2020年《5年高考3年模拟》A版江苏版英语总复习教师用书：专题五 非谓语动词+Word版含答案【KS5U+高考】
专题五非谓语动词挖命题【考情探究】分析解读非谓语动词是江苏高考必考内容,而非谓语动词作状语为考查的重点。
试题的特征呈现出情景化、结构复杂化和设问角度多样化的趋势。
相对于非谓语动词作状语,作定语也是比较重要的考点。
近几年江苏高考英语试题中很少考查非谓语动词作主语、宾语、补语和表语,但掌握相关的知识对情景理解和句子结构分析还是很有必要的。
【真题典例】破考点【考点集训】1.(2018江苏扬州高三上学期期末,31)With WeChat becoming more and more popular in China, we seemthe art of chatting face to face.A.losingB.to be lostC.to be losingD.having lost答案C2.(2018江苏无锡高三上学期期末,30)There was a very interesting remark in a book by an Englishman that I read recently what he thought was a reason for this American characteristic.A.givingB.to be givenC.givenD.having given答案A3.(2018江苏常州一模,23)—When Americans objected to this, what did the British do?—They did not compromise, but increased control, away many of their rights, and soldiers there.A.taking;stationingB.taking;to stationC.took;stationingD.took;to station答案A4.(2018江苏苏锡常镇3月教学情况调研,23)The Lifelong Learning Programme to enable people to take part in learning experiences has taken off across Europe.A.having been designedB.being designedC.designedD.designing答案C5.(2018江苏南京、盐城一模,28)White snow the small village after a big snowfall, tourists found themselves stepping into a fantastic fairyland.A.blanketingB.blanketedC.being blanketedD.to blanket答案A6. (2018江苏海安中学高三下学期开学考试,29)In the film, the actor threw himself off the horse as if to death.A.shotB.shootingC.to be shotD.having shot答案A7.(2018江苏苏北七市5月联考,29)to a pension and free medical care, senior citizens in our village are properly looked after and live happy lives.A.EntitlingB.Being entitledC.EntitledD.Having entitled答案C8.(2018江苏苏锡常镇5月教学情况调研,25)An app that rewards students for time away from their phones is being released in the UK.A.spendingB.spentC.to spendD.spend答案B9.(2017江苏南京、盐城二模,33)seven Golden Globes, the musical La La Land surprisingly does not appeal to Chinese viewers.A.WinningB.WonC.Having wonD.To win答案C10.(2017江苏镇江一模,28)Women deserve to be treated with dignity and they should make their voicesin the world.A.heardB.having heardC.hearingD.to be heard答案A炼技法【方法集训】方法一1.(2018江苏苏北六市3月联考,31)A hurricane struck the east coast and the Red Cross for help for victims, over two million dollars have been raised.A.has appealedB.appealedC.to appealD.appealing答案D2.(2017江苏苏北四市第一次调研,30)The company chose Shenzhen for its first expansion point because it’s the second largest market for their brand, Shanghai the first.A.wasB.beingC.will beD.to be答案B方法二1.(2018江苏南京、盐城二模,33)What you do not want to yourself, do not do to others.A.doingB.doneC.being doneD.having done答案B2.(2018江苏苏北六市3月联考,33)We don’t hope to see children nothing in their families, for children can be easily spoiled.A.denyingB.deniedC.to denyD.being denied答案B3.(2018江苏苏北四市高三一模,24)Big data is the driving force behind this zone’s development, a steady stream of new big data construction projects constantly .A.being introducedB.introducingC.having introducedD.to be introduced答案A4.(2018江苏镇江一模,29)A report finds millions of children are still missing out on the benefits offered by the Internet and calls on these inequalities .A.to be addressedB.addressingC.being addressedD.to address答案A方法三1.(2018江苏南通泰州一模,22)Feng Chu, reported the National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology in 2017, is a post-90s PhD candidate.A.winningB.to have wonC.to winD.having won答案B2.(2017江苏苏北六市3月联考,29)—What does Nicky’s job involve as a public relations director?—quite a lot of time with other people.A.SpendingB.Having spentC.To spendD.To have spent答案A3.(2017江苏南通第一次调研,28)Many natural disasters took place across the country,severe losses to people’s life and property.A.to have broughtB.bringingC.only to bringD.having brought答案B过专题【五年高考】A组自主命题·江苏卷题组1.(2018江苏,26)Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period,the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.A.having exceededB.to exceedC.exceededD.exceeding答案D2.(2017江苏,21)Many Chinese brands, their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.A.having developedB.being developedC.developedD.developing答案A3.(2016江苏,28)In art criticism,you must assume the artist has a secret message within the work.A.to hideB.hiddenC.hidingD.being hidden答案B4.(2015江苏,24)Much time sitting at a desk,office workers are generally troubled by health problems.A.being spentB.having spentC.spentD.spending答案C5.(2014江苏,29)The lecture ,a lively question-and-answer session followed.A.being givenB.having givenC.to be givenD.having been given答案DB组统一命题、省(区、市)卷题组1.(2018北京,3)along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.A.TravelB.TravelingC.Having traveledD.Traveled答案B2.(2018北京,6)During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A.shareB.to shareC.having sharedD.shared答案B3.(2018北京,10)Ordinary soap, correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.edB.to useinge答案A4.(2018天津,7)I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph .A.takingB.takenC.being takenD.take答案B5.(2018天津,12)I didn’t mean anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help it.A.to eat;to tryB.eating;tryingC.eating;to tryD.to eat;trying答案D6.(2017北京,27)Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online their valuable time.A.saveB.savingC.to saveD.saved答案C7.(2017北京,30)The national park has a large collection of wildlife,from butterflies to elephants.A.rangingB.rangeC.to rangeD.ranged答案A8.(2017北京,32)Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time with his students.A.to spendB.spendC.spendingD.spent答案D9.(2017天津,10)I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train .A.catchingB.caughtC.to catchD.to be caught答案C10.(2017天津,14)The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment,more patients to be treated.A.being allowedB.allowingC.having allowedD.allowed答案B11.(2016浙江,10)To return to the problem of water pollution, I’d like you to look at a study in Australia in 2012.A.having conductedB.to be conductedC.conductingD.conducted答案D12.(2016浙江,19)I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do with students.A.workingB.workC.to workD.worked答案A13.(2016北京,28)over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.A.OrderingB.To orderC.Having orderedD.Ordered答案D14.(2016北京,32)Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, the old town into a dreamland.A.turnB.turningC.to turnD.turned答案B15.(2016天津,4)The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows,air conditioning unnecessary.A.makingB.to makeC.madeD.being made答案A16.(2015浙江,18)Listening to music at home is one thing;going to hear it live is quite another.A.performB.performingC.to performD.being performed答案D17.(2015陕西,18)Back from his two-year medical service in Africa,Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother good care of at home.A.takingB.takenC.takeD.be taken答案B18.(2015安徽,27)the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.A.IgnoreB.IgnoringC.IgnoredD.Having ignored答案B19.(2015天津,8)for two days,Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A.To workB.WorkedC.To be workingD.Having worked答案D20.(2015湖南,30)When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile,she stood rooted to the ground, whether to stay or leave.A.wonderingB.wonderC.to wonderD.wondered答案A21.(2015重庆,11)Like ancient sailors,birds can find their way the sun and the stars.edB.having usedinge答案C22.(2015北京,23)The park was full of people,themselves in the sunshine.A.having enjoyedB.enjoyedC.enjoyingD.to enjoy答案C23.(2014浙江,14)Amie Salmon,disabled,is attended throughout her school days by a nurse to guard her.A.to appointB.appointingC.appointedD.having appointed答案C24.(2014北京,28)There are still many problems before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.A.solvingB.solvedC.being solvedD.to be solved答案D25.(2014天津,5)Anxiously,she took the dress out of the package and tried it on,only it didn’t fit.A.to findB.foundC.findingD.having found答案A26.(2014天津,7)Clearly and thoughtfully ,the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.A.writingB.to writeC.writtenD.being written答案C27.(2014福建,30)For those with family members far away,the personal computer and the phone are important in staying .A.connectedB.connectingC.to connectD.to be connected答案A28.(2014山东,9)It’s standard practice for a company like this one a security officer.A.employedB.being employedC.to employD.employs答案C29.(2014江西,26)When it comes to in public,no one can match him.A.speakB.speakingC.being spokenD.be spoken答案B30.(2014江西,34)He is thought foolishly.Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.A.to actB.to have actedC.actingD.having acted答案B31.(2014湖南,27)There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland,at the night sky.A.to stareB.staringC.staredD.having stared答案BC组教师专用题组1.(2016北京,26)it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand.A.MadeB.MakeC.MakingD.To make答案D2.(2015北京,21)the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A.CatchingB.CaughtC.To catchD.Catch答案C3.(2015天津,5)in painting,John didn’t notice evening approaching.A.To absorbB.To be absorbedC.AbsorbedD.Absorbing答案C4.(2015福建,28)more about Chinese culture,Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.A.LearnB.LearnedC.To learnD.To be learning答案C5.(2015湖南,34)Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students what is bothering them.A.to talk overB.talked overC.talk overD.having talked over答案A6.(2015重庆,6)in the poorest area of Glasgow,he had a long,hard road to becoming a football star.A.Being raisedB.RaisingC.RaisedD.To raise答案C7.(2014四川,7)—I hope to take the computer course.—Good idea. more about it,visit this website.A.To find outB.Finding outC.To be finding outD.Having found out答案A8.(2014江西,31)nearly all our money,we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel.A.Having spentB.To spendC.SpentD.To have spent答案A9.(2014福建,27)the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong,Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A.SpendingB.SpentC.Having spentD.To spend答案C10.(2014山东,6)There’s a note pinned to the door when the shop will open again.A.sayingB.says答案A11.(2014重庆,5)The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras to our shop for quality problems.A.returningB.returnedC.to returnD.to be returned答案B12.(2014北京,35)The film star wears sunglasses.Therefore,he can go shopping without .A.recognizingB.being recognizedC.having recognizedD.having been recognized答案B13.(2014陕西,12)It’s quite hot today.Do you feel like for a swim?A.to goB.goingC.goD.having gone答案B14.(2014湖南,23)your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.A.UnderstandingB.To be understoodC.Being understoodD.Having understood答案A15.(2014四川,5)The manager was satisfied to see many new products after great effort.A.having developedB.to developC.developedD.develop答案C【三年模拟】A组2017—2019年模拟·基础题组1.(2019届江苏常州武进礼嘉中学10月阶段测试,23)My teacher’s advice in planning for the future set me .A.involved;thinkingB.involve;thinkC.involving;to thinkD.to involve;thinking答案 A2.(2019届江苏淮安淮海中学10月阶段测试,22)It will take time and patience to get these changes.A.to acceptB.having been accepted答案C3.(2019届江苏徐州邳州四中阶段练习,29)—What did David demand in the meeting just now?— a chance to join the debating club.A.Being offeredB.Having been offeredC.To be offeredD.To have been offered答案C4.(2019届江苏南通海安高中第二次月考,32)—Why is Tom in the teacher’s office?—He was said with John when the class teacher entered the classroom.A.fightingB.to fightC.to have been fightingD.to be fighting答案D5.(2019届江苏东海高中第一次学分认定考试,32)The flag,which is made up of a red band over a white one, is based on a national flag to the 13th century,which had nine red and white stripes.A.dated backB.dated fromC.dating backD.dating from答案C6.(2019届江苏苏州5市4区期初调研,26) Four boys out of 12 young soccer team members have been rescued after in a cave in northern Thailand for more than two weeks.A.being trappedB.having trappedC.trappedD.trapping答案A7.(2019届江苏南京溧水高中10月学情调研,22)On the first day of this term, there were crowds of people in the dormitory, for where they should go.A.all lookedB.all were lookingC.all to lookD.all looking答案D8.(2018江苏南京高淳区97校联考,31)A new bridge has been built in recent years, only it much easier for cars to reach the hotel on the mountaintop.A.having madeB.makingC.to makeD.to have made答案B9.(2018江苏溧阳高三阶段性调研测试,24)When the Americans opposed the rule,the British increased control over their American colonies instead, many of their rights,and soldiers there to ensure their obedience.A.took away;stationedB.taking away;stationedC.taking away;stationingD.took away;stationing答案C10.(2018江苏启东中学第二次月考,24)that his father would come back soon, the little boy calmed down.A.Having convincedB.ConvincingC.Being convincedD.Convinced答案D11.(2018江苏无锡期中,31)Life affords no higher pleasure than that of overcoming difficulties, from one step of success to another.A.to passB.having passedC.passedD.passing答案D12.(2018江苏如东高级中学期中,48)Opportunities favor the prepared mind;for a dream ,one has to make preparations every single day.A.to realizeB.being realizedC.to be realizedD.realizing答案C13.(2018江苏盐城中学第一次阶段性考试,31)One of the programmes organized by the World Food Programme is the Food-for-Growth programme, people at risk.A.targetingB.targetedC.targeting atD.targets答案A14.(2018江苏苏州期中,22)With the three historic tasks, we Chinese should keep on working with great determination.A.accomplishB.accomplishingC.accomplishedD.to accomplish答案D15.(2018江苏海安高中10月月考,23)—It was careless of you your car unlocked all night.—Oh,dear!.A.to leave;So did IB.leaving;So did IC.to have left;So I didD.having left;So I did答案C16.(2017江苏扬州期中,29)Throughout their long history, many troubles, the Romany have different ways of life, and yet stick to traditions strange to the country they move to.A.being facedB.having facedC.to faceD.faced答案B17.(2017江苏盐城期中,26), the text became easier for us to learn.A.Explaining new wordsB.New words explainedC.Being explained new wordsD.Having explained new words答案B18.(2017江苏泰州中学高三上学期第二次质检,28)According to Global Blue, a tax-free shopping consultancy, Chinese shoppers were said to be the biggest overseas spenders in 2013, each customer an average of ￡1,367 per transaction.A.spentB.to spendC.spendingD.has spent答案C19.(2017江苏苏北四市高三摸底,24)Nowadays, more and more people like to post the photos of delicious foods on their blogs, especially those in the oven.A.to bakeB.bakedC.bakingD.being baked20.(2017江苏泰州中学期中,26)There is a shop selling all kinds of knives in the center of the city where you can get one as a present.A.carveB.carvedC.carvingD.to carve答案C21.(2017江苏四校联考,24)Despite his death, Castro’s courage and wisdom are always believed a new generation of political leaders in Latin America.A.to inspireB.inspiringC.to have inspiredD.having inspired答案CB组2017—2019年模拟·综合题组1.(2019届江苏徐州邳州四中阶段练习,23)While food programs once turned chefs into stars, The Twelve Feng Taste turns stars into chefs. Singer-actor Nicholas Tse it, the reality TV show returned for a second season last month on Zhejiang Television.A.hostedB.is hostingC.hostsD.hosting答案D2.(2019届江苏南京溧水高中期初模拟,34)The terror attack at the Kunming railway station in south-west China’s Yunnan Province, 29 lives and leaving 143 , has brought condemnation from around the world this week.A.claimed;woundingB.claiming;woundedC.claimed;woundedD.claim;wound答案B3.(2019届江苏南通如东高中阶段测试一,30)She took her son, ran out of the house, and him in the car, drove quickly to the nearest doctor’s office.A.putB.puttingC.to putD.having put答案D4.(2019届江苏淮安清江中学期初检测,21)If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city by their enthusiastic supporters.A.being cheeredB.be cheeredC.to be cheeredD.were cheered答案C5.(2019届江苏常州武进期中,31)When entering the office, .A.Winifred was found sitting at a deskB.Winifred was found sat at a deskC.we found Winifred seated at a deskD.we found Winifred seating at a desk答案C6.(2019届江苏苏州4市5区期中调研,22)The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge(HZMB) is a 55-kilometre bridge-tunnel system of cable-stayed bridges, an undersea tunnel, and four artificial islands.A.consistedB.having consistedC.consistingD.being consisted7.(2019届江苏南京高三年级学情调研,1) a striking look with a sea of lavender flowers, Guli has becomea famous attraction in Nanjing.A.WearingB.To wearC.To be wearingD.Having won答案A8.(2019届江苏常州一中10月阶段测试,27)—To get a slim figure,this 30-year-old woman has taken a lot of weight-loss pills,but in vain.—So now she is reduced anything for lunch and supper.A.not to eatingB.not to eatC.to not eatingD.to not eat答案C9.(2019届江苏南京溧水高中10月学情调研,21) Difficult as rumors on microblog or weibo are , the authorities will step up supervision so that people will not be easily misled.A.to preventB.to be preventedC.preventedD.preventing答案A10.(2019届江苏泰州中学、宜兴中学第一次月考,24)I think my mother must have faced many big challenges kids for many years as a single mother.A.raisedB.to have raisedC.having raisedD.raising答案D11.(2019届江苏南通中学10月阶段考试,22)Much of the money for the reconstruction of the quake-stricken town has been allocated by the government,the rest from the coming charity concerts.A.to be collectedB.having been collectedC.being collectedD.to have been collected答案A12.(2018江苏启东中学第二次月考,32)It is never easy for graduates to find their ideal jobs, where in addition to necessary knowledge, they are required to have some related experience.A.be equipped withB.being equipped withC.equip withD.equipping with答案B13.(2018江苏如东高级中学期中,45)So far all cloned animals have suffered from some different serious disorders, dying soon after birth.A.many of themB.many of whomC.many of whichD.many of that答案A14.(2017江苏盐城期中,24)After spending every penny of his money and to hiring himself out to feed pigs, he realized that he had been a fool and went home.A.reducingB.reducedC.being reducedD.reduce答案C15.(2017江苏扬州期中,28)in their lives, many immigrant workers in today’s China have been working around the clock.A.OccupyingB.To occupyC.OccupiedD.Having occupied答案C16.(2017江苏镇江期中,31)Bob Dylan was reported the 2016 Nobel Prize in Literature for having created new poetic expressions.A.to awardB.awardingC.to have been awardedD.being awarded答案C17.(2017江苏江都中学期中,25)I’m afraid we’ll have to work extra hours for there are still some problems .A.remaining to settleB.remaining to be settledC.remained to talk aboutD.to remain to discuss答案B18.(2017江苏常州高三上学期期末,31)The type and quantity of illegal drugs a person is carrying when by the police determine the punishment, from a small fine to life imprisonment.A.caught;rangingB.caught;rangedC.catching;rangingD.catching;ranged答案A。
2020版【5年高考3年模拟】高考新课标版英语专题四谓语动词
2020版【5年高考3年模拟】高考新课标版英语专题四谓语动词专题四谓语动词挖命题【考情探究】分析解读1.时态或语态已成为语篇型填空的必考内容。
高考课标全国卷语篇型填空以对时态的考查为主,以对语态的考查为辅。
对于时态的考查主要集中在一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．等常见时态。
此外在考查时态的同时还会考查主谓一致问题。
主谓一致主要考查主语为第三人称单数,在一般现在时中,实义动词应加“-s”,be动词应用is;一般过去时中,be动词用was或were。
2.短文改错主要考查:①．时态、语态的错用．．．．．．．．;②．．．．．．．．一般现在时中．．．．．．,．主语为单数第．．过去分词与过去式的混用．．．．．．．．．．．;③三人称时谓语动词需加．．．．．．．．．．．．．．“．-．s．”．的用法。
3.对于情态动词和虚拟语气的考查主要体现在短文改错中．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．。
主要考查情态动词最基本的用法,如:情态动词后需加动词原形而非过去式．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．”．的动词后面．．．．．．．．．．．．．;．对于虚拟语气的考查主要集中在表示．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．“．命令、建议、请求、要求宾语从句谓语动词要用．．．．。
．．．．．．可以省略．．．．．．．．．．“．should+．．．．．．．动词原形．．．．”．,．且．should4.未来高考课标全国卷仍然会以最基本的时态(一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时)为主;仍然会采用考查时态为主．．．．．．．。
．．．．．．,．语态为辅的原则破考点【考点集训】考点一动词的时态和主谓一致Ⅰ.单句填空1.(2019届内蒙古赤峰二中二次月考,50)I’m sure once you try it,you(agree).答案will agree2.(2019届河南驻马店经济开发区高级中学一次月考,65)The most popular event(be)water-splashing on the second day.People splash water on each other,hoping to take away sickness and disasters.答案is3.(2018河北百校联盟联考,68)Over the years,table tennis(develop)into a worldwide sport.答案has developed/has been developed4.(2018广东五校协作体一次联考,67)The museum(become)a hit since it opened at the end of October. 答案has become5.(2018湖北襄阳调研,70)In Sweden,and Quebec City in Canada,there(be)no great difference in the number of obese children since the government banned food ads in children’s television.答案has been6.(2018湖南株洲质量检测Ⅰ,70)China’s Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope(remain)the global leader for the next10to20years.答案will remain7.(2018山西省实验中学质量监测,65)Tea,a popular drink in China and many other countries,(be)carefully prepared according to local customs.答案is8.(2018东北三省三校一模,62)Especially famous is the wall built in220—206BC.Little of that wall (remain).答案remains9.(2018黑龙江哈三中一模,70)According to the letter,the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative(help)to promote “equality for all child ren in the next generation”.答案will help10.(2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔一模,67)The humble man(refuse)an interview invitation after becoming an Internet star and said that he just did what he felt he should.答案refusedⅡ.单句改错11.(2019届四川眉山一中办学共同体10月月考)They preferred the keyboard to the pen now,for the former is fast,convenient and clear.答案preferred→prefer12.(2019届广西桂林十八中二次月考)But a few minutes later,I refresh myself.So,I began to talk to them and adapted to that atmosphere gradually.答案refresh→refreshed13.(2018福建龙岩2月质检)The goal of the concerts have always been about young people helping other young people to spread love and kindness.答案have→has14.(2018福建莆田3月质检)Bathed in the sunshine,we jumped and cheer with joy.答案cheer→cheered15.(2018辽宁沈阳郊联体一模)On this website there is varieties of English materials available,such as English papers,articles about foreign cultures and so on.答案is→are16.(2017河南豫南九校质量考评Ⅴ)Every one of you are encouraged to visit it.答案are→is考点二动词的语态Ⅰ.单句填空1.(2019届河南孟津二中9月月考,63)The survey,in which almost5,000men and women in12countries (ask)last month,shows that both men and women think the same.答案were asked2.(2019届山东枣庄八中东校区9月月考,64)The cupboards in her kitchen(fill)with things that she didn’t need at all.答案were filled3.(2018湖北宜昌葛洲坝中学月考,63)Up to now,Aesop’s fables(translate)into many languages and are known all over theworld.答案have been translated4.(2018广东五校协作体一次联考,63)A museum has managed to draw in lots of visitors to learn about a century-old duck recipe.It(build)for t he public to understand the brand’s culture.答案was built5.(2018河南天一大联考Ⅲ,65)Today,he is so good at woodcarving that his home city allows him to work his magic on old tree stumps and so far about40works of art(create)in the local parks.答案have been createdⅡ.单句改错6.(2018黑龙江哈三中一模)The voluntary activity was offered us an opportunity to contribute to oursociety.答案删除was7.(2018甘肃兰州二模)When we arrived,we were warmly welcome by them.答案welcome→welcomed8.(2018甘肃天水一中一模)Since last winter,the smog has been occurred a lot of times.答案删除been9.(2018西藏拉萨中学第七次月考)On one newly built estate(庄园),people are providing with tablets that show their real-time energy usage.答案providing→provided10.(2018安徽巢湖一中等十校联盟摸底)But when Lisa offered the full-time position,she told the manager that he should offer it to me first.答案offered前加was过专题【五年高考】考点一动词的时态和主谓一致1.(2018北京,1)—Hi,I’m Peter.Are you new here?I haven’t seen you around.—Hello,Peter.I’m Bob.I just(start)on Monday.答案started2.(2018北京,4)Susan had quit her well-paid job and(work)asa volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.答案was working3.(2018北京,7)China’s high-speed railways(grow)from9,000to25,000kilometers in the past few years. 答案have grown4.(2018江苏,31)Hopefully in2025we will no longer be e-mailing each other,for we(develop)more convenient electronic communication tools by then.答案will have developed5.(2017北京,24)—(do)you call that company to see how they think of our product yesterday?—Yes.They are happy with it.答案Did6.(2017北京,33)People(have)better access to health care than they used to,and they’re living longer asa result.答案have7.(2017天津,8)I(drive)down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.答案was driving8.(2017江苏,24)The publication of Great Expectations,which(be)both widely reviewed and highlypraised,strengthened Dickens’status as a leading novelist.答案was9.(2017江苏,31)He’s been informed that he(do)not qualify for the scholarship because of his academic background.答案does10.(2016北京,21)Jack(work)in the lab when the power cut occurred.答案was working11.(2016北京,23)—Excuse me,which movie are you waiting for?—The new Star Wars.We(wait)here for more than two hours.答案have been waiting12.(2016北京,25)I(read)half of the English novel,and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend.答案have read13.(2016江苏,29)Dashan,who(learn)crosstalk,the Chinese comedic tradition,for decades,wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.答案has been learning14.(2016浙江,9)Silk(become)one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about100BC.答案had become15.(2015北京,26)In the last few years,China(make)great achievements in environmental protection.答案has made16.(2015北京,27)—Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?—Not really.She(give)us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.答案had given17.(2015北京,30)—Dr.Jackson is not in his office at the moment.—All right.I(call)him later.答案will call18.(2015江苏,30)The real reason why prices(be),and still are,too high is complex,and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.答案were19.(2015安徽,24)Just as I got to the school gate,I realized I(leave)my book in the cafe.答案had left20.(2015福建,30)—Where is Peter?I can’t find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and(write)his essay there ever since.答案has been writing21.(2015湖南,22)As you go through this book,you(find)that each of the millions of people who lived through World WarⅡhad a different experience.答案will find22.(2015湖南,25)I wasn’t able to hide my eagerness when I(ask),“What do you wish me to do now?”答案asked23.(2015湖南,28)He must have sensed that I(look)at him.He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly,“Why are you staring at me like that?”答案was looking24.(2015陕西,22)Marty(work)really hard on his book and he thinks he’ll have finished it by Friday.答案has been working/is working25.(2015重庆,1)—Is Peter coming?—No,he(change)his mind after a phone call at the last minute.答案changed26.(2015湖南,27)It is important to remember that success(be)a sum of small efforts made each day and often(take)years to achieve.答案is;takes27.(2014北京,31)—What time is it?—I have no idea.But just a minute,I(check)it for you.答案will check28.(2014北京,32)I found the lecture hard to follow because it(start)when I arrived.答案had started29.(2014重庆,8)James has just arrived,b ut I didn’t know he(come)until yesterday.答案was coming/would come30.(2014福建,23)—Haven’t seen you for ages!Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and(stay)there for one year,teaching as a volunteer.答案stayed31.(2014安徽,23)The twins,who(finish)their homework,were allowed to play badminton on the playground.答案had finished32.(2014陕西,22)During his stay in Xi’an,Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends(recommend). 答案had recommended33.(2014湖南,28)Since the time humankind started gardening,we(try)to make our environment more beautiful.答案have been trying34.(2014四川,9)She(phone)someone,so I nodded to her and went away.答案was phoning35.(2014江西,24)—Tony,why are your eyes red?—I(cut)up peppers for the last five minutes.答案have been cutting36.(2014湖南,32)All we need(be)a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year.答案is考点二动词的语态1.(2018北京,9)A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who(trap)in the mountains for two days.答案had been trapped2.(2018天津,13)My washing machine(repair)this week,so I have to wash my clothes by hand.答案is being repaired3.(2018江苏,30)I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan(carry)out in the past two years.答案had been carried4.(2017北京,29)In the1950s in the USA,most families had just one phone at home,and wireless phones (invent)yet.答案hadn’t been invented5.(2017天津,6)Nowadays,cycling,along with jogging and swimming,(regard)as one of the bestall-round forms of exercise.答案is regarded6.(2017江苏,27)He hurried home,never once looking back to see if he(follow).答案was being followed7.(2016北京,30)The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts(reward)with success in the end.答案will be rewarded8.(2016江苏,22)More efforts,as reported,(make)in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.答案will be made9.(2015天津,9)Despite the previous rounds of talks,no agreement(reach)so far by the two sides.答案has been reached10.(2015北京,22)—Did you enjoy the party?—Yes.We(treat)well by our hosts.答案were treated11.(2015安徽,29)It is reported that a space station(build)on the moon in years to come.答案will be built12.(2015福建,26)T o my delight,I(choose)from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony. 答案was chosen13.(2015四川,4)More expressways(build)in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.答案will be built14.(2014大纲全国,22)Unless some extra money(find),the theatre will close.答案is found【三年模拟】时间:31分钟分值:58分A组2017—2019年模拟·基础题组考点一动词的时态和主谓一致1.(2019届四川成都经济技术开发区实验中学9月月考,67)A study last year(show)that about8 million tons of plastic enters theoceans every year.答案showed2.(2019届四川棠湖中学一次月考,64)A girl on a bike(catch)my attention.She was riding beside the bus and waving her arm.答案caught3.(2019届江西红色七校第一次联考,64)In the time of Song dynasty,Zhou Dunyi(write)Theory of the Tai Chi Pictures.答案wrote4.(2019届四川成都外国语学校开学考试,63)Leaving the less important things until tomorrow(be) often acceptable.答案is5.(2019届甘肃武威二中二次月考,64)English(change)and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries.答案has changed6.(2019届四川乐山沫若中学入学考试,65)That Saturday,the teacher wrote down the name of each student on a separate sheet of paper,and listed what everyone else(say)about that person.答案had said7.(2018浙江温州普通高中高考适应性测试,63)After ten days,all the work(pay)off.It made a big difference to Stevens’life.答案paid8.(2018湖南永州一模,61)How exciting it is to visit China!China can offer what(appeal)to every visitor, but due to the population,the crowds can be an issue.答案appeals9.(2018河南中原名校二次质量考评,61)The Chinese(know)about the benefits of green tea since ancient times.答案have known10.(2018河南郑州外国语学校二次调研,65)Dolva,one of the scientists who(be)concentrating on developing the robot,explains how the robot AV1works.答案are11.(2018四川雅安中学一次月考,67)The notebook told of specific things Rose(do)or said.答案had done12.(2017河南豫南九校质量考评Ⅴ,68)She said she(notice)a big change in me and wondered why.答案had noticed13.(2017江西九江十校二次联考,65)However,thanks to the international agreement,there(be)much less illegal hunting since1990.答案has been14.(2017山西晋商四校联考,66)They had to wait and(hope)that someone would come and help them. 答案hoped 考点二动词的语态1.(2019届云南玉溪一中二次调研,62)In the old days,Nushu(teach)by elderly women to girls at home because female child ren weren’t allowed to attend formal school.答案was taught2.(2019届江西红色七校一次联考,65)The inventors of Tai Chi(inspire)by this book.答案were inspired3.(2019届海南儋州一中统测,69)Every year about80,000die and over450,000(send)to hospital due to smoking.答案are sent4.(2019届陕西西安一中一次月考,4)The Hospital de Jesús Nazareno in Mexico City(found)in1524 and is still providing inpatient care.答案was founded5.(2019届宁夏六盘山高级中学一次月考,64)Even Marco Polo(inspire)by the making of the Shanxi noodles,which led him to take the recipes back to Italy and Europe.答案was inspired6.(2019届江西新余四中9月月考,62)The phrase(create)for the first time in2014in Japan to describe young men.答案was created7.(2018吉林百校联盟上学期联考,65)Once your brain(disturb)by some other activities,you may actually get sleepy again.答案is disturbed8.(2018江西红色七校一联,67)As the construction goes on,more roads(build)and the Metro system will be expanded,which can reduce traffic jams.答案will be built9.(2018湖南师大附中一次月考,68)Advice which(give)without being asked for is called‘unsolicited advice’ in Engli sh,namely‘not requested advice’.答案is given10.(2017山西重点中学协作体一模,67)On one occasion,he(trap)by a snowstorm in a vast mountainous area.答案was trapped。
2023年高考真题和模拟题英语分项汇：专题05 动词的时态、语态和主谓一致(解析版)(全国通用)
专题05动词的时态、语态和主谓一致养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
2023年高考真题1.【2023年全国乙卷】____46____ (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I ____47____ (amaze) by theco-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. ...The ____49____ (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, _____50_____ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.【46题详解】考查非谓语动词。
2019版高考英语一轮复习(江苏卷B版)教师用书：专题五 非谓语动词 PDF版含答案
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(word完整版)5年高考3年模拟A浙江省高考英语总复习专题四谓语动词教师用书含解析
专题四谓语动词挖命题【考情探究】分析解读 1.语篇型填空对谓语动词部分的考查主要是根据上下文的语境和句子结构,用所给动词的合适的时态和语态形式填空。
其范围可以涉及常用的动词的十种时态及其相关的语态。
因此考生需要对动词的十种基本时态及其语态的用法和构成有准确的掌握。
除此之外,动词的时态和语态是写作的基本语法要求,因此掌握动词的时态和语态是提高写作水平的基本要求。
2.情态动词和虚拟语气除了在语篇型填空中会涉及,在听力和写作中也经常会用到,因此考生也务必精通各个情态动词的用法及虚拟语气的使用语境和构成。
破考点【考点集训】考点一动词的时态和主谓一致1.When I first met Bryan I didn’t like him,but I(change)my mind now.答案have changed2.Hurry up!Mark and Carol (expect)us.答案are expecting3.He was unhappy when he sold his guitar.After all,he (have)it for a very long time.答案had had4.Around two o’clock every night,Sue will start talking in her dream.It somewhat (bother)us.答案bothers5.Generally,students’ inner motivation with high e xpectations from others (be)essential to their development.答案is6.The university estimates that living expenses for international students (be)around $8,450 a year,which is a burden for some of them.答案are7.Walmart,which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, (keep)some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.答案keeps8.The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he (start).答案started9.I feel so excited!At this time tomorrow morning I (fly)to Shanghai.答案will be flying考点二动词的语态1.The letters for the boss (put)on his desk but he didn’t read them until three days later.答案were put2.The famous musician,as well as his students, (invite)to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.答案was invited3.Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now(repay)later in life.答案will be repaid4.Shakespeare’s play Hamlet(make)into at least ten different films over the past years.答案has been made5.We are confident that the environment (improve)by our further efforts to reduce pollution.答案will be improved6.After school we went to the reading room to do some reading,only to be told that it (decorate).答案was being decorated7.Tommy (tell)many times,but he still could not understand it.答案had been told8.I needn’t have been in that hurry. The flight to Chongqing(cancel)due to the foggy weather.答案was cancelled9.“Remember to put on more clothes,”Mother said on the phone.“Cold weather (expect)to come tomorrow morning.”答案is expected10.The results of the final examination (make)known to the students soon.答案will be made考点三情态动词和虚拟语气1.No one be more generous;he has a heart of gold.答案could/can2.One of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school.答案shall3.My mom suggests that we eat out for a change this weekend.答案should4.I (go)to my cousin’s birthday party last night,but I was not available.答案would/should have gone5.Don’t handle the vase as if it(be)made of steel.答案were6.—It rained cats and dogs this morning.I’m glad we took an umbrella.—Yeah,we would have got wet all over if we (have).答案hadn’t7.—Do you think George has passed the driving test?—No.If so,he (drive)his car to our college yesterday.答案would have driven8.I should not have laughed if I (think)you were serious.答案had thought9.Jack is a great talker.It’s high time that he(do)something instead of just talking.答案did/should do10.She would be much healthier now she not burdened herself with that much pressure from work when young.答案had过专题【五年高考】考点一动词的时态和主谓一致1.(2018北京,1)—Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here?I haven’t seen you around.—Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just(start)on Monday.答案started2.(2018北京,4)Susan had quit her well-paid job and (work)as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.答案was working3.(2018北京,7)China’s high-speed railways (grow)from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.答案have grown4.(2018江苏,31)Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing each other, for we (develop)more convenient electronic communication tools by then.答案will have developed5.(2017北京,24)—(do)you call that company to see how they think of our product yesterday?—Yes. They are happy with it.答案Did6.(2017北京,33)People (have)better access to health care than they used to, and they’re living longer as a result.答案have7.(2017天津,8)I (drive)down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.答案was driving8.(2017江苏,24)The publication of Great Expectations, which (be)both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.答案was9.(2016浙江,9)Silk (become)one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.答案had become10.(2016北京,23)—Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?—The new Star Wars. We (wait)here for more than two hours.答案have been waiting11.(2016北京,25)I (read)half of the English novel, and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend.答案have read12.(2016江苏,29)Dashan, who (learn)crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.答案has been learning13.(2016北京,21)Jack (work)in the lab when the power cut occurred.答案was working14.(2015北京,26)In the last few years,China (make)great achievements in environmental protection.答案has made15.(2015北京,27)—Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?—Not really. She (give)us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.答案had given16.(2015北京,30)—Dr.Jackson is not in his office at the moment.—All right. I (call)him later.答案will call17.(2015江苏,30)The real reason why prices (be),and still are,too high is complex,and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.答案were18.(2015安徽,24)Just as I got to the school gate,I realized I (leave)my book in the cafe.答案had left19.(2015福建,30)—Where is Peter?I can’t find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and (write)his essay there ever since.答案has been writing20.(2015湖南,22)As you go through this book, you (find) that each of the millions of people who lived through World War Ⅱ had a different experience.答案will find21.(2015湖南,25)I wasn’t able to hide my eagerness when I (ask),“What do you wish me to do now?”答案asked22.(2015湖南,28)He must have sensed that I (look) at him.He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly,“Why are you staring at me like that?”答案was looking23.(2015陕西,22)Marty (work)really hard on his book and he thi nks he’ll have finished it by Friday.答案has been working/is working24.(2015重庆,1)—Is Peter coming?—No,he (change)his mind after a phone call at the last minute.答案changed25.(2015湖南,27)It is important to remember that success (be)a sum of small efforts made each day and often (take)years to achieve.答案is;takes26.(2014北京,31)—What time is it?—I have no idea.But just a minute, I (check)it for you.答案will check27.(2014北京,32)I found the lecture hard to follow because it (start)when I arrived.答案had started28.(2014重庆,8)James has just arrived,but I didn’t know he(come)until yesterday.答案was coming/would come29.(2014福建,23)—Haven’t seen you for ages! Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and (stay)there for one year,teaching as a volunteer.答案stayed30.(2014安徽,23)The twins,who (finish)their homework,were allowed to play badminton on the playground.答案had finished31.(2014陕西,22)During his stay in Xi’an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends (recommend).答案had recommended32.(2014湖南,28)Since the time humankind started gardening, we (try)to make our environment more beautiful.答案have been trying33.(2014江西,24)—Tony, why are your eyes red?—I (cut)up peppers for the last five minutes.答案have been cutting考点二动词的语态1.(2018北京,9)A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who (trap)in the mountains for two days.答案had been trapped2.(2018天津,13)My washing machine (repair)this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.答案is being repaired3.(2018江苏,30)I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan (carry)out in the past two years.答案had been carried4.(2017北京,29)In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones (invent)yet.答案hadn’t been invented5.(2017天津,6)Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming,(regard)as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.答案is regarded6.(2017江苏,27)He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he (follow).答案was being followed7.(2016北京,30)The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts (reward)with success in the end.答案will be rewarded8.(2016江苏,22)More efforts, as reported, (make)in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.答案will be made9.(2015天津,9)Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement (reach)so far by the two sides.答案has been reached10.(2015北京,22)—Did you enjoy the party?—Yes. We (treat)well by our hosts.答案were treated11.(2015安徽,29)It is reported that a space station (build) on the moon in years to come.答案will be built12.(2015福建,26)To my delight,I (choose) from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.答案was chosen13.(2015四川,4)More expressways (build) in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.答案will be built考点三情态动词和虚拟语气1.(2018北京,12)In today’s information age, the loss of data cause serious problems for a company.答案can2.(2018北京,13)They might have found a better hotel if they (drive)a few more kilometers.答案had driven3.(2018天津,10)I can’t find my purse. I have left it in the supermarket yesterday, but I’m not sure.答案could/might4.(2018天津,15)If we (catch)the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beach now.答案had caught5.(2018江苏,27)There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I (have)a second chance to become more involved.答案had6.(2017北京,21)Samuel, the tallest boy in our class, easily reach the books on the top shelf.答案can7.(2017北京,34)If the new safety system (put)to use, the accident would never have happened.答案had been put8.(2017天津,2)My room is a mess, but I clean it before I go out tonight.I can do it in the morning.答案needn’t9.(2017天津,15)—Do you have Betty’s phone number?—Yes. Otherwise, I (be)able to reach her yesterday.答案wouldn’t have been10.(2017江苏,22) (be)it not for the support of the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty.答案Were11.(2016北京,31)I love the weekend, because I get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.答案needn’t12.(2016北京,34)Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you (tell)me, I could have helped.答案had told13.(2016天津,5)It was really annoying;I get access to the data bank you had recommended.答案couldn’t14.(2016江苏,27)If it (be)for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.答案had not been/hadn’t been15.(2015北京,34)If I (see)it with my own eyes,I wouldn’t have believed it.答案hadn’t seen16.(2015江苏,28)It might have saved me some trouble I known the schedule.答案had17.(2015天津,13)I wish I (be)at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.答案had been18.(2015安徽,32)It is lucky we booked a room, or we (have)nowhere to stay now.答案would have19.(2015陕西,23)Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I (dance)as well as her.答案danced20.(2015北京,29)—Can’t you stay a little longer?—It’s getting late.I really go now. My daughter is home alone.答案must21.(2015浙江,4)It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.答案couldn’t22.(2014湖南,22)If Mr.Dewey (be)present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.答案had been23.(2014福建,32) (be)there no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.答案Were24.(2014重庆,3)I’ve ordered some pizza,so we worry about cooking when we get home tired.答案needn’t25.(2014江苏,31)It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, bring me food.答案should【三年模拟】A组2017—2019年模拟·基础题组考点一动词的时态及主谓一致1.(2019浙江临海期中,44)But the first piece of meat he took with the fork (fall)onto the floor.答案fell2.(2019安徽江淮名校11月,46)For example, an advert in 1881 for French cigarettes (promise)that its product would “give immediate relief” to a list of medical conditions, including breathing problems.答案promised3.(2019浙江镇海中学10月,57)The woman from Baipu County, Jiangsu Province, (make)shoes since she was 19 years old, and this year marks her 31st year making cloth shoes.答案has been making/has made4.(2018浙江温州普通高中高考适应性测试,63)After ten days, all the work(pay)off. It made a big difference to Stevens’ life.答案paid5.(2018浙江金华十校一模,60)She said her grandmother (teach)her poetry before the age of three.答案taught6.(2018浙江10月大联考)Mr. Perkins always (wear)the same clothes as other men and ate the same food as other people.答案wore7.(2017浙江宁波十校联考,56)Born in a rural village on Christmas Day, 1642, he was so small that no one thought he (survive).答案would survive8.(2017浙江温州协作体联考, 61) He (bury)himself in mathematics and began developing a mathematical theory.答案buried考点二动词的语态1.(2019浙江六校期中联考,61)The ad said that basic knowledge of IT(require)for this position.答案was required2.(2019浙江稽阳联考,58)As the representative of Chinese art, it (know)as the most ancient artistic form in the eastern world.答案is known3.(2019河北衡水质检,2)What if you found out that all of your documents (wipe)from your computer?答案had been wiped4.(2019浙江杭州第二中学10月,65)I feel very proud that so far my dream (realize).答案has been realized5.(2018浙江绍兴10月模拟,58)My personality at this tune could (describe)as friendly and easily outgoing.答案be described6.(2018河北名校联盟, 66)When you go to university, you (teach)by professors who are leading figures in their study.答案will be taught7.(2018湖北重高联考,62) Among the various ways of celebration, a book which (name)The Bridge was particularly eye-catching.答案was named8.(2017浙江嘉兴高三月考,21)By that time, she (accept)by Yale University in the US.答案had been accepted9.(2017甘肃河西重点三校联考, 58)The girl (give)a certificate at the end of the program to show that she has learned computer skills.答案will be given考点三情态动词和虚拟语气1.(2019天津一中,19)He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he be quite charming when he wishes.答案can2.(2019北京海淀11月)If they (lose)the game to the visiting team yesterday, their coach would have been fired.答案had lost3.(2019北京海淀11月)Kelly failed Mr. Brown’s literature course. She have handed in the report earlier.答案should4.(2019天津一中,29)We would celebrate the victory together we win the game tomorrow.答案should5.(2019东北三校期中,12)The old lady insisted that the young man had hit her and that he (send)to the police station.答案(should)be sent6.(2018北京朝阳期中,4)He has no idea what the book is about. He have read it very carefully.答案can’t7.(2018北京海淀期中,32)The price on this packet is wrong. It be $2.50, not $3.50.答案should8.(2018北京期中联考,21)In China, you vote when you are 18.答案can9.(2018安徽淮南三市联考,65)I didn’t know your mobile phone number; otherwise I (call)you the moment I got to Canada.答案would have called10.(2018北京师范大学附中期末,21) The door open, no matter how hard she pushed.答案wouldn’tB组2017—2019年模拟·综合题组Passage 1(用所给动词的适当形式填空)My best friend Kaiya is like me.She 1 (remind)me of myself.In the past,I 2 (be)never confident because of my appearance.People always laughed at my weight,my height,my hairstyle,etc.At that time,I was the shortest student in my class. I started getting depressed.However,someone told me something that I will always remember.It was in March.Surrounded by a group of girls who 3 (point)at me and laughed at me,I couldn’t help crying.The tears rolled down my face like a rushing river.To my surprise,someone lifted my head up and wiped the tears from my eyes.I then knew it was our English teacher,Miss Li. She said,“You 4 (be)perfect the way you are. You should never change or hate yourself. People 5 (accept)you for who you 6 (be). But if you cannot accept yourself,then how will other people accept you?” I7 (inspire)by her words. Over the past few months,I 8 (learn)that no one is perfect and that we all have flaws. Now I have wonderful friends who 9 (love)me for who I am.Now,seeing Kaiya cry,I decide to tell her the same thing Miss Li 10 (tell)me.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.答案1.reminds3.pointed4.are5.will accept6.are7.was inspired8.have learned/learnt9.love10.toldPassage 2(用所给动词的适当形式填空)Sara:Thomas, your English 1 (be)so good. I wonder how you 2 (learn)it. Thomas:Well, in my country everyone has to learn English from the first grade.Sara:Wow,that’s interesting.However,when I 3 (visit)your family last year,it 4 (seem)there weren’t many p eople that could speak with me in English.Thomas:Oh,that’s because they are shy.They 5 (be)not accustomed to talking with foreigners.Although I 6 (learn)English for 10 years, when I first came to the US, I was really nervous about speaking with the people here.Sara:I see.I thought there 7 (be)lots of Americans teaching English in your country.Thomas:Yes,that’s true.There are more American teachers now than there8 (be)five years ago,but they are mostly in cities. My family lives in the country.Sara:I wonder why. Personally I 9 (prefer)the country to the city. I like the life there. It’s so quiet,peaceful and beautiful. If I10 (teach),I would want to teach in the country.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.答案2.learned/learnt3.visited4.seemed5.are6.had learned/learnt7.were8.were9.prefer10.taughtPassage 3(用所给动词的适当形式填空)It was getting dark when I 1 (get)home.It was cold and I 2 (wear)a coat.I walked up to the door and put my hand into my pocket to take out my key but I 3 (can)not find it.I suddenly remembered that I 4 (leave)it on my desk in the office.It really didn’t make any difference. I knew my wife 5 (be)at home and the children must have come back from school by now,so I 6 (knock)at the door.There was no answer,so I knocked again.I continued knocking at the door for some time.I was getting angry.Then I remembered something that the office boy 7 (tell)me at noon.He said that my wife 8 (phone)saying that she 9 (go)shopping in the afternoon with the children.There 10 (be)only one thing for me to do:I had to climb in through a window.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.答案1.got2.was wearing3.could4.had left5.was6.knocked7.had told8.had phoned9.would go10.wasPassage 4(综合填空)Tom and Peter are twins. They look as if they 1 (be)the same person. Both the two boys are smart, but Tom is hard-working while Peter is lazy. Tom always wins the first place in the exams while Peter doesn’t. However,people believe if Peter2 (work)as hard as Tom, he would do as well as his brother in his study.At home,their parents suggest that they 3 (finish)their homework before playing computer games. But Peter insists that it 4 (be)OK to play games first as long as he can hand in his homework in time. Their mother gives in in the end.One day,when doing his homework,Tom found he made a serious mistake. So he put his exercise book aside and used another one. When Peter found the previous exercise book,he struck out Tom’s name and signe d his name on its cover happily, and handed it in as his own homework the next day.When the teacher told the truth to the twins’ mother, she was very angry and shouted at Peter,“How I wish you 5 (be)as diligent as your brother!Now it’s time that I 6 (give)you a good lesson. And you 7 play any computer games for a month!”“Oh,no!Mom.8 a computer for such a long time, I would die. I would rather you 9 (ask)me to do the dishes for a month alone.” Peter was upset.“If you10 (finish)your homework on time y esterday, you wouldn’t be punished now,” said the mother.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.答案1.were2.worked3.(should)finish4.is5.were6.gave/should give7.mustn’t8.Without9.asked10.had finishedPassage 5(综合填空)Tom:Hi,Mr.Smith. 1 you give me a hand?Mr.Smith:Of course.You 2 hesitate to ask me for help.What’s the matter with you?Tom:My mum is always complaining about my going back home late after school.Mr.Smith:What do you usually do after school?Tom:I usually go to the playground to play basketball. But I know that I 3 go home first.Mr.Smith:Why don’t you go home directly?Tom:My mother usually says,“Every student 4 do their homework first after school, and that is a rule for all of the students.” You see,if I 5 (do)my homework first now, I couldn’t have a rest or relax. I am so tired.Mr.Smith:Both you and your mum are reasonable. As a mother,she believes that you 6 never work too hard, while you think you need some time to have a rest.Does your mother know what you think?Tom:No.Even if I 7 (tell)her before,she wouldn’t have understood it.Mr.Smith:I don’t think you are right.I think you should tell your mother what you think and she would understand you.Besides, you had better not hide your feelings from your mother and you 8 as well learn to communicate with her.Tom:Thank you for your advice.It is high time I 9 (talk)with her.Mr.Smith:I 10 agree more.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.答案1.Can/Could2.needn’t3.should4.shall5.did6.can7.had told8.might9.talked/should talk10.can’t21。
2020版江苏高三英语一轮复习课件 专题五 非谓语动词(共45张PPT)
C.Having traveled D.Traveled
答案 B 句意:沿古老的丝绸之路旅行是一次有趣且有益的经历。本题考查非谓语动词。 根据句子结构可知is之前应该是句子的主语,应用动名词结构作主语;having traveled 是动名词 的完成式,表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前,不符合语境,故选B项。
7.(2018天津,12)I didn't mean
anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn't
help
it.
A.to eat;to try B.eating;trying
C.eating;to try D.to eat;trying
10.(2017北京,30)The national park has a large collection of wildlife, elephants. A.ranging B.range C.to range D.ranged
from butterflies to
答案 A 句意:国家公园有一大批的野生动物,从蝴蝶到大象(种类繁多)。本题考查非谓语 动词。根据语境可知,野生动物种类从蝴蝶到大象都有,此处用现在分词形式作定语,表示“包 括(从……到……)之间的各类事物”,故选A项。
答案 A 句意:随着更多的国家承认中国在国际事务中所起的作用,中国的形象正在稳步提 升。本题考查非谓语动词。在with的复合结构中,more countries与recognize之间存在逻辑上 的主动关系,故用现在分词作宾语补足语。
3.(2018江苏,26)Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period,
(5年高考3年模拟A版)江苏省2020年高考英语总复习附录一冠词课件
附录一 冠词
一、冠词的泛指、特指 泛指是指首次提到的、不限定的人或事物。特指是指在上文已提到的 人或事物,也可以是指说话双方心目中所默认的特定的人或事物。冠词 的泛指、特指用法归纳如下:
a / an 单数名词。如: A( One)horseis enough.
二、不定冠词 1.不定冠词有a,an两种形式,当紧跟着冠词的第一个音素为辅音音素(注 意:不是辅音字母)时用a;当紧跟着冠词的第一个音素为元音音素(注意: 不是元音字母)时用an。如: a university,a useful animal,a one-eyed dog,a European car,an hour,an honest boy,an X-ray,an ugly man,an honor等。 题组训练·冠词填空 ③I earn 10 dollars an hour as a supermarket cashier on Saturdays. ④The teacher asked us to write an 800-word-long composition.
have a population of有……人口 have a history of有……的历史 have an area of有……的面积 a collection of一批…… a knowledge of(=know)知道 an understanding of(=understand)懂得 注意 通常成对出现的名词(被视为一套或一体),一般只用一个不定冠 词。如:a knife and fork一副刀叉。
题组训练·同义句转换 ⑦What an interesting book I have read!
How interesting a book I have read! ⑧This dress is twice as expensive as that one. This is twice as expensive a dress as that one. 4.含有不定冠词的常考结构 have a cold得了感冒 have a good time玩得高兴 have a gift for有……的天赋 have a word with与……谈话 have/take a rest休息一下
2020届高考英语语法专题复习讲义语法专题：非谓语动词教师版(简单)
【非谓语动词】【考纲解读】近几年对于非谓语动词的句法功能考查越来越多，尤其是语篇填空和改错题型考查较多，甚至在完形填空的选项中也多有涉及。
首先需要考生了解非谓语动词的基本形式及其时态和语态的变化形式；其次，需要考生牢固掌握非谓语动词的语法功能和非谓语动词题目的解题思路，并能在具体的语境中正确运用。
【命题趋势】1. 近年来对非谓语动词的考查较多的关注与语境的结合，尽管出发点还是仍是非谓语动词的基本用法，这种考查形式是在理解语境和句意的基础上设置的。
2. 今后非谓语动词的考查依然占有较高的比重，尤其是非谓语动词做定语和状语的用法，同时试题设置将会继续结合语境，难度适中。
3. 高考对该语法现象的渗透日趋明显和突出，所牵扯到的焦点问题主要有：现在分词和过去分词基础知识；现在分词和过去分词句法功能；现在分词和过去分词用法的区别和辨析；现在分词和过去分词的时态和语态及其构成；现在分词和过去分词在上下文中的联系和纽带作用等。
4. 动词不定式的考查主要集中在一些固定搭配、固定句型和在句子中的句法功能；对于动名词主要考查在一些动词后作宾语的用法等。
【名师指导】1.非谓语动词主要包括不定式、动名词和分词。
非谓语动词一直是高考中的热点。
对非谓语动词类考题，解题时首先要通过句子结构判断出是否是非谓语动词，找准相关动词的逻辑主语，再通过分析句子成分判断应使用哪种非谓语动词。
例如：作主语、宾语用动名词或动词不定式；作状语常用分词：目的状语常用动词不定式，伴随状语则常用现在分词等。
2.确定为非谓语动词后，再观察非谓语动词与被修饰词之间的主动、被动关系以及动作发生的时间，由此判断出正确的时态、语态形式。
非谓语动词与被修饰词之间是主动关系，常用现在分词、动词不定式或动名词的一般式；是被动关系，则用过去分词、-ing形式或动词不定式的被动式；如果非谓语的动作比谓语先（或先很久）发生，那么非谓语动词要用完成式（to have done/to have be en done/ having done/ Having been done），否则我们要用非谓语的一般式（to do / to be done / doing / being done / done）。
2024学年江苏省五校5月高考三轮英语试题模拟试卷含解析
2024学年江苏省五校5月高考三轮英语试题模拟试卷请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to ______.A．get away B．drop in C．check out D．hold on2．—Is Peter coming?—No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A．changes B．changedC．was changing D．had changed3．---There are probably aliens living here on earth.---_____! I can’t believe you said tha t.A．Come on B．Forget itC．Go ahead D．Allow me4．--- I’ll send you the signed contract personally this time tomorrow.--- Sorry, I ______ a meeting then.A．am attending B．attendedC．have attended D．will be attending5．-- I have heard Mr. Morgan will be here at 4:00 pm. next Thursday.-- No, he _______ at that time.A．was boarding B．would be boardingC．will be boarding D．is boarding6．Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with ________ of their parents.A．those B．one C．that D．it7．My neighbour came to ask me why there was so much noise in my house yesterday afternoon. I told her that some children an English song.A．praticed B．would practice C．have practiced D．were practicing8．The folks were delighted at the message of their relatives _______ that mine explosion.A．survived B．to survive C．were surviving D．surviving9．The wide spread of super hybrid rice around the world ______ the lives of millions and millions of people suffering from hunger to a great level.A．has improved B．is improving C．improved D．has been improving10．—Hi, Tom, have you checked the account yet?—Certainly, I ________ it five times even though you told me to do it twice.A．checked B．will have checkedC．have been checking D．had checked11．In many ways, the magic of AI is ________ it’s not something you can see or touch.A．whether B．whatC．that D．why12．So ________ sometimes in trying to accomplish something big _______ we fail to notice the little things that give life its magic.A．we get caught up; as B．do we get caught up; thatC．caught up get we; as D．caught up do we get; that13．，dear! Things won’t be as bad as you think. There certainly will be chances for you.A．Hurry up B．Look upC．Cheer up D．Make up14．The crazy fans ________ patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.A．were waiting B．had been waitingC．had waited D．would wait15．—Did Max go to the concert with his family yesterday?—The report scheduled to be handed in tomorrow, he _______ it.A．couldn’t have attended B．needn’t have attendedC．wouldn’t attend D．shouldn’t attend16．—You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening．—Yes, I know I __ __．A．ought to have B．have to C．should D．must have17．The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to ______ what he was saying.A．take in B．take off C．take on D．take after18．Only after he was brought to the police station did the boy ________ he had stolen some purses from other passengers.A．participate B．acknowledgeC．realize D．summarize19．goes up must come down, and gasoline prices are coming down fast in some parts of America. A．WhereB．WhatC．WhichD．That20．This is the first time that we ________a film in the cinema together as a family .A．see B．had seenC．saw D．have seen第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2020年高考英语五年高考三年模拟：专题5 非谓语动词 含答案
专题五 非谓语动词挖命题 【考情探究】考点考向考情分析预测热度高考示例设题方式2018-112018-062017-112017-062016-10非谓语动词作状语1.不定式作状语2.分词作状语3.独立成分作状语4.独立主格结构作状语 called(call)to cook(cook)carrying(carry)在语篇型填空中,以“用所给单词的适当形式填空”的形式考查。
所给的词为动词的原形★★★非谓语动词作定语1.不定式作定语2.动名词作定语3.分词作定语learned/learnt(learn)shining(shine)surprised (surprise)★★★非谓语动词作 主语、表语、 宾语、补语1.非谓语动词(不定式、动名词)作宾语2.非谓语动词作补语3.非谓语动词作主语和表语to have(have)visiting(visit)to begin(begin) ★★☆分析解读 1.非谓语动词是语篇型填空的必考题目．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．,．且考查范围广泛．．．．．．．。
设题会涉及非谓语动词作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语、补语,因此,对这方面的知识要全面掌握,不可偏废。
2.在语篇型填空的考查中,非谓语动词一般都会是难点。
设题不仅仅涉及非谓语动词本身,而且总是和上下文的语境有紧密的关系。
因此结合语境和规则是解题的要点．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．。
破考点【考点集训】考点一非谓语动词作状语1.The sunlight is white and blinding,(throw)hard-edged shadows on the ground.答案throwing2.I got to the office earlier that day,(catch)the 7:30 train from Paddington.答案having caught3.(eat)at the cafeteria before,Tina didn’t want to eat there again.答案Having eaten4.I stopped the car(take)a short break as I was feeling tired.答案to take5.A good listener takes part in the conversation,(offer)ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.答案offering6.Lionel Messi,(set)the record for the most goals in a calendar year,is considered the most talented football player in Europe.答案having set7.I explored every corner,(look)for the perfect place to study.答案looking8.I can even change some of the famous Chinese dishes(suit)western tastes.答案to suit9.(locate)south of Taiyuan, Pingyao, an old town with its own several-kilometer-long wall, has managed to preserve its Ming and Qing appearance.答案Located10.Giving someone a hug and holding their hand(comfort)them can only be done in person.答案to comfort考点二非谓语动词作定语1.Volunteering gives you a chance(change)lives,including your own.答案to change2.In some languages,100 words make up half of all words(use)in daily conversations.答案used3.The room is empty except for a bookshelf(stand)in one corner.答案standingura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail(wait)for her. 答案waiting5.You cannot accept an opinion(offer)to you unless it is based on facts.答案offered6.The airport(complete)next year will help promote tourism in this area.答案to be completed7.The witnesses(question)by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.答案questioned8.The lecture,(start)at 7:00 pm last night,was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes. 答案starting9.After completing and signing it,please return the form to us in the envelope(provide).答案provided考点三非谓语动词作主语、表语、宾语、补语1.Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and(reduce)to ruins, the city took on a new look. 答案being reduced2.One learns a language by making mistakes and(correct)them.答案correcting3.China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from (attack)in the South China Sea.答案being attacked4.We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs(do)to achieve the final success.答案to be done/doing5.On a cold evening with snow floating in the air, I got(stick)on the road because of a flat tire(轮胎).答案stuck6.In traveling across China and visiting its cities, towns, and tourist attractions, one c an’t help(admire)its history culture.答案admiring7.Without doubt, for the majority of the foreigners I contacted,and myself(include), Peking Duck is the favorite Chinese dish.答案includedst year on his way to work, he would pass by a river bank where rubbish needed to(collect).答案be collected9.I gave them away,seeing the bright smile light up his face and felt my heart(fill)with happiness.答案filled10.His appointment was at five and he still had twenty minutes(spare).答案to spare11.Other types of cry, including calls of animals in great pain, fail(get)the same response.答案to get12.I attempted(seek)help from the passing cars, but no one stopped.答案to seek13.Anyway, I ended up(order)a whole duck and thought I’d just take the rest back to my hotel to eat later ifI couldn’t finish it.答案ordering过专题【五年高考】考点一非谓语动词作宾语1.(2018北京,6)During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together(share)a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.答案to share2.(2018北京,10)Ordinary soap,(use)correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.答案used3.(2018江苏,26)Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period,(exceed)the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.答案exceeding4.(2017北京,27)Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online (save)their valuable time.答案to save5.(2017天津,14)The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, (allow)more patients to be treated.答案allowing6.(2017江苏,21)Many Chinese brands, (develop)their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.答案having developed7.(2016北京,26) (make)it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand.答案To make8.(2016北京,28) (order)over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.答案Ordered9.(2016北京,32)Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, (turn)the old town into a dreamland.答案turning10.(2016天津,4)The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, (make)air conditioning unnecessary.答案making11.(2015北京,21)(catch)the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.答案To catch12.(2015江苏,24)Much time (spend)sitting at a desk,office workers are generally troubled by health problems.答案spent13.(2015天津,5)(absorb)in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.答案Absorbed14.(2015天津,8)(work)for two days,Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.答案Having worked15.(2015福建,28)(learn) more about Chinese culture,Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.答案To learn16.(2015湖南,30)When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile,she stood rooted to the ground, (wonder) whether to stay or leave.答案wondering17.(2015湖南,34)Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students (talk)over what is bothering them.答案to talk18.(2015重庆,11)Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way (use) the sun and the stars.答案using19.(2015重庆,6)(raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow,he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.答案Raised20.(2014湖南,21)Children,when(accompany)by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.答案accompanied21.(2014湖南,27)There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland,(stare)at the night sky.答案staring22.(2014湖南,35)(free)ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and inner quietness.答案To free23.(2014陕西,20)(work)out the difficult maths problem,I have consulted Professor Russell several times.答案To work24.(2014四川,7)—I hope to take the computer course.—Good idea.(find)out more about it, visit this website.答案To find考点二非谓语动词作定语1.(2017北京,30)The national park has a large collection of wildlife, (range)from butterflies to elephants.答案ranging2.(2017北京,32)Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time (spend)with his students.答案spent3.(2017天津,10)I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train (catch).答案to catch4.(2016浙江,10)To return to the problem of water pollution, I’d like you to look at a study (conduct)in Australia in 2012.答案conducted5.(2016江苏,28)In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message (hide)within the work.答案hidden6.(2015北京,23)The park was full of people,(enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.答案enjoying7.(2014浙江,14)Amie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse(appoint)to guard her.答案appointed8.(2014北京,25)Last night,there were millions of people(watch)the opening ceremony live on TV.答案watching9.(2014山东,6)There’s a note pinned to the door(say)when the shop will open again.答案saying10.(2014重庆,5)The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras(return)to our shop for quality problems.答案returned11.(2014大纲全国,23)Today there are more airplanes(carry)more people than ever before in the skies.答案carrying考点三非谓语动词作主语、表语、宾语、补语1.(2018天津,8)It took him a long time(acquire)the skills he needed to become a good dancer.答案to acquire2.(2018北京,3)(travel)along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.答案Traveling3.(2018天津,7)I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph(take).答案taken4.(2018天津,12)I didn’t mean(eat)anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help trying it.答案to eat5.(2017江苏,30)A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help (shape)your year ahead.答案shape6.(2016浙江,19)I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do (work)with students.答案working7.(2015浙江,18)Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it (perform) live is quite another.答案being performed8.(2015安徽,27)(ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.答案Ignoring/To ignore9.(2015陕西,18)Back from his two-year medical service in Africa,Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother (take) good care of at home.答案taken10.(2014福建,30)For those with family members far away,the personal computer and the phone are important in staying(connect).答案connected11.(2014安徽,32)While waiting for the opportunity to get(promote), Henry did his best to perform his duty.答案promoted12.(2014四川,5)The manager was satisfied to see many new products(develop)after great effort.答案developed13.(2014陕西,12)It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like(go)for a swim?答案going14.(2014湖南,23)(understand)your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.答案Understanding【三年模拟】A组2017—2019年模拟·基础题组考点一非谓语动词作状语1.(2019浙江衢州十二校摸底,58)Most of the time she sat in front of the TV,(watch)soap plays.答案watching2.(2019浙江十校联盟,59)Wind loading is a term engineers use(measure)the effect of the wind on a tall building.答案to measure3.(2019浙江镇海中学10月,60)Nowadays, many stores make cloth shoes(use)machines.答案using4.(2019山东烟台10月,41)Lisa Bailey took her gloves off when(take)her dog for a long walk on a winter day and didn’t notice anything until that evening.答案taking5.(2018浙江七彩阳光联盟10月联考,59)Dequina studies the area carefully, (figure)out where the eggs have been buried.答案figuring6.(2018浙江10月大联考,62)The snake is actually in the top right corner, (hide)in the crook between the two fences.答案hiding7.(2018北京朝阳期中)Nowadays, people with disabilities can do a lot of things (improve)their quality of lives.答案to improve8.(2017浙江名校协作体联考)Her husband recently passed away, (make)the move necessary.答案making考点二非谓语动词作定语1.(2019浙江宁波重高期中,62)Clothes(produce)by the machine are of great quality.答案produced2.(2019四川成都期中联考,56)Calligraphy(书法),(consider)as one of the unique traditional Chinese arts, has a long history of about 1,000 years.答案considered3.(2019山东10月,44)All that changed,however,thanks to a recent Facebook post(write)on their local police department’s page.答案written4.(2019重庆一中, 48)Looking around at people who have studied French or Spanish at university, I find there’s no such chance(use)wh at they’ve learned in the workplace.答案to use5.(2018浙江金华十校一模,56)Hou Youwen, a girl aged 13, recently drew public attention for her outstanding performance at The Chinese Poetry Competition (organize)by China Central Television.答案organized6.(2018安徽江淮十校联考, 68)He tried his key in some of the cars, but people (pass)by gave him a look he didn’t like.答案passing7.(2018北京海淀期中,23)Anyone (find)boarding with knives will be stopped by the security inspectors.答案found8.(2017浙江温州十校联合体联考,67)I dreamt you become a hero with a lot of medals(attach)to your chest.答案attached9.(2017浙江金丽衢十校10月联考,58)They are very glad that most of the people (question)gave them very useful answers.答案questioned考点三非谓语动词作主语、表语、宾语、补语1.(2019浙江杭州第二中学10月,63)I remember I told my mom more than once that I hoped(pursue)an acting career in the future.答案to pursue2.(2019浙江绿色评价联盟,65)Despite the challenge of(construct)the world’s tallest skyscrapers, the passion of exploration will never go out.答案constructing3.(2019北京清华附中11月,43)Wanting to stand out and(notice)in the crowd at high school is natural.答案be noticed4.(2019浙江台州黄岩一模,38)Before(leave)for England, Thomas bought a few forks.答案leaving5.(2019天津一中)All the students got very excited at the news that the scientist, who was reported(win)the Nobel Prize, was coming to their school.答案to have won6.(2019四川成都外国语学校11月月考)So it can help reduce the tiredness out of the immune system and allow people(feel)more energetic.答案to feel7.(2019浙江台州黄岩一模,41)When he told his friends what it was, they all wanted(take)a good look at the strange thing.答案to take8.(2018浙江绍兴10月模拟,65)Instead, think of it as a person that simply needs energy after (spend)the day in a crowd.答案spending9.(2018浙江金丽衢十二校二模)He waited quietly for his turn instead of (push)and crowding.答案pushing10.(2018湖北武汉高三诊断检测,63) In China, it’s a great shame (put)a parent into a nursing home.答案to put11.(2017浙江温州十校联合体9月联考,66)I miss you so much that I dreamed of (see)you several times.答案seeing12.(2017北京四中期中,31)In the reading room, we found him (sit)at a desk with his attention fixed on a book.B组2017—2019年模拟·综合题组Passage (用所给动词的适当形式填空)Reporter:How can parents who read to more than one child at a time keep everyone1(engage)?Kathleen:2(read)together with family can be one of the best ways3(promote)family togetherness. Children should be encouraged4(ask)questions throughout the story and predict what might happen on the next page.This is also a great opportunity for elder children5(read)to younger children.Reporter:Outside of6(read)on the sofa and in bed,are there other places where family reading can take place?Kathleen:Everywhere!Make it a habit7(bring)books everywhere you go.You can have books in the car and bring books to the grocery store. Also you can pack books for the morning subway or bus ride.Reporter:For families that speak and read in two languages,do you have any suggestions about8(choose)books?Kathleen:I recommend9(go)to the library and checking out a story in two different languages. While10 (read)each story, you can assist your child in recognizing familiar words in each language.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.答案1.engaged2.Reading3.to promote4.to ask5.to read6.reading7.to bring8.choosing9.going。
(5年高考3年模拟A版)江苏省2020年高考英语总复习专题五非谓语动词课件
Generally speaking,if taken according to the directions,the drug has no side effects.(条件状语) 一般来说,如果按照说明服用,这种药没有副作用。 The factory keeps giving off smoke, making the air dirty.(结果状语) 这家工厂不断排烟,使得空气变脏。 Having been told many times,he still repeated the same mistake.(让步状 语) 虽然被告诉过好多次了,但他仍然重复犯同样的错误。 Tony lent me the money, hoping that I’d do as much for him. (伴随状语) 托尼把钱借给了我,希望我也会为他的事同样尽力。
2.不定式作结果状语 不定式作结果状语常用在下列句式中:so...as to;such...as to;...enough to; only to(常表示意外的或事与愿违的结果);too...to等。 I’m not so stupid as to write it down. 我不至于愚蠢到会把它写下来。 I’m too tired to stay up longer.我太累了,不能再熬夜了。 注意 在only too...to结构中,too...to...并非“太……而不能……”之 意。此时,与only too...to...搭配的形容词常见的有pleased,ready,willing, glad,happy等。 I’m only too glad to take a job like that. 我非常高兴得到那样一份工作。
二、不定式作状语 1.不定式作目的状语 不定式作目的状语的情况较多,如果强调目的性时,不定式前还可加in order或so as,构成“in order to do”或“so as to do”结构。作目的状语 时,“in order to do”结构可以放在句首也可放在句中,“so as to do”结 构只能放在句中。 Her mother plans to fly to Beijing at least four times a year (so as/in order) to visit her. 她母亲计划每年至少四次飞到北京来看她。 Bob took down my telephone number so as/in order not to forget it.鲍勃记 下了我的电话号码以免忘记。