高中英语语法-连词(带习题)
高中英语连词经典习题(含答案)

高中英语连词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择连词1.There are fewer teaching positions left in big cities, ________at the same time there are shortages of teachers in small towns.A.or B.andC.so D.for【答案】B【解析】考查连词。
or 表选择关系;and表并列关系;so和for表因果关系。
句子前后是并列关系,所以选B。
2.We shou ldn’t think the question of ________ they are poor or rich is important.A.what B.whether C.why D.how【答案】B【解析】考查考查名词性从句。
句意“我们不应该把他们是穷人还是富人看得太重要。
”whether常与or/or not连用,意为“是否......”。
故选B。
3.— How can I wake up so early?—Set the alarm at 5 o’clock,you’ll make it.A.but B.or C.and D.so【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查情景交际和并列连词。
句意:--我怎样才能醒的很早?--把闹钟定到5点,这样,你就能做到了。
答语前后是并列关系,祈使句+and表示条件,相当于if条件句。
or 表示相反的情况,故选C。
考点:考查情景交际和并列连词4.He was about to tell me the secret __ _____ someone patted him on the shoulder.A.as B.until C.while D.when【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:她正要告诉我这个秘密,这时有人拍了一下她的肩膀。
beabouttodo...when...是固定句型,意为“正要做……这时……”。
高中英语语法填空考点

高中英语语法填空考点篇一:高考英语语法填空连词考点及练习高考英语语法填空连词考点及练习一、知识点考点解密在近两年广东高考的语法填空中连词,都是两小题,占语法填空的五分之一,是考查的一个重要项目,具体考点有以下4大点:考点1:并列连词注:(1)when作并列连词,主要用于was/were doing sth. when sth./sb. did; was/were about to do sth. when sth./sb. did; was/were on the point of doing sth. when sth./sb. did等句型中,表示“当某人或某物正在或正要做某事,就在这时突然又发生了另一事”。
(2)在“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句型中,祈使句表示条件,and/or后的句子表示结果。
考点2:引导状语从句的连词考点3:引导名词性从句的连接词名词性从句有主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。
引导这些从句的连词有:(1)连词that:只起连接作用,没有任何意思,不作任何句子成分,在宾语从句中可省略。
(2)连词whether:有“是否”之意,但不作句子成分;引导宾语从句时,还可用if。
(3)连接代词:who(m), whose, which, what等均有各自的意义,在从句中作主语、宾语、定语等。
其中what除有“什么”“多么”外,还有“所……的”之意,相当于thething(s) that…。
(4)连接副词:when, where, why, how等,有意义,在从句中作状语。
(5)whoever, whatever, whichever等也可引导名词性从句,意为“无论/不管……”。
考点4:引导定语从句的关系词定语从句就是在复合句里充当定语的从句,它通常紧靠在所修饰的名词或代词后面。
引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词及使用场合如下表:注: (1)先行词是occasion常用when,先行词是case, situation, scenes等时常用where。
2022高考英语语法--介词连词讲解及习题(附答案)

2022高考英语语法--介词连词讲解及习题(附答案)高考英语语法精讲精练介词、连接词介词学习介词用法除要掌握一般常规用法外,还须注意一些特殊用法,固定搭配等。
一、表示时间介词注意点:Wewillmeetinthreedaywithin+一段时间(用于各种时态)如:Youmutfinihreadingthebookwithinaweek.你必须在一周内读完这本书。
2.onChritmaDay在圣诞节;atChritma在圣诞节的几天中4.during是介词,不能引导从句。
二、注意一些表示地点场所介词短语的引伸、比喻含义inthemud在泥中,beyondhope绝望,infreezing在严寒天气中,indanger在危险中,introuble在困境中,inpublic在公共场合中,undercontruction在建设中,onbuine出差,intheameboat处境一样,onale在出售三、表示方式、手段、工具等介词(by,with,on,in)1.by:Theblindmenthoughttheycouldlearnwhattheelephantlookedli kebytouchingit./makealivingbyteaching/byhand手工地,靠手工地,byletter,bypot,byelectricity,learnth.byheart,truckbythebeauty因美丽而着迷Hewapaidbythehour/theday/month/…他按时/日/月/…被付给工钱。
byplane/train/hip/air/water/ea/…,bymeanof用…手段,方式;bywayof经由,取道于…learnEnglihby/over/throug h/ontheradio2.on:liveonfood,kneelonone¢knee,lie/leeponone¢back/ide/face 仰/侧/俯卧(睡)3.in:inEnglih,inink,inilence,inonevoice异口同声地,inahurry 匆忙地,inurprie惊讶地4.with:writewithapen,workwithone¢hand,mellwithone¢noe,beatt hehorewithawhip(鞭子)四、相近介词(短语)辨析about“关于”,知识性或随便谈论:adicuionabouttheplan3.over在…正上方,under在…正下方above在…上面(不一定垂直上方),below在…下面4.inanhour一小时后,用于将来时afteranhour一小时后,用于过去时5.beide在…旁边beide除…之外(还有)e某cept除…之外e某ceptfor除(非同类事物)之外6.on/inthetreetat50DongfengRoad在东风路50号高考英语语法精讲精练7.aholeinthewallapictureonthewallapieceofnewinthenewpaperthewordintheenvelopthemonkeyinthetreetheappleonthetree(树上的苹果。
高中英语-介词和连词语法练习部分

⼀、基础练习1. Henry, ___ Mary and Tom, is coming to China for a visit? Which is WRONG?A. together withB. likeC. besidesD. but in addition to2. His father will be back from London____a few days.A. sinceB. inC. onD. after3. He usually goes to work on time ______.A. except for raining daysB. besides it rainsC. but that it rainsD. except on rainy days4. Did you have trouble _______ the post office?A. to have foundB. with findingC. to findD. in finding5. If you keep on, you’ll succeed ________.A. in timeB. at one timeC. at the same timeD. on time6. The train leaves___6:00 pm, so I have to be at the station___5:40 pm at the latest?A. at; untilB. for; afterC. at; byD. before; around7. ___the gate and you’ll find the entrance___the park___the other side.A. Through; to; onB. Along; of; onC. Down; to; atD. Up; of; by8. One___ five will have the chance to join in thegame.A. withinB. amongC. inD. from9. —— Do you go there ___bus?—— No, we go there ___a train.A. in; onB. on; onC. by; inD. by; with10. I made the coat ___my own hands. It was made___hand, not with a machine.A. in; inB. in; withC. with; byD. with; with11. The trees ___front of the house are ___the charge of Mr. Li.A. in; inB. at; inC. in; byD. from; in12. The old man died______ cold _______ a cold night.A. from; atB. of; inC. of; onD. for; during13. My uncle lives____116 Changhe Street. His room is ____the sixth floor.A. at; onB. to; atC. on; inD. of; to14. I don’t think you can work out the maths problem____her help.A. sinceB. unlessC. withD. without15. He is running__the wind towards the station__Tom running __the right.A. down; and; onB. against; with; onC. for; with; inD. with; while; to16. In Hangzhou Mr. Black was so struck__the beauty of nature that he stayed__another night. A. at; onB. with; atC. for; inD. by; for17. —— How long has the bookshop been in business? —— ______1987.A. AfterB. InC. FromD. Since18. We offered him our congratulations_____his passing the college entrance exams.A. atB. onC. forD. of19. Guangdong lies___the south of China and Fujian is___the east of it. Hainan is__the coast of the mainland.A. in; in; onB. in; on; offC. on; to; onD. in; to; away20. The student, _whom all the teachers are pleased,is very strict _himself _ everything.A. to; with; inB. with; with; inC. with; at; withD. at; with; at21. Some doctors were sent t?the front where medical workers were ___.A. in great needB. in great need ofC. needed greatD. needed in22. _____hearing the good news, they jumped with joy.A. ForB. ToC. OnD. At23. She is well-known____her poems and she is also famous ___an actress.A. for; forB. as; forC. for; asD. by; for24. He climbed silently______seizing the thief______.A. in the purpose; by surpriseB. with purpose of; surprisinglyC. with purpose of; surprisedlyD. with the purpose of; by surprise25. The touch they had both kept in ___many years broke.A. forB. onC. intoD. with26. The pianist began to play and the girl in red began to sing ____the music.A. withB. alongC. throughD. to27. He divided the sweets___the children who were divided ___three groups.A. in; inB. into; intoC. between; inD. among; into28. Early ___the morning of May 1, we started off___the mountain village.A. in; forB. in; t?C. on;/D. on; for29. Ted has been absent_____class for quite some time.A. forB. withC. ofD. from30. The railway was opened______traffic_______ April 4, 1985.A. to; onB. to; inC. by; onD. for; on答案及简析1.D。
高考英语连词知识点技巧及练习题含答案(4)

高考英语连词知识点技巧及练习题含答案(4)一、选择题1._____ you receive my e-mail informing you of my absence, expect me on Friday at about 6 p.m.A.Unless B.Until C.While D.Although 2.Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.A.who B.when C.which D.where3."We are here to help because we are one family _____we live in different parts of the world, "said the volunteer.A.in that B.even thoughC.so that D.as though4.Granny always keeps her cellphone switched off _________she's expecting a call.A.Since B.unlessC.once D.when5.91.—Take a taxi, you won't get the airport in time.—OK, I will. See you!A.instead B.thusC.otherwise D.meanwhile6.The villagers have already known ___________ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.A.this B.thatC.what D.which7.I do every single bit of housework ______ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.A.since B.whileC.when D.as8.The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity , but it may be some time _________the situation improves.A.since B.whenC.before D.unless9.______ Mr Johnson _______his wife enjoy tennis.A.Either, or B.Both, and C.Not only, but also D.neither, nor 10.He was about to tell me the secret _______ someone patted me on the shoulder.A.that B.whichC.when D.until11.It is known to all that _______ you exercise regularly, you won’t keep good health. A.unless B.whenever C.although D.if12.______the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.A.UntilB.UnlessC.OnceD.Although13.Steve Jobs once said, “Innovation(创新) distinguishes between a leader and a follower.” Just remember: ________ you start to think creatively, the whole world is going to be following. A.Although B.Where C.Unless D.Once14.The secretary made a note of it _____ she should forget.A.in order that B.in caseC.so that D.ever when15.The stranger shook me by the hand warmly ________ he were to say he knew me well. A.even if B.when C.if D.as if16.If you don’t understand something, yo u may research, study, and talk to other people_______ you figure it out.A.because B.thoughC.until D.since17.I was taught to sit quietly in class and not to speak______ someone asked me a question. A.When B.unless C.because D.if18.The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, ______ the quality of life is probably one of the highest.A.since B.when C.as D.while19.No sooner had the lecture come to an end ______ the crowds of students poured out of the stadium.A.when B.until C.so that D.than20.Well-educated employees can undertake most common jobs easily, ________ the efficiency of the society is guaranteed.A.so that B.even if C.in that D.as if21.The growth of GDP in China will be largely slowed down in the next few years ________it mainly relies on the exploration of the resources available.A.because of B.due to C.thanks to D.now that22.________ the sales figure of the new range of products is relatively small, the potential market is large.A.Unless B.After C.Since D.While 23.Some pressure is good for you ________ it can help you try harder.A.unless B.althoughC.before D.as24.Actually, our hobbies vary a lot—I like outdoor activities, _________ square dance is my wife’s preference.A.although B.when C.while D.as25.When fac ed with danger, don’t panic, ______ you will find a solution.A.or B.but C.so D.and【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查状语从句。
高中英语语法---连词及练习附答案

高中英语语法---连词及练习附答案连词在英语语法中是非常重要的一部分,它可以连接句子、短语和单个单词。
在写作和口语中,正确使用连词可以使句子更加清晰,也可以使信息之间的关系更加清晰。
以下是常见的连词类型及其用法:并列连词(Coordinating Conjunctions):并列连词用于连接结构相同的句子。
常用的并列连词有:and, or, but, so, yet, for, nor。
例句:- Kate is a doctor and her sister is a lawyer. (“and”是并列连词,连接了两个结构相同的句子。
)- John can play basketball or baseball. (“or”连接了两个并列的短语。
)从属连词(Subordinating Conjunctions):从属连词用于连接主句和从句。
从句可以是名词从句、形容词从句或副词从句。
常用的从属连词有:because, if, when, although, since, until。
例句:- I need to go to bed early because I have an important exam tomorrow. (“because”引导的是一个原因从句。
)连接副词(Conjunctive Adverbs):连接副词用于连接两个句子或短语,以表示它们之间的关系。
连接副词通常出现在句子的两个主句之间。
常用的连接副词有:however, therefore, moreover, nevertheless, consequently, etc.例句:- Jane likes to swim. However, she doesn't like to dive. (“however”连接两个句子,表示转折关系。
)- Tom is a good student. Therefore, he always gets good grades. (“therefore”连接两个句子,表示因果关系。
高中英语连词练习题40题含答案解析

高中英语连词练习题40题含答案解析1.I like apples and bananas.(并列连词and)2.He is tall but not very strong.(并列连词but)3.She can sing or dance.(并列连词or)4.I have a pen and a pencil.(并列连词and)5.He is not only smart but also hardworking.((并列连词not only...but also)6.I want to go swimming or play basketball.(并列连词or)7.She is kind and friendly.(并列连词and)8.He can speak English and French.(并列连词and)9.I like tea or coffee.(并列连词or)10.He is either a doctor or a teacher.(并列连词either...or)答案解析:1.答案:and。
and 表示“和”,连接两个并列的成分apples 和bananas。
2.答案:but。
but 表示转折,“他很高但是不是很强壮”。
3.答案:or。
or 表示“或者”,在这个句子中表示在sing 和dance 中选择一个。
4.答案:and。
连接pen 和pencil 两个并列的名词。
5.答案:not only...but also。
表示“不但……而且……”,连接smart 和hardworking 两个形容词。
6.答案:or。
表示在swimming 和basketball 中选择一个。
7.答案:and。
连接kind 和friendly 两个形容词。
8.答案:and。
连接English 和French 两种语言。
9.答案:or。
表示在tea 和coffee 中选择一个。
10.答案:either...or。
高中英语连词练习题及讲解

高中英语连词练习题及讲解1. 练习题一:- 选择适当的连词填空。
- I have finished my homework, ________ I can go out to play now.- A. but- B. so- C. or- D. because讲解:- 此题考查连词的用法。
根据句意,前半句表示“我已经完成了作业”,后半句表示“现在我可以出去玩了”,表示因果关系,故选B (so)。
2. 练习题二:- 选择适当的连词填空。
- ________ you study hard, you will pass the exam.- A. Because- B. Although- C. If- D. Since讲解:- 此题考查条件状语从句的连词。
句意为“如果你努力学习,你就会通过考试”,表示条件,故选C(If)。
3. 练习题三:- 选择适当的连词填空。
- ________ he is very old, he still works very hard.- A. Because- B. Despite- C. Since- D. As讲解:- 此题考查让步状语从句的连词。
句意为“尽管他很老了,但他仍然工作很努力”,表示尽管有某种情况,但还有另一种情况,故选B (Despite)。
4. 练习题四:- 选择适当的连词填空。
- I will call you ________ I arrive in New York.- A. as soon as- B. until- C. unless- D. once讲解:- 此题考查时间状语从句的连词。
句意为“我一到纽约就会打电话给你”,表示一...就...,故选A(as soon as)。
5. 练习题五:- 选择适当的连词填空。
- ________ you don’t pass the test, you will have to retake it.- A. If- B. Unless- C. Although- D. Since讲解:- 此题考查条件状语从句的连词。
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before & after 在…之前或在…之后, as soon as, once 一…就… since &until 自从,直到 Until和till两者区别: 1. till不能用于句首 2. 用在否定句中,表示“直到…才”, 这个动作直 到until所表示的时候才发生。
A.If
C.Because 【解析】
B.While
D.As 考查状语从句的从属连词。句意为:尽管因
特网用途巨大,但我认为在网上花费太多的时间并不好。
while引导让步状语从句相当于although,故选B。 【答案】 B
④We had to wait half an hour ________ we had already booked a table. A.since C.until B.although D.before
4.我和他都不喜欢这首歌 Neither I nor he likes this song. 5.我的朋友们和我都不是老师 Neither my friends nor I am not teacher. 6.不仅妈妈而且孩子们都生病了。 Not only the mother but also the children are ill. 7.他不仅洗了衣服而且还打扫了房间 He not only washed the clothes but also cleaned the room
【解析】
考查连词辨析。做该类型的题目关键是看两
个分句间的关系。“我们等了半个小时”和“ 我们早已预定 了餐桌 ” 之间是转折关系,故选 although 。 although 引导让
步状语从句,意为“虽然,尽管”。干扰项 since 有“既然”
之意,表示因果关系,故应排除;until意为“直到”;before 意为“在„„之前”,均与题意不符。 【答案】 B
连词
什么是连词? 用于连接单词,短语或句子的词语
并列连词 从属连词
并列连词
一、表并列关系的连词: 1. and 和,而且 2. both… and… 既…也…, 两者都 3. neither… nor 既不…也不…, 两者都不… 4.Not only… but also…不但…而且… (就近原则) 5. as well as… 与…一样,也,和 (舍近求远原则)
21.在你离开之前把灯关了 Turn off the light before you leave. 22.我经常在做完作业之后玩电脑 I often play computer after finishing my homework. 23.我一看到她就告诉你 I will tell you as soon as I see her. 24. 一旦你开始了,就必须要坚持下去 Once you begin you must persist.
29.为了节约时间,他们乘坐了一辆出租车 They took a taxi in order that they could save time. 30.我起的很早以便能赶上第一班车。 I got up early so that I could catch the first bus.
8.不是你就是我明天去买点食物
Either you or I am going to buy some food tomorrow. 9.要么是你要么是她去参加那个会议。 Either you or she attends the meeting.
10.她是一位老师还是学生呢?
Is she a teacher or a student? 11.快点,否则我们将会错过班车了。 Hurry up, or we will miss the bus.
引导条件状语从句的连词: if, unless, as long as
if 如果,表示在某种条件下某事会发生,也 可以表虚拟或假设 Unless 除非,如果不 as long as 只要
引导目的状语从句的: in order that, so that 1. in order that 为了,以便 (可置于句首、
25.直到他妈妈回来,Jim才上床睡觉
Jim doesn’t go to bed until/till his mother comes back. 26.如果你问他,他就会告诉你的。 If you ask him, he will tell you 27.只要我们尽力,没有什么是不可能的 Nothing is impossible as long as we try our best. 28.只要我努力些,我就可以通过考试了。 I can pass the exam as long as I work harder.
15.我昨晚熬夜,所以今天早上我迟到了 I stayed up last night , so I was late for class this morning 16.在工作期间他太懒了,所以被他的老板开除了 He was too lazy during the work ,therefore he was fired by his boss 17.我爱你,因为你是富二代 I love you because you are the secondgeneration rich.
四表示因果关系的连词
so 因此,所以 (不能与because连用) therefore 因此,所以 (比so正式,常与and连用) For/because 因为
从属连词
用以引导名词性(主语、宾语、表语和同位语 从句 ) 从句和状语从句 ( 原因、地点、时间、 让步等)的连词,由从属连词所导的句子叫从 句。 引 导 时 间 状 语 从 句 : when, while, as, before, after, until, till等 when用引导时间状语从句时, 从句中可使 用延续性和非延续性动词。 当从句的主语与主句的主语相到了。
Get up quickly, otherwise you will be late for school.
13.我的房间很小,但是它却很舒适。 My room is small, however, it’s very comfortable 14.我擅长于游泳,而他擅长于跑步 I am good at swimming while he is good at running.
31.虽然我很丑,可是我很温柔 Though I am ugly , I am gentle. 32.即使他很穷,但是她依然爱着她 Even if he is poor, she loves him.
I do every single bit of housework _____ B my husband Bob just does the dished now and then. A. since B. while C. when D. as Mr. Hall understands that ____ c maths has always been easy for him, it is not easy for the students. A. unless B. since C. although D. when
3. Some people waste a lot of food _____ D others haven’t enough to eat. A. however B. when C. as D. while 4. _____ B he had to write a history paper. _____ he couldn’t find time to do it. A. Although; but B. Although; / C. Even; / D. if; /
②Rod is determined to get a seat for the concert
________ it will cost too much money.
A.so that C.even though 【解析】 B.however D.as if even though在句中引导让步状语从句,意为
1. He is very young, _____ C he knows a lot about computer. A. and B. however C. but D. while
2. Excuse me for breaking in, _____ C I have some news for you. A. so B. and C. but D. yet
二 表示选择关系的连词
1. either…or 要么…要么… 不是…就是… (就近原则) 2. or 还是,或者,否则 3. otherwise 否则 (可与or 互换)
三表示转折关系的连词
but 但是 however 然而,但是。 可放在句首句中或句末, 通常用逗号隔开 ,作插入语 while 然而,而 yet, 然而,可是
⑤Faced with the exams,we should work as hard as we can.________,we shouldn't do it at the cost of our health. A.Therefore C.Moreover 【解析】 B.However D.Furthermore
“ 即使,尽管 ” ,句意为:罗德决定要去买音乐会的票,即 使这张票会花费很多的钱。 【答案】 C
③________ the Internet is of great help,I don't think it's a good idea to spend too much time on it.