三明市 中考英语 阅读理解训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析
三明市中考英语阅读理解训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a zero-waste store is about providing a kind of everyday and pleasant-looking zero-waste products to help people start on a zero-waste life journey."Zero waste" or "danshari" was first suggested by a French woman called Bea Johnson. Her idea is: live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different kinds of ways to save the environment such as stopping the use of one-off objects; giving unwanted things to others or giving them away to organizations like the Red Cross.Yu Yuan, 27, is deeply interested in this idea. She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to buy things without thinking about them carefully until she saw a video about "zero waste", in which a family of four placed the rubbish they produced every year in a jar （罐）. After watching the video, Yu wanted to experience this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend.A zero-waste life follows the 6R rule-Refuse Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot. Over August-October when Yu followed the rule of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both produced only two cans of rubbish.Now, the couple have opened a small shop in Beijing, where they use wood products to take the place of plastic ones and cloth bags printed with environmentally friendly logos（环保标志）. Most products sold in the store can be reused. The store also has second-hand books and CDs/DVDs with, ideas to make the best of the used things."Those who once experienced the non-waste lifestyle have slowly changed their ideas," says Ya, "The zero-waste lifestyle is not for ascetics （苦行僧）. It is just around us at our finger-tips." Yu expects some of her friends to join her on the road to zero waste.（1）Bea Johnson suggests that people should ________.A. try to produce no rubbish in lifeB. share objects with othersC. help their friends live comfortablyD. work hard for the Red Cross（2）We can see from the passage that Yu Yuan ________.A. offers plastic bags in her storeB. is influenced （影响） by the 6R ruleC. often buys things she doesn't needD. likes listening to CDs very much（3）What Yu Yuan says in the last paragraph probably means that ________.A. lots of people doubt the zero-waste lifestyleB. she feels it hard to continue her lifestyleC. her friends have followed her lifestyleD. the zero-waste lifestyle is not difficult to live（4）Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Opening up a second-hand storeB. Recycling （回收） wasteC. Saving the environmentD. Joining the couple【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】本文主要是倡导零浪费生活方式。
（1）细节题。
根据 Her idea is: live a life and try not to create any rubbish ，可知他建议人们应该尽量不要在生活中制造垃圾，故选A。
（2）推理题。
根据 Over August-October when Yu followed the rule of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both produced only two cans of rubbish 当余遵循零浪费6R规则时，她和男友乔·哈维只生产了两罐垃圾，可知从这篇文章中我们可以看出她受6r规则影响，故选B。
（3）推理题。
根据 Those who once experienced the non-waste lifestyle have slowly changed their ideas,那些曾经体验过非浪费生活方式的人已经慢慢改变了他们的想法，可知能改变说明完全可以这样生活，故余源在最后一段所说的可能意味着零浪费的生活方式并不难过，故选D。
（4）主旨题。
根据本文主要是倡导零浪费生活方式，倡导环保，可知Saving the environment适合做标题，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题，和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
2．阅读理解Swimming and English Learning Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I'm afraid you'll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming. It's the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn't matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word.Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. He's afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don't be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important. When there's nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It's interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you'll make.Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books we're interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Don't be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success.Easier said than done. Well, let's do more practice from now on. I'm sure you'll learn English well in this way.（1）You can learn to swim by ______.A. reading books about itB. looking at others swimmingC. having lessons on itD. going into the river and learning（2）We should learn English by ______.A. listening and speakingB. reading and writingC. A and BD. swimming（3）What will you do with mistakes when you speak?A. Don't make mistakes.B. Study hard.C. Try not to speak English.D. Don't be afraid.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了几个如何学好英语的几个方法。
2024年福建三明中考英语试题及答案(1)
2024年福建三明中考英语试题及答案Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。
（每个句子读两遍）1. A.B.C.2. A.B.C.3. A.B.C.4. A.B.C.5. A.B.C.第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
（每段对话读两遍）6. Which club has Jim joined?A. The English club.B. The dance club.C. The chess club.7. What time will the speakers leave?A. At 5:00.B. At 5:30.C. At 6:30.8. How often does Tony go to the gym?A. Every day.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.9. Where are the speakers?A. At an airport.B. At a shop.C. At a library.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. Who will Maria go to Beijing with?A. Han Mei.B. John.C. Her parents.11. Where does Maria plan to go on the second day?A. Tian’ anmen Square.B. The Summer Palace.C. The Great Wall.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. What does Li Lei miss?A. His dog.B. Lucky money.C. Grandma’s cooking.13. What are the speakers probably going to do next?A. Make dumplings.B. Eat noodles.C. Cook Tangyuan.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
2021年福建三明中考英语试题及答案
2021年福建三明中考英语试题及答案I. 听力（共三节, 20 小题;每小题1. 5 分, 满分 30 分）第一节听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
（每个句子读两遍）第二节听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
（每段对话读两遍）听第 1段对话, 回答第 6 小题。
6. How is the weather today?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.听第 2 段对话, 回答第7 小题。
7. Where did Tom go yesterday?A. To the museum.B. To the bookstore.C. To the park.听第3段对话, 回答第 8小题。
8. What does the woman want?A. Biscuits.B. Chocolates.C. Cakes.听第4段对话, 回答第 9小题。
9. What's the conversation mainly about?A. The Lantern Festival.B. The Dragon Boat Festival.C. The Chongyang Festival. 听第5段对话, 回答第10、11小题。
10. What's the relationshipbetween the speakers?A. Grandma and grandson.B. Brother and sister.C. Waitress and customer.11. What's Henry's favorite food?A. Fried rice.B. Chicken soup.C. Roast duck.听第 6 段对话, 回答第 12、13 小题。
12. What's wrong with Mr. Smith?A. He has a headache.B. He has a backache.C. He has a toothache.13. What time did Mr. Smith arrive at the doctor's office?A. At 8 : 00.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:30.听第7段对话, 回答第 14、15 小题。
福建省三明市2024届中考联考英语试卷含答案
福建省三明市2024届中考联考英语试卷含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---Is he __________ American or is he_______ European?---Neither. In fact，he is from Australia.A．an，an B．an，a C．a，an D．a，a2、Sorry I’m late. The first underground started moving __________ I could get on it.A．while B．before C．as soon as D．after3、— Could you please tell me the pretty dress?— She bought it online, I think.A．where Mary bought B．if Mary likedC．when Mary bought D．how much Mary paid for4、- The dress looks so _____ on you. -Yes, it fits me _____.A．well; good B．well; wel C．good; well D．good; good5、--- Mike had an accident, he hurt one of his legs yesterday.--- ______! I hope he’ll get better soon.A．Hurry up B．Bad luck C．Well done D．Come on6、— What did you do after school yesterday?— I ______ basketball with Peter.A．play B．will play C．played D．has played7、It’s reported that President Xi Jinping arrived Moscow March 22nd to pay a three-day visit to Russia.A．at; in B．in; on C．in; in D．at; on8、The idea to go climbing on such a sunny day so wonderful.A．tastes B．sounds C．smells D．feels9、—Which sign means "No smoking"?—________.A．B．C．D．10、—I can’t afford the white dress.—What about the orange one? The price is a little .A．cheaper B．lower C．more expensiveⅡ. 完形填空11、Recently Steve had a car accident, So he put his car in the garage to carry out the repair work. Since he had to go to the job 1 , he decided that 2 the car is ready, he will travel 3 . One day, he noticed a homeless guy at the train station at night He felt 4 for him, so he gave him some 5 from his pocket.The homeless guy thanked him for it. Next day again, he noticed the homeless guy at the same place. This time Steve thought to get him 6 to eat, so he went outside the station and brought him a meal. The homeless guy thanked him for his kindness. But Steve got curious and asked him，“ How did get to this point?The homeless guy 7 at him and with a smile, he said, "By showing love.Steve didn’t understand it, so he asked him, "What do you 8 by that? " The homeless guy replied, "Throughout my whole life, I made sure that everyone was happy. No matter 9 was going right or wrong in my life. I always helped everyone.Steve asked him, "Do you regret it? " 10 which the homeless man replied, "No It just hurts my soul that the very people l gave the shirt off my back to 11 give me a sleeve of that same shirt when I was in need. Son, it is 12 to build your own house and invite someone in for shelter than to hand them your bricks while you are building yours. Because one day you will turn around and look at the spot 13 you had planned to build your house. It will be an empty lot. Then you are the one 14 for bricks.”Steve understood what the homeless guy meant and thanked him for the good 15 .1．A．everyday B．daily C．weekly D．monthly2．A．after B．if C．as D．until3．A．by bus B．by taxi C．by train D．on foot4．A．surprised B．happy C．pity D．afraid5．A．food B．juice C．change D．cards6．A．everyghing B．nothing C．something D．many7．A．looked for B．looked up C．looked after D．looked around8．A．mean B．call C．say D．would like9．A．what B．whether C．how D．when10．A．In B．To C．From D．For11．A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．wouldn’t D．didn’t12．A．better B．good C．bad D．worse13．A．which B．that C．what D．where14．A．looking B．looked C．looks D．is looking15．A．idea B．news C．suggestions D．adviceⅢ. 语法填空12、Have you ever been cycling(骑自行车运动)? This spring my elder brother and I 1．(spend) a long weekend cycling in the countryside. We rode2．(slow) along because we hadn't come to break any speed records, or to do sports. We just wanted3．(get) some fresh air and a break from schoolwork. We really had a great time4．(ride) along country roads. And there was one of the best things about our trip that made us happy: every few5．(kilometer) there was a village where we could find everything we needed.All the local people were really friendly. However, on the 6．(two) day, something happened. We were going down the hill when my brakes(剎车)started making a 7．(noisy), but I didn't mind at all. At midnight we were woken by the noise in the hotel. We were tired when we set off the next morning, but soon felt 8．(cheer) when the sun came out.What we enjoyed9．(our) most about cycling is—it's simple and fun. I think nothing is10．(good) than cycling if you're looking for a break that is active and cheap. Why not have a try?Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Not only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harvard.Dawn Loggins of Lawndale, N.C．is on her way to Harvard, one of the eight world-famous universities in the eastern US. Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes. This girl created her own future.The teen was abandoned by her family last summer, when her parents and tow sisters moved to Tennessee. She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friend’s sofas.The school bus driver learned about Dawn’s situati on and invited Dawn to move in with her family. Soon. Dawn had a job at Burns High School. She worked from 6a.m.to 7:40a.m.before the first school bell rang. She swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons. Before diving into her studies in the evenings.Dawn’s hard work paid off, She finished school with a 3.9GPA and scored 2,110on the SAT.“There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up.” The 19-year-old said. “But it was never in me to give up, because I realized that I w as never going to be successful unless I got an education.”Even before Dawn’s family left her, she led a difficult life, Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food. Dawn “studied by candlelight” because her parents couldn’t afford to pay the electricity bill.Dawn has now reconnected with her family. They are proud of her accomplishments(成就)and are attending her high school graduation.1．Why didn’t Dawn give up her studies?A．To reconnect with her family.B．To thank those who had helper her.C．To get an education to be successful.D．To realize her dream of going to Harvard.2．What does the underlined word “abandoned” possibly mean?A．cared for B．run out on C．encouraged D．beaten3．What can be the best title for the test?A．Another Harvard girlB．A girl in candlelightC．From homeless to HarvardD．The role of Tiger MomB14、Look around and you’ll see people busy on their smartphones. Smartphones do make our lives easier. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?According to a study, half of British people own smartphones and they spend an average(平均) of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness(近视) since smartphones were introduced there in 1997.Staring(盯) at smartphones for long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink(自动眨眼) a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes.Another bad habit is using smartphones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils(瞳孔) become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma(青光眼).While you’re probably not going to stop using to your smartphone, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes.Hold your phone at least 30 centimetres away from your eyes when using it.Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five meters from you and then focus on the tip of your nose.Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.1．The last sentence in Paragraph 2 probably means .A．The number of shortsighted people makes up 35% of the population in the UKB．The number of smartphone users has increased since 1997C．Shortsightedness is common among people around the worldD．More British people have got shortsightedness since 19972．Using smartphones in dark rooms may lead to .A ．A．Dry eyes B．The danger of glaucomaC．Sleeping problems D．A drop in the amount of tears3．We can infer from the passage that .A．The blinking of eyes is a kind of self-protectionB．Smartphones have become a necessary item nowadaysC．People should spend an hour a day on smartphonesD．Users couldn’t fall asleep without smartphones4．According to the auther, smartphone users should .A．Blink their eyes more times to avoid glaucomaB．Look at something at least 30 centimeters from youC．Avoid always staring at the screens without a breakD．Do some exercise every day to kill the discomfort5．The article is mainly about .A．The rules to make full use of smartphonesB．The harm that s martphones do to users’ eyesC．The reason why teenagers get shortsightednessD．The popularity of smartphones among the BritishC15、Musical Instruments Sold Best in Uncle John’s ShopItemFlute Violin Guitar* Erhu Main material Bamboo Wood Wood Wood Producing place China Spain France ChinaType Chinese instrumentWesterninstrument WesterninstrumentChinese instrumentWord Box: flute 笛子wind instrument 管乐器stringed instrument 弹拨乐器根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
三明市 中考英语 语法填空训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析.docx
三明市中考英语语法填空训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、英语语法填空汇编1•阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
每空1个单Tn] o Dear Ms. Zhang,Last week, my friend Liu Lei came round with a new computer game and asked to play it on my dad's computer. I was worried, ______________ (连词)I should ask my dad before I use his computer.He uses it for _________ (he) work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is thathe thinks something will go wrong 讦I play _______ (game) on it.Well, while my dad was out, we decided to __________ (try) out Liu Lei's game. We copied itto the computer, and after we finished __________ (play) , we took it off the computer. However, when I ________ (start) the computer again to check if everything was OK, some of my dad's documents were missing. Then, when my dad used the computer last night, he was (real) angry. He could no Ion ger find the importa nt docume nts any where.I did not tell him about _________ (冠词)computer game because I did not want him to beangry _________ (介词)me. Now I feel terrible. I am not sure whether a computer repair________ (shop) can get the documents back. Should I tell him about the computer game?Should I pay to repair it?Your stude nt,Feng Guoxing 【答案】because/since/as； his； games； try； playing； started； really； the； with； shop 【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了学生FengGuoxin在他爸爸的电脑上打游戏，结果导致了一些重要文件的丢失。
三明市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)
三明市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解A. Eric@163. ComB. Joan@163. comC. Beth@yahoo. comD. Carla@yahoo. com （2）How soon did Eric get the reply from Aunt Carla?A. In one day.B. In two days.C. In a week.D. In a month.（3）Why did Eric write the email to Carla?A. To say sorry.B. To ask for advice.C. To give advice.D. To say something unfriendly.（4）Carla gave pieces of advice to Eric.A. fiveB. FourC. threeD. two【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了Eric和同学Joan相处不好，写电子邮件给Beth时，Beth回信时结果给Joan回信了，Joan知道后非常生气，Beth也不高兴，Eric写电子邮件向Carla寻求帮助。
（1）细节题。
根据Subject: Some advice From: Carla@yahoo. com可知有问题可以向Carla 寻求帮助，故选D。
（2）细节题。
根据第一个表格Date:15/04/20199:05 AM和第二个表格Date:16/04/20198:30 AM可知2019奶奶4月15日9:05分Eric写的电子邮件，2019年4月16日8:30Carla回信，所以是一天内回复，故选A。
（3）细节题。
根据but how do I get her to forgive(谅解)me? What should I do?我应该怎样做，可知Eric寻求帮助建议，故选B。
三明市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)
三明市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项AWhen I was a kid, my siblings(兄弟姐妹) and I used to have ice cream for dessert. Every day, we would choose which ice cream flavor to have. Then we would happily wolf down our ice cream as fast as we could.Once when I was probably about 10 or 11, our grandpa came to visit. Grandpa always had a different view on things. At that time, my sister and I were making bets as to who could finish their ice cream first. With a smile, Grandp a said, “Why would you want to finish first? If you eat slowly, it will last longer. You should have a competition to see who can finish last.” Even now, I always try to taste my ice cream, but of course this is about more than just dessert.Too often, kids want to scramble(争夺) for more, whether it's more ice cream, more toys, or more friends. This habit persists into our adult years. We never develop the skill of treasuring what we have. If we learn to recognize this pattern and change it, we will have a happier life.What my grandpa taught me that day was really that if you take the chance to enjoy what's in front you, the pleasure will last longer. It's a lesson that, I think, has made my adult life happier, as well. These days, when I want something, I wait as long as I can before I allow myself to have it. Then, when I finally get it, I make sure to treasure it as long as possible, because I know that, no matter what it is, it will be gone all too soon.（1）The writer's grandfather advised her sister and her to________.A. stop eating ice creamB. learn something from their way of eatingC. stop the competition between themD. eat ice cream slowly as possible（2）Children often want to scramble for more__________.A. toys, friends or siblingsB. toys, ice cream or friendsC. friends, desserts or ice creamD. toys, desserts and ice cream（3）Which of the following best describes the author's grandfather?A. HumorousB. StrictC. WiseD. Careful（4）We can infer from the last paragraph that the writer_______.A. benefits a lot from her grandfather's adviceB. knows how to get the chance to be happyC. knows nothing will gone all too soonD. longs for the days when they ate ice cream （5）What is the best title for this passage?A. Value what you haveB. Keep longing for moreC. Remember my grandpaD. Save for the future【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）A【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文讲述作者从外公那里学到，享受当前，会更珍惜所得到的。
2022年福建三明中考英语试题【含答案】
2022年福建三明中考英语试题I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。
（每个句子读两遍）1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Who is good at English?Sally.B.Sally.B. Bob. C. Andy.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Where are the speakers?home.B.home.B. In a restaurant.C. In a supermarket.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. How will the speakers go to the museum?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By bike.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. How does Judy like the novel?A. Boring.B. Relaxing.C. Interesting.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. When will the speakers start out?A. At 5:30 pm.B. At 6:30 pm.C. At 7:30 pm.11. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Mother and son.C. Brother and sister.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. What is Tony doing now?A. Taking a walk.B. Writing a letter.C. Buying a book.13. Where will the speakers meet?A. At the post office.B. In the bookshop.C. Near the rock garden.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
福建省三明市县2024届中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案
福建省三明市县2024届中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Y ou are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A．In addition to B．Because of C．Ahead of2、—Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei?—Y ou mean “the father of quantum”(量子之父)? Y es, he is the _______ of our country.A．pride B．prize C．proud D．heart3、—Can you remember when Mr. Brown left ________ city?—Sorry . I can’t. I only remember it was ________ Thursday.A．a, a B．the, the C．a. the D．the, a4、I won’t go to see the film tonight, because I __________ my ticket.A．lost B．have lost C．will lose D．didn’t have5、- It's useless to regret what has been done. Don't make those mistakes again一I won't. That's a(n) _____A．order B．decision C．promise D．agreement6、.—Jack, , or you will get heavier. —Ok, I will have a try.A．doesn't play sports any more B．doesn't eat so much meatC．don't play sports any more D．don't eat so much meat7、--Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?--Why not ______________ on the Internet?A．look for it B．to look for it C．look it up D．to look it up8、E-books＿＿by more and more people nowA．use B．used C．are used D．were used9、China is the biggest market for instant noodles(方便面). It ________ be a snack for students, a meal on a train, or just for hungry workers.A．need B．can C．must10、. — What did she say just now?— She asked __________.A．that I liked English bestC．where was the nearest hospitalD．if I would go shopping with herⅡ. 完形填空11、Every scientist has a childhood dream. A scientist in China once had a(n) 1 . He wished to grow a new type of rice which could produce a lot. This person is Yuan Longping, 2 was born in 1930. He graduated from the Southwest Agricultural (农业) University in 1953. Yuan Longping came up with an idea for a hybrid rice in the 1960s. Since then, he has devoted himself to the research and development of new varieties (品种).In 1973, together with other people, he 3 in the development of hybrid rice. This made China a worldwide leader in rice production. For this, he was called ＂Father of Hybrid Rice＂. In 1980, the technology for hybrid rice was 4 to the United States. 5 Professor Yuan’s hard work, China now produces enough rice to 6 her people every year.In his spare time, he loves playing 7 violin and listening to music. Every night, he reads 8 half an hour before he goes to sleep. He likes swimming, too. People think that Professor Yuan is one of the 9 people in China because he cares about 10 but his research.Now Professor Yuan is working on developing super hybrid rice. He goes to the fields twice a day.1．A．dream B．idea C．thought D．will2．A．where B．whom C．which D．who3．A．success B．succeeded C．successfully D．successful4．A．given B．grown C．showed D．introduced5．A．Because of B．Because C．In order to D．Instead of6．A．look after B．feed C．send D．fed7．A．an B．/ C．a D．the8．A．on B．in C．for D．to9．A．greatest B．richest C．cleverest D．most careful10．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．somethingⅢ. 语法填空12、Mary is 1．eight-year-old girl. Every day she washes clothes, looks after2．(she) younger sister and works 3．(hardly) on the farm. Mary wants to go to school, but her mother needs her help at home. So Mary stays at home instead of 4．(go) to school.Do you want to help Mary? Well, join Save the Children, please! Just 6 yuan a day, you can 5．(helpful) a child like Mary. With your help, children like Mary will be able 6．(have) enough food and have chances to go to school.kind people will 7．(use) to build schools, hospitals and other necessary 8．(build)9．you are a volunteer, there are many wonderful things waiting for you — letters from the children, their photos and subject reports. Now, if you are interested10．the application form, and then you can donate some money. In this way, you can help a child like Mary!Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Welcome to My Restaurant根据表格信息，选择正确答案。
福建三明市2023学年中考联考英语试题(含答案解析)
福建三明市2023学年中考联考英语试题(含答案解析）请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在测试卷卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda?—, please. It’s my favorite.A．Only a little B．Just a few C．A lot D．None2、—Must I put on the sweater?—No, you _____. It’s up to you.A．needn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t3、---Do you think ______ he has taken the bag?--- ______ I’m mistaken.A．that; Until B．whether; If C．that; Unless D．whether; Unless4、Bacon said that ________ is power, so we must study hard to make progress.A．medicine B．knowledge C．food5、Although I don’t feel very well myself, I will not go to hospital for some reason.A．certain B．a certain C．few D．a few6、We wo n’t get to the camp on time unless we ___________early tomorrow morning.A．set out B．stay out C．lay out D．look out7、—Andy, would you please the report for me and see if there is any mistake?—Of course I will.A．look around B．look through C．look up D．look after8、---How can I do well in my schoolwork?---You must work hard. Dreaming _______ hard work will never achieve anything.A．beside B．through C．without D．except9、________ amazing music! Tan Dun made it just by controlling the speed of water flow.A．How B．How an C．What D．What an10、Paul came just at the right time, too early too late.A．either; or B．neither; nor C．both; and D．not only; but alsoⅡ. 完形填空11、A rabbit named Bunny lived in a village near a forest. He was very clever and he never gave up 1 . He chose a dead tree and made a home in the roots. People 2 him singing in the morning every day. As soon as the sun shone on his door, he left his home and went across a bridge to the 3 . He looked for some food there.One morning, while he was getting ready to sing as usual, a big storm began. It rained 4 . What was worse, the bridge was 5 . Bunny was very hungry, but there was no food in his home. He needed to 6 to find some food. H e couldn’t swim, so how could he find food in such a storm?After thinking for a long time, he finally came up with a good idea. He thought he would solve the 7 successfully. He decided to 8 a boat with some lotus leaves. Here is his plan:First: Search for some lotus leaves by the pond. If necessary, ask the frogs to help him.Second: Tie the lotus leaves together to make a little boat.At last: Get into the boat. Be careful in the storm and don’t be afraid at all.So, Bunny, the wise rabbit, 9 the river in the boat carefully. His plan was so 10 that he arrived at the forest after only an hour. There he found some food and then he went home happily. He had a big meal and began to sing as usual.1．A．hardly B．really C．slowly D．easily2．A．tasted B．smelt C．heard D．felt3．A．forest B．farm C．garden D．park4．A．quickly B．heavily C．badly D．greatly5．A．opened B．stolen C．broken D．lost6．A．go out B．come back C．get off D．give away7．A．danger B．accident C．problem D．question8．A．buy B．borrow C．bring D．make9．A．ran B．walked C．climbed D．crossed10．A．funny B．successful C．convenient D．differentⅢ. 语法填空12、I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn’t af ford new shoes. I had to go back to find it, so I told my sister to wait right1．.A man heard it and stopped me just2．I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your sister here to find the shoe? What would you do if she is not here when you return?” I didn’t know how to answer that question. He3．, “It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your sister.” Then he sent us to mum’s workplace by taxi.During my whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers, I feel sorry that I can’t find them and say‘thank you’. I do not even remember what their faces4．, but they taught me a lesson --- people are more important than things.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、When I was young, I sometimes traveled the country roads with my dad. He was a mail carrier, and on Saturdays he would ask me to go with him. Driving through the countryside was always fun: There were animals to see, people to visit, and chocolate cookies if you knew where to stop, and Dad did.On Dad's final day of work, it took him well into the evening to complete his rounds because at least one member from each family was waiting at their mailboxes to thank him for his friendship and his years of service. Mailboxes were sometimes used for things other than mail. One note left in a mailbox read, “Nat, take these eggs to Marian; she's baking a cake and doesn't have any eggs.” A young girl wrote letters but had no stamps, so she left a few buttons on the envelope in the mailbox; Dad paid for the stamps. One businessman used to leave large amounts of cash in his mailbox for Dad to take to the bank. Once, the amount came to $32,000.A dozen years ago, when I traveled back to my hometown on the sad occasion of Dad's death, the mailboxes along the way reminded me of some of his stories. I thought I knew them all, but that wasn't the case.As I drove home, I noticed two lamp poles, which supported wooden boxes about four feet off the ground. For years children had dropped letters to Santa through those boxes. I made a turn at the corner and drove past the post office and across the railroad tracks to our house.Frank Townsend, Dad's postmaster and great friend for many years. So we all sat down at the table and began to tell stories.At one point Frank looked at me with tears in his eyes. “What are we goin g to do about the letters this Christmas？”he asked.“The letters？”“I guess you never knew.”“Knew what？”“Remember, when you were a kid and you used to put your letters to Santa boxes on Main Street? It was your dad who answered all those letters every yea r.”I just sat there with tears in my eyes. It wasn't hard for me to imagine Dad sitting at the old oak table in our basement reading those letters and answering each one. I have since spoken with several of the people who received Christmas letters during their childhood, and they told me how amazed they were that Santa had known so much about their homes and families.For me, just knowing that story about my father was the gift of a lifetime.1．It can be inferred from the passage that the writer regarded his travels with Dad as ________.A．exciting experiences with a lot of funB．happy occasions to play with baby chickensC．great chances to help other peopleD．good opportunities to enjoy chocolate cookies2．The writer provides the detail about the businessman to show that ________.A．Dad had a strong sense of dutyB．Dad had a strong sense of honorC．Dad was an honest and reliable manD．Dad was a kind and generous man3．According to the passage, which of the following impressed the writer most?A．Dad read letters for a blind lady for years.B．Dad paid for the stamps for a young girl.C．Dad answered children's Christmas letters every year.D．Dad took the money to the bank for one businessman.4．What surprised the children most when they received letters in reply from Santa Claus every year? A．Santa Claus had so much information about their families.B．Santa Claus answered all their letters every year.C．Santa Claus had unique mailboxes for the children.D．Santa Claus lived alone in the cold North Pole.5．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A．Memorable Travels B．Christmas GiftsC．Special Mailboxes D．The MailB14、Times SupermarketOffice secretaries and accountants needed. Experience preferred but not necessary.Good pay. Free lunch. Training providedOffice secretaries:university education.a good standard of Chinese and Englishkind, pleasant and confidentcommunication skillsAccountants:college educationcertificate（证书）in accounting（会计学）careful and patienta good standard of English.Face-to-face interview with Manager Jeff Smith: 9 a.m. –5 p.m. every day, except weekends. Applications by letter to Jeff Smith also welcome.Address: Block 3, Ninth Street, Sunshine Town.Don’t try to call or email us !1．Times Supermarket needs _____ according to this advertisement.A．managers onlyB．accountants onlyC．office secretaries onlyD．both office secretaries and accountants2．If Sam gets the job as an office secretary or an accountant in Times Supermarket, __________.A．he will get a lower payB．he needn’t pay for three mealsC．he will have chances to be trainedD．he will have to interview the manager every day3．Which of the following is NOT necessary for job applicants（求职者）?A．Much experience. B．Good EnglishC．Good personalities D．Educational backgrounds.4．To have a face-to-face interview with Jeff Smith, you can get there ______.A．at 8:45 a.m. on Sunday B．at 5:00 p.m. on SaturdayC．at 9:15 a.m. on Monday D．at 5:30 p.m. on Tuesday5．How many ways are there for job applicants to contact Jeff Smith?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.C15、What will man be like in the future---in 5,000 or even 50,000 years? We can only make guesses, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average(平均), men are about three inches(英尺)taller. Again, in the modern world we use brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity(容量).As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more,and eventually we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change to the head, especially the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are used very often. In fact, we use them so much that they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a very long period of time it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand? we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald(光头的).Perhaps all this shows that future man will not be a very attractive being to look at! This may well be true. No matter how great the change is, future man will still have a lot in common with us.1．The passage mainly tells us that ________A．man’s life will be different in the futureB．future man will look quite different from usC．man is growing taller as time passes2．Which parts of man mentioned in the passage will change EXCEPTA．weight and earsB．brain and heightC．arms and legs3．The change in the man’s size of the forehead is probably because ________A．he makes use only 20% of the brain’s capacityB．the other 80% of his brain will grow with timeC．he will use his brain more and more as time goes on4．The underlined word “sensitive” means ________ in Chinese.A．纤细的B．灵敏的C．笨拙的5．What is TRUE about a human being in the future?A．He may be hairless because hair is no longer useful.B．He has smaller eyes and wears better glasses.C．His fingers grow weaker because he doesn’t have to make use of them.D16、Sign language users once had to meet at local deaf clubs to meet with friends , have conversations and share their ideas. In recent years, however, some websites have started to take the place of the deaf clubs, with Facebookleading the way. Videos can be watched online for long periods and groups are easy to set up and join.Many deaf people enjoy being able to communicate more easily with their hearing colleagues (同事) , old school friends or family members. Deaf comedy actor John Smith says, " Before we had social networking sites , many deaf people were separated. Facebook provides a place where we can communicate with more people and drive away some of our frustrations about the barriers( 障碍) we face in everyday life. "But it wasn't perfect because status updates(更新) had to be written in English text. In sign language, meaning is communicated through hands, facial expressions and body language. It has a different grammar and structure. Because of difficulties in learning language without hearing, many sign language users look on English as their second language and often aren't fluent in English. For example, in spoken English you might say, "The man climbed to the top of the big mountain. " But in sign language you'd show the mountain first, like this, " Mountain , big. Man climbed up it, all the way to the top. " You'd show how steep (陡峭的) the mountain was through your signs, and the effort the man took to climb it would be emphasized(强调) by your actions and facial expressions- almost like acting the part of the climber.As time goes on, more and more deaf people prefer using Facebook instead. They will have fewer opportunities to meet and sign with each other face-to-face.However, most deaf people think they benefit a lot from websites for deaf people. As Buxton says, " Facebook gives deaf people the confidence to come out and say things that they never would have said before because they didn't have the platform(平台) to say them on. Confidence comes from being able to express your own thoughts in your own language. "1．We can know from the first two paragraphs that _____ .A．social websites make deaf people communicate more widelyB．Facebook has already taken the place of local clubs completelyC．deaf people can't spend any time in watching videos on websitesD．Facebook doesn't help deaf people communicate with each other2．Deaf people usually have trouble in ______ according to Paragraph 3.A．joining in online groups B．using body language skillfullyC．communicating through hands D．learning to write in English text3．What can be inferred from the passage?A．It will take deaf people less time to update their own computers.B．There will be fewer local clubs for deaf people to meet together.C．It is impossible for deaf people to express their thoughts online.D．Deaf people will have no time to use sign language in local clubs.E17、An “egg-laying” cliff （产蛋岩）in Southwest China has attracted（吸引）a lot of interest online recently.The cliff, in Sandu County, Guizhou Province, has many egg-shaped rocks sitting on it. Most rocks are the size of a football, while smaller ones are still half inside the cliff, with only parts of them standing out.According to the local government, the cliff is in a place of interest that has been open to public since 2010. It is about 100 meters long and five meters high. Local people said that some “eggs” fall off the cliff every 30 years, “like a hen laying eggs.”At the bottom of the cliff lie many rocks that fell down in the past. Most of them are round or egg-shaped with a diameter（直径）of up to 50 centimeters. The green rocks are hard.“In the past, people thought the rocks were symbols of good luck and took them home,” said the local people. The largest rock weighs about 300 kg, with a diameter of 60 centimeters. It’s called “the king of eggs.”It’s said that Guizhou was once a large ocean, and that the rock eggs could have been produced by animals from the ocean. But nobody is sure about how they are formed.1．The “egg-laying” cliff is famous because ______.A．the rock eggs are very beautiful B．it is now in the seaC．it can lay “eggs” every 30 years D．it is colorful and hard2．The cliff has been open to public as a place of interest for about ______.A．5 years B．8 years C．30 years D．50 years3．Which is right about the “eggs”?A．The “eggs” are black and hard. B．All the “eggs” are almost the same size.C．Most “eggs” weigh over 300kg. D．Many “eggs” are at the foot of the cliff.4．What can we know from the passage?A．The cliff is as big as a football field. B．The “eggs” were “bad luck eggs”.C．The cliff lays many eggs every year. D．The cliff was in the ocean in ancient times.F18、Mr. and Mrs. Green lived in a big city. One summer they went to the country for their holiday. They enjoyed it very much because it was a quiet，clean place.One day they went for a walk early in the morning and met an old man. He lived on a farm，and he was sitting in the warm sun in front of his house. Mr. Green asked him，“Do you like to live in this quiet place?”The old man said，“Yes，I do.”Mr. Green then asked，“What are the good things about it?”The old man answered，“Well，the people here know each other. They often come and visit me，and I often go andvisit them. And there are also many children here.” Mr. Green said，“That’s interesting，and what are the bad things?”The old man thought for a moment and then said，“Well，the same things，really.”1．Mr. and Mrs. Green went to the country _____.A．to see the old manB．to spend their holidayC．to see the quiet placeD．to have a walk2．Mr. and Mrs. Green enjoyed the country because _____.A．there were many childrenB．there was an old manC．it was far from the cityD．it was quiet and clean3．Mr. and Mrs. Green took a walk _____.A．in the afternoon B．early in the morningC．after breakfast D．in the evening4．The old mall said，“Yes，I do.” “I do” here means _____.A．I like to live in this placeB．I like the people hereC．I like to sit in the warm sunD．I like to go out for a walk5．The old man sometimes liked the people to ____，but sometimes he didn’t．A．ask him questionsB．keep the place quiet and cleanC．come and visit himD．make interesting thingsⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达假设下周你校即将举办“阅读周”活动, 你的英语老师要求每一位同学推荐一个故事。
三明市英语试题含答案和解析
三明市英语试题含答案和解析The document was prepared on January 2, 20212016年三明市初中毕业暨高级中等学校招生统一考试英语试题（满分：150分考试时间：6月22日下午3:00—5:00）友情提示：1. 本试卷共10页。
2. 考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卡上。
3. 答题要求见答题卡上的“注意事项”。
Ⅰ听力（共20小题，每小题分，满分30分）A. 看图听句子，选出与句子意思相符的图。
（句子读两遍）1.2.3.4.5.B. 听对话，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答案。
（对话读两遍）听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Which season does Jack like bestA. Spring.B. Autumn.C. Winter.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. What color is Kate’s new schoolbagA. Blue.B. Green.C. Orange.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Where does the woman want to goA. To the museum.B. To the library.C. To the bank.听第四段对话，回答第9~10小题。
9. What is the girl’s seat numberA. 7A.B. 7D.C. 7F.10. Where does the conversation take placeA. On a bus.B. On a train.C. On a plane.听第五段对话，回答第11~12小题。
11. What is Linda studyingA. History.B. Chinese.C. Math.12. What’s Steven good atA. Playing the guitar.B. Playing the piano.C. Playing the violin.听第六段对话，回答第13~15小题。