五年级期中试题
2023-2024学年部编版语文五年级上学期《期中测试题》附答案
2023—2024学年第一学期期中测试小学五年级试题1. 根据语境，把词语规范匀称地写在田字格里。
叩开语文之门，畅享寻梦之旅。
既可以穿越到战国，看lián pō和蔺相如tónɡ xīn xié lì保卫赵国；也可以回到抗战时期，看jì zhōnɡ人民通过地道战fánɡ yù敌人qīn lüè；也可以在清水田里，看白鹭站成一幅qiàn在jìnɡ xiá里的画；还可以在桂花树下，品尝桂花ɡāo bǐnɡ和体验摇花之乐。
2. 下面各组词语中音、形、义没有错误的一组是(填序号)( )A. 便．(pián)宜浸．(jìn)染执拗．(niù)多事之秋．(时期)B. 抵御．(yù)罕．见(hàn)眼眸．(mōu)玲珑剔．透(精致)C. 干．将(ɡàn)鳞爪．(zhuǎ)倔强．(jiànɡ)不可估量．(测量)3. 下面各组词语不属于同一类的一项是(填序号)( )A. 老黄牛百灵鸟千里马领头羊B. 臭名远扬诡计多端处心积虑得意忘形C. 民不聊生内忧外患路不拾遗生灵涂炭4. 按要求写句段。
(1)请用“体面”的不同意思各写一句话。
体面：A．光荣，光彩_____________B．得体，好看_____(2)把成语“望眼欲穿”用具体情境表现出来。
________(3)仿照下列句子描写事物的方法写一写你的心爱之物。
示例：它的果实埋在地里，不像桃子、石榴、苹果那样，把鲜红嫩绿的果实高高地挂在枝头上，使人一见就生爱慕之心。
______________5. 把下列古诗、名言或精彩语句补充完整(1)________，不弃功于寸阴。
(2)居高声自远，________。
(3)暖风熏得游人醉，_________。
(4)白鹭实在是一首诗，_________。
2024年人教版小学五年级上学期期中英语试题与参考答案
2024年人教版英语小学五年级上学期期中自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、听力材料：A. Good morning, class! How are you today?B. I’m fine, thank you. How about you?C. I’m also fine. Let’s start our English lesson.问题：What is the main topic of the dialogue?答案：A解析：This question asks about the main topic of the dialogue. The dialogue is about the morning greeting and the students’ well-being, which is mainly discussed in option A.2、听力材料：A. I have a red ball and a blue ball.B. She has two apples and three oranges.C. There are five books on the table and four pencils in the box.问题：Which sentence talks about the number of items?答案：B解析：This question asks about the sentence that mentions the number of items.Option B clearly states that “She has two apples and three oranges,” indicating the quantity of items. The other options are about colors or locations but do not specifically mention the number of items.3、Listen to the conversation between two students, Tom and Lily, discussing their weekend plans. Choose the correct option to complete the sentence.Tom: “Hey Lily, are you planning to do anything special this weekend?”Lily: “Yes, I’m going to ________.”A. visit my grandparentsB. go to the beachC. stay at home and readAnswer: B. go to the beachExplanation: Lily responds with a specific plan to go to the beach, indicating that option B is the correct choice.4、Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about homework. Fill in the blank with the correct word.Teacher: “Have you finished your________for tomorrow’s class?”Student: “Yes, Miss. I’ve completed it.”A. assignmentB. projectC. testAnswer: A. assignmentExplanation: The context of the dialogue is about homework, which is typicallyreferred to as an “assignment.” Therefore, option A is the correct choice.5、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.W: Hello, John. How was your weekend?M: It was great! I went hiking with my friends on Sunday. We climbed up a mountain and had a picnic at the top.Question: What did John do on Sunday?A) He went to the beach.B) He went hiking.C) He had a picnic at home.D) He visited his grandparents.Answer: B) He went hiking.Explanation: The dialogue clearly states that John went hiking with his friends on Sunday, so the correct answer is B.6、Listen to the conversation and answer the question you hear.M: Have you heard about the new ice cream shop that opened downtown? They have the best flavors!W: Really? I haven’t been there yet. Do they have any organic op tions?Question: What is the woman asking about?A) The location of the ice cream shop.B) The flavors of the ice cream.C) The opening hours of the shop.D) The organic options available.Answer: D) The organic options available.Explanation: The woman’s question, “Do they have any organic options?” indicates that she is inquiring about the availability of organic ice cream at the new shop, making D the correct answer.7、Listen to the conversation between two students and choose the correct answer.A. What subject are they talking about?1.English2.Math3.ScienceAnswer: 1Explanation: The conversation starts with one student saying, “Hey, have you studied English for the upcoming test?” which indicates they are discussing English.8、Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks with the correct words.Tom: Hey, what’s your favorite color?Lily: My favorite color is (___).A. redB. blueC. yellowAnswer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, Lily answers the question by saying, “My favorite color is blue,” so the correct answer is option B.9、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your weekend?M: It was great! I went to the zoo with my family.W: Really? What animals did you see?M: We saw lions, tigers, bears, and many more.Question: What did John see at the zoo?A)ElephantsB)Lions and tigersC)MonkeysD)BirdsAnswer: B) Lions and tigers解析：This question tests the ability to understand specific details. In the conversation, John mentions that he saw “lions, tigers, bears, and many more,” which directly answers the question.10、Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentence with the correct word.M: What are you doing, Alice?W: I’m trying to find my favorite book.M: Is it in your room?W: No, I thi nk it’s in the kitchen.Question: Where is Alice looking for her book?A)In the living roomB)In the kitchenC)In the gardenD)In the school libraryAnswer: B) In the kitchen解析：This question tests the ability to understand the context and details. Alice says she thinks her book is in the kitchen, which is the correct answer. The other options are not mentioned in the dialogue.11.Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. The boy is playing soccer.B. The girl is playing basketball.C. They are playing chess.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation mentions “a basketball” and “the girl is playing,” indicating that the girl is playing basketball.12.Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks with the correct words.M: Hi, Jane. What are you doing?W: I’m________my________in the park.A. drawing / pictureB. reading / bookC. writing / storyAnswer: BExplanation: The context of the dialogue suggests that Jane is engaged in aleisure activity that involves reading. The correct completion of the sentence would be “I’m reading my book,” which is option B.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.Tom is very good at playing the guitar. He can play it ___________.A. wonderfulB. beautifullyC. highlyD. successfullyAnswer: B. beautifullyExplanation: The correct choice is “beautifully” because it describes how Tom plays the guitar, which is a skill that can be beautifully performed.2、Read the sentence and choose the correct word to complete it.The cat is sleeping on the ___________.A. deskB. tableC. floorD. chairAnswer: C. floorExplanation: The correct choice is “floor” because cats often sleep on the floor, which is a common place for them to rest. The other options, suchas “desk,” “table,” and “chair,” are less likely places for a cat to sleep.3、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat is very __________; it always lands on its feet when it falls.A. quietB. gracefulC. heavyD. fastAnswer: B. gracefulExplanation: The word “graceful” best fits the context as it describes the cat’s ability to land on its feet with elegance. The other options do not relate to the cat’s falling and landing skill.4、Select the sentence that correctly uses the past tense.A. I go to the park yesterday.B. We watch a movie last night.C. She is reading a book yesterday.D. They are eating ice cream last week.Answer: B. We watch a movie last night.Explanation: The correct past tense form for the verb “watch” is “watched.” Therefore, the sentence “We watch a movie last night” is incorrect. The correct sentence should be “We watched a movie last night.” The other options either use the present tense incorrectly or have grammatical errors.5.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.My mother always tells me to wear a jacket because it’squite__________outside.A. coolB. coldC. warmD. hotAnswer: B. coldExplanation: The sentence implies that the mother wants the child to wear a jacket, which suggests that the weather is cold. The other options (cool, warm, hot) do not fit the context as well.6.Select the word that is spelled incorrectly.A. completB. possibleC. definitD. definitlyAnswer: A. completExplanation: The correct spelling for the word should be “complete.” The other options are spelled correctly: “possible,” “definitely,” and “definitely.”7、Which word has a different pronunciation for the underlined part?A. bikeB. busC. climbD. boxAnswer: C. climbExplanation: In options A, B, and D, the ‘b’ sound is pronounced as /b/. However, in option C, the ‘b’ in ‘climb’ is silent, making its pronunciation different from the others.8、Choose the correct sentence to express that you go to school on foot every day:A. I go to school by bus every day.B. I go to school by bike every day.C. I go to school on foot every day.D. I go to school by car every day.Answer: C. I go to school on foot every day.Explanation: The phrase “on foot” means walking, which is the correct way to express going somewhere by walking. Options A, B, and D refer to different modes of transportation (bus, bike, and car, respectively), but the question specifically asks for the expression that indicates walking to school every day.9.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.If it_tomorrow, we will go to the park.A. rainsB. rainC. rainedD. will rainAnswer: C. rainedExplanation: The sentence describes a conditional situation using the past simple tense to express a possibility in the present. The correct form to complete the sentence is “rained.”10.Select the sentence that correctly uses the past tense.A. She goes to school at 7:00 AM every day.B. They watched a movie last night.C. He is eating breakfast right now.D. They will have lunch after the movie.Answer: B. They watched a movie last night.Explanation: The past tense is used to describe actions that have already happened in the past. Option B correctly uses the past tense “watched” to describe an event that occurred in the past. The other options use present tense verbs, which do not correctly describe past events.11、What time is it if the minute hand is on 12 and the hour hand is on 3?A. 3:00B. 12:00C. 3:12D. 12:03Answer: A. 3:00Explanation: When the minute hand is on 12, it indicates that the time is at the exact hour. Since the hour hand is pointing to 3, it means the time is exactly 3 o’clock. Thus, the correct answer is 3:00.12、Which sentence is correct to express “I usually go to school by bus”?A. I often go to school by a bus.B. I usually go to school by bus.C. I always go to school with bus.D. I sometimes go to school in bus.Answer: B. I usually go to school by bus.Explanation:The preposition “by” is used when talking about the mode of transportation, especially when you do not specify which one (e.g., by bus, by car, by train). “Usually” correctly conveys the frequency of the action. The phrase “by a bus” is incorrect because we don’t use an article with “by” when referring to the general means of transport. “With bus” and “in bus” are not standard expressions for this context. Therefore, “I usually go to school by bus” is the right way to express it.三、完型填空（10分）Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Please choose the one that best fits into the passage.Tom is a 1__________ (A) kind (B) brave (C) clever (D) interesting boy. He always helps others and never asks for help himself. One day, he found an oldlady 2__________ (A) looking for her (B) looking for (C) looking (D) looked for her lost dog. The old lady was very worried because she 3__________ (A) loved (B) likes (C) liking (D) liked her dog very much. Tom decided to help her. He 4__________ (A) looked (B) looked for (C) looking (D) is looking for the dog in the neighborhood. After a few hours, he finally 5__________ (A) found (B) finding (C) founds (D) finds the dog and brought it back to the old lady.Answer: A1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A四、阅读理解（26分）Title: The Magic of LibrariesLibraries have always been magical places for book lovers and learners alike. They are not just buildings filled with books; they are gateways to knowledge and imagination. Imagine walking into a library on a cold winter day. The warmth from the lights and the friendly smiles of the librarians greet you as you enter. You can hear the soft sound of pages being turned and the occasional whisper between friends.In one corner, children gather around a storyteller who reads them talesof adventure and discovery. In another section, teenagers huddle over their laptops working on projects, while adults quietly browse through newspapers or search for information online. There’s a special area where people can borrow music CDs and DVDs, and even attend workshops to learn how to use computers or improve their language skills.The best part about libraries is that everything is free to use. Whether it’s a book, a computer, or a cozy chair to sit in, all these resources are available to anyone who wants them. This makes libraries important community centers where people of all ages can come together to read, learn, and share ideas.So next time you visit your local library, remember that you’re not just borrowing a book –you’re participating in a tradition that connects us to the wisdom of the past and the creativity of the present.Questions:1.What activities are happening in the library according to the passage?2.Why are libraries considered important community centers?3.What does the author suggest we should remember when visiting a library?Answers:1.According to the passage, activities in the library include children listening to stories, teenagers working on projects, adults browsing newspapers or searching online, borrowing music CDs and DVDs, attending workshops to learn new skills.2.Libraries are considered important community centers because they provide free access to various resources such as books, computers, and learningworkshops, and serve as a place where people of all ages can come together to read, learn, and share ideas.3.The author suggests that when visiting a library, we should remember that by borrowing a book, we participate in a tradition that connects us to the wisdom of the past and the creativity of the present.This passage and the questions are designed to test students’ ab ility to comprehend and extract key information from the text.五、写作题（16分）Write a short story about a day you spent with your family doing something fun. Be sure to include the following elements:1.The date and weather of the day.2.What activity your family decided to do.3.How you felt about the activity.4.A memorable moment that happened during the day.Example:Title: A Day of AdventureOn a sunny Saturday morning, my family and I decided to go hiking in the nearby mountains. The weather was perfect with a clear blue sky and a gentle breeze. I was excited because I had never been hiking before.We packed a small backpack with snacks and water and set off early in the morning. As we climbed the trail, the trees on either side began to thicken,and the air grew cooler. I could feel my heart pounding with anticipation.One of the most memorable moments of the day was when we reached a scenic overlook. From there, we could see for miles, with the mountains stretching out towards the horizon. My parents took out their cameras and snapped photos of us standing triumphantly at the top.As we continued our hike, we stumbled upon a small stream. We decided to take a break and have a picnic. I enjoyed the delicious sandwiches my mom made and the refreshing taste of the water from the stream. It was a moment of pure joy, surrounded by nature.The hike was challenging, but we all worked together and supported each other. By the time we reached the bottom, we were tired but satisfied. I realized that spending time with my family, no matter how difficult the activity, is always worth it.I will never forget that day of adventure, filled with laughter, teamwork, and the beauty of nature.Explanation:The example follows the structure outlined in the prompt. It begins by setting the scene with the date and weather, which is “a sunny Saturday morning.” The activity chosen is “hiking in the nearby mountains,” and the narrator’s feelings are conveyed through “I was excited because I had never been hiki ng before.”The story includes a memorable moment, the scenic overlook, where the familytakes photos, and another at the small stream where they picnic. These moments are vivid and contribute to the story’s appeal.The conclusion reflects on the overall experience, emphasizing the value of spending time with family and the joy of shared activities, which ties back to the initial excitement of the day.。
【人教版】数学五年级上学期期中测试题带答案解析
2023－2024学年第一学期期中测试五年级数学试卷一、填空。
(每空1分,共26分)1. 1.45＋1.45＋1.45＋1.45＝1.45×( )＝( )。
2. 1.65扩大到原来的( )倍是165,1.8缩小到原来的( )是0.018。
3. ( )的6倍是0.18；5个1.08是( )。
4. 6.08÷0.2＝( )÷2＝( )。
5. 3.1×2.57的积有( )位小数,0.128÷0.4的商有( )位小数。
6. 2.107⋅⋅的循环节是( ),保留三位小数约是( )。
7. 爸爸的体重是60千克,小明的体重是爸爸的0.5倍。
小明重( )千克。
8. 根据3.2×6.4＝20.48,在下面的括号里填上合适的数。
( )×64＝204.8 3.2×( )＝2.0482048÷32＝( ) 20.48÷( )＝649. 两数相除的商是1.5,如果被除数和除数都扩大2倍,商是( )；如果被除数不变,除数扩大5倍,商是( )。
10. 小明参加长跑比赛,他用14分钟跑完了全程2.8千米。
以同样的速度,他跑1千米需要( )分钟,他每分钟跑( )千米。
11. 小亮家到学校的路程是2.1km ,他每天往返两次。
他每天走( )km 。
12. 在下面括号里填上“＞”“＜”或“＝”。
25÷0.99( )2.5 2.85÷2( )2.851.24÷0.6( )1.24×0.6 0.3( )0.3333… 二、正确判断。
(对的画“√”,错的画“×”)(5分)13. 教室里小芳的位置用数对表示是(5,6),那么她同桌的位置可以用(5,5)表示． ( )14. 整数乘法的运算定律对于小数乘法同样适用。
( )15. 1.43434343是循环小数。
( )16. 一个不为0的数乘0.5与这个数除以2的结果相同。
2024-2025学年小学五年级语文上册期中测试试题及答案统编版
2024-2025学年统编版小学五年级语文上册期中测试试题班级：________________ 学号：________________ 姓名：______________一、单选题（每题3分）1.下列词语中加点字的读音完全正确的一项是（）A. 逞（chěng）能苍穹（qióng）崇山峻岭（jùn）B. 挫（cuò）折蜿蜒（wān）恍恍惚惚（huǎng）C. 镌（juān）刻解剖（pāo）循规蹈矩（jǔ）D. 薄（báo）雾矗（chù）立居高临下（jūn）答案：B2.下列句子中没有错别字的一项是（）A. 我看着盆里的衣服和青菜，忐忑不安地想：“这就是母亲给我留下来的任务吗？”B. 郝副营长是一位著名的战斗英雄，他只有二十二岁，已经打过不少胜仗了。
C. 屋内的陈设极其简单，一张不大的写字台，两把小转椅，一盏台灯，如此而已。
D. 他在一坐小镇上做修鞋工作，虽然工作艰辛，但是他一点儿都不马虎。
答案：C3.下列句子中加点词语使用不恰当的一项是（）A. 他读书总是囫囵吞枣，从不深究其中的含义。
B. 班长工作认真负责，办事一丝不苟，深得大家的好评。
C. 听了老师的话，同学们茅塞顿开，所有的烦恼都烟消云散了。
D. 同学们在操场上玩，欢声笑语，兴高彩烈，精神焕发。
答案：D4.下列句子中没有语病的一项是（）A. 能否刻苦钻研是提高学习成绩的关键。
B. 通过这次活动，使我明白了许多做人的道理。
C. 为了防止这类事故不再发生，我们必须采取有效措施。
D. 同学们正在聚精会神地观看学校文艺队的演出。
答案：D5.下列句子中标点符号使用正确的一项是（）A. 读了“钢铁是怎样炼成的”，我感受到人生使命是那样庄重而迫切。
B. 河北、河南、山东、山西……等省份，是我国北方小麦的主要产区。
C. “真美啊！太阳。
”我说。
D. 他看上去十七、八岁，一副瘦骨伶仃的样子。
答案：A（注：在实际情况中，书名号《》更规范，但这里根据题目提供的引号“”，我们视为正确）二、多选题（每题4分）1.下列词语中，没有错别字的一组是（多选）A. 吩咐桥梁垂蔓毫不犹豫B. 干燥依赖骄健欣喜若狂C. 协调眷恋汛期昂首挺胸D. 懒惰平衡谴责振耳欲聋答案：A、C解析：A项中所有词语均没有错别字。
山东省临沂市数学小学五年级上学期期中试题与参考答案(2024年)
2024年山东省临沂市数学小学五年级上学期期中自测试题(答案在后面)一、选择题（本大题有6小题，每小题2分，共12分）1、（1）一个长方形的长是8厘米，宽是5厘米，那么这个长方形的周长是（）A、26厘米B、27厘米C、28厘米D、29厘米2、（2）一个三位数，百位和十位上的数字都是5，个位上的数字是2，这个数写作（）A、552B、525C、252D、2553、小明有一些铅笔，他每天用掉2支，用了3天后，他还有10支铅笔。
请问小明原来有多少支铅笔？A、8支B、10支C、12支D、14支4、一个长方形的长是8厘米，宽是3厘米，请问这个长方形的面积是多少平方厘米？A、24平方厘米B、18平方厘米C、15平方厘米D、12平方厘米5、小明有15个苹果，他给小红5个，给小华3个，剩下的苹果比原来少了多少个？A、6个B、8个C、10个D、12个6、一个长方形的长是8厘米，宽是4厘米，它的周长是多少厘米？A、20厘米B、24厘米C、32厘米D、36厘米二、填空题（本大题有6小题，每小题4分，共24分）1、下列各数中，最小的质数是______ 。
2、一个长方形的长是8厘米，宽是5厘米，那么这个长方形的周长是 ______ 厘米。
3、小明的自行车轮胎直径是0.6米，当他骑自行车匀速前进时，每分钟轮胎转了60圈。
那么，小明每分钟前进的距离是 ____ 米。
4、一个长方形的长是12厘米，宽是5厘米，它的周长是 ____ 厘米。
5、一个平行四边形的底是12厘米，高是底的(2/3)，这个平行四边形的面积是______ 平方厘米．6、一个三角形的面积是12平方厘米，高是4厘米，底是 ______ 厘米．三、计算题（本大题有5小题，每小题4分，共20分）1、（1）计算：325+468（2）计算：729−432（3）计算：52×7（4）计算：18÷3（5）计算：856÷22、（1）计算：125×8（2）计算：432÷48（3）计算：980−625（4）计算：7×102（5）计算：15÷53、（1）计算：123 + 456 - 789（2）计算：789 × 12（3）计算：456 ÷ 94、（1）计算：234 × 56（2）计算：789 ÷ 23（3）计算：456 + 123 - 7895、计算下列各题：（1）(432×23)（2）(567÷21)（3）(345+127)（4）(189−56)四、操作题（本大题有2小题，每小题7分，共14分）第一题小明有12个苹果，他想要平均分给他的4个朋友，每个朋友应该分得多少个苹果？第二题（1）小明的储蓄罐里有5元、2元、1元硬币若干，他一共数出硬币的个数是50个，总金额是100元。
五年级数学期中考试真题
五年级数学期中考试真题一、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. 1.25×0.8 =（）解析：根据小数乘法的计算方法，先按照整数乘法算出积，再看因数中一共有几位小数，就从积的右边起数出几位，点上小数点。
125×8 = 1000，1.25和0.8共有三位小数，所以结果是1。
2. 3.2÷0.16 =（）解析：根据小数除法的计算方法，将除数0.16转化为整数16，被除数3.2相应变为320，320÷16 = 20。
3. 一个数既是12的因数，又是12的倍数，这个数是（）。
解析：一个数的最大因数和最小倍数都是它本身，所以这个数是12。
4. 1 - 0.25 =（）解析：1可以看作1.00，1.00 - 0.25 = 0.75。
5. 把3.14、31.4%、π、(22)/(7)按从小到大的顺序排列是（）。
解析：31.4% = 0.314，π≈3.14159，(22)/(7)≈3.14286，所以从小到大的顺序为31.4%＜3.14＜π＜(22)/(7)。
6. 一个三角形的底是5cm，高是4cm，它的面积是（）cm^2。
解析：三角形面积公式为S=(1)/(2)ah（a为底，h为高），(1)/(2)×5×4 = 10cm^2。
7. 18和24的最大公因数是（）。
解析：分别列出18和24的因数，18的因数有1、2、3、6、9、18，24的因数有1、2、3、4、6、8、12、24，最大公因数是6。
8. 0.75=(（）)/(（）)解析：0.75=(75)/(100)=(3)/(4)。
9. 一个平行四边形的面积是24m^2，底是6m，高是（）m。
解析：平行四边形面积公式S = ah（a为底，h为高），h = S÷a = 24÷6 = 4m。
10. 5个(1)/(8)是（）。
解析：5个(1)/(8)就是(1)/(8)×5=(5)/(8)。
五年级数学期中考试题
五年级数学期中考试题一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 下列哪个数是最小的质数？A. 0B. 1C. 2D. 32. 一个数的因数除了1和它本身外，没有其他因数，这个数叫做：A. 质数B. 合数C. 奇数D. 偶数3. 一个长方体的长、宽、高分别是8厘米、6厘米和5厘米，它的体积是多少立方厘米？A. 240B. 180C. 120D. 1004. 一个数的约数的个数是奇数个，这个数一定是：A. 质数B. 合数C. 偶数D. 奇数5. 一个数的倍数的个数是无限的，这个数至少是：A. 0B. 1C. 质数D. 合数6. 一个数的最小倍数是它本身，这个数是：A. 任何数B. 质数C. 合数D. 17. 一个数的因数的个数是有限的，这个数至少是：A. 0B. 1C. 质数D. 合数8. 一个数的约数包括1和它本身，这个数是：A. 质数B. 合数C. 奇数D. 偶数9. 一个数的最小公倍数是它本身，这个数是：A. 任何数B. 质数C. 合数D. 110. 一个数的公因数只有1，这个数是：A. 质数B. 合数C. 奇数D. 偶数二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11. 一个数的约数的个数是偶数个，这个数一定是________。
12. 一个数的最小公倍数是它本身，这个数至少是________。
13. 一个数的公因数只有1，这个数叫做________。
14. 一个数的倍数的个数是有限的，这个数是________。
15. 一个数的约数包括1和它本身，这个数至少是________。
16. 一个数的因数的个数是无限的，这个数是________。
17. 一个数的最小倍数是它本身，这个数至少是________。
18. 一个数的约数的个数是奇数个，这个数一定是________。
19. 一个数的公因数除了1外，还有它本身，这个数是________。
20. 一个数的因数的个数是有限的，这个数至少是________。
三、计算题（每题5分，共30分）21. 计算下列各题，并写出计算过程：(1) 36 × 25(2) 84 ÷ 1222. 计算下列各题，并写出计算过程：(1) 58 + 147 - 39(2) 96 - 45 + 3623. 计算下列各题，并写出计算过程：(1) (75 + 18) × 4(2) 360 ÷ (40 - 5)24. 计算下列各题，并写出计算过程：(1) 48 × 125(2) 720 ÷ 45四、解答题（每题10分，共30分）25. 一个长方体的长、宽、高分别是10厘米、8厘米和6厘米，求这个长方体的表面积和体积。
人教版数学五年级上册《期中测试题》附答案解析
2023－2024学年度第一学期五年级数学期中测试一细心思考认真填空。
（每空1分共25分）1. 1.56÷0.01＝（）÷1＝1.56×（）＝（）。
2. 6.4307307……是一个（）小数它的循环节是（）用简便方法记作（）。
3. 下表是同学们摸球游戏的记录。
（共摸了20次）4. 78秒＝（）分 2.5日＝（）日（）时5. 在（）里填上“＞”“＜”或“＝”。
0.8×7.6（）7.6 4÷11（）0.363.52×0.9（）3.52 16.8÷0.25（）16.86. 把3.14 3.14 3.14 3.41按从小到大排列（）。
7. 请你根据108×2.4＝259.2直接写出下面各题的得数。
2592÷24＝（）2592÷0.24＝（）1.08×2.4＝（）10.8×0.24＝（）8. 当5.03÷0.4的商是12.5时它的余数是（）．9. 李家村修一条长7.5千米的水渠已经修了4天平均每天修0.65千米已修（）千米剩下的要7天修完平均每天修（）千米。
10. 阳阳在计算一个数除以1.2时把除号当成了乘号计算的结果是2.16这道题的正确结果是（）。
二仔细推敲认真判断。
（对的画“√”错的画“×”）（5分）11. 数对（37）和（87）所表示的位置是在同一列。
（）12. 小强连续掷一枚硬币10次7次正面朝上3次反面朝上。
说明正面朝上的可能性比反面朝上的可能性要大。
（）13. 0.999×1.03的积大于0.999小于1.03。
（）14. 无限小数都是循环小数。
（）15. 4.6×7.8÷4.6×7.8＝1（）三反复比较慎重选择。
（10分）16. 一辆货车载重质量是2.5吨有43吨货物需要用这辆货车运走至少需要运（）次才能全部运走．A. 17B. 18C. 12D. 1017. 计算结果与0.36×2.05计算结果相等算式是（）．A. 3.6×205B. 36×0. 205C. 20.5×0.36D.0.205×3.618. 9.5除以2.5商3时余数是（）。
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2014学年第一学期 五 年级 英语 期中阶段检测试题一、听力部分（40%）I. 听录音，选出你所听到的选项，并把它的字母编号填在左边的括号里。
（10分） A ) 听录音，选出正确的选项。
( ) 1. A. B.( ) 2. A. B.( ) 3. A. B.TUESDAY THURSDAY( ) 4. A. B.( ) 5. A. B.B ) 听录音，选出你所听到的选项。
( ) 1. A. Mrs Smith B. Mr. Smith ( ) 2. A. FS230 B. FC023 ( ) 3. A. a new schedule B. a new school( ) 4. A. my favourite food B. my favourite drink ( ) 5. A. What do you do on Fridays? B. What do you have on Fridays? II. 听录音，选出你所听到句子的最佳应答，并把它的字母编号填在左边的括号里。
（10分）( ) 1. A. She is thin and nice. B. She likes apples. ( ) 2. A. No, he is kind. B. Yes, he is.( ) 3. A. I have a pencil. B. I have a science class. ( ) 4. A. I would like some milk. B. I would like to go to school. ( ) 5. A. Yes, please. B. I don’t like cakes. III. 听对话，根据对话内容，选择问题的正确答案，并把它的字母编号填在左边的括号里。
（10分） ( ) 1. Do they often play sports on the weekend?A. Yes, they do.B. No, they don’t .C. I don ’t know.( ) 2. Who’s John ’s Chinese teacher?A. The young teacherB. Miss LiC. Mr. White( ) 3. What would Amy like to drink?A. Milk and breadB. Some breadC. Some milk( ) 4. What’s Sarah ’s sister like?A. She is short and kind.B. She is tall and funnyC. She is kind and funny( ) 5. What does Wu Yifan have on Thursdays?A. Chinese, math, science, art and P.E.B. Chinese, math, English, science and P.E.C. Chinese, math, science, art and music.IV. 听录音，根据录音内容，在横线上填写所缺的单词，补全下列句子。
（10分） 1. My new art teacher is ______________. 2. I often play ping-pong on ______________. 3. Do you ______________ books in the evening? 4. I like ______________ food.5. We have chicken noodles and fish ______________ today.二、听力部分（60%）I ．判断下列每组单词中划线部分的读音是否相同，如相同，请写“√”，如不相同，请写“×”。
（5分） 1. hot home ( ) 2. eat bread ( ) 3. beef feet ( ) 4. flower snow ( ) 5. family sorry ( ) II. 选择填空。
（10分）( ) 1. Mr. Wang is __________ old music teacher.A. aB. an( ) 2. – Is Mike your teacher? -- __________.A. Yes, he isn ’tB. No, he isn’t .( ) 3. – What do you __________ on Sundays? -- I often go to the park.A. doB. have学校 班级 姓名 学号密封线 内不要答题( ) 4. -- __________ that man? -- He’s my father.A. Who’sB. What’s( ) 5. What would you like ______________?A. eatB. to eat( ) 6. My classmate isn’t tall. He’s ______________.A. strongB. short( ) 7. Onions are my favourite __________.A. vegetableB. fruit( ) 8. -- Do you often play the pipa in the afternoon?-- Yes, I __________.A. doB. don’t( ) 9. I like chicken noodles. __________ delicious.A. It’sB. They’re( ) 10. __________ is the first day in a week.A. MondayB. SundayIII．根据括号里所给的中文提示，完成横线上所缺的单词，每空一次。
（7.5分）1.He is a ________________ （腼腆的）boy.2.The ice-creams are delicious and ________________ （甜的）.3.I like ________________ （星期六）.4.We do ________________ （作业）every day.5.I’d like a ________________ （汉堡包）.IV．根据标点符号提示，连词成句。
（10分）1. your, P.E. teacher, who’s ( ? )____________________________________________________________?2. funny, Robin, and polite, is ( . )____________________________________________________________.3. don’t like, sports, they ( . )____________________________________________________________.4. listen to music, you, do, in the park, often ( ? )____________________________________________________________?5. vegetables, I, not carrots, like, but ( . )____________________________________________________________.V．根据图片和文字提示，仿照例句，完成句子。
（7.5分）1. 例：He’s hardworking. He’s __________________________.2. 例：What do you often do on Fridays? __________________________ on Wednesdays?I often watch TV. We _____________________________.3. 例：What’s your favourite food? _______________________________?My favourite food is beef. _______________________________.VI. 阅读对话，根据上下文内容从方框内选择合适的单词填在横线上，每词只能使用一次。
（10分）favourite, eat, beef, healthy, drinkA: Hi.Welcome! What would you like to ________________?B: I’d like some ________________. It’s my ________________ food.A: What would you like to ________________?B: Orange juice, please.A: OK. Orange juice is ________________. Here you are.B: Thank you.VII．阅读理解，根据下列短文判断句子对错，对的写“√”，错的写“×”。
（10分）Hi, I’m Wang Ling. I’m a Chinese girl. I’m in Class One Grade Fi ve.I go to school from Monday to Friday. I study many subjects(科目): Chinese, maths, English, P.E., science, art and music. My favourite subject is English. Miss White is my English teacher. She’s kind, but sometimes she is strict.On weekends, I often read books and do homework. I often wash my clothes, too.I am a hard-working girl.( ) 1. Wang Ling is from China.( ) 2. Wang Ling go to school from Monday to Sunday.( ) 3. Wang Ling’s favou rtie subject is English.( ) 4. Miss White is kind but sometimes strict.( ) 5. Wang Ling isn’t a hard-working girl.密封线内不要答题。