山东省潍坊市2019年中考英语真题试题

2019年潍坊市初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1. 本试题满分90分，考试时间为90分钟；2. 答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。

所有答案都必须涂写在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效。

一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ADo you need to team English for v^Ofk^tudy or fun^1. The poster gives in formati on about . _______A. the man teacherB. En glish coursesC. la nguage schools in LondonD. differe nt activities in Lanl eygate2. How much do you have to pay for both Speak ing and Writi ng ?Speaking£30.00£95.00WritingThe LAN LEY3 courses-msxFrxxn 20 W* mmciYKrtt &Q Migm* 10 box I * 5Q hpur nxn*也灯胡Um 出”*A. £ 95B. £ 125C. £ 1553. If Leo is free on Sun day after noon ,he can A. improve his liste ning ability classD. Lear n how to write in En glish When he was a tee nager ,Hun ter Adams was very un happy ,and he spe nt many years in the 1960s and 1970s hospital for people with mental(精神 的) health problems .Whenhe left hospital ,Adams decided to become a doctor ,so he went to Medical School inVirginia ,USA ,But when he was there he did things in adifferent way .For example ,he didn ' t like the doctor ' s white coats .he preferred to wear shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients ,and he tried to make them laugh .The doctors at the medical school didn ' t like Adams verymuch because he was to differe nt .But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine .He saw unhappy and Ionely people ,and he tried to help them as patients ,but as people too .He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital ,and often put a special red nose on his face to look like a clown a nd to make the childre n laugh .When he fini shed medical school and became a doctor , Adams ope ned his own hospital ,called “the Gesundheit Institute ” ,together with some other doctors .They wan ted it to be a place in a differe nt way of worki ng with sick people .Hun ter Adams became famous duri ng the 1980s ,and in 1998 ,Uni versal Pictures made a film about his life .It was very successful 」nthefilm(called Patch Adams) ,Robi n Williams played Adams .Williams said , ” Hun ter is a really warm pers on ,who believes that patie nts n eed a doctor who ' s friend 」enjoyed playing him .”4. What probably made Hun ter decide to be a doctor ? A. His in terest in medici neB. His idea to ope n a hospitalC. His early experie nee as a tee nagerD. His love for the Ion ely childre n around5. How was Hun ter differe nt from other doctors ? A. He was famous before work ing in hospitalB. He liked to wear shirts with flowers in them every dayD. £ 220B. join the possible smallestC. have a n ative teacherC. He treated his patie nts as friends in every way possibleD. He was good at deali ng with people who were men tally ill .6. What does the underlined word “ clown ” in paragraph 3 probable meanA. 木偶B.小丑C.外星人D.蜘蛛侠7. What can we know from Rob in Williams words ?A. He thought highly of Hu nter .B. Every doctor n eeds a patie nt friendC. He became a warm pers on ever afterD. A good actor makes a successful film .CA rece nt study from a team of South Korea nresearchers suggests that eat ing alone ofte n may lead topoor eat ing habits and poor foodchoices .Specifically ,the study found that men who atealone more than twice a week had a greater risk ofdevelop ing high blood pressure ,high cholesterol anddiabetes .For childre n ,eat ing with their families is not only about preve nting bad outcomes（结果）—it is also about developing good ones .In 2014, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development（OECD）looked at data from nearly three-quarters of the world ' s countries .Amongits findings was the fact that stude nts who shared a main meal with their families were less likely to skip school .Childre n who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol（吸毒酗酒）.In the report ,titled “The Importanee of Family Dinners （VIII）” , researchers say that “ tee ns who have freque nt family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about what ' s going on in their lives ” . They also claim that whe n tee ns say they feel closer to their pare nts ,they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol .Ano ther study from the Uni versity of Mon treal found that childre n who ate with their families experie nee long —term physical and men tal health benefits（好处）.These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks .These childre n also seemed to have better social skills and they were less aggressive（好斗的）Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents "likely provide young childre n with first-ha nd social in teract ions ,discussi ons of social issues（事件）and day-to-day concerns ” .She adds that they may likely help the child have better com muni cati on skills with others .alcohol9. Childre n eat ing with their families are more likely to . A. drink more sugary soft drinks B. do well in their studies at school C. be more socially active and aggressive D. have a closer relati on ship with their pare nts10. Why is Professor Paga ni men ti oned in the last paragraph ? A. To in troduce her B. To add a new pointC. To explai n furtherD. To provide backgro und in formatio n11. From which is the text probably taken ? A. A travel guideB. A biology textbookC. A cook ing in structi onD. A scie nee magaz ine No one wakes up feeli ng happy every day .Very happy people are not differe nt .They n ever stop trying to be happy .Here are some of the habits of happy people .♦ They slow dow n .Sometimes we think too much . 12 Happy people know how to enjoy the taste of their meal ,enjoy the world ' s colors ,even just step outside toenjoy fresh air .♦ .13 __Getting your body moving for as little as 10minutes can make you happy .Happy people exercise regularly and follow through on it because they know it will help them get in good mood （情绪）and stay in good mood . ♦ They spe nd money on other people .Research shows that spending money on others makes you much happier than spe nding it on yourself .This is especially true of small things that show effort , such as going out of your way to buy your friend a book that you know he or she will like .♦ They get eno ugh sleep .14 Your energy ,attention and memory all go down when you don' tsleep well .Happy people make sleep a first thing of all .♦ They have deep con versati ons .Happy people know that happ in ess and depth go han d-i n-ha nd .They avoid saying mean things about people .15 They talk with others on a deeper8. What can be the best title for the text A. Ben efits of eati ng together C. Ways of develop ing social skills B. Adva ntages of eati ng alone D. Risks of using drugs andlevel , because they know doing it feels good and is an in teresti ng way to learn .根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。