山东潍坊中考英语解析
人教版山东潍坊中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版山东潍坊中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
I'm Jim. There is a big shop near my home. It sells a lot of things. From the shop I can buy many school things like pens, pencils, rulers, erasers and exercise books. I can also buy some ①________ and fruits like cakes, apples, bananas and oranges.The sh op is open from 9:00 in the ②________ to 20:00 in the evening every day. People in the shop are very friendly. I can buy things on my way home. I often help my father and mother buy things in the shop. My father wants to buy a fridge. I find a very good fridge. It is big, but it is not dear. It's 1800 yuan. We like it very much.（1）任务一：请在文中（1）、（2）两处各填入一个合适的单词。
①________ ②________（2）任务二：请把文中画线句子译成汉语。
________（3）任务三：根据短文回答问题。
Where is the shop? ________（4）Is the shop open at 9:00 in the evening? ________（5）How much is the fridge? ________【答案】'（1）①food; ②morning（2）我经常帮助我的爸爸和妈妈在商店买东西。
2023-2024学年山东潍坊人教版中考专题英语中考真卷习题及解析
2023-2024学年山东潍坊人教版中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
Hi, I'm Jenny. Here are two nice photos of my family. My grandfather and grandmother are in the first photo. These are my parents, Alan and Mary. In the next picture are my brothers Bob and Eric. These two girls are my sister Cindy and my cousin Helen. Coco is in my family, too.（1）My name is ________.（2）Alan and Mary are my ________.（3）请把划线句子翻译成汉语。
________（4）Who is Helen?Helen is my ________.（5）________ is the name of my dog.【答案】'（1）Jenny（2）parents（3）我的祖父和祖母在第一张照片里。
（4）cousin（5）Coco'【解答】（1）Jenny 根据Hi, I'm Jenny.可知，作者的名字叫Jenny。
（2）parents 根据These are my parents, Alan and Mary.可知，Alan和Mary是作者的父母。
（3）我的祖父和祖母在第一张照片里。
本句为主系表结构，My grandfather and grandmother我的祖父和祖母是第三人称复数，系动词用are，in the first photo在第一张照片里介词短语作表语。
（4）cousin 根据These two girls are my sister Cindy and my cousin Helen.可知，Helen是作者的表姐。
精品解析：2023年山东省潍坊市中考英语真题(解析版)
Joel: You’re not going to believe this. My dad is running in this!
Debbie: Your dad? The marathon? I didn’t know he liked doing sport.
Joel: Well, he doesn’t, really. He does a bit of running now and then, and he goes to the gym and that sort of thing. But there’s no way he could finish a marathon.
Three days later
Pete: So Joel, how did your dad do?
Joel: Hahahaha ... it took him 7 hours and 12 minutes.
Jess: So he finished it? That’s fantastic!
Joel: Yeah, but guess what? He was slower than any other runner in the race!
Pete: Still we’re talking about 26 miles here. That’s an awful lot of running. There’s no way I could do that!
Debbie: It would take me more than a month. And honestly, Joel, do you think you could do it?
Joel: Well, perhaps you’re right. I’ve never thought about it like that, I suppose.
人教版山东潍坊中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版山东潍坊中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.One day, Blackbird（乌鸦）came to visit Magpie（喜鹊）."What are you building?" asked Blackbird."I'm making my nest（巢）to raise my kids," said Magpie.Blackbird flew through the forests and flew over the fields. "Come and see the great nest that Magpie is making." she told other birds all about it. Soon, they all sat in the branches, watching Magpie build her nest.First, Magpie went to collect some mud（泥土）. She began to make it into a small bowl."Now I see how a nest is made," said Thrush（画眉）, flying off to build a mud nest other own.Then, Magpie collected small sticks and put them into the mud nest."I think this is an amazing nest to live in," shouted Blackbird. She flew off and made her nest of mud and sticks.Magpie made many more trips, collecting mud. At last, the inside of her nest was covered with mud."That will be strong enough for us bigger birds." said Owl（猫头鹰）. She went back to make her nest.Magpie tried to rest in her nest for a while but felt uncomfortable. So she took some feathers（羽毛）to make her nest comfortable.On that day, each bird made its own nest, but none made a nest as fine as that of Magpie's.（1）Put the events about building Magpie's nest in the correct order.a. She took some feathers to make her nest comfortable.b. Magpie collected small sticks and put them into the mud nest.c. Magpie went to collect some mud.d. Magpie made many more trips, collecting mud.A: b-a-c-dB: d-a-c-bC: c-b-d-a（2）Which of the following is TRUE?A: Blackbird tried to make a better nest than other birds.B: Owl learned how to make a strong nest for bigger birds by watching Magpie.C: Thrush waited until Magpie finished the nest.（3）What can we know about Magpie's personality（性格）according to the passage?A: Helpless and serious.B: Friendly but lazy.C: Hard-working and smart.（4）What does the underlined word "branches" mean in Chinese?A: 树枝B: 树叶C: 杂草（5）What does the text mainly tell us?A: You can have a wonderful life although you didn't work hard.B: Wait till the endor you won't get the best result.C: Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.【答案】CBCAB【解答】（1）C 阅读排序题。
2024年山东省潍坊市中考英语5选4和完形填空解析课件
D.And D.Always
D.throw away
D.delicious D.reduce
范畴：人与自然 主题群：环境保护 说明文
考点
24年题号
难度 分值 22年题号 23年题号
拓展
介词16Biblioteka 18易/难321
21
介词短语
动词
17. 23短语. 25 难/中等/中等 4.5
17.19.20短 16.19短语
语
三单、时态、语态
形容词
19. 24
易
3 24比.25 20.23.25 与adv转换，比较等级
名词
20.
易
1.5
18.22.
17.18.24
名词词义辨析、单复数、 所有格等
连词
21.
中等
1.5
副词
22
中等 1.5 16.23.
与adj转换，比较等级
代词
22引导词 人称、物主、反身代词
PART 02
范畴：人与自我 主题群：生活与学习
5选4
考点
难度
答题方法
分值
答案
12 篇章理解与衔接题。 中等 上文提到了多说“No”，下文提到了说Yes
2
B
13
观点阐述与推理题。
中等
本段阐述的是challenge，所以选C,句中含 有challenge
2
C
14 段落主题归纳题。 易 根据上下文“Say yes to……” 判断此题选A
命题特点
（三）、阅读理解能力 1. 通过文章内容理解主 旨大意，探讨塑料的使用、 回收以及过度包装等问题。 2. 理解细节信息，如不 同类型塑料的用途、回收 方式等。
2023年潍坊市中考英语试题(词汇应用、阅读表达)解析课件
语篇研读
• 【主题】人与社会范畴 • 【What】本文主要讲述了主人公Roberto 不相信自己的亲叔
2023年潍坊市中考试英语试题 —词汇应用解析
CONTENTS
01\第一部分
原题呈现
03\第三部分
试题命制
02\第二部分
语篇分析
04\第四部分
命题解析
PART ONE
第一部分 （原题呈现）
•B 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
“I suddenly understood,” Valeria said, “why Mario wanted to buy the farm. He and Pagani were busy ____26____ (work) together during this period, I’m sure. They must have burned the farm down, Roberto. They could have killed you!”
28. has told 根据So far可知，此处用现在完成时，主语是单数形 式，助动词用has，故填has told。
29. sell make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故 填sell。
30. to build 根据“made a project…shops and houses on your land” 可知，此空应填动词不定式作定语修饰名词project，故填to build。
Roberto held the telephone ____33____ (quiet) with eyes full of tears.
The inspector was right. Mario and Pagani ____34____ (put) into prison soon. Roberto did not feel happy, sad or angry about them. He was too ____35____ (disappoint) to feel anything.
山东省潍坊市中考英语试题解析
潍坊市初中学业水平考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷 (共75分)一、听力测试(共25小题；每小题1分．满分25分)(一) 听句子，选择适当答语，每个句子读两遍。
1. A. It’s sunny. B. It's Monday. C. It's 7：00.2. A. It's yellow. B. It's new. C. It's large.3. A. 5 kilos. B. 35 yuan. C. 3 meters.4. A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Sure，here you are．5. A. It's time to go home.B. Thanks for your help.C. I’d like to buy a present for my father.(二)听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片，每个句子读两遍。
6．________ 7．________ 8．________(三)听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。
9. What does the woman want to have?A. Some water.B. Some cakes.C. Some fruit.10. Where is the man going?A. A hospital.B. A hotel.C. A bank.11. What is the woman going to do on the weekend?A. Go fishing．B. Do some homeworkC. Do some housework．12. What does the woman’s sister look like?A. She’s got short hair.B. She's got hag hair.C. She’s pretty.13. How will the man's grandpa come here?A. By bus．B. By train．C. By plane．14. What is the woman good at?A. Reading．B. Swimming．C. Playing football．(四)听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话读两遍。
2024年山东省潍坊市初中英语中考试题分析课件
主题: 人与自我 What: 本文讲述了一名叫James的成功商人，向一位智者请
教如何解决生活中的问题，智者通过让他晚上照顾100匹骆驼 休息而找到了解决问题的答案的故事。
Why：本文的写作目的在于启发学生遇到问题要会独立思考，
深刻理解问题本质，针对不同问题做出调整，找到解决问题的 方法。本文贴近学生实际，非常具有现实意义和教育意义。
预估问题：
1.36.形式主语结构应用问题，对satisfy意义不清
楚，导致词不达意；
2.37.时态问题、主谓一致问题、词汇拼写问题；
3.38结果状语从句、主谓一致、短语记问题。
原因：
题 题型 分 核心素养导向 任务类别 预估
号死记硬背，值缺乏灵活运用能力，即综合语言运难用度
36能力翻差译强人3意*3 。语言能力、文 内化与应用 0.65
命题思路： 读写结合，跟帖的形式创造语言情境； 与教材紧密衔接，实现教学评的一体化，引导 教学回归教材。
主题“人与自我” 话题内容是谈论自己在生活 中遇到的问题以及如何解决的 这个问题。是阅读表达题的拓 展延伸，话题内容贴近学生生 活，易引发共情。
预估问题 审题不清--偏离主题 语言匮乏--表达不畅 知识缺漏--词不达意
数，可能出现表达不准确现象。
题号 题型 分值 核心素养导 任务类别 预估
3.42英译汉，对定语从句的向理解和表达有一定的难度难。度
39-443. 43对阅文读中的39三-4个2题层次语的言问能题力和解决获策取略与能梳否理概括0完.6整5 ，
是否依表据达提供各43的3题分例4，分句进文思行化维仿意品写识质。
- 句子
化意识、思维 描述与阐释
38
品质。
想象与创造
2023-2024学年山东潍坊人教版中考专题英语中考真卷习题及解析
2023-2024学年山东潍坊人教版中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.Jim is a student in No.1 Middle School. Last night, he didn't feel well. So he rode to the hospital to see a doctor. The doctor took his temperature. It was about 39℃. Then the doctor gave him some medicine.Instructions（说明）:Age Dose（剂量）Over 18 2 pills12—17 1 pill5—11 1/2 pill* Take it three times a day after each meal.* Not suitable for children under the age of 5.* Put it in a cool and dry place.* Use it before May 2023.（1）Jim may be ________ years old this year.A: 5B: 8C: 13D: 40（2）Jim went to the hospital ________.A: by bikeB: by busC: on footD: by car（3）What was wrong with Jim?A: He had an accident.B: He had a fever.C: He had a stomachache.D: He had a backache.（4）We can learn that a ten-year-old boy should take ________ a day.A: half a pillB: one and a half pillC: two pillsD: two and a half pills（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A: You can take it before meals.B: It is OK for kids of all ages.C: You can keep it in the kitchen.D: You can't take it in July2023.【答案】CABBD【解答】（1）C 推理判断题。
人教版山东潍坊中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版山东潍坊中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.One day an old woman wants to see her son in Paris. When she goes to the small station, she forgets the time the train is coming and leaving. She looks around and she sees a boy playing with a toy pistol（手枪）nearby. She comes up to him and asks for help. The boy doesn't say a word. He only points to her with his pistol, says, "/tu: tu: tu: tu: tu: tu:/", then he runs away quickly. The old woman is very angry. She doesn't know why the boy plays such a joke on her. The train comes. She gets on the train. When the train starts, she suddenly smiles: How clever the boy is! He tells her the time in that way!（1）The old woman goes to the small station ________.A: to playB: to see her sonC: to take a train to PairsD: to see her daughter in Paris（2）What is the boy doing?A: He is playing a joke on an old woman.B: He is playing with a train.C: He is watching a train nearby.D: He is playing with a toy pistol.（3）Does the boy answer the woman's question?A: Nohe isn't.B: Yeshe does.C: Nohe doesn't.D: Yesthey do.（4）The boy is ________.A: cleverB: foolishC: sadD: happy（5）When does the train stay at the station?A: 1:40～2:20 a.m.B: 1:58～2:02 p.m.C: 2:02～1:58 p.m.D: 20:02～21:08.【答案】CDBAB【解答】（1）C 细节理解题。
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潍坊市中考英语试题（五）听一段独白，根据所听内容补全下列文段。
每空一词，独白读两遍。
Lisa, a 1 -year-old girl, goes to her father’s toy shop after school every 2 .On that day excited kids and babies are busy playing with the toys in their shop, so it’s always quite 3 there. Lisa has to watch carefully and make sure nobody 4 the toys. This often makes her feel 5 , but she has fun helping her father.二、单项选择（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项21. (2018山东潍坊)To prepare for________ trip to LA, Betty is making_______ list of things to take along.A. the: theB. 不填:aC. the: aD. a; 不填21. C 【解析】考查冠词用法。
第一个空表示“特指”洛杉矶之旅，故用定冠词the；第二个空make a list of 意为“把……列成一张表”，表示数量为“一”，用不定冠词a。
故选择C。
22. (2018山东潍坊)Students here often do physics experiments _______small groups.A. byB. inC. forD. at22. B 【解析】考查介词用法。
句意：这里的学生经常以小组的形式进行物理实验。
“(表示手段、方法、材料)用，以”用介词in。
选择B。
23.(2018山东潍坊)The Three Gorges Dam produces________ for millions of people in China.A. electricityB. influenceC. transportD. technology23. A【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意：三峡大坝为数百万中国人供电。
electricity电力；influence影响；transport 运输；technology技术。
主语“三峡大坝”提示用electricity和动词produce构成动宾短语，表示“发电”符合句意。
故选择A。
24. (2018山东潍坊)Doctor Bethune sometimes had to treat the wounded on _______ own.A. himB. hisC. themD. their24. B【解析】考查代词的辨析。
句意：白求恩医生有时不得不自己治疗伤员。
短语on one's own意为“独自地”，故此处填写he的形容词性物主代词his。
选择B。
25.(2018山东潍坊) --I always hate being late for school.--_________________A. So am I.B. So do IC. So I amD. So I do25. B 【解析】考查倒装句。
句意：—我总是讨厌上学迟到。
—我也是。
上下文是指“另一人”也怎样，so 用作连词引导倒装句，要构成完全倒装，表示“……也怎样”，上文行为动词hate提示用助动词do。
构成“so+助动词do +主语I”结构。
故选B 。
26 (2018山东潍坊)The photos that won the first prize in the competition will be________ on the website.A. put awayB. put offC. put upD. put on26. C 【解析】考查动词短语的辨析。
句意：在比赛中获得一等奖的照片将张贴在网站上。
put off推迟，拖延；put away收起来，放好；put on 穿上；put up张贴，建造。
主语“照片”提示和动词短语put up构成被动关系，“张贴照片”符合句意，故选C。
27. (2018山东潍坊)You will still miss the flight_______ you catch a Didi car.A even if B. as if C. until D. before27.A 【解析】考查连词辨析。
句意：即使你赶上Didi汽车，你还是会错过这次航班。
even if “即使”；as if“似乎”；until “直到……才”；before“在……之前”。
上文“还是错过”和下文的“赶上Didi汽车”提示用even if“即使”引导让步状语从句。
故选A。
28 (2018山东潍坊)We were all disappointed at ___________.A. what does the boy Bay B what the boy saysC. what the boy saidD. what did the boy say28. D 【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。
宾语从句的语序为陈述句语序，排除A、D；主句谓语动词是一般过去时态，提示从句要用过去相对应时态，排除B，故选D。
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(2018山东潍坊)Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store you see that Huawei smartphones are 29 .But you’re not in China—you’re in Mancheste r in Britain. In fact, you might see 30 things in many other cities. Chinese products have been 31 worldwide.Chinese food has been enjoyed in western countries for a long time. To 32 local peoples tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the 33 . Unlike Chinese, Australian people don’t like to eat meat with the bone 34 .So Chinese restaurants there provide big pieces of meat without bones, 35 for fish.Some Chinese brands（品牌）are also becoming more 36 . In many cities in Europe stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. And more than half of US-owned drones （无人机）are Chinese models. They’re not simply made in China, but designed and developed in the 37 .In the past, most western people thought Chinese products were cheap and not dependable. But now, things have changed greatly. Made in China becomes cool. More and more people 38 Chinese brands.29. A. for fun B at work C. on sale D. in use30. A. similar B. different C. common D. unusual31. A. stored B. collected C. received D. accepted32. A. meet B. copy C spread D. answer33. A. kitchens B drink C dishes D. services34. A. up B. out C. on D. in35. A. just B. even C. yet D. still36. A. traditional B expensive C. practical D. popular37. A. country B. circle C. field D. town文章出处：https:///story/121978.html【主旨大意】本文通过介绍中国制造的产品在全球的受欢迎程度说了“中国元素”正在走向世界。
29. C【解析】华为手机在商店里应该是在“出售”，on sale有“出售”的意思。
30. A【解析】由下文知中国的产品遍布世界各地，故在其他城市也有相似的情景，形容词similar表示“相似的”。
31. D【解析】有上下文知中国产品在各地都有，表明中国产品已经被世界各地的人们所接受。
填写accepted 符合题意。
32. A【解析】由下文知，中国餐馆已经做了一些改变，前面动词不定式表示目的，应该是为了迎合当地人的口味，meet有“满足”的意思，A选项符合题意。
33. C【解析】前面提到的是food（食物），餐馆想改变的也就是“菜肴”，故C选项恰当。
34. D【解析】与中国人不同的是，澳大利亚人不喜欢吃带骨头的肉。
表示“在……里面”用介词in。
35. B【解析】所以那里的中国餐馆提供不带骨头的肉，空后又举了鱼的例子，鱼的骨头或刺多且小，剔除很困难，这里举这个例子表示“让步”关系，所以选择even（即使）符合题意。
36. D【解析】前面说到中国食物受人喜爱，这里由说中国的品牌，有下文知，TCL电视、海尔冰箱及联想电脑在欧洲商店有售卖，所以中国品牌也很“受欢迎”，故D选项恰当。