人教版八年级下册英语期末测试卷
八年级英语下学期末检测第I卷（选择题共65分）听力部分 (共15分)I.听对话，选择与对话一致的图片。
听一遍(5分)（请注意：最后一幅图用AB表示）A BC D e1. ( )2. ( )3. ( )4. ( )5. ( )II.听句子，选择恰当的答语。
听两遍(5分)6. A. Yes, I will. B.Yes, there will. C Yes, they will.7. A. Not at all. B.No, I couldn’t. C sorry, I will do it right now.8. A. My mother will be mad at me. B. I will get good grades. C. I will watch TV.9. A. I’m going to get a part-time job. B. I am a doctor. C. I like English.10. A It will be sunny. B.It was rainy. C. They will be original.III.录音中有五组对话及五个问题，选择最佳答案.听两遍(5分)11.A. She was watching TV B.She was cleaning the room C. She was sleeping.12.A. Yes, he is harding-working. B. No, he isn’t. C.Yes, he is good at math13.A. In the classroom B. In the teachers’ office C.At home.14.A. The violion. B. The piano. C.The guitar.15.A. It’s great B. It’s crowded C. It’s boring.笔答部分I.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
（25分）26.There is _______ interesting park in front of the zoo.A. aB. anC. theD. \27. I would like to play basketball this afternoon, _____ I don’t have any time.A. soB. butC. ifD. and28. - _______ do you usually fly kites?- In the afternoon.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhereD. When29. How soon will you finish your homework?-________A. After an hourB. In an hourC. Before an hourD. An hour ago.30. There ____ more students in our school next term.A. isB. is going to haveC. will haveD. will be31. We’ll go to the Summer Palace ______ it doesn’t rain this Saturday.A. whenB. ifC. untilD. because32. I ______ it everywhere , but I didn’t _____ it .A. looked for, looked forB. looked for, findC. found, looked forD. find, look for33.If you become famous, some people will watch you ______ and follow you everywhere.A. at timesB. all the timeC. at this timeD.on time34. I really don’t know _________.A. what should I doB. what to doC. what doesD. what will I do35. Everyone in my class was invited me______. I felt very sorry.A. except IB. except meC. with meD. without I36. In spring, we should drink water as ______ as possible.A. muchB. manyC. moreD. most37. Mr. Black was talking the phone with the teacher.A. byB. onC. inD. of38. Yesterday I _____ to take my homework with me. I _____ it at home.A. forgot, forgetB. left, leftC. forgot, leftD. left ,forgot39. Did you ________ the terrible news?A. heard aboutB. hear fromC. hear aboutD. heard from40. It’s_____ to see a UFO in front of me.A. amazedB. surprised C . amazing D. excited41. His mother___________, when he got home.A. is cookingB. cookC. was cookingD.will cook42. He ______ all his shortcomings(缺点)and became a good boy.A. got upB. got offC. got overD. got to43. I’m ____ at physics, but I want to do ______ in it.A good, well B. carefully, good C. good, better D. well, better44.The thin air made me ______ sick.A. feelB. feelsC. feltD. to feel45. Could you please _____ the door? It’s too ho t.A. openB. closeC. to openD. to close46. Which sign(标志) will help you find the place if you want to watch a football match?A. B. C. D.47. _______ big the tree is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD.How a48. --When did your father come back last night?--He didn't come back _______ he finished all the work.A. untilB. whileC. ifD.like49. The police asked the little boy __________.A. where did he liveB. where does he liveC. where he livedD. where he lives50.--Do you know if he ______ to our party tomorrow?--No. He will tell us if he ______ tomorrow.A.will come, will comeB. will come, comesC. comes, will comeD. comes, comesII.完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
（10分）I ___51__ dinner at a restaurant when Harry Steele came in. Harry worked in a lawyer’s office a few years __52__, but he is now working in a bank. He gets a __53__ salary薪水, but always borrows ___54__ money from his friends and never pays ___55___ back. Harry saw me and came and sat at __56__ same table. He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to __57___ me two pounds. I was ___58____to see he gave me the money ___59___. “I have never borrowed any money from you,” Harry said, “So now you can ___60___ my dinner!”51. A. have B. had C. am having D. was having52. A. before B. front C. ago D. ahead53. A. good B. well C. fine D. nice54. A. many B. much C. lot of D. few55. A. one B. it C. these D. they56. A. a B. an C. the D. /57. A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. renew58. A. surprise B. surprises C. surprised D. surprising59. A. once B. at once C. once again D. ago60. A. paid B. paid for C. pay D. pay forIII.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
人教版八年级下英语期末测试题
人教版八年级下英语期末测试题成功的花由汗水浇灌，艰苦的掘流出甘甜的泉，辛劳的付出必有丰厚回报，祝你八年级英语期末考试成功!下面小编给大家分享一些人教版八年级下英语期末测试题，大家快来跟小编一起看看吧。
人教版八年级下英语期末试题听力理解一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共5分，每小题1分)1.二、听对话或独白，根据其内容，从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将两遍(共10分，每小题1分 )。
请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。
6. When is Sally going to Bill’s house?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Tuesday.7. What does Sally think is a helpful way for Bill to learn English well?A. To talk with foreigners.B. To sing English songs.C. To listen to tapes.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8. Why does the boy look unhappy?A. He has to take a history class.B. He has to write a paper.C. He has to do research.9. What’s the most important invention for the girl?A. Clocks.B. ComputersC. Chocolate.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10. Why is travel so difficult in winter?A. Because the weather is so bad.B. Because the train is not big enough.C. Because the Spring Festival is coming.11. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their holidays.B. The big exam.C. The school party.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
人教版八年级英语下册期末试卷(含答案)
八年级下册期末试卷英语一、知识运用(共20小题, 计20分)第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空（共10小题, 计10分）1.—With everybody’s hard work, more Chinese people understand the importance of sortingwaste.—An.the.ar.bette.a.i.now._______.hug.th.progres.is!A.Ho.B.Wha..C.What2.________ Chinese culture, many college students go to foreign countries every year.A.Sprea.B.T.sprea.C.Spreading3.—I think that man must be Bob.—I._______.b.him.H.ha._______.t.Australia.A.can’t.gon.B.mustn’t.bee.C.can’t.been4.After the new high-speed railway started, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao ismuch less than ________ in the past.A.on.B.thi.C.that5.________ I came into this room, I found him ________ on the bed asleep.A.While.li.B.When.lyin.C.When.t.lie6.Th.populatio.o.Chin._______.large.Fou.fifth.o.th.populatio._______.farmers.A.is.i.B.is.ar.C.are.is7.—Tom hardly depends on his parents.—________.Bot.o.yo.ar.s.independent.A.Neithe.d.yo.B.Neithe.ar.yo.C.S.d.you8.______they left early for the airport, they nearly missed the flight.A.A.soo.a.B.Althoug.C.If9.—Have you _______ that 5G network is on the way?—Yes, our teacher ______ us about it three months ago.A.hear.ha.tol.B.heard.tol.C.heard.ha.told10.—I wondered ________.—They did it by working with a group.A.ho.h.ha.finishe.th.bookin.examC.ho.the.wil.leav.fo.Paris二、语言运用（满分15分）第一节（共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 计15分）阅读下面的短文, 从短文后各题所给的A.B.C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。
人教版八年级下册英语《期末检测题》及答案
人教版英语八年级下学期期末测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、听力测试（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. That’s great. C. Yes, it is.2. A. Animal World. B. On the radio. C. Liu Qian.3. A. That’s all right. B. You’re welcome. C. Thank you.4. A. Maybe at 8:00. B. Sorry, I’m not sure. C. That’s true.5. A. Yes, he does. B. He is good at English. C. By listening to English programmes.（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
A. B. C.6. ___________7. ___________8. ___________（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
9. What language does John speak?A. German.B. English.C. French.10. Who lives farthest from school?A. Bill.B. Mary.C. Tom.11. How will the man’s brother come from New York?A. By plane.B. By bus.C. By train.12. When did Jack finish his homework?A. Yesterday morning.B. Yesterday afternoon.C. Last night.13. Why does the woman want to read the newspaper?A. To read about the weather.B. To read about sports.C. To read about news.（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
人教版八年级下册英语期末考试题及参考答案
八年级下册英语期末考试题及参考答案（满分：100分）班级：姓名：得分一、根据音标写单词，并要符合句意。
（5分）二、选择与句中划线部分意思相同或相近解释。
（5分）( )1. The two friends were pleased to see each other.A. goodB. gladC. friendly( )2. They will visit the Great Wall.A. go to seeB. reachC. get to( )3. They are in the same class.A. studentsB. friendsC. classmates( )4. The post office is between the bookshop and the fruit shop. You can’t miss it.A. can’t seeB. can findC. can’t reach( )5. At first I didn’t like English, but now I like it very much.A. At lastB. At that timeC. At the beginning三、根据句意用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
（10分）1. One of his _____ hurts. He has to go to see the doctor. (foot)2. Pork is ______ than beef in China. (popular)3. They are talking to each other _____. (happy)4. March is the ______ month of the year. (three)5. Thank you for _____ us so well. (teach)6. Don’t worry. I can look after ________. (I)7. Li Lei is the ______ of all the boys in our class. (thin)8. English is very _______. (use) We must learn it hard.9. What about _____ to the music? (listen)10. It’s quite windy. Keep all the windows and doors _____. (close)四、选择填空。
2024年最新人教版八年级英语(下册)期末试卷及答案(各版本)
专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. Which of the following words is an adjective?A. runB. happyC. eatD. book2. Choose the correct form of the verb "be" in the sentence: "They _______ at school."A. amB. isC. areD. be3. What is the past tense of "do"?A. doedB. didC. doneD. does4. Which sentence is correct?A. She like apples.B. He don't like football.C. They are playing soccer.D. I am go to the store.5. What is the opposite of "expensive"?A. cheapB. costlyC. valuableD. pricey二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. "Read" and "read" are pronounced the same way. ( )2. "I" is always capitalized in English. ( )3. "They" is a singular pronoun. ( )5. "Its" and "it's" can be used interchangeably. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. My mother _______ (cook) dinner every evening.2. _______ (She/He) is a teacher.3. I _______ (go) to the movies last night.4. _______ (This/These) books are very interesting.5. If it _______ (rain), we will stay at home.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "a" and "an"?2. How do you form the present continuous tense?4. What is the purpose of a question mark?5. Write a sentence using the word "because".五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Rewrite the sentence in the passive voice: "The teacher teaches the students."2. Combine the two sentences using "who": "She is a singer. She is from Japan."3. Correct the following sentence: "He have three cats and a dog."4. Change the sentence into the negative: "They can play the piano."5. Use "either or" to rewrite the sentence: "You can go to the party or you can stay at home."六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Compare and contrast the simple present and simple past tenses.2. Explain the use of "there" and "their" with examples.七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short dialogue between two friends planning a vacation.2. Create a paragraph describing your favorite holiday and why you enjoy it.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a classroom activity to practice past perfect tense.2. Create a vocabulary game to help students learn new adjectives.3. Outline a lesson plan for teaching the difference between "too" and "enough".5. Construct a writing prompt that encourages students to use descriptive language.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain the concept of direct and indirect speech.2. Define the term "phrasal verb" and give an example.3. Describe the difference between "countable" and "uncountable" nouns.4. What is a gerund and how is it used in a sentence?5. Explain the use of "will" and "going to" for future predictions.十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can you effectively teach idiomatic expressions to English learners?2. What strategies can be used to improve students' listening skills?3. Discuss the importance of using authentic materials in the classroom.4. How do you motivate students who are struggling with grammar?5. What are the benefits of using technology in language teaching?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）2. How does cultural awareness influence language teaching and learning?3. Analyze the challenges faced English teachers in a multilingual classroom.4. What are the advantages and disadvantages of starting English education at an early age?5. How can English language learning contribute to personal and professional development?一、选择题答案1. B2. C3. B4. C5. A二、判断题答案1. ×2. √3. ×4. √5. ×三、填空题答案1. cooks2. She/He3. went4. These5. rains四、简答题答案1. "A" is used before words that begin with a consonant sound, while "an" is used before words that begin with a vowel sound.2. The present continuous tense is formed with the present tense of the verb "be" (am, is, are) followed the present participle of the main verb (usually ending in ing).4. A question mark is used to indicate the end of a direct question.5. I stayed home because it was raining outside.五、应用题答案1. The students are taught the teacher.2. She is a singer who is from Japan.3. He has three cats and a dog.4. They cannot play the piano.5. You can either go to the party or stay at home.六、分析题答案2. "There" is used to indicate the existence or presence of something, while "their" is a possessive pronoun used to show ownership.七、实践操作题答案（题目要求编写对话或段落，故此处不提供具体答案）1. 语法知识：选择题、判断题、填空题、简答题和应用题中均涉及了基础语法知识，如动词时态、词性识别、主谓一致、被动语态等。
人教版八年级英语下学期期末测试题及参考答案
人教版八年级英语下学期期末测试题I. 根据音标和句意选择正确的单词（）1. Unluckily, a /∫ɪp/ sank in the Yangtze River on June 1st.A. shipB. sheepC. popD. drop（）2. /'weðә/ you like Indian food or Western food, you’ll find it all in Singapo re.A. WeatherB. WheelC. WhetherD. Waste（）3. We should never give up trying to /ә'ʧi:v/ our dreams.A. ancientB. againstC. anywayD. achieve（）4. I’ve recently been to a very /ʌn'ju:ʒuәl/ museum in India.A. unusualB. underwearC. unfairD. unlucky（）5. A few weeks ago, I found the /mɑ:rks/of another man’s feet on the sand.A. makeB. marksC. marryD. matterII．单项选择（）6. She ______to an English program while her parents ______TV.A. was listening; is watchingB. listened; were watchingC. was listening; watchedD. was listening; were watching（）7. —The Great Wall is famous all over the world. How long is it?—__________.A. It’s 8,859 kilometers longB. It’s about 200 meters deepC. It’s 6 meters wideD. It’s 8 meters high（）8. I play basketball every day because I want to play as as Yao Ming.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. good（）9. Could you please the piano so loudly? Your brother is having a rest now.A. not to playB. not playC. don’t playD. to not play（）10. I think it would start a habit if you copy my homework.A. goodB. badC. wellD. wonderful（）11. —How long may I your dictionary?—For one week. But you mustn’t to others.A. keep; lendB. borrow; lendC. lend; be borrowedD. have; borrow （）12. —you the e-mail yet?—No, I haven’t. But I will do it later.A. Have; writtenB. Did; writeC. Will, writeD. Do; write（）13. To my , the square was so clean after the big meeting.A. surprise B surprised C. surprising D. surprises（）14. —I have too much housework to do at home!—ask your husband for help?A. You couldB. Why don’tC. Why notD. How about（）15. We shouldn’t our hopes. Everything will be better.A. put upB. cheer upC. fix upD. give up（）16. Nancy was angry and she sat there without saying a word.A. all the timeB. in silenceC. in dangerD. over and over（）17. The driver saw an old man on the side of the road .A lie B. lay C. lying D. to lie（）18. You may fail in the exam you study hard.A. UntilB. ifC. becauseD. unless（）19. —you please play tennis with me?—Sorry, I .A. Could; can’tB. Could; couldn’tC. Can; don’tD. Can; couldn’t（）20. The young man his money to buy new clothes for herself.A. ran out ofB. ran outC. ate upD. ran up（）21.We should never give up others. Sometimes helping others means helping ourselves.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. for helping（）22. — Helen, _______you used to Sichuan food?— Yes, I love hot food.A. doB. areC. willD. have（）23. —Would you mind here?—I'm sorry about that. I'll go somewhere else.A. no smokingB. not smoking C .no smoke D. not smoke（）24. It is unhealthy for you so late every night.A. sleepB. sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep（）25. —What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?—Oh! It’s one of movies I’ve ever seen.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interestingIII. 完形填空In China, very few children make pocket money. 26 , in western countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different 27 .When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees to neighbors. Kids may also help 28 do housework to make money at home. When they 29 sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants, 30 during the summer holidays.There are many 31 of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the 32 of money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to 33 money to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to 34 the daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is 35 for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.（）26. A. Also B. Anyway C. However D. Besides（）27. A. ways B. levels C. homes D. countries（）28. A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. neighbors（）29. A. get B. have C. catch D. reach（）30. A. really B. hardly C. properly D. especially（）31. A. choices B. advantages C. problems D. lessons（）32. A. fun B. value C. message D. purpose（）33. A. count B. waste C. manage D. change（）34. A. give up B. look up C. deal with D. meet with（）35. A. helpful B. careful C. beautiful D. successfulIV. 阅读理解AAn old man lived with his little grandson. Every day the old man got up early to read books.One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I want to read books as you do. But I always forget what I read. What are the advantages (优点) of reading?”The grandfather didn’t answer him, but said, “Take this little basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water.” The boy did as his grandpa said, but all the water leaked(漏) out before he got back home. The grandfatherlaughed and said, “You’ll have to walk faster next time.”The next ti me the boy ran faster, but the basket was still empty before he returned home. The boy said, “See, Grandpa, it’s no use!”“Is it no use?” the old man said. “Look at the basket.”The boy looked at the basket and found that the basket was different. It was cleaner, inside and out.“That’s what happens when you read books. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read them, you will be changed, inside and out.”（）36. What did the old man do every day?A. He carried water.B. He read books.C. He wrote something.D. He did some chores.（）37. After the grandson read books, he _________.A. was too busy to do itB. got up lateC. always forgot what he readD. he slept late（）38. What did the grandson use to get some water?A. A basket.B. A bowl.C. A glass.D. A cup.（）39. How many times did the grandson go to the river to get some water?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Four times.（）40. According to the grandpa’s words, what happens when he reads books?A. We will never have any changes.B. We can understand everything.C. We will be changed, inside and out.D. We can never forget what we read.BMy name is Sam. I joined a club called “passing help” last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it.One evening this May, on my way home my old car broken down（出故障）. It was 25 miles from my home.I wanted to get a ride（搭便车）, but there was no car. It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home.I went to a bus stop nearby.After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town. The bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver.“When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldn’t come, so I returned here. I just can’t leave you here,” she said, “Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.”“It is a long way.” I said.“Come on, sir,” she said, “Let’s go.”On the way she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasn’t gas（汽油）in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn’t accept it. “I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.” She said.（）41. What happened to Sam one evening this May?A. He lost his way.B. His car broken down.C. He was hurt in an accident.D. He couldn’t reach the gas station.（）42. Sam didn’t think of going home__________ that evening.A. by trainB. by busC. by carD. by taxi（）43. From the passage, we know that the young woman was _________.A. a club bossB. a taxi driverC. a bus driverD. a gas station worker（）44. The young woman wanted Sam to _________.A. give her some moneyB. get on her busC. take her to her houseD. help others just as she did（）45. The best title（题目）of the passage is ________ .A. A kind old manB. Getting a rideC. Passing helpD. A broken carCThat day I sat on a shelf in a toy shop and looked out of the window as usual. Little children were passing infront of the toy shop. Sometimes they stopped by the window and looked at the toys and choose one or two forbuying, but it didn’t make me happy because I knew that no one wished to buy me. I was a lonely poor teddy(泰迪熊) bear. They put me on a shelf in a corner of the toy shop and forgot about me. Then I becamedisappointed, sad, and alone because little children didn’t pay attention to me and pushed me away when theywere looking for beautiful toys.One day a girl and her father were by passing the shop. Suddenly, she stopped and looked at the toys. By her clothes, I could tell they were not rich. She was about eight years old, thin, and sweet. They entered the shop. She searched the shelves and suddenly her eyes stopped at me. She reached out to take me and looked atme carefully. She said “daddy, I found a beautiful cheap teddy”. So they paid half price and cleaned me up. Ihave never been happier because I have an angel (天使) to care for me.（ ）46. The teddy bear _____when the children was shopping or passing by the shop.A. was sitting on the groundB. was out of the windowsC. was looking out of the windowD. was very excited（ ）47. The teddy bear was not happy, because _________.A. he was very uglyB. children didn’t like himC. children didn’t notice himD. something is wrong with him（ ）48. The little girl __________.A. was very poorB. didn’t li ke teddy bear at allC. was short and heavyD. was a seller girl of the toy shop（ ）49. The underline word “search” may mean ‘_____’ in Chinese.A. 打扫B. 观察C. 摆放D. 搜寻（ ）50. At last, ____________.A. the girl put the teddy on the shelf againB. the girl got the teddy bearC. paid the full price for the teddy bear.D. the girl was too poor to buy the teddy bear.Ⅴ．补全对话。
人教版八年级英语下册期末试卷(含听力音频和答案)
人教版八年级英语下册期末试卷八年级英语满分：120分时间：120分钟听力部分（20分）8B期末听力(R) 双击图标打开收听.mp3一、听句子, 选择与句子内容相符的图片, 每个句子读一遍（每题1分，共5分）1．A. B. C.2．A. B. C.3．A. B. C.4．A. B. C.5．A . B. C.二、听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍（每题1分，共5分）6．A. For about 8 years. B. For about 9 years. C. Since 2015.7．A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.8．A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago. 9．A. Rock music. B. Country music. C. Pop music.10．A.80 pages. B. 120 pages. C. 200 pages.三、听两段对话, 选出能回答所给问题的最佳选项, 每段对话读两遍（每题1分，共5分）听第一段对话, 回答第11和12小题11．How long has Lucy worked in the restaurant?A. For three weeks.B. For two weeks.C. For a month. 12．What did Lucy use to do during the summer vacation?A. She used to stay at home.B. She used to travel a lot.C. She used to go camping.听第二段对话, 回答第13至15小题13．What was Jack doing just now?A. He was studying for exams in the library.B. He was eating snacks in the library.C. He was talking with a girl in the library.14．Why didn't Jack talk about the problem with the girl?A. Because he didn't have enough time.B. Because he didn't want to argue with her.C. Because he knew the girl very well.15．Where are they going now?A. To the classroom.B. To the supermarket.C. To the old library.四、听短文，完成句子，短文读两遍（每题1分，共5分）16．Bill is __________ and Roy is seven.17．Nancy likes the toy __________ best among the toys.18．Nancy, Roy and Bill go to school by __________.19．Nancy's school is ________ than Roy and Bill's.20．The Smith family often have a picnic in the __________.笔试部分（共100分）五、单项选择（每题1.5分，共15分）21．Peter is ________ honest boy and ________ good friend of mine.A. a; theB. the; anC. a; anD. an; a22．— Did you hear any strange ________ when the earthquake happened?— No, I was in my garden with my flowers and enjoying the beautiful ________ of my birds at that time.A. voice; noiseB. sound; noiseC. whisper; noiseD. sound; voice 23．We've got no coffee. Let's have tea ________.A. eitherB. howeverC. yetD. instead 24．Chinese scientists have made great ________ in medical research.A. attentionB. progressC. informationD. pride25．The population of China ________ large. About four fifths of the population ________ farmers.A. is; areB. are; isC. are; areD. is; be26．What a ________ boy! He worked out such a difficult math problem.A. strongB. kindC. lazyD. clever27．— Can you give me some advice about vacation trips?— Why not ________ going to Hainan Island?A. considerB. mindC. keepD. think28．— How long does it take to get to the airport?— Forty minutes. But it's foggy（有雾的）today. I'm not sure ________ the highway will be closed soon. Let's set off earlier.A. whetherB. whenC. howD. why29．When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who ________.A. hurry upB. look aroundC. run awayD. pick up30．— How do you like Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone?— It is ________ book I ________ since Grade Two.A. the most interested; have readB. a more interested; readC. the most interesting; have readD. a more interesting; read六、完形填空（每小题1.5分, 共15分）A group called New Story is working with a company called Icon to quickly build lots of houses for ________31people in Tabasco, Mexico. The way they are building the houses is ________32 — by 3Dprinting technology.New Story works to bring cheap but ________33 houses to people who can't afford（支付得起）them. The group has built over 2, 700 houses in places ________34 Bolivia, El Salvador, Haiti and Mexico. In the past, New Story built ________35 houses in a normal way. But it ________36a long time. That's ________37New Story began to work with Icon. Icon has developed a way to build houses ________38 by 3Dprinting them with concrete（混凝土）. Some areas where New Story wants to build houses suffer from earthquakes, ________39 Icon's houses have been designed（设计）to hold up in earthquake conditions.The houses in Tabasco have two bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen, and a bathroom. Because the houses are created with a computer design, it's easy to ________40 the design to meet the needs of different families. They are expected to live in later this year.31．A. young B. old C. rich D. poor32．A. common B. expensive C. unusual D. strong33．A. bad B. good C. tall D. short34．A. by B. with C. like D. between 35．A. its B. his C. her D. my36．A. had B. took C. cost D. spent37．A. why B. how C. what D. when38．A. possibly B. quickly C. carefully D. suddenly 39．A. for B. so C. or D. as40．A. share B. print C. change D. produce七、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）ATom got a fishing rod (鱼竿)for his birthday. He decided to go ice fishing to make good use of his gift. Early the next morning, he took all things for fishing to the ice. When he arrived, he dug a large hole in the ice and put the rod in. Suddenly he heard a voice, “There are no fish in it” So he moved to another place and dug another hole, but then the same voice spoke again and told him there were no fish in it. So he moved again, and the voice told him there were no fish a third time. Tom looked up in surprise and saw an angry man looking down at him. “Howdo you know there are no fish?” asked Tom. The man said coldly, “Well, first of all, this is a hockey rink (冰球场)and second of all, you must pay for those holes.”根据短文内容判断正误，正确的在答题卡上涂A, 错误的涂B。
人教版八年级英语下册期末综合检测卷含答案
人教版八年级英语下册期末综合检测卷(限时: 100分钟满分: 120分)一、单项选择(每小题1 分, 共10 分)1. Peter is ________ honest boy and ________ good friend of mine.A. a; theB. the; anC. a; anD. an; a2. —Did you hear any strange ________ when the earthquake happened?—No, I was in my garden with my flowers and enjoying the beautiful ________ of my birds at that time.A. voice; noiseB. sound; noiseC. whisper; noiseD. sound; voice3. We’ve got no coffee. Let’s have tea ________.A. eitherB. alreadyC. yetD. instead4. —China’s high-speed railway ________ is leading the world.—That’s right.A. technologyB. environmentC. populationD. agriculture5. The population of China ________ large. About four fifths of the population________ farmers.A. is; areB. are; isC. are; areD. is; be6. What a ________ boy! He worked out such a difficult math problem.A. strongB. kindC. lazyD. clever7. [2023 宿迁] —China won all the gold medals at the 2023 World Table TennisChampionships!—________ exciting news!A. What aB. How aC. HowD. What8. [2023 天津] Lisa is a popular monitor. She ________ her classmates and teachers.A. takes part inB. gets on well withC. gets into trouble withD. keeps clear of9. [2023 武汉武昌区期中] It’s everyone’s job to ________ a clean and comfortableenvironment in the classroom ________ students.A. provide; withB. offer; toC. provide; toD. offer; /10. Each of the students in my class ________ the museum at least twice.A. have gone toB. have been toC. has gone toD. has been to二、[原创题] 完形填空(每小题1 分, 共10 分)A merchant (商人) went to the market and there he saw a fine camel. After a long bargain(讨价还价) with the owner of the camel, he bought it for a good 11 .On reaching home, the merchant began to 12 the camel. Suddenly, he found a small cloth bag which was hidden under the saddle (鞍). When he opened it, he was 13 to find that it was filled with expensive diamonds and jewels (钻石和珠宝).“I have bought a camel, and I14 for the camel not for diamonds. I must return it immediately. ”Soon he hurriedly returned to the market to find the man from whom he bought that camel.Soon, the merchant found him and returned him the 15 .The man was delighted to see that bag and said, “Thank you so much for r eturning it. You can choose any one diamond from the bag as a reward. ”The merchant replied, “I don’t need any16 and reward for returning this. ”As much as the merchant was 17 , the man was still insisting (坚持)!At last the merchant smiled and s aid, “In fact, when I decided to bring back the bag, I had already kept the most 18 thing out of it!”After listening to this, the man became so angry that he emptied the bag to count his diamonds and jewels! But 19 was there.“There is not even one missing from the bag. 20 what was the most expensive thing you got from it?” asked the man in surprise.The merchant said, “Oh, it’s honesty. ”11. A. price B. day C. time D. place12. A. help B. sell C. climb D. feed13. A. afraid B. lucky C. excited D. surprised14. A. looked B. asked C. paid D. served15. A. bag B. animal C. money D. cloth16. A. promise B. thanks C. prize D. advice17. A. inviting B. introducing C. refusing D. explaining18. A. expensive B. useful C. beautiful D. popular19. A. nothing B. something C. everyone D. everything20. A. So B. While C. And D. Or三、阅读理解(每小题2 分, 共50 分)A21. What does Raven think of the amount of their homework?A. Unfair.B. Necessary.C. Terrible.D. Acceptable.22. How long does it take Robin to finish his homework every day?A. About 15 minutes.B. About 30 minutes.C. About 45 minutes.D. About an hour.23. How often do Polish students make a presentation in class?A. Always.B. Often.C. Sometimes.D. Never.24. For which subject does Nina get thought-provoking projects?A. Math.B. English.C. Chemistry.D. Physics.25. The passage mainly tells us ________.A. how teachers give lessons in other countriesB. what students’ homework is like in other countriesC. what subjects are offered to students in other countriesD. what after-school activities students have in other countriesBIt was Saturday again. Lily and Lucy disliked Saturdays. That was another thing the twins had in common. They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner. In fact, it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.Unlike their classmates, they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons. Lily had to attend the art lesson and Lucy had to attend her ballet lesson. “How I wish I could do something different today, ” said the twins with one voice. All at once, an idea came to Lily and Lucy at the same time. “Do you have the same idea as mine?” they asked each other and laughed. It seemed like a wonderful plan to them. After giving each other a description of their own friends, Lily put on Lucy’s ballet dress while Lucy put Lily’s brushes and paints into her bag. Then they left for their classes.When the art lesson started, Lucy couldn’t understand the art teacher. Unlike Lily, Lucy was po or at drawing. When the art lesson finally ended, Lucy didn’t dare to hand in her work.Meanwhile, Lily was struggling in the ballet class as well. As she had no idea about the dance steps, she had to follow her classmates blindly. As a result, she kept knocking into them. Their ballet teacher became impatient with her, “Lucy, you should remember the basic steps. You can’t depend on copying what others are doing. ”When Lily and Lucy arrived home, they were tired out. They decided that they would never try to be someone else that they were not.26. What was the twins’ plan?A. To have a day off.B. To be each other for a day.C. To wear the same clothes.D. To have a normal day like their classmates.27. How did Lucy feel at the beginning of the art lesson?A. Lost.B. Excited.C. Mad.D. Sleepy.28. What does the underlined word “them” refer to?A. The teachers.B. The classmates.C. The dance steps.D. The ballet dresses.29. The ballet teacher became impatient because _______.A. she w asn’t herself that dayB. “Lucy” wasn’t patient that dayC. “Lucy” did very badly that dayD. she had discovered the twins’ plan30. What did the twins learn from the experience?A. Don’t try to run before you can walk.B. A good beginning makes a good ending.C. Saying is one thing and doing is another.D. The grass is not always greener on the other side.CThe Little Prince was written by a French pilot and writer Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. It is one of the most famous books around the world. It was published in 1943. _________ This story has been translated into 42 languages and was adapted into a movie.The little prince lives on a small planet alone. He leads a happy life. One day the winds bring him a seed. The seed then turns into the loveliest flower he has ever seen. He takes good care of the flower, but finally he decides to leave it and his planet to look for a secret —the most important thing in his life.During his journey in space, the little prince meets a king, a businessman, a lamplighter and a geographer. They all live alone on different planets. At last he finds out the secret from a fox of the Earth. Before he returns to his planet, he tells his secret to the writer of the book, whom he meets in the desert. The secret is: the power of love.When you read this touching and moving story of the little prince, you can’t help smiling and feeling the beauty of life and love in your heart.31. What does Antoine de Saint-Exupéry do?A. A prince.B. A writer and teacher.C. A pilot and writer.D. A bookseller.32. After reading the passage, we can’t know ________.A. who adapted the book into a movieB. when the book was publishedC. what the book is aboutD. who wrote the book33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The little prince met the writer of the book in the desert.B. The flower asked the little prince to look for the most important thing in hislife.C. The writer of the book told the little prince the secret.D. The secret is the power of knowledge.34. The underlined word “touching” means “________” in Chinese.A. 无聊的B. 感人的C. 惊讶的D. 失望的35. How many people are mentioned (提及) in the story introduction?A. Only one.B. Five.C. Six.D. Eight.DMario was a famous and successful businessman. Once he joined an important meeting. The office woman asked for his e-mail address. To her surprise, he didn’t have an e-mail address. “You don’t have an e-mail address, but you have such a big company. What you could be if you had an e-mail address? ” He replied, “An office man!” He told her the following story when he looked at her amazing face.When he was a young man, he lost his job and looked for one. In a newspaper he found a job of an office man and asked for it. The manager interviewed him and gave him a test. At last the manager said, “You pass the interview. Now give me your e-mail address so that I can send you further information and the joining letter. ” Mario said he didn’t have any e-mail address.The manager said, “What? If you have no e-mail address, that means you can’t live and can’t get this job. ”Mario didn’t know what to do as he had only 200 cents left. He didn’t want to go home without a job. He decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10 kg of vegetablesand then w ent door to door to sell them. He couldn’t sell out them until evening, but he made money two times of the money.This made him realize that he could make money through this. He went to the supermarket to buy fresh vegetables early in the morning every day and then sold them the whole day. He worked very hard and 5 years later he became successful. Then he had his own company.He said, “If we look for something and don’t get it, we shouldn’t lose hope and we should keep trying.”36. What did the office w oman feel when she knew Mario didn’t have an e-mailaddress?A. She felt excited.B. She felt angry.C. She felt amazed.D. She felt funny.37. Where did Mario know the information about the new job?A. On the Internet.B. In a magazine.C. In a book.D. In a newspaper.38. What did the manager mean in the third paragraph?A. He couldn’t give the job to Mario.B. He thought Mario was cheating him.C. He would give Mario an e-mail address.D. He planned to help Mario make more money.39. How much money did Mario have on the first selling evening?A. 200 cents.B. 300 cents.C. 400 cents.D. 600 cents.40. What’s the best title for the passage?A. We need to have our own ideaB. We should never lose our hopeC. We must learn to find a jobD. We can try many different jobsE [2023 珠海文园中学期中]Bamboo is one of nature’s most surprising plants. It is a kind of grass, thoughmany people call it a tree.Like other kinds of grass, although you cut it very low to the ground, it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist recorded one bamboo plant that grew nearly 1.5 meters in 24 hours. Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are over 1,000 kinds of bamboo and they grow around the world on both mountains and plains (平原).Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are thick. They may grow to more than 30 centimeters across while others may only grow to be a few centimeters wide. They may also have different colors, like yellow, black and green.Bamboo is a kind of utility plant. Many Asian countries use it to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools. And it is used to build buildings or support new buildings and bridges. In fact, the cables that hold up the hanging bridge across the Min River in Sichuan are made of bamboo.In Africa, engineers are teaching poor farmers how to find water using bamboo. These farmers need cheap ways to water the fields because they have no money. Bamboo pipes (管子) can help them bring water to their thirsty fields without much money.41. How is bamboo like grass according to the passage?A. It is thin and easy to cut.B. It grows everywhere.C. It is short and green.D. It grows quickly after it’s cut short.42. We can infer (推断) from Paragraph 2 that _________.A. a bamboo plant may grow 4.5 meters in three daysB. the Japanese scientist is good at growing bamboo plantsC. bamboo is able to grow well in any part of the worldD. mountains are the best places for the bamboo to grow43. The underlined word “utility” in Paragraph 4 probably means _________.A. differentB. importantC. usefulD. colorful44. Why do the engineers teach the poor farmers in Africa to use bamboo?A. Because it is used by Asians.B. Because it is cheap.C. Because it is strong.D. Because it grows fast.45. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. There are many different kinds of bamboo in different colors.B. Some bamboo plants are thick, but others are thin.C. Bamboo can be used for buildings, bridges and watering.D. Engineers in Africa don’t want to spend money.四、词汇运用(每小题2 分, 共10 分)从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空。
2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册+期末检测课件
B.emptied
√B.the second
C.pulled C.a second
B.look
√B.the other
C.pay C.another
B.regularly
√B.when
C.possibly C.though
B.What B.anything
C.What a
√C.something
D.while D.surprising D.threw D.secondly
27. A.to make
28. A.lonely
29. A.a
30. A.when
八年级下册英语(人教版)期末试卷及答案
八年级下册英语(人教版)期末试卷及答案（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、选择题（每题2分，共30分）1. Which of the following words is spelled correctly?A. travellingB. humourC. connexionD. analyse2. Choose the correct form of the verb in brackets.He ______ (be) at the library every evening.3. What is the plural form of "child"?A. childsB. childesC. childrenD. childs'4. Which sentence is punctuated correctly?A. "Can you help me," she asked.B. "Can you help me?" she asked.C. "Can you help me she asked."D. "Can you help me!", she asked.5. What is the past participle of "go"?A. wentB. goneC. wentedD. goedI ______ go to the store, ______ I need to buy some groceries.A. either; orB. neither; norC. both; andD. not only; but also7. Which sentence uses the correct form of "lie" or "lay"?A. I'm going to lay down for a nap.B. I'm going to lie down for a nap.C. I'm going to laid down for a nap.D. I'm going to lying down for a nap.8. Choose the correct possessive pronoun.This book is ______.A. hersB. her'sC. she'sD. sheA. She is more taller than her sister.B. She is taller than her sister.C. She is tall than her sister.D. She is more tall than her sister.10. Choose the correct past tense form of the verb.I ______ (see) a movie last night.11. Which sentence uses the correct form of "there," "their," or "they're"?A. Their going to the store.B. There going to the store.C. They're going to the store.D. Their going too the store.12. Choose the correct form of the verb in brackets.If I ______ (have) enough money, I would buy a new car.13. What is the opposite of "expensive"?A. cheapB. costlyC. priceyD. valuable14. Which sentence uses the correct form of "affect" or "effect"?A. The new law will have a big affect on the economy.B. The new law will have a big effect on the economy.C. The new law will have a big afect on the economy.D. The new law will have a big efect on the economy.15. Choose the correct form of the verb in brackets.By the time you arrive, they ______ (leave).二、判断题（每题1分，共20分）16. "Whose" is the possessive form of "who." (True/False)17. "They're," "their," and "there" are homophones. (True/False)18. The past tense of "eat" is "ate." (True/False)19. "Affect" and "effect" are interchangeable.(True/False)20. "Its" and "it's" are the same. (True/False)21. "I" is always capitalized, even in the middle of a sentence. (True/False)22. "Loose" and "lose" are homophones. (True/False)23. An adverb modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. (True/False)24. "Alot" is a word. (True/False)25. "Could have" is the past perfect form of "can." (True/False)26. "Which" and "that" are interchangeable in relative clauses. (True/False)27. "Me" and "I" are the same. (True/False)28. "Fewer" and "less" are interchangeable. (True/False)30. "Who" is used for the subject of a sentence, and "whom" is used for the object. (True/False)三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）31. I ______ (to see) a三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）31. I ______ (to see) a movie last night.32. She ______ (to go) to the store after work.33. We ______ (to eat) dinner at a restaurant.34. They ______ (to watch) TV all evening.35. He ______ (to read) a book before bed.36. She ______ (to write) a letter to her friend.37. I ______ (to play) soccer with my friends.38. They ______ (to travel) to Europe last summer.39. She ______ (to cook) dinner for us tonight.40. He ______ (to study) for his exam.四、简答题（每题10分，共10分）41. What is the difference between "affect" and "effect"?42. Explain the difference between "its" and "it's."43. What is a conjunction, and provide an example.44. What is a reflexive pronoun, and give an example.45. What is the past perfect tense, and provide an example.五、综合题（1和2两题7分，3和4两题8分，共30分）46. Write a paragraph using at least five adjectives and five adverbs.47. Write a dialogue between two people using at least ten different verbs.48. Write a short story using the past perfect tense.49. Write a letter to a friend using at least ten different conjunctions.一、选择题答案1. A2. was3. children4. B5. gone6. A7. B8. hers9. B10. saw11. C12. would have13. A14. B15. will have left二、判断题答案16. True17. True18. True19. False20. False21. True22. True23. True24. False25. True26. False27. False28. False29. False30. True三、填空题答案31. saw32. went33. ate34. watched35. read36. wrote37. played38. traveled39. cooked40. studied四、简答题答案42. "Its" is a possessive pronoun that shows ownership. "It's" is a contraction for "it is" or "it has."43. A conjunction is a word that connects clauses or sentences. Example: "and," "but," "or"44. A reflexive pronoun is a pronoun that refers back to the subject of the sentence. Example: "myself," "yourself," "himself"五、综合题答案46. Paragraph using adjectives and adverbs: "The beautiful, bright sun shone brilliantly in the clear, blue sky. The birds sang melodiously in the lush, green trees. The gentle, cool breeze blew softly, creating a peaceful, serene atmosphere. The children played energetically, laughing joyfully as they ran around the spacious, grassy field."47. Dialogue using verbs: Person A: "Can you help me find my keys?" Person B: "Sure, I'll help you look for them." Person A: "I think I remember putting them on the table." Person B: "Let's check the table first, and then we'll search the rest of the room." Person A: "Great, thanks for yourhelp!" Person B: "No problem, I'm glad to assist you."48. Short story using past perfect tense: "She had never seen the city before. She had always lived in a small town. When she arrived, she was amazed the tall buildings and bustling streets. She had never experienced such a vibrant and lively place. She couldn't wait to explore and discover all the city had to offer."49. Letter using conjunctions: "Dear friend, I hope this letter finds you well. I wanted to tell you about my recent trip to the mountains. I had always wanted to go hiking, and I finally had the chance to do it. The scenery was breathtaking, and the air was so fresh and clean. I enjoyed every moment of it, and I can't wait to go back again. I also wanted to thank you for your support and encouragement. It means a lot to me, and I appreciate it more than you know. I look forward to hearing from you soon. Take care, [Your Name]"1. Spelling: Choice 1 tested the correct spelling of words.2. Verb forms: Choices 2, 10, 12, and 15 tested different verb forms, including past tense, past participle, and conditional.3. Plural forms: Choice 3 tested the plural form of nouns.4. Punctuation: Choice 4 tested the correct use of punctuation in sentences.5. Homophones: Choices 19 and 22 tested the correct useof homophones.6. Possessive pronouns: Choice 8 tested the correct useof possessive pronouns.8. Conjunctions: Choice 6 tested the correct use of conjunctions, and the letter in question 49 tested the use of conjunctions in a context.9. Pronouns: Choice 27 tested the correct use of pronouns.10. Tenses: Choices 10, 12, 15, and the short story in question 48 tested different verb tenses, including past tense, past perfect tense, and conditional.各题型所考察学生的知识点详解及示例：1. 选择题主要考察学生对单词拼写、动词形式、名词复数形式、标点符号、同音异义词、形容词和副词的比较级等方面的掌握。