2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用讲义：必修5Unit3Lifeinthefuture含答案
Unit 3 Life in the future一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效(二)练中记短语——记牢用活(三)仿写明句式——以用为本二、课堂重点深化1．tolerate vt .容忍；忍受 [自主体验] 单句语法填空①I can 't tolerate working (work) with Kate in the same office.She just refuses to stop talking while she works.②Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a tolerant (tolerate) smile and let him go.③When neighbors want to get along well with each other, they have to show their tolerance (tolerate)． [系统归纳]佳句时时写(词汇升级)④When he went abroad, he found the new surroundings hard to bear.→When he went abroad, he found the new surroundings hard to tolerate/put_up_with.僻义牢牢记⑤It is said that this kind of tree tolerates drought.能经受[联想发散]“容忍；忍受”的种种表达①tolerate v t.忍受②stand v t.忍受③bear v t.忍受④put up with 忍受；容忍2．lack vi.& vt.缺乏；没有n.缺乏；短缺的东西[自主体验]单句语法填空①For lack of human protection, the number of Yangtze Finless Porpoise is becoming smaller and smaller.②A lack of exercise leaves your body weak and easily affected by disease.③Living in the desert involves a lot of problems, of which lacking (lack) water is the worst.[系统归纳]易错对对碰(for lack of/a lack of)④Linda didn't take part in the poetry competition for_lack_of confidence.⑤When there is a_lack_of food, there is hunger.佳句时时写⑥Though Jack was lacking in experience, he made up for it in enthusiasm.(用状语从句的省略升级句子)→Though_lacking_in_experience,_Jack made up for it in enthusiasm.[名师指津]lack作名词时常与介词of连用；作动词时可作及物动词直接加宾语(不能用于被动语态和进行时)，也可作不及物动词，后常与介词for连用；形容词lacking常与in连用。
3．press vi.& vt.按；压；逼迫n.按；压；印刷；新闻[自主体验]单句语法填空①Out of curiosity, the little girl pressed her nose against the shop window.②(2018·江苏高考)The report said they also faced pressure (press) to respond to messages at all hours of the day — especially at secondary school when more youngsters have mobile phones.补全句子③I know studying is very important, but my parents put_too_much_pressure_on_me.我知道学习很重要，但父母给我施加太多压力。
[系统归纳]佳句时时写④无论你面临多么大的压力，都不要半途放弃。
No_matter_how_much_pressure_you_are_under,_you will never give up halfway.僻义牢牢记⑤To judge from the press, the concert was a great success.新闻报道4．instant n．瞬间；片刻adj.立即的；立刻的[自主体验]单句语法填空①He paused for an instant before continuing.②In an instant, he took off his coat and jumped into the water.补全句子③Please send me an e-mail the_instant/instantly_you_reach_Yunnan.你一到云南就请给我发电子邮件。
[系统归纳]佳句时时写(一句多译)让我非常惊讶的是，她一读那封信就哭了起来。
④Much to my surprise, she burst into tears the_instant_she_read_the_letter.(instant)⑤Much to my surprise, she burst into tears instantly_she_read_the_letter.(instantly)⑥Much to my surprise, on_reading_the_letter,_she burst out crying.(on)1．take up占用(时间)；占据(空间)；继续；开始；接受；拿起；从事[自主体验]写出下列句中take up的含义①We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all taken up.占据②I put the telephone down and took up my work again.继续③Peter will take up his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.从事④I'm going to take up the challenge of lasting a whole week without arguing.接受[系统归纳]用法条条清(take off/take on/take down)⑤With the development of science and technology, our country has taken_on a new look.⑥The house where I grew up has been taken_down and replaced by an office building.⑦After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling.佳句时时写(词汇升级)⑧He didn't understand what he read because his mind was focused on something else.→He didn't take_in what he read because his mind was focused on something else. 2．lose sight of ...看不见……；忽略……[系统归纳]用法条条清(选用上述短语填空)①They fell in love at_first_sight,_and three months later, they got married.②At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was out_of_sight.佳句时时写③只有鼠目寸光的人才会看不见教育的重要性。
Only a short-sighted man will lose_sight_of the importance of education.④突然，我在人群中看到了我的英语老师。
Suddenly, I caught_sight_of my English teacher in the crowd.3．speed up加速[系统归纳]单句语法填空①(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)The instructor kept repeating the words, “Speed up！”“Slow down！”“Turn left！”②Our physics teacher said that light travels at a speed of 300,000km per second.③Once outside the station, the train began to pick up speed.佳句时时写④显而易见，一个好的学习习惯能帮助我们尽快达到我们的目标。
It is obvious that a good learning habit can_help_us_to_speed_up_to_reach our destinations.4．过去分词短语作状语[教材原句]Hit_by_a_lack_of_fresh_air,_my head ached.[自主体验]①Offered (offer) an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous.②(2016·北京高考)Ordered (order) over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.[归纳点拨](1)过去分词或过去分词短语作状语时，可以表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式、伴随等。
2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用精练：必修5Unit3课下作业(一_三)含答案
必修5 Unit 3 课下作业（一~三）课下作业（一）考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．They were both uncertain (无把握的) about what to do and went to their uncle for help.2．If a student lacks (缺乏) the motivation to study, he will quickly become tired of studying.3．Paper, iron and glass are all materials which can be recycled (回收利用) and used again.4．Teachers think highly of Alice, because she is constantly (不断地) working hard.5．My sister is optimistic (乐观的) about her chance of winning the English speech contest.6．Cities are usually warmer than surrounding (周围的) rural areas, so it's wise to live in cities in winter.7．You should make a good impression (印象) on somebody when you first meet.8．All passengers on board are expected to fasten (系牢) the seat belts when the plane takes off and lands.9．Mr.Brown is my previous (早先的) teacher, who taught me physics in my secondary school.10．They have decided to make a few adjustments (调整) to their travelling plan.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1．The household robot will not only take ❶up_much housework, such as cooking dinner and sweeping ❷_up the fallen leaves, but also remind me not ❸to_lose (lose) sight of anything important. ❹Relaxed (relax) and happy, I can deal with other important jobs more efficiently.2．For lack ❶of self-confidence, Tom lost interest in English；as a result, he reached a point ❷where_ he should make some ❸_adjustments (adjust), or he had to give up.Fortunately, ❹instantly (instant) Mr.Smith, a new teacher, took over his class, he gave Tom a lot of encouragement and made him take up learning actively and confidently. At the same time, Smith's lively and vivid teaching ❺sped (speed) up his progress.Ⅲ.补全句子/一句多译/句型转换1．我总是梦想着拥有一座被树木和鲜花环绕的房子。
2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用讲义：必修3Unit5Canada—“TheTrueNorth”含答案
Unit 5 Canada —“The True North”一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效(二)练中记短语——记牢用活(三)仿写明句式——以用为本二、课堂重点深化1．surround vt .包围；围绕[自主体验]单句语法填空①Surrounded (surround) by the forest, the village looks very beautiful.②The surrounding (surround) villages have been absorbed by the growing city.③Surrounding yourself with people who 'll provide you with support can be very beneficial. [系统归纳]用法条条清(surround /surrounding/surroundings)④Surrounded by the mountains, the village has beautiful ⑤surroundings,_which attract many visitors from ⑥surrounding areas.佳句时时写⑦总之，欢迎你来我们学校并希望你能很快适应新环境。
In a word, you are welcome to our school and I hope you can adapt_to_the_new_surroundings soon.2．measure vi .& vt .测量；衡量；判定n .计量制；计量单位；措施[自主体验]单句语法填空①It's generally acknowledged that education shouldn't be_measured (measure) only by examination results.②In the old days, my mother always made new clothes to my own measure with the Spring Festival approaching.③Some villagers reported a huge snake, measuring (measure) over two metres long, was found dead in a nearby cave.[系统归纳]佳句时时写(一句多译)政府已经答应采取措施来帮助失业者。
2020版高考英语新增分大一轮人教全国版讲义+练习：Book 5 Unit 3 含答案
基础知识默写(学生用书269～270页)1.aspect n.方面；层面2.impression n.印象；感想；印记impressive adj.令人印象深刻的3.constant adj.时常发生的；连续不断的4.previous adj.在前的；早先的5.guide n.指导；向导；导游v t.指引；指导guidance n.指导6.surroundings n.周围的事物；环境surrounding adj.周围的surround v.包围；环绕7.tolerate v t.容忍；忍受tolerance n.容忍；忍受tolerant adj.容忍的ck v i.& v t.缺乏；没有n.缺乏；短缺的东西lacking adj.没有的；缺乏的；不足的9.adjustment n.调整；调节adjust v.调整；适应adjustable adj.可调节的10.press v i.& v t.按；压；逼迫n.按；压；印刷；新闻pressure n.压力11.switch n.开关；转换v t.转换12.desert n.沙漠；荒原v.抛弃；遗弃deserted adj.无人居住的；被遗弃的13.instant n.瞬间；片刻adj.立即的；立刻的14.greedy adj.贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的greed n.贪婪15.fasten n.系牢；扎牢16.timetable n.时间表；时刻表17.optimistic adj.乐观(主义)的18.citizen n.公民；居民；市民19.typist n.打字员20.button n.纽扣；按钮21.swallow v t.吞下；咽下22.material n.材料；原料23.recycle v t.回收利用；再利用24.settlement n.定居；解决25.representative n.代表；典型人物adj.典型的；有代表性的represent v.代表26.mud n.泥(浆)muddy adj.泥泞的27.take up拿起；接受；开始；继续28.as a result结果29.(a) lack of缺乏……30.in no time立刻31.be back on one’s feet恢复；完全复原32.lose sight of...看不见……33.in all directions朝四面八方34.sweep up打扫；横扫35.slide into(快捷而悄声地)移动；溜进……36.speed up加速37.be greedy for对……贪婪38.The air seemed thin，as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.空气似乎很稀薄，好像在混合的气体中几乎没有氧气剩下。
2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用讲义：系统突破语法专题专题三形容词与副词含答案
专题三形容词与副词形容词和副词的原级1．用法(1)表示双方在程度、性质、特征等某方面相等时，用“as＋形容词/副词的原级＋as”“as＋形容词＋an ＋单数名词＋as”“as＋many/much＋复数名词/不可数名词＋as”的结构；Henry is a worker as good as Peter(is)．＝Henry is as good a worker as Peter(is)．亨利和彼得一样都是好工人。
It is generally believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science.人们普遍认为，教学是一门科学，同时也是一门艺术。
(2)表示双方不相等时，用“not so/as＋形容词/副词的原级＋as”的结构；Henry does not have so/as many books as I have.亨利的书不如我的多。
[名师指津]as＋形容词＋as＋数量词＝数量词＋形容词The building is as tall as100meters.＝The building is100meters tall.这幢楼有100米高。
2．as...as结构前可用almost,exactly,half,just,nearly,quite等修饰，表示程度。
Let's walk.It's just as quick as taking the bus.咱们走路去吧，这和坐公共汽车去一样快。
形容词和副词的比较级与最高级1．比较级与最高级的构成(1)规则变化：单音节词和少数双音节词其他双音节词和多音节词词形分类及变化构成一般加-er或-est以不发音的e结尾的，只加-r或-st以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的，先双写该辅音字母再加-er或-est以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的，先变y为i再加-er或-est在前面加more或most原级tall strongnice latebig hotthin fathappyeasy earlydifficultbeautiful比较级tallerstrongernicer laterbigger hotterthinner fatterhappiereasier earliermoredifficult，morebeautiful最高级talleststrongestnicest latestbiggesthottestthinnestfattesthappiesteasiestearliestmostdifficult，mostbeautiful[名师指津]有些形容词和副词没有程度可分或形容词和副词本身就是某种程度，因此没有比较级和最高级。
2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用讲义：必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom含答案
Unit 2 The United Kingdom一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)1.kingdom n．王国2.province n. 省；行政区3.uniform n. 制服4.currency n. 货币；通货5.nationwide adj. 全国性的；全国范围的6.architecture n. 建筑学；建筑艺术7.port n. 港口(城市)8.tense n. 时态9.navigation n. 导航；航行10.imaginary adj. 想象中的；假想的；虚构的11.royal adj. 王室的；皇家的；高贵的12.splendid adj. 壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的13.statue n. 塑像；雕像14.thrill v t. 使激动；使胆战心惊Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)1.accomplish v t.完成；达到；实现2.conflict n. 矛盾；冲突3.unwilling adj. 不愿意(的)；不乐意(的)4.enjoyable adj. 令人愉快的；使人高兴的5.possibility n. 可能(性)6.quarrel n. 争吵；争论；吵架v i. 争吵；吵架7.sightseeing n. 观光；游览8.clarify v t. 澄清；阐明9.countryside n. 乡下；农村10.alike adj. 相同的；类似的11.consistent a dj. 一致的12.plus prep. 加上；和adj. 加的；正的；零上的Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)1.unite v i.& v t.联合；团结→united adj.团结的；联合的→union n．联合；联盟；结合；协会2.convenience n．便利；方便→convenient adj.方便的3.description n．描写；描述→describe v t.描述；形容；描绘4.attract v t.吸引；引起注意→attraction n．吸引；吸引力；有吸引力的地方→attractive adj.有吸引力的5.arrange v t.筹备；安排；整理→arrangement n．布置；整理；安排6.delight n．快乐；高兴；喜悦v t.使高兴；[语境活用]1.It's very convenient for me to buy it for you.There is a convenience store near my home.(convenient)2.He described the robbery in detail to the policeman and his description was very valuable — the police caught the robber in a short time.(describe)3.What attracts me most in Beijing is thatthere are many attractions,_like the Great Wall, the Summer Palace.They are soattractive as to attract eyes from every corner of the world.(attract)4.Our department will be in charge of arranging the conference.Would you please give us some suggestions on the arrangements使欣喜→delighted adj.高兴的；快乐的→delightful adj.令人高兴的7.collection n．收藏品；珍藏；收集→collect v t.收集8.furnished adj.配备好装备的；带家具的→furnish v t.装修；布置→furniture n．家具for it? (arrange)5.Two days later, I was delighted to hand in all of my work on time, to my teacher's delight.(delight)(二)练中记短语——记牢用活写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.consist_of由……组成2.divide_...into 把……分成3.refer_to 谈到；说到；参考；涉及4.break_away_(from) 挣脱(束缚)；脱离5.take_the_place_of 代替6.to_one's_credit 为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下7.leave_out 省去；遗漏；不考虑8.break_down (机器)损坏；破坏9.in_memory_of 纪念……10.be_unwilling_to_do_sth. 不愿意做某事11.make_a_list_of 列……的清单12.at_one_time 曾经；一度1.Our country is like a big family, consisting_of fifty-six nations.2.The town was named after Mr.Smith,in_memory_of his great contribution to its development.3.It was foolish of you to refer_to your notes in such an important test.As a result, you got punished.4.Small cars may take_the_place_of big cars in the future.5.William isn't connected with the bomb explosion, because he broke_away_from the organization a year ago.6.The library is_divided_into three zones, and the upper floor is a quiet zone with over half a thousand seats for silent reading.7.It is greatly to_your_credit that you gave back the money you had found in the hotel.(三)仿写明句式——以用为本教材原句句式解读句式仿写1.You must keep your eyes open i fyou are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.要使你的英国之行愉快且值得，你就必须留心观察。
2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用精练：必修5Unit5课下作业(一_三)含答案
必修5 Unit 5 课下作业（一~三）课下作业（一）考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Cut the lemon in half and squeeze (榨；挤) the juice out into the bowl.2．These men made themselves famous for their courage and bravery (勇敢)．3．They have earned lots of money, so I firmly (坚定地) believe that the business is a success.4．The heavy stress from the study was unbearable (难以忍受的), so Li Lin got depressed and decided to give up.5．The skin, whose functions are very complex, is our body's largest organ which acts as a barrier (屏障) against disease and the sun's harmful rays.6．One of the station staff saw he was in difficulty and came to his aid (援助)．7．The moment he graduated from college, he applied (申请) to be sent to the northwest of China.8．The difficulty is temporary (暂时的)．Once it's overcome, the project will go smoothly.9．Nowadays the purpose of school is to treat (对待) every student as an individual and to motivate them to reach their potential.10．The doctor said that my eyes would be a little swollen (肿胀的), so I needed to rest at home for a few days.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1．As is known to us, it is vital ❶to_know (know) some knowledge of first aid as danger lies everywhere and accidents happen from time to time.For example, we can get ❷cut (cut) by a ❸variety (various) of things.When your hand bleeds, treat it in time.If the cut is not serious, press it ❹firmly (firm) and soon it will stop ❺bleeding (bleed)．If the cut is deep, first tie a bandage around it and then ask a doctor to apply some medicine ❻to it.2．One day, Tom was driving his car to his company ❶when he saw a girl injured in a traffic accident. To make matters worse, the girl was bleeding.Jumping out of the car, Tom gave her first aid and then put her ❷in place, waiting for the ambulance. As a result, his knowledge of first aid made a ❸difference (differ) to the girl.3．One day Mike ❶was_studying (study) in his room when he heard a scream from the kitchen. He rushed out and found his mother got burned while ❷cooking (cook). Mike remembered what he had learned at school. First, he took off the clothes that his mother was wearing near the burns. Then, he put clean cloth in the cold water, ❸squeezed (squeeze) water out and placed it on the burned area over ❹and over again until the pain was not so bad. At last, he put his hands ❺on a dry and clean bandage and went to a doctor with his mother.Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子/一句多译1．让学生认识到阅读的重要性是至关重要的。
2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用讲义：必修5Unit5Firstaid含答案
Unit 5 First aid一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效(二)练中记短语——记牢用活(三)仿写明句式——以用为本二、课堂重点深化1．aid n ．& vt .帮助；援助；资助 [自主体验] 单句语法填空①Neighbours aided him with money when he almost lost everything in the fire.②He is so kind a boy that he often aided his mother to_clean (clean) the table, even the furniture. ③The moment he saw the poor little boy on TV , he determined to aid him in continuing his study. [系统归纳]佳句时时写(词汇升级)④She believes the story might have had a different ending if those good people had not helped her.→She believes the story might have had a different ending if those good people had not come_to_her_aid.2．vital adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的[自主体验]单句语法填空①What's more, some drivers, cyclists and pedestrians do not think it vital to_obey (obey) traffic rulers.②As we all know, water is vital to/for keeping every living thing alive, without which the world would be a dead place.③It's vital that a successful movie pay (pay) much attention to its theme and the figures' characters.[系统归纳]It is vital that ...(should) do sth. ……是十分重要的佳句时时写(一句多译)重要的是我们应从失败中吸取教训。
2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit3Lifeinthefuture课件新人教版必修5
Ⅱ.词汇积累
1．－er 后缀指物的名词小结
①typewriter
打字机
②receiver
听筒；话筒
③counter
柜台
④drawer
抽屉⑤cooker源自炊具⑥speaker
扬声器
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2．“药”之种种
①tablet n.
药片
②pill n.
药片；药丸
③drug n.
药
④capsule n.
胶囊
⑤traditional Chinese medicine 中药
⑥western medicine
西药
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3．press 家族 ①press v．& n. ②pressure n. ③impress v. ④impression n. ⑤express v. ⑥expression n.
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周围的
11．adjustment n．调整；调节→__a_d_j_u_s_t __ vt.调整；调节
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12．press vi.& vt.按；压；逼迫 n．按；压；印刷；新闻→__p_re_s_s_u_re__ n．压力 13．optimistic adj.乐观(主义)的→__o_p_ti_m__is_m___ n．乐观主义 14．instant n．瞬间；片刻 adj.立即的；立刻的→__in_s_t_a_n_tl_y__ adv. 立即；立刻 15．settlement n．定居；解决→__s_e_tt_le__ v．定居；解决→__se_t_t_le_r__ n．定居者
the job.
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5．Nobody noticed when he entered the classroom；he __sl_i_d_i_n_to__ it from the back door.
2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮复习外研新课改省份专用精练：必修5 Module 3 课下作业(一、二) 含答案
必修5 Module 3 课下作业（一、二）课下作业（一）单元语基扎根练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．(2016·江苏高考书面表达)Firstly, people may feel forced (强迫) when asked to do things that they don't want to.2．They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity (好奇心) about scientific discoveries.3．I will appreciate it if you can give me a hand to solve (解决) the problems.4．But if we have the courage and determination (决心), we will finally get the sunshine we want as the tree in the picture does.5．We have a good reputation (名誉), solid strength and good after-sales service .6．His dog became his closest companion (伙伴) during the last years of his life.7．The children got panicked (恐慌) when they realized that they were lost in the forests.8．Nobody is allowed to go against the regulations and there is no exception (例外)．9．When questioned, she was too shocked to give an account (叙述) of what had happened when the attack took place.10．She resembles (与……相似) her mother in appearance but not in character.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1．❶Determined (determine) to find a better ❷solution (solve) to the problem, the two ❸companions (companion) worked from dawn to dusk.2．When the boy saw a snake ❶crawling (crawl) in the bushes, he was ❷terrified (terrify) and ran ❸away as fast as possible.3．Yesterday he ❶lied (lie) to me that he saw a tiger ❷tied (tie) to a tree with a rope. I knew he was playing a trick ❸on me.4．Everyone, ❶without exception, is warned not ❷to_cheat (cheat) in the exam. I think having ❸a good reputation of honesty is of great important to us.5．He hurried to school, wondering how to make ❶up a good excuse that could account ❷for his being late, only ❸to_find (find) the teacher hadn't arrived.Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子1．毫无疑问，这个候选人的优势在于他用英语和外国人交流的能力。
2020高考一轮复习：必修5 Unit 3 知识串讲课件
2.take up接受;拿起;开始;继续;占据 【教材原句】I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year. 我还是无法相信我是在接受去年获得的这个奖励。
领悟高考 翻译或完成句子
(1)Peter will ___t_a_k__e_u__p____his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.
vt.①转变；交换②开关（电器等设备） 9. _________o_p_t_i_m_i_s_ti_c___________adj.乐观的 ___________p_e_s_s_im__i_st_i_c________ adj.悲观的 10. ________i_n_s_ta_n_t_______________n. & adj.瞬间；片刻；立即的；立刻的
必背短语
快速回忆，看谁说得又快又准！
1. _____t_a_k_e_u_p______________________拿起；开始；继续 2. _____b_e__b_a_c_k_o_n__o_n_e_’s__fe_e_t__________（困境后）恢复；完全复原 3. _____l_o_se__s_ig_h_t_o_f__________________看不见…… 4. _____s_w_e_e_p__u_p____________________打扫；横扫 5. _____s_li_d_e_i_n_t_o____________________（快捷而悄声地）移动；溜进 6. _____s_p_e_e_d_u_p_____________________加速