19年中考英语真题 分类 专题14 情景交际(第02期)(解析版)
19年中考英语真题-分类-专题16.1-阅读理解(应用文)(第02期)(原卷版)

19 年中考英语真题-分 类-专题 16.1-阅读理解(应用文)(第 02 期)(原卷版)-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN2019 年中考真题英语分项汇编(一)【2019 • 江西省中考】This is the school timetable of Class One, Grade Three, Sunshine School on Monday.8:00—10:00 amTechnology In this lesson, students learn how to surf the Internet safely and effectively.10:00—11;00 amDrama During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with other students.11:00—11:45 amPainting Students learn how to use watercolors properly. If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors.LUNCH1:00—2:00 pmScience (Biology or chemistry) Students can choose which class to attend. In biology this week, students will learn about the bones in humans. In chemistry, the subject is How explosions happen.2:00—3:45 pmSPORTS2:00 pmTheory(理论) Students learn about the skills used in a certain sport. We see real action from past games on videos.3:00 pmPractice Students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are soccer(the boys) and volleyball(for girls).Homework Technology — the teacher will give students websites to look up (about 20 minutes) Drama — students have to learn a part for the next lesson (30-60 minutes) Biology/chemistry — students have to write a report of the lesson(about 40 minutes)1. What time does the drama lesson begin?A. At 8:00 am. B. At 10:00 am. C. At 1:00 pm. 2D. At 2:00 pm.2. How long does the science homework take?A. At least 90 minutes.B. About 20 minutes.C. More than 60 minutes.D. About 40 minutes.3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the timetable?A. Students always take their painting lessons outsides. B. Boy students will play a short soccer match this week. C. Students will use skills in real games in the theory lesson. D. Students learn how to fix computers in the technology lesson.(二)【2019 • 江苏省苏州市】School holiday activities at the libraryActivity When Cost WhoCartooning with Eva Leung Tuesday 7 June, 9—11 a.m. ﹩3.00 to. cover the cost of art paper and pencils 5 to 8-year-oldsActivity When Cost WhoCartooning with Eva Leung Wednesday 8 June, 9—11 a.m. $3.00 to cover the cost of art paper and pencils 9 to 10-year-oldsEva Leung is famous for her cartoons published regularly in KIDStime magazineActivity When Cost WhoKite-making Wednesday 8 June, 2—4 p.m. $3.00 to cover the cost of paper, string and other materials 5 to 10-year-oldsActivity When Cost WhoKite-making Thursday 9 June, 2—4 p.m. $3.00 to cover the cost of paper, string and other materials 5 to 10-year-olds4. Who is this poster for?3A. Cartoonists. B. Librarians.C. Writers.5. On which day are there two different activities?D. Children.A. Monday. B. Tuesday.C. Wednesday.6. Why are there two cartooning classes on the program?D. Thursday.A. Because the classes are for different age groups. B. Because more time is needed to learn cartooning C. Because there is a strict limit on numbers for each class. D. Because some children might want to do both the classes.(三)【2019 • 湖南省郴州市】阅读下面的图表, 完成下列小题。
山东省枣庄市2019年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

2019年山东省枣庄市中考英语试卷第一部分听力(听力填空题,共4节,1-15小题,每小题5分,满分25分;16~20小题,每小题5分,满分25分,共25分)1.(5分)第一节根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片.2.(5分)第二节根据你听到的内容,判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示.(1)Chinese is Sally,s favorite subject.(2)Sally attends a lot of lessons on Thursday.(3)Sally's math teacher, Miss Green is fun.(4)Sally thinks science is easy and interesting.(5)Sally doesn't like her art lesson.3.(5分)第三节你会听到五个人谈论关于学习英语的方法.从A到E的列表中,为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母.每个字母只用一遍.(1)Speaker 1 A. Practice speaking English by joiningan English language club.(2)Speaker 2 B. Write English by keeping a diary init.(3)Speaker 3 C. Remember words by writing and lookingagain at them.(4)Speaker 4 D. Pronounce words right by listeningto English songs and saying the wordsagain and again.(5)Speaker 5 E. Practice writing by finding a penpal.4.(10分)第四节你会听到一段短文,请根据所听内容完成下面的填空.每个空不超过三个字.How can we make, accept and decline invitations?Make an invitationDear classmates,…To show how much we're going to(1) her,…Can you come to the party? I look forward (2) hearing…Turn down an invitationHi David,Thanks so much for(3) this, I'd still be glad to(4)any of.. Let me know if you need any help.Accept an invitationHi David,What a great idea! I(5)like Ms.Steen a lot. She helped me to improve my English so much. I'm sad to see her go, and this party is the best way to say" Thank you and goodbye."第二部分阅读(共4小题;每小题10分,满分40分)5.(10分)读下面关于大象的文章,然后回答文章后的问题.Hello.We are students from Thailand,and we want to save the elephants.The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols.Our first flag had a white elephant on it.This is a symbol of good luck.Elephants are smart animals. They can play soccer or music.They can alsodraw very well.People say that "an elephant never forgets".Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.They can also remember places with food and water.This helps them to live.But elephants are in great danger.People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.People also kill elephants for their ivory.Today there are only about 3,000 elephants(over 100,000 before),We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day.(1)What's the topic of this passage?(2)Why are elephants important in Thailand?(3)What can the elephant do?(Two examples)(4)Why are elephants in danger?(5)What can people do to save the elephants?6.(10分)读下面关于感恩节的文章,然后判断文章后面的问题,正确的答案写T,错误的答案写F.In most countries,people usually eat traditional food on special holidays. A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving. It is always on the fourth Thursday in November, and is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn. At this time, people also remember the first travelers from England who came to live in America about 400 years ago. These travelers had a long,hard winter, and many of them died. In the next autumn, they gave thanks for life and food in their new home. These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family. The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird.Making a turkey dinner.Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.First, mix together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper.Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix.Then, put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours.When it is ready, plate the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.Finally, cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.(1)Thanksgiving is on the fourth Tuesday in November in the USA.(2)People celebrate the festival to be thankful for food in the autumn and life in their home.(3)People celebrate the festival by only eating a large bird called turkey.(4)The turkey is full of bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper before being cooked.(5)The turkey has been cooked at a high temperature for a long time before it is put on the table.7.(10分)读下面有关一个学生的问题的文章,在每个题目下做简短的笔记Dear Mr.Hunt,My problem is that I can't get on with my family. Relations between my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot, and I really don't like it. It's the only communication they have. I dont know if I should say anything to them about this. When they argue, it's like a big, black cloud hanging over our home. Also,my elder brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. I don't think this is fair, At home I always feel lonely and nervous. Is that normal? What can I do?Sad and ThirteenDear Sad and Thirteen,It's not easy being your age, and it's nor these feelings. Why don't you talk about these feelings with your family? If your parents are having problems,you should offer to help. Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication. Secondly, why don't you sit down and communicate with your brother? You should explain that you don't mind him watching TV all the time. However,he should let you watch your favorite show,I hope things will be better for you soon.Mr.Hunt(1)①The writer's main problem:②The writer's problem about his/her parents:(2)①The writer's problem about his/her brother:②The writer's problem about himself/herself:(3)The advice that Mr.Hunt gives about his/ her problem with his/her brother:(4)Please find the sentence in the passage that has the same meaning as"He doesn't always allow me to watch the TV program I like best."(请在本文中找与划线句子意思相同的句子)(5)The language goals(语言目标) of this passage:8.(10分)五选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入下列小题横线上的最佳选项.When will Restall was in fifth grade, he received bus safety training at school. Local bus drivers taught students about how to use the buses' two﹣ way radios, A two way radio is a radio that can both send and receive messages,(1). And they showed the students how to use them in emergency(R 8ag)situations. Will used what he learned to help a hurt bus driver get quick medical treatment, People in his hometown now call the 11﹣year old a hero for his brave actions.Will was taking the bus to school one morning.(2). He had to wait10 minutes or so before he could get off the bus.But then he heard a loud noise and looked up to see what happened.(3). She had passed out and fell over on the bus stairs.Will left his seat, grabbed the two﹣way radio and reported that the driver was hurt.(4).Soon,another bus driver and an ambulance(救护车) arrived to help.When they got there, the bus driver was awake and sitting up, but notspeaking. They sent the driver to the hospital. Will and everyone else on the bus went to class as usual.Will's brave actions attracted a lotof attention.(5), although he didn't want to be the spotlight(公众注意的焦点),"I had to ask him," said his father," Tim RestalA: Like every other student on the bus, will was playing a video game on his phoneB: A local TV station even interviewed himC: The user can both talk and listen, it's also called walkie﹣talkies (对讲机)D. He saw that the bus driver was no longer in the driver's seatE. The radios on each bus let Will's friends hear him report the emergency 第三部分语言知识运用(共2题,20分)9.(10分)第一节语法填空阅读下面材料,并填空,有的答案要填入适当的内容,有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式,但每个答案不多于3个单词.One of the world's most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the(1)popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas(2)(run) along the southwestern part of China.Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous.(3)is 8,844. 43 meters high and so is very (4)(danger)to climb. It is very hard to take in air as you get near the top.The first Chinese team (5)(reach) the top in 1960, while(6)first woman to succeed was Junko Taibei from Japan in 1975.Why do so many climbers risk their lives?One of the main (7)(reason)is that people want to challenge themselves (8)of difficulties, The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up (9)(try) to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans(10)(be) stronger than the forces of nature in some situations第二节根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词.(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)10.(2分)但是,说实在的,现在他已经有一段时间没玩了.…but,be has not played for a while now.11.(2分)我们在新的旅行启程之际,不应忘了我们来自何处.As we on our new journey, we shouldn't forget where we came from.12.(2分)汤姆跟他爸爸聊聊这个问题,他就已经解决了问题的一半.Tom's halfway a problem just by talking to his father about it! 13.(2分)咱们午饭吃水饺吧.你看可以吗?Let's eat dumplings for lunch. Is this you?14.(2分)后来我姐姐告诉我蛇能够感到东西在移动.My sister told me later that snakes can things .第四部分写作(共2题,满分15分)15.(15分)第一节大意总结读下面关于鲨鱼的文章,请根据问题提示,尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结,词数不少于60,不多于80词.注意:在文章后标清你写的字数. Many have heard of shark fin soup.This famous and expensive dish is especially popular in southern China.But do you realize that you're killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup?When people catch sharks,they cut off their fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean.This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment.Withouta fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies.Sharks are at the top of thefood chain in the ocean's ecosystem.If their numbers drop too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the strongest in their food chain.But in fact, around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year.The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.Environmental protection groups around the world,such as WildAid and the WWF, are teaching the public about"finning". They have even asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins.So far,no scientific studieshave shown that shark's fins are good for health,so why eat them? Help save the sharks!(1)Do southerners like to eat shark fin soup? Why?(because)(2)Is getting the shark fin very friendly?(but) How do people get the shark fin?(and)(3)Why do sharks without fins slowly die after they are thrown back into the ocean?(because)(4)If there are fewer and fewer sharks, what will happen to the environment?(5)Does the author say no to eating shark fin soup? Does the author want people to protect the sharks?(and)第二节书面表达(共1题,满分20分)16.(20分)Write a review(评论) of the following story in about 120 words. The review has to include the following points.(阅读下面的故事,请根据下面的提示,写出一篇约120词的评论).(1)The title of your review.(你撰写的评论的标题.)(2)Your idea(s), examples and the reason(s) for unhappiness and happiness in the story.(你归纳的关于故事中幸福和不幸福的观点,举例子并说明原因.)(3)Your idea(s) of happiness, examples for happiness in your daily life.(归纳你在日常生活中关于幸福的观点,并举例说明.)(4)Your conclusion about happiness.(关于幸福的结论.)(5)The words you may use.(你可能用到的词) be satisfied with(对……满意)desire n.欲望 contentment 知足 the key(关键) to happiness.A long time ago, in a rich and beautiful country, there lived an unhappyking. He slept badly and didn't feel like eating. He often cried for no reason. This made the queen and his people worried. So they called a doctor to examine him.But he found nothing wrong with his body.He said what the king needed was the shirt of a happy person to wear.That would make him happy. The prime minister was called to the palace. But when they explained theking's situation to him, he said,"Although I have a lot of power, it doesn't make me happy. I'm always worried about losing my power."Then the king's banker came to say, I'm afraid I'm not happy either. I have a lot of wealth, but I'm always worried about losing money. Someone tries to steal my money. Next, the palace singer was called to say, "I'm famous but I'm not happy because I'm worried about being followed by others. I can't be free."Finally, the top general was told to go out to find a happy man. He searched and searched but couldn't find anyone. Everyone seemed to have their own problems,and no one was truly happy. Just as he wanted to give up. he saw a poor man on the street. He was eating with his hands and singing happily to himself. The general went to him and said,"What makes you so happy? You have no power, money,orfame." The man said,"I have everything I want. and I don't want what I can't have. So I'm happy, and my song comes from the happiness in my heart. ""Can you give your shirt to me, I need it, "said the general."What shirt? I don' t have any shirts."answered the man.2019年山东省枣庄市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力(听力填空题,共4节,1-15小题,每小题5分,满分25分;16~20小题,每小题5分,满分25分,共25分)1.(5分)第一节根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片.【分析】略【解答】ADEGC【点评】略2.(5分)第二节根据你听到的内容,判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用"T"表示,不符合的用"F"表示.(1)Chinese is Sally,s favorite subject.(2)Sally attends a lot of lessons on Thursday.(3)Sally's math teacher, Miss Green is fun.(4)Sally thinks science is easy and interesting.(5)Sally doesn't like her art lesson.【分析】略【解答】FTTFF【点评】略3.(5分)第三节你会听到五个人谈论关于学习英语的方法.从A到E的列表中,为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母.每个字母只用一遍.(1)Speaker 1 A. Practice speaking English by joiningan English language club.(2)Speaker 2 B. Write English by keeping a diary init.(3)Speaker 3 C. Remember words by writing and lookingagain at them.(4)Speaker 4 D. Pronounce words right by listeningto English songs and saying the wordsagain and again.(5)Speaker 5 E. Practice writing by finding a penpal.【分析】略【解答】DCAEB【点评】略4.(10分)第四节你会听到一段短文,请根据所听内容完成下面的填空.每个空不超过三个字.How can we make, accept and decline invitations?Make an invitationDear classmates,…To show how much we're going to(1) her,…Can you come to the party? I look forward (2) hearing…Turn down an invitationHi David,Thanks so much for(3) this, I'd still be glad to(4)any of..Let me know if you need any help.Accept an invitationHi David,What a great idea! I(5)like Ms.Steen a lot. She helped me to improve my English so much. I'm sad to see her go, and this party is the best way to say"Thank you and goodbye."【分析】略【解答】(1)miss;(2)to;(3)pianning;(4)help out with;(5)really【点评】略第二部分阅读(共4小题;每小题10分,满分40分)5.(10分)读下面关于大象的文章,然后回答文章后的问题.Hello.We are students from Thailand,and we want to save the elephants.The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols.Our first flag had a white elephant on it.This is a symbol of good luck.Elephants are smart animals. They can play soccer or music.They can also draw very well.People say that "an elephant never forgets".Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.They can also remember places with food and water.This helps them to live.But elephants are in great danger.People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.People also kill elephants for their ivory.Today there are only about 3,000 elephants(over 100,000 before),We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day.(1)What's the topic of this passage?It's elephants.(2)Why are elephants important in Thailand?Because the elephant is one of Thailand's symbols, their first flag had a white elephant on it and this is a symbol of good luck.(3)What can the elephant do?(Two examples)Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.They can also remember places with food and water.(4)Why are elephants in danger?People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes and they also kill elephants for their ivory.(5)What can people do to save the elephants?They must save the trees andnot buy things made of ivory.【分析】这是一篇阅读表达,主要介绍了大象的故事.【解答】(1)主旨大意题,题目问这篇文章的主题是什么,根据We are students from Thailand,and we want to save the elephants.我们是来自泰国的学生,我们想拯救大象.本文是围绕大象展开的.因此主题就是大象.故答案为It's elephants.(2)细节理解题,题目问为什么大象在泰国很重要,根据The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols.Our first flag had a white elephant on it.This is a symbol of good luck.大象是泰国的标志之一.我们的国旗上有一个白色的大象.这是好运的象征.故答案为Because the elephant is one of Thailand's symbols, their first flag had a white elephant on it and this is a symbol of good luck.(3)细节理解题,题目问大象能做什么,根据They can play soccer or music.They can also draw very well.Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.They can also remember places with food and water.他们会踢足球或玩音乐.他们也可以很好地画画.大象可以走很久的路并且不会迷路.他们能记得有食物和水的地方.四个句子选择其中两个回答即可.故答案为Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.They can also remember places with food and water.(4)细节理解题,题目问为什么大象濒临灭绝.根据But elephants are in great danger.People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.People also kill elephants for their ivory.但是大象濒临灭绝.人们砍了许多树因此大象正在失去家园.人们也杀大象取象牙.故答案为People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes and they also kill elephants for their ivory.(5)细节理解题,题目问人们可以怎么做去拯救大象,根据We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.我们必须保护树木并且不购买象牙制品.故答案为They must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.【点评】认真阅读文章,仔细阅读题目的问题,根据问题在原文中找答案,回答时注意人称的变化.6.(10分)读下面关于感恩节的文章,然后判断文章后面的问题,正确的答案写T,错误的答案写F.In most countries,people usually eat traditional food on specialholidays. A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving. It is always on the fourth Thursday in November, and is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn. At this time, people also remember the first travelers from England who came to live in America about 400 years ago. These travelers had a long,hard winter, and many of them died. In the next autumn, they gave thanks for life and food in their new home. These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family. The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey, a large bird.Making a turkey dinner.Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.First, mix together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper.Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix.Then, put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours.When it is ready, plate the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy. Finally, cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes.(1)Thanksgiving is on the fourth Tuesday in November in the USA. F(2)People celebrate the festival to be thankful for food in the autumn and life in their home.T(3)People celebrate the festival by only eating a large bird called turkey. F (4)The turkey is full of bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper before being cooked.T(5)The turkey has been cooked at a high temperature for a long time before it is put on the table.T【分析】本文介绍的是美国感恩节的由来及人们庆祝感恩节的方式.【解答】1.F 细节理解题根据文中的句子 It is always on the fourth Thursday in November,可知感恩节是在11月份的第四个星期四,而不是星期二,所以题目中说美国的感恩节是在十一月的第四星期二是错误的.故答案为F.2.T 细节理解题文中在介绍感恩节由来的时候,有句子说 In the next autumn,they gave thanks for life and food in their new home,"在第二年秋季,他们在新的家里对拥有的生活和食物表示感谢".因此可以看出这道题是正确的.故答案为T.3.F 细节理解题题目的意思是说"人们通过只吃一种叫火鸡的大的禽类来庆祝感恩节".而根据文章内容The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey,"这顿饭的主菜差不多总是火鸡".所以看出火鸡是主菜而不是唯一的.故答案为F.4.T 细节理解题根据制作火鸡的过程的前两步,可以看出,首先要把面包片,洋葱,盐,胡椒混合好,然后把它们填加在火鸡中.所以这道题说"在火鸡被熏考之前,要用面包片,洋葱,盐和胡椒填充"是正确的.故答案为T.5.T 细节理解题根据制作火鸡步骤的句子put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours,可以看出火鸡要放在高温的烤炉里烤几个小时,因此说火鸡在端上餐桌前要在高温下熏烤很长时间是正确的.故答案为T.【点评】首先应通读全文,了解文章的大概意思,然后看后面的问题,弄懂意思以后再次细读原文,有针对性地在原文当中查找有用的信息,认真分析比较就可以做出判断.7.(10分)读下面有关一个学生的问题的文章,在每个题目下做简短的笔记Dear Mr.Hunt,My problem is that I can't get on with my family. Relations between my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot, and I really don't like it. It's the only communication they have. I dont know if I should say anything to them about this. When they argue, it's like a big, black cloud hanging over our home. Also,my elder brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. I don't think this is fair, At home I always feel lonely and nervous. Is that normal? What can I do?Sad and ThirteenDear Sad and Thirteen,It's not easy being your age, and it's nor these feelings. Why don't you talk about these feelings with your family? If your parents are having problems,you should offer to help. Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so thatthey have more time for proper communication. Secondly, why don't you sit down and communicate with your brother? You should explain that you don't mind him watching TV all the time. However,he should let you watch your favorite show,I hope things will be better for you soon.Mr.Hunt(1)①The writer's main problem:He can't get on with his family.②The writer's problem about his/her parents:Relations between his parents have become difficult.They fight a lot.(2)①The writer's problem about his/her brother:His elder brother is not very nice to him.②The writer's problem about himself/herself:Talk about problems and give advice.(3)The advice that Mr.Hunt gives about his/ her problem with his/her brother:Sit down and communicate with his brother.(4)Please find the sentence in the passage that has the same meaning as"He doesn't always allow me to watch the TV program I like best."(请在本文中找与划线句子意思相同的句子)He always refuses to let me watcch my favorite TV show.(5)The language goals(语言目标) of this passage:Talk about problems and give advice.【分析】本文是一篇综合型阅读,主要介绍了一个男孩写给Mr.Hunt的一封信,以及Mr.Hunt给他回复的相关建议.【解答】(1)He can't get on with his family.Relations between his parents have become difficult.They fight a lot;细节理解题,根据原文 My problem is that I can't get on with my family,我的问题就是我不能和我的家人相处好.Relations between my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot,我父母之间的关系变得很艰难,他们经常吵架.故得此答案.(2)His elder brother is not very nice to him;He feels lonely and nervous.细节理解题,根据原文 my elder brother is not very nice to me我的哥哥对我不友好.Athome I always feel lonely and nervous在家我总是感到孤独和紧张.故得此答案.(3)Sit down and communicate with his brother.细节理解题,根据原文 why don't you sit down and communicate with your brother?为什么不坐下来和你哥哥沟通下?故得此答案.(4)He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show.细节理解题,根据题目He doesn't always allow me to watch the TV program I like best,他总是不让我看我最喜欢的电视节目.即文中的He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show.故得此答案.(5)Talk about problems and give advice.语言目标题,根据原文,Sad and Thirteen 提出了自己的问题,与父母,与哥哥的问题,而Mr.Hunt针对问题给出了相应的建议.所以语言目标就是谈论问题和给建议.故得此答案.【点评】考查英语知识的综合运用,答题前一定要弄懂全文,然后再动手解答问题.答题过程中,注意联系前后文,结合短文内容,完成各小题的解答.8.(10分)五选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入下列小题横线上的最佳选项.When will Restall was in fifth grade, he received bus safety training at school. Local bus drivers taught students about how to use the buses' two﹣ way radios, A two way radio is a radio that can both send and receive messages,(1) C . And they showed the students how to use them in emergency(R 8ag)situations. Will used what he learned to help a hurt bus driver get quick medical treatment, People in his hometown now call the 11﹣year old a hero for his brave actions.Will was taking the bus to school one morning.(2) A . He had to wait10 minutes or so before he could get off the bus.But then he heard a loud noise and looked up to see what happened.(3)D . She had passed out and fell over on the bus stairs.Will left his seat, grabbed the two﹣way radio and reported that the driver was hurt.(4) E .Soon,another bus driver and an ambulance(救护车) arrived to help.When they got there, the bus driver was awake and sitting up, but not speaking. They sent the driver to the hospital. Will and everyone else on the bus went to class as usual.Will's brave actions attracted a lotof attention.(5) B , although he didn't want to be the spotlight(公众注意的焦点),"I had to ask him," said his father," Tim RestalA: Like every other student on the bus, will was playing a video game on his phoneB: A local TV station even interviewed himC: The user can both talk and listen, it's also called walkie﹣talkies (对讲机)D. He saw that the bus driver was no longer in the driver's seatE. The radios on each bus let Will's friends hear him report the emergency 【分析】短文讲了Will Restall上五年级时,在坐公交车时,司机突然昏倒,他用对讲机救了司机.【解答】细节推理题.1.C 根据前句 Local bus drivers taught students about how to use the buses' two ﹣ way radios, A two way radio is a radio that can both send and receive messages,当地的公共汽车司机教学生如何使用公共汽车的双向无线电,双向无线电是一种既能发送又能接收信息的无线电,可知结合选项,应说用户可以说话也可以听,它也被称为对讲机.故选C.2.A 根据后句 He had to wait 10 minutes or so before he could get off the bus.他不得不等10分钟左右才能下车.可知结合选项,应说和公车上的其他学生一样,威尔正在用手机玩电子游戏.故选A.3.D 根据后句She had passed out and fell over on the bus stairs.她昏了过去,倒在公共汽车的台阶上.可知结合选项,应说他看到公共汽车司机不在驾驶座上了,故选D.4.E 根据前句Will left his seat, grabbed the two﹣way radio and reported that the driver was hurt.威尔离开座位,抓起对讲机,报告司机受伤.可知结合选项,应说每辆公共汽车上的收音机让威尔的朋友们听到他报告紧急情况.故选E.5.B 根据前句Will's brave actions attracted a lot of attention.威尔的勇敢行为引起了很多关注.可知结合选项,应说当地一家电视台甚至采访了他.故选B.【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.第三部分语言知识运用(共2题,20分)9.(10分)第一节语法填空阅读下面材料,并填空,有的答案要填入适当的内容,有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式,但每个答案不多于3个单词.One of the world's most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the(1)most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas(2)run (run) along the southwestern part of China.Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous.(3)It is 8,844. 43 meters high and so is very (4)dangerous (danger)to climb. It is very hard to take in air as you get near the top.The first Chinese team (5)reached (reach) the top in 1960, while (6)the first woman to succeed was Junko Taibei from Japan in 1975.Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of the main (7)reasons (reason) is that people want to challenge themselves (8)in the face of difficulties, The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up (9)trying (try) to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans(10)may be (be) stronger than the forces of nature in some situations【分析】世界上最危险的运动之一是爬山,最受欢迎的地方之一是喜马拉雅山.第一支中国队在1960年登上顶峰,而第一位成功的女性是日本的Junko Taibei 在1975年登上登峰.面对困难,我们不应该放弃努力实现梦想【解答】1.most考查最高级.根据one of the…popular places 可知填最高级修饰名词,popular的最高级是most popular,句意:最受欢迎的地方之一是喜马拉雅山.故答案是most2.run考查一般现在时.根据上下文结合语境可知是一般现在时,主语The Himalayas复数,动词用原形,句意:喜马拉雅山脉位于中国西南部.故答案是run3.It考查代词.根据…is 8,844. 43 meters high可知空格处指的是 Qomolangma,用it代替,句意:它8844.43米高.故答案是It4.dangerous考查形容词.very 修饰形容词,danger名词,危险,dangerous形容词,危险的,结合所给词可知句意:所以爬山很危险.故答案是dangerous5.reached考查一般过去时.根据in 1960用一般过去时,结合所给词可知句意:第一支中国队在1960年登上顶峰.故答案是reached6.the 考查冠词.根据…first woman to succeed was Junko Taibei 可知填定冠词the,序数词first前通常用the,句意:而第一位成功的女性是日本的Junko Taibei 在1975年登上登峰,故答案是the7.reasons考查名词复数.one of the +adj +复数名词,句意:其中一个主要原因是面对困难时人们想挑战自己.故答案是reasons8.in the face考查短语.根据上下文可知句意:其中一个主要原因是面对困难时人们想挑战自己.in the face of 面对,故答案是in the face of9.trying考查动名词.give up doing sth放弃做某事,结合所给词可知句意:我们不应该放弃努力实现梦想.故答案是trying10.may be考查情态动词.根据 It also shows that humans…stronger than the forces of nature in some situations,结合所给词可知句意:它还表明,在某种环境下人类可能比自然的力量更强大,may be 可能是,情态动词后跟动词原形,故答案是may be 【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答.对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配.本文主要考查了动词、名词、形容词、副词等,需要考生弄懂上下文的语境.第二节根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词.(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)10.(2分)但是,说实在的,现在他已经有一段时间没玩了.…but,to be honest,he has not played for a while now.【分析】but,to be honest,he has not played for a while now.【解答】to be honest,说实在的,插入语故答案是to honest,he。
2019年中考英语真题专题训练 情景交际专题(word版包含答案)

2019年中考英语真题专题训练——情景交际专题1.(2019大庆)—We are going to invite foreign friends to take part in the celebration of the 70th anniversary of China.— !A. That’s amazingB. That’s all rightC. Good luckD. Enjoy yourself【答案】A2.(2019鄂州)—I don’t like the short story The Gifts. I think it’s too old.—_____________. Although it may be out of date, I still think it’s moving.A. I don’t think soB. It doesn’t matterC. You’re welcomeD. That’s all right 【答案】A3.(2019北部湾)—Nice to meet you.—____________A. I’m fine.B. No problem.C. I don’t agree.D. Nice to meet you too.【答案】D4.(2019广东)—The weather report says we will expect a sunny day tomorrow.—_____________. I am going to go climbing with my classmates.A. Bad luckB. I hope soC. Sounds terribleD. I’m afraid so【答案】B5.(2019广元)—Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?—__________. I must look after my grandmother.A. Sorry, I can’tB. Yes, I’d love toC. Let’s go【答案】A6.(2019宜昌)—Yang Ming, could you please teach me Chinese?—_____________.A. Not at allB. It is not a big dealC. With pleasureD. That’s all right 【答案】C7.(2019黄石)—It’s nearly lunch time. How about having some noodles and dumpling?— .A. You’re welcomeB. That’s all rightC. That’s nice of youD. That sounds good【答案】D8.(2019宿迁)—Dad, it’s difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.—Why not ask your brother for help? _____________A. No pain, no gain.B. Every dog has its day.C. The early bird catches the worm.D. many hands make light work.【答案】D9.(2019黔南黔西南黔东南)—Jesse,l really love your Chinese handwriting.— .A. Thank youB. Don’t say thatC. I don’t think soD. You are welcome【答案】A10.(2019宿迁)—Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland with me in July?—_____________A. Yes, I’d like to.B. It doesn’t matter.C. Have a good time!D. You’re welcome.【答案】A11.(2019天水)—Don’t make noise in class!— .A. Sorry, I won’t do it againB. Of course, I willC. That’s OKD. Excuse me, I’m wrong【答案】A12.(2019孝感)—I had a good time in the study trip last week.—_____________A. With pleasure.B. Thank you.C. OK!D. I’m glad to hear that. 【答案】D13.(2019天水)—Could you tell me how to pay for the food by QR code(二维码) on the phone? — .A. Take it easyB. It doesn’t matterC. With pleasureD. You’re welcome【答案】C14.(2019孝感)—How do you like this plan?—_____________ It’s just what I’ve been expecting.A. Perfect.B. Terrible.C. Meaningless.D. Awful.【答案】A15.(2019随州)—I think my English teacher is nice.— . He can make his classes interesting.A. I’m afraid notB. I think soC. I don’t think soD. I’m not sure【答案】B16.(2019咸宁)—The year 2019 marks the 70th anniversary(周年)of the founding of the People’s Republic of China.—As we know, _____________. We have made great achievements in many fields.A. many hands make light workB. money isn’t everythingC. well begun is half doneD. something is better than nothing【答案】A17.(2019苏州)—Simon, where do you want to eat?— . I eat anything.A. I don’t mindB. My PleasureC. Good ideaD. Certainly not【答案】A18.(2019武威)—Hello, may I speak to Daisy?—Hi! _____________.A. This is Daisy speaking.B. She is Daisy.C. What is Daisy.D. That is Daisy.【答案】A19.(2019南充)—Susan, would you like another cake?— . I’m full.A. Yes, pleaseB. My pleasureC. No, thanksD. Not at all【答案】C20.(2019武威)—Can I borrow your new comic books?—_____________. Here they are.A. What’s up?B. What a pity!C. Sure.D. Thank you.【答案】C21.(2019眉山)— Could you please help me wash the car, Tony?— . I’m studying for my coming English test now.A. That’s rightB. I’m sorryC. It doesn’t matterD. Not at all【答案】B22.(2019连云港)—I don’t know what to say at the interview.— . Just be polite and answer honestly.A. Don’t mention itB. It’s a pleasureC. Don’t worryD. OK, thanks【答案】C23.(2019乐山)—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the running race. I might let my classmates down.— . You don’t need to push yourself too hard.A. What a pityB. Take it easyC. It’s a pleasure【答案】B24.(2019黄冈)—The game is too hard for me. I will ctertainly lose.— . You should never say no before you try.A. Forget it!B. Come on!C. I’m sorry.D. Pardon me?【答案】B25.(2019武汉)—Please mind your head, sir.—_____________.A. It doesn’t matterB. Thanks a lotC. Don’t mention itD. I’m afraid not【答案】B26.(2019淮安)—You have joined so many clubs. I’m afraid you’ll be too tired. Remember .—Thanks, Dad. I can look after myself very well.A. many hands make light work.B. you can’t burn the candle at both ends.C. the early bird catches the wormD. practice makes perfect【答案】C27.(2019武汉)—May I help you, young lady?—_____________.A. Good for youB. Well doneC. Yes, pleaseD. Take it easy【答案】C28.(2019滨州)—I always feel nervous the night before the English test.— . I am sure you can make it.A. Take it easyB. Good ideaC. It sounds coolD. I’m glad to hear that【答案】A29.(2019武汉)—Mum, I failed the exam again.—_____________.A. I’m sorry, tooB. Not at allC. Hard to sayD. Don’t worry【答案】D30.(2019安徽)—Sorry, I took the wrong seat.— . I will take yours instead.A. No wayB. Better notC. Excuse meD. That’s all right 【答案】D31.(2019温州)—Tony, hurry up and don’t forget to lock the door.—_____________. I’m getting my coat.A. Wait a minuteB. No dealC. Nothing seriousD. Bad luck 【答案】A32.(2019安徽)—Mum I’ve got the first prize in the speech competition.— , my boy!A. Well doneB. My pleasureC. Good luckD. It’s hard to say 【答案】A33.(2019天津)—Will you join in the discussion tomorrow?— Maybe I’ll have a meeting.A. Well, I’m not sure.B. That’ll be great!C. Certainly.D. You’re welcome.【答案】A34.(2019自贡)—Mum, I don’t have anybody to play with. Can I have a pet?— Our apartment is too small.A. Why not?B. I hope so.C. I’m afraid not.【答案】C35.(2019凉山)— I’m afraid I can’t do well in the game.— It’s just for fun.A. Take it easy.B. Sounds great.C. Thank you.D. What a pity.【答案】A36.(2019泰州)—Sorry, Mrs Smith. I am late.—_____________. Please go to your seat.A. All rightB. With pleasureC. That’s OKD. You’re welcome 【答案】C37.(2019南京)—Shall we go camping to celebrate our graduation?— . Let’s make a plan first.A. No wayB. Good ideaC. It’s nothingD. I don’t think 【答案】B38.(2019岳阳)—You don’t look well. What’s the matter with you?—__________.A. I won the gameB. Maybe I have a feverC. That’s too bad【答案】B39.(2019湘西)—Andy has a headache and can’t go to school today.— . I hope he’ll be well soon.A. That’s greatB. It doesn’t matterC. I’m sorry to hear that【答案】C40.(2019河南)You may know all the words on the right, but which of the following carries meaning?A. A friend self is a second.B. A second is self a friend.C. A friend is a second self.D. Self a second is a friend.【答案】C41.(2019深圳)—I am really nervous about the talent show tonight. It’s my first time on show. —! You can make it. We will all support you.A. Of courseB. Come onC. Thank goodness【答案】B42.(2019抚顺) —________?— I need some music CDs.A. What’s wrongB. Can I help youC. How much are the CDsD. Are you all right【答案】B。
2019年中考英语情景交际真题练习(含答案)

2019年中考英语情景交际真题练习(名师精选全国真题+详细解析,值得下载)一.补全对话(共9小题)1.(2018•真题)A:Hey,Alex.The Winter Olympics will be held in Beijing in 2022.(1)C.B:Yes,I really like watching the Winter Olympics.A:Me too.And I like the Olympics torch(火炬).B:(2)B.A:I am looking forward to it.B:(3)A.A:I love to watch team events.B:I enjoy watching the men's and women's skating.The skaters are so amazing.A:(4)E.B:I know.And they look so beautiful and cool on the ice.A:(5)D.B:OK.See you in Beijing.A.What are your favourite events?B.You can see it at the opening ceremony.C.Are you going to watch some games?D.I can't wait to see them.E.They train hard for the Olympics.【解答】71.C 细节推理题.根据下文"Yes,I really like watching the Winter Olympics."可知本句为一般疑问句的回答"Yes",结合选项,应说你会去看一些比赛吗?故选C.72.B 细节推理题.根据下文的关键词:"it"指代"火炬".可知需要选择内容中对应有"it " 的句子,结合选项,应说你可以在开幕式上看到它.故选B.73.A 细节推理题.根据下句I love to watch team events.可知根据关键字找到"favourite events",结合选项,应说你最喜欢的项目是什么?故选A.74.E 细节推理题.根据上句"The skaters are so amazing."滑冰者真是太棒了.可知结合选项,应说他们为奥运会刻苦训练.故答案为E.75.D 细节推理题.根据上句look so beautiful and cool on the ice.",可知"迫不及待"的心情.同时,根据下句的"see",可知结合选项应说我迫不及待地想见到他们.故选D.2.(2017•真题)A:Helen,where did you go last night?B:I went to Wanda Cinema.A:(41)CB:Quite good.It has the best service.(42)DA:Yes,I've been there several times.Did you see the film Doctor strange last night?B:No,I didn't(43)AA:Yes,I think so.You should watch it.B:(44)EA:Sorry,I have watched it twice.Why not ask Jane?She hasn't watched it.B:(45)B【解答】41 C 补全对话:根据很好,它有最好的服务,结合选项,C你觉得那儿怎么样?符合语境42 D 补全对话:根据是的,我去过几次,结合选项,D你去过那里吗?符合语境43 A 补全对话:根据是的,我想是的.你应该看.结合选项,A它很棒吗?符合语境44 E 补全对话:根据对不起,我已经看过两次了.结合选项,E你愿意和我一起看吗?符合语境45 B 补全对话:根据为什么不问问简?她还没看呢,结合选项,这个主意真不错.符合语境3.(2016•真题)A:Hello.This is John Brown(71)GB:Hello.This is Julie Stone.The window of my living room got broken this morning(72)DA:No problem.1 will come tomorrow morning.(73)AB:Could you come immediately?A:Well,I will get to your house as soon as possible.B:That's nice.It costs about 60 dollars,right?A:Yes,as long as it's a small window.Mrs.Stone,didn't I repair a window for you a few weeks ago?B:Yes,you did.A:(74)F Were they playing ball in the house?B:No.I told them not to do that again.(75)B I was practising volleyball.A.Is that OK?B.This time I broke it.C.How can we do that?D.Can you come and repair it?E.Oh,my God.You broke it again.F.Your sons have broken the window again?G.Can I help you?【解答】71:G 这里考查日常交际用语.根据The window of my living room got broken this morning…可知此处应该为工作人员的常用语"需要帮助吗?",故答案为G.Can I help you?72:D 根据"The window of my living room got broken this morning"和回答"No problem"可知,此处应为B询问A能不能过来修窗户,故答案为D.Can you come and repair it?73:A 根据"1 will come tomorrow morning"和"Could you come immediately?"可知,此处应为A询问他明天再去可以吗,故答案为A.Is that OK?74:F 根据"Were they playing ball in the house?"和回答"No.I told them not to do that again"可知,上次的窗户是他们在屋里玩球打碎的,此处应为询问这次的窗户又是他们打碎的吗,结合选项,答案为F.Your sons have broken the window again?75:B 根据"I was practising volleyball."可知,这次窗户是B自己打碎的,故答案为B.This time I broke it4.(2015•真题)A:Hi,Bill.I notice you are reading the novel again.(71)E B:Three times.Every time I read it,I can learn something new.A:Really?Who wrote it?B:Richard Adams.(72)D I like writers who have special opinions.A:Me,too.Could you please tell me more?B:OK.Richard wrote a book for his daughters in the early time.(73)GA:Sounds interesting.Where did you buy this book?B:(74)CA:Is it far from here?B:No.(75)A Just next to the People's Cinema.A:Oh,I see.Thank you!【解答】71答案:E;该题考查英语交际;根据答语Three times.可知上述是询问次数的;根据给出的选项,故选E;72答案:D;该题考查英语交际;根据常识,Richard Adams是英国著名的作家,根据答语Richard Adams,结合给出的选项,故选D;73答案:G;该题考查英语交际;根据上句Richard wrote a book for his daughters in the early time结合给出的选项,可知下句是介绍这部书的情况;故选G;74答案:C;该题考查英语交际;根据上句Where did you buy this book?可知是询问地点的,结合给出的选项,可知答语应为:In the Rose Bookshop;故选C;75答案:A;该题考查英语交际;根据上句Is it far from here可知是询问路程的远近的;结合给出的选项,答语应为:Only 10minutes'walk from here;故选A.5.(2018•通辽)A:Hi,Tony.Why are you in such a hurry?(1)FB:I lost my bag.I remember I put it beside the playground.A:Really?When did you notice it was gone?B:(2)EA:Bad luck!Is there anything important in your bag?B:Yes.(3)CA:Don't worry.I can help you look for it.B:Thank you so much!But what shall we do next?A:(4)BB:Good idea.Do you know where it is?A:(5)D.Maybe we are lucky to find it there.B:I hope so.Let's go there and have a look now.【解答】1.答案:F.根据Why are you in such a hurry?你为什么这么急?可知是问"出什么事了?".答案是F.2.答案:E.根据When did you notice it was gone?你什么时候注意到它不见了?可知,应该回答"半小时前.",答案是E.3.答案:C.根据Is there anything important in your bag?你包里有什么重要的东西吗?可知应该回答"我的钱包在包里.".答案是C.4.答案:B.根据But what shall we do next?但是我们下一步该怎么办呢?可知,用"让我们去失物招领处吧.",答案是B.5.答案:D.根据Do you know where it is?你知道在哪儿吗?可知,应该回答"它是在办公大楼一楼.".答案是D.6.(2013•真题)A.Hello,what are you looking at?B.(71)A I am planning to travel,so they sent me these to cheer me up.A.That's nice.Look,this postcard is from Beijing.(72)EB.Yeah,I'm sure it is.But Li Wei says it's tiring to travel around the city.A.(73)CB.Let's see.That's from Peter.He went to London last summer and went inside Buckingham Palace,where the Queen of England lives.A.Oh,it would be fantastic.B.And this is a postcard of Bali Island.Paul was there last week.He says it's very peaceful.A.(74)FB.Um…this one.It's from Disneyland.It's so exciting.I'd really love to go.A.(75)B.Maybe it could be a graduation present for you next year.B.Yes.You are right.I'll try.【解答】71.A.回答what are you looking at?正在看什么.故选A.72.E.this postcard is from Beijing来自北京的明信片,应谈论北京的风景,后面的搭话But Li Wei says it's tiring to travel around the city与之呼应,故选E.73.C.后面的搭话That's from Peter反映出了明信片的来源.故选C.74.F.后面Um…this one可以看出说话者在考虑或挑选明信片,this one 回答了疑问词which.故选F.75.B.上文I'd really love to go.想去,从a graduation present for you next year可以看出.故这里是说为什么不和你的父母说说呢,故选B.7.(2012•真题)A:Ben,you look worded.B:Yes,Ms.Paula.(71)EA:You said you liked English.What's the problem?B:I can't get the pronunciation right.A:Well,why don't you borrow the teacher's tapes?(72)FB:Sounds great.(73)D.A:You can write the new words in your notebook and study them at any time.B:That might really help!Thanks.A:Can you understand when people talk to you?B:No,not always.(74)A.A:Why don't you join an English club to practice speaking English?The English club meets on Tuesday and Friday.B:I will go.The only other problem I have is that I don't get much writing practice.A:Maybe you should find a pen friend.B:(75)B Thanks,Ms.Paula.【解答】71.E 根据下文I can't get the pronunciation right我不能正确的发音,和上一句Ben,you look worded可以推测出此处应该是他的英语不好,故选I'm having trouble learning English我学习英语有困难.故选E.72.F 根据上一句why don't you borrow the teacher's tapes?你为什么不借用一下老师的录音带呢?借了录音机后就该听录音机了,可以推测出此处应该是You can listen to them at home after school放学后你可以在家里听他们的录音.故选F.73.D根据下一句You can write the new words in your notebook and study them at anytime.你可以在你的笔记本上写一些新的单词,是关于单词的,那么下一句应该和单词有关,故选D,But what about the new words?但是新的单词呢?74.A根据上一句Can you understand when people talk to you?当人们和你说话的时候你能理解吗?可以推测出此处应该是和理解有关系,故选Sometimes I just don't understand what people are saying.有时我只是不明白人们在说什么.75.B 根据上一句Maybe you should find a pen friend.也许你应该找一个笔友.有了笔友就可以和笔友写信了,所以此处应该是That's a funny way to practice writing.这真是一个练习写作的有趣的方法.故选B.8.(2011•真题)请根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出五个适当的句子补全对话,并在答题卡上按要求作答.其中有两项是多余的.A:Welcome to I COOL,YOU COOL,madam.How can I help you?B:(1)EA:This way,please.These are the latest fashion.(2)GB:It looks cool.But I don't like bright green.A:We've got other colors:pink,grey,dark red and yellow.(3)AB:Pink.Could you show me that light pink one?A:(4)C And it's very thick.B:I like it.(5)DA:It was 100 dollars and now it's only 80 dollars.B:That's a great price.I'll take it.【解答】1.E,考察日常交际及上下文理解,下文提到"This way,please.These are the latestfashion"这边请,这些都是最新款,可只是在买衣服,由此确定答案为E,想买一件大衣.2.G,考察日常交际及上下文理解,下文提到"It looks cool.But I don't like bright green"看着不错,但是我不喜欢亮绿色,可知售货员会说话人推荐了一款,由此确定选择G.3.A,考察日常交际及上下文理解,下文提到"Pink."粉色,由此可知售货员在问顾客最喜欢什么颜色,因此选择A.4.C,考察日常交际及上下文理解,下文提到"And it's very thick"这款衣服较厚,因为顾客选了这一件,所以应该说这款衣服的优点,因此选择C.5.D,考察日常交际及上下文理解,下文提到"It was 100dollars and now it's only 80dollars"原价100美元,现在打折,只要80美元,由此可知上句是在询问多少钱,因此确定答案为D.9.(2010•真题)Susan:The summer holidays are coming.(71)B Frank:I'm going to visit Beihai.Susan:Fantastic!(72)E.Frank:Sure.I think swimming in the sea is wonderful.(73)A.Susan:I'm going to Disneyland in Hong Kong.Frank:Wow!That sounds like fun!(74)F.Susan:Seven days.Frank:(75)C.Susan:My parents.Frank:Wish you a good time!Susan:You,too.A.How about you,Susan?B.What are you going to do?C.Who are you going with?D.I went there two years ago.E.Are you going to swim in the sea?F.How long are you going to stay there?G.Who are they?【解答】71.答案:B.根据上文"The summer holidays are coming"苏姗说暑假来临.再根据下文"I'm going to visitBeihai"弗兰克回答要去北海旅游.由此可知,苏姗提问的是暑假的打算.故选B.72.答案:E.根据下文"Sure.I think swimming in the sea is wonderful"弗兰克回答当然了,并认为在海里游泳很酷.所以此处提问的应该是,他是否在海里游泳.故选E.73.答案:A.根据下文答语"I'm going to Disneyland in Hong Kong"苏姗要游香港迪士尼乐园,可知弗兰克提问的是,苏姗的打算.故选A.74.答案:F.根据下文苏姗的答语"Seven days"可知,苏姗要待七天,回答的是时间.由此可知,弗兰克提问的是,她要待多久.故选F.75.答案:C.根据下文答语"My parents"苏姗回答(和)父母,可以推断,弗兰克询问的是,和谁一起去.故选C.。
[k12精品]2019年全国中考英语汇编解析:情景交际
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2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:情景交际1、(2016•济南)-Laura,how often do your family take a trip?-Hmm,.()A.since last week B.twice a monthC.for an hour D.ten days ago【考点】频度(how often).【分析】-Laura,你的家人多长时间去旅行一次?-嗯,一月两次.【解答】答案:B;since last week自从上一周;twice a month一月两次;for an hour一小时;ten days ago十天以前;根据上句how often do your family take a trip?可知是询问频率的;故选B2、(2016•福州)-________ is the nearest hospital from here?-Er,it's about ten minutes'walk.()A.How long B.How far C.How often【考点】距离(how far).【分析】-最近的医院离这儿有多远?-Er,大约步行十分钟.【解答】答案:B;How often多久一次(对频率进行提问);How long 多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);How far 多远(对距离进行提问);根据答语it's about ten minutes'walk推知上句问的是距离;故选B.3、(2016•北京)- are these bananas?-﹩3.99.()A.How much B.How long C.How heavy D.How big【考点】数量(how many/how much).【分析】这些香蕉多少钱?--3.99美元.【解答】答案:A 根据答句﹩3.99,可知答句中回答的是价格.how much多少钱;how long多长;how heavy多重;how big多大.故选A.4、(2016•上海)- Disney amusement parks are there in China?-Two.()A.How many B.How often C.How soon D.How long【考点】数量(how many/how much).【分析】--在中国有多少个迪士尼乐园?--两个.【解答】答案为A根据回答可知数量,问数量用how many/how much来提问,而parks,可知是可数名词,对可数名词的提问需用how many,因此答案为A.5、(2016•重庆)---I'm sorry.I broke your tea cup.---________.I have another one at home.()A.It doesn't matter B.You'd better notC.My pleasure D.It's too bad【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】-非常抱歉,我打碎你的茶杯了.-没关系,在家里我还有一个.【解答】答案:A;It doesn't matter没关系;You'd better not 你最好不;My pleasure愿意为您效劳;It's too bad 太糟了.英文回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则:礼貌原则,利他原则和英语文化习惯;根据上文,I'm sorry非常抱歉,我打碎你的茶杯了.可知答语应为It doesn't matter;故选A6、(2016•上海)-The Art Festival is coming.We're going to watch the play Twelfth Night.- .()A.That's all right B.Never mindC.You're welcome D.Enjoy your time【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】---艺术节马上就要到了.我们打算去观看话剧《第十二夜》.---祝你们过得愉快.【解答】答案:D根据各个选项的意思A、That's all right 没关系;B、Never mind 不要紧,不用担心,没关系;C、You're welcome 不客气,不用谢,别客气;D、Enjoy your time,字面意思是享受(属于)您的时间通常是祝人玩得开心,玩得愉快.结合上文The Art Festival is coming.We're going to watch the play Twelfth Night.可知艺术节马上就要到了.对方打算去观看话剧《第十二夜》.故下文要向对方表达一个美好祝愿,祝愿对方享受这美好时光,即"祝你们过得愉快(Enjoy your time)",故选D7、(2016•上海)-Excuse me,where is the Moonlight Hotel?- .I'm a stranger myself.()A.Sorry,I don't knowB.No,I don't think soC.It doesn't matterD.Thank you all the asme【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--打扰一下,月光宾馆在哪里?--对不起,我不知道.我自己是个陌生人.【解答】答案:A.答案A意思为"对不起,我不知道."答案B意思为"不,我不这样认为."答案C意思为"没关系."答案D意思为"同样感谢."根据第一句可知这是问路的句型,结合答语"I'm a stranger myself."可知我不知道月光宾馆在哪里.不能帮助别人时,可用sorry 来表示歉意,故选:A8、(2016•重庆)---Maybe you can catch the last bus.---_____.If not,I'll have to walk home.()A.Good job B.Just so-so C.Not at all D.I hope so【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】-或许你能赶上末班车.-希望如此,如果不的话,就只能步行回家了.【解答】答案:DGood job.做得好.Just so-so.一般般啦.Not at all.不客气.I hopeso.我希望如此.根据If not,I'll have to walk home.可知对方是希望赶上末班车的,故选D9、(2016•重庆)---Mrs.Black,I'm afraid that I'll fail the exam.---________,dear!Take it easy.I'm sure you'll pass it.()A.Sorry to hear that B.Come onC.All right D.Good job【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】-Black夫人,我怕我考试不及格.-加油,亲爱的,放松,我相信你一定会通过的.【解答】答案:B;Sorry to hear that听到那个我很难过;Come on加油;All right好的;Good job干得好;根据答语ear!Take it easy.I'm sure you'll pass it推知上句是鼓励性的话;故选项B符合题意;故选B.10、(2016•达州)----Excuse me,can I sit here?----_____.The old man who sat here will be back soon.()A.You're welcome.B.Yes,please.C.You'd better not.D.No problem.【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】-打扰一下,我可以坐这儿吗?-最好不要,坐在这里的老人很快就回来了.【解答】答案:C;You're welcome.没关系;Yes,please是的,请;You'd better not最好不要;No problem没问题;根据答语The old man who sat here will be back soon推测对方答语应为:最好不要;表示委婉的拒绝;故选C.11、(2016•湖北)---______,or we'll be late for the meeting.---It's only half past one by my watch.We have enough time left.()A.Hurry up B.Don't worryC.Never mind D.Be quiet【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--快点,否则我们会开会迟到的.--我的手表显示才一点半,我们还剩足够的时间.【解答】答案:A.首先明确各选项的意思,A:快点;B:别担心;C:不要紧;D:安静;根据设空处后面的"or we'll be late for the meeting.否则我们会开会迟到的."推测设空处表达的意思是"快点"故选A12、(2016•泉州)-I hope I will win the English speaking competition tomorrow.- ()A.What a pity! B.Congratulations!C.Good luck to you!【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--希望我能赢得明天的英语演讲比赛.--祝你好运!【解答】答案:C.根据"I hope I will win the English speaking competition tomorrow",可知说话人要参加比赛,当别人将要参加考试,面试等活动时,要祝福他们好运.A选项为"真遗憾!".B表示"祝贺你".C表示"祝你好运!"故选C13、(2016•黑龙江)-The box is heavy.Could you please help me carry it?-______!()A.My pleasure B.You are kiddingC.Good idea【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--这个盒子很重,你能帮我搬一下吗?--乐意效劳!【解答】答案:A.首先明确各选项的意思,A:乐意效劳;B:你在开玩笑;C:好主意;根据问句Could you please help me carry it?可以推测答语是"乐意效劳".故选A14、(2016•黑龙江)-Would you mind my opening the window?-______.It's so hot in the room.()A.Of course not B.CertainlyC.Better not【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--你介意我打开窗户吗?--当然不介意.房间里这么热.【解答】答案:A.首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:当然不;B:当然;C:最好不要;根据设空处后面的It's so hot in the room"房间里这么热."可以推断设空处表达的是不介意对方打开窗户.故选A15、(2016•苏州)-I'd like to choose yellow as the colour of our bedroom.- .The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling.()A.No way B.Sounds greatC.In your dreams D.I can't decide【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】-我想选黄色作为我们卧室的颜色.-听起来好极了,这种颜色给我带来了一种温暖和舒适的感觉.【解答】答案:B;No way决不;Sounds great听起来好极了;In your dreams梦中才有的;I can't decide我不能决定;根据答语The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling推知答语对上述意见表示赞成;故选B.16、(2016•漳州)-Would you like to join us in the card games?- ,for I have something important to do.()A.I will B.I'd love toC.I'm afraid not【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--你想加入我们这个卡片游戏吗?--哦,恐怕不能,因为我还有重要的事情要做.【解答】答案为C.A.I will 我愿意B.I'd love to 我愿意,我很乐意C.I'm afarid not 我恐怕不能.根据回答的后一句话,我们可以得知回答者还有一些重要的事情要做,所以他可能不能参与卡片游戏.故答案为C.17、(2016•重庆)---I'm feeling terrible!I have a bad cold.---_______.You'd better see a doctor at once.()A.I'm afraid not B.Sorry to hear thatC.Sounds great D.You are right.【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】-我感到很难受,我得了重感冒.-很抱歉听到这个.你最好马上去看医生.【解答】答案:B 解析:I'm feeling terrible!I have a bad cold.由题干可知我感到很难受,我感冒了.后面应当接表示同情,难过的话.A.I'm afraid not 恐怕不是,很明显错误,与前句没什么关系.B.Sorry to hear that 很抱歉听到这个,表示同情难过,作为答句最为合适.C.sounds great 听起来很棒,很明显是不对的.D.You are right.你是对的,不符合回答,应当表示同情.故选B18、(2016•滨州)- Where there is a will,there is a way.-Thanks,Mr.Li.I'll try my best to improve my English.()A.Best wishes B.Never give upC.Have a good trip D.What a pity【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】---永不放弃.有志者事竟成.---谢谢你,李先生.我会尽最大的努力来提高我的英语.【解答】答案:B 根据Where there is a will,there is a way可知,此句含义为有志者事竟成,可推测是李先生对对方的鼓励,劝其不要放弃.又知Best wishes意为最美好的祝愿,用于对对方的祝福;Never give up意为不要放弃;Have a good trip意为旅途愉快;What a pity 意为真可惜,真可怜.所以此处应用Never give up,故选B.19、(2016•德州)-I'Ll have an important meeting this weekend,so I can't go fishing with you.-___________.I thought we could have a nice time together.()A.It's a pleasure B.You're welcomeC.What a pity D.I am sure【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--这个周末我要参加一个重要会议,所以我不能和你一起去钓鱼了.--真遗憾,我原以为我们可以一起开心的玩.【解答】答案:C.首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:不客气;B:不客气;C:真遗憾;D:我确定;根据前面一个人表达的意思是"这个周末我要参加一个重要会议,所以我不能和你一起去钓鱼了."和答语中的"我原以为我们可以一起开心的玩.",确定设空处应该填"真遗憾".故选C 20、(2016•桂林)--I have won the first prize in the English writing competition.--- ()A.No problem.B.You're welcome.C.Congratulations.【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--我在英语写作比赛中获得了第一名.--祝贺你!【解答】答案:C首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:没问题;B:不客气;C:祝贺你;根据第一句话的句意"我在英语写作比赛中获得了第一名.".可知下文应该是表示祝贺的话.即"祝贺你!"故选:C21、(2016•厦门)---Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland?It opened this June.---_____.I'm sure I'll have a great time there.()A.I'm afraid not B.It doesn't matterC.That sounds like fun【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】-你想去上海迪斯尼乐园吗?它这个六月份开放.-这听起来很有趣,我确信我会在那儿玩的很高兴.【解答】答案:C;I'm afraid not恐怕不行;It doesn't matter不要紧;That sounds like fun这听起来很有趣;根据答语I'm sure I'll have a great time there推测对方很支持上述观点;故选C22、(2016•随州)-Next week I'll join in the oral English competition.-______A.Have a nice day! B.No problem!C.Good luck to you! D.Not too bad!【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】-下周我将参加英语口语比赛.-祝你好运.【解答】答案:C;Have a nice day!祝你今天过得愉快;No problem!没问题;Good luck to you!祝你好运;Not too bad!不太糟;根据上句句意Next week I'll join in the oral English competition下周我将参加英语口语比赛;可知对方应表示好的祝愿;故选C23、(2016•齐齐哈尔)-Thanks for cleaning the room,boy.- .In fact,it's my to do so.()A.Not at all,duty B.All right,workC.OK,job【考点】常用日常交际用语;名词的词义辨析.【分析】-谢谢你打扫房间,孩子.-不客气,实际上,这样做是我的责任.【解答】答案:A;Not at all不客气;All right"好"、"行","可以";OK好的;duty职责;work工作(不可数);job工作(可数);根据上句Thanks for cleaning the room,boy可知答语应是Not at all(不客气);根据答语In fact,推测下句句意:这样做是我的责任;故选A 24、(2016•云南)-My parents will bring me to Shanghai Disney land the day after tomorrow.- .()A.I'm sorry to hear thatB.It's my pleasureC.Best wishes to youD.Have a good trip【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--后天我的父母将会带我去上海迪士尼乐园.--旅途愉快!【解答】答案:D.首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:听说这件事我很遗憾;B:不客气;C:向你致以美好的祝愿;D:旅途愉快;联系前后语境根据,可知对话发生在旅行之前,所以推测后文应该希望旅行者旅途愉快;提出祝福应该用Have a good trip,故选D25、(2016•云南)-Jeff,could you tell me how to order a taxi through"Didi"?- .()A.You're welcome B.SureC.Take it easy.D.It doesn't matter.【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--Jeff,你能告诉我如何通过"滴滴打车"订出租车吗?--当然可以.【解答】答案:B.首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:不客气;B:当然可以;C:别紧张;D:没关系;根据问句问的是:你能告诉我如何通过"滴滴打车"订出租车吗?,确定答语是"当然可以.".故选B26、(2016•云南)-Tim,how is it going with you?- ,I'm having fun.()A.Terrible B.BoringC.Very tiring D.Pretty good【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--Tim,一切都好吗?--相当不错,我过得很开心.【解答】答案:D.首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:糟糕的;B:无聊的;C:很累人的;D:相当不错;根据问句问的是"Tim,一切都好吗?",和答语中的I'm having fun确定设空处应该填"相当不错",故选D27、(2016•昆明)-What does your new classmate look like?-_____.()A.He is from AustraliaB.He is tall and of medium buildC.He is very nice to othersD.He has a pair of blue shoes【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--你的新同学长得什么样?--他很高中等身材.【解答】答案:B.首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:他来自澳大利亚;B:他很高中等身材;C:他对别人很友好;D:他穿着一双蓝色的鞋子;根据问句问的是一个人的外貌,确定答语是"他很高中等身材".故选B 28、(2016•昆明)-Would you like to see a movie with me tonight?-____.I have to do chores()A.Good luck B.Let's goC.No problem D.I'm afraid not【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--今天晚上你愿意和我一起去看电影吗?--恐怕不能,我得做家务.【解答】答案:D.首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:祝你好运;B:让我们去吧;C:没问题;D:恐怕不能;根据答语中设空处后面的句子I have to do chores判断不能和对方一起去看电影,故选D29、(2016•荆州)-Bill,can I get you anything to drink?-Thanks.()A.You are welcome.B.It doesn't matter.C.No problem.D.I wouldn't mind a coffee.【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--Bill,我给你拿点喝的吗?--谢谢,我不介意来点咖啡.【解答】答案:D.首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:不客气;B:没关系;C:没问题;D:谢谢,我不介意来点咖啡.;根据问句问的是"Bill,我给你拿点喝的吗?",确定答语是"我不介意来点咖啡.".故选D30、(2016•昆明)-Jim,are these your keys?()-____.They're hers.A.Yes,it is B.No,it isn'tC.Yes,they are D.No,they aren't【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--Jim,这你的钥匙吗?--不,不是.是她的.【解答】答案:D.根据问句问的是"Jim,这是你的钥匙吗?",结合答语中的They're hers确定应该使用否定回答,再根据问句中的your keys确定用代词they而不是it,故选D31、(2016•济南)-Eric hurt his leg playing tennis yesterday.I hope he will get better soon.- .()A.I hope so,too B.Hope notC.I can't stand it D.You are wrong【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--Eric昨天打网球的时候腿受伤了,我希望他会很快好起来.--我也希望如此.【解答】答案:A.首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:我也希望如此.;B:希望不要这样;C:我无法忍受;D:你错了;根据前面一句表达的意思是"Eric 昨天打网球的时候腿受伤了,我希望他会很快好起来.",确定答语是"我也希望如此.".故选A32、(2016•济南)-Larry,can you go to the concert with me this Wednesday evening?-Sure! .()A.Catch you on WednesdayB.CongratulationsC.Welcome to my concertD.I'm afraid not【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--Larry,这个星期三的晚上你能和我一起去听音乐会吗?--当然可以.星期三见.【解答】答案:A.首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:星期三见.;B:祝贺你;C:欢迎来到我的音乐会;D:恐怕不能;根据问句问的是"Larry,这个星期三的晚上你能和我一起去听音乐会吗?",和答语中的Sure!确定设空处表达的意思是"星期三见.".故选A33、(2016•黄石)-I don't think students should use mobile phones at school.-______.They really have a bad influence on our study.()A.I agree with y ou B.Not at allC.No problem D.It's my pleasure【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--我认为学生在学校里不应该使用手机.--我赞同你的看法.手机对我们的学习真得有不好的影响.【解答】答案:A.首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:我赞同你的看法.;B:不客气;C:没问题;D:乐意效劳;根据前面一个人表达的意思是"我认为学生在学校里不应该使用手机."和答语中的"They really have a bad influence on our study",确定设空处应该填"我赞同你的看法.".故选A34、(2016•鄂州)--I'm very nervous the night before the big exam.--______.I'm sure you can make it.()A.Take it easy B.Take your timeC.Go ahead D.Enjoy yourself【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--在大考之前的晚上我很紧张.--别紧张.我相信你会成功的.【解答】答案:A.首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:别紧张;B:慢慢来;C:(表示同意或允许,)说吧/做吧/开始吧;D:玩得开心;根据前面一个人表达的意思是"在大考之前的晚上我很紧张."和答语中的"我相信你会成功的.",确定设空处应该填"别紧张".故选A35、(2016•恩施州)-May I take your order,sir?()A.Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rices.B.Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rice.C.Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of rice.【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--我可以请您点菜了吗,先生?--鸡肉加蔬菜,两碗米饭.【解答】答案:B.根据问句"我可以请您点菜了吗,先生?"确定答语表达的意思是"鸡肉加蔬菜,两碗米饭.".chicken表示"鸡肉"时是不可数名词,没有复数形式;vegetable"蔬菜"通常用复数形式;rice是不可数名词,不可数名词没有复数形式,但修饰不可数名词的量词有单复数,所以"两碗米饭"用two bowls of rice,故答案为B.36、(2016•恩施州)--Would you help us make a plan to explore Tibet?--___________.()A.No,thanks.B.Yes,of course.C.It's very kind of you.【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--你能帮我们制定一个去西藏探险的计划吗?--是的,当然可以.【解答】答案:B.首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:不了,谢谢;B:是的,当然可以;C:你真好;根据前面一个人表达的意思是"你能帮我们制定一个去西藏探险的计划吗?"确定设空处应该填"是的,当然可以".故选B37、(2016•漳州)-We won the match at last because of good teamwork.- .One tree can't make a forest.()A.That's true B.That's all rightC.It's hard to say【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】--我们最后赢得比赛是因为很好的团队合作.--说的对.独木不成林.【解答】答案为A.A.That's true 那是对的,说的对.B.That's all right 没关系、不客气C.It's hard to say.难说根据回答One tree can't make a forest 我们知道,回答者对前面的论述是持同意的态度,所以答案为A.38、(2016•十堰)-Shall we go to visit our teachers after this exam?-______.()A.Sounds great B.You're welcomeC.It serves you right D.Never mind【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】-在这次考试后我们去看我们的老师好吗?-听起来不错.【解答】答案:A;Sounds great听起来不错;You're welcome不用客气;It serves you right;你真活该;Never mind不要紧;根据上句Shall we go to visit our teachers after this exam可知是好的建议;答语应表示赞成;故选A39、(2016•十堰)-Hello!May I speak to Mary,please?-- ()A.I don't think soB.I am MaryC.Hurry up,pleaseD.This is Mary speaking【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】-你好!我可以跟玛丽说话吗?-我是玛丽.【解答】答案:D;I don't think so我不那样认为;I am Mary我是玛丽;Hurry up,please请快点;This is Mary speaking我是玛丽,电话用语;根据上句May I speak to Mary,please?可知是电话用语;答语应为This is Mary speaking;故选D40、(2016•齐齐哈尔)-James,would you mind if I use your dictionary?- .()A.Yes,pleaseB.NO,you'd better notC.Of course not,go ahead【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】-James,你介意我用一下你的词典吗?-当然不介意,请便.【解答】答案:C;A.Yes,please 是的,介意;B.NO,you'd better not不,你最好别用;Of course not,go ahead当然不介意,请便;对于mind的回答,表示不介意的方式有Not at all.No,I don't.Of course not.I don't mind;表示介意的方式有Sorry,I am afraid,You'd better not等;根据上句would you mind if I use your dictionary?可知答语应为Of course not,go ahead,表示不介意;故选C.。
专题14阅读理解 议论文和新闻报道(第02期)-2023年中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用)(解析版)

2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题09阅读理解考点4议论文和新闻报道(第02期)(2023·广东广州·统考中考真题)Computer scientist Mary has an idea for a new robot to help her work with children.How should it look?The robot should have arms to be able to lift things.And if it is going to communicate with people,it will also need a face.Scientists believe that giving a robot a face can make it seem more friendly.Humans would also like to pay more attention to robots with faces.But what kind?For Mary,she wants to make sure that her new robot doesn’t look too much like a human.She wants people to just treat it as a machine-person.If it looks more like a human than a machine,she thinks users might find it a bit creepy and feel afraid.Mary also believes that robot faces don’t need to look a lot like ours.Her research shows that we can enjoy communicating with robots whether or not they look like humans,because our brains are able to look for faces.Just put two circles on top of a robot’s body,and we will see a face.Dave feels differently.He believes that although at first we might be afraid when seeing a robot with a lifelike face,we may soon get used to it.If robots are going to work closely with humans,they should look as much like us as possible.After all,faces are an important part of the way we communicate.To make his robots look as much like real people as possible,Dave invented a special skin(皮肤)for their faces.With this skin,robots can show human-like expressions and appear to be angry,sad,happy or surprised. Dave’s robots are also programmed to copy expressions.How?Just imagine his robot is looking at you.The cameras in its eyes send pictures of your face to its central computer!1.Why do scientists think a robot needs a face?A.It will become more beautiful.B.It can do better in lifting things.C.It will pay more attention to children.D.It can better communicate with people.2.What does the underlined word“creepy”mean in paragraph2?A.Uncomfortable to look at.B.Impossible to touch.C.Boring to talk to.D.Difficult to understand.3.Which of the following would Dave most probably agree with?A.People should treat robots as humans.B.Robots need to express their own feelings.C.Robots shouldn't look too much like humans.D.People can easily accept robots with a human face.4.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To explain the reasons why robots should have faces.B.To suggest what humans can do with robots with faces.C.To share ideas on what kind of faces robots should have.D.To show how scientists invent robots with different faces.【答案】1.D2.A3.D4.C【导语】本文主要介绍两个人对机器人是否要有人形脸持有的不同看法。
2019年中考英语真题分类汇编:情景交际(含答案解析)

2019年中考英语真题分类汇编:情景交际(含答案解析)(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2019年中考英语真题分类汇编:情景交际(含答案解析)(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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2019年中考英语单项选择题汇编(情景交际)6。
-Tomorrow I’m going on holiday.-_____! But I'll be busy。
(2018杭州)A。
Thank youB.Lucky youC.After youD。
Mind you参考答案:B8.-Would you like to come to dinner tomorrow evening?-_____。
(2018德州)A。
Yes, it's true。
B。
You really do.C。
It’s upstairs。
D。
Yes, I’d love to.参考答案:D4。
-I will have an important match tomorrow. I hope I will win.-_____。
(2018安徽)A。
Good luck。
B.No ideaC。
That's such a pityD。
It’s all right参考答案:A15.-Would you like to play football after school?-_____。
I have a lot of homework to do。
(广西地区)2019年中考英语复习 专题十四 情景交际(试卷部分)课件

.
A.I'm using it B.I'm sorry C.I hope not D.Here you are
答案 D 句意:——琳达,我可以借用一下你的铅笔吗?——当然,给你。I'm using it我正在用 它;I'm sorry对不起;I hope not我希望不是这样;Here you are给你。根据语境可知,应选D。
中考英语 (广西专用)
Evaluation only. ted with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2
Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.
专题十四 情景交际
五五年年中中考考
A组 2014—2018年广西中考题组
谢;Fine, thank you我很好,谢谢你; Nice to meet you见到你很高兴。一般当别人表示感谢时,首
先应回答不用谢。故选B。
14.(2014钦州,40)—Let's go for a ride. Will you be free tomorrow?
—
A.Thank you!
B.Never mind.
—
Here you are.
A.Of course. B.No, thanks.
C.No, you can't. D.I don't know.
答案 A 句意:——我可以借一下你的铅笔吗?——当然。给你。本题考查情景交际。A:当
然;B:不,谢谢;C:不,你不能;D:我不知道。根据空格后面的句子“Here you are. ”可知回答的 人是同意了对方的请求,故选A。
Evaluation only. 可以帮助我吗?Are you OK?你好吗?用于询问对方身体状况;This is Betty speaking.我就是贝 ted 蒂w,是it打h电话A常s用p语o;Hasveea .niSce dlaiyd. 过e得s愉快fo,用r于.祝N福别E人T。根3据.句5意C可知li选eCn。t Profile 5.2
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2019年中考真题英语分项汇编1. 【2019 • 江苏省泰州市】—Sorry, Mrs Smith. I am late.—_____________. Please go to your seat.A. All rightB. With pleasureC. That’s OKD. You’re welcome【答案】C【解析】句意:——对不起,史密斯太太。
我迟到了。
——没关系。
请到座位上去。
A. All right好吧,作对方建议或劝告的应答语;B. With pleasure很高兴,用于别人求你做某事,你很乐意去做的时候;C. That’s OK 相当于That’s all right.作为常用礼貌用语,主要是作为道歉用语的答语。
用于对别人的道歉所做出的礼貌回答。
意思是"没关系,不要紧,没什么。
";D. You’re welcome不客气,当别人向你道谢时常用。
根据Sorry, Mrs Smith. I am late.可知,下文是对该道歉用语的答语。
再根据Please go to your seat. 请到座位上去。
说明这是对道歉者所做出的礼貌回答。
因此应该选择That’s OK"没关系,不要紧,没什么。
"故选C。
2. 【2019 • 浙江省温州市】—Tony, hurry up and don’t forget to lock the door.—_____________. I’m getting my coat.A. Wait a minuteB. No dealC. Nothing seriousD. Bad luck【答案】A【解析】句意:——Tony,快点,别忘了锁门。
——等一下,我去拿我的外套。
考查情景交际。
A. Wait a minute 等一下;B. No deal不成交;C. Nothing serious没什么大问题;D. Bad luck倒霉。
根据后半句I’m getting my coat.我去拿我的外套,可推知是让等一下再锁门,结合选项可知A选项符合题意,故答案选A。
3.【2019 • 湖北省武汉市】—Mum, I failed the exam again.—_____________.A. I’m sorry, tooB. Not at allC. Hard to sayD. Don’t worry【答案】D【解析】句意:——妈妈,我考试又没通过。
——别担心。
A.我也很抱歉;B.一点也不;C.很难说;D.别担心(表示安慰)。
根据句意可知,孩子没有通过考试,母亲要安慰,用"别担心",故选D。
4.【2019 • 湖北省武汉市】—May I help you, young lady?—_____________.A. Good for youB. Well doneC. Yes, pleaseD. Take it easy【答案】C【解析】句意:——我能帮你吗,小姐?——是的,谢谢。
考查情景交际。
A. Good for you干得好,不错,好样的;B. Well done做得好;C. Yes, please是的,谢谢;D. Take it easy放松点,别紧张。
May/Can I help you?:我可以帮你吗?主动为别人提供帮助时说,或走进商店,店员一般会走上来招呼时说。
肯定回答可以说Yes, please/Yes, I’d like... / I’m looking for..... /Yes, you are so kind!等;否定回答Thank you. I’m just looking./No, thank you.等。
结合句意可知填Yes, please;故选C。
5.【2019 • 湖北省武汉市】—Please mind your head, sir.—_____________.A. It doesn’t matterB. Thanks a lotC. Don’t mention itD. I’m afraid not【答案】B【解析】句意:句意:——请小心碰到你的头,先生。
——非常感谢。
考查情景交际。
A. It doesn’t matter 没关系,不要紧,没什么; B. Thanks a lot非常感谢;C. Don’t mention it别提了;D. I’m afraid not恐怕不会吧。
对于别人关心,好意,帮助等要说谢谢,结合句意可知填Thanks a lot;故选B。
6.【2019 • 甘肃省武威市】—Can I borrow your new comic books?—_____________. Here they are.A. What’s up?B. What a pity!C. Sure.D. Thank you.【答案】C【解析】句意:——我可以借你的新的漫画书吗?——当然,给你。
A.怎么了?B.真遗憾;C.当然;D.谢谢。
根据第一句话可知,表示请求,再根据Here they are可知,表示"可以借给你"。
用"当然",故选C。
7. 【2019 • 甘肃省武威市】—Hello, may I speak to Daisy?—Hi! _____________.A. This is Daisy speaking.B. She is Daisy.C. What is Daisy.D. That is Daisy.【答案】A【解析】句意:——你好,我可以和黛西说话吗?——我是黛西。
A.我是黛西(打电话用语);B.她是黛西;C.黛西是什么;D.那是黛西。
根据may I speak to Daisy可知,表示打电话用语,打电话用语中,this代表"我";that代表"你"。
而且this is...speaking译为"我是……",故选A。
8. 【2019 • 湖北省咸宁市】—The year 2019 marks the 70th anniversary(周年)of the founding of the People’sRepublic of China.—As we know, _____________. We have made great achievements in many fields.A. many hands make light workB. money isn’t everythingC. well begun is half doneD. something is better than nothing【答案】A【解析】句意:——2019年是中华人民共和国成立70周年。
——正如我们所知,众人拾柴火焰高嘛。
我们在许多领域都取得了巨大的成就。
A. many hands make light work 众人拾柴火焰高;B. money isn’t everything钱不是万能的;C. well begun is half done良好的开端是成功的一半;D. something is better than nothing聊胜于无。
根据We have made great achievements in many fields. 我们在许多领域都取得了巨大的成就。
可知,选择many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高,符合语境。
故选A。
9. 【2019 • 湖北省孝感市】—How do you like this plan?—_____________ It’s just what I’ve been expecting.A. Perfect.B. Terrible.C. Meaningless.D. Awful.【答案】A【解析】句意:——你觉得这个计划怎么样?——很完美。
它正是我所期待的。
考查形容词辨析。
A. 完美的;B. 可怕的;C. 毫无意义的;D. 糟糕的。
根据答语It’s just what I’ve been expecting.可知后面三项意思不合句意,故选A。
10. 【2019 • 湖北省孝感市】—I had a good time in the study trip last week.—_____________A. With pleasure.B. Thank you.C. OK!D. I’m glad to hear that.【答案】D【解析】句意:——上周我在游学中玩得很开心。
——听你这么说我很高兴。
考查口语交际。
A. With pleasure.乐意效劳,用于回应别人的请求;B. Thank you.谢谢你;C. OK!好吧,表示同意;D. I’m glad to hear that. 听到这个我很高兴。
根据对方的话I had a good time in the study trip last week.可知前面三项意思都不合语境,故选D。
11. 【2019 • 江苏省宿迁市】—Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland with me in July?—_____________A. Yes, I’d like to.B. It doesn’t matter.C. Have a good time!D. You’re welcome.【答案】A【解析】句意:——7月份你愿意和我一起去上海迪斯尼乐园吗?——是的,我想去。
考查口语交际。
A. 是的,我想去;表示同意。
B. 没关系;用于回应别人的歉意。
C. 祝你玩得愉快!表示祝福对方。
D. 不客气,用于回应别人的感谢。
根据Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland with me in July?可知后面三项意思不合语境,故选A。
12. 【2019 • 江苏省宿迁市】—Dad, it’s difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.—Why not ask your brother for help? _____________A. No pain, no gain.B. Every dog has its day.C. The early bird catches the worm.D. many hands make light work.【答案】D【解析】句意:——爸爸,一个人打扫整个院子对我来说很难。
——为什么不请你哥哥帮忙呢?人多好办事。
考查谚语辨析。
A. 没有耕耘,没有收获;B. 人人皆有得意日;C.早起的鸟儿有虫吃;D. 人多好干活。
根据上文建议Why not ask your brother for help?可知人多力量大,故选D。