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2023年度21世纪大学英语综合教程第二册Unit2课文翻译及课后答案,3篇

2023年度21世纪大学英语综合教程第二册Unit2课文翻译及课后答案,3篇

2023年度21世纪大学英语综合教程第二册Unit2课文翻译及课后答案,3篇(文档)21世纪大学英语综合教程第二册Unit2课文翻译及课后答案1 几年前的一天,我来到萨拉曼卡——纽约附近的一个火车站。

我计划在那儿搭乘卧车。

站台上都是人,他们涌入长长的卧车,把列车挤得满满的。

我问售票处的人能否买两张票,但他厉声回答说:“没票!”然后冲着我的脸关上了窗。

这真是对我尊严的莫大打击,然而我又需要这两张车票。

我找到一位地方官员,问他能否在卧铺车厢的某个地方找个可怜的小角落;但他猛然打断了我,厉声说道:“没有,找不到。

每个角落都挤满了。

好了,不要再来烦我了。

”说完,他便不理我而走开了。

我没料到他会这样对待我,我的尊严处于一种难以描述的状况。

我对同伴说:“他们这样对我讲话是因为他们不知道我是谁。

”可我的同伴却说:“别说这种傻话了。

即便他们知道你是谁,你觉得这能帮你在没有空座的火车上搞到座位吗?”说完他也不理我了。

这太过分了。

我找到刚才那个官员,非常有礼貌地告诉他我叫马克-吐温,我是否能——但他又一次打断了我:“我已经告诉过你不要再来烦我了。

”接着又不再理我了。

我无助地环顾四周,发现我的同伴目睹了整个经过。

我感到的耻辱无法用语言形容。

我说:“或许他没有听到我的名字。

”但我的同伴却不这么认为,他说:“他肯定清楚地听到你的名字了,只不过他不在乎罢了,就是这么回事。

”我不知道接下去会发生什么,但就在这时候,我注意到一个年轻的卧车行李搬运工正在跟列车员窃窃私语,并朝着我点头。

那个列车员随即转过身,毕恭毕敬地向我走来。

“我能为您效劳吗,先生?”他说道,“您要在卧车上找个空位吗?”“呃,当然,”我回答说,“可我问过站台上那个人,他说每个角落都塞满了,还叫我不要烦他。

”“不会吧,先生,我简直不敢相信他说了这样的话。

简直无法想象有人竟然这样对您说话,先生!我很抱歉,先生,但您一定是误会他了。

我们什么空地方都没了,只剩下那个大的家庭包房,里面有两个铺位和几把扶手椅,但这一切都供您享用。

2020新译林版新教材高中英语必修一unit2第二单元课文及翻译(附课本练习答案)

2020新译林版新教材高中英语必修一unit2第二单元课文及翻译(附课本练习答案)

2020新译林版新教材⾼中英语必修⼀unit2第⼆单元课⽂及翻译(附课本练习答案)Book 1 Unit 2ReadingWhen teenagers’ bodies and minds go through a period of rapid development, every part of their lives can be influenced. The magazine article below is about teenagers’ relationships with their parents. Before you read the article, think about the following questions:What physical and mental changes do you experience as you become a teenager How do you deal with themWhat do you think “strangers under the same roof” meansStrangers under the same roof?Does every dinner with your parents seem to turn into a battle? Have your once warm and open conversations become cold and guarded? Do you feel that you just cannot see eye to eye with them on anything? You are not alone. Heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents.Teenagers’ physical changes may result in such family tensions. You may feel anxious that you are developing at a different rate to your friends, shooting up in height or getting left far behind. You might worry about your changing voice, weight problems or spots. When it all gets too much, your parents are often the first targets of your anger.It can be a big headache to balance your developing mental needs too. You enter a strange middle ground— 5 10 15 Reading 17 no longer a small child but not quite an adult. You have both a new desire for independence and a continued need for your parents’ love and support. You feel ready to be more responsible and make decisions on your own. Unfortunately, your parents do not always agree and that makes you feel unhappy. “Why can’t they just let me go?” you may wonder. On the other hand, when you are struggling to control your feelings, you wish they could be more caring and patient —sometimes they forget that growing up is a rough ride. It can be difficult when your parents treat you like a child but expect you to act like an adult. All of this can lead to a breakdown in your relationship.Although sometimes it may seem impossible to get along as a family, you can take action to improve the situation. The key to keeping the peace is regular and honest communication. When you disagree with your parents, take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation from their point of view. Perhaps they have experienced something similar and do not want you to go through the same pain. After you have thought it through, explain your actions and feelings calmly, listencarefully, and address their concerns. Through this kind of healthy discussion, youwill learn when to back down and when to ask your parents to relax their control.Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress thatparent-child tensions create, and that you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship. The good news is that this stormy period will not last. Everything will turn out all right in the end, and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for adulthood.Extended readingRead the short story about a mother’s love for her children.Mama and her bank accountEvery Saturday night Mama would sit down by the kitchen table and count out the money Papa had brought home.“For the rent.” Mama would count out the big silver pieces.“For the groceries.” Another group of coins.“I’ll need a notebook.” That would be my sister Christine, my brother Nels or me.Mama would put one or two coins to the side. We would watch with anxious interest. At last, Papa would ask, “Is that all?”And when Mama nodded, we could relax a little. Mama would look up and smile, “Good. We do not have to go to the Bank.”We were all so proud of Mama’s Bank Account. It gave us such a warm, secure feeling.When Nels graduated from grammar school, he wanted to go on to high school. “It will cost a little money,” he said.Eagerly we gathered around the table. I took down a box and laid it carefully in front of Mama. This was the “Little Bank”. It was used for sudden emergencies, such as the time when Christine broke her arm and had to be taken to a doctor.Nels listed the costs of the things he would need. Mama counted out the money in the Little Bank. There was not enough.“We do not want to go to the Bank,” she reminded. We all shook our heads.“I will work in Dillon’s grocery after school,” Nels volunteered.Mama gave him a bright smile and wrote down a number. “That’s not enough,” Papa said. Then he took his pipe out of his mouth and looked at it for a long time. “I will give up smoking,” he said suddenly.Mama reached across the table and touched Papa’s arm. Then she wrote down another figure.“I will look after the Elvington children every Friday night,” I said. “Christine can help me.”Now there was enough money. We all felt very good because we did not have to go downtown and draw money out of Mama’s Bank Account. So many things came out of the Little Bank that year: Christine’s dress for the school play, my little sister Dagmar’s operation ... Whatever happened, we always knew we still had the Bank to depend upon.That was twenty years ago.Last year I sold my first story. When the check came, I hurried over to Mama’s and put it in her lap. “For you,” I said, “to put in your Bank Account.”I noticed for the first time how old Mama and Papa looked. Papa seemed shorter, and Mama’s hair was silver now.“Tomorrow,” I told Mama, “you must take it to the Bank.”“You will go with me, Katrin?”“That won’t be necessary. Just hand it to the teller. He’ll pay it into your account.” Mama looked at me. “There is no account,”she said. “In all my life, I’ve never been inside a bank.”And when I didn’t—couldn’t—answer, Mama said seriously, “It is not good for little ones to be afraid—to not feel secure.”(Adapted from Kathryn Forbes’s Mama’s Bank Account, which has 17 short stories and describes the struggles and dreams of a family in San Francisco in the early 1900s)TranslationUnit 2Reading最熟悉的陌⽣⼈?每天的家庭晚餐幻化成激烈战⽃?热情开朗的谈话蜕变成冷淡警惕?⽆论什么事情都夏⾍语冰?其实⼤家都⼀样。

新编研究生英语教材 Unit 2课文翻译及课后习题答案

新编研究生英语教材 Unit 2课文翻译及课后习题答案

新编研究生英语教材 Unit 2课文翻译及课后习题答案Unit 2 LanguageText A Learn by TouchII. Word Study1) hearth2) repent3) tussle4) in the light of5) intercourse6) verbatim7) take the initiative8) gamut9) augmentation10) tactfulIII. Cloze1. B.2. A.3. A.4. C.5. D.6. B.7. A.8. C.9. C.10. D.11. C.12. A.13. D.14. C.15. A.16. C.17. D.18. C.19. A.20. B.IV. Translation1. Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.博物馆和艺术品商店也是带给我快乐和灵感的源泉。

毫无疑问,很多人都觉得奇怪,不凭借视觉,手就能感觉到冰冷的大理石雕像的动作、情感和美;但我的确从触摸伟大的艺术作品中获得了真正的愉悦。

当我的指尖追寻那些起伏的线条时,它们自会发现艺术家所描绘的思想和情感。

我能从雕像的脸上感受到众神和英雄们的憎恨、勇气和爱,正如我能从允许我触摸的活人的脸上察觉出这些感情一样。

我从戴安娜的姿态中触摸到了森林的优雅与自由,还有那驯服山狮与慑服暴戾的气质。

维纳斯的静谧和优雅使我感受到了灵魂的喜悦;而巴雷的铜像则使我仿佛窥见了丛林的秘密。

2. Translate the following paragraphs into English.English is attached great importance in China where English training market is in full swing with so many training centers appearing. Many Chinese, old and young, have made learning English an important part of their daily life. Even preschoolers can remember hundreds of English words. However, behind this globalization is people’s deep concern for Chinese traditional culture.Fortunately, recent years have witnessed a surge of “back-to-the-ancients schools”. It’s said that “knowledge makes a gentleman’. The study of Chinese traditional culture and the reading of Chinese classics exposes students to a wide range of information and makes them well rounded. However, some people are still on the fence, and are ambivalent towards “back-to-the-ancients schools” because they consider this ancient wisdom to be out of tune with the times. In contrast, the Confucius Institute --- that promotes Chinese language and culture, supports local Chinese teaching internationally, and facilitates culture exchange --- has been popular worldwide. By the end of 2012, 400 Confucius Institutes and 535 Confucius Classrooms had been established in 108 countries and regions.课文翻译倚触而学海伦·凯勒1 我生命中最重要的日子是我的老师安妮·曼斯菲尔德·莎莉文到来的那一天。

综合教程2Unit2练习答案及B课文翻译阅读教程2Unit2练习答案

综合教程2Unit2练习答案及B课文翻译阅读教程2Unit2练习答案

综合教程2 Unit 2Part II Text AText Organization1. 1) expository2) the essay is meant to explain something, that is, the author's view of life.3) that one can live a life full of riches without being rich financially.2.Main ideas:Part I (The writer's encounter with a boy who raised the question "Are you poor?")Part II (In search of an answer the writer finds that not having expensive possessions doesn't make him feel poor mainly because he enjoys life in many other ways.)Part III (In conclusion, the writer thinks he's grown to understand more about himself because of the boy's question.)Language Sense Enhancement1.attain;2. wear and tear;3. dependable;4. modest;5. primarily;6. minimal;7. exceptionally;8. illness-free;9. spirited; 10. energizingVocabulary1.abrupt; emotional; bless; wear and tear; dated; consequences; seemingly; in contrast to; Curiosity; genuine; primarily; sentiments2.1) confronted with more than one problem, try to solve the easiest one first.2) vital to the existence of all forms of life3) some confusion among the students about what to do after class to follow up on the subject.4) nothing more than a job and an apartment to be happy.5) tickled him to think that she'd come to ask his advice.3.1) a lingering; fabricating; sentiments2) fill out; every item; vital; consequences3) be denied; tangible; cherish; attainWords with Multiple Meanings1.It is a long trip and will take us five hours by bus.2.She arrived early and took a front row seat.3.Don't take me for a fool.4.It takes a lot of imagination to fabricate such a story.5.My uncle will take me (along on his trip) to the Arctic this summer.6.He took the dinner plate I passed to him.7.Kevin took second prize in the weight-lifting competition.8.If you don't take my advice, you will regret it.Usagehanging; to give: to return; being praised; not having written; to say; to open; being helped Comprehensive Exercises1.well-off/affluent; dated; falling into; bracket; deny; tangible; pursuit; cherishes; out of place; abr upt; focus; donations2.Consume; fueled; annual;plain; physically; security; indicates; equally; traditional; follows Translation1)The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.2)Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.3)Education is most cherished tradition in our family. That's why my parents never took me to dinner atexpensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school.4)Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go through another difficult phase of his life.5)In contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have always tried hard to meet our minimal needs.Part III Text BComprehension: b b d c d dTranslation:1.只有在美国,一个亿万富翁才能像普通百姓一样生活,而不受干扰。

新世纪大学英语综合教程2课文翻译及课后答案完整版

新世纪大学英语综合教程2课文翻译及课后答案完整版

新世纪大学英语综合教程2课文翻译及课后答案完整版新世纪大学英语综合教程2Unit 1 Living in HarmonyText A “我原谅你”1并非只有婚姻关系才需要宽恕。

我们与子女、朋友、同事、邻居,甚至陌生人相处时同样需要宽恕。

事实上,没有宽恕的氧气。

任何人际关系都无从维系。

宽恕并不是脾气好的人们才拥有的特质,它是所有关系的必要条件,也是自己身心健康不可缺少的。

、2有些人可能认为自己受伤太深、次数太多,无法宽恕、可耐人寻味的是,恰恰是被伤得最深的人,才真正需要宽恕别人。

原因很简单:仇恨就像癌症。

会毁掉宿主。

如果不尽快铲除。

它就会生根发芽,是那些执意仇恨无法释怀的人受伤甚至死亡。

3因为事实是。

除非我们能宽恕他人,否则就永远无法恢复。

伤口会继续溃烂,永不愈合。

中国有句古谚,“复仇者必自绝”4对有些人来说。

宽恕他人似乎是不可能的,因为他们根本不知从何做起,首先你要接受一个非常重要的事实:宽恕他人并不是件容易的事。

事实上,对于我们大多数人来说。

这也许是最难做到的。

5被伤害的是我们,却还要宽恕他人,这似乎毫无公平可言。

然而这正是宽恕的关键所在。

6“宽恕并忘记”,这句俗话谁都会脱口而出,但实际上既简单又肤浅。

一则这是绝对不可能的,二则它完全偏离了宽恕的真正含义。

生活中最需要宽恕的事正是那些无法忘记的事。

我们不应把这些事掩饰起来,而需记住它们,并有意不因此对做过这些事的人怀有成见,然后继续生活。

7这就是为什么有的时候会感到:宽恕别人,一开始会相对容易些,难的是每次你看到那个人,与他谈话,甚至只是想起他之后如何控制自己的感情。

真正的宽恕不是一劳永逸之举,而是持久的情感面对。

8等待越久,宽恕就越难。

实际上,时间不会愈合伤口,只会让愤懑和仇恨更长时间地吞噬你的内心。

如果要等待“适当的时候”,你也许永远都找不到机会。

9开始运用宽恕的艺术之前,你先要问自己这样一个问题:我们中有多少人在特定的场合下是完全无辜的呢?10几年前,我和妻子买了一件便宜家具。

(完整版)Unit2SmartCars课文+翻译+练习

(完整版)Unit2SmartCars课文+翻译+练习

Smart CarsMichio Kaku1 Even the automobile industry, which has remained largely unchanged for the last seventy years, is about to feel the effects of the computer revolution.智能汽车米其奥·卡库即便是过去70年间基本上没有多少变化的汽车工业,也将感受到计算机革命的影响。

2 The automobile industry ranks as among the most lucrative and powerful industries of the twentieth century. There are presently 500 million cars on earth, or one car for every ten people. Sales of the automobile industry stand at about a trillion dollars, making it the world's biggest manufacturing industry.汽车工业是20世纪最赚钱、最有影响力的产业之一。

目前世界上有5亿辆车,或者说每10人就有1辆车。

汽车工业的销售额达一万亿美元左右,从而成为世界上最大的制造业。

3 The car, and the roads it travels on, will be revolutionized in the twenty-first century. The key to tomorrow's "smart cars" will be sensors. "We'll see vehicles and roads that see and hear and feel and smell and talk and act," predicts Bill Spreitzer, technical director of General Motors Corporation's ITS program, which is designing the smart car and road of the future.汽车及其行驶的道路,将在21世纪发生重大变革。

新编大学英语Unit2课文翻译与课后练习答案

新编大学英语Unit2课文翻译与课后练习答案

Unit 2 Myths and LegendsIn-Class Reading Why the Tortoise’s Shell Is Not Smooth为什么乌龟的背壳凹凸不平1 从远处他妻子们的那些小木屋里传来的低声细语,时不时地被歌声打断,但是奥康瓦还是听到了,这是妻子们同各自的孩子在讲民间故事。

爱克蔚菲和她的女儿爱金玛坐在一块小地毯上。

现在,轮到爱克蔚菲讲故事了。

霎时,低声细语静了下来,所有的眼睛都转向她们最喜欢的故事能手。

2 “很久以前”,她开始讲道,“所有的鸟儿都被邀请到天上赴宴。

它们非常高兴,开始为这盛大的日子做准备。

它们用颜料把自己的身体涂成深红色并画上漂亮的图案。

3 “乌龟看到了所有这些准备活动,并很快了解了事情的来龙去脉。

动物界里发生的任何事都逃不过他的眼睛,(因为)他狡黠无比,诡计多端。

他一听说这一天上的盛宴,不禁垂涎三尺。

那些日子正在闹饥荒,乌龟已经有两个月没好好吃一顿饭了。

他的身体就像一段枯柴棍在空荡荡的躯壳里咔咔作响。

于是他稳扎稳打地开始计划如何能到天上去。

”4 “但是他没有翅膀呀,”爱金玛说。

5 “别性急,”她母亲回答道,“故事(的关键)就在这里。

乌龟没有翅膀,但他去找鸟儿们,请求能跟他们一起去。

”6 “‘我们太了解你了,’鸟儿们听了他的请求后说道。

‘你诡计多端并且忘恩负义。

如果我们答应你,你马上就会施展诡计。

我们老早就把你看透了。

’7 “‘你们不了解我,’乌龟说。

‘我已经脱胎换骨了,不再是你们以前所知道的那个捣蛋鬼了。

相反,我现在既体贴又善良。

我已经认识到,给别人制造麻烦的人就是在给自己制造麻烦。

放心吧,我保证不给你们增添任何麻烦。

’8 “乌龟巧舌如簧,没过多久,所有的鸟儿都一致认为,他确实已经脱胎换骨了,于是每只鸟儿都给了他一根羽毛,用这些羽毛,乌龟做了两只色彩绚丽的翅膀。

9 “最后,这盛大的日子终于来到了,乌龟第一个到达了集合地点。

等所有的鸟儿都来齐了,他们就一块儿动身。

新视野大学英语第二版第二册课文翻译及课后答案

新视野大学英语第二版第二册课文翻译及课后答案

新视野大学英语第二版第二册课文翻译Unit 1 Section A 时间观念强的美国人Para. 1 美国人认为没有人能停止不前。

如果你不求进取,你就会落伍。

这种态度造就了一个投身于研究、实验和探索的民族。

时间是美国人注意节约的两个要素之一,另一个是劳力。

Para. 2 人们一直说:“只有时间才能支配我们。

”人们似乎是把时间当作一个差不多是实实在在的东西来对待的。

我们安排时间、节约时间、浪费时间、挤抢时间、消磨时间、缩减时间、对时间的利用作出解释;我们还要因付出时间而收取费用。

时间是一种宝贵的资源,许多人都深感人生的短暂。

时光一去不复返。

我们应当让每一分钟都过得有意义。

Para. 3 外国人对美国的第一印象很可能是:每个人都匆匆忙忙——常常处于压力之下。

城里人看上去总是在匆匆地赶往他们要去的地方,在商店里他们焦躁不安地指望店员能马上来为他们服务,或者为了赶快买完东西,用肘来推搡他人。

白天吃饭时人们也都匆匆忙忙,这部分地反映出这个国家的生活节奏。

工作时间被认为是宝贵的。

Para. 3b 在公共用餐场所,人们都等着别人吃完后用餐,以便按时赶回去工作。

你还会发现司机开车很鲁莽,人们推搡着在你身边过去。

你会怀念微笑、简短的交谈以及与陌生人的随意闲聊。

不要觉得这是针对你个人的,这是因为人们非常珍惜时间,而且也不喜欢他人“浪费”时间到不恰当的地步。

Para. 4 许多刚到美国的人会怀念诸如商务拜访等场合开始时的寒暄。

他们也会怀念那种一边喝茶或咖啡一边进行的礼节性交流,这也许是他们自己国家的一种习俗。

他们也许还会怀念在饭店或咖啡馆里谈生意时的那种轻松悠闲的交谈。

一般说来,美国人是不会在如此轻松的环境里通过长时间的闲聊来评价他们的客人的,更不用说会在增进相互间信任的过程中带他们出去吃饭,或带他们去打高尔夫球。

既然我们通常是通过工作而不是社交来评估和了解他人,我们就开门见山地谈正事。

因此,时间老是在我们心中的耳朵里滴滴答答地响着。

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