年味十足的99个春节英文词汇
新春佳节
1. 传统中国节日：traditional Chinese festival
2. 农历：lunar calendar
3. 腊八节：Laba Festival
4. 小年：Little New Year
5. 除夕：Lunar New Year's Eve
6. 春节：the Spring Festival
7. 正月初一：Lunar New Year's Day
8. 元宵节：the Lantern Festival
9. 正月：the first month of the lunar year
10. 二月二：Dragon Heads-raising Day
传统习俗
11. 喝腊八粥：eatLaba porridge
12. 扫尘：sweep the dust
13. 扫房：spring cleaning
14. 祭灶：offer sacrifices to the God of Kitchen
15. 守岁：stay up
16. 拜年：pay a New Year's call
17. 祭祖：offer sacrifices to one's ancestors
18. 祭财神：worship the God of Wealth
19. 春联：Spring Festival couplets
20. 贴倒福：paste the Chinese character "Fu" upside down
21. 去晦气：get rid of the ill-fortune
22. 辞旧岁：bid farewell to the old year
23. 兆头：omen
24. 禁忌：taboo
25. 烧香：burn incense
阖家团圆
26. 吃团圆饭：have a family reunion dinner
27. 年夜饭：New Year's Eve dinner
28. 全家团圆：family reunion
29. 办年货：do Spring Festival shopping
30. 敬酒：propose a toast
31. 穿新衣：wear new clothes
32. 红包：red envelops
33. 压岁钱：gift money；money given to children as a Lunar New Year gift 美食小吃
34. 年糕：rice cake；New Year cake
35. 饺子：dumplings；Chinese meat ravioli
36. 汤圆：dumplings made of sweet rice
37. 八宝饭：eight-treasure rice pudding (steamed glutinous rice with bean paste, lotus seeds, preserved fruit, etc.)
38. 什锦糖：assorted candies
39. 糖莲子：candied lotus seed
40. 花生糖：peanut candy
41. 蜜冬瓜：candied winter melon
42. 瓜子：red melon seeds
43. 金桔：cumquat
44. 红枣：red dates
45. 春卷：spring roll
46. 冰糖葫芦：candied haws on a stick
47. 驴肉火烧：donkey burger
48. 腊肠：Chinese sausage
49. 米酒：rice wine
50. 腊肉：preserved meat
51. 糖板栗：sugar chestnut
52. 四喜丸子：four-joy meatballs
民间艺术
53. 泥人：clay figure
54. 皮影戏：shadow puppetry
55. 木偶戏：puppet show
56. 刺绣：embroidery
57. 剪纸：paper-cut
58. 中国结：Chinese knot
59. 年画：New Year painting
60. 吹糖人：sugar-figure blowing
61. 舞龙：dragon dance
62. 舞狮：lion dance
63. 秧歌：Yongko dance；rural folk dance
64. 灯笼：lantern
曲艺表演
65. 戏曲：traditional opera
66. 折子戏：opera highlights
67. 相声：comic dialogue；cross talk
68. 小品：skits；sketch
69. 口技：vocal imitations；ventriloquism
70. 杂技：acrobatic performance
71. 马戏：circus performance
72. 京韵大鼓：drum song of Peking
73. 踩高跷：walk on stilts
74. 杂耍：variety show；vaudeville
娱乐活动
75. 打麻将：play mahjong
76. 庙会：temple fair
77. 春节联欢晚会：Spring Festival gala
78. 灯会：exhibit of lanterns
79. 送贺卡：send New Year's greeting cards
80. 理发：have a haircut
81. 放烟花：set off fireworks
82. 放鞭炮：set off firecrackers
83. 灯谜：riddles written on lanterns
各路神仙
84. 门神：the God of Door
85. 灶神：the God of Kitchen
86. 财神：the God of Wealth
87. 土地爷：the God of Land
88. 火神：the God of Fire
89. 喜神：the God of Happiness
90. 福禄寿三星：the three gods of fortune, prosperity and longevity
91. 八仙：the Eight Immortals
其他
92. 生肖、属相：Chinese zodiac
93. 猴年：the Year of the Monkey
94. 微信红包：WeChat red envelope
95. 年：Nian；Year monster
96. 立春： Start of Spring
97. 24节气：24 Solar Terms
98. 本命年：the animal year in which one was born
99. 春运：Spring Festival travel rush
(完整版)中国各种节日用英语怎么说
中国各种节日用英语怎么说 中国传统节日的英文翻译 春节the Spring Festival （ New Year's Day of the Chinese lunar calendar）农历正月初一 元宵节（灯节）the Lantern Festival 农历正月十五 清明节the Qing Ming Festival/Tomb-sweeping Day四月五日 端午节the Dragon-Boat Festiva农历五月初五 中秋节the Mid Autumn Festival（the Moon Festival）农历八月十 五 重阳节the Double Ninth Festival农历九月初九 其它节日的英文翻译 元旦New Year's Day Jan.1 国际劳动妇女节International Working Women' s Day（Women's Day）Mar.8 国际劳动节nternatlonal Labor Day（May.Day）May.1 中国青年节Chinese Youth Day May.4 国际儿童节International Children's Day（Children's Day） June .1 中国*诞生纪念日（党的生日）Anniversary of the Foundlng of the ChineseCommunist Party（ the Party' s Birthday）July .1 建军节Army Day August .1 教师节Teachers ' Day Sept.1
国庆节National Dey Oct.1
春节中英文简介
春节是中国传统的新年，它从中国农历正月的第一天开始到第十五天结束，一共十五天。春节也预示着春天的来临。在新年的前一段时间，人们开始准备食物、买新衣服和打扫房间。很多家庭会在门上贴上春联。按照习俗，所有的准备是希望新的一年会带来幸福和好运。在中国，红色是好运的象征。 Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year. It starts on the 1st and ends on the 15th of lunar January. Spring Festival celebrates the coming of spring. Several days before the New Year, every family prepares rich food, buys new clothes, and cleans the house. Many families buy or write Spring Festival couplets and put them on the door. People believe that everything must be new and clean for the Spring Festival celebration so that the New Year will bring happiness and good luck. In China, red represents luck.
在除夕夜，人们通常要到十二点以后才睡觉，这叫“守岁”，“岁”也是“年”的意思，通常人们用岁表示年龄，即一年是一岁。守岁是送走旧的一年迎来新的一年，所以在晚上12点时，很多家庭都会放鞭炮以示新的一年的到来。新年的第一天，也就是初一，人们基本上都呆在家里。从年初二开始，人们起的很早，互相拜年并致以新年的祝福等。 On New Year’s eve, people set off fireworks from around midnight to see out the end of the previous year and welcome in the New Year, called “shǒusuì” .“suì”means year. On the first day of the New Year people usually stay at home. On the 2nd day people get up early and exchange New Year’s greetings with relatives, friends, neighbors, etc.
中国春节的英文简介
Spring Festival is on the traditional Chinese festivals.People used to call it "the Lunar New Year".It always starts between january the first and february the twentie its the most important festival in China Spring Festival The most important festival in China is the Spring Festival. It is said that the Spring Festival evolved from an activity known as the Winter Sacrifice. It was a custom practiced by the people of primitive society. The Spring Festival marks the beginning of the Chinese Lunar New Year,so the first meal is rather important. People usually eat Jiaozi or dumplings shaped like a crescent moon on that special day. As for recreational activities during the Sping Festival, the Dragon Dance and Lion Dance are traditionally performed . One legend goes that the beast Nian had a very big mouth that would swallow a great many people with one bite. People were very scared. 传说有一个叫“年”的怪兽，有一个大嘴，能一口吞下很多人。人们都很怕它。The custom of putting up red paper and firing fire-crackers is to scare away Nian. 贴红纸和方鞭炮的习俗就是为了吓跑年。 However, people today have long forgotten why they are doing all this, except that they feel the color and the sound add to the excitement of the celebration. 但是，现在人们大多忘记了为什么这么做的原因，只是觉得色彩和响声增加了过节的气氛罢了！ Traditions of Chinese New Year Before New Year's Eve The celebration actually starts on New Year's Eve with the family reunion dinner. By New Year's Eve, you should have done the following: Clean the entire home to get rid of all the things that are associated with the old year. Put away all brooms and brushes. Pay all your debts. Resolve differences with family members, friends, neighbors and business associates. Buy the following: Red money envelopes, Oranges and/or tangerines, Fill a "Cheun hup(a circular red tray separated in eight compartments) with melon seedslotuschocolate coinsnuts etc. Flowers (especially plum blossoms, peach blossoms, water lilies), A new set of clothes and shoes for children, preferably something red or orange. Get new dollar bills from the bank. Insert the new dollar bills into the red envelopes. Now the red envelope is called a lai see or lucky money envelope. On New Year's Eve
关于春节的来历和传说介绍
关于春节的来历和传说介绍 下文为大家介绍了春节的来历和传说,希望可以帮到您哦! 关于春节的来历和传说介绍 春节介绍 中文名:春节 英文名:Spring Festival、Chinese New Year 别称:年、岁首、新春、新年、过年 节日时间:农历正月初一 节日类型:传统节日 流行地区:中国,东亚、东南亚等其他华人华侨聚集地 节日起源:舜即天子位,带领部下人员祭拜天地 节日活动:扫尘、守岁、拜年、贴春联、爆竹、发压岁钱等 节日饮食:腊八粥、年糕、饺子、春卷、元宵(汤圆) 节日意义:农历新年的开始 设定时间:中国虞舜时期 持续时间:4000余年 定型时期:西汉 春节的来历和传说 有一年,世上大乱。玉帝得知后,降下御旨:要派一位大神去管理人间的衣食住行。可是,没有神仙肯接旨。 这时候,南天门外传来一声吆喝:“这差事我干啦!”抬头看时,是光头顶、胖乎乎、笑哈哈的弥勒佛。却说这弥勒佛来到人间,第一件事就是让人们过一个痛快年,吃好的,穿好的,不干活。他还要大家把各路神仙都请到,香箔纸锞,准备齐全。到了初一,家家都要起五更,放鞭炮。 这样又过了几天,到了初五,天刚蒙蒙亮,忽然传来一阵吵闹声。吵闹者是姜太公的老婆(专管茅房、粪土的脏神),正在跟弥勒佛吵架呢。原来,人们请神仙时把她给忘了。弥勒佛只好说:“这样吧!今儿是初五,让人们再为你放几个炮,包一次饺子,破费一次吧!”——这就是“破五”的来历。 不想这几声炮响传到天宫,玉帝以为人间又出了什么事,便派财神去察看。财神来到人间一看,到处都是香箔纸锞,高兴得就忘了回去。 玉帝等啊等,财神还是没有回来,便亲自到人间察看。他一看,人们啥活都不干,非常生气,召来弥勒佛喝道:“你怎么尽让人们吃好的,穿好的,不干活?” 弥勒佛笑嘻嘻地说:“你要我管人们的衣食住行,可并没有叫我让人们干活呀!”玉帝一想,也对,既然已经这么办了,那一年只能有此一次,开春以后就要下地干活。 从那以后便留下了旧例,一年有一次春节。 中国历代的春节的日期并不一致: 夏朝用孟春的元月为正月。 商朝用腊月(十二月)为正月。 秦始皇统一六国后规定以十月为正月,汉朝初期沿用秦历。 汉武帝太初元年,即公元前104年,天文学家落下闳、邓平等人制订了《太初历》,将原来以十月为岁首改为以孟春正月为岁首,后人在此基本上逐渐完善为我们当今使用的阴历(即农历),落下闳也被称为“春节老人”。此后中国一直沿用夏历(阴历,又称农历)纪年,直到清朝未年,长达2080年。 以上的春节的来历和传说,相信可以帮到您哦!
关于春节的英文介绍
关于春节的英文介绍 Spring Festival ○1The Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people and is when all family members get together, just like Christmas in the West. All people living away from home go back, becoming the busiest time for transportation systems of about half a month from the Spring Festival. Airports, railway stations and long-distance bus stations are crowded with home returnees. (春节是中国人民最重要的节日，所有家庭成员聚在一起，在西方圣诞节一样。所有远离家乡的人都要回家，成为了为期半个月左右的运输系统最繁忙的时间——春运。机场，火车站和长途巴士站都挤满了回家的人。) ○2The Spring Festival falls on the 1st day of the 1st lunar month, often one month later than the Gregorian calendar. It originated in the Shang Dynasty (c. 1600 BC-c. 1100 BC) from the people's sacrifice to gods and ancestors at the end of an old year and the beginning of a new one. （春节落在正月的第一天，往往比公历晚一个月。它起源于商朝（西元1600 BC-C。公元前1100年）从人民祭祀神灵和祖先，在旧的一年结束和一个新的开始。） ○3Strictly speaking, the Spring Festival starts every year in the early days of the 12th lunar month and will last till the mid-1st lunar month of the next year. Of them, the most important days are Spring Festival Eve and the first three days. The Chinese government now stipulates people have seven days off for the Chinese Lunar New Year. （严格地说，春节是指从腊月初开始一直到第二年中旬的一个月。其中，最重要的日子是除夕和一年的前三天。现在中国政府规定，人民在中国农历新年有七天的休假。） ○4Many customs accompany the Spring Festival. Some are still followed today, but others have weakened. （春节的时候有不少传统习俗。有的人至今还在保持，不过有的人已经慢慢淡化了这种习俗。） ○5On the 8th day of the 12th lunar month, many families make laba porridge, a delicious kind of porridge made with glutinous rice, millet, seeds of Job's tears, jujube berries, lotus seeds, beans, longan and gingko. （腊月的第8天，许多家庭做腊八粥，糯米，小米，薏苡种子，红枣浆果，莲子，豆类，龙眼，银杏制成美味的粥样。） ○6The 23rd day of the 12th lunar month is called Preliminary Eve（小年）. At this time, people offer sacrifice to the kitchen god. Now however, most families make delicious food to enjoy themselves. （腊月23日，被称为小年。在这个时候，人们祭祀灶神。但是现在，大多数家庭做出美味的食物来过节。） ○7After the Preliminary Eve, people begin preparing for the coming New Year. This is called "Seeing the New Year in". （过了小年之后，人们开始为新年做准备。这被称为“看得见的新年”。） ○8Store owners are busy then as everybody goes out to purchase necessities for the New Year. Materials not only include edible oil, rice, flour, chicken, duck, fish and meat, but also fruit, candies and kinds of nuts. What's more, various decorations, new clothes and shoes for the children as well as gifts for the elderly, friends and relatives, are all on the list of purchasing. （商店老板都那么忙，因为每个人都出去购买生活必需品新年。材料不仅包括食用油，大米，面粉，鸡，鸭，鱼，肉，而且水果，糖果和各种坚果。更重要的是，各种装饰，新衣服和鞋的儿童以及老人的礼物，朋友和亲戚，所有的采购清单。） ○9Before the New Year comes, the people completely clean the indoors and outdoors of their homes as well as their clothes, bedclothes and all their utensils. （在新的一年到来之际，人们彻
中国传统节日和民俗简介(附英文).pdf
中国传统节日Traditional Chinese holiday 中国的传统节庆膳食是节日必不可少的伴侣。例如，我国的端午节(the Dragon Boat Festival)是纪念古代诗人屈原的日子。那一天，人们通常要赛龙舟、 吃粽子(zongzi)。中秋节是观赏满月的日子。圆圆的月亮象征着圆满，象征着家 庭团聚。因此，中秋节(TheMid-autumnFestival)的特制食品是一种圆形的月饼。 ，除了常见的家禽和春节是中国的农历新年(the Chinese lunar New Year’s holiday) 肉类之外，人们还要按各自的地方习俗烹制传统食物，如饺子和年糕。 端午节The Duanwu Festival 端午节，又叫龙舟节，是为了纪念爱国诗人屈原。屈原是一位忠诚和受人 敬仰的大臣,他给国家带来了和平和繁荣。但最后因为受到诽谤（vilify）而最终 投河自尽。人们撑船到他自尽的地方，抛下粽子，希望鱼儿吃粽子，不要吃屈 原的身躯。几千年来，端午节的特色在于吃粽子（glutinous dumplings）和赛龙舟，尤其是在一些河湖密布的南方省份。 春节The Spring Festival 在我国，一年有很多节日，在这些节日中，我最喜欢春节。这不仅因为它 是一年中最大的节日，更因为它是新一年的开始，给人们带来新的希望，也因 为它是亲朋好友团聚的时刻。不管身在何方，人们总会在春节前回到家里准备 过节。通常，我们会在除夕夜吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，之后家人团座一起，分享一 年以来的生活以及新年计划。有的人则会玩游戏或者出去玩。 大年初一，人们通常会早起，会与见到的人说吉祥话。孩子们会得到压岁 钱。在接下来的几天里，人们会带上新年祝福互相串门拜年。总之，春节是一 个欢聚一堂、供人享乐的日子。 元旦New Year's Day -day holiday, so I can go out have fun Today is the New Year’s Day. I have a three or stay at hometo have a good rest. Today, my parents take me out. We go to the mall. Many things are cheap somy mother buys many. I have a new cloth and a pair
春节的来历英文版完整版
春节的来历英文版 HUA system office room 【HUA16H-TTMS2A-HUAS8Q8-HUAH1688】
春节的来历（英文版） the origin of chinese new year 中国春节的来历 the chinese new year is now popularly known as the spring festival because it starts from the begining of spring (the first of the twenty-four terms in coodination with the changes of nature). its origin is too old to be traced. several explanations are hanging around. all agree, however, that the word nian, which in modern chinese solely means "year", was originally the name of a monster beast that started to prey on people the night before the beginning of a new year. one legend goes that the beast nian had a very big mouth that would swallow a great many people with one bite. people were very scared. one day, an old man came to their rescue, offering to subdue nian. to nian he said, "i hear say that you are very capable, but can you swallow the other beasts of prey on earth instead of people who are by no means of your worthy opponents" so, it did swallow many of the beasts of prey on earth that also harrassed people and their domestic animals from time to time. after that, the old man disappeared riding the beast nian. he turned out to be an immortal god. now that nian is gone and other beasts of prey are also scared into forests, people begin to enjoy their peaceful life. before the old man left, he had told people to put up red paper decorations on their windows
中国的节日英文翻译
元旦(1月1日)New Y ear'sDay 春节(农历一月一日)the Spring Festival 元宵节(农历一月十五日)the Lantern Festival 国际劳动妇女节(3月8日)International Working Women'sDay 植树节(3月12日)Arbor Day 邮政节(3月20日)Postal Day 世界气象节(3月23日)World Meteorology Day 清明节(4月5日)ChingMingFestival;Tomb-sweepingFestival 国际劳动节(5月1日)Internationa lLabour Day 中国青年节(5月4日)Chinese Y outh Day 护士节(5月12日)Nurses' Festival 端午节(农历五月初五)the DragonBoat Festival 国际儿童节(6月1日)International C hildren's Day 中国共产党成立纪念日(7月1日)the Party's Birthday 建军节(8月1日)the Army's Day 中秋节(农历八月十五)Mid-autumn (Moon) Festival 教师节(9月10日)Teachers' Day 重阳节(农历九月九日)Double-ninth Day 国庆节(10月1日)National Day 除夕(农历十二月三十日)NewY ear's Eve 农历节日 农历正月初一春节(the Spring Festival) 农历正月十五元宵节(Lantern Festival) 农历五月初五端午节(the Dragon-Boat Festival) 农历七月初七乞巧节(中国情人节）(Double-Seventh Day) 农历八月十五中秋节(the Mid-Autumn Festival) 农历九月初九重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival) 农历腊月初八腊八节(the laba Rice Porridge Festival) 农历腊月二十四传统扫房日 阳历节日 1月1日元旦（New Y ear's Day) 2月2日世界湿地日(World Wetlands Day) 2月14日情人节(V alentine's Day) 3月3日全国爱耳日 3月5日青年志愿者服务日 3月8日国际妇女节(International Women' Day) 3月9日保护母亲河日 3月12日中国植树节(China Arbor Day) 3月14日白**人节(White Day) 3月14日国际警察日(International Policemen' Day) 3月15日世界消费者权益日(World Consumer Right Day） 3月21日世界森林日（World Forest Day) 3月21日世界睡眠日(World Sleep Day) 3月22日世界水日(World Water Day) 3月23日世界气象日(World Meteorological Day) 3月24日世界防治结核病日(World Tuberculosis Day) 4月1日愚人节(April Fools' Day) 4月5日清明节（Tomb-sweeping Day) 4月7日世界卫生日(World Health Day） 4月22日世界地球日(World Earth Day) 4月26日世界知识产权日(World Intellectual Property Day) 5月1日国际劳动节(International Labour Day) 5月3日世界哮喘日(World Asthma Day) 5月4日中国青年节（Chinese Y outh Day) 5月8日世界红十字日(World Red-Cross Day) 5月12日国际护士节(International Nurse Day) 5月15日国际家庭日(International Family Day) 5月17日世界电信日(World Telecommunications Day) 5月20日全国学生营养日 5月23日国际牛奶日(International Milk Day) 5月31日世界无烟日(World No-Smoking Day) 6月1日国际儿童节(International Children's Day) 6月5日世界环境日(International Environment Day) 6月6日全国爱眼日6月17日世界防治荒漠化和*旱日(World Day to combat desertif ication) 6月23日国际奥林匹克日(International Olympic Day) 6月25日全国土地日 6月26日国际禁毒日(International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Traff icking) 7月1日中国共产党诞生日(Anniversary of the Founding of the Chinese Communist Party) 7月1日国际建筑日（International Architecture Day) 7月7日中国人民抗日战争纪念日 7月11日世界人口日(World Population Day) 8月1日中国人民解放军建军节(Army Day) 8月12日国际青年节(International Y outh Day) 9月8日国际扫盲日(International Anti-illiteracy Day) 9月10日中国教师节(Teacher's Day) 9月16日中国脑健康日 9月16日国际臭氧层保护日(International Day f or the Preservation of the Ozone Layer) 9月20日全国爱牙日 9月21日世界停火日(World Cease-f ire Day) 9月27日世界旅游日(World Tourism Day) 10月1日中华人民共和国国庆节(National Day) 10月1日国际音乐日(International Music Day) 10月1日国际老年人日(International Day of Older Persons) 10月4日世界动物日(World Animal Day) 10月5日世界教师日(World Teachers' Day)（联合国教科文组织确立） 10月8日全国高血压日 10月9日世界邮政日(World Post Day) 10月10日世界精神卫生日(World Mental Health Day) 10月14日世界标准日(World Standards Day) 10月15日国际盲人节(International Day of the Blind) 10月15日世界农村妇女日(World Rural Women's Day) 10月16日世界粮食日(World Food Day) 10月17日国际消除贫困日(International Day f or the Eradi cation of Poverty) 10月24日联合国日(United Nations Day) 10月24日世界发展新闻日(World Development Inf ormation Day) 10月28日中国男性健康日 10月29日国际生物多样性日(International Biodiversity Day) 10月31日万圣节(Halloween) 11月8日中国记者节 11月9日消防宣传日 11月14日世界糖尿病日(World Diabetes Day) 11月17日国际大学生节 11月25日国际消除对妇女的暴力日(International Day For the elimination of V iolence against Women) 12月1日世界爱滋病日(World AIDS Day) 12月3日世界残疾人日(World Disabled Day） 12月4日全国法制宣传日 12月9日世界足球日（World Football Day) 12月25日圣诞节(Christmas Day) 12月29日国际生物多样性日(International Biological Diversity Day) 1月最后一个星期日国际麻风节 3月最后一个完整周的星期一中小学生安全教育日 春分月圆后的第一个星期日复活节(Easter Monday)(有可能是3月22-4月25日间的任一天) 5月第二个星期日母亲节(Mother's Day) 5月第三个星期日全国助残日 6月第三个星期日父亲节(Father's Day) 9月第三个星期二国际和平日(International Peace Day) 9月第三个星期六全国国防教育日 9月第四个星期日国际聋人节(International Day of the Deaf) 10月的第一个星期一世界住房日(World Habitat Day) 10月的第二个星斯一加拿大感恩节(Thanksgiving Day) 10月第二个星期三国际减轻自然灾害日(Int ernational Day f or Natural Disaster Reduction) 10月第二个星期四世界爱眼日(World Sight Day) 11月最后一个星期四美国感恩节(Thanksgiving Day)
春节的来历英语作文
春节的来历英语作文 春节的来历英语作文 篇一：春节的来历英语作文 The Lunar New Year is a great occasion to the Chinese people. It lasts about the first four days of the year，during which people do not work except for the workers on duty. Students do not go to school，and shops are closed. Several days before the new year，people begin to prepare. Farmers kill pigs，sheep，cocks and hens. City dwellers buy meat fish and vegetables. Houses are cleaned; coupletsare posted on the doors. Colourful lanterns are hung at the gate. On the eve of the new year，each family has its members gatherd together and eats a family reunion dinner. After the meal they watch TV until the clock strickes twelve. Then every family sets off long strings of small firecrackers and other fire works to welcome the new year. On the first day of the new year，almost everyone is dressed in his or her best.
Spring Festival春节的英文介绍
Spring Festival is the most important festival in China . 春节是中国最重要的节日 It’s to celebrate the lunar calendar ‘s new year . 它是为了庆祝农历新年 In the evening before the Spring Festival ,families get together and have a big meal . 在春节前夜,家人聚在一起享用丰盛的一餐 In many places people like to set off firecrackers . 在许多地方人们还放鞭炮 Dumplings are the most traditional food . 饺子是最传统的食物 Children like the festival very much ,because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes . 孩子们非常喜欢春节,因为他们可以吃好吃的东西和穿新衣服 They can also get some money from their parents. 他们也可以领到压岁钱 This money is given to children for good luck . 给孩子的这些钱是为了(来年的)好运气 People put New Year scrolls on the wall for good fortune . 人们也用贴年画的方式来乞求好运 The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days long . 春节持续近15天
中国传统节日的英语表达
中国传统节日的英语表达 春节The Spring Festival 农历lunar calendar 正月lunar January; the first month by lunar calendar 除夕New Year's Eve; eve of lunar New Year 初一the beginning of New Year 元宵节The Lantern Festival Customs: 过年Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival 对联poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry 春联Spring Festival couplets 剪纸paper-cuts 年画New Year paintings 买年货special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping 敬酒propose a toast 灯笼lantern: a portable light 烟花fireworks 爆竹firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.) 红包red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.) 舞狮lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.) 舞龙dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests) 戏曲traditional opera 杂耍variety show; vaudeville 灯谜riddles written on lanterns 灯会exhibit of lanterns 守岁staying-up 拜年pay New Year's call; give New Year's greetings; New Year's visit 禁忌taboo 去晦气get rid of the ill- fortune 祭祖宗offer sacrifices to one's ancestors 压岁钱gift money; money given to children as a lunar New Year gift Culture Note: In the old days, New Year's money was given in the form of one hundred copper coins strung together on a red string and symbolized the hope that one would live to be a hundred years old. Today, money is placed inside red envelopes in
春节的来历和习俗_春节
春节的来历和习俗_春节 一、春节的来历：春节，是农历的岁首，春节的另一名称叫过年，是中国最盛大、最喧闹、最重要的一个古老传统节日，也是中国人所独有的节日。是中华文明最集中的表现。自西汉以来，春节的习俗一直连续到今天。春节一般指除夕和正月初一。但在民间，传统意义上的春节是指从腊月初八的腊祭或腊月二十三或二十四的祭灶，一直到正月十五，其中以除夕和正月初一为高潮。庆贺那个节日，在千百年的历史进展中，形成了一些较为固定的风俗习惯，有许多还相传至今。在春节这一传统节日期间，我国的汉族和大多数少数民族都有要进行凉爽各种庆祝活动，这些活动大多以祭祀神佛、祭奠祖先、除旧布新、迎禧接福、祈求丰年为要紧内容。活动形式丰富多彩，带有浓郁的民族特色。2006年5月20日，“春节”民俗经国务院批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。 春节的来历有一种传奇，中国古时候有一种叫“年”的怪兽，头长触角，凶狠异常。“年”长年深居海底，每到除夕才爬上岸，吞食牲畜损害人命。因此，每到除夕这天，村村寨寨的人们扶老携幼逃往深山，以躲避“年”兽的损害。有一年除夕，从村外来了个乞讨的老人。乡亲们一片匆忙恐慌景象，只有村东头一位夫人婆给了老人些食物，并劝他快上山躲避“年”兽，那老人捋髯笑道：“婆婆若让我在家呆一夜，我把‘年’兽撵走。”夫人婆仍然劝讲，乞讨老人笑而不语。半夜时分，“年”兽闯进村。它发觉村里气氛与往年不同：村东头夫人婆家，门贴大红纸，屋内烛火通明。“年”兽浑身一抖，怪叫了一声。将近门口时，院内突然传来“砰砰啪啪”的炸响声，“年”浑身战栗，再不敢往前凑了。原来，“年”最怕红色、火光和炸响。这时，婆婆的家门大开，只见院内一位身披红袍的老人在哈哈大笑。“年”大惊失色，狼狈逃蹿了。翌日是正月初一，避难回来的人们见村里安稳无恙十分惊奇。这时，夫人婆才恍然大悟，赶忙向乡亲们述讲了乞讨老人的许诺。这件事非常快在周围村里传开了，人们都明白了驱逐“年”兽的方法。从此每年除夕，家家贴红对联、燃放爆竹；户户烛火通明、守更待岁。初一一大早，还要走亲串友道喜咨询好。这风俗越传越广，成了中国民间最盛大的传统节日。二、春节的习俗1、腊月二十三祭灶我国春节，一般是从祭灶揭开序幕的。祭灶，是一项在我国民间阻碍非常大、流传极广的习俗。旧时，差不多家家灶间都设有“灶王爷”神位。 2、腊月二十四扫尘“腊月二十四，掸尘扫房子” ，据《吕氏春秋》记载，我国在尧舜时代就有春节扫尘的风俗。按民间的讲法：因“尘”与“陈”谐音，新春扫尘有“除陈布新”的涵义，其用意是要把一切穷运、晦气统统扫出门。这一习俗寄予着人们破旧立新的愿望和辞旧迎新的祈求。每逢春节来临，家家户户都要打扫环境，清洗各种器具，拆洗被褥窗帘，洒扫六闾庭院，掸拂尘垢蛛网，疏浚明渠暗沟。到处洋溢着欢欢喜喜搞卫生、干干净净迎新春的欢乐气氛。 3、腊月二十五接玉皇旧俗认为灶神上天后，天帝玉皇于农历十二月二十五日亲自下界,查察人间善恶，并定来年祸福，因此家家祭之以祈福，称为“接玉皇”。这一天起居、言语都要慎重，争取好表现，以博取玉皇欢心，落福来年。 4、腊月二十七、二十八洗浴传统民俗中在这两天要集中地洗澡、洗衣，除去一年的晦气，预备迎接来年的新春，京城有"二十七洗疚疾，二十八洗邋遢"的谚语。腊月二十六洗浴为“洗福禄”。 5、腊月三十除夕贴门神、贴春联、守岁、爆竹、吃年夜饭、给压岁钞票、祭祖除夕的意思是“月穷岁尽”，人们都要除旧部新，有旧岁至此而除，来年另换新岁的意思，是农历全年最后的一个晚上。故此期间的活动都围绕着除旧部新，消灾祈福为中心。