新目标英语八年级上册unit3 知识点+测试卷

Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?【语言目标】· What are you doing for vacation? I’m spending time with my friends.· When are you going? I’m going next week.·How long are you staying? We’re staying for two weeks.【应掌握的词组】1. babysit one’s sister 照顾妹妹2. visit one’s grandmother 看望奶奶3. spend time with friends 和朋友们一起度过时光4. visit cousins 看望表弟等5. go to sports camp 去运动野营6. o to the beach 去海滩7. go camping 去野营8. Go shopping 去买东西9. go swimming 去游泳10. go boating去划船11. go skating 去溜冰12. go walking去散步13. go climbing 去登山14. go dancing去跳舞15. go hiking 去徒步远足16. go sightseeing 去观光17. go house-hunting 去找房子18. o on a hike 徒步旅行，go bike riding 骑自行车旅行，go fishing 去钓鱼19. do some shopping 买东西20. do some washing 洗衣服21. do some cooking 作饭22. do some reading 读书23. do some speaking训练口语24. do some sewing 做缝纫活25. that sounds nice 那好极了26. at home 在家27. how about=what about ……怎么样？28. how long 多长时间29. how far 多远30. how often 多长时间一次31. how much, how many 多少32. have a good time=have fun= have a wonderful time= enjoy oneself 玩得高兴，过得愉快33. show sb. Sth.=show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看give me the book=give the book to me 给我书，pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我，sell me the house=sell the house to me 把房子卖给我buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书，make me a cake = make a cake for me给我做蛋糕34. get back=come back回来35. rent videos租借影碟36. take walks=go for a walk散步37. think about 考虑38. decide on= decide upon决定一个计划39. something different 不同的事情40．a great vacation 一个愉快的假期41. I can’t wait 我等不及了42. the famous movie star 著名的影星43. an exciting vacation 激动人心的假期44. Ask her about her plans 向她询问她的计划ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事45. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事【应该掌握的句子】1．What are you doing for vacation? I’m babysitting my sister. 2．Who are you going with? I’m going with my parents.3．When is he going camping? He is going on the 12th of February, 2005. 4．I’m going to Tibet for a week.5．What are you doing there? I’m going hiking in the mountains.6．Show me your photos when we get back to school. (show 的用法) 7．Where are you going for vacation? I’m going to Hawaii for vacation. 8．What is it like there?11. He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada.12. He is leaving the first week in June and staying until September.13. Please don’t forget to close the door when you leave.14．She couldn’t wait to get home to see he parents.笔试部分单词填空：1.---What are you doing for v_________? --- I’m going to Tibet for a week.2.I hear that Thailand is very beautiful,and it is a good place to go s_______.3.Jim is l________ for Beijing. Let’s say goodbye to him.4.What are you doing there? I’m going h_____ in the mountains.5.The air in c________ is better than that in cities.6.Jacky Chan is a f________ movie star.We all like him.7.France is a country in E_______.We are going there.8.She didn’t go there with us. She __________（临时照顾）her brother at home.9.They are planning to go __________（观光）in Thailand next month.10.There are many __________（游客）in the Palace Museum on weekends.单选题( )1.What______she______ for vacation?A. does, doesB. is, doingC. is, doD. are, doing ( )2. Did you finish _____ your homework?A. doB. to doC. doingD. did( )3. England is _____ Europe country. And English is _____ useful language.A. an; anB. a; aC. an; aD. a; an( )4. —— When is she going?——She’s going ______ the 20th.A. inB. onC. atD. of( )5. “What are you doing for vacation?” “We are going _____.”A. campB. to campC. campingD. camps( )6. -----“_____ are you staying here?” -----“For two days.”A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. When ( )7.Today is my son’s birthday. I’m m aking _______ for him.A. nothing niceB. something niceC. nice somethingD. nice anything( )8. I think about _____ to Beijing for vacation.A. goB. to goC. goingD. went( )9. They are leaving _____ Hong Kong next week.A. forB. toC. awayD. From( )10.—What do you plan _____ this weekend? —I have no idea.A. doB. doingC. to doD. to doing( ) 11.Don’t forget the pen him.A. to return, toB. to return, forC. returning, toD. returning, for ( ) 12. They decided in the mountains .A. hikingB. on hikeC. to hikeD. not hiking( ) 13. She looks because she has a vacation.A. relaxed, relaxedB. relaxing, relaxingC. relaxed, relaxingD. relaxing, relaxed( ) 14. He’s going to France in August, and staying ______ September.A. atB. inC. untilD. for( )15. —— How about going hiking?—— ______.A. That’s very interestingB.I don’t agree with youC. That’s a good ideaD. Have a good time( )16.They don’t know the way, They _____ at a map.A needs lookB need to lookC need lookingD needs to look ( )17.Oh,I forget ______ se nd the letter ______ him.So I can’t find it anywhere. A,to send,to B,to send, for C,sending, to D,sending, for ( )18. He asked us _____ in the river. It’s too dangerous.A. to swimB. not to swimC. to not swimD. don’t to swim( )19. You have a new watch. Would you please show _____.A. it meB. me itC. it to meD. me to it( )20.Mike _______ London ________ Paris the day after tomorrow.A,leaves, to B,leaves, for B,is leaving, to D, is leaving, for完形填空The summer vacation is the best time of the year for most American children. The __1__ is usually good, so they can have a good time outdoors. If one lives in the countryside, he or she may have fun __2__ in the woods （树林）or fields（田野）. If one lives in a big __3__, he or she may like to go to a park to play.Tom, __4__ American boy, enjoys traveling very much. He __5__ travels in his country. But he wants to something different this __6__. He is interested in （对...感兴趣）Chinese history. __7__ he is goi ng to Beijing and Xi’an by plane. He is leaving on the 15th of July and getting __8__ to New York on the last day of the month. He plans to have a fantastic（棒极的）vacation. __9__ these days, he is visiting places of interest （名胜古迹）and going shopping. At __10__, he is taking walks to enjoy night views(风景). He is sure he will have a wonderful vacation.( )1. A. weather B. people C. food D. beaches ( )2. A. to play B. playing C. play D. played ( )3. A. house B. school C. city D. street ( )4. A. the B. / C. a D. an( )5. A. always B. never C. hardly D. hardly ever ( )6. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter ( )7. A. Because B. But C. So D. If( )8. A. out B. into C. up D. back ( )9. A. During B. At C. On D. With ( )10. A. morning B. night C. noon D. afternoon阅读理解Bill and his friends are going hiking this weekend. He’s afraid（担心）he’s going to be hungry, so he buys a lot of food and his bag is big and heavy. They start at nine in the morning and they get to the city five hours later. They’re all tired and his friends get on a bus（上公交车）, but Bill can’t. His bag sticks（卡住）in the door and he has to get off. The bus leav es and he doesn’t know where he’s going to meet them. He walks in the street and when it’s eight in the evening, he goes into a restaurant. He asks for some drinks and soon begins to sleep.When he wakes up at the midnight, he can’t find any people in the restaurant. The door is closed and he can’t go out. He finds a telephone number on a piece of paper and begins to call Mr. Jackson, the boss of the restaurant.“Hello,” says the boy, “When do you open your restaurant, Mr. Jackson?”The telephone wakes the man up and he isn’t happy. So he says, “Don’t ask me about that. I won’t let you in.”“Oh，no! I want to go out.”( ) 46. Bill’s bag is big because _______.A. there’s a lot of clothes in it.B. he puts much food in itC. he likes big bagsD. he takes many books( ) 47. ______, so he’s still at the bus stop.A. Bill can’t carry his bag onto the busB. Bill doesn’t see his friendsC. Bill doesn’t know which bus to get onD. Bill wants to take another bus( ) 48. Bill goes to sleep soon because ______.A. he’s very hungryB. he is very tiredC. he eats too much in the restaurantD. he doesn’t know where to go ( ) 49. Mr. Jackson thinks ______.A. Bill wants to sleep in his restaurantB. Bill wants to go into the restaurantC. Bill leaves his bag in the restaurantD. Bill wants to go out of the restaurant( ) 50. Which of the following is NOT true?A. At 2 o’clock p.m., Bill and his frien ds get to the city.B. Bill knows where they are going to meet.C. When bill wakes up, he finds the door is closedD. Bill wants to go out, so he telephones Mr. Jackson.书面表达假如你的美国朋友Cindy昨天给你来信，告诉你国庆节她将来厦门度假。