2019年中考英语阅读理解限时练习

2019年中考英语阅读理解及答案

(名师精选试题,值得下载打印训练)

(限时:30分钟)

A

阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Young Music Scene Concert

Young musicians from all over Germany perform at Young Scene Concert at Berlin’s famous Quasimodo music hall. The concert is part of the Berlin Festival.

Time: 15—20 Nov.

Place: 45, 18756 Berlin, Germany

Cost: Various

Email: info@quasimodo.de

Phone: +34 (0) 45 839 5986

Documentary Film Month

Cinemas, schools and libraries across France and the French-speaking world take part

cumentary Film Month. About 120, 000 visitors take part each year.

in November’s Do

Time: 1—20 Mar.

Place: 25 Road Pyramids, 75001 Paris

Cost: Various

Phone: +12 (0)1 43 38 19 73

Email: info@https://www.360docs.net/doc/5018798560.html,

Craft (工艺) Show

You can come to the show twice a year, in spring and at Christmas. There are hundreds

of artisans (手艺人) from across Canada selling jewellery,

pottery, glass, ironwork and

clothing.

Time: 26 Nov.—7 Dec.

Mon.—Fri. 11 am—10 pm

Sat. 10 am—8 pm

Sun. 9 am—6 pm

Place: Direct Energy Centre

Cost: $10

Phone: +7 658 198 3245

Email: askus@https://www.360docs.net/doc/5018798560.html,

Canada Blooms

Toronto Garden and Flower Show

The Canada Blooms Show every year at the Metro Toronto Convention Centre is

indoor garden show.

the country’s largest

Time: Mar. 9 am—6 pm

Sun. 11 am—5 pm

Place: Metro Toronto Convention Centre

Cost: $18; under 12 free

Phone: +1 235 447 8768 Email: info@https://www.360docs.net/doc/5018798560.html,

( ) 1. People can enjoy music at Young Scene Concert from____________.

A. 1—20 Mar

B. 15—20 Nov

C. 26 Nov—7 Dec

D. 1 Mar—20 Nov

( ) 2. You can e-mail ____________if you want to see Documentary Film.

A. info@https://www.360docs.net/doc/5018798560.html,

B. askus@https://www.360docs.net/doc/5018798560.html,

C. info@https://www.360docs.net/doc/5018798560.html,

D. info@quasimodo.de

( ) 3. You can buy ____________at the Craft Show.

A. glass, ironwork and clothing

B. different kinds of flowers

C. classic music CDs

D. some books about film

( ) 4. If two adults and two boys of 9 want to see Flower Show and Craft Show, it will cost them ____________.

A. $40

B. $56

C. $76

D. $112

( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Young musicians from all over Germany perform at Quasimodo music hall.

B. Cinemas, schools and libraries across France take part in Documentary Film Month.

C. People can enjoy the Craft Show from 9 am to 6 pm on Sunday.

D. Toronto Garden and Flower Show is the world’s largest garden show.

【参考答案】1—5、BCACD

B

Most of us have experienced trouble sleeping at one time or another. This is normal and usually temporary (短暂的), because of stress(压力) or other reasons. But if sleep problems last too long in your daily life, you may be have a sleep disorder. Sleep

disorders cause more than just sleepiness. The lack(缺乏) of quality sleep can be bad for your health. If you're experiencing sleep problems, learn about what you can do to help yourself, and when to see a doctor.

Sleep can be a barometer(晴雨表) of your health. In many cases, people in good health sleep well, while those suffering from sleep problems often have a health problem.

Sleeping well is necessary for your physical health. Unfortunately, if you don't care for your sleep problems it can lead to poor health, weight gain and accidents. If you want to feel at your best and stay healthy, sleep is necessary.

It's not normal to feel sleepy during the day, to have problems getting to sleep at night, or to wake up feeling tired. But even if you've struggled with sleep problems for

so long, you can still learn to sleep better and then make healthy changes to your

daytime habits and bedtime. If self-help doesn't work, you can turn to sleep specialists who are trained in sleep medicine. Together, you can find out causes of your sleep

problem and find ways to improve your sleep and quality of life.

1.Temporary sleep problems .

A.can lead to bad health

B.are good for your health

C.are all caused by stress

D.hardly affects health

2.What does the underlined part most probably mean?

A.Sleep is not very important to your health.

B.Sleep problems have an effect on your life.

C.Sleep can show your health condition.

D.Sleeping well is not an easy thing.

3.What should you do to learn to sleep well?

A.Go to bed as early as possible.

B.Develop healthy sleep habits.

C.Do more exercise before going to bed.

D.Avoid feeling tired during the daytime.

4.We know from the passage that .

A.an angry person must have sleep disorders

B.the better you sleep, the better you will work

C.sleep is really more important than our meals

D.sleep problems are too hard to solve

[主旨大意] 如果一个人经常失眠,或者睡眠质量很差的话,那么他的健康会受到危害,因此关注睡眠是非常重要的。

1.D细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“This is normal and usually temporary…”可知,偶尔睡眠不好也是正常的,因此它不会过多地影响一个人的身体健康。故选D。

2.C句意理解题。根据下文内容可知,睡眠好的人身体健康,睡眠不好的人身体健康状况差, 因此睡眠是人体健康的标志。故选C。

3.B细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,养成有规律的睡眠习惯有助于解决睡眠不好

的问题。故选B。

4.B推理判断题。根据第二段可知,睡眠不好会导致健康状况不佳、体重增加、出

事故等问题。故选B。

C

Do you ever forget a face? If not, then you could be a “super recognizer”.

Usually it's easy for someone to recognize(识别) the faces of their family and friends. But it could be difficult for them to remember faces that they've only seen once.

However, studies have found that super recognizers have amazing face recognition skills. They can remember at least 80 percent of faces they've seen. At least one in 50 people are super recognizers, reported Daily Mail.

Bournemouth University of UK recently carried out a study. They tried to find whether super recognizers have a different way to remember faces.

They found that when these people look at faces, they spend more time looking at the persons' noses.

Researchers also found that these people are not smarter than others. Their super ability usually only helps them recognize faces.

important finding is that there are subtypes(子类型) of super recognition.

Some super recognizers never forget faces. But for some, if you show pairs of faces to them at the same time, they can quickly decide whether the faces are of the same person or two different people.

In fact, many super recognizers say they are good at “spotting”(认出) faces in a crowd.

These subtypes of super recognition could be used in many areas of life. For example, the skills could be very useful at a passport control checkpoint. Super recognizers could also help the police spot known troublemakers, bad people or even missing people in crowds.

1. Whose face can an ordinary person remember easily?

A.A foreigner's.

B.A friend's.

C.A troublemaker's.

D.A missing person's.

2. According to the passage, which part of the body helps a lot in recognizing faces?

A.Eye.

B.Ear.

C.Mouth.

D.Nose.

3. Which word can best fit in the blank in Paragraph 7?

A.One.

B.Other.

C.The other.

D.Another.

4. What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.The study of super recognizers.

B.How to remember faces.

C.The use of super recognition.

D.Ways of being super recognizers.

参考答案:

[主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文,说明了超级认脸者的特殊能力及其在生活中的应

用。

1.B细节理解题。根据第二段“Usually it's easy for someone to recognize the faces of

their family and friends.”可知,对普通人来说,家人或朋友的脸是最容易记住的。故

选B。

2.D细节理解题。根据第五段“…they spend more time looking at the persons'

noses.”可知,鼻子在识别人脸的时候起到了很大的作用。故选D。

3.D文章结构题。根据上文“They found that…”和“Researchers also found that…”

可知,这是第三个发现。“三个以上的另一个”应该用another表示。故选D。

4.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文讲述的是有关super recognizers的研究。故

选A。

D

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Disney Theme Park Tickets

Select the Number of Tickets

Please note that children younger than age 3 don’t need a ticket.

Ages 10+ Ages 3-9

2 ▼ 1 ▼

Select the Number of Days

Each ticket allows you to visit one theme park (Magic kingdom Park, or Epcot, or Disney’s Animal Kingdom Park, or Disney’s Hollywood Studios) per day.

Single Day Tickets Ages 10+ Ages 3-9

●1-Day Ticket US$90 US$85

Multi Day Tickets (多天票) Ages 10+ Ages 3-9

◎2-Day Ticket US$170 US$160

◎3-Day Ticket US$240 US$225

Park Hours

中考英语阅读理解专项讲解

阅读理解整体分析 选材 ①阅读材料通常在150~250词之间 ②选材广泛,具有浓厚的时代气息 ③阅读语段生动活泼,语句富子变化 命题原则 ①要求考生既能理解具体的事实,也能理解抽象的概念; ②要求考生既能理解文章的表层意思,也能理解文章的深层含义; ③要求考生既能理解某句、某段的意思,也能理解全篇的逻辑关系; 中考阅读理解的应试策略 在解答阅读理解题时,要根据如下步骤进行解题。 1.浏览问题明确要求 先了解文章后面所要解决的问题再去看文章,能使思路更加清晰,做到心中有数。 2.略读全文,了解梗概 略读就是在尽可能短的时间内把握文章或段落的内容,略读时要特别注意主题。 3.通读寻读猎取信息 寻读时可把与答题无关的内容一扫而过,而与答题有关的重要信息要认真读。 4逐条分析,对号入座 即把寻读时所获得的信息与答题要求结合起来,逐条进行分析,对号人座。 5.复读全文,验证答案 再次仔细阅读全文,进一步加深对文章的理解,核实所选内容是否正确。 阅读理解不同题型解题技巧 基于不同的考查目的,阅读理解题通常可分类为“细节理解题”“主且大意题”“词义猜测题”与“推理判断题”,不同的考查目的,会有不同的设题特点可使用不同的解题技巧。 一、细节理解题解题技巧 细节理解题主要是考查who, what, which, when, where等文章细节些细节理解题比较简单,只需浏览文中所叙述的事实或细节,就可以作答。 但一些细节理解题则需要通过语句的同义或反义转换来考查学生对英语的理解能力,对文中个别难词、关键词、词组或句子作出解释或需要对有关的上下文提供的语境和信息、甚至对整篇文章的内容建立准确、立体的理解和判断。这些题的难度较大解答细节理解题时,要先看题于,然后带着问题读文章。同学们做这类题时可以边读边做记号,加强阅读的针对性提高做题的准确率, 1.语义转换题一跳读查找法。语义转换题通常考查对某句话或某几包话的理解,可根据题干内容从原文中找到相关句子,然后进行比较和分析,并确定最佳答案运用跳读查找法时,要特别注意试题及其选项与原文之间的语义变换,如同义变换、概念解析、归纳事实等 2.生活应用题一常识理解法。生活应用题要求学生在读懂文章的基础上结合定的生活常识进行判断。但有些时候,一些常识性判断题,甚至只看题干,就可选出最佳答案。 3.细节排序题一首尾定位法。这种试题要求学生根据动作发生的先后顺序和句子之间的逻辑关系,找出事件发生的正确顺序,做此类题时可采用“首尾定位第一个动作和最后一个动作,迅速缩小选择范围,从而快速选出正确答案 4.寻找值息题一干定位法。快速寻找信息题一般为功能阅读题,主要形式有广告、公告、演出信息、航班时间表、购物就餐等,做这类题时没有必要阅读全文,直采用“题干定位法,根据题干要求,直接从表格中查找相关信息

初中考初三英语中考补全文章五选五试题20篇

阅读短文还原句子—1 阅读短文,从下列所给的五个句子中,选四句还原到短文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。其中有一个多余选项。 阅读短文,从下列所给的五个句子中,选四句还原到短文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。其中有一个多余选项。 In 1940, a little girl named Wilma Rudolph was born. She was small and sick. In her early childhood, Wilma had many serious illnesses. 61 When Wilma was four years old, doctors noticed her left leg was not straight. They told her family that she had polio(小儿麻痹症),and that she would never walk. Wilma and her family didn’t want to believe the doctors. Wilma exercised every day until she was able to walk with a brace(支架). 62 All her friends played basketball after school. Wilma sat and watched them every day, dreaming of being an athlete(运动员). Of course, people thought she was crazy. 63 By the time she was nine years old, she could walk without a brace! She began playing basketball. In middle school, she was the star of the basketball team. A running coach saw her play. He thought Wilma could be a great runner. Soon Wilma was training for the Olympics. When she was sixteen, she flew to Melbourne for the 1956 Olympic Games. 64 Over the next four years, Wilma continued to train as a runner. In 1960, Wilma went to the Rome Olympics, determined to do better. Two days before her first race, she twisted(扭伤) her ankle. She was worried that her chance was gone. But she won the 100-meter race. 65 After that, she and her teammates won the 400-meter relay race. Wilma Rudolph was the first American woman to win three gold medals in a single Olympics! 281words 61-64 阅读短文还原句子—2 阅读短文,根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的句子把短文补充完整,将其代号填在答题卡相应的题号后。注意选项中有一个多余选项。

2019年中考英语阅读理解训练

中考英语阅读理解训练 Passage 1 The car stopped. Minka's heart was beating fast,but her legs carried her forward. Faces flashed through the car windows.She looked at the front passenger seat,but Betty Jane was not there.Through the back window,she saw white hair.Minka stepped forward,opened the door and was met with flowers. From behind them,she saw her daughter's face,the one she'd seen only in photographs,and heard the voice she'd heard only over the phone.Everything disappeared behind one longing(渴望)一to get her daughter into her arms.And then,she was. Minka's sight can't see it clearly.Her voice stuck in her throat(喉咙).Her arms wrapped tightly around her girl.She'd waited more than 28,000days for this,her daughter safe in her embrace(拥抱).The joy of it was boundless. Finally Minka let go a little,pulling back to see that dear face again一a face as lined as her own.But Minka believed she knew those pale blue eyes.She lookedinto them,and then her daughter kissed her cheek.Minka managed to speak,her words ‘I love you' that had never been spoken. "You are as wonderful as I thought you would be." Minka said.

中考英语阅读理解专项练习综合(word)

中考英语阅读理解专项练习综合(word) 一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析) 1.阅读理解 Scrapbooking is a hobby. It was popular for more than 500 years. People called it a friendship book. They kept pictures, letters, poems and other things they wanted to remember. Today people collect many things in scrapbooks. Some people have funny collections, like the world's most awkward ideas or pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people may collect stories about the bad weather. It is easy to get started. First, you should decide what you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue. You need the scissors to cut out the pictures or stories. You need the glue to stick them to the background paper. You can be busy and collect many things or lazy and collect few things. It'll be lots of fun to make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends. (1)How long was scrapbooking popular? A. less than 500 years B. 500 years C. over 500 years D. more than 550 years (2)What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "awkward"? A. 聪明的 B. 愚蠢的 C. 美妙的 D. 残疾的(3)How many items (物品) are mentioned to make a scrapbook? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. (4)To make a scrapbook, what do you need first? A. Glue. B. Scissors. C. A book. D. An idea. (5)What's the best title of the passage? A. Scrapbooking B. The History of Scrapbooking C. What Is a Scrapbook? D. How to make a Scrapbook 【答案】(1)C (2)B (3)C (4)D (5)A 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了剪粘书的通途,可以保存照片、信件、诗歌和其他他们想记住的东西。 (1)细节题。根 It was popular for more than 500 years可知它流行了500多年,故选C。(2)词义猜测题。根据pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people may collect stories about the bad weather 世界上最丑陋的狗的照片。其他人可能会收集坏天气的故事可知awkward指愚蠢的,故选B。 (3)细节题。根据you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue 你需要一本背景纸、剪刀和胶水的书可知3种物品被提到制作剪贴簿,故选C。 (4)细节题。根据 First, you should decide what you want to collect. 可知要制作剪贴簿,你首先需要,故选D。

中考英语英语阅读理解精选附答案

中考英语英语阅读理解精选附答案 一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷 1.阅读理解 Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone (里程碑) in space research. On January 3, 2019, Chang'e-4 became the first lunar probe (月球探测器) in history to successfully land on the far side of the moon. The Earth's gravity (重力) slows the moon's rotation (自转), matching it to the speed of its orbit (公转). Therefore, the far side of the moon is almost "dark" and has never been seen. It's this sense of the unknown that makes the far side of the moon such an interesting place for scientific and space research. Being blown by solar (太阳的) winds, the far side may have the special minerals (矿物质). For this reason, Chang'e-4 will study the effect of solar winds on the lunar surface and any mineral found by the spacecraft. Chang'e-4 is also carrying flower seeds, potatoes and silkworm eggs to see whether life is possible on the moon. If it is, then the moon will become a possible choice for space travel in the future. However, research of the "dark" side isn't easy. As the far side is blocked(阻断) off from us, radio noise coming off Earth is also blocked. This is why China's relay satellite (中继卫星) Queqiao was sent up in May, 2018. Thanks to Queqiao, the communication problem between Earth and Chang'e-4 has been well solved. Power supply (电源供应) is also a challenge to the task. Chang'e-4 gets energy from the sun through its solar panels. As we know, a lunar day has the length (长度) of 28 Earth days. After Chang'e-4 was sent up on December 8, 2018, it took the probe over 20 days to orbit the moon to be in a position to be able to land in moon daylight and use its solar panels. Luckily, everything goes well, Chang'e-4 has worked on the "dark" side for over 5 months. It has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon and has been used to carry out some scientific experiments. The New York Times used the word "groundbreaking" to praise the task and wrote that "it will offer help to the history and development of the moon". (1)When was Chang'e-4 sent up? A. In May, 2018. B. On December 8, 2018. C. On January 3, 2019.

2019年中考英语阅读理解精选练习

2019年中考英语阅读理解精选练习 (名师精选真题实战训练+答案,值得下载练习) Passage A (2019中考选练) Good morning, class! We know that there are too many net bars around us. The Internet is popular and it makes our lives colorful. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer and get more information from the Internet. We can learn English. We can read some good newspapers and magazines. It can make us clever in 聊 playing computer games. We can send E-mails to our friends quickly. We can chat( 天) freely online with our friends. It can help us get in touch with people from all over the world. But some students spend too much time in playing computer game and some stay in the net bars all day and all night. Teenagers even get to have boyfriends or girlfriends online. They write too many letters to each other. It takes them to much time to chat online so they do worse and worse in their lessons and they don’t study we any more. I think we mustn’t get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays. We should get online with adults(成人)--our teacher or parents. At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some out-of-class activities at school. We usually have activities from 4:50 to 5:50 in the afternoon. We have different kinds of activities. If you are interested in sports, you can play basketball or football. We can go to the English Corner. We can practice talking in English there. We hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities that we can learn a lot from and less time on the Internet. Thank you for listening to me.That’s all. ( ) 1.The short passage is about __________.

中考英语阅读理解专项复习经典

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