桃花源记汉英翻译
桃花源记原文译文(翻译)及注释
循，沿着。 落花，一说初开的花。 对……感到奇怪。 仅。 整齐的样子。 类。 田间小路。 交错相通 全、都。 指老人。
• • • • • • • • • •
（11）垂髫： （12）要： （13）咸： （14）讯： （15）绝境： （16）间隔： （17）乃： （18）无论： （19）延： （20）扶：
古今异义
• 1、无论 古义：不要说，更不必说； 今义：连词，表示条件。 • 2、妻子 古义：妻子和儿女； 今义：男子的配偶）。 • 3、绝境 古义:与人世隔绝的地方； 今义：没有出路的境地。 • 4、鲜美 古义：鲜艳美丽； 今义：滋味好。 • 5、交通 古义：交错相通； • 今义：运输和邮电业的总称。
13、见渔人，乃大惊，问所从来。 (桃源中人)看见渔人，竟大吃一惊， 问渔人从哪里来。 14、具答之。便要还家，设酒杀鸡作 食。 （渔人）详尽地回答了他。他就邀请 渔人到自己家里去，摆酒杀鸡做饭菜。 15、村中闻有此人，咸来问讯。 村子里的人听说有这样一个人，都来 打听消息。
• 16、自云先世避秦时乱，率妻子邑人 来此绝境。 • 他们自己说前代祖先为了躲避秦朝时 候的战乱，带领妻子儿女和同乡人来 到这个与人世隔绝的地方。 • 17、不复出焉，遂与外人间隔。 • 没有再出去过，于是和桃花源以外的 世人隔绝了。
4、芳草鲜美，落英缤纷。 地上青草鲜艳美丽，落花繁多。 5、渔人甚异之。复前行，欲穷其林。 渔人对此感到诧异。再往前走，想走 到那片林子的尽头。 • 6、林尽水源，便得一山，山有小口， 仿佛若有光。 • 桃林在溪水发源的地方就到头了，于 是出现一座山，山上有个小洞口， （洞里）隐隐约约好像有光亮。
• 7、便舍船，从口入。初极狭，才通人。 • (渔人)就离开小船，从洞口进去。开始 洞口很窄，仅容一个人通过。 • 8、复行数十步，豁然开朗。 • 又走了几十步，突然变得开阔敞亮了。 • 9、土地平旷，屋舍俨然，有良田美池 桑竹之属。 • 这里土地平坦开阔，房屋整整齐齐，有 肥沃的田地，美丽的池塘和桑树竹子之 类（的景物）。
《桃花源记》中英文对照
桃花源记晋太元中，武陵人捕鱼为业。
缘溪行，忘路之远近。
忽逢桃花林，夹（jiā）岸数百步，中无杂树，芳草鲜美，落英缤纷。
渔人甚异之。
复前行，欲穷其林。
林尽水源，便得一山，山有小口，仿佛若有光。
便舍（shě）船，从口入。
初极狭，才通人。
复行数十步，豁（huò）然开朗。
土地平旷，屋舍（shè）俨（yǎn）然，有良田美池桑竹之属。
阡（qiān）陌（mò）交通，鸡犬相闻。
其中往来种（zhòng）作，男女衣着（zhuó），悉如外人。
黄发垂髫（tiáo），并怡然自乐。
见渔人，乃大惊，问所从来。
具答之。
便要（yāo）还家，设酒杀鸡作食。
村中闻有此人，咸（xián）来问讯。
自云先世避秦时乱，率妻子邑（yì）人来此绝境，不复出焉，遂与外人间隔。
问今是何世，乃不知有汉，无论魏晋。
此人一一为具言所闻，皆叹惋。
余人各复延至其家，皆出酒食。
停数日，辞去。
此中人语（yù）云：“不足为外人道也。
”既出，得其船，便扶向路，处处志之。
及郡下，诣（yì）太守，说如此。
太守即遣人随其往，寻向所志，遂迷，不复得路。
南阳刘子骥（jì），高尚士也，闻之，欣然规往。
未果，寻病终。
后遂无问津者。
字词详解太元：东晋孝武帝司马曜（yào)的年号（376～396）。
世外桃源：指一种空想的脱离现实斗争的美好世界。
世外桃源是一个人间生活理想境界的代名词，相当于西方的极乐世界或者天堂。
千百年来，完美主义者无不苦苦追寻、刻意营造自己想象中的“世外桃源”。
（作者的这一社会理想是对当时黑暗社会的批判，在客观上也反映了人民摆脱压迫、摆脱剥削的要求。
具有一定的积极意义；但它又有一定程度的复古倾向，在阶级社会中也只能是一种幻想，是不可能实现的。
）比喻不受外面影响的生活安乐、环境幽静的美好地方。
一般作主语、宾语、定语。
武陵：古代郡名。
今湖南常德一带。
为业：以……为生。
桃花源记(中英双语)
桃花源记（双语)A Tale of the Fountain of the Peach Blossom Spring作者: Jonathan Hu翻译晋太元中，武陵人捕鱼为业；缘溪行，忘路之远近。
忽逢桃花林。
夹岸数百步，中无杂树，芳草鲜美，落英缤纷，渔人甚异之。
复前行，欲穷其林。
In the year of Taiyuan of the Jin Dynasty, there lived a man in Wuling jun who earned his living by fishing. One day, he rowed his boat along a stream, unaware of how far he had gone when all of a sudden, he found himself in the midst of a wood full of peach blossoms. The wood extended several hundred footsteps along both banks of the stream. There were no trees of other kinds. The lush grass was fresh and beautiful and peach petals fell in riotous profusion. The fisherman was so curious that he rowed on, in hopes of discovering where the trees ended.林尽水源，便得一山。
山有小口，仿佛若有光，便舍船从口入。
初极狭，才通人。
复行数十步，豁然开朗。
土地平旷，屋舍俨然，有良田、美池、桑竹之属，阡陌交通，鸡犬相闻。
其中往来种作，男女衣着，悉如外人；黄发垂髫，并怡然自乐。
At the end of the wood was the fountainhead of the stream. The fisherman beheld a hill, with a small opening from which issued a glimmer of light. He stepped ashore to explore the crevice. His first steps took him into a passage that accommodated only the width of one person. After he progressed about scores of paces, it suddenly widened into an open field. The land was flat and spacious. There were houses arranged in good order with fertile fields, beautiful ponds, bamboo groves, mulberry trees and paths crisscrossing the fields in all directions. The crowing of cocks and the barking of dogs were within everyone's earshot. In the fields the villagers were busy with farm work. Men and women were dressed like people outside. They all, old and young, appeared happy.见渔人，乃大惊，问所从来，具答之。
桃花源记原文及翻译
桃花源记原⽂及翻译 阅读过桃花源记以后，相信⼤家都会对世外桃源⼼⽣向往，也能了解作者所处的时代背景。
以下是由店铺⼩编为⼤家整理的“桃花源记原⽂及翻译”，仅供参考，欢迎⼤家阅读。
桃花源记原⽂ 晋太元中，武陵⼈捕⻥为业。
缘溪⾏，忘路之远近。
忽逢桃花林，夹（jiā）岸数百步，中⽆杂树，芳草鲜美，落英缤纷。
渔⼈甚异之。
复前⾏，欲穷其林。
林尽⽔源，便得⼀⼭，⼭有⼩⼝，仿佛若有光。
便舍（shě）船，从⼝⼊。
初极狭，才通⼈。
复⾏数⼗步，豁（huò）然开朗。
⼟地平旷，屋舍（shè）俨（yǎn）然，有良⽥美池桑⽵之属。
阡（qiān）陌（mò）交通，鸡⽝相闻。
其中往来种（zhòng）作，男⼥⾐着（zhuó），悉如外⼈。
⻩发垂髫（tiáo），并怡然⾃乐。
⻅渔⼈，乃⼤惊，问所从来。
具答之。
便要（yāo）还家，设酒杀鸡作⻝。
村中闻有此⼈，咸（xián）来问讯。
⾃云先世避秦时乱，率妻⼦⾢（yì）⼈来此绝境，不复出焉，遂与外⼈间隔。
问今是何世，乃不知有汉，⽆论魏晋。
此⼈⼀⼀为具⾔所闻，皆叹惋。
余⼈各复延⾄其家，皆出酒⻝。
停数⽇，辞去。
此中⼈语（yù）云：“不⾜为外⼈道也。
” 既出，得其船，便扶向路，处处志之。
及郡下，诣（yì）太守，说如此。
太守即遣⼈随其往，寻向所志，遂迷，不复得路。
南阳刘⼦骥（jì），⾼尚⼠也，闻之，欣然规往。
未果，寻病终。
后遂⽆问津者。
桃花源记翻译 东晋太元年间，武陵有个⼈以打渔为⽣。
（⼀天）他沿着溪⽔划船，忘记了路程的远近。
忽然遇到⼀⽚桃林，在⼩溪两岸⼏百步之内，中间没有别的树，芳⾹的⻘草鲜艳美丽，地上的落花繁多交杂。
渔⼈对此感到⼗分奇怪。
便继续往前⾛，想要⾛到林⼦的尽头。
桃林的尽头就是溪⽔的源头，渔⼈发现了⼀座⼩⼭，⼭上有个⼩洞⼝，洞⾥隐隐约约的好像有点光亮。
（渔⼈）便舍弃了船，从洞⼝进去。
桃花源记-中英对照
桃花源记——陶渊明The Peach Colony (transla ted by Lin Yutang 林语堂)晋太元中，武陵人捕鱼为业，缘溪行，忘路之远近。
忽逢桃花林，夹岸数百步，中无杂树，芳草鲜美，落英缤纷；渔人甚异之。
复前行，欲穷其林。
During the reign of Taiyuan of Chin, there was a fisherman of Wuling. One day he was walking along a bank. After having gone a certain distance, he suddenly came upon a peach grove which extended along the bank for about a hundred yards. He noticed with surprise that the grove had a magic effect, so singularly free from the usual mingling of brushwood, while the beautifully grassy ground was covered with its rose petals.林尽水源，便得一山。
山有小口，仿佛若有光，便舍船，从口入。
初极狭，才通人；复行数十步，豁然开朗。
土地平旷，屋舍俨然。
有良田美池，桑竹之属，阡陌交通，鸡犬相闻。
其中往来种作，男女衣着，悉如外人；黄发垂髫，并怡然自乐。
He went further to explore, and when he came to the end of the grove, he saw a spring which came from a cave in the hill, Having noticed that there seemed to be a weak light in the cave, he tied up his boat and decided to go in and explore. At first the opening was very narrow, barely wide enough for one person to go in. After a dozen steps, it opened into a flood of light. He saw before his eyes a wide, level valley, with houses and fields and farms. There were bamboos and mulberries; farmers were working and dogs and chickens were running about. The dresses of the men and women were like those of the outside world, and the old men and children appeared very happy andconten ted.见渔人，乃大惊，问所从来；具答之。
《桃花源记》翻译
《桃花源记》翻译《桃花源记》是唐代诗人陶渊明所写的一篇散文，讲述了一个神秘的桃花源，和里面居民和谐共处的故事。
以下是《桃花源记》的翻译和相关参考内容：There is a mysterious place called Peach Blossom Spring, wherethe mountains are green and the water is clear. The birds sing and the flowers bloom all year round. The people living there are content and peaceful, having everything they need for a simple life. The story goes that one day, a fisherman stumbled upon this place and was welcomed by the friendly locals. He stayed there for a few days and was amazed by the beauty and tranquility of the place.这里有一个神秘的地方，叫做桃花源，山峦碧绿，水清澈见底。
四季花开鸟鸣，居民过着安逸祥和的生活，拥有一切简单生活所需的东西。
据说有一天，一位渔夫偶然发现了这个地方，并受到了友好居民的欢迎。
他在这里住了几天，被这个地方的美丽和宁静所震撼。
The villagers had been living in isolation for centuries, cut off from the outside world. They had their own customs and traditions, and had no interest in wealth or power. They lived in harmony with nature and each other, with no conflicts or wars.这些居民已经与外界隔绝了几个世纪，有着自己的习俗和传统，对财富或权力没有兴趣。
《桃花源记》汉译英
《桃花源记》汉译英《古典散文名篇英译》之一晋太元中，武陵人捕鱼为业，缘溪行，忘路之远近。
忽逢桃花林，夹岸数百步，中无杂树，芳草鲜美，落英缤纷，渔人甚异之。
复前行，欲穷其林。
林尽水源，便得一山，山有小口，仿佛若有光，便舍船从口入。
初极狭，才通人，复行数十步，豁然开朗。
土地平旷，屋舍俨然，有良田美池桑竹之属。
阡陌交通，鸡犬相闻。
其中往来种作，男女衣著，悉如外人。
黄发垂髫，并怡然自乐。
见渔人，乃大惊，问所从来。
具答之。
便要还家，设酒杀鸡作食。
村中闻有此人，咸来问讯。
自云先世避秦时乱，率妻子邑人来此绝境，不复出焉，遂与外人间隔。
问今是何世，乃不知有汉，无论魏晋。
此人一一为具言所闻，皆叹惋。
余人各复延至其家，皆出酒食。
停数日，辞去。
此中人语云: “不足为外人道也。
”既出，得其船，便扶向路，处处志之。
及郡下，诣太守,说如此。
太守即遣人随其往，寻向所志，遂迷,不复得路。
南阳刘子骥，高尚士也，闻之，欣然规往，未果。
寻病终。
后遂无问津者。
白话：东晋太元年间，有个武陵人以捕鱼为生。
一天他沿着小溪划船而行，忘了路程的远近。
忽然来到一片鲜花盛开的桃林前面，桃林夹着小溪在两岸伸展开来，长达几百步，里面没有别的树，地上的香草鲜嫩美丽，树上坠落的花瓣纷纷扬扬。
渔人对眼前的美景感到十分惊异。
再往前走，想穿过这片桃林。
桃林在溪水的发源地到了头，紧接着就出现一座山，山上有个小小的洞口，那儿似乎有光亮。
渔人丢下船，从洞口进去。
起初洞口很窄，只容得下一人通过。
他又走了几十步，眼前突然开阔起来。
这里土地平坦开阔，房屋整齐有序，田地肥沃，池塘漂亮、桑竹之类杂以其间。
田间小路纵横交错，四通八达，小村之间互相能听到鸡鸣狗叫。
那儿的人你来我往，种田劳作，男男女女，穿装打扮，完全和桃花源之外的人一样。
老老少少，一个个都悠闲愉快，自得其乐。
一个桃花源中的人见到渔人，感到十分惊奇，问他从哪里来。
渔人对他的问题都做了回答。
他就邀请渔人到他家去，置酒杀鸡，准备饭菜。
桃花源记原文带翻译
桃花源记原文带翻译桃花源记原文带翻译《桃花源记》是东晋文学家陶渊明的代表作之一，是《桃花源诗》的序言，选自《陶渊明集》。
此文借武陵渔人行踪这一线索，把现实和理想境界联系起来，通过对桃花源的安宁和乐、自由平等生活的描绘，表现了作者追求美好生活的理想和对当时的现实生活不满。
以下是小编收集整理了桃花源记原文带翻译，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
《桃花源记》原文晋太元中，武陵人捕鱼为业。
缘溪行，忘路之远近。
忽逢桃花林，夹岸数百步，中无杂树，芳草鲜美，落英缤纷，渔人甚异之。
复前行，欲穷其林。
林尽水源，便得一山，山有小口，仿佛若有光。
便舍船，从口入。
初极狭，才通人。
复行数十步，豁然开朗。
土地平旷，屋舍俨然，有良田美池桑竹之属。
阡陌交通，鸡犬相闻。
其中往来种作，男女衣着，悉如外人。
黄发垂髫，并怡然自乐。
见渔人，乃大惊，问所从来。
具答之。
便要还家，设酒杀鸡作食。
村中闻有此人，咸来问讯。
自云先世避秦时乱，率妻子邑人来此绝境，不复出焉，遂与外人间隔。
问今是何世，乃不知有汉，无论魏晋。
此人一一为具言所闻，皆叹惋。
余人各复延至其家，皆出酒食。
停数日，辞去。
此中人语云：“不足为外人道也。
”(间隔一作：隔绝) 既出，得其船，便扶向路，处处志之。
及郡下，诣太守，说如此。
太守即遣人随其往，寻向所志，遂迷，不复得路。
南阳刘子骥，高尚士也，闻之，欣然规往。
未果，寻病终，后遂无问津者。
【翻译】东晋太元年间，武陵有个人以打渔为生。
(一天)他沿着溪水划船，忘记了路程的远近。
忽然遇到一片桃林，在小溪两岸几百步之内，中间没有别的树，芳香的青草鲜艳美丽，地上的落花繁多交杂。
渔人对此感到十分奇怪。
便继续往前走，想要走到林子的尽头。
桃林的尽头就是溪水的源头，渔人发现了一座小山，山上有个小洞口，洞里隐隐约约的好像有点光亮。
(渔人)便舍弃了船，从洞口进去。
最初，山洞很狭窄，只容一个人通过;又走了几十步，突然变得开阔明亮了。
(呈现在渔人眼前的是)一片平坦宽广的土地，一排排整齐的房舍，还有肥沃的田地、美丽的池塘，有桑树、竹林这类的植物。
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《桃花源记》
晋太元中，武陵人捕鱼为业；缘溪行，忘路之远近。
忽逢桃花林。
夹岸数百步，中无杂树，芳草鲜美，落英缤纷，渔人甚异之。
复前行，欲穷其林。
林尽水源，便得一山。
山有小口，仿佛若有光，便舍船从口入。
初极狭，才通人。
复行数十步，豁然开朗。
土地平旷，屋舍俨然，有良田、美池、桑竹之属，阡陌交通，鸡犬相闻。
其中往来种作，男女衣着，悉如外人；黄发垂髫，并怡然自乐。
见渔人，乃大惊，问所从来，具答之。
便要还家，设酒杀鸡作食。
村中闻有其人，咸来问讯。
自云先世避秦时乱，率妻、子、邑人来此绝境，不复出焉，遂与外人间隔。
问今是何世，乃不知有汉，无论魏晋。
此人一一为具言所闻，皆叹惋。
余人各复延至其家，皆出酒食。
停数日，辞去。
此中人语云：“不足为外人道也。
” 既出，得其船，便扶向路，处处志之。
及郡下，诣太守说如此。
太守即遣人随其往，寻向所志，遂迷不复得路。
南阳刘子骥，高尚士也。
闻之，欣然规往，未果，寻病终。
后遂无问津者。
A Tale of the Fountain of the Peach Blossom Spring In the year of Taiyuan of the Jin Dynasty, there lived a man in Wuling jun who earned his living by fishing. One day, he rowed his boat along a stream, unaware of how far he had gone when all of a sudden, he found himself in the midst of a wood full of peach blossoms. The wood extended several hundred footsteps along both banks of the stream. There were no trees of other kinds. The lush grass was fresh and beautiful and peach petals fell in riotous profusion. The fisherman was so curious that he rowed on, in hopes of discovering where the trees ended. At the end of the wood was the fountainhead of the stream. The fisherman beheld a hill, with a small opening from which issued a glimmer of light. He stepped ashore to explore the crevice. His first steps took him into a passage that accommodated only the width of one person. After he progressed about scores of paces, it suddenly widened into an open field. The land was flat and spacious. There were houses arranged in good order with fertile fields, beautiful ponds, bamboo groves, mulberry trees and paths crisscrossing the fields in all directions. The crowing of cocks and the barking of dogs were within everyone's earshot. In the fields the villagers were busy with farm work. Men and women were dressed like people outside. They all, old and young, appeared happy. They were surprised at seeing the fisherman, who, being asked where he came from, answered their every question. Then they invited him to visit their homes, killed chickens, and served wine to entertain him. As the words of his arrival spread, the entire village turned out to greet him. They told him that their ancestors had come to this isolated haven, bringing their families and the village people, to escape from the turmoil during the Qin Dynasty and that from then onwards, they had been cut off from the outside world. They were curious to know what dynasty it was now. They did not know the Han Dynasty, not to mention the Wei and the Jin dynasties. The fisherman told them all the things they wanted to know. They sighed. The villagers offered him one feast after another. They entertained him with wine and delicious food. After several days, the fisherman took his leave. The village people
entreated him not to let others know of their existence. Once out, the fisherman found his boat and rowed homeward, leaving marks all the way. When he came back to the jun, he reported his adventure to the prefect, who immediately sent people to look for the place, with the fisherman as a guide. However, the marks he had left could no longer be found. They got lost and could not find the way. Liu Ziji of Nanyang jun, a learned scholar of high repute, was excited when he heard the fisherman's story. He devised a plan to find the village, but it was not carried out. Liu died soon afterwards, and after his death, no one else made any attempt to find it. Notes: 1. Taiyuan was the title of the reign of Emperor Xiaowu of the Eastern Jin Dynasty (376－396). . Wuling is today's Changde City, Hunan Province. Nanyang is today's Nanyang City, Henan Province. About the author: Tao Yuanming (365－427) was a great poet during the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and was born in Jiujiang County, Jiangxi Province. Dissatisfied with the politics of his time, he resigned from his post as magistrate of Pengze County. He retired to his home village and lived there for the next twenty-three years till his death. This piece of writing is regarded as one of the earliest pieces about Utopianism in Chinese literature.。