(完整版)【精选】虚拟语气练习题及答案解析
虚拟语气练习50题(附答案)全文编辑修改
精选全文完整版可编辑修改高三英语专项练习——虚拟语气1. If we _____ yesterday, we _____ the work.A.weren’t interrupted; would finishB.didn’t interrupt; would have finishedC.hadn’t interrupted; had finishedD.hadn’t been interrupted; would have finished2. —Do you think the thief entered through the garage door?—No. If he had, I don’t believe _____ broken the living room window.A. would he haveB. he hadC. he would haveD. he has3. It is time that you _____ home and I’d rather you _____ again tomorrow.A. should go; would comeB. went; cameC. go; cameD. should go; will come4. Helen doesn’t know how much I spent in repairing the house. If she ever foundout, I’m sure _____.A. she’d never forgive meB. she never forgives meC. she’ll never forgive meD. she had never forgiven me5. —He has just come out of the hospital.—No wonder he looks as if he _____ ill for a long time.A. wasB. wereC. has beenD. had been6. But for his friends, he _____ of hunger 30 years ago.A. diedB. would dieC. must have diedD. would have died7. We’re safer in a train than we would be if we _____ any other way.A. traveledB. had traveledC. travelD. would travel8. If he _____ tomorrow, I should give him the dictionary he needs.A. comesB. should comeC. would comeD. will come9. Were it not for the debts, we _____ all right.A. would beB. would have beenC. wereD. are10. I suggested yesterday a meeting _____ to discuss the matter.A. be heldB. should holdC. would be heldD. must be held11. If only we _____ as we were told. This would never have happened.A. had doneB. would doneC. doD. did12. Supposing he never _____, what would happen then?A. cameB. comeC. would comeD. will come13. —Why didn’t anybody ring me up?—Sorry, I lost your telephone number. Otherwise, I _____ long before.A. had rung you upB. must have rung you upC. would have rung you upD. ought have rung you up14. I wish I _____ able to tell him all about it last night.A. should beB. wereC. had beenD. was15. He would gain weight but he _____ enough.A. wouldn’t eatB. doesn’t eatC. didn’t eatD. hadn’t eaten16. The Reform Club proposed that wages _____.A. would be raised D. were raisedC. would have been raisedD. be raised17. Our former math teacher died last term. Otherwise he _____.A. would still be workingB. would still have workedC. should still workD. will still work18. I _____ you a more valuable present for your birthday, but I was short of money.A. must have boughtB. would have boughtC. had boughtD. would buy19. His silence at the meeting suggested that he _____ to your plan.A. shouldn’t agreeB. hadn’t agreedC. didn’t agreeD. not agree20. What would you do if the war _____?A. would break outB. will break outC. is broken outD. were to break out21. _____ the clouds, you would find the airplane in the sky easily.A. Had it not been forB. If it were notC. If it had not been forD. Were it not for22. I would have bought a larger house if I _____ enough money.A. hadB. have hadC. would haveD. had had23. It is strange that he _____ interested in much of his research.A. should have lostB. would loseC. had lostD. will lose24. Without the food, he _____.A. will be thinnerB. would be thinnerC. is thinnerD. must be thinner25. If they’d only let us know earlier, _____ at the station.A. we’d meet themB. we’ll meet themC. we’d have met themD. we’ve met them26. He treated me as though _____ his own son.A. I amB. I would beC. I wasD. I were27. If you _____ at school, you _____ a college student now.A.had studied hard; would have beenB.should have studied hard; should have beenC.had studied hard; would beD.would study hard; must have been28. The law requires that everyone _____ for his education.A. paysB. paidC. will payD. pay29. I wish I _____ busy yesterday; I could’ve helped you with the problem.A. wasn’tB. weren’tC. hadn’t beenD. have not been30. It is necessary that an efficient worker _____ his work on time.A. finishesB. can finishC. finishD. has finish31. If you _____ at about five o’clock tomorrow, you would see him before he _____the office.A. went; leavesB. go; leaveC. went; leftD. go; left32. Your examination results were quite satisfactory, but _____ if you had spent lesstime playing basketball?A. won’t they be betterB. wouldn’t they be betterC. won’t they have been betterD. wouldn’t they have been better33. The introduction of a computer into the production line has raised the outputmore than if one hundred more trained workers _____.A. had been put on the jobB. be put on the jobC. will be put on the jobD. were put on the job34. The young man insisted that he _____ nothing wrong and _____ free.A. did; setB. had done; should be setC. do; be setD. had done; must be set35. Sammie could be a very attractive girl but she _____ to her clothes.A. paid no attentionB. had paid no attentionC. pays no attentionD. were paying no attention36. If you had worked hard before, you _____ about the coming exam.A. could not be worriedB. could not have been worriedC. would not be worriedD. would not have been worried37. He _____ the job well, but he _____ so careless.A. could have done; had beenB. could have done; wasC. could do; wasD. had done; had been38. If Tom were honest, he _____ the car last month.A. would not have stolenB. would not stealC. should not have stolenD. should not steal39. I _____ to stay there for one more week, but I changed my mind.A. would have hopedB. was hopingC. had hopedD. hoped40. The doctor did all he could so that he _____ save the soldier’s life.A. mightB. mustC. had toD. was able to41. _____ you _____ last Wednesday, you might have known it well.A. Were; to comeB. If; cameC. Had; comeD. Did; come42. The boys stopped trying when they _____ the next time.A. need have succeededB. can have succeededC. might have succeededD. will have succeeded43. My idea is that the instrument _____ again before it is used.A. must be testedB. will be testedC. should be testedD. tests44. If I had known that, I _____ so.A. wouldn’t have doneB. didn’t doC. won’t doD. wouldn’t do45. It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I _____ in love, at theage of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.A. wouldn’t have fallenB. had not fallenC. should fallD. were to fall46. Long _____ world peace!A. livesB. liveC. will liveD. should live47. She couldn’t have answered the question if she _____ the book.A. didn’t readB. wouldn’t readC. haven’t readD. hadn’t read48. The officer gave the order that soldiers _____ to go out at night.A. not be allowedB. mustn’t be allowedC. be not allowedD. shouldn’t allow49. _____, he would have succeeded in the examinations.A. If he has worked hardB. If he works hardC. Had he worked hardD. Were he worked hard50. He was taken away by the police. He _____ for a thief.A. should have been mistakenB. must have been mistakenC. could have been mistakenD. is mistaken虚拟语气答案1—5 DCBAC 6—10 DABAA 11—15 AACCB 16—20 DABCD 21—25 DDABC 26—30 DCDCC 31—35 ADABC 36—40 CBACA 41—45 CCCAB 46—50 BDACB。
(完整版)if虚拟语气练习题及答案
(完整版)if虚拟语气练习题及答案如果虚拟语气练习题是一种能够帮助我们巩固和加深对于虚拟语气的理解的方法。
通过解答这些练习题，我们可以更好地掌握虚拟语气的用法，并提高在语言表达中正确运用虚拟语气的能力。
下面提供一些虚拟语气练习题及答案，希望可以帮助大家加深对虚拟语气的认识。
练习题一：填空题根据句意，选择正确的虚拟语气形式填空。
1. 如果我______（知道）你的电话号码，我会给你打电话。
答案：知道2. 如果我______（是）你，我会接受这个机会。
答案：是3. 如果他______（尽力）的话，他会取得更好的成绩。
答案：尽力4. 如果我______（有）足够的钱，我会帮助他。
答案：有5. 如果我______（做）得更好一些，我就能拿到这个工作了。
答案：做6. 如果明天______（不下雨），我们可以去野餐。
答案：不下雨7. 如果他______（不是）这么懒，他就不会被开除了。
答案：不是8. 如果你______（去）采取行动，你将失去这个机会。
答案：去9. 如果他______（读）更多的书，他的知识会更丰富。
答案：读10. 如果我______（拥有）魔法，我将会改变世界。
答案：拥有练习题二：选择题选择最佳答案填空。
1. 如果我______（会）弹钢琴，我会给你弹一首歌。
a. 会b. 能c. 可以d. 有答案：a. 会2. 如果你______（是）我，你会怎么做？a. 是b. 是的c. 如果d. 可以答案：a. 是3. 如果明天______（没有）下雨，我们可以去郊游。
a. 没有b. 不下c. 不下雨d. 不来答案：c. 不下雨4. 如果他______（学习）更努力，他会取得更好的成绩。
a. 学习b. 学习了c. 学习过d. 学习到答案：a. 学习5. 如果我______（有）足够的钱，我会买一辆新车。
a. 有b. 拥有c. 会有d. 有着答案：a. 有练习题三：改错题找出下列句子中的错误，并进行改正。
【英语】英语虚拟语气专项训练100(附答案)及解析.docx
【英语】英语虚拟语气专项训练100( 附答案) 及解析一、初中英语虚拟语气1．If I _____ you ,I _____ them the story.A. was , tell B．were , will tell C ．were ,wou ld tell D．am. would tell【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：如果我是你，我会告诉他们这个故事。
本题考查虚拟语气，if 从句中用一般过去时，主句中用would + 动词原形，表示与现在的事实相反。
故选C。
考点：考查虚拟语气的用法。
2．The workers insisted that they a free lunch every noon and the boss hadto do that.A．be given B．being given C．will be to give D ．were given【答案】A【解析】句意：工人们坚持要求他们每天中午都有免费的午餐，老板必须这样做。
考查虚拟语气。
insist 坚持，要求，其后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，跟虚拟式动词原形或者“should +动词原形”。
结合句意和语境可知选A。
3．If I ____Alice, I _____them the truth.A. was , would tellB. were ,would tellC. am, will tell D．is , will tell【答案】B【解析】试题分析：本题的含义是如果我是你，我将告诉他们真相，本题if 引导的是一个虚拟的条件句，在虚拟句中，be 用were，主句通常用过去的一种，will 应该用would ，故本题选B。
考点：if 引导的虚拟条件句。
点评：在英文中条件句有两种，一种是真实的条件句，if 后遇到将来时用一般现在时，一种是虚拟的条件句，if 后用过去时，be 用were，在英文的实际使用中应该注意它们的区别。
英语虚拟语气题20套（带答案）含解析
（英语）英语虚拟语气题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语虚拟语气1．If I ______ you, I ______invite him to go to see a movie.A．am;would B．were;will C．were;would D．was;will【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：如果我是你，我会邀请他去看电影。
go to see a movie去看电影；invite sb to do邀请某人做某事；在表达与现在事实相反的虚拟语气中，Be用were,主句用would。
考点：考查虚拟语气。
2．Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn't show up.A．should have arrived B．should arriveC．should have had arrived D．should be arriving【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：怀特先生本来应该在8：30到会，但他却没有出现。
should have done：本来应该做某事而实际上没做。
故选A考点：情态动词3．The workers insisted that they a free lunch every noon and the boss hadto do that.A．be given B．being given C．will be to give D．were given【答案】A【解析】句意：工人们坚持要求他们每天中午都有免费的午餐，老板必须这样做。
考查虚拟语气。
insist坚持，要求，其后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，跟虚拟式动词原形或者“sh ould + 动词原形” 。
结合句意和语境可知选A。
4．--What would you do if you ____ a million dollars?--I’d give it to the charityA．win B．won C．will win D．is to win【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你赢了一百万美元，你要做什么？——我会把它捐给慈善机构。
虚拟语气的练习题加答案
虚拟语气的练习题加答案虚拟语气的练习题加答案虚拟语气是英语语法中的一个重要概念，用来表达与事实相反或不可能实现的情况。
掌握虚拟语气的用法对于提高英语的表达能力和理解能力至关重要。
下面将给出一些虚拟语气的练习题，并附上答案供参考。
练习题一：用虚拟语气填空。
1. If I ________ (be) a bird, I would fly in the sky.2. I wish I ________ (have) a million dollars.3. If she ________ (study) harder, she would pass the exam.4. If I ________ (know) the answer, I would tell you.5. I wish it ________ (not rain) tomorrow.答案：1. were2. had3. studied4. knew5. wouldn't rain练习题二：改写下列句子，使用虚拟语气表达与事实相反的情况。
1. He is not rich, so he can't buy a sports car.2. She is not a good singer, so she can't win the competition.3. They didn't study hard, so they failed the test.4. I don't have a passport, so I can't travel abroad.5. It's not warm, so we can't go swimming.答案：1. If he were rich, he could buy a sports car.2. If she were a good singer, she could win the competition.3. If they had studied hard, they wouldn't have failed the test.4. If I had a passport, I could travel abroad.5. If it were warm, we could go swimming.练习题三：选择正确的虚拟语气形式填空。
(完整word版)虚拟语气练习题附答案
虚拟语气练习题一、【基础巩固】1. If I ___ ten years younger, I ______ very happy.A. were, would beB. am, shall beC. were, shall beD. am, would be2. ---You can ask your brother for help.---He is not at home. If he ______, I ______ .A. is, wouldB. were, wouldC. is, willD. were, will3. If you _____ the doctors advice, you would have already recovered.A. followB. followedC. would followD. had followed4. If he had not missed the train, he ______ there by then.A. might getB. might have gotC. gotD. had got5. What would you have done last night, if you ______ to write your homework.A. hadn'tB. haven't hadC. didn't haveD. hadn't had6. ---Did you catch the plane?---No, if I had hurried, I ______ .A. wouldB. would haveC. couldD. did7. Why didn't you tell him the truth? If I ______ you, I would have.A. wereB. had beenC. amD. would be8. ---How do you like the party?---Wonderful. If you had come with us, you ______ a good time.A. hadB. had hadC. would haveD. would have had9. If I ______ out of my ink, I would have finished writing the paper.A. didn't runB. shouldn't runC. haven't runD. hadn't run10. If you ______ early tomorrow morning, you would be there by noon.A. have startedB. were startC. were to startD. had started11. If you ______ to the moon one day, you would find it quite different from the earth.A. travelB. had travelledC. should travelD. have trarelled12. What ______ yesterday if you ______ TV programme.A. would you do, hadn't watchB. would you have done, hadn't watchedC. could you do, didn't watchD. would you have done, didn't watch13. ----Are you thinking about going to Dalian for the vacation?----No, but if I ______ time, I ______ very glad to go there.A. have, will beB. had had, would have beenC. had, would beD. had had, would be14. ----My boss often made me work day and night.----If I ______you, I ______ the job.A. am, will give upB. had been you, would have given upC. were, would give upD. had been you, would give up15. If you tell me all about it, I ______ able to decide.A. would beB. could beC. wereD. shall be16. If you ______ George, would you please tell him to ring me?A. sawB. were toC. have seenD. see17. I'm sure he hasn't sent the letter. If he ______ it, I ______ .A. sent, gotB. sent, have gotC. sent, would goD. had sent, would have got18. ----Sally finally got here from Chicago.----If she ______earlier, we ______ her to the party then.A. came, would takeB. had come, would have takenC. comes, will takeD. had come, would take19. I don't know whether to take the medicine at once. If I ______ ，I ______ it.A. knew, would takeB. had known, would have taken itC. knew, would have takenD. had known, would take20. ----Did you need any help with your maths last night?----No, If ______ , I ______ you.A. had, would have calledB. had, would callC. had needed, would have calledD. had needed, would call二、【能力提高】1. I would buy that car，if I ______ enough money.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. had had2. Ford might have come to school in time for Professor Smith's lecture, ______ .A. if he got up earlierB. unless he had got up earlierC. but he got up rather lateD. but he had got up so late3. ______ their help in the past years, he would be living a hard life and might even have starve to death.A. WithB. If it were not forC. If it had not been forD. If not4. If it had not rained yesterday, the ground ______ muddy now.A. is notB. will not beC. would not beD. would not have been5. You ______ any difficulty now, if you had made a more careful plan.A. won't meet withB. would not meet withC. would not have met withD. have not met with6. He did his best in everything, ______ he would not have been what he was.A. andB. butC. otherwiseD. but that7. ----What would you wish to do if you were to be a college student again?----That's very hard to say, but I wish I ______ biology when I was a college student.A. had studiedB. studiedC. studyD. have studied8. ----You should have gone to the show with us yeaterday. It's very good.----I wished I ______ , but I was busy with my report.A. hadB. didC. would haveD. were9. Mr Johnson said angrily, “Don't order me about, as if I ______ your wife. I'm not. We are both the boss's men. ”A. wereB. amC. would beD. had been10. ______ the thick fence, he would have been more fearful.A. But forB. WithoutC. If it were not forD. both A and B11. He talked as if he ______ to Beijing, but I knew he hadn't.A. wentB. wereC. had beenD. would have been12. ----Would you have told him the awswer, if possible?----Yes, I would have, but I ______ very busy.A. had beenB. wereC. wasD. would be13. If he ______ in England, what language could he probably speak now?A. were bornB. had been bornC. would have been bornD. was born14. If we ______ Steven's advice, we would not be lost in the forest.A. tookB. had takenC. have takenD. would take15. If the govenment had built more houses for the homeless people after the earth quake, the housing problems now in some parts of the city ______ so serious now.A. wouldn't beB. will not have beenC. wouldn't have beenD. would have not been16. What a heavy rain it is! If we ______ the rain coat, we wouldn't ______ in the rain.A. had put on, be walkingB. put on, walkC. put on, be walkingD. should put on, walk17. ----Why is the window broken?----If I ______ care, it ______ .A. took, wouldn't happenB. had taken, wouldn't have happenedC. took, wouldn't have happenedD. had taken, wouldn't happen18. ----Do you think the thief entered through the side door?----No, if he had, he ______ the living room window.A. would breakB. would have brokenC. wouldn't breakD. wouldn't have broken19. I ______ one of Tom's paintings, but if I had, he would have given it to me.A. wantedB. wantC. didn't wantD. don't want20. I've forgotten his telephone number. If I ______ it down, I ______ you now.A. put, would have toldB. put, would tellC. had put, would have toldD. had put, would tell三、【高考真题】1. If there were no subjunctive mood, English ___ much easier.A. will beB. would have beenC. could have beenD. would be2. The guard at the gate insisted that everybody ____ the rulesA. obeysB. obeyC. will obeyD. would obey3. ----“The experiment had failed!”----“I suggest you ____ again.”A. try B trying C. will try D. would try4. ----“He is a very brave man. ”----“Yes. I wish I ____ his courage.”A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. would have5. If she had worked harder, she ____ .A. would succeedB. had succeededC. should succeedD. would have succeeded6. The plant is dead. I ____ it more water.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should have given7. I wish I ____ you yesterday.A. seenB. did seeC. had seenD. were to see8. If my lawyer ____ here last Saturday, he ____ me from going.A. had been; would have preventedB. had been; would preventC. were; would preventD. were; would have prevented9. He ____ you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give10. Without electricity human life ____ quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be11. If it ____ for the snow, we ____ the mountain yesterday.A. were not; could have climbedB. were not; could climbC. had not been; could have climbedD. had not been; could climb12. We ____ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study13. ---- If he ____ , he ____ that food.---- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken14. I didn't see your sister at the meeting. If she ____ , she would have met my brother.A. has comeB. did comeC. cameD. had come15. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ____ .A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken16. You didn't let me drive. If we ____ in turn, you ____ so tired.A. drove; didn't getB. drove; wouldn't getC. were driving; wouldn't getD. had driven; wouldn't have got17. ____ he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the race. （07全国II）A. IfB. SinceC. ThoughD. When答案与分析1．选A。
虚拟语气解析以及练习题答案详细解答
虚拟语气解析及练习与答案详解虚拟语气一、虚拟语气的运用练习题及答案解释The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand,______all practical value by the time they were finished.A.could loseB. would have lostC. might loseD. ought to have lost解析：这个句子中含有一个省略if，把助动词提前到主语they之前的虚拟条件句，该条件句表示对过去情况的假设，而主句中by the time they were finished表明主句也应该是对过去发生的情况的假设，因而应该选（B）would have lost为正确答案。
2. Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he our chairman now.A. must have beenB. would have beenC. wereD. would be解析：这道题目是一个混合虚拟语气的句子。
条件句省略了if，把助词had提前到主语前面，表示对过去情况的假设，而主句中now表明了对现在情况的假设，所以应选would(should, could, might)+动词原形这种表达形式。
四个选项中只有（D）是正确表达形式，故为正确答案。
3. If you Jerry Brown until recently, you’d think the photograph on the right was strange.A. shouldn’t contactB. didn’t contactC. weren’t to contactD. hadn’t contacted解析：until recently，因此（D）是正确答案，而主句是隐含的对现在情况的假设，该句是一个混合虚拟条件句。
虚拟语气练习题(含答案)
虚拟语气练习题(含答案)最新虚拟语气练题(含答案)一、初中英语虚拟语气1．If I ____you, I _____the army.A．am, would joinC．am, will join【答案】B【解析】试题分析：虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式，用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实，而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。
其主要有三种结构：1、与现在事实相反若与现在事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去式（be 通常用were），主句谓语用“should（would, could, might）+动词原形”2、与过去事实相反若与过去事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去完成时（had+过去分词），主句谓语用“should（would, could, might）+have+过去分词”3、与未来事实相反若与将来事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去式（be通常用were），主句谓语用“should（would, could, might）+动词原形”。
句意：如果我是你，我会加入部队。
结合语境可知本句描述的是与现状相反的事实，应选B。
考点：考查虚拟语气。
B．were ,would joinD．were ,will join2．If I _______ you, I would say another student could do it better.A．was【谜底】B【剖析】【详解】句意：如果我是你，我会说另一个学生可以把它做得更好。
考查假造语气。
根据句意可知“现在事实”相反，此句是假造语气，be动词利用were；应选A。
XXX3．If I _____ one million dollars, I________ travel around the world with my parents.XXX．have; will【谜底】D【剖析】试题分析：如果我有一百万美元，我要和我的父母环游天下。
结合语境可知主句描述的是未来举措，用未来时态。
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情态动词、虚拟语气60题1. ——Don’t forget to bring my new books tomorrow afternoon.—— No, I＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.A. don’tB. can’tC. won’tD. couldn’t2. ——I hear you’ve got a set of Australian coins.＿＿＿I have a look?—— Yes, certainly.A. DoB. MayC.ShallD. Should3. He seldom listens to others. He＿＿＿＿＿answer for what he has done.A. shallB. willC. canD. would4. ——May I leave the office before 5 o’clock in the afternoon?——No, I’m afraid you＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.A. needn’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn'tD. won’t5. —— Shall I tell John about it?—— No, you＿＿＿＿. I don’t know his telephone number.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t6. Mr Bush is on time for everything. How＿＿＿it be that he was late for the opening ceremony?A. canB. shouldC. mayD. must7. The traffic light is red, so I＿＿＿＿＿＿stop my car.A. mustB. have toC. canD. mustn’t8. —— What happened to the young trees we planted?—— The trees＿＿＿＿＿＿well, but I didn’t water them.A. might growB. needn’t have grownC. would growD. would have grown9. I was really anxious about you. You＿＿＿home without a word.A. mustn’t leaveB. shouldn’t have leftC. couldn’t have leftD. needn’t leave10. Children＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿in public very often.A. should be praisedB. shouldn’t have praisedC. shouldn’t have be en praisedD. shouldn’t be praised11. Let’s clean the classroom, ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿?A. won’t youB. shall weC. do weD. will not you12. Tom＿＿＿＿＿＿＿show his exam results to his parents.A. dare notB. daredC. dare toD. dares not to13. I don’t think he＿＿＿＿＿＿＿a new bike.A. need to buyB. needs buyC. needD. need buy14. —— Nacy＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿the letter from her mother. ——No, she can’t have. The postman hasn’t come yet.A. can receiveB. can have receivedC. must have receivedD. must receive15. She＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿the film. She knows nothing about it.A. can’t seeB. can’t have seenC. must seeD. mustn’t have seen16. They must have been here the day before yesterday,＿＿＿＿?A. mustn’t theyB. didn’t theyC. mustn’t have theyD. had they17. ——I didn’t s ee her yesterday.—— Oh, but you ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.A. must haveB. ought toC. should haveD. cannot have18. —— Must I take a bus ?—— No, you＿＿＿＿. You can walk from here.A. must notB. don’tC. don’t have toD. had better not to19. —— Why do you make me do so?—— I am sorry that you＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿do such a thing.A. wouldB. canC. shouldD. may20. —— Will you stay for lunch?—— Sorry, ＿＿＿＿＿. My brother is coming to see me.A. I mustn’tB. I can’tC. I needn’tD. ?won’t21. What would have happened＿＿＿＿, as far as the river bank?A. if Bob has walked fartherB. if Bob should walk fartherC. had Bob walked fartherD. if Bob walked farther22. You didn’t let me drive. If we＿＿＿＿in turn, you＿＿＿so tired.A. drove；didn’t getB. drove；wouldn’t g etC. were driving；wouldn’t getD. had driven；wouldn’t have got23. Without electricity human life＿＿＿＿＿＿＿quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be24. Oh, Janne, you’ve broken another glass. You ought ＿＿＿＿when you washed it.A. be carefulB. to careC. have caredD. to have been careful25. I＿＿＿＿＿＿often go fishing when I lived in the countryside.A. shouldB. wouldC. couldD. might26. He＿＿＿＿＿＿rather stay at home than go to the cinema with you.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. had better27. It’s high time we＿＿＿＿＿＿＿to the theater.A. willB. shallC. are going toD. went28. —— Could I use your telephone?—— Yes, of course you ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.A. couldB. willC. canD. might29. It’s strange that they＿＿＿＿＿nothing about this matter.A. knowB. would knowC. knowsD. knew30. I wish you＿＿＿＿＿＿go with me tomorrow.A. willB. wouldC. shallD. can31. —— Do you still remember the day when we went to the Great Wall?——I can’t remember it well, but＿＿＿＿＿＿sometime last autumn?A. might it beB. could it have beenC. could it beD. must it have been32. ——I can’t get through to the general manager’s office anyhow.—— The line is busy. Someone＿＿＿＿＿the telephone.A. must useB. usesC. must have been usingD. must be using33. He suggests we＿＿＿＿＿＿to the cinema at once, otherwise we will be late.A .must go B. go C. will go D. would go34. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if ＿＿＿＿.A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken35. The general ordered that the thief＿＿＿＿.A. be punishedB. would punishC. would be punishedD. should punish36. If only I＿＿＿＿＿how to operate a computer as you do!A. had knownB. wou欤?knowC. should knowD. knew37. It is surprising that he＿＿＿＿at the meeting.A. wasB. beC. isD. were38. If you＿＿＿＿wait a moment, I’ll go and find our manager.A. canB. shouldC. willD. must39. —— Do you think he will do me a favor?—— As far as I know, he is the last one to help others. He＿＿＿＿be prepared to give you a hand, though.A. mightB. mustC. canD. should40. Even though I’d hurt my leg, I＿＿＿＿＿＿swim back to the river bank.A. couldB. mightC. had toD. was able to41. You＿＿＿＿＿＿＿go to the party if you don’t finish your homework first.A. won’tB. don’tC. oughtn’tD. shan’t42. —— It is rather cold here. Shall we light a fire?—— No, we＿＿＿＿＿＿because things are easy to catch fire.A. won’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t43. I＿＿＿＿＿＿Professor Jones had taught me this question.A. believeB. deeply thinkC. wishD. suppose44. The chairman requested that ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.A. the members studied the problem more carefullyB. the problems were more carefully studiedC. the problems could be studied with more careD. the members study the problem more carefully45. I＿＿＿＿＿＿it again.A. would like you to readB. would like that you readC. would like you readingD. would like you read46. If you really want yourself to be in good health, you must＿＿＿always＿＿＿so much.A. not；be smokingB. not；have smokedC. not；to smokeD. be not；smoking47. If I＿＿＿you, I＿＿＿＿more attention to English idioms and phrases.A. was；shall payB. am；will payC. would be；would payD. were；would pay48. “Would you have told him the answer had it been possible?”“I would have, but I ＿＿＿＿so busy then.”A. had beenB. wereC. wasD. would be49. He had an expression of resentment（不高兴）, as if Martin＿＿＿a fool of him.A. had madeB. makesC. madeD. would make50. ＿＿＿＿the fog, we should have reached our school.A. Because ofB. In spite ofC. In case ofD. But for51. There was a half smile on his face which suggested that he＿＿＿＿happy to have given his life for his country.A. wasB. should beC. would beD. were52. We all agreed to her suggestion that we＿＿＿＿＿＿to the Great Wall for sightseeing(观光).A. will goB. goC. shall goD. should have gone53. You must be a student, ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿you?A. wasn’tB. areC. mustn’tD. aren’t54. The young man insisted that he＿＿＿＿＿nothing wrong and＿＿＿free.A. did；setB. had done；should be setC. do；be setD. had done；must be set55. Without your help, I ＿＿＿＿the exam last term.A. failed inB. would have failedC. wouldn’t passD. would fail56. ＿＿＿＿＿he come, the problem would be settled.A. WouldB. ShouldC. ShallD. If57. Very loud noise＿＿＿＿＿make people ill or drive them mad.A. shouldB. canC. needD. must58. I lost your address, otherwise I＿＿＿＿you long before.A. had visitedB. have visitedC. would have visitedD. should visit59. —— Where ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿?—— I got stuck in the heavy traffic, or I＿＿＿＿＿here earlier.A. did you go；had arrivedB. are you；would comeC. were you; would comeD. have you been；would have been60. I＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿you a beautiful present for your birthday,but I was short of money at that time.A. would buyB. had boughtC. would like to have boughtD. must have bought参考答案及解析1.C。