has increased by more than 11 percent, and the number of miles driven has increased by 35 percent. However, the number of new road miles has only increased by 1 percent. That meansmore cars in the same amou nt of space; and the problem is magnified in urban areas. Also, people have less time and more things to do. With people working and trying to fit extra chores (琐事) and activities into the day, stress levels have never been higher. Stress creates anxiety, which leads to short tempers. These factors, when combined in certain situations, can spell Road Rage.You may think you are the last person who would drive aggressively, but you might be surprised. For instance, have you ever yelled out loud at a slower driver, sounded the horn long and hard at another car, or sped up to keep another driver from passing? If you recognize yourself in any of these situations, watch out!Whether you are getting angry at other drivers, or another driver is visibly upset with you, there are things you can do to avoid any major confrontation. If you are susceptible to Road Rage, the key is to discharge your emotion in a healthy way. If you are the target of another driver's rage, do everything possible to get away from theother driver safely, including avoiding eye contact and getting out of their way.49. The first sentence in Paragraph 1 implies that ______________.A. people not interested in the media know little about recent happeningsB. Road Rage has received much media coverage in the last few monthsC. one may be raged by media reports and wants to avoid themD. the media coined the term "Road Rage" only a few months ago50. According to the National Highway Transportation Safety Association, last year______.A. drunk driving remained the No. 1 killer on the highwaysB. more people were killed by aggressive driving than by drunk drivingC. two thirds of drivers were killed by aggressive drivingD. 41,907 people fell victim to aggressive driving51. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a cause of aggressive driving?A. Increasing number of cars.B. Drivers' stress and anxiety.C. Overcrowded roads.D. Rush hour traffic.52. The word “spell”in Paragraph 3 means“______________”.A. speakB. causeC. describeD. spare53. Which of the following characterizes aggressive driving?A. Talking while driving.B. Driving fast.C. Yelling at another driver.D. Sounding the horn when passing.54. The last paragraph is intended to ____________.A. tell people how to cope with Road RageB. inform people how aggressive drivers could beC. tell people how to control themselves when angryD. warn people against eye contact with another driverPassage FiveIn the early 20th century, a horse named Clever Hans was believed capable of counting and other impressive mental tasks. After years of great performance, psychologists discovered that though Hans was certainly clever, he was not clever in the way everyone expected. The horse was cleverly picking up on tiny, unintentional bodily and facial signals given out not only by his trainer, but also by the audience.Aware of the“Clever Hans”effect, Lisa Lit at the University of California and her colleagues wondered whether the beliefs of professional dog handlers might similarly affect the outcomes ofsearches for drugs and explosives. Remarkably, Dr Lit found, they do.Dr Lit asked 18 professional dog handlers and their dogs to complete brief searches. Before the searches, the handlers were informed that some of the search areas might contain up to three target scents, and also that in two cases those scents would be marked by pieces of red paper. What the handlers were not told was that none of the search areas contained the scents of either drugs or explosives. Any “detections”made by the teams thus had to be false.The findings reveal that of 144 searches, only 21 were clean (no alerts). All the others raised one alert or more. In total, the teams raised 225 alerts. While the sheer number of false alerts struck Dr Lit as fascinating, it was where they took place that was of greatest interest.When handlers could see a red piece of paper, allegedly marking a location of interest, they were much more likely to say that their dogs signalled an alert. The human handlers were not only distracted on almost every occasion by the stimulus aimed at them, but also transmitted that distraction to their animalswho responded accordingly. To mix metaphors, the dogs were crying “wolf”at the unconscious signal of their handlers.How much that matters in the real world is unclear. But it might, If a handler, for example, unconsciously“profiled”people being sniffed by a drugor explosivedetecting dog at an airport, false positives could abound. That is not only bad for innocent travellers, but might distract the team from catching the guilty.55. What did psychologists find out about Clever Hans?A. He was as clever as people claimed.B. He was really good at counting.C. He could understand human language.D. He merely responded to human signals.56. Lisa Lit and her colleagues ___________.A. questioned the“Clever Hans”effectB. discovered the“Clever Hans”effectC. confirmed the “Clever Hans”effectD. rejected the“Clever Hans”effect57. The dog handlers learned before the searches that __________.A. each search area contained three target scentsB. there was actually no target scent in the search areaC. some target scents may be labelled with a special markD. their dogs were expected to f'md the scents of red paper58. What was most significant about the experiment, according to Dr. Lit?A. The location of the false alerts.B. The regularity of the false alerts.C. The number of the false alerts.D. The timing of the false alerts.59. It can be concluded from the experiment that ___________.A. dog handlers are more likely to be distracted than their dogsB. dogs may act in response to their handlers' bodily signalsC. the cooperation between dogs and their handlers is key to successD. welltraineddogs can better understand their handlers' signals60. The author thinks that Dr. Lit's findings _____________.A. should raise our concern in real lifeB. may not be useful in real situationsC. should be backed up by further evidenceD. will be widely applied in the near futurePart IV Close (15 minutes, 15 points, 1 for each)Directions: In this part, there is a passage with 15 blanks. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A.B.C.D. Choose the best answer for each blank and mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.Zoos have become an important site for the preservation and protection of wildlife resources, 61 those species that are endangered. 62 , many zoos displayed live animals for public entertainment. Presently some zoos have become scientific and educational 63 that have contributed to the understanding and conservation of wild animal populations. 64 the challenges facing modern zoos are the cost of upgrading old facilities, the struggle to obtain 65 operating funds, and the need to attract more visitors to new and entertaining exhibits.Many 66 zoos in American dries have undergone renovation (翻新) during the last decades of the twentieth century. Among the recent trends in zoo 67 is the construction of new enclosures that resemble natural habitats (栖息地). The replacement of traditional steel bars and concrete floors 68 appropriately designed surroundings improves visitor appreciation of the animals. Such renovations may. 69 stress on animals and allow them to interact with one another more naturally.Several major zoos conduct captive propagation programs. A captive propagation program includes the breeding of 70 zoo or wild animals to obtain offspring, usually for release to 71 or for transfer to other zoos. Captive breeding is one method of 72 some species from extinction.Zoos have expanded and improved public education programs also, with education departments that develop programs 73 zoo exhibits. Public activities include inschool programs, zoo tours, special events, and websites. The Zoological Society of New York, for example, conducted a major project with a Western African government to monitor an elephant herd 74 it moved throughout its range.The importance of zoos will increase as natural habitats are diminishing. Through their efforts 75 conservation, education, and environmental advocacy, zoos will continue to play a critical role in wildlife preservation throughout the world.61. A. superficially B. especially C. importantly D. supposedly62. A. By that time B. By the time C. At one time D. At that time63. A. institutions B. associations C. foundations D. corporations64. A. Along B. Toward C. Among D. Through65. A. limited B. professional C. sufficient D. excessive66. A. newer B. older C. former D. later67. A. management B. improvement C. achievement D. assessment68. A. under B. for C. into D. with69. A. reduce B. cause C. increase D. avoid70. A. selected B. sustained C. promising D. surviving71. A. natural B. the natural C. wild D. the wild。
2007年同等学力申硕英语全国统一考试真题
2007年同等学力申硕英语全国统一考试真题2007年同等学力申硕英语全国统一考试真题Paper One试卷一（90 minutes）Part Ⅰ Dialogue CommunicationSection A Dialogue CompletionDirections：In this section，you will read five short incomplete dialogues between two speakers，each followed by four choices marked A，B，C and D.Choose the answer that best suits the situation to complete the dialogue by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHRET.1. A：How about having lunch with me today，Paul？B：A. I’ll see y ou then.B. Thanks a lot.C. Sounds great.D. I can come anytime.2. A：I’m anxious to get started on my project. Can we discuss it sometime before the weekend？B：A. Why didn’t you tell me earlier.B. Yes，that could he arranged.C. I can’t spend any time.D. Yes，it’s easy to discuss it.3. A：Hello，George. What a lovely home you have！B：A. Yeah，this garden is beautiful.B. Nice to have you drop by.C. Why，thank you. I’m glad you could come.D. Let’s sit here so we can admire the view.4. A：Do you feel like doing anything this weekend，Jerry？B：A. No，I don’t mind doing anything.B. Yes，all right. What do you suggest？C. We could always go to Dave’s party.D. How do you like science fiction movies？5. A：Excuse me，boss. There’s a Jack Welsh on the line. Do you want to talk to him？B：A. Oh，I’m afraid I won’t.B. No，have him call back later.C. Does he want to leave a message？D. Would you please hold my calls？Section B Dialogue ComprehensionDirections：In this section，you will read five short conversations between a man and a woman. At the end of each conversation there is a question followed by four choices marked A，B，C，and D. Choose the best answer to the question from the four choices by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.6. Woman：You were late again this morning.Man：So what？Question：How does the man react to the woman’s blame？A. He felt sorry for being late.B. He did not admit he was late.C. He got nervous for being late.D. He did not care about being late.7. Woman：The software is very user-friendly.Man：Yes，but is leaves something to be desired.Question：What does the man think of the software？A. It is of excellent standard.B. It is of very low standard.C. It has reached the expected standard.D. It does not reach the expected standard.8. Man：Hi，Susan. I hear your ski trip was out of this world！Woman：It was wonderful. I didn’t want to come back to the real world！Question：What can we learn about Susan？A. She preferred to live in an unreal world.B. She enjoyed the skiing very much.C. She lost contact with this world.D. She failed to carry out her ski plan.9. Woman：Wally，the necklace is beautiful，but really，you shouldn’t have！Man：You’re welcome. I think it looks beautiful on you.Question：What did wally do for the woman？A：He bought her necklace. B：He helped her put on the necklace.C：He helped her choose a necklace. D：He tried to flatter her.10. Woman：When we lived in Paris I worked part time. But since we moved，just cook and clean. I get tired of doing the same old things day by day.Man：It sounds like you need to get out of the house.Question：What does the man advise the woman to do？A. To get a job.B. To move to another place.C. To visit some friends.D. To do some outdoor exercises.Part Ⅱ Vocabulary（10 minutes，10 points）Section ADirections：In this section there are ten sequences，each with one word or phraseunderlined. Choose the one from the four choices marked A，B，C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.11. By advocating moderate change，they think that they can keep consumer costs low.A. reasonableB. radicalC. immediateD. minimum12. Nuclear power，with all its inherent problems，is still the only option to guarantee enough energy in the future.A. solutionB. policyC. choiceD. reason13. The promised wage increase is being held back while it is examined by the government to see if it is greater than the law allows.A. dismissedB. delayedC. neglectedD. rejected14. Safety officials have earnestly questioned whether the increased use of synthetic materials heightens the risk of fire.A. cautiouslyB. severelyC. accuratelyD. seriously15. The book shifted her outlook from social to spiritual，for its theme was that before you change other people you have to change yourself.A. viewpointB. vocationC. prospectD. preference16. Racing the clock every day is such an exhausting effort that when I actually have a few free moments，I tend to collapse.A. fall downB. fall inC. fall outD. fall behind17. The senator agreed that his support of the measure would jeopardize his chances for reelection.A. benefitB. endangerC. hinderD. disturb18. The microscope enables scientists to distinguish an incredible number and variety of bacteria.A. unavoidableB. unchangeableC. unbelievableD. unpredictable19. He noticed that Joan was studying him closely，but herexpression gave awaynothing of what she was thinking.A. revealedB. disposedC. remindedD. distributed20. At last John Smith chose to step down as the company’s chief executive and return to his roots in software research.A． resign B. remove C． retire D. replaceSection B21. His essay is _____ with more than 120 full-color photographs that depict the national park in all seasons.A. containedB. illustratedC. exposedD. strengthened22. Local government_____could be obtained through a local income tax and / or a local sales tax.A. budgetB. expenseC. financeD. revenue23. Even after reading it for three lines，he couldn’t_____the meaning of that letter.A. conceiveB. consultC. contrastD. concern24. The temperature in this area is low enough to allow falling snow to_____and slowly transform into ice.A. preserveB. accumulateC. meltD. spread25. In calculating the daily calorie requirements for an individual，variations in body size，physical activity and age should be_____.A. brought into practiceB. taken into accountC. thrown light onD. looked down upon26. The shy girl felt quite_____and uncomfortable when she could not answer the interviewer’s question.A. amusedB. sensitiveC. curiousD. awkward27. The courses aim to give graduates an up-to-date grasp of their subject and _____ laboratory skills.A. superficialB. subjectiveC. structuralD. sophisticated28. There was no light on the way and for a second she hesitated，unable to_____the dim figure awaiting her.A. set outB. make outC. pick upD. clear up29. Some people apparently have an amazing ability to_____the right answer.A. come up withB. look up toC. put up withD. live up to30. I had been a university student for three years，but not until this afternoon had I felt the thrill of_____.A. confusionB. disappointmentC. sensationD. fulfillmentPart Ⅲ Reading Comprehension（45 minutes，25 points）Direction：There are five passages in this part，Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choice marked A，B，C and D. Choose the best one and mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.Passage OneThey may be one of Britain’s most successful exports and among the world’s most popular TV shows，ranking alongside the World Cup Final and the Olympics Games opening ceremony in terms of audience. But，in Britain，beauty competitions are unfashionable. T o most people，beauty contests seems as out-dated as bowing. Nicolas Baker，a lawyer in London，said that“As much as I think it’s fine for women to do it，I don’t think it’s interesting and in fact，I think they’re irrelevant to today.”Last year，Miss World was broadcast to 142 countries，but it wasn’t even shown in the country where it started in 1951.It wasn’t always this way in Britain. Once beauty queensdated footballers，traveled the world and were guaranteed fame，fortune and fun. Now，they open new supermarkets，are sponsored by dry-cleaning companies and if they’re lucky，they get free clothes from supermarkets.When Francesca Marchant was crowned Miss Sussex in 1969，it was something to be extremely proud of“I came from a small town，and all my friends were green with envy when they found out I’d won. My boyfriend at the time thought it was terrific and boasted to everyone that he was going out with a beauty queen.But the good times couldn’t last. The feminist movement gathered momentum. Some women were determined to bring an end to these“cattle shows.” Nowadays，saying that you were a beauty queen just doesn’t sound good.Miss World organizers claim that contestants are judged on qualities other than just their physical appearance. But Jacqueline Gold，England’s representative at this year’s contest，was not chosen because of her academic record. The Miss World Website states that she“left school having gained many computer qualifications，and certificates in First Aid and Lift Saving.”meaning，not much of an education.The only time contests attract attention now is because of the protesters. At the 1999 Miss World in Britain around 60 demonstrators hurled flour bombs and fought with the police. They denounced the beauty contest as a“sexist cattle market”. They waved banners saying“fat girls are cool”and“women’s bod ies are not for sale.”31. Beauty contests in Britain are now .A. bringing huge benefits for the countryB. as popular as the World Cup FinalC. no longer popular in the countryD. widely protested in the country32. The attitude of Nicolas Baker towards beauty contests is that .A. women shouldn’t attend the contestsB. the contests are fine but he doesn’t like themC. the contests are insults to womenD. the contests are behind the times33. In the 60s and 70s，beauty queens .A. were sponsored by dry-cleaning companiesB. were admired by most peopleC. did not have a good reputationD. got free clothes from supermarkets34. The author uses Jacqueline Gold as an example to show that .A. her academic record was very strongB. she had gained many qualifications and certificatesC. contestants are judged on physical appearanceD. contestants are judged on their education35. The best title for passage might be .A. Beauty Contests：Insults to WomenB. Beauty Contests：Sexist Cattle MarketC. Beauty Contests：A Headache for British peopleD. Beauty Contests：Started in Britain but Unpopular NowPassage TwoA particular area in which assumptions and values differ between cultures is that of friendship. Friendships among Americans tend to be shorter and less intense than these among people from many other cultures. At least many observers from abroad have this impression.Because Americans are taught to be self-reliant，because they live in a very mobile society，and formany other reasons as well，they tend to avoid deep involvement with other people. Furthermore，Americans tend to “compartmentalize”their friendships，having their“friends at work”，“friends at school”，a“tennis friend”，and so on. Americans often seem very friendly even when you first meet them. This friendliness does not usually mean that the American is looking for a deeper relationship.The result of these attitudes and behaviors is sometimes viewed by foreigners as an“inability to be friends”. Other times it is seen as a normal way to retain personal happiness in a mobile，ever-changing society.People normally have in their minds stereotypes about people who are different from themselves. Stereotypes are based on limited and incomplete experience and information，but they shape people’s thoughts and expectations. Americans have many stereotypes about foreign students in general（for example，that they are very hard working intelligent，and rich that they do speak English well）and about particular categories of foreign students（Chinese are polite and good at mathematics，for example，or Italians are emotional）. And foreign students have their own stereotypes of Americans，for example，that they are arrogant，rude，and generous.There are two stereotypes that often affect male-female relationships involving U.S. and foreign students. The first is the idea，held by some foreign males，that American females are invariably willing，if not anxious to have sex. The second commonstereotype，held by some American females，is that male foreign students have no interest in American females other than having with them. The existence of these and other stereotypescan give rise to considerable misunderstanding and can block the development of a mutually satisfactory relationship between particular individuals. Stereotypes seem unavoidable given the way the human mind seeks to categorize and classify information，so it is not realistic to suppose people can “forget their stereotypes”. But they can be aware of their stereotypes，and be ready to find exceptions to them.36. Consuming friendship，Americans .A. look for a deeper relationship in a close circleB. avoid deep relationship with other peopleC. are friendly at first but do not remain so later onD. do not make good friends37. The word“compartmentalize”in the first paragraph means“ ”.A. separate in categoriesB. treat differentlyC. evaluate accordinglyD. judge fairly38. The author’s attitude toward the American type of friendship seems to be .A. approvingB. criticalC. biasedD. objective39. According to the author，stereotypes concerning male-female relationships involving U.S. and foreign students are .A. helpfulB. meaninglessC. harmfulD. useless40. According to the author，stereotypes seem unavoidable because .A. it is natural to have themB. it is not easy to find exceptionsC. they provide better understandingD. they contribute to friendshipPassage ThreeIn The Birth Order Book：Why You Are the Way You Are （2004），Dr. Kevin Leman notes that 21 of the first 23 Americans in space were first-born males or only children.More than half of United States presidents have been first-borns or first-born boys. It’s a pretty significant finding historically，because families used to be bigger than they are today.In addition to being high achievers，older children also generally have higher IQs （智商）than younger ones. Researchers have noted that the more kids a family has，the lower each child’s Individual IQ tends to be. They give a few reasons for this：Parents only have so much time，attention，and money. The more kids they have，the more these things are divided. First-borns initially get the entire parental-time pic. What’s more，the ratio of grown-ups to kids decreases with each new baby. So the younger o nes are surrounded by more children’s language on average than the older kids.Some researchers think parental attention is the key to personality / birth-order differences. In his book Born to Rebel，psychologist Frank Sulloway competition for Mom and Dad’s attention is the thing that really shapes our personalities and，in fact，has shaped history. He argues that we adapt ourpersonalities as part of our strategy to seek favor from Mom and Dad. Younger siblings（兄弟姐妹）tend to become rebels. Sulloway studied political activists and found that later-born activists were more radical than their first-born peers.The conclusion of his book is that sibling competition for parental attention can affect society as a whole in times of revolution Thomas Jefferson，Karl Marx and Fidel Castro were all younger siblings，for example.As compelling as this all is，it’s also something we should probably take with caution，there are other things that happen to us in life besides the addition of siblings to our families. A parent can die；a hurricane can leave us homeless；we can catch a life-threatening disease. Any one of these things will probably have more of an effect on our personalities than the presence of siblings.A 2002 study bore this out. After interviewing 535 undergraduates，researchers concluded that personality differences related to birth order were“folklore”，although IQ and achievement differences were widely supported by research.41. What is implied by“the younger ones are surrounded by more children’s language on average than the older kids”（Para.3）？A. Younger children nee d parental rather than siblings’ attention.B. Younger children need siblings’ rather than parental attention.C. Younger children feel uncomfortable with more siblings.D. Younger children have less chance to talk with their parents.42. Sulloway，author of Born to Rebel，suggests thatyounger siblings .A. try hard to get attention from their parentsB. are less likely to shape historyC. are winners in getting parental attentionD. seldom adapt their personalities43. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor shaping personality？A. Death of a parent.B. Children’s language.C. A natural disaster.D. A fatal disease.44. What is the meaning of“folklore”in the last paragraph？A. Traditional customs and beliefs.B. Verified hypotheses.C. Widely held unsupported notions.D. Tales or sayings preserved orally.45. Which of the following statements is proposed by researchers？A. Later-borns do not compete for attention.B. First-borns tend to become rebels.C. Later-borns are prone to diseases.D. First-borns achieve more than younger ones.Passage FourDoes money buy happiness？It’s sometimes said that scientists have found no relationship between money and happiness，but that’s a myth，says University of Illinois psychologist Ed Denier.The connection is complex. In fact，very rich people rate substantially higher in satisfaction with life than very poor people do，even within wealthy nations. He says“There isoverwhelming evidence that money buys happiness.”said economistAndrew Oswald of the University of Warwick in England. The main debate，he said，is how strong the effect is.Oswald recently reported a study of Britons who won between $ 2000 and $ 250000 in a lottery（彩票拍奖）. As a group，they showed a boost in happiness averaging a bit more than one point on a 36-point scale when surveyed two years after their win，compared to their levels two years before they won.Daniel Kahneman，a Nobel-Prize winner and Princeton economist，and colleagues，recently declared that the notion that making a lot of money will produce good overall mood is“mostly illusory”. They noted that in one study，members of the high-income group were almost twice as likely to call themselves“very happy”as people from households with incomes below $ 2000. But other studies，rather than asking for a summary estimate of happiness，follow people through the day and repeatedly record their feelings. These studies show less effect of income on happiness，Kahneman and colleagues said.There is still another twist to the money-happiness story. Even though people who make $ 150000 are considerably happier than those who make $ 40000，it’s not clear why，says psychologist Richard E. Lucas of Michigau Sate University.Researchers conclude that any effect of money on happiness is smaller than most daydreamer assume.“People exaggerate how much happiness is bought by an extra few thousand，”Oswald said.“The quality of relationships has a far bigger effect than quite large rise in salary...It’s much better advice，if you’re looking for happiness in life，to try to find the right husband or wife than to try to double your salary.”46. The main purpose of this passage is to discuss .A. the contributions of household incomes to happinessB. the complex relationship between money and happinessC. the positive relations of money to happinessD. the negative relations of money to happiness47. Andrew Oswald’s study .A. proves money has little effect on happinessB. gives evidence that money buys happinessC. rejects the relation between money and happinessD. shows that lottery brings people happiness48. The word“illusory”（para.4）is closest in meaning to“”.A. dramaticB. ordinaryC. drasticD. imaginary49. According to Lucas，richer people’s happiness .A. comes from their high incomeB. may not be directly related to their high incomeC. is boosted by their high incomeD. is not derived from their high income50. According to Oswald，a more important factor in bringing about happiness may be good .A. healthB. feelingsC. marriageD. salariesPassage FiveWhen Frand Dale look over as publisher of Los Angeles Herrald-Examiner，the organization had just ended a ten-yearstrike. There was much bitterness and as he told us.“Everybody that I found there had lost their curiosity，they’d lost the ir cutting edge，there was no interest，they just hung on ... I had a real problem.”His very first task was to introduce himself to everybody，to thank them for their loyalty to that point，and to allow them to express their concerns and frustrations. To quest ions like“What makes you think you can make this thing go？”he responded，“I don’t know yet，but in thirty days I’ll come back to you and let you know what I’ve found.”He recruited a task force of the best people from throughout the Hearst Corporation to do a crash study，and in thirty days he had a written report on what needed to be done，which he shared with the staff. He had taken the all-important first steps to establish mutual trust，without which leadership would not have been possible.Trust is the emotional glue that binds followers and leaders together. The accumulation of trust is a measure of the legitimacy of leadership. It cannot be demanded or purchased；it must be earned. Trust is the basic ingredient of all organizations，the lubrication that maintains the organization and it is as mysterious and difficult a concept as leadership—and as important.One thing we can say for sure about trust is that if trust is to be generated，there must be predictability，the capacity to predict another’s behavior. Ano ther way of putting it is to say that organizations without trust would resemble the ambiguous nightmare of Kafka’s The Castle，where nothing can be certain and nobody can be relied on or be held responsible. The ability to predict outcomes with a high probability of success generates and maintains trust.51. What was Frand Dale’s problem when he became thepublisher of Los Angeles Herrald-Examiner？A. He had lost interest in his publishing career.B. He found it hard to introduce himself to everyone.C. Los Angeles Herrald-Examiner was in extreme difficulty.D. Los Angeles Herrald-Examiner was on a ten-year strike.52. What was the result of Frank Dale’s first steps？A. Mutual trust was established.B. Efficiency was improved.C. A task force was recruited.D. His promises were fulfilled.53. According to the author，how could trust be established？A. By economic means.B. By legitimate measure.C. By authoritative command.D. By effort or action.54. What does the author think about trust？A. It is hard to accumulate.B. It can make organization go.C. It can help establish authority.D. It is relatively easy to acquire.55. For what propose is Kafka’s The Castle mentioned？A. To show people’s behaviors are predictable.B. To describe the nightmare of the story.C. To demonstrate the importance of trust.D. To prove no one can be relied on.Part Ⅳ Cloze（15 minutes，15 points）The process of the gaining or losing weight can be explained by comparing your body to your car. Both run 56 fuel，food for your body and gasoline for your car. Both 57 that fuel，first into heat，then energy，some of 58 is used to do work，and someemitted as waste. And 59 your car uses more energy when the engine is racing than when it is idling，60 does your body use more energy when you are working hard than 61 you are resting.For the purpose of this comparison，62 ，there is one significant difference between them. Your car cannot store fuel by turning it into 63 else；all gasoline not 64 remains as gasoline. But your body stores 65 energy as fat. When the gas tank is 66 empty，the car won’t run；but your body can burn fat to provide more energy.Therefore，if you want to gain weight，you must do 67 of two things：eat more calories （units of heat，therefore energy），or use less through 68 . If you want to lose weight，you do the 69 ：decrease your intake of calories or increase the amount of energy you spend. There is 70 way gaining or losing weight is always a relation between intake and output of potential energy.56. A. in B. on C. for D. against57. A. convert B. use C. spend D. burn58. A. what B. which C. it D. them59. A. whereas B. although C. just because D just as60. A. as B. so C. why D. how61. A. that B. since C. when D. where62. A. however B. therefore C. moreover D. likewise63. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything64. A. filled B. wasted C. saved D. consumed65. A. useless B. enough C. excess D. extensive66. A. half B. completely C. almost D. hardly67. A. any B. both C. either D. neither68. A. inactivity B. inattention C. eyeing D. jogging69. A. reverse B. relevant C. different D. same70. A. not any B. no other C. another D. somePart Ⅴ Error Detection（10 minutes，5 points）Directions：In this part，there are ten sentences each sentence has four underlined words or phrases marked A，B，C. and D. Identify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct. Mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.71. It is becoming far less common than it was used to be for children to follow in their fathers’A B Cfoot steps.D72. No matter poor one may be，one can always find something to be thankful for.A B C D73. At no time in the history of mankind women have greater opportunities for following careersA B C Dthan they have now.74. Admirers of American ballet has claimed that its stars can dance as well as or even better thanA B Cthe best of the Russian artists.D75. Scientists created a brainy，four-legged robot resemble as starfish that cansense damage to itsA B Cbody，and think up a way to recover.D76. We are at a critical point in our nation’s history and we cannot go back as individuals or as aAcountry to what we were ten，five or even one year earlier.B C D77. He pointed out that a considerable gap existing between the number of hours people are paidA B Cfor working and the number of hours spent in productive labor.D78. I would have come to see you had it been possible，butI had been so busy then.A B C D79. All of the plants now raised on farms have been developed from plants once grew wild.A B C D80. The population of this small town has more than doubled it in the past few decades.A B C DPaper Two试卷二（60 minutes）Part Ⅰ Translation（30 minutes，20 points）Section ADirections：Translate the following passage into Chinese. Write your translation on the ANSWER SHEET.The standardized educational or psychological test that are widely used to aid in selecting，classifying，assigning，or promoting students，employees，and military personnel have。
同等学力英语真题作文
同等学力英语真题作文同等学力英语真题作文范文（通用6篇）在平时的学习、工作或生活中，许多人都有过写作文的经历，对作文都不陌生吧，作文是人们把记忆中所存储的有关知识、经验和思想用书面形式表达出来的记叙方式。
还是对作文一筹莫展吗？下面是本店铺整理的同等学力英语真题作文范文，希望能够帮助到大家。
同等学力英语真题作文 1As is clearly shown in the story， Xiao Liu chose a different wayfromhis classmates after graduate and got a different story.Xiao Liu succeeded finally while most of others lived in an ordinary life and loose the encouragement to face huge challenge.Nowadays the way to success has aroused immediate concern and widespread discussion among the general public.From Xiao Lius eXperience， we can draw a conclusion that sometimes choosing a road seldom chosen by other people could increase the chance of success.On one hand， it can be reasonably argued that there will be more chance if we choose a different way to work or live.If we just do as what others do， then there will not be much wealth or resources left for us to take use of.In this case， the chance to success wont be too much.On the other hand， however， there will be risks eXisting the same time.The reason why seldompeople choose the way may be that it is not a correct way to success， and the people who choose it may face the risk of failure.I strongly believe that we can do as what XiaoLiu does but need to estimate the risk first.In the process of my growth，I have a lot of successful eXperience.In my opinion， there are many factors needed for success.The first onethat comes to my mind readily is that knowledge and skills .They are the basic factors and one cant get success without them.Whats more，effort and spirit of persisting are important key factors to success.No successcan come easily and there are many eXamples that people give up in the half way.We need put all effort and stick to it then we could achieve the goal.同等学力英语真题作文 2Many university graduates now volunteer to work in the countryside.It is reported that once hundreds of university graduates competed with one another to work as a village leader in Beijing.Many factors have contributed to this phenomenon.First，with more and more university students graduating each year，the job market competition becomes increasingly fierce and many graduates can not find jobs in the cities.Working in the countryside is better than beingjobless.Second，the villages that are trying to employ university graduates are generally in the rich area of the country which makes working there an attractive choice.Third，some university graduates being from the countryside are eager to go back home to contribute to construction their hometown with their knowledge and enthusiasm.They will play important role in building the new countryside.Personally，I think university graduates should go to work where they are needed most and where they can make full use of their talents.Working in the countryside can be truly an advisable choice.同等学力英语真题作文 3Reports of food poisonings or tainted food have been frequent in China.In late ， illegal amount of chemicals was discovered in turbot.In March ， KFC was accused of adding oil filtering power.In September ， a fresh outbreak of kidney disease occurred， due to baby formula contaminated by melamine，a poisonous chemical.These incidents happened so frequently mainly because the government failed to inspect efficiently.Though there are around ten national government departments and numerous provincial and local agencies that share the responsibility to ensure food safety and monitor local food production and sales，their duties are oftenoverlapping同等学力英语真题作文 4"Blog" or "Weblog" is the fourth web communicative technique following Email， BBS， and ICQ， which is popularized in the web world.Blog is a new rapid development form ofinformation publishing on intemet， at the same time， it is also a new kind of personal net publishing.Enterprises are using it as an informal knowledge management tool on the intranet and company site.In the past， people wrote diaries with pen and paper while at present people their personal web pages on internet.It is no eXaggeration to say that blog brings great convenience to our daily life.For instance， people might contribute hundreds of essays to the publisher but no onecan be chose.Blog enables us to show our writings on internet in any form and at any time.A lot of bloggers make a name for themselves because of a blog they have written on internet.In a word， blog has facilitated the information eXchange ofmodern life and is fast changing the way we live.同等学力英语真题作文 5How Long Should the National Holiday Be? It goes without saying that some people prefer long vacations because they canhave enough time to do things that cannot be finished within a short time.During a long vacation，they may make a complicated eXperiment， carry out an involved investigation or go to a faraway place for some necessary field work.Taking a full time job to earn money for one or two months is another benefit the long vacation provides and sometimes a good academic thesis with a considerable length needs a long vacation.What is more， those who favor short vacations also have understandable reasons.For two or three weeks’ rest is adequate for students to refresh themselves without forgetting the lessons that are to be continued neXt semester.Short vacations also mean to rest three times a school year and short semesters.To study in this way is easier than to study for a long eXhausting time with many courses and lessons crammed together.As has been noted， either long or short vacation has its advantages and disadvantages.What matters is how to make use of it.同等学力英语真题作文 6Many universities and colleges have now decided to open more psychological courses to their students.This is totally advisable and has been warmly welcomed.In the first place psychological courses are in urgent need in colleges anduniversities.Today students are under tremendous pressures.They have economical and academic pressures and pressures coming from interpersonal relations as well.These pressures may bring them anXiety，depression，and despair.Some students even committed suicide for these pressures.The psychological courses may teach them how to deal with pressures.And thus can be very good for the students’mental health.In the second place such courses may help students deal with problems in the future.And therefore beneficial to the whole society.The courses teach students how to regulated feelings and emotions in different situations which can be of great use when they graduate and go to work.As for me， I think it’s a wise idea to open more psychological courses to the students.。
同等学历申硕英语作文
同等学历申硕英语作文English: Pursuing a Master's degree with an equivalent educational background requires not only academic competence but also a strong motivation and dedication. As someone with the same level of education, I understand the importance of continuous learning and self-improvement. I believe that my solid foundation in my undergraduate studies has prepared me well for the challenges of a Master's program. Moreover, my previous academic experiences have equipped me with critical thinking skills, research abilities, and a passion for my chosen field. I am confident that with my determination and perseverance, I will be able to excel in graduate studies and contribute meaningfully to the academic community.中文翻译: 以同等学历背景申请硕士学位不仅需要学术能力，还需要强烈的动力和奉献精神。
作为一个拥有相同教育背景的人，我理解持续学习和自我提高的重要性。
我相信我在本科学习中打下的坚实基础已为硕士课程的挑战做好了准备。
同等学力申硕统英语作文
同等学力申硕统英语作文The pursuit of higher education has been a long-standing aspiration for many individuals, as it not only opens doors to new opportunities but also serves as a gateway to personal and professional growth. One such avenue for those seeking to further their academic journey is the opportunity to apply for a master's degree examination with equivalent academic credentials, commonly referred to as the "同等学力申硕" (Tóng děng xué lì shēn shuò) in China.The concept of "同等学力申硕" (Tóng děng xué lì shēn shuò) allows individuals who possess a certain level of academic and professional experience to bypass the traditional undergraduate degree requirement and directly apply for a master's degree program. This alternative pathway caters to those who have demonstrated exceptional skills, knowledge, and achievements in their respective fields, and recognizes that formal academic credentials are not the sole determinant of one's intellectual capabilities.One of the key advantages of the "同等学力申硕" (Tóng děng xué lì shēn shuò) system is its flexibility and inclusiveness. It providesopportunities for individuals who may have taken unconventional educational or career paths, or those who have gained significant practical experience through their work, to further their academic pursuits. This approach acknowledges that learning and knowledge acquisition can occur both within and outside the traditional academic setting, and that the true measure of one's capabilities lies in their demonstrated skills and accomplishments.Moreover, the "同等学力申硕" (Tóng děng xué lì shēn shuò) system serves as a valuable avenue for professionals seeking to enhance their credentials and advance their careers. By obtaining a master's degree, individuals can gain a competitive edge in the job market, unlock new opportunities for career advancement, and demonstrate their commitment to continuous learning and professional development.The application process for the "同等学力申硕" (Tóng děng xué lì shēn shuò) typically involves a comprehensive eval uation of the applicant's academic and professional background. This may include the submission of detailed documentation, such as academic transcripts, work experience certificates, and portfolios showcasing their achievements. Additionally, applicants may be required to undergo examinations or interviews to assess their knowledge, critical thinking skills, and overall suitability for the master's program.One of the crucial aspects of the "同等学力申硕" (Tóng děng xué lì shēn shuò) application process is the E nglish language proficiency requirement. Applicants are often required to demonstrate a certain level of English language competency, as proficiency in this global language is essential for success in academic and professional settings. The English composition component of the application process serves as a crucial evaluation tool, allowing admissions committees to assess the applicant's written communication skills, analytical abilities, and overall command of the English language.The preparation for the English composition portion of the "同等学力申硕" (Tóng děng xué lì shēn shuò) application can be a daunting task for some applicants, particularly those who may not have had extensive experience in academic writing or formal English language training. However, with the right strategies and dedication, applicants can develop the necessary skills to craft a compelling and well-structured essay.One effective approach is to thoroughly familiarize oneself with the specific requirements and guidelines set forth by the target institution or program. This includes understanding the expected length, format, and content of the essay, as well as any specific prompts or topics that may be provided. By aligning their writing with the stated expectations, applicants can increase their chances of producing a strong and relevant essay.Additionally, applicants should invest time in improving their English language proficiency through various means, such as reading extensively in English, practicing writing exercises, and engaging in conversations with native English speakers. This holistic approach to language learning can not only enhance their writing skills but also help them develop a deeper understanding and appreciation of the nuances of the English language.Furthermore, applicants should pay close attention to the organization and structure of their essay, ensuring that it follows a clear and logical flow. This may involve crafting a well-structured introduction, developing coherent body paragraphs, and providing a compelling conclusion that effectively summarizes the key points and insights presented throughout the essay.It is also crucial for applicants to demonstrate their critical thinking and analytical abilities within the essay. This can be achieved by presenting a well-reasoned argument, drawing upon relevant evidence and examples to support their claims, and engaging in thoughtful analysis and interpretation of the given topic or prompt.Moreover, attention to detail and proofreading are essential components of a successful "同等学力申硕" (Tóng děng xué lì shēn shuò) English composition essay. Applicants should carefully reviewtheir work for any grammatical errors, spelling mistakes, or inconsistencies in style and formatting, as these can detract from the overall quality and impact of the essay.In conclusion, the "同等学力申硕" (Tóng děng xué lì shēn shuò) system offers a valuable opportunity for individuals seeking to pursue a master's degree without the traditional undergraduate degree requirement. The English composition component of the application process serves as a crucial evaluation tool, assessing the applicant's written communication skills, critical thinking abilities, and overall command of the English language. By approaching the essay writing process with a strategic mindset, dedicated effort, and a focus on continuous improvement, applicants can increase their chances of producing a compelling and well-crafted essay that showcases their academic and professional capabilities.。
同等学力申硕英语作文万能模板及范文
同等学力申硕英语作文万能模板及范文The postgraduate entrance examination, or the "同等学力申硕" in Chinese, is a crucial step for many individuals seeking to further their academic pursuits in China. The English essay component of this examination is often a significant challenge for applicants, as it requires not only a strong command of the English language but also the ability to articulate complex ideas in a clear and concise manner. In this essay, I will provide a template and a sample essay to help aspiring postgraduate students navigate the English essay portion of the examination with confidence.The English essay in the postgraduate entrance examination typically follows a specific format. The essay should be structured with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. The introduction should provide a clear thesis statement that outlines the main argument or perspective of the essay. The body paragraphs should then develop and support this thesis with relevant examples, analysis, and evidence. Finally, the conclusion should summarize the key points and reaffirm the central argument of the essay.When it comes to the content of the essay, the prompt often asks the applicant to express their views on a particular topic or to analyze a given scenario. It is important to thoroughly understand the prompt and to craft a response that directly addresses the question or issue at hand. The essay should demonstrate a deep understanding of the topic and the ability to critically analyze and synthesize information from various sources.One effective strategy for approaching the English essay is to use a template that can be easily adapted to different prompts.Introduction:- Provide a clear and concise thesis statement that outlines the main argument or perspective of the essay.- Briefly introduce the key points or topics that will be discussed in the body paragraphs.Body Paragraphs:- Develop and support the thesis statement with relevant examples, analysis, and evidence.- Use clear and coherent transitions to guide the reader through the essay.- Demonstrate a deep understanding of the topic and the ability to critically analyze and synthesize information.Conclusion:- Summarize the key points and reaffirm the central argument of the essay.- Provide a concluding statement that leaves a lasting impression on the reader.Now, let's apply this template to a sample essay prompt:Prompt: Discuss the importance of critical thinking skills in the context of the postgraduate entrance examination. Explain how these skills can be developed and applied to succeed in the examination.Sample Essay:Introduction:Critical thinking is a fundamental skill that is essential for success in the postgraduate entrance examination. This skill involves the ability to analyze information objectively, to identify and evaluate arguments, and to draw logical conclusions. In the context of the postgraduate entrance examination, critical thinking skills can be a significant advantage for applicants, as they enable them to effectively navigate the complex and often challenging questions presented in the examination.Body Paragraphs:One of the primary reasons why critical thinking skills are so important in the postgraduate entrance examination is the nature of the questions and tasks presented. The examination often requires applicants to analyze and interpret complex information, to identify underlying assumptions, and to formulate well-reasoned responses. Critical thinking skills allow applicants to break down these challenges, to identify the key issues at hand, and to develop thoughtful and well-supported arguments.Furthermore, critical thinking skills are crucial in the research and writing components of the postgraduate entrance examination. Applicants are often required to conduct research on a particular topic and to synthesize their findings into a cohesive and persuasive essay. Critical thinking skills enable applicants to evaluate the credibility and relevance of their sources, to identify and address counterarguments, and to present their ideas in a clear and logical manner.In addition to the examination itself, critical thinking skills are also essential for success in postgraduate studies. The ability to think critically and to engage in deep, analytical thinking is a fundamental requirement for advanced academic work. Applicants who possess these skills are more likely to excel in their postgraduate programs, as they are better equipped to tackle complex problems, to engagein meaningful research, and to contribute to the advancement of their respective fields.Conclusion:In conclusion, critical thinking skills are a crucial asset for individuals seeking to succeed in the postgraduate entrance examination. These skills enable applicants to navigate the complex challenges of the examination, to conduct effective research, and to present their ideas in a clear and persuasive manner. Furthermore, the development of critical thinking skills is essential for success in postgraduate studies and beyond. By cultivating these skills, aspiring postgraduate students can position themselves for academic and professional success in the years to come.。