最新-2018年全国高考英语试题分类汇编:完型填空篇含解析 精品
2018全国高考汇编之完型填空一(2018安徽卷)In 2018, I had just recovered form a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n) 36 might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I 37 .Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I 38 to catch a taxi to my 39 and settle in. Next morning, I took another 40 to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs.41 I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were 42 . Then I heard a friendly voice saying, "You can 43 my table."I gratefully sat down with the 44 lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the 45 drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadn't 46 a car, and hadn't realised how 47 taking taxis would he, After a while she said, "My dear, don't use any more taxis. I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to 48 you wherever you wish." I told her that I couldn't put her to that 49 ,but she brushed aside my protests (反对). She asked me where I was 50 and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the 51 time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to 52 alone. At the end of the day, she 53 to take me back to my accommodation. I 54 her money but she refused to take any.I'll never forget that wonderful lady who, through her 55 , filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.36.A. holiday B. ceremony C. operation D. experiment37.A. kept B. went C. dropped D. knocked38.A. intended B. promised C. managed D. deserved39.A. hospital B. company C. university D. accommodation40.A. colleague B. passenger C. suitcase D. taxi41.A. Instead B. First C. Later D. Once42.A. classified B. occupied C. decorated D. painted43.A. share B. reserve C. set D. possess44.A. old B. poor C. innocent D. stubborn45.A. journey B. meal C. speech D. interview46.A. donated B.repaired C. hired D. guided47.A.convenient B. worthwhile C. unfortunate D. expensive48.A.inspire B. entertain C. call D. drive49.A.business B. argument C. trouble D. challenge50.A.working B. staying C. moving D. shopping51.A.appointed B.limited C. favourite D. regular52.A. digest B. explore C.perform D. calculate53.A.forgot B. refused C. returned D.preferred54.A.sent B.lent C. offered D. owed55.A.confidence B. dignity C.curiosity D. kindness【考点】考察故事类完型填空【文章大意】刚刚从疾病中恢复的我到奥兰多去参加写作会议,在这个陌生的地方一位位老人用她的善良让我的假期充满了美好的回忆。
36.【答案】A【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析及上下文串联。
A假期;B仪式;C手术;D实验;句义:在2018年我刚刚从一次严重的疾病中恢复过来,我收到了一个邀请我去奥兰多参加作家会议。
我家人说服我一个这样的假期也许是医生要求我做的事情。
生病的人需要假期来恢复身心。
另外根据文章最后一句filled my brief holiday in Florida可知也应该指假期。
故A正确。
37. 【答案】B【试题解析】考察动词固定搭配。
Keep off远离,不靠近;go off走开,离开,去..;drop off 减少;knock off使…减少,使…降低;本句中的副词off提前,主语是代词I所有使用全部倒装。
句义:所以我就去了那里。
故B正确。
38. 【答案】C【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及上下文串联。
A打算,意图;B允诺;C设法做到;D应该得到;到达这个阳光灿烂的州是很让人疲惫的,但是我还是设法找到一辆出租车来到我的住宿点住了下来。
故句义可知虽然很困难,但是我还是做到了。
故C正确。
39. 【答案】D【试题解析】考察名词辨析及上下文串联。
A医院;B公司;C大学;D食宿点;根据53空后take me back to my accommodation可知我乘坐出租车来到了会议安排的住宿点。
故D 正确。
40【答案】.D【试题解析】上下文串联。
A同事;B乘客;C手提箱;D出租车。
横线前面的another说明是指我又找了一辆出租车去购物中心买纪念品。
故D正确。
41. 【答案】C【试题解析】考察副词辨析及上下文串联。
A代替,而不是;B首先;C后来;D曾经;根据上句我去购物中心,之后我又去了餐厅吃午饭。
是later后来,表示时间的顺接。
故C正确。
42. 【答案】B【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及上下文串联。
A分类;B占据;C装饰;D画;当我到了餐厅的时候,所有的位置都被占了。
没有空余的位置留给我了。
故B正确。
43. 【答案】A【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及语境理解。
A分享;B保留;C设置;D拥有;就在这时,我听见一个友好的声音说:你可以和我坐一起。
本句中的share表示两个人共用一个桌子。
故A正确。
44. 【答案】A【试题解析】考察形容词辨析与上下文串联。
A年老的;B贫穷的;C无辜的,幼稚的;D 固执的;根据48空前I'm retired and it would be my pleasure 可知她已经退休了,那么肯定年级教大。
故A正确。
45. 【答案】B【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析及上下文串联。
A旅行;B餐,饭;C演讲;D采访;当吃饭接近尾声的时候,她问我来奥兰多多久了。
根据句义说明B正确。
46. 【答案】C【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析。
A捐献,捐助;B维修,修理;C雇佣;D指导;我已经告诉她我没有雇佣汽车,也就是说在此期间我一直都是乘坐出租车。
故C正确。
47. 【答案】D【试题解析】考察形容词辨析及上下文串联。
A方便的,便利的;B值得的;C不幸的;D 昂贵的;我告诉她我没有租车,也不知道在这里乘坐出租车有多贵。
根据句义可知谈论的坐车的价格问题。
故D正确。
48. 【答案】D【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及上下文串联。
A鼓励,激励;B娱乐;C打电话;D驾车带某人;她告诉我她已经退休了,很乐意带着我去我想去的地方。
也就是说做我的司机。
故D正确。
49. 【答案】C【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析及语境串联。
A生意;B争论;C麻烦;D挑战;我告诉她我不能这样麻烦她。
因为我们只是第一次见面就这样麻烦地方是很不合适的。
故C正确。
50. 【答案】B【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析。
A工作;B待,居住;C移动;D购物;她问了我住的地方,第二天在约定好的时间她已经在等我了。
故B正确。
51. 【答案】A【试题解析】考察形容词词义辨析及语境串联。
A约定好的;B有限的;C最喜欢的;D有规律的,经常的;她问了我住的地方,第二天在约定好的时间她已经在等我了。
要接一个人,实现约好时间这是常识。
故A正确。
52. 【答案】B【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析。
A咀嚼,消化;B探索;C表现;表演;D计算;她带着我去了迪斯尼,在我去迪斯尼乐园里探索快乐之情她还和我聊了一会。
故B正确。
53. 【答案】C【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及语境串联。
A忘记;B拒绝;C返回;D更喜欢,宁愿;在这一天就要结束的时候,她还返回来接我回我住的地方。
根据句义可知她早上来接我,晚上也来接我。
54. 【答案】C【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析。
A送;B借出;C提供(主动);D拥有;我主动提出要给他钱,但是她拒绝接受任何钱。
55. 【答案】D【试题解析】考察名词辨析及上下文串联。
A信心;B尊严;C好奇;D善良;我永远都无法忘记这位老人,通过她的善良,让我的假期非常充实,有很多美妙的回忆【长难句解析】My family persuaded me that a(n) holiday might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I went. 【翻译】我家人说服我一个这样的假期也许是医生要求我做的事情。
2018高考英语试题-----全国2卷----完型填空
2018高考英语全国II卷完型填空及答案(word版)Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d 41 seen him. So imagine my42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 . The bay was 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 46 , I realized one kayak(皮划艇) was in 47 . “Something’s not 48 !”I took off my T-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors, I helped 51 the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52 to me. Those brown eyes were very 53 . “ What’s his name?” I asked the instructor. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I 54 . That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance. 55 , after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben 57 to me. “ I just want to say thank you,”he said. “You __58 my life!”I still can’t believe what a 59 it was. I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son.41. A. also B. often C. even st42. A.delight B.relief C.anger D.worry43. A.scared B. shocked C. thrilled D.ashamed44. A. talk B.stay C.meet D.settle45. A.bathed B.clean C.deep D.formed46. A.faster B.closer C.heavier D.wiser47. A. trouble B.advance C. question D.battle48. A.real B.right C. fair D.fit49. A.stared B.sank C. dived D.fell50. A.arguing B. fighting C.shouting D.shaking51. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D.keep52. A.happened B. occurred C.applied D.appealed53. A.sharp B.pleasant C. attractive D.familiar54. A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D.knew55. A. Fortunately B.Frankly C.Sadly D.Suddenly56. A.return B.relax C. speak D.leave57. A.joked B.turned C. listened D.pointed58. A. created B. honored C. saved D.guided59. A. coincidence B. change C. pity D.pain60. A. on board B. in time C. for sure D.on purposeKEY: 41-45 DACCA 46-50 BABCD 51-55 CBDDA 56-60 DBCAB。
高考英语全国卷2018 I 完形填空翻译与解析
全国卷完形填空真题解析2018 I重要单词短语:credit/'kredɪt/ n. 学分;信任;赞扬;信贷idea of doing sth 做某事的想法even if/thought 即使,纵然,虽然grandmaster n. 国际象棋大师;棋王can hardly wait to do sth = can’t wait to do sth迫不及待地做某事mean business 是当真的,郑重其事的(常用于口语)make it clean that说清楚,明确地说明criterion /kraɪ'tɪərɪən/ n.(评判的)标准;尺度manage to do sth.设法做某事serve/sɜ:(r)v/v.对…有用,能满足…的需要;接待;服务;提供put to use使用put sth to good use有效使用(或利用)absolute /'æbsəlu:t/ adj. 绝对的;完全的absolutely adv. 绝对地;完全地make decision作决定make good decisions 作出恰当的决定ring true给人以真实的印象解析:During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess,for three credits. 在我就读城市学院的第二年,我被告知教育处提供了一门名为“思考象棋”的“免费”课程,给三个学分。
I41 the idea of taking the class be cause, after all, who doesn’t want to42 a few dollars?我()上这门课的想法,因为,毕竟,谁不想()几美元呢?41.考查动词短语:put forward提出;jump ed at迫不及待地接受;tr ied out尝试;turn ed down拒绝42.考查动词:waste浪费;earn赚钱;save节省;pay付钱41.42.因课程是免费的,所以我急于接受(jumped at)这个课程,是因为我想节省(save)点钱。
(完整word版)2018全国高考英语完型填空真题汇编(含答案)(2),推荐文档
During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to42 a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grand master, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s46 I could hardly wait to 47 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and 52 .to our lives.I managed to get an A in that 53 and leaned life lessons that have served me well beyond the54 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I' m still putting to use what he 55 me:“the absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.” These words s till ring true today in my 60 as a journalist.41. A put forward B jumped at C tried out D turned down42. A waste B earn C save D pay43. A excited B worried C moved D tired44. A title B competitor C textbook D instructor45. A urged B demanded C held D meant46. A fastest B easiest C best D rarest47. A interview B meet C challenge D beat48. A chance B qualification C honor D job49. A real B perfect C clear D possible50. A attend B pass C skip D observe51. A add B expose C apply D compare52. A eventually B naturally C directly D normally53. A game B presentation C course D experiment54. A criterion B classroom C department D situation55. A taught B wrote C questioned D promised56. A fact B step C manner D skill57. A grades B decisions C impressions D comments58. A analyze B describe C rebuild D control59. A announce B signal C block D evaluate60. A role B desire C concern D behaviorTwo weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d __41__ seen him. So imagine my __42__ when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was __43__! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to __44__. The bay was __45__ in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little __46__, I realized one kayak(皮划艇)was in __47__. "Something’s not __48__!"I took off my T-shirt and __49__ into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was __50__ violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors, I helped __51__ the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something __52_ to me. Those brown eyes were very __53__. "What’s his name?"I asked the instructor. "Ben,"he replied, and immediately I __54__. That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance. __55__, after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to __56__ and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben __57__ to me. "I just want to say thank you,"he said. "You __58__ my life!"I still can’t believe what a __59__ it was. I’m just so glad I was there __60__ to help my son.41. A. also B. often C. even D. last42. A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry43. A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed44. A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle45. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed46. A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser47. A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle48. A. real B. right C. fair D. fit49. A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell50. A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking51. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep52. A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed53. A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar54. A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew55. A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly56. A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave57. A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed58. A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided59. A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain60. A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purposeWhen most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say "sorry, __41__ number!"and move on. But when Dennis Williams __42__ a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something __43__.On March 19, Dennis got a group text __44__ him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the __45__ of a baby."Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,"Dennis __46__. The baby was born and update texts were __47__ quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her __48__, she didn’t seem to realize that she was __49__ the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. "Well, I don’t __50__ you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,"replied Dennis before asking which room the new __51__ were in.Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his __52__! He turned up at the hospital __53__ gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally __54__ by the unexpected visit. "I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we __55__ it and the gifts."Teresa __56__ a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website __57__ by the touching words: "What a __58__ this young man was to our family! He was so __59__ and kind to do this."The post has since gained the __60__ of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.41.A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong42.A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed43.A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical44.A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning45.A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival46.A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated47.A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around48.A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort49.A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing50.A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother51.A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors52.A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle53.A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making54.A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated55.A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect56.A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted57.A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied58 .A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem59.A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair60.A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trustThe Homeless HeroFor many, finding an unattended wallet filled with £400 in cash would be a source(来源)of temptation(诱惑). But the __16__ would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money. All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith __17__more remarkable.After spotting a __18__ on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the __19__ to return.After hours in the cold and wet, he __20___ inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact(联系)the driver, only to __21__ it contained £400 in notes, with another £50 in spare change beside it.He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after __22__ a note behind to let the owner know it was safe. When the car’s owner John Anderson and his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to the car—which was itself worth £35, 000—in Glasgow city centre, they were __23__to find two policemen standing next to it. The policemen told them what Mr. Smith did and that the wallet was __24__.The pair were later able to thank Mr. Smith for his __25__.Mr. Anderson said: "I couldn’t believe that the guy never took a penny. To think he is sleeping on the streets tonight __26__ he could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay in. This guy has nothing and __27__ he didn’t take the wallet for himself;he thought about others __28__. It’s unbelievable. It just proves there are __29__ guys out there."Mr. Smith’s act __30__ much of the public’s attention. He also won praise from social media users after Mr. Anderson __31__ about the act of kindness on Facebook.Now Mr. Anderson has set up an online campaign to __32__ money for Mr. Smith and other homeless people in the area, which by yesterday had received £8,000. "I think the faith that everyone has shown __33__ him has touched him. People have been approaching him in the street; he’s had job __34__ and all sorts,"Mr. Anderson commented.For Mr. Smith, this is a possible life-changing __35__. The story once again tells us that one good turn deserves another.16. A. hope B. aim C. urge D. effort17. A. still B. even C. ever D. once18. A. wallet B. bag C. box D. parcel19. A. partner B. colleague C. owner D. policeman20. A. turned B. hid C. stepped D. reached21. A. discover B. collect C. check D. believe22. A. taking B. leaving C. reading D. writing23. A. satisfied B. excited C. amused D. shocked24. A. safe B. missing C. found D. seen25. A. service B. support C. kindness D. encouragement26. A. when B. if C. where D. because27. A. rather B. yet C. already D. just28. A. too B. though C. again D. instead29. A. honest B. polite C. rich D. generous30. A. gave B. paid C. cast D. drew31. A. learned B. posted C. cared D. heard32. A. borrow B. raise C. save D. earn33. A. of B. at C. for D. in34. A. details B. changes C. offers D. applications35. A. lesson B. adventure C. chance D. challengeRaynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong investment. Their savings had been36 to pay lawyers’ fees. To make matters worse, Moth was diagnosed(诊断)with a37 disease. There was no 38 , only pain relief.Failing to find any other way out, they decided to make a 39 journey, as they caught sight of an old hikers’(徒步旅行者)guide.This was a long journey of unaccustomed hardship and 40 recovery. When leaving home, Raynor andMoth had just £320 in the bank. They planned to keep the 41 low by living on boiled noodles, with the 42 hamburger shop treat.Wild camping is 43 in England. To avoid being caught, the Winns had to get their tent up 44 and packed it away early in the morning. The Winns soon discovered that daily hiking in their 50s is a lot 45 than they remember it was in their 20s. Raynor 46 all over and desired a bath. Moth, meanwhile, after an initial 47 , found his symptoms were strangely 48 by their daily tiring journey.49 , the couple found that their bodies turned for the better, with re-found strong muscles that they thought had 50 forever. "Our hair was fried and falling out, nails broken, clothes 51 to a thread, but we were alive."During the journey, Raynor began a career as a nature writer. She writes, " 52 had taken every material thing from me and left me torn bare, an empty page at the end of a(n) 53 written book. It had also given me a 54 , either to leave that page 55 or to keep writing the story with hope. I chose hope.”36. A. drawn up B. used up C. backed up D. kept up37. A. mild B. common C. preventable D. serious38. A. cure B. luck C. care D. promise39. A. business B. walking C. bus D. rail40. A. expected B. frightening C. disappointing D. surprising41. A. budget B. revenue C. compensation D. allowance42. A. frequent B. occasional C. abundant D. constant43. A. unpopular B. lawful C. attractive D. illegal44. A. soon B. early C. late D. slowly45. A. harder B. easier C. cheaper D. funnier46. A. rolled B. bled C. ached D. trembled47. A. struggle B. progress C. excitement D. research48. A. developed B. controlled C. reduced D. increased49. A. Initially B. Eventually C. Temporarily D. Consequently50. A. gained B. kept C. wounded D. lost51. A. sewn B. washed C. worn D. ironed52. A. Doctors B. Hiking C. Lawyers D. Homelessness53. A. well B. partly C. neatly D. originally54. A. choice B. reward C. promise D. break55. A. loose B. full C. blank D. missingNo one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own __16__.I learned this lesson from a(n) __17__ many years ago. I took the head __18__ job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play agains t the __19__ team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to __20__ the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated. I c ouldn’t __21__ I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to __22__ that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were __23__ me. I had to change my __24__about their ability and potential.I started doing anything I could to help them build a little __25__. Most important, I began to treat them like __26__. That summer, When the other teams enjoyed their __27___, we met every day and __28__passing and kicking the football.Six months after suffering our __29__on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to __30__. Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a __31__for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest __32__of my life!From the experience I learnt a lot about how the attitude of the leader can __33__ the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and__34__them. I helped them to see themselves __35__, and they built themselves into winners.Winners are made, but born.16. A. luck B. tests C. efforts D. nature17. A. experiment B. experience C. visit D. show18. A. operating B. editing C. consulting D. coaching19. A. successful B. excellent C. strong D. new20. A. cheer for B. prepare for C. help with D. finish with21. A. believe B. agree C. describe D. regret22. A. realize B. claim C. permit D. demand23. A. reacting to B. looking for C. depending on D. caring about24. A. decision B. attitude C. conclusion D. intention25. A. pride B. culture C. fortune D. relationship26. A. leaders B. partners C. winners D. learners27. A. rewards B. vacations C. health D. honor28. A. risked B. missed C. considered D. practiced29. A. defeat B. decline C. accident D. mistake30. A. relax B. improve C. expand D. defend31. A. shame B. burden C. victory D. favor32. A. chances B. thrills C. concerns D. offers33. A. surprise B. serve C. interest D. affect34. A. encouraged B. observed C. protected D. impressed35. A. honestly B. individually C. calmly D. differentlyA young English teacher saved the lives of 30 students when he took 36 of a bus after its driver suffered a serious heart attack. Guy Harvold, 24, had 37 the students and three course leaders from Gatwick airport, and they were travelling to Bourmemouth to 38 their host families. They were going to 39 a course at the ABC Language School in Bournemouth where Harvold works as a 40 .Harvold, who has not 41 his driving test, said, “I realized the bus was out of control when I was 42 the students.”The bus ran into trees at the side of the road and he 43 the driver was slumped (倒伏) over the wheel. The driver didn’t 44 . He was unconscious. The bus45 a lamp post and it broke the glass on the front door before Harvold 46 to bring the bus toa stop. Police 47 the young teacher’s quick thinking. If he hadn’t48 quickly, there could have been a terrible 49 .The bus driver never regained consciousness and died at Easy Surrey Hospital. He had worked regularly with the 50 and was very well regarded by the teachers and students. Harvold said, “I was51 that no one else was hurt, but I hoped that the driver would 52 .The head of the language school told the local newspaper that the school is going to send Harvold on a weekend 53 to Dublin with a friend, thanking him for his 54 . A local driving school has also offered him six 55 driving lessons.36. A. control B. care C. advantage D. note37. A. taken in B. picked up C. tracked down D. helped out38. A. greet B. thank C. invite D. meet39. A. present B. introduce C. take D. organize40. A. drive B. doctor C. librarian D. teacher41. A. given B. marked C. passed D. conducted42. A. speaking to B. waiting for C. returning to D. looking for43. A. learned B. noticed C. mentioned D. doubted44. A. sleep B. cry C. move D. recover45. A. ran over B. went by C. carried D. hit46. A. remembered B. continued C. prepared D. managed47. A. witnessed B. recorded C. praised D. understood48. A. appeared B. reacted C. escaped D. interrupted49. A. delay B. accident C. mistake D. experience50. A. airport B. hospital C. school D. police51. A. happy B. fortunate C. touched D. sorry52. A. survive B. retire C. relax D. succeed53. A. project B. trip C. dinner D. duty54. A. bravery B. skill C. quality D. knowledge55. A. necessary B. easy C. different D. freeWe have all heard how time is more valuable than money, but is it __36__ to have too much?I__37__ back in high school I spent most of my day at school since I also __38__a team sport. By the time I got home, I only had a few hours to do my homework, and I had to do it __39__.When I got into college, things __40__. I suddenly found myself out of class before noon time. Because of all this __41__ there was no sense of __42__ to do my school work immediately.I was performing this action of waiting until it later became__43__.Once that happened, I just kept__44__my studying further and further back in my day. Then I got to the point where I was__45__really late at night to get my work alone.One day I __46__a former classmate of mine who was __47__ a lot of money running a sideline(副业).Since his regular job was __48__,I asked him why he just didn't do his sideline full-time. He said without the job, he would __49__ have too much time and would just do what I did back in__50__.He said that if he __51__the job, he would lose his __52__ to work and succeed.So, try __53__your tine with other work. This is why there is a __54__ that if you want something done, ask a __55__person to do it.36.A. true B. fair C. strange D. possible37.A. remember B. admit C. understand D. expect38.A. watched B. loved. C. Coached D. played39.A. al last B. right away C. of course D. mattered40.A. happened B. repeated C. changed D. mattered41.A. extra B. difficult C. valuable D. limited42.A. duty B. achievement C. urgency D. direction43.A. burden B. relief C. risk D. habit44.A. pushing B. taking C. setting D. calling45.A. hanging out B. staying up C. jogging round D. showing off46.A. met B. helped C. treated D. hired47.A. raising B. wasting C. demanding D. making48.A. safe B. important C. boring D. rewarding49.A. luckily B. hardly C. hopefully D. simply50.A. childhood B. college C. town D. business51.A. quit B. found C. accepted D. kept52.A. heart B. chance C. drive D. way53.A. saving B. filling up C. giving up D. trading54.A. message B. story C. saying D. fact55.A. careful B. busy C. reliable D. kind2018新课标I卷BCADD CBDCB CACBA DBADA 2018新课标II卷DACCA BABCD CBDDA DBCAB 2018新课标III卷 DABDC AACDB ABACC DDBCB 2018北京卷CBACD ABDAC ABDAD BBDCC 2018江苏卷BDABD ABDCA CACBD CDBAC 2018天津卷CBDDB AACBA CBDAB CBDAD 2017.11浙江卷ABDCD CABCD DCBBC AABAD 2018浙江卷DADBC ACDAB ADCDB ACBCB。
2018年高考全国卷(I,II,III) 英语完型填空原卷及详解
2018年高考全国卷(I,II,III) 英语完型填空原卷及详解2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(I卷)第三部分语言知识运用第一节完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I___41___the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn't want to___42___a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t ___43___enough about free credits, news about our ___44___was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which ___45___I would be learning from one of the game's ___46___. I could hardly wait to ___47___him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this ___48___was no game for him: he meant business. In his introduction, he made it ___49___that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to ____50____the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to____51____what we would learn in class to our future professions and, ____52____to our lives. I managedto get an A in that ____53____and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the ____54____.Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he____55____me: “The absolute most important ____56____ that you learn when you play chess is how to make good ____57____. On every single move you have to____58____a situation, process what your opponent(对手) is doing and____59____the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my____60____as a journalist.( )41. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down ( )42. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay( )43. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired ( )44. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor ( )45. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant ( )46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest ( )47. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat( )48. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job( )49. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible ( )50. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe( )51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare ( )52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally ( )53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment ( )54. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation ( )55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised ( )56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill( )57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments ( )58. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control ( )59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate ( )60. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. D 46. C 47. B 48.D 49. C 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. A 56. D57. B 58. A 59. D 60. A【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。
2018全国高考英语完形填空汇编 (卷1,2,3)及答案详解
During my second year at the city college,I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because,after all ,who doesn't want to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game's 46 .I could hardly wait to 47 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him: he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class ,among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 52 ,to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he 55 me:“The absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 .On every single move you have to 58 a situation ,process what your opponent(对手)is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.”These words still ring true today in my60 as a journalist.41. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down42. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay43. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired44. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor45. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant46. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest47.A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat48. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job50. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment54. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments58. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate60. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behaviorTwo weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch , he’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d 41 seen him . So imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 . The bay was 45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 46 . I realized one kayak(皮划艇)was in 47 . “Something’s not 48 !” I took off my T-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors . I helped 51 the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52 to me. Those brown eyes were very53 . “What’s his name ?” I asked the instructor. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I 54 . That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance. 55 ,after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben57 to me. “I just want to say thank you,” he said, “You 58 my life !”I still can’t believe what a 59 it was. I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son.41.A. also B. often C. even D. last42.A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry43.A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed44.A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle45.A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed46.A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser47.A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle48.A. real B. right C. fair D. fit49.A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell50.A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking51.A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep52.A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed53.A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar54.A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew55.A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly56.A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave57.A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed58.A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided59.A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain60.A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purposeWhen most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say "sorry, 41 number!"and move on But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasn't intended for him, he did something 43 .On March 19,Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didn't know were at the hospital, waiting for the 45 of a baby."Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken," Dennis 46 . The baby was born and update texts were 47 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 48 , she didn't seem to realized that she was 49 the baby 's photos with a complete stranger.“Well, I don't 50 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby”, replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in.Much to the family's surprise, Dennis stuck to his 52 ! He turned up at the hospital 53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Limdsey's husband was totally 54 by the unexpected visit. “I don't think we would have random ly invited him over but we 55 it and the gifts.”Teresa 56 a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 57 by the touching words: “What a 58 this young man was to our family! He was so 59 and kind to do this. “The post has since gained the60 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184, 000 shares and 61 ,500 likes in just three days.41. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong42. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed43. A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical44. A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning45. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival46. A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated47. A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around48. A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort49. A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing50. A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother51. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors52. A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle53. A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making54. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated55. A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect56. A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted57. A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied58. A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem59. A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair60. A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trust2018全国卷1完形填空答案详解【分析】本文是一篇人生感悟类阅读,作者通过自己大学期间选修国际象棋的经历,告诉我们人生如象棋,每一步都需要做好决定,这在做任何一件事中都是如此.【解答】1﹣5BCADD 6﹣10CBDCB 11﹣15CACBA 16﹣20 DBADA1.B.考查动词短语及语境理解.A.put forward提出;B.jumped at急于接受;C.tried out 试用;D.turned down拒绝;根据More than that,I'd always wanted to learn chess可知作者迫不及待地要去学习这门课程,因为自己一直想学习国际象棋,故答案为B.2.C.考查动词及语境理解.A.waste浪费;B.earn赚得;C.save节约,拯救;D.pay 支付;根据前文I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course可知这门课是免费的,作者认为谁不想节省几美元呢,故答案为C.3.A.考查形容词及语境理解.A.excited激动的;B.worried担心的;C.moved激动的;D.tired 疲惫的;根据下文was appealing enough to me可知尽管学分并不让作者足够激动,故答案为A.4.D.考查名词及语境理解.A.title标题;B.competitor竞争者;C.textbook教科书;D.instructor 指导者,教师;根据下文He was an international grandmaster可知这位国际大师级的教练足够吸引作者了,故答案为D.5.D.考查动词及语境理解.A.urged催促;B.demanded要求;C.held举行;D.meant 意味着;根据which (5)I would be learning from one of the game's可知这对于作者来说意味着可以从最擅长这个游戏的人之一那学到技能,故答案为D.6.C.考查形容词及语境理解.A.fastest最快的;B.easiest最容易的;C.best最好的;D.rarest 最稀有的;根据前文He was an international grandmaster可知这位教练是最好的教练之一,故答案为C.7.B.考查动词及语境理解.A.interview采访,面试;B.meet遇见;C.challenge挑战;D.beat 击败;根据前文news about our (4)was appealing enough to me可知作者迫不及待地要见到这位教练,故答案为B.8.D.考查名词及语境理解.A.chance机会;B.qualification资格;C.honor荣誉;D.job 工作;根据前文 a former graduate returning to teach可知这位教练是往届毕业生,又回校教授国际象棋,这对于他来说是份工作,故答案为D.9.C.考查形容词及语境理解.A.real真正的;B.perfect完美的;C.clear清楚的;D.possible 可能的;根据In his introduction,he made it (9)that our credits would be hard﹣earned可知在介绍中,教练清楚地阐明了他的课程的学分将会很难取得,故答案为C.10.B.考查动词及语境理解.A.attend参加;B.pass通过;C.skip跳过;D.observe观察;根据前文our credits would be hard﹣earned可知由于学分很难取得,此处是作者为了通过课程,故答案为B.11.C.考查动词及语境理解.A.add增加;B.expose暴露;C.apply申请,运用;D.compare 比较;根据we had to write a paper on how we plan to(11)what we would learn in class to our future professions 可知作者必须写一篇论文,说明打算如何把课堂上学到的东西应用到将来的职业中去,故答案为C.12.A.考查副词及语境理解.A.eventually最后;B.naturally自然地;C.directly直接地;D.normally正常地;根据we had to write a paper on how we plan to(11)what we would learn in class to our future professions and,(12),to our lives可知作者必须写一篇论文,说明打算如何把课堂上学到的东西应用到将来的职业中去,并最终运用到生活中去,故答案为A.13.C.考查名词及语境理解.A.game比赛,游戏;B.presentation展示;C.course课程;D.experiment实验;根据前文I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course可知作者在这门课程中获得了A,故答案为C.14.B.考查名词及语境理解.A.criterion规范,标准;B.classroom教室;C.department 部门;D.situation情形;根据前文learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the可知作者学到了在课堂之外为他服务的生活课程,故答案为B.Ashley是作者的教练,此处应该是教给作者的知识,故答案为A.16.D.考查名词及语境理解.A.fact事实;B.step脚步,步骤;C.manner行为;D.skill 技能;根据The absolute most important (16)that you learn可知此处指的是作者学到的最重要的技能,故答案为D.17.B.考查名词及语境理解.A.grades等级;B.decisions决定;C.impressions印象;D.comments 评论;根据下文the best move from among all your options可知最重要的技能是如何作出决定,故答案为B.18.A.考查动词及语境理解.A.analyze分析;B.describe描述;C.rebuild重建;D.control 控制;根据常识及every single move you have to (18)a situation,process what your opponent (对手)is doing 可知下象棋的时候需要分析每一步棋,还要分析对手会怎么做,故答案为A.19.D.考查动词及语境理解.A.announce宣告;B.signal发信号;C.block阻碍;D.evaluate 评估;根据下文the best move from among all your options可知要评估哪一步是最好的一步棋,故答案为D.20.A.考查名词及语境理解.A.role角色;B.desire欲望;C.concern关心;D.behavior 行为;根据These words still ring true today in my (20)as a journalist可知在我担任记者的角色的今天,这些话仍然是真实的,故答案为A.【点评】近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化,试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽,综合难度不断提高.做完型填空首先要通读全文,了解大意.一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格,所以,必须先通读一至两遍,才能大概了解文章的内容.千万不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析,前后一致.选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等.答案全填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确.2018全国卷2完形填空答案详解41. D 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D51. C 52. B 53. D 54. D 55. A 56. D 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。
完整word版2018年高考英语真题完形填空汇编
2018年高考英语真题完形填空汇编1407分)一、完形填空(共题;共1.2018?ABCD四个选项中,选出可以,(和卷Ⅰ)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的,填入空白处的最佳选项。
During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering aree course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 1 the idea of taking theclass because, after all, who doesn't want to 2 a few dollars? More than that, I'dalways wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren't 3 enough about free credits,news about our 4 was appealing enough to me. He was an internationalgrandmaster, which 5 I would be learning from one of the game's 6 ,I could hardly wait to 7 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 8was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he make it 9 thatour credits would be hard-earned. In order to 10 the class, among other criteria,we had to write a paper on how we plan to 11 what we would learn in class toour future professions and 12 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that13 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the14 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he15 me: The absolute most important 16 that you learn when you playchess is how to make good 17 .On every single move you have to 18 a situation, process what your opponent() is doing and 19the 对手best move from among all your options.These words still ring true today in my20 as a journalist.1. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned downD. pay 2. A. waste B. earn C. saveD. tired 3. A. excited B. worried C. movedD. instructor 4. A. title B. competitor C. textbookD. meant 5. A. urged B. demanded C. heldD. rarest B. easiest C. best 6. A. fastestD. beat B. meet C. challcnge 7. A. interciewD. job B. qualification 8. A. chance C. honorD. possible 9. A. real C. clear B. perfectD. observe B. pass C. skip 10. A. attendD. compare C. apply 11. A. add B. exposeD. normally B. naturally C. directly 12. A. eventuallyD. experimentC. course13. A. gameB. presentation114. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situationD. promised 15. A. taught C. questioned B. wroteD. skill B. step 16. A. fact C. mannerD. comments B. decisions 17. A. grades C. impressionsD. control C. rebuild B. describe 18. A. analyzeD. evaluate C. block B. signal 19. A. announceD. behaviorC. concern20. A. roleB. desire2.2018?ABCD四个选项中,选出可以,(和卷Ⅱ)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的,Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He'd moved to 填入空白处的最佳选项。
(完整版)2018全国高考英语完型填空真题汇编(含答案)(可编辑修改word版)
During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “ free ”course, called Thinking Chess, for three credit4s.1I the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn ’wtant to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I ’a dlways wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren 43 en’ou t gh about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grand master, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game ’s46 I could hardly wait to 47 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class among other criteria, we had to write a paper onhow we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and 52 .to our lives.I managed to get an A in that 53 and leaned life lessons that have served me well beyond the54 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I' m still putting to use what he 55 me:“the absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent ( 对手) is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options. ”T t i l h l e r i s n e g w t r o u r e d s t o s d a y in my 60 as a journalist.41. A put forward B jumped at C tried out D turned down42. A waste B earn C save D pay43. A excited B worried C moved D tired44. A title B competitor C textbook D instructor45. A urged B demanded C held D meant46. A fastest B easiest C best D rarest47. A interview B meet C challenge D beat48. A chance B qualification C honor D job49. A real B perfect C clear D possible50. A attend B pass C skip D observe51. A add B expose C apply D compare52. A eventually B naturally C directly D normally53. A game B presentation C course D experiment54. A criterion B classroom C department D situation55. A taught B wrote C questioned D promised56. A fact B step C manner D skill57. A grades B decisions C impressions D comments58. A analyze B describe C rebuild D control59. A announce B signal C block D evaluate60. A role B desire C concern D behaviorTwo weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’ dmoved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I 41 see’n h d i m_._S o imagine my 42 when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 . The bay was45 in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little46 , I realized one kayak(皮划艇)was in 47 . "Something’s not 48 ! "I took off my T-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors, I helped51 the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52_ to me. Those brown eyes were very 53 . "What’s his name?"I asked the instructor. "Ben,"he replied, and immediately I 54 . That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance. 55 , after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to 56 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben 57 to me. "I just want to say thank you, "he said. "You 58 my life! "I still can ’ t believe w h5a9t_a i_t was. I ’m just so glad I was t h6e0r e to help my son.61. A. also B. often C. even D. last62. A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry63. A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed64. A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle65. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed66. A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser67. A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle68. A. real B. right C. fair D. fit69. A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell70. A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking71. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep72. A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed73. A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar74. A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew75. A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly76. A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave77. A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed78. A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided79. A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain80. A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purposeWhen most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usuallysay "sorry, 41 number!"and move on. But when Dennis Williams 42 a text thatclearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something 43 .On March 19, Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didn ’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the 45 of a baby."Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,"Dennis 46 . The baby wasborn and update texts were 47 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her48 , she didn’t seem to realize that she was 49 the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. "Well, I don’t 50 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,"replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in.Much to the family ’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his 52 ! He turned up at the hospital53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey ’s husband was totally 54by the unexpected visit. "I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we 55it and the gifts. "Teresa 56 a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 57 by thetouching words: "What a 58 this young man was to our family! He was so 59 and kindto do this."The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world,receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.81.A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong82.A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed83.A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical84.A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning85.A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival86.A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated87.A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around88.A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort89.A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing90.A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother91.A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors92.A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle93.A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making94.A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated95.A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect96.A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted97.A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied58 .A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem59.A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair60.A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trust。
最新2018年高考英语真题分类汇编专题09:完形填空(含解析)
2018年高考英语真题分类汇编专题09:完形填空一、完形填空(共7题;共140分)1.(2018•卷Ⅰ)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I1 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn't want to2 afew dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren't3 enough about free credits, news about our4 was appealing enough tome. He was an international grandmaster, which 5 I would be learning from oneof the game's 6 ,I could hardly wait to 7 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 8 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he make it 9 thatour credits would be hard-earned. In order to 10 the class, among other criteria,we had to write a paper on how we plan to 11 what we would learn in class to ourfuture professions and 12 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that13 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 14 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he15 me: "The absolute most important 16 that you learn when you play chessis how to make good 17 .On every single move you have to 18 a situation, process what your opponent(对手) is doing and 19 the best move from among all your options."These words still ring true today in my 20 as ajournalist.1. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down2. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay3. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired4. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor5. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant6. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest7. A. interciew B. meet C. challcnge D. beat8. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job9. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible10. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe11. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare12. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally13. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment14. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation15. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised16. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill17. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments18. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control19. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate20. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)C;(14)B;(15)D;(16)D;(17)B;(18)A;(19)D;(20)A;【考点】夹叙夹议,单项选择型,人物故事类【解析】【分析】本文介绍了一位大二的学生从学校的围棋课程以及围棋老师身上学到的人生哲理和对他十年后的生活和工作的影响。
2018全国高考汇编之完型填空 (1)
2018全国高考汇编之形容词+副词一(2018安徽卷)27.My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here.A. puzzledB. sensitiveC. optimisticD. embarrassed【考点】观察形容词词义辨析【答案】C【分析】形容词puzzled疑惑的;sensitive敏感的;optimistic乐观的;embarrassed难堪的;句义:在工作面试中优秀表现让我对自己的将来和在这里能够做的事情很乐观。
依据My good performance in the job interview表现优秀,说明我对自己将来很有信心,故C正确。
二(2018安徽卷)33.It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, ,supply more jobs.A. howeverB. anywhereC. thereforeD. otherwise【考点】观察副词词义辨析【答案】C【分析】副词however但是;anywhere不论哪处;therefore所以;otherwise不然,要不然;此外一方面;句义:在市场上起着更重要的作用是我们的希望,所以经过更多的工作。
我们要想在市场上起着更重要的作用是经过供给更多的工作实现的。
上下文之间是因果关系。
故C正确。
【贯通融会】The businessperson wanted to sell his goods fast: ______, he chose his partner with great care.A. andB. otherwiseC. howeverD. therefore【答案】D【分析】试题剖析:and属于并列连词,后边要直接加并列成分,不要有逗号。
(word完整版)2018全国高考英语完型填空真题汇编(含答案),推荐文档
During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to42 a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grand master, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s46 I could hardly wait to 47 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and 52 .to our lives.I managed to get an A in that 53 and leaned life lessons that have served me well beyond the54 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I' m still putting to use what he 55 me:“the absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.” These words s till ring true today in my 60 as a journalist.41. A put forward B jumped at C tried out D turned down42. A waste B earn C save D pay43. A excited B worried C moved D tired44. A title B competitor C textbook D instructor45. A urged B demanded C held D meant46. A fastest B easiest C best D rarest47. A interview B meet C challenge D beat48. A chance B qualification C honor D job49. A real B perfect C clear D possible50. A attend B pass C skip D observe51. A add B expose C apply D compare52. A eventually B naturally C directly D normally53. A game B presentation C course D experiment54. A criterion B classroom C department D situation55. A taught B wrote C questioned D promised56. A fact B step C manner D skill57. A grades B decisions C impressions D comments58. A analyze B describe C rebuild D control59. A announce B signal C block D evaluate60. A role B desire C concern D behaviorTwo weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had got in touch. He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d __41__ seen him. So imagine my __42__ when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was __43__! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to __44__. The bay was __45__ in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little __46__, I realized one kayak(皮划艇)was in __47__. "Something’s not __48__!"I took off my T-shirt and __49__ into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was __50__ violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors, I helped __51__ the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something __52_ to me. Those brown eyes were very __53__. "What’s his name?"I asked the instructor. "Ben,"he replied, and immediately I __54__. That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance. __55__, after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to __56__ and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben __57__ to me. "I just want to say thank you,"he said. "You __58__ my life!"I still can’t believe what a __59__ it was. I’m just so glad I was there __60__ to help my son.41. A. also B. often C. even D. last42. A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry43. A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed44. A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle45. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed46. A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser47. A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle48. A. real B. right C. fair D. fit49. A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell50. A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking51. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep52. A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed53. A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar54. A. agreed B. hesitated C. doubted D. knew55. A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly56. A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave57. A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed58. A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided59. A. coincidence B. change C. pity D. pain60. A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purposeWhen most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say "sorry, __41__ number!"and move on. But when Dennis Williams __42__ a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something __43__.On March 19, Dennis got a group text __44__ him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the __45__ of a baby."Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,"Dennis __46__. The baby was born and update texts were __47__ quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her __48__, she didn’t seem to realize that she was __49__ the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. "Well, I don’t __50__ you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,"replied Dennis before asking which room the new __51__ were in.Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his __52__! He turned up at the hospital __53__ gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally __54__ by the unexpected visit. "I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we __55__ it and the gifts."Teresa __56__ a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website __57__ by the touching words: "What a __58__ this young man was to our family! He was so __59__ and kind to do this."The post has since gained the __60__ of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.41.A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong42.A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed43.A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical44.A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning45.A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival46.A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated47.A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around48.A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort49.A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing50.A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother51.A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors52.A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle53.A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making54.A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated55.A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect56.A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted57.A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied58 .A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem59.A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair60.A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trustThe Homeless HeroFor many, finding an unattended wallet filled with £400 in cash would be a source(来源)of temptation(诱惑). But the __16__ would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money. All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith __17__more remarkable.After spotting a __18__ on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the __19__ to return.After hours in the cold and wet, he __20___ inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact(联系)the driver, only to __21__ it contained £400 in notes, with another £50 in spare change beside it.He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after __22__ a note behind to let the owner know it was safe. When the car’s owner John Anderson and his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to the car—which was itself worth £35, 000—in Glasgow city centre, they were __23__to find two policemen standing next to it. The policemen told them what Mr. Smith did and that the wallet was __24__.The pair were later able to thank Mr. Smith for his __25__.Mr. Anderson said: "I couldn’t believe that the guy never took a penny. To think he is sleeping on the streets tonight __26__ he could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay in. This guy has nothing and __27__ he didn’t take the wallet for himself;he thought about others __28__. It’s unbelievable. It just proves there are __29__ guys out there."Mr. Smith’s act __30__ much of the public’s attention. He also won praise from social media users after Mr. Anderson __31__ about the act of kindness on Facebook.Now Mr. Anderson has set up an online campaign to __32__ money for Mr. Smith and other homeless people in the area, which by yesterday had received £8,000. "I think the faith that everyone has shown __33__ him has touched him. People have been approaching him in the street; he’s had job __34__ and all sorts,"Mr. Anderson commented.For Mr. Smith, this is a possible life-changing __35__. The story once again tells us that one good turn deserves another.16. A. hope B. aim C. urge D. effort17. A. still B. even C. ever D. once18. A. wallet B. bag C. box D. parcel19. A. partner B. colleague C. owner D. policeman20. A. turned B. hid C. stepped D. reached21. A. discover B. collect C. check D. believe22. A. taking B. leaving C. reading D. writing23. A. satisfied B. excited C. amused D. shocked24. A. safe B. missing C. found D. seen25. A. service B. support C. kindness D. encouragement26. A. when B. if C. where D. because27. A. rather B. yet C. already D. just28. A. too B. though C. again D. instead29. A. honest B. polite C. rich D. generous30. A. gave B. paid C. cast D. drew31. A. learned B. posted C. cared D. heard32. A. borrow B. raise C. save D. earn33. A. of B. at C. for D. in34. A. details B. changes C. offers D. applications35. A. lesson B. adventure C. chance D. challengeRaynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong investment. Their savings had been36 to pay lawyers’ fees. To make matters worse, Moth was diagnosed(诊断)with a37 disease. There was no 38 , only pain relief.Failing to find any other way out, they decided to make a 39 journey, as they caught sight of an old hikers’(徒步旅行者)guide.This was a long journey of unaccustomed hardship and 40 recovery. When leaving home, Raynor andMoth had just £320 in the bank. They planned to keep the 41 low by living on boiled noodles, with the 42 hamburger shop treat.Wild camping is 43 in England. To avoid being caught, the Winns had to get their tent up 44 and packed it away early in the morning. The Winns soon discovered that daily hiking in their 50s is a lot 45 than they remember it was in their 20s. Raynor 46 all over and desired a bath. Moth, meanwhile, after an initial 47 , found his symptoms were strangely 48 by their daily tiring journey.49 , the couple found that their bodies turned for the better, with re-found strong muscles that they thought had 50 forever. "Our hair was fried and falling out, nails broken, clothes 51 to a thread, but we were alive."During the journey, Raynor began a career as a nature writer. She writes, " 52 had taken every material thing from me and left me torn bare, an empty page at the end of a(n) 53 written book. It had also given me a 54 , either to leave that page 55 or to keep writing the story with hope. I chose hope.”36. A. drawn up B. used up C. backed up D. kept up37. A. mild B. common C. preventable D. serious38. A. cure B. luck C. care D. promise39. A. business B. walking C. bus D. rail40. A. expected B. frightening C. disappointing D. surprising41. A. budget B. revenue C. compensation D. allowance42. A. frequent B. occasional C. abundant D. constant43. A. unpopular B. lawful C. attractive D. illegal44. A. soon B. early C. late D. slowly45. A. harder B. easier C. cheaper D. funnier46. A. rolled B. bled C. ached D. trembled47. A. struggle B. progress C. excitement D. research48. A. developed B. controlled C. reduced D. increased49. A. Initially B. Eventually C. Temporarily D. Consequently50. A. gained B. kept C. wounded D. lost51. A. sewn B. washed C. worn D. ironed52. A. Doctors B. Hiking C. Lawyers D. Homelessness53. A. well B. partly C. neatly D. originally54. A. choice B. reward C. promise D. break55. A. loose B. full C. blank D. missingNo one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own __16__.I learned this lesson from a(n) __17__ many years ago. I took the head __18__ job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play agains t the __19__ team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to __20__ the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated. I c ouldn’t __21__ I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to __22__ that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were __23__ me. I had to change my __24__about their ability and potential.I started doing anything I could to help them build a little __25__. Most important, I began to treat them like __26__. That summer, When the other teams enjoyed their __27___, we met every day and __28__passing and kicking the football.Six months after suffering our __29__on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to __30__. Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a __31__for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest __32__of my life!From the experience I learnt a lot about how the attitude of the leader can __33__ the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and__34__them. I helped them to see themselves __35__, and they built themselves into winners.Winners are made, but born.16. A. luck B. tests C. efforts D. nature17. A. experiment B. experience C. visit D. show18. A. operating B. editing C. consulting D. coaching19. A. successful B. excellent C. strong D. new20. A. cheer for B. prepare for C. help with D. finish with21. A. believe B. agree C. describe D. regret22. A. realize B. claim C. permit D. demand23. A. reacting to B. looking for C. depending on D. caring about24. A. decision B. attitude C. conclusion D. intention25. A. pride B. culture C. fortune D. relationship26. A. leaders B. partners C. winners D. learners27. A. rewards B. vacations C. health D. honor28. A. risked B. missed C. considered D. practiced29. A. defeat B. decline C. accident D. mistake30. A. relax B. improve C. expand D. defend31. A. shame B. burden C. victory D. favor32. A. chances B. thrills C. concerns D. offers33. A. surprise B. serve C. interest D. affect34. A. encouraged B. observed C. protected D. impressed35. A. honestly B. individually C. calmly D. differentlyA young English teacher saved the lives of 30 students when he took 36 of a bus after its driver suffered a serious heart attack. Guy Harvold, 24, had 37 the students and three course leaders from Gatwick airport, and they were travelling to Bourmemouth to 38 their host families. They were going to 39 a course at the ABC Language School in Bournemouth where Harvold works as a 40 .Harvold, who has not 41 his driving test, said, “I realized the bus was out of control when I was 42 the students.”The bus ran into trees at the side of the road and he 43 the driver was slumped (倒伏) over the wheel. The driver didn’t 44 . He was unconscious. The bus45 a lamp post and it broke the glass on the front door before Harvold 46 to bring the bus toa stop. Police 47 the young teacher’s quick thinking. If he hadn’t48 quickly, there could have been a terrible 49 .The bus driver never regained consciousness and died at Easy Surrey Hospital. He had worked regularly with the 50 and was very well regarded by the teachers and students. Harvold said, “I was51 that no one else was hurt, but I hoped that the driver would 52 .The head of the language school told the local newspaper that the school is going to send Harvold on a weekend 53 to Dublin with a friend, thanking him for his 54 . A local driving school has also offered him six 55 driving lessons.36. A. control B. care C. advantage D. note37. A. taken in B. picked up C. tracked down D. helped out38. A. greet B. thank C. invite D. meet39. A. present B. introduce C. take D. organize40. A. drive B. doctor C. librarian D. teacher41. A. given B. marked C. passed D. conducted42. A. speaking to B. waiting for C. returning to D. looking for43. A. learned B. noticed C. mentioned D. doubted44. A. sleep B. cry C. move D. recover45. A. ran over B. went by C. carried D. hit46. A. remembered B. continued C. prepared D. managed47. A. witnessed B. recorded C. praised D. understood48. A. appeared B. reacted C. escaped D. interrupted49. A. delay B. accident C. mistake D. experience50. A. airport B. hospital C. school D. police51. A. happy B. fortunate C. touched D. sorry52. A. survive B. retire C. relax D. succeed53. A. project B. trip C. dinner D. duty54. A. bravery B. skill C. quality D. knowledge55. A. necessary B. easy C. different D. freeWe have all heard how time is more valuable than money, but is it __36__ to have too much?I__37__ back in high school I spent most of my day at school since I also __38__a team sport. By the time I got home, I only had a few hours to do my homework, and I had to do it __39__.When I got into college, things __40__. I suddenly found myself out of class before noon time. Because of all this __41__ there was no sense of __42__ to do my school work immediately.I was performing this action of waiting until it later became__43__.Once that happened, I just kept__44__my studying further and further back in my day. Then I got to the point where I was__45__really late at night to get my work alone.One day I __46__a former classmate of mine who was __47__ a lot of money running a sideline(副业).Since his regular job was __48__,I asked him why he just didn't do his sideline full-time. He said without the job, he would __49__ have too much time and would just do what I did back in__50__.He said that if he __51__the job, he would lose his __52__ to work and succeed.So, try __53__your tine with other work. This is why there is a __54__ that if you want something done, ask a __55__person to do it.36.A. true B. fair C. strange D. possible37.A. remember B. admit C. understand D. expect38.A. watched B. loved. C. Coached D. played39.A. al last B. right away C. of course D. mattered40.A. happened B. repeated C. changed D. mattered41.A. extra B. difficult C. valuable D. limited42.A. duty B. achievement C. urgency D. direction43.A. burden B. relief C. risk D. habit44.A. pushing B. taking C. setting D. calling45.A. hanging out B. staying up C. jogging round D. showing off46.A. met B. helped C. treated D. hired47.A. raising B. wasting C. demanding D. making48.A. safe B. important C. boring D. rewarding49.A. luckily B. hardly C. hopefully D. simply50.A. childhood B. college C. town D. business51.A. quit B. found C. accepted D. kept52.A. heart B. chance C. drive D. way53.A. saving B. filling up C. giving up D. trading54.A. message B. story C. saying D. fact55.A. careful B. busy C. reliable D. kind2018新课标I卷BCADD CBDCB CACBA DBADA 2018新课标II卷DACCA BABCD CBDDA DBCAB 2018新课标III卷 DABDC AACDB ABACC DDBCB 2018北京卷CBACD ABDAC ABDAD BBDCC 2018江苏卷BDABD ABDCA CACBD CDBAC 2018天津卷CBDDB AACBA CBDAB CBDAD 2017.11浙江卷ABDCD CABCD DCBBC AABAD 2018浙江卷DADBC ACDAB ADCDB ACBCB。
