语法填空之连词 ppt课件
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高中英语语法-连词(带习题)(共31张PPT)-经典通用课件资料
A. unless
B. since
C. although
D. when
c
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1. He is very young, _____ he knows a lot aboCut computer. A. and B. however C. but D. while
2. Excuse me for breaking in, _____ I have some news
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从属连词
❖ 用以引导名词性(主语、宾语、表语和同位语从句)从句和状语从句(原因、地点、时间、 让步等)的连词，由从属连词所导的句子叫从句。
❖ 引导时间状语从句：when, while, as, before, after, until, till等 ❖ when用引导时间状语从句时， 从句中可使用延续性和非延续性动词。 ❖ 当从句的主语与主句的主语相同时，主语和be动词可省略
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LOREM IPSUM DOLOR
❖ 15.我昨晚熬夜，所以今天早上我迟到了 ❖ I stayed up last night , so I was late for class this morning ❖ 16.在工作期间他太懒了，所以被他的老板开除了 ❖ He was too lazy during the work ,therefore he was fired by his boss ❖ 17.我爱你，因为你是富二代 ❖ I love you because you are the second-generation rich.
4
•
三表示转折关系的连词
•
but 但是
连词课件 PPT
考点一 “when” 和 “while”
Mr. White was taking a shower _C____ the UFO
landed on the street. A. where B. while C. when D. whether
While Mr. White was taking a shower，the UFO landed on the street.
either A or B
“或者A或者B” 【连接主语
neither A nor B
“既不A也不B” 时，谓语
not only A but also B “不仅A而且B” “就近原
①Either
you or
I
__a__m_
going
to
the
则”】
party.
(或者你或者我将去晚会。)
②Neither I nor he ___h_a_s_ seen the movie.
when引导的状语从句的动作多为终止性动词， 也为可持续动词；但while只能是可持续动词。
（1） while, when, as 这三个连词都可引导时间状语从句，但用法有所不同。 1) 当某事正在进行的时候，又发生了另一件事。While, when, as 都可用来引导表示“背景”的时间状语从句。 例如：
As/When/While I was walking down the street I noticed a police car. 2) 当两个长动作同时进行的时候，最常用的是while。 例如：
While mother was cooking lunch, I was doing my homework. 3) 当两个动作都表示发展变化的情况时，最常用的是as。 例如：
2020年高考英语语法填空考点(连、介、冠、代)(共20张PPT).ppt
is evidence __t_h_a_t__ they range all the way across the Arctic, and
as far south as James Bay in Canada.同从，that不指代evidence
2. (2019年全国Ⅱ卷·67) I work not because I have to, __b_u_t__
考点1—考点4 （连、介、冠、代）
语法填空主要考查考生在阅读理解的基础上运 用语法的能力。共 10小题，每小题 1.5分。在一篇
200词左右的短文中留出 10个空白，部分空白的后面
给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文 在空白 处填写1个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。
填1个适当的单词 所给单词的正确形式
8. _____ our excitement, our parade performance was a great success.
9. Brazil was named to host this important sporting event ____ October, 2009.
10. I didn't understand why this would happen and my credit card had already been charged _____ the reservation.
名词前，通常填冠词，根据语境及定冠词与不定冠词的基本用 法选用恰当的冠词。 (注：限定词主要是指冠词、形容词性物主 代词，以及some, any, another等不定代词)
1. (2019年全国Ⅰ卷·69) Of _t_h_e__ nineteen recognized polar bear
as far south as James Bay in Canada.同从，that不指代evidence
2. (2019年全国Ⅱ卷·67) I work not because I have to, __b_u_t__
考点1—考点4 （连、介、冠、代）
语法填空主要考查考生在阅读理解的基础上运 用语法的能力。共 10小题，每小题 1.5分。在一篇
200词左右的短文中留出 10个空白，部分空白的后面
给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文 在空白 处填写1个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。
填1个适当的单词 所给单词的正确形式
8. _____ our excitement, our parade performance was a great success.
9. Brazil was named to host this important sporting event ____ October, 2009.
10. I didn't understand why this would happen and my credit card had already been charged _____ the reservation.
名词前，通常填冠词，根据语境及定冠词与不定冠词的基本用 法选用恰当的冠词。 (注：限定词主要是指冠词、形容词性物主 代词，以及some, any, another等不定代词)
1. (2019年全国Ⅰ卷·69) Of _t_h_e__ nineteen recognized polar bear
连词(14张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件-2
You can watch TV, but you must finish your homework first.
（3）表示选择关系的连词，连接的双方只取其一。常用连
词有Байду номын сангаас
or
“或者”
either...or “或者…或者”
• eg：你今天或明天可以去北京。 • You can go to Beijing either today or tomorrow. • You can go to Beijing today or tomorrow.
• 我不喜欢苹果和香蕉。 • I like neither apples nor bananas.
• Eg:你和Tom都是我的好朋友。 • You and Tom are my good friends. • Both you and Tom are my good friends. • Not only you but also Tom is就m近y原go则od friend.
连词
初中英语专项复习
连词的作用：把词与词、短语与短语、句子与句子连接 起来。它不能在句中单独作句子成分。
连词按其性质可分为：
从属连词 并列连词
联合 转折 选择 因果
（1）表示联合关系，联合的双方是对等的，意义上趋向一致。常
用连词有：
and
“和”
both...and “两者都”
neither...n or “既不…也不…”
• 你和Tom都不是我的好朋友。 • Neither you nor Tom is my good friend.
就近原则
• 那些学生和她都喜欢音乐。
• The students as well as she
（3）表示选择关系的连词，连接的双方只取其一。常用连
词有Байду номын сангаас
or
“或者”
either...or “或者…或者”
• eg：你今天或明天可以去北京。 • You can go to Beijing either today or tomorrow. • You can go to Beijing today or tomorrow.
• 我不喜欢苹果和香蕉。 • I like neither apples nor bananas.
• Eg:你和Tom都是我的好朋友。 • You and Tom are my good friends. • Both you and Tom are my good friends. • Not only you but also Tom is就m近y原go则od friend.
连词
初中英语专项复习
连词的作用：把词与词、短语与短语、句子与句子连接 起来。它不能在句中单独作句子成分。
连词按其性质可分为：
从属连词 并列连词
联合 转折 选择 因果
（1）表示联合关系，联合的双方是对等的，意义上趋向一致。常
用连词有：
and
“和”
both...and “两者都”
neither...n or “既不…也不…”
• 你和Tom都不是我的好朋友。 • Neither you nor Tom is my good friend.
就近原则
• 那些学生和她都喜欢音乐。
• The students as well as she
语法填空之连词ppt课件.ppt
advice.
• 9. Mary’s voice was so loud _t_h_a_t_ the students in the back heard her clearly.
• 10. It is _b_e_c_a_u_s_e_ he told a lie that his mother was angry.
连词
并列连词 从属连词
表并列/转折/对比/选择/因果 and/but/while/or/for/so
连词词组 not only…but also, both…and either…or, neither…nor,
名词性从句
主语从句 宾语从句
表语从句
定语从句 状语从句
同位语从句
that, wh-, how, wh-ever, since, as, because, if, although…
• 6. Generally speaking, air will be heavily polluted __w_h_e_r_e_ there are many factories.
• 7. _A_l_t_h_o_u_g_h_ it was very cold, he went on working. • 8. He may fail his test again _u__n_le_s_s_ he follows my
John.
• 4. Our school, _w_h_i_c_h_ is nearly 100 years old, is very famous here.
• 5. This is the mountain village __w_h_e_r_e_ I stayed last year. • This is the mountain village (_w_h_i_c_h_/_th_a_t_) I visited last year.
• 9. Mary’s voice was so loud _t_h_a_t_ the students in the back heard her clearly.
• 10. It is _b_e_c_a_u_s_e_ he told a lie that his mother was angry.
连词
并列连词 从属连词
表并列/转折/对比/选择/因果 and/but/while/or/for/so
连词词组 not only…but also, both…and either…or, neither…nor,
名词性从句
主语从句 宾语从句
表语从句
定语从句 状语从句
同位语从句
that, wh-, how, wh-ever, since, as, because, if, although…
• 6. Generally speaking, air will be heavily polluted __w_h_e_r_e_ there are many factories.
• 7. _A_l_t_h_o_u_g_h_ it was very cold, he went on working. • 8. He may fail his test again _u__n_le_s_s_ he follows my
John.
• 4. Our school, _w_h_i_c_h_ is nearly 100 years old, is very famous here.
• 5. This is the mountain village __w_h_e_r_e_ I stayed last year. • This is the mountain village (_w_h_i_c_h_/_th_a_t_) I visited last year.
语法填空连词的用法PPT课件
3.Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases__w_h_e_r_e beginners of English fail to use the language properly.
4. Some pre-school children go to a day care centre,_w_h_e_r_e_ they learn simple games and songs.
2、表示选择，常用的连词有or, either…or…, otherwise （否则）等。
• e.g. Hurry up, or you’ll miss the train. 3、表示转折，常用的连词有but, still, however, yet等。
• e.g. He was a little man with thick glasses, but he had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting.
expected.
CHENLI
16
• 5. such…as…, the same…as… the same..that..
(1).I hope to get such a recorder _a_s_she is using.
(2). They are such warm-hearted women__a_s_ I will never forget.
8
Ⅱ.语篇填空
One day I was playing the piano
1._w__h_en___I heard a knock at the
door.It was my neighbour Jack.He
课件03语法填空无提示词类-连接词-高考英语第二轮复习“汇课件”
注意 常见的只用that而不用which的情况： (1)先行词指物是不定代词或者被不定代词所修饰时，关系代词通常 只用that。 Do you have anything that you want to say for yourself? (2)先行词指物被序数词、形容词最高级或the only，the very，the last等修饰时，关系代词通常只用that，不用which。 This is one of the most exciting football games that I have ever seen. This is the only thing that we can do now.
考查方向 介词＋关系词
解题思路 1.关系词依据先行词来确定，如果先行词指人，用whom；如果 先行词指物，用which；如果先行词指人或物，且关系词在从 句中作定语，则用whose。 2.介词根据以下原则来确定： (1)与先行词的搭配； (2)与从句谓语的搭配； (3)逻辑关系。
针对训练 7.Wind power is an ancient source of energy __to__ which we may return in the near future. 8.The old lady had one son and two daughters，none of _w_h_o_m__ treated her well，which made her very sad. ’ d appreciate my teacher very much without __w_h_o_s_e_ help I couldn’t win the award.
针对训练 1.He later set up China’s first draft bank，Rishengchang，_w_h_i_c_h_ later had 35 branches across the country. 2.(2022·浙江1月)Kim Cobb，a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta，is one of a small but growing minority of academics _w__h_o_/t_h_a_t_ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.
连词(13张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件
Though Tom was tired,he still worked hard.=Tom was tired,but he
still worked hard. 虽然汤姆累了,但他仍然努力工作。
3.unless(除非),or(否则)不能同时出现在一个句子里,只能用其一。 Unless you try your best,you can’t finish this difficult task.=Try your best,or you can’t finish this difficult task. 除非你尽力,否则你不能完成这项困难的任务。
二、从属连词
从属连词通常引导一个从句,修饰主句。一般可分为引导名词性 从句(主语从句、宾语从句或表语从句等)的从属连词和引导状语 从句的从属连词。
1.引导名词性从句的从属连词主要有that,if(是否),whether(是 否),when等。
It hasn’t been decided when the sports meeting will be held. 运动会什么时候举行还没定。(引导主语从句) I don’t know if he will come tomorrow. 我不知道他明天是否来。(引导宾语从句) The problem is that I don’t have enough money. 问题是我没有足够的钱。(引导表语从句)
连词
初中英语专项复习
用于连接单词、短语、从句或句子的词叫连词。连词是虚词,在 句中不能独立充当句子成分,只起连接作用。
一、并列连词
并列连词可分为表示转折、因果、选择和并列关系的四大类。 1.表顺承、并列关系的并列连词 and“和”,表并列或顺承。 Work hard,and you’ll make great progress. 努力学习,你会取得很大的进步。
still worked hard. 虽然汤姆累了,但他仍然努力工作。
3.unless(除非),or(否则)不能同时出现在一个句子里,只能用其一。 Unless you try your best,you can’t finish this difficult task.=Try your best,or you can’t finish this difficult task. 除非你尽力,否则你不能完成这项困难的任务。
二、从属连词
从属连词通常引导一个从句,修饰主句。一般可分为引导名词性 从句(主语从句、宾语从句或表语从句等)的从属连词和引导状语 从句的从属连词。
1.引导名词性从句的从属连词主要有that,if(是否),whether(是 否),when等。
It hasn’t been decided when the sports meeting will be held. 运动会什么时候举行还没定。(引导主语从句) I don’t know if he will come tomorrow. 我不知道他明天是否来。(引导宾语从句) The problem is that I don’t have enough money. 问题是我没有足够的钱。(引导表语从句)
连词
初中英语专项复习
用于连接单词、短语、从句或句子的词叫连词。连词是虚词,在 句中不能独立充当句子成分,只起连接作用。
一、并列连词
并列连词可分为表示转折、因果、选择和并列关系的四大类。 1.表顺承、并列关系的并列连词 and“和”,表并列或顺承。 Work hard,and you’ll make great progress. 努力学习,你会取得很大的进步。
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understood and appreciated her value,
[4]_b__u_t_(_a_l_s_o_)_believed in it strongly.[5] _W__h__e_n
she learned my father was cheating on her, she
insisted[6] __th__a_t__he move out of our home.
区分从属连词，连接代词及连接副词在从句中 的作用。
错题集锦
1. The exam, which was originally to be held in
our classroom, was changed to the library at the last minute.
who/that
2. It is always the firefighters
2.When he came back from abroad, John told his parents about the cities and the people__t_h_athe had visited.
that/which 3. I’ll never forget the days ______ we spent together
My mother insisted [1]___t_h_a_t__everyone in her
life treat her with respect. [2]_T__h_o_u__g_h__she wasn't wealthy[3] _o_r__well educated, my mother not only
Group work 2：以上四句话中的连词分别连接或 引导什么成分？
并列连词 并列句
连
状语从句
词
从属连词 定语从句
名词性从句
1. 并列连词
用适当的并列连词填空
1. Hurry up, ___or____ we’ll be late for the train.
2. Li Ping doesn’t talk much, __b_u_t ____ he thinks a lot.
the house wasn‘t about pride， [8]__b_u__t___ was about principle. The one[9] ____t_h_a_t______ she
believed in with all her heart: No one was going to
love and respect you [10]_u__n_l_e_s_s_ you loved and
9. This is exactly the factory that/ which I visited with my sister last year.
10. This is exactly the factory where I worked as a volunteer with my sister last year.
them remain with them as long as they live.
7. In 1492, Columbus reached what is now
called America.
8. The company are working together to produce
what
they think is the best production
kept him too busy.
4. Children often form bad habits, some of
which remain with them as long as they
live.
5. Children often form bad habits, and some of
take the lead to
run to the very center.
3. We should try to form such good habits
as will be good for ourselves and others.
4. he had no time for his dream because his work
理解句意，判断主句和从句的逻辑关系
3. 定语从句中的关系词
关 指代人 who, whom, that
系 代
指代事物 which, that
词 所属关系 whose, of which
关 指地点 系 指时间
副
词 指原因
where when why
1.His movie won several awards at the film festival,_w_h_i_c_h was beyond his wildest dream.
2. 连词 从属连词： that，whether/if，as if/though(表从) 连接代词： what, who，whom, which，whose
whatever, whoever
连接副词： when，where, why ,how, because(表
从中)
练习
Everyone knew 1_th_a_t____Andy was a famous writer, but no one knew 2w__h_er_e___she came from and 3_w_h_e_th_e_r_ she was born in 1961 was still a mystery. 4_W__h_a_t__they did know was 5_th_a_t____she was loved by poor people because she always helped 6wh_o_e_v_er was in need of money.
5. 结果状语从句 以致，结果 so that 如此…以至于 so+adj/ adv + that such+ n. +that
6. 方式状语从句 正如 as 好像 as if/ though
7. 条件状语从句 如果 if 除非 unless 只要 so/ as long as, once
8. 让步状语从句 虽然 although, though, even if/ though 无论… no matter+ 疑问词 whoever，however，whenever whatever，wherever
常见的并列连词：and，or，but，so等
2. 状语从句
时间状语
地点状语
条件状语 目的状语
原因状语 结果状语
让步状语
方式状语
状语从句中的连词
1. 时间状语从句 当…时 When , while(进行时), as 在…之前 before 在…之后 after 从…以来 since 直到…才 not… until 无论何时 Whenever
3. At that moment an attractive young lady _w__h_o____
noticed my book came up to me
定语从句
4. But he had no time for his dreambecause his work
kept him too busy. 状语从句
welcome
语法填空 之
有关连词的解题技巧
英语高考语法填空题两大“空”：
给词空
(不限词数)
纯空格
(限一个词)
1.谓语（时态—语态—数） 2.非谓语（to do—doing—done) 3.形容词和副词的比较等级 4.词类转换(名—动—形—副）
冠词、代词、介词、连词等
用适当的连词填空
1. I thought you’d be late for the concert, __b_u_t__ you
in the south.
4.Look out ! Don’t get close to the house_w__h_o_seroof is und找e准r r先ep行air词. ，再判断先行词在从句中充当什么
成分
4.名词性从句
1.名词性从句包括： 主语从句 ， 宾语从句 ， 表语从句 ，和 同位语从句 。
11. The question how scientists managed to solve the problem was put forward.
12. The questions that/which the reporters put forward ar，在空格处填上适当 的连词。
To me , as a child， [7]___t_h_a_t__she refused to take
my father back seemed harsh（严酷,恶劣）, even cruel. As a woman, however, I have come to understand it. For my mother, putting Daddy out of
1.I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be
some time _b__e_f_o_r_e___ Brian gets back. 2. “You can’t have this football back _u__n_l_e_s_s___ you
1. I thought you’d be late for the concert, __b_u_t__ ended up getting there ahead of time. 并列句
2. The fact that she had not said anything surprised all of us. 名词性从句
[4]_b__u_t_(_a_l_s_o_)_believed in it strongly.[5] _W__h__e_n
she learned my father was cheating on her, she
insisted[6] __th__a_t__he move out of our home.
区分从属连词，连接代词及连接副词在从句中 的作用。
错题集锦
1. The exam, which was originally to be held in
our classroom, was changed to the library at the last minute.
who/that
2. It is always the firefighters
2.When he came back from abroad, John told his parents about the cities and the people__t_h_athe had visited.
that/which 3. I’ll never forget the days ______ we spent together
My mother insisted [1]___t_h_a_t__everyone in her
life treat her with respect. [2]_T__h_o_u__g_h__she wasn't wealthy[3] _o_r__well educated, my mother not only
Group work 2：以上四句话中的连词分别连接或 引导什么成分？
并列连词 并列句
连
状语从句
词
从属连词 定语从句
名词性从句
1. 并列连词
用适当的并列连词填空
1. Hurry up, ___or____ we’ll be late for the train.
2. Li Ping doesn’t talk much, __b_u_t ____ he thinks a lot.
the house wasn‘t about pride， [8]__b_u__t___ was about principle. The one[9] ____t_h_a_t______ she
believed in with all her heart: No one was going to
love and respect you [10]_u__n_l_e_s_s_ you loved and
9. This is exactly the factory that/ which I visited with my sister last year.
10. This is exactly the factory where I worked as a volunteer with my sister last year.
them remain with them as long as they live.
7. In 1492, Columbus reached what is now
called America.
8. The company are working together to produce
what
they think is the best production
kept him too busy.
4. Children often form bad habits, some of
which remain with them as long as they
live.
5. Children often form bad habits, and some of
take the lead to
run to the very center.
3. We should try to form such good habits
as will be good for ourselves and others.
4. he had no time for his dream because his work
理解句意，判断主句和从句的逻辑关系
3. 定语从句中的关系词
关 指代人 who, whom, that
系 代
指代事物 which, that
词 所属关系 whose, of which
关 指地点 系 指时间
副
词 指原因
where when why
1.His movie won several awards at the film festival,_w_h_i_c_h was beyond his wildest dream.
2. 连词 从属连词： that，whether/if，as if/though(表从) 连接代词： what, who，whom, which，whose
whatever, whoever
连接副词： when，where, why ,how, because(表
从中)
练习
Everyone knew 1_th_a_t____Andy was a famous writer, but no one knew 2w__h_er_e___she came from and 3_w_h_e_th_e_r_ she was born in 1961 was still a mystery. 4_W__h_a_t__they did know was 5_th_a_t____she was loved by poor people because she always helped 6wh_o_e_v_er was in need of money.
5. 结果状语从句 以致，结果 so that 如此…以至于 so+adj/ adv + that such+ n. +that
6. 方式状语从句 正如 as 好像 as if/ though
7. 条件状语从句 如果 if 除非 unless 只要 so/ as long as, once
8. 让步状语从句 虽然 although, though, even if/ though 无论… no matter+ 疑问词 whoever，however，whenever whatever，wherever
常见的并列连词：and，or，but，so等
2. 状语从句
时间状语
地点状语
条件状语 目的状语
原因状语 结果状语
让步状语
方式状语
状语从句中的连词
1. 时间状语从句 当…时 When , while(进行时), as 在…之前 before 在…之后 after 从…以来 since 直到…才 not… until 无论何时 Whenever
3. At that moment an attractive young lady _w__h_o____
noticed my book came up to me
定语从句
4. But he had no time for his dreambecause his work
kept him too busy. 状语从句
welcome
语法填空 之
有关连词的解题技巧
英语高考语法填空题两大“空”：
给词空
(不限词数)
纯空格
(限一个词)
1.谓语（时态—语态—数） 2.非谓语（to do—doing—done) 3.形容词和副词的比较等级 4.词类转换(名—动—形—副）
冠词、代词、介词、连词等
用适当的连词填空
1. I thought you’d be late for the concert, __b_u_t__ you
in the south.
4.Look out ! Don’t get close to the house_w__h_o_seroof is und找e准r r先ep行air词. ，再判断先行词在从句中充当什么
成分
4.名词性从句
1.名词性从句包括： 主语从句 ， 宾语从句 ， 表语从句 ，和 同位语从句 。
11. The question how scientists managed to solve the problem was put forward.
12. The questions that/which the reporters put forward ar，在空格处填上适当 的连词。
To me , as a child， [7]___t_h_a_t__she refused to take
my father back seemed harsh（严酷,恶劣）, even cruel. As a woman, however, I have come to understand it. For my mother, putting Daddy out of
1.I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be
some time _b__e_f_o_r_e___ Brian gets back. 2. “You can’t have this football back _u__n_l_e_s_s___ you
1. I thought you’d be late for the concert, __b_u_t__ ended up getting there ahead of time. 并列句
2. The fact that she had not said anything surprised all of us. 名词性从句