2023年高考英语全国卷1-完形填空解析讲义
2023年高考全国卷英语完型填空讲解+课件+2024届高考英语一轮复习
B. look
C. become
D.work
逻辑推理
v.
55
A. happy
B. vivid
C.short
D. vague 上下语境
adj.
56
A. clean
adj.
57
A. perfect
adj.
生动的 B.check
B. l
C. count 数数
C.convenient
模糊的 D. pack
be no good | not be any/much good没用处/好处
48
A.more
B. good
C. new
adj.
D. easy
上下语境
49 A.sympathetic to B. thankful for C. cautious about D. interested in 逻辑推理
考点分布
词性
题号
动词（8个） 41，42，44，50，54，56，59，60
名词（4个） 43，45，52，53 形容词（6个） 46，47，48，51，55，57 短语（2个） 49，58
Many years ago, I bought a house in the Garfagnana, where we still go every summer. The first time we 41 there, we heard the chug chug-chug of a motorbike 42 its way down the hill toward us. It was 43 called Mario, coming to 44 us a box containing some
2023年新高考1卷英语完形填空解析
2023年新高考1卷英语完形填空解析一、试题概述2023年新高考1卷英语完形填空是一篇以“友谊与成长”为主题的短文，主要讲述了一个年轻人与他的朋友之间的故事。
文章内容贴近生活，语言简洁明了，适合高中学生的英语水平。
共有20道题目，涵盖了词汇、语法、语境等多个方面，难度适中。
二、试题解析1. 词汇理解在本次完形填空中，词汇理解题主要考查了动词、名词、形容词等实词的使用。
例如，第3题考查了“shelter”这个动词的意思，需要根据上下文理解其含义；第7题则考查了形容词“tender”的用法，需要结合语境来选择正确的词义。
2. 语法理解完形填空中的语法理解题主要考查了句子的结构、时态、语态等方面。
例如，第5题考查了句子的时态，需要结合上下文判断句子应该使用什么时态；第14题则考查了语态，需要判断句子中的主语与动词之间的关系。
3. 语境理解完形填空中的语境理解题主要考查了文章的整体意思和上下文之间的联系。
例如，第9题考查了主人公在文中扮演的角色，需要结合上下文理解文章的主题；第18题则考查了作者的态度，需要从文章中找出作者对某个话题或观点的表述。
三、解题技巧1. 跳读全文，了解大意：在解答完形填空之前，要先跳读全文，了解文章的主题和大致内容，为后续的解题打下基础。
2. 逐一分析，排除选项：在分析完形填空的选项时，要根据上下文和语法知识排除错误的选项，逐步缩小选择范围。
3. 结合语境，选择最佳答案：完形填空的答案往往不是唯一的，但每个选项在某些情况下可能是正确的。
因此，在选择答案时，要结合语境，选择最符合文章意思的答案。
4. 复读全文，验证答案：在完成所有选择题后，要复读全文，检查答案是否符合文章意思和逻辑。
如果有不妥之处，要及时更正。
四、参考答案及解析1. A：根据后文“a little while later”可知此处表示时间上的先后顺序，因此选A，“后来”。
2. C：根据下文提到的“befriended”可知此处是在描述他与小狗建立友谊的过程，因此选C，“喜欢”。
超实用2023年高考真题完形填空分析(全国新高考1卷)课件全
her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where
Lenoue could get 48adj. attention.
Once there, Lenoue was 49v. and later taken to a hospital, where she learned
Once there, Lenoue was 49 and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme 50 to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey’s help.
3、复现关系： ① 原词复现 ② 统筹词复现：统一范畴/同一类 ③ 反义词复现 ④ 代词复现：空格附近有代词，往前找指代对象！
4、动词： ① 注意动作的发出者（尤其多人物） ② 记叙文=动作+动作 eg: --动作的顺序！
5、前后逻辑： ① 连词：because/although/unless ② 连接性副词：however/besides/instead
the way She v.45
to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could
walk forward with 46 . She couldn’t. Bailey then 47v. to let Lenoue climb onto
2023年高考1卷英语完形填空
2023年高考1卷英语完形填空全文共四篇示例，供读者参考第一篇示例：2023年高考英语完形填空考试1卷共有15个完形填空题目，每个题目附有4个选项。
本次考试总分15分，要求考生在35分钟内完成。
下面让我们一起来看看具体的题目内容和解析。
第一题：When I was a youngster, my mom liked to make breakfast food for dinner every now and then. And I remember one night in particular when she had made breakfast after a long, hard day at work.判断题目：本题考查对短文整体内容的理解。
答案为1）food判断题目：本题考查对短文的理解和推断。
答案为2）taught；3）taughtNow, let’s move on to the next question.判断题目：本题为过渡性题目。
答案为3）Let’s以上是2023年高考英语完形填空第1卷部分的题目和解析，希朹学生们通过认真复习，取得优异的成绩。
祝各位同学考试顺利，取得好成绩！第二篇示例：2023年高考1卷英语完形填空部分包含20道题目，涉及各种题型，考查学生的词汇量、逻辑推理能力和阅读理解能力。
下面是2023年高考1卷英语完形填空题的一份练习文章，供考生参考：Sam was a little boy who lived in a small village. He had always been fascinated by the stories of adventurers who traveled to far-off lands and discovered hidden treasures. However, Sam's family was not wealthy, and he knew that he would never be able to go on such adventures. So, he would spend hours reading books about explorers and dreaming about the magical places they visited.Overall, the 2023年高考1卷英语完形填空部分考查了考生的阅读理解能力和逻辑推理能力，希望考生在备考过程中多加练习，提高自己的英语能力，取得优异的成绩。
2023新高考1英语解析
2023新高考1英语解析2023年英语新高考Ⅰ卷各题型具体分析：1.阅读理解A篇主要介绍了在阿姆斯特丹进行自行车租赁和有导游的城市游览的相关信息，包括对阿姆斯特丹最大的自行车租赁公司MacBike的简介、自行车租赁价格以及城市游览的时间、地点、订票方式等。
这类介绍旅游的文章可以帮助学生了解不同城市旅游的具体情况，使学生产生兴趣，同时拓宽学生的视野；B篇讲述了John Todd从小就喜欢探索、喜欢观察大自然，他利用“自然可以自我修复”的原理建造了一个生态机器来净化污水。
这篇文章引导学生要善于观察和思考，要了解大自然，并学会运用自然界的一些原理来创造性地解决一些问题；C篇主要介绍了一本提倡数字极简主义生活方式的书籍，其内容涉及如何在生活中进行数字清理，并给出了一些具体的实践例子。
通过阅读这篇文章，学生可以了解什么是“数字极简主义”，并思考符合自身情况的生活方式；D篇介绍了关于“群体智慧”效应的相关研究，包括这一效应的基本逻辑、相关的研究过程和发现。
学生可以通过阅读这篇文章了解“群体智慧”效应的相关知识，培养科学探究精神。
2.七选五文章介绍了如何通过写作练习的方式来自我原谅，这一方式包括列出个人的优点和善良的行为。
这篇文章鼓励人们要学会自我原谅，要发掘自身的优点，从而增强自信。
此类文章具有积极的引导作用，可以帮助学生培养健康向上的生活态度。
3.完形填空文章讲述了在明尼苏达州举行的一次越野赛中，参赛者Melanie Bailey背着另一名受伤的参赛者冲过终点线，并将其送去治疗。
虽然她没有赢得比赛，但她认为自己做了正确的事情。
这篇文章引导学生关注体育运动以及运动精神，提高运动意识。
4.语法填空文章介绍了中华美食小笼包，包括小笼包的美妙滋味、小笼包的发源地以及制作方法等。
这篇文章旨在弘扬中华优秀传统文化，增强学生的文化自信。
5.应用文本篇写作设置的情境为外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你认为这样分组存在问题，请你给外教写一封邮件说明问题并提出建议。
2023新高考全国一卷英语完形填空试题评析
2023新高考全国一卷英语完形填空试题评析高考英语新课标I卷完形填空自2021由原来20空（共30分）下调至15空（共15分）以来，难度都不大。
2023的完形亦如此。
01、选材分析从表格可以看出，2023高考英语新课标I卷的完形填空从体裁到主题语境都与前两年的考题基本保持了一致。
文章通过记叙越野赛跑运动员在比赛中将受伤的运动员背至终点就医的故事，旨在引导学生关注体育与身心健康，涵养体育精神。
02、考点分析从表格可以看出，2023高考英语新课标I卷的完形填空的考点依然是以名词，动词，形容词等实词为主；答案均匀分布。
所有题目侧重考察学生在掌握文章主旨和内在逻辑的基础上，准确辨析与运用词汇的能力，没有考察语法的选项。
03、易错小题分析45. 考查动词词义辨析。
句意：她停下来帮助她的同伴Danielle Lenoue。
A. agreed同意；B. returned返回；C. stopped停止；D. promised答应。
根据上文的when a runner in front of her began crying in pain 不能错选B，再联系下文的“to help her fellow runner”可知，她停下来帮助她的同伴Danielle Lenoue。
故选C。
48.考查形容词词义辨析。
句意：然后Bailey弯下腰，让Lenoue 爬到她的背上，一路背着她走到终点线，然后又走了300英尺，到Lenoue接受治疗的地方。
A. medical医疗的；B. public公众的；C.constant持续不断的；D. equal平等的。
根据上文“began crying in pain”可知，Danielle Lenoue很疼，所以是要接受治疗，且要注意attention 除了我们比较熟知“注意”的意思还可以表示“照料”，medical attention在这译为“医疗救助”。
故选A。
49.考查动词词义辨析。
2023年高考乙卷英语 完形填空 深度解析
2023年高考乙卷英语完形填空深度解析完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
To become the Olympic champion in the individual all-around event, Gabby Douglas had to leave everything she 1 best. She had to 2 her bedroom in Virginia. She had to say 3 to her two dogs and to the beach, where she loved to 4 waves on her board. But it was 5 to take the leap, however 6 it would be. Even at 14, Douglas knew that. So she 7 about 1,200 miles away from home, to 8 with a coach from China. She lived with a family she had never 9 and everything was new to her.As it turned out, Douglas did 10 what she needed to do to become Olympic champion when she 11 two Russians. The Chinese coach 12 Douglas into one of the best gymnasts in the 13 , helping her skyrocket from an 14 member of the national team to the top of the sport. By 15 the Olympicall-around title, she became the first black woman to do so. She 16 the competition from beginning to end. She said she had felt 17 all along that she would win.Not so long ago, Martha Karoly the coordinator (联络人) of the women’s national team, did not think Douglas had what it 18 to be an Olympian. As time went by, she thought 19 that she could make the London Games — and win.“I’m going to inspire so many people,” she said. “I’m ready to 20 .” And shine she did.1. A. tried B. thought C. judged D. knew2. A. take up B. pack up C. clean up D. do up3. A. goodbye B. hello C. thanks D. no4. A. cause B. observe C. ride D. strike5. A. common B. time C. fun D. tough6. A. breathtaking B. heartbreaking C. eye-catching D. head-spinning7. A. dropped out B. moved on C. pulled over D. went off8. A. reason B. talk C. compete D. train9. A. met B. helped C. understood D. needed10. A. approximately B. gradually C. exactly D. possibly11. A. defeated B. pleased C. respected D. assisted12. A. forced B. transformed C. persuaded D. put13. A. world B. city C. team D. state14. A. amateur B. elected C. average D. enthusiastic15. A. clarifying B. defending C. winning D. demanding16. A. followed B. organized C. watched D. led17. A. confident B. nervous C. excited D. uneasy18. A. viewed B. appeared C. mattered D. took19. A. now and then B. more and more C. far and wide D. on and on20. A. shine B. fly C. dance D. score[语篇导读] 这是一篇记叙文。
2023年高考英语1卷完形填空解析
2023年高考英语1卷完形填空解析在2023年的高考英语试卷中，完形填空一直是考生们的重点和难点之一。
在这一部分，考查的不仅是考生的词汇量和语法掌握程度，更重要的是考查考生对上下文语境的理解和推断能力。
要想在这一部分取得好成绩，除了平时的词汇和语法练习外，更需要注重提高阅读理解能力和逻辑推理能力。
让我们从2023年高考英语1卷完形填空的题目入手，逐步分析解析出正确答案。
在这一部分中，我们可以发现，题目所涉及的词汇和语法结构都是高中阶段的常见知识点，但往往是通过上下文的逻辑推理来判断答案的。
在解题过程中，考生需要仔细阅读每个空格前后的上下文，推断出合适的词语或短语来填充空格，而不是仅凭借词汇和语法的基本知识点来做题。
我们可以从解析的角度出发，对于每一题的答案进行深入细致的分析，找出其逻辑推理的规律和技巧。
在这个过程中，我们可以发现一些常见的解题规律，比如空格前后的逻辑关系、上下文的语境暗示等等。
通过逐步分析正确答案的逻辑推理过程，考生可以逐渐培养自己的逻辑思维能力，提高对文本语境的敏感度，从而更好地理解和把握文章的整体意思。
总结起来，在2023年高考英语1卷完形填空的解析过程中，考生需要注重培养自己的阅读理解能力和逻辑推理能力。
不能仅停留在词汇和语法的表面认识上，更需要通过深入的阅读和分析，逐步提高自己的思维能力和解题能力。
只有这样，才能够真正掌握解题的技巧和规律，从而在考试中取得优异的成绩。
对于完形填空的解析，我个人认为，在平时的学习中，考生不仅要多进行词汇和语法的积累和总结，更需要多进行阅读理解的训练和思维能力的培养。
只有通过不断的阅读和思考，才能够真正做到对上下文语境的深刻理解和准确推断，从而更好地完成这一部分的考试。
完形填空也是对一个人思维逻辑和语言表达能力的综合考量，平时的积累和训练显得尤为重要。
在解析完形填空的过程中，我还想强调的是，要多做题、多总结。
通过对各种类型题目的反复练习，找出规律，摸索技巧，培养自己的解题思路和速度。
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阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On Oct. 11,hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have21._____22._____came because she was carrying a23._______across the finish line.As reported by a local newspaper Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her24._______when a runner in front of her began crying in pain.She 25.______to help her fellow runner Danielle Lenoue Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with26._______She couldn’t.Bailey then27.______to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get 28.________attention.Once there, Lenoue was29._______and later taken to a hospital,where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees.She would have struggled with extreme 30._______to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey's helpAs for Bailey, she is more31._______ about why her act is considered a big32.______“She was jus t crying.I couldn’t 33.______her,”Bailey told the reporter, “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”Although the two young women were strangers before the 34.________they’ve since become friends. Neither won the race, but the 35._______of human kindness won the day.21 A. designed C. changed22. A. delay B. chanceD. competitorD. training25. A. agreed C. stopped D. promised26.A. courage C. patience D. advice27.A. went away B. stood up C. stepped aside D.bent down28.A medical B. publicB. assessedC. identified31. A. worried B. ashamed C. confused D. discouraged32.A. game D. deal33.A. leave C. botherB. testC. meet答案：25C26.B 27.D 28.A 29.B32.D【词汇积累】1.a cross-country race越野比赛2.delay v./n.耽搁,延误petitor竞争者，compete v. competition n. competitive adj.4.the finish line终点5.in pain≈painfully6.fellow runner跑友，同伴7.with aid（带有）协助，帮助8.bend down 弯腰9.medical attention 医疗救助10.be assessed 被评估（assessment n.)11.struggle v./n.努力，挣扎12.extreme adj.极端的n.极端13.confused adj.困惑的14.a big deal 大事，巨额交易，要人15.kindness n.善意【完整全文及翻译】On Oct. 11,hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have finished delay came because she was carrying a competitor across the finish line.As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her race, when stopped to help her fellow runner Danielle Lenoue, Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with aid. She co uldn’t.Bailey then bent down to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get medical attention.Once there, Lenoue was assessed and later taken to a hospital,where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees.She would have struggled with extreme pain to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey's help.As for Bailey, she is more confused about why her act is considered a big deal. “She was just cryi ng.I couldn’t leave her,”Bailey told the reporter, “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”Although the two young women were strangers before the meet,they’ve since become friends. Neither won the race, but the display of human kindness won the day.10 月11 日，数百名跑步者在明尼苏达州参加了一场越野赛。
Melanie Bailey 应该比实际更早地完成赛程。
她的延误是因为她带着一名竞争对手到达终点线。
据当地一家报纸报道，当贝利跑到超过三分之二的路程时，她前面的一名跑步者开始痛苦地呻吟。
她停下来帮助她的同伴丹妮尔·勒诺，贝利拉着她的手臂看是否她可以在帮助下向前走。
但是她做不到。
贝利弯下腰，让勒诺爬到她的背上，并把她一直带到终点线，然后又走了300 英尺，让勒诺可以得到医疗救助。
到达那里后，勒诺接受了评估，随后被送往医院，在那里她得知自己的一个膝盖受了重伤。
如果没有贝利的帮助，她可能会在极度疼痛中挣扎万分才能到达那个援助检查站。
至于贝利，她更不明白为什么她的行为被认为是一件大事。
“她只是在哭。
我不能离开她，”贝利告诉记者，“我觉得我只是在做正确的事。
”虽然这两个年轻女子在相遇之前是陌生人，但后来她们成了朋友。
两人都没有赢得比赛，但人类善意的表现赢得了胜利。
【语法填空改编】On Oct. 11,hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey 1.________(finish) the course earlier than she did.Her come because she was carrying a competitor across the finish line.As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of way through her race, when a runner in front of her began 4.______(cry) stopped to help her fellow runner Danielle Lenoue, Bailey took her arm to see she could walk forward with aid. She couldn’t.Bailey then bent down to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get medical attention.Once there, Lenoue 6.________ (assess) and later taken to a hospital, she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her 8.______(knee).She would have struggled with extreme pain to make it to that aid checkpoint Bailey's help.As for Bailey, she is more confused about why her act is considered a big deal. “She was just crying.I couldn’t leave her,”Bailey told the reporter, “I feel like I was just doin g the right thing.”Although the two young women were strangers before the meet,they’ve since become friends. Neither won the race, but the display of human 10._______(kind) won the day.答案：1.should have finished2.came3.the6.was assessed7.where8.knees9.without。