广东省陆丰县2017高考英语一轮复习短文语法填空选练(二)(含解析)
广东陆丰县2017高考英语短文语法填空一轮选练(二)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2015·南昌市十所省重点中学二模)This morning, my neighbor called me and asked me __1__(anxious), “Are your dogs missing?”I __2__(fill) with nervousness and immediately made a phone call to my wife, and t hen I replied with relief, “No. They __3__(stay) at home.” My neighbor is a sweet, kind and generous girl with __4__ oldfashioned heart and spirit. She bakes cookies and shares them with neighbors. Today she found two small dogs walking down the street, __5__ she brought them home.I then suggested places where she could report the missing dogs. “Most people wouldn't do anything about them,” I said, “Many cars and people passed __6__ them this morning, ignoring them. You did the right thing.”I went outside to look for someone __7__ might be walking down the street, and I expected to hear the distant cry of someone __8__(call) the dogs' names. But no one did this.If I were lost, I would hope someone would come looking for me. If I were crying alone, I __9__ hope that someone would stop and wipe away my tears. Why not give a little love to dogs and other __10__(creature)?1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______文章大意:本文讲述的是作者的邻居非常热心的看到两只小狗,问是不是作者家的,从而引发作者对于动物热爱的反思。
1.命题立意:考查副词。
答案:anxiously 根据下方提到Are your dogs missing?你的狗丢了吗,可知焦急地问我。
用副词修饰动词asked。
2.命题立意:考查时态语态。
答案:was filled befilled with 充满。
3.命题立意:考查动词的时态。
答案:are staying 句意:不,他们正呆在家时。
根据语境可知是现在进行时。
4.命题立意:考查冠词。
答案:an 句意:我的邻居是位热心慷慨的女孩,有一种守旧的态度。
5.命题立意:考查连词。
答案:so 句意:今天她发现两只小狗正在街边,因此带它们回家。
根据句意可知两个句子是因果关系,故用so。
6.命题立意:考查介词。
答案:by pass by 经过。
7.命题立意:考查定语从句。
答案:who 先行词是someone,后面接定语从句__7__ might be walking down the street,缺少主语,故用who来引导。
8.命题立意:考查非谓语动词。
答案:calling hear sb. doing听到某人做某事。
9.命题立意:考查虚拟语气。
答案:would 句意:如果我正在单独的哭泣,我会希望有人会停下来,给我擦干眼泪。
该句与上一句是排比句。
10.命题立意:考查名词。
答案:creatures 句意:为什么不给狗和其它生物一点爱呢?根据语境可知是其它的生物,故用复数形式。
(2016·全国Ⅰ)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest buildings, and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me, pandas are its top__1__(attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I__2__(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador.The title will be__3__(official) given to me at a ceremony in London.But my connection with pandas goes back__4__my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s,__5__I was the first Western TV reporter__6__(permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.My ambassadorial duties will include__7__(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by__8__(it) mother.The nursery team switches him every few__9__( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed,__10__other is with mum—she never suspects. 【语篇导读】成都有许多百万富翁,亚洲最大的建筑和诱人的宾馆,但作者最喜欢的是“国宝”——大熊猫。
1.attraction [考查名词的用法。
空格前有形容词和物主代词,因此要用其名词形式。
] 2.was allowed [考查动词时态。
根据语境及allow sb to do sth这一固定句式可知,此处要用一般过去时的被动语态形式。
]3.officially [考查副词的用法。
修饰谓语动词应当用副词形式。
]4.to [考查固定短语。
go back to为固定短语,意思是“回到,追溯到”。
]5.when [考查副词的用法。
由句子结构可以判断这是一个定语从句,先行词是表示时间的in the mid-1980s,从句中缺少状语,因此填写关系副词when。
]6.permitted [考查定语从句关系副词的用法。
因为句中已有谓语动词was,故此处要用非谓语动词形式。
因permit与reporter为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用过去分词。
] 7.introducing [考查动名词的用法。
由句子结构可知,introduce作谓语动词include的宾语。
而British visitors是introduce这一动作的承受者。
故用动名词形式。
]8.its [考查物主代词的用法。
根据空格后的名词及前文中的a lively three-month-old twin可知要用形容词性物主代词。
]9.days [考查名词复数。
few用来修饰可数名词复数,故答案为days。
]10.the [考查固定搭配中冠词的用法。
由前文中的关键词twin, one可知这里考查one...the other...(一个……另一个……)的用法。
故答案为the。
](2016·全国Ⅱ)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of __1__(great)and less importance.Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of __2__ (achieve).Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __3__ (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused __4__our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.So, get an early start and try to be as productive __5__ possible before lunch.This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent __6__(study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take shortbreaks__7__(regular).Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for__8__while, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely __9__ (bring) your work home.It could be anything—gardening, cooking, music, sports —but whatever it is,__10__ (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。
广东省陆丰县2017高考英语一轮复习 短文语法填空选练1(含解析)
广东陆丰县2017高考英语短文语法填空一轮选练阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2015·九江市二模)Learning to speak English well may be the best thing you can do to improve your life. Almost all international conferences and competitions __1__(conduct) in English. Diplomats(外交官) and politicians from different __2__(country)also use English to communicate with each other freely. If you can communicate in English, you can:Contact people from all over the world. Talk about your ideas on the Internet with your interesting people,send emails to__3__, and learn about their life and culture.Travel more easily. Communicate with people __4__ you go. English is spoken in more than 100 countries.Introduce yourself, have a conversation, or... ask for help.Push your career forward. If you want __5__ good job in business, technology, or science, get out of that armchair and set out __6__(learn) English now!Knowing English will let you:Gain technical knowledge. English is the language of technology, __7__(especial) high technology like computer science, genetics(遗传学), and medicine. If you're going to read about technology, you'll probably have to do it __8__ English.Be a worl dclas s business people. All business today is international. So if you want to play, you have to know English a lot, contact other business people, __9__ read international business newspapers and magazines, etc.Use your computer more effectively. Most computer applications are in English, so you will understand them __10__(good).1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______文章大意:这篇文章列出了非常详尽的学习英语的理由和动力。
广东省陆丰县2017高考英语一轮复习短文语法填空选练2(含解析)
广东陆丰县2017高考英语短文语法填空一轮选练语法填空。
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
【辽宁卷题型】Ryan:Did you have a good vacation, Katie?Katie:Yeah! It was__1__(excite)?Probably my__2__ exciting vacation ever!Ryan:Wow! What did you do?Katie:I took a nature__3__(冒险) tour.For the first part, we went__4__(hike).It was so much fun! We hiked all the way__5__these beautiful waterfalls.I took lots of pictures.Ryan:Sounds great.So, what else did you do on the tour?Katie:Well, the best part was at the end of the trip.We went skydiving. Can you believe it? I jumped__6__an airplane.Ryan:Wow!Katie:Yeah, it was just a fantastic vacation.How did you spend your break, Ryan?Ryan:Oh, I__7__(drive) to visit my relatives.Katie:Ohhuh.Did you have a good time?Ryan:Well, it was pretty boring,__8__.It rained every day __9__we had to stay inside.We just stayed home and watched TV a lot.Katie:Oh, that's too bad.Ryan:No, that's OK.It really was very relaxing,__10__it was a little boring.1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______答案:1.exciting 考查形容词。
广东陆丰县2017高考英语一轮复习 短文语法填空选编(二)(含解析)
广东陆丰县2017高考英语一轮短文语法填空选编(二)语法填空。
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
【全国新课标卷题型】Soon after Dave left college, one of his uncles, __1__ was rich and had no children of his own died and __2__(leave) Dave a lot of money, so he decided to set up his own real estate agency(地产公司).He found a nice office, __3__ (buy) some new furniture and moved in. He had only been there for a few hours when he heard someone coming __4__ the door of his office.“It's my fi rst customer!” he thought. He quickly picked up __5__ telephone and pretended to be very busy __6__(answer)an important call from someone in New York __7__ wanted to buy a big and expensive house in the country.The man knocked at the door __8__ this was going on, came in and waited __9__(polite) for th e agent to finish his conversation. Then he said to him, “I'm from the telephone company, and I __10__(send) here to connect your telephone.”1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______答案:1.who 2.left 3.bought 4.towards 5.the6.answering7.who8.while/when9.politely 10.was sent(2014·广东)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
广东陆丰县2017高考英语一轮复习 短文语法填空选编(三)(含解析)
广东陆丰县2017高考英语一轮短文语法填空选编(三)(2016·四川绵阳市高三二诊考试)Many teachers believe that hands-on experience is the __1__(good) way to learn. A group of students in the United States are putting that belief to the test. They __2__ (success) designed and built a robot for discovering unexplored mines __3__ the bottom of the sea. Students made the robot __4__(answer) a challenge from the U.S. Department of Defense.The students recently tested the underwater vehicle __5__(call) PerseusⅡ in a 95-meter-long tank of water at the Stevens Institute of Technology.The robot costs about $15,000 to build. The students use a video game control to direct __6__(it) movements in the tank. What’s more,devices known as Japters __7__ (able) the robot to go up,down and toward its target in the water. Video cameras on the robot send images back to a computer through a 13-meter-long cable. Perseus Ⅱ also has __8__ set of lasers (激光),which are used to measure the size of an object.The robot is the creation of five undergraduate students. For over six months,they worked up __9__ 20 hours a week to design and build Perseus Ⅱ.DeLorme supervised the project from __10__(begin) to end. He says the specialized requirements of robots were demanding.【语篇导读】本文通过事实证明:亲身的实践经验是学习的最好方法。
高中英语真题:2017高考英语语法填空一轮训练
2017高考英语语法填空一轮训练阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2015·茂名市二模)The Italian dinners we had every Sunday when I was a boy w ere feasts fit for a king. There were loaves of Italian bread rea dy to be eaten. __1__ were great with butter and even __2__(g ood) when you dipped them in the sauce(调味汁). My grandma, __3__ we called “Nanny”, would always ba ke them a day ahead so they would be ready. I remember wat ching her hand make the dough(面团). I would often ask to help but only because I wanted to ha ve __4__ bite of the dough before she placed it in the pans to bake.One day I __5__(fool) asked Nanny why she didn't just buy br ead at the store __6__(save) time. “Because they're not as go od,” she said __7__ her thick Italian accent. Then she laugh ed, smiled, and gave me a piece of dough to eat.Nanny was right. Today I buy my bread at the store and it isn't as good. It is factorymade and __8__(lack) all the taste, warm th, and love that Nanny put into hers. Storebought happiness is a sad substitute for homemade joy. __9__ you want lasting l ove, permanent peace, and endless joy, then you have to bak e them __10__ your own.1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______文章大意:本文讲述作者一起吃外婆给准备好的面包,非常的美味,曾傻傻地问为什么不去商店里面买来节省时间,外婆说它们不好,多年后才发现外婆说的是正确的,工厂生产的缺少了爱的味道,爱不是生产出来的。
广东1高考英语一轮复习单元测试 unit4 wildlife protection 新人教版必修2
必修2Unit 4 Wildlife protection能力演练一、语法填空专题训练(二)动词语态语气◆技巧点拨动词的语态、语气也是语法填空题的必考内容。
如果可以确认句子的主语是动作的承受者,或所需填入的谓语动词后面有by,就应该用被动语态。
对含有条件状语从句的复合句,需仔细分析主从句的动词形式,只要确认主句或从句中有一个谓语用了虚拟语气,就可以肯定另一动词也用虚拟语气。
另外,要注重分析句子结构,看清句中是否有谓语动词。
如果句中没有谓语动词,在填入动词时应考虑动词的时态、语态和语气。
如果句中有谓语动词,空格处就应考虑非谓语动词。
如:(1)Tom _____________(fire)because of his carelessness.解析:was fired.不难看出全句的意思是:由于太粗心,汤姆被解雇了。
(2)_____________(arrive)at the village,they began to work with thefarmers.解析:Arriving.句中有谓语动词began to work,这里考虑非谓语动词。
they是arrive动作的发出者,用现在分词。
(3)_____________(frighten)by the fire,the cat ran onto the top of thebuilding.解析:Frightened.句中有谓语动词ran,空格处考虑非谓语动词。
后有by,用过去分词。
◆活学活用阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
The traditional belief is that a woman,s place is the home and that a woman ought not to go out to work after marriage.Now once again wehear such words.People 1 (hold)the view base their argument on the two assumptions.First,since jobs now are scarce and unemployment rates higher,if women 2 (return)to thekitchen,there would be more jobs available to men.Second,the majority of female workers earn little,only one fifth of their male counterparts,who may earn a little more if their wives stayed at home and 3 (devote)wholly to children and housework.But they fail to notice that 4 (deprive)of work,most women 5 (suffer)unspeakable boredom and misery.For most women,work is not only a means of 6 (earn)a living,but more important,the focus of their lives and the source of satisfaction,and the absence of work 7 (tend)to have a harmful effect on their psychological well-being.Furthermore, 8 (withdraw)from employment to complete domesticity means the loss of certain social status that women have now enjoyed after many years of struggle.Itshould 9 (recognize)that the current frequent occurrences of brutality,desertion and divorce are to some extent 10 (attribute)tothe fact they have no say in the matter of finance.二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
2017年高考英语人教版一轮复习习题-必修二质量过关检测题含解析
必修二质量过关检测题时间120分钟满分150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How much did the woman pay for the dress?A.40 dollars.B.45 dollars.C.50 dollars.2.Who is the girl over there in red?A.Susan's neighbor.B.The woman's sister.C.The woman's roommate's friend.3.Why does the woman refuse to eat carrots?A.Because she doesn't like carrots at all.B.Because she doesn't think they're healthy.C.Because she has been eating them every day.4.How does the man probably feel?A.Happy. B.Surprised.C.Bored.5.What does the woman mean?A.She'll go with the man.B.Her daughter dislikes reading.C.She'll spend time with her daughter.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
广东陆丰县2017高考英语一轮复习 短文语法填空选练(一)(含解析)
广东陆丰县2017高考英语短文语法填空一轮选练(一)(2016·福建省漳州八校高三第三次联考)World Book Day __1__(fall) on April 23 every year.It was set up by the UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)in 1955 to encourage people to discover the pleasure of reading.It means you read a book not because your teachers or pa rents tell you to do so.“__2__(read) for pleasure” plays a more important role in one’s __3__(grow) than one’s family background.Books,magazines,newspapers and other kinds of materials can help us know more about the outside world and perfect us.__4__,computer games,online videos and Internet are pushing books off the shelf.Some experts believe it’s a __5__(worry) trend.Each Chinese read 0.38 more books in 2013 than 2012 but still far fewer than those in major developed countries.Even worse,many bookstores have __6__(close) their doors because many book lovers start to buy __7__(few) books than before.However,many people do still prefer reading because it has __8__(be) part of their life.It can benefit people in many ways.It gives us information about other countries and places of the world.It __9__ has a strong influence on forming our personality and makes us more intelligent.It’s __10__ too late to start reading.So jump into the wonderful world of books now!【语篇导读】每年的4月23号是世界读书日。
广东省陆丰县高考英语一轮复习短文语法填空选练1(含解
广东陆丰县2017高考英语短文语法填空一轮选练阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2015·九江市二模)Learning to speak English well may be the best thing you can do to improve your life. Almost all international conferences and competitions __1__(conduct) in English. Diplomats(外交官) and politicians from different __2__(country)also use English to communicate with each other freely. If you can communicate in English, you can:Contact people from all over the world. Talk about your ideas on the Internet with your interesting people,send emails to__3__, and learn about their life and culture.Travel more easily. Communicate with people __4__ you go. English is spoken in more than 100 countries.Introduce yourself, have a conversation, or... ask for help.Push your career forward. If you want __5__ good job in business, technology, or science, get out of that armchair and set out __6__(learn) English now!Knowing English will let you:Gain technical knowledge. English is the language of technology, __7__(especial) high technology like computer science, genetics(遗传学), and medicine. If you're going to read about technology, you'll probably have to do it __8__ English.Be a worl dclas s business people. All business today is international. So if you want to play, you have to know English a lot, contact other business people, __9__ read international business newspapers and magazines, etc.Use your computer more effectively. Most computer applications are in English, so you will understand them __10__(good).1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______文章大意:这篇文章列出了非常详尽的学习英语的理由和动力。
广东高考英语一轮复习 Unit4单元测试 新人教版必修2
必修2Unit 4 Wildlife protection能力演练一、语法填空专题训练(二)动词语态语气◆技巧点拨动词的语态、语气也是语法填空题的必考内容。
如果可以确认句子的主语是动作的承受者,或所需填入的谓语动词后面有by,就应该用被动语态。
对含有条件状语从句的复合句,需仔细分析主从句的动词形式,只要确认主句或从句中有一个谓语用了虚拟语气,就可以肯定另一动词也用虚拟语气。
另外,要注重分析句子结构,看清句中是否有谓语动词。
如果句中没有谓语动词,在填入动词时应考虑动词的时态、语态和语气。
如果句中有谓语动词,空格处就应考虑非谓语动词。
如:(1)Tom _____________(fire)because of his carelessness.解析:was fired.不难看出全句的意思是:由于太粗心,汤姆被解雇了。
(2)_____________(arrive)at the village,th ey began to work with thefarmers.解析:Arriving.句中有谓语动词began to work,这里考虑非谓语动词。
they是arrive动作的发出者,用现在分词。
(3)_____________(frighten)by the fire,the cat ran onto the top of thebuilding.解析:Frightened.句中有谓语动词ran,空格处考虑非谓语动词。
后有by,用过去分词。
◆活学活用阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
The traditional belief is that a woman,s place is the home and that a woman ought not to go out to work after marriage.Now once again wehear such words.People 1 (hold)the view base their argument on the two assumptions.First,since jobs now are scarce and unemployment rates higher,if women 2 (return)to thekitchen,there would be more jobs available to men.Second,the majority of female workers earn little,only one fifth of their male counterparts,who may earn a little more if their wives stayed at home and3 (devote)wholly to children and housework.But they fail to notice that4 (deprive)of work,most women5 (suffer)unspeakable boredom and misery.For most women,work is not only a means of6 (earn)a living,but more important,the focus of their lives and the source of satisfaction,and the absence of work7 (tend)to have a harmful effect on their psychological well-being.Furthermore,8 (withdraw)from employment to complete domesticity means the loss of certain social status that women have now enjoyed after many years of struggle.Itshould 9 (recognize)that the current frequent occurrences of brutality,desertion and divorce are to some extent 10 (attribute)tothe fact they have no say in the matter of finance.二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
