the american dream

合集下载

美国梦英语作文

美国梦英语作文

美国梦英语作文英文回答:The American Dream is a commonly held ideal that embodies the belief that anyone in the United States can achieve success and prosperity through hard work, dedication, and opportunity. It is a cherished notion that has inspired generations of immigrants and native-born citizens alike to strive for a better life.The origins of the American Dream can be traced back to the founding principles of the United States. The Declaration of Independence proclaims that all men are created equal and endowed with certain unalienable rights, including the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. These ideals laid the foundation for a society where individuals were free to pursue their ambitions without artificial barriers or restrictions.The American Dream has evolved over time, but its coreprinciples remain unchanged. It continues to represent the aspiration for a better life, both materially and socially. For many, it includes owning a home, achieving financial security, and providing a good education for their children. It also encompasses the desire for freedom, equality, and justice for all.While the American Dream is often depicted as a universally attainable goal, it is important to recognize that it remains an elusive aspiration for many. Systemic inequalities, discrimination, and economic disparities continue to pose significant challenges to achieving upward mobility for all. However, the American Dream serves as a source of inspiration, motivation, and hope for those who believe in its promise.The pursuit of the American Dream is not without its sacrifices. It often requires hard work, determination, and a willingness to take risks. It may involve leaving one's home country, starting a business, or seeking higher education. But for those who embrace it, the American Dream can be a transformative force, leading to personal growth,economic prosperity, and a sense of fulfillment.In conclusion, the American Dream is a powerful and enduring ideal that represents the aspiration for a better life in the United States. It is a belief that has inspired countless individuals to overcome adversity, achieve their goals, and create a better future for themselves and their families.中文回答:美国梦。

研究生英语高级教程课文参考译文

研究生英语高级教程课文参考译文

Unit 1Waking Up from the American Dream Background Information1. The American dream: The American Dream is the concept widely held in the United States of America, that through hard work, courage and determination, one can achieve prosperity (often associated with the Protestant work ethic). These were the values of the original pioneers who crossed the American plains when Northern Europeans first came to America. What the American dream has become is a question under constant discussion.History of the American dream: The origin of the American dream stems from the departure in government and economics from the models of the Old World. This allowed unprecedented freedom, especially the possibility of dramatic upward social mobility. Additionally, from the Revolutionary War well into the later half of the nineteenth century, many of America's physical resources were unclaimed and often undiscovered, allowing the possibility of coming across a fortune through relatively little, but lucky investment in land or industry. The development of the Industrial Revolution defined the mineral and land wealth which was there in abundance, contrary to the environmental riches such as huge herds of bison and diversity of forests, for the original Native Americans.Many early Americans prospectors headed west of the Rocky Mountains to buy acres of cheap land in hopes of finding deposits of gold. The American dream was a driving factor not only in the Gold Rush of the mid to late 1800s, but also in the waves of immigration throughout that century and the following.Impoverished western Europeans escaping the Irish potato famines in Ireland, the Highland clearances in Scotland and the aftermath of Napoleon in the rest of Europe came to America to escape a poor quality of life at home. They wanted to embrace the promise of financial security and constitutional freedom they had heard existed so widely in the United States.The American dream today: In the 20th century, the American dream had its challenges. The Depression caused widespread hardship during the Twenties and Thirties, and was almost a reverse of the dream for those directly affected. Racial instability did not disappear, and in some parts of the country racial violence was almost commonplace. There was concern about the undemocratic campaign known as McCarthyism carried on against suspected Communists. Since the end of World War II, young American families have sought to live in relative bourgeois comfort in the suburbs that they built up. This was aided as a vision by the apparent winning of the Cold War.2. Wal-Mart:Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. was founded by Sam Walton, a legend of American retail industry, in Arkansas in 1962. After 44 years of growth, it has become the world‘s largest private employer and retailer. The company employs over 1.8 million associates worldwide and operates more than 6,600 units in 15 countries. Wal-Mart serves more than 176 million customers worldwide per week.Language Points1.run out of steam: become exhausted2.Upward mobility diminished even more in the 1980s as globalization and technologyslammed blue-collar wages: ―Slammed‖ here means ―make…slip rapidly‖. 3.…minting dot-com millionaires by the thousands, …: A lot of people became millionairesby running websites in 1990s when the economy was booming.4.It’s hard to find a job with a career ladder these days, and a B.A. would be an edge: It‘shard to find a job that can provide opportunity to move up these days and those with a B.A.would have advantage over others.5.Restoring American mobility is less a question of knowing what to do than of making ithappen: Restoring American mobility is a question of making it happen rather than a question of knowing what to do.Answer keysI. Reading ComprehensionA. 1. A 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. D 9. A10. BB.Open.II. VocabularyA. 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. AB. 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. A8. D 9. B 10. C III. Cloze1. A2. B3. D4. A5. C6. A7. B8. C9. B 10. DIV. TranslationA. 壳牌公司努力构建的管理风格是让雇员直接参与影响其工作的决策。

美国梦 the American dream

美国梦 the American dream
1
definition
5 2
criticism
root
6
Political leaders
3
history and today
The term “American dream” is used in many ways, but it essentially is an idea that suggests that anyone in the US can succeed through hard work and has the potential to lead a happy, successful life. Many people have expanded upon or refined the definition to include things such as freedom, fulfillment and meaningful relationships. Someone who manages to achieve his or her version of the American dream is often said to be “living the dream.”
1
definition
5 2
criticism
Hale Waihona Puke root6Political leaders
3
history and today
The idealistic vision of the American dream often disregards discrimination based on a person's race, religion, gender and national origin, which might inhibit his or her ability to achieve specific goals. Critics also point out that many versions of the dream equate prosperity with happiness, and that happiness is possible without wealth or even in poverty. To some people, the American dream might be more about personal fulfillment than about economic success or owning property.

美国梦英语作文

美国梦英语作文

美国梦英语作文The American Dream is a concept deeply rooted in the ethos of the United States, representing the idea that anyone, regardless of where they were born or what class they were born into, can attain their own version of success in a land of freedom and opportunity. It is the belief that with hard work, determination, and initiative, individuals can improve their lives and achieve prosperity.The origins of the American Dream can be traced back to the founding of the nation, where the promise of a new world offered the hope of a better life for those who were willing to work for it. This dream has been a driving force for many immigrants who have come to America seeking a better future for themselves and their families.In the modern context, the American Dream is often associated with the pursuit of wealth, success, and the ability to achieve a comfortable lifestyle. It is symbolized by owning a home, having a stable job, and providing a good education for one's children. However, the American Dream is not just about material wealth; it is also about the freedom to pursue one's own goals and aspirations.Despite its allure, the American Dream is not without its challenges. Over the years, there has been a growing debate about whether the dream is still attainable for everyone. Economic inequality, the rising cost of education, and theincreasing difficulty of finding stable employment have led some to question the accessibility of the American Dream.Nevertheless, the concept remains a powerful symbol of hope and aspiration. For many, it is a reminder that with perseverance and hard work, it is possible to overcome obstacles and achieve one's goals. The American Dream is not a guarantee of success, but rather a testament to the enduring belief in the potential of the human spirit to rise above adversity.In conclusion, the American Dream is a complex and evolving idea that continues to inspire and motivate people from all walks of life. It is a reminder of the promise of America as a land of opportunity, where anyone can strive for and achieve their own version of success. While the path to realizing the American Dream may be fraught with challenges, it remains a powerful ideal that embodies the spirit of hope, hard work, and the pursuit of a better life.。

TheAmericanDreamisanationalethosoftheUnitedStates

TheAmericanDreamisanationalethosoftheUnitedStates

The American DreamIntroductionThe American Dream is a national ethos of the United States, a set of ideals in which freedom includes the opportunity for prosperity and success, and an upward social mobility achieved through hard work. This includes the opportunity for one's children to grow up and receive a good education and career without artificial barriers. It is the opportunity to make individual choices without the prior restrictions that limited people according to their class, caste, religion, race, or ethnicity.This term was first used by James Truslow Adams1in his book The Epic of America which was written in 1931. He states: "The American Dream is "that dream of a land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement. It is not a dream of motor cars and high wages merely, but a dream of social order in which each man and each woman shall be able to attain to the fullest stature of which they are innately capable, and be recognized by others for what they are, regardless of the fortuitous circumstances of birth or position." This idea of the American Dream is rooted in the United States Declaration of Independence which proclaims that "all men are created equal" and that they are "endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable Rights" including "Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness."2The meaning of the "American Dream" has changed over the course of history, and includes both personal components (such as home ownership and upward mobility) and a global vision. Historically the Dream originated in the mystique regarding frontier life. As the Royal Governor of Virginia noted in 1774, the Americans "for ever imagine the Lands further off are still better than those upon which they are already settled". He added that if they attained Paradise, they would1Adams, James Truslow. (1931). The Epic of America (Little, Brown, and Co. 1931)move on if they heard of a better place farther west. In the 19th century, many well-educated Germans fled the failed 1848 revolution. They welcomed the political freedoms in the New World, and the lack of a hierarchical or aristocratic society that determined the ceiling for individual aspirations. One of them explained:“The German emigrant comes into a country free from the despotism, privileged orders and monopolies, intolerable taxes, and constraints in matters of belief and conscience. Everyone can travel and settle wherever he pleases. No passport is demanded, no police mingles in his affairs or hinders his movements....Fidelity and merits are the only sources of honor here. The rich stand on the same footing as the poor; the scholar is not a mug above the most humble mechanics; no German ought to be ashamed to pursue any occupation....[In America] wealth and possession of real estate confer not the least political right on its owner above what the poorest citizen has. Nor are there nobility, privileged orders, or standing armies to weaken the physical and moral power of the people, nor are there swarms of public functionaries to devour in idleness credit for. Above all, there are no princes and corrupt courts representing the so-called divine 'right of birth.' In such a country the talents, energy and perseverance of a person...have far greater opportunity to display than in monarchies.”3The discovery of gold in California in 1849 brought in a hundred thousand men looking for their fortune overnight—and a few did find it. Thus was born the California Dream of instant success. Historian H. W. Brands noted that in the years after the Gold Rush, the California Dream spread across the nation: “The old American Dream . . . was the dream of the Puritans, of Benjamin Franklin's "Poor Richard" . . . of men and women content to accumulate their modest fortunes a little at a time, year by year by year. The new dream was the dream of instant wealth, won in3F. W. Bogen, The German in America(Boston, 1851), quoted in Stephen Ozment, A Mighty Fortress: a New History of the German People (2004) pp 170-71a twinkling by audacity and good luck. [This] golden dream . . . became a prominent part of the American psyche only after Sutter's Mill.”4In 20th century, Historian James Truslow Adams popularized the phrase "American Dream" in his 1931 book Epic of America: But there has been also the American dream, that dream of a land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for every man, with opportunity for each according to his ability or achievement. It is a difficult dream for the European upper classes to interpret adequately, and too many of us ourselves have grown weary and mistrustful of it. It is no t a dream of motor cars and high wages merely, but a dream of social order in which each man and each woman shall be able to attain to the fullest stature of which they are innately capable, and be recognized by others for what they are, regardless of the fortuitous circumstances of birth or position. The American dream, which has lured tens of millions of all nations to our shores in the past century, has not been a dream of merely material plenty, though that has doubtlessly counted heavily. It has been much more than that. It has been a dream of being able to grow to fullest development as man and woman, unhampered by the barriers which had slowly been erected in the older civilizations, unrepressed by social orders which had developed for the benefit of classes rather than for the simple human being of any and every class.Martin Luther King, Jr., in his "Letter from a Birmingham Jail" (1963) quest for the American Dream:“We will win our freedom because the sacred heritage of our nation and the eternal will of God are embodied in our echoing demands...when these disinherited children of God sat down at lunch counters they were in reality standing up for what is best in the American dream and for the most sacred values in our Judeo-Christian heritage, thereby bringing our nation back to those great wells of democracy which were dug deep by the founding fathers in their formulation of the Constitution and the4F. W. Bogen, The German in America(Boston, 1851), quoted in Stephen Ozment, A Mighty Fortress: a New History of the German People (2004) pp 170-71Declaration of Independence.”5The American Dream in different fields of the USALiteratureThe term is used in popular discourse, and scholars have traced its use in American literature ranging from the Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin,6to Mark Twain's The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1884), F. Scott Fitzgerald's The Great Gatsby(1925), Theodore Dreiser's An American Tragedy(1925). Other writers who used the American Dream theme include Edward Albee7, John Steinbeck,8The American Dream is also discussed in Arthur Miller's Death of a Salesman; the play's protagonist, Willy, is on a journey for the American Dream. The American Dream has been credited with helping to build a cohesive American experience, but has also been blamed for inflated expectations. Some commentators have noted that despite deep-seated belief in the egalitarian American Dream, the modern American wealth structure still perpetuates racial and class inequalities between generations. One sociologist notes that advantage and disadvantage are not always connected to individual successes or failures, but often to prior position in a social group.Since the 1920s, numerous authors, such as Sinclair Lewis in his 1922 novel Babbitt, and F. Scott Fitzgerald, in his 1925 classic, The Great Gatsby, satirized or ridiculed materialism in the chase for the American dream. For example, Jay Gatsby's death mirrors the American Dream's demise, reflecting the pessimism of modern-day Americans. A lot of people follow the American Dream to achieve a greater chance of5Brueggemann, John. Rich, Free, and Miserable: The Failure of Success in America (Rowman & Littlef ield; 2010) 233 pages; links discontent among middle-class Americans6J. A. Leo Lemay, "Franklin's Autobiography and the American Dream," Benjamin Franklin's Autobiography (Norton Critical Editions, 1986) pp ^ Harold Bloom and Blake Hobby, Eds. The American Dream (2009)7Nicholas Canaday, Jr., "Albee's the American Dream and the Existential V acuum." South Central Bulletin V ol. 26, No. 4 (Winter 1966) pp 28-348Hayley Haugen, ed., The American Dream in John Steinbeck's of Mice and Men (2010)becoming rich. Some posit that the ease of achieving the American Dream changes with technological advances, availability of infrastructure and information, government regulations, state of the economy, and with the evolving cultural values of American demographics. The American Dream has been credited with helping to build a cohesive American experience, but has also been blamed for inflated expectations. In 1949 Arthur Miller wrote Death of a Salesman, in which the American Dream is a fruitless pursuit. The novel "Requiem for a Dream" by Hubert Selby, Jr., is an exploration of the pursuit of American success as it turns delirious and lethal, told through the ensuing tailspin of its main characters.PoliticsScholars have explored the American Dream theme in the careers of numerous political leaders, including Hillary Clinton,9Benjamin Franklin, and Abraham Lincoln. In 2006 U.S. Senator Barack Obama wrote a memoir, The Audacity of Hope: Thoughts on Reclaiming the American Dream. It was this interpretation of the American Dream that helped establish his statewide and national reputations. Political conflicts, to some degree, have been ameliorated by the shared values of all parties in the expectation that the American Dream will resolve many difficulties and conflictsPublicsRecent research suggests that the United States show roughly average levels of occupational upward mobility, and lower rates of income mobility, than comparable societies. Blanden et al. report, "The idea of the US as …the land of opportunity‟ persists; and clearly seems misplaced." According to these studies, "by international standards, the United States has an unusually low level of intergenerational mobility: our parents‟ income is highly predictive of our incomes as adults. Intergenerational mobility in the United States is lower than in France, Germany, Sweden, Canada,9Dan Dervin, "The Dream-Li f e of Hillary Clinton," Journal of Psychohistory, Fall 2008, V ol. 36 Issue 2, pp 157-162Finland, Norway and Denmark. Among high-income countries for which comparable estimates are available, only the United Kingdom had a lower rate of mobility than the United States." "This challenges the notion of America as the land of opportunity."10To a majority of Americans, the American Dream is more about spiritual happiness than material goods. Majorities state that working hard is the most important element for getting ahead. However, an increasing minority stated that hard work and determination does not guarantee success. On the pessimistic side, most Americans predict that achieving the Dream with fair means will become increasingly difficult for future generations. They are increasingly pessimistic about the opportunity for the working class to get ahead; on the other hand, they are increasingly optimistic about the opportunities available to poor people and to new immigrants. Furthermore, most support programs make special efforts to help minorities get ahead.Influence of the American Dream on other parts of the worldThe aspirations of the "American dream" in the broad sense of upward mobility has been systematically spread to other nations since the 1890s as American missionaries and businessmen consciously sought to spread the Dream, says Rosenberg. Looking at American business, religious missionaries, philanthropies, Hollywood, labor unions and Washington agencies, she says they saw their mission not in catering to foreign elites but instead reaching the world's masses in democratic fashion. "They linked mass production, mass marketing, and technological improvement to an enlightened democratic spirit....In the emerging litany of the American dream what historian Daniel Boorstin later termed a "democracy of things" would disprove both Malthus's predictions of scarcity and Marx's of class conflict." It was, she says "a vision of global social progress." Rosenberg calls the overseas10Sandra L. Hanson, and John Zogby, "The Polls—Trends," Public Opinion Quarterly, Sept 2010, V ol. 74 Issue 3, pp 570-584version of the American Dream "liberal-developmentalism" and identified five critical components:“(1) belief that other nations could and should replicate America's own developmental experience; (2) faith in private free enterprise; (3) support for free or open access for trade and investment; (4) promotion of free flow of information and culture; and (5) growing acceptance of [U.S.] governmental activity to protect private enterprise and to stimulate and regulate American participation in international economic and cultural exchange.”11BritainThe American dream regarding home ownership has little resonance before the 1980s. In the 1980s, the British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher worked to create a similar dream, by selling public-housing units to their tenants. Her Conservative party called for more home ownership: "HOMES OF OUR OWN: To most people ownership means first and foremost a home of their own.... We should like in time to improve on existing legislation with a realistic grants scheme to assist first-time buyers of cheaper homes."12Guest calls this Thatcher's approach to the American Dream. Knights and McCabe argue that, "a reflection and reinforcement of the American Dream has been the emphasis on individualism as extolled by Margaret Thatcher and epitomized by the 'enterprise' culture." 13RussiaSince the fall of Communism in the Soviet Union in 1991, the American Dream11Cullen, Jim. The American dream: a short history of an idea that shaped a nation, Oxf ord University Press US, 2004. ISBN0-19-517325-212Niall Ferguson, The Ascent of Money: A Financial History of the World (2009) p 25213David E. Guest, "Human Resource Managem ent and the American Dream," Journal of Management Studies (1990) 27#4 pp 377-97, reprinted in Michael Poole, Human Resource Management: Origins, Developments and Critical Analyses (1999) p. 159has fascinated Russians. The first post-Communist leader Boris Y eltsin embraced the "American way" and teamed up with Harvard University free market economists Jeffrey Sachs and Robert Allison to give Russia economic shock therapy in the 1990s. 14The newly independent Russian media idealized America and endorsed shock therapy for the economy. In 2008 Russian President Dmitry Medvedev lamented the fact that 77% of Russia's 142 million people live "cooped up" in apartment buildings.ConclusionTo me the American dream is the liberty offered to its citizens; the freedom to attend school, to start a business, to work, to pray if you want to, and not how many things I own. The American dream is to have all the basics that all people share, but I worry the dream is dying because government is debasing the currency, taxing income, and selling children into debt slavery at far too fast a rate to benefit bond holders and rich people. The American dream is not embracing diversity or racist affirmative action quotas for Hebrews, Africans, women, homosexuals, immigrants, and minorities. The American dream is merit, doing a good job, well done. The dream is in danger because so many incompetent people have been promoted to meaningless high paying jobs like airport underwear inspectors. Government has to change. It is devouring the American dream.14Richard M. Ryan et al., "The American Dream in Russia: Extrinsic Aspirations and Well-Being in Two Cultures," Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, (Dec. 1999) vol. 25 no. 12 pp 1509-1524,References:1 Dan Dervin, "The Dream-Life of Hillary Clinton," Journal of Psychohistory,Fall2008, V ol. 36 Issue 2, pp 157-1622 Dalton Gross and MaryJean Gross, Understanding The Great Gatsby (1998) p 5 H.W. Brands, The age of gold: the California Gold Rush and the new American dream (2003) p. 442.3 Deborah F. Atwater, "Senator Barack Obama: The Rhetoric of Hope and theAmerican Dream," Journal of Black Studies,Nov 2007, V ol. 38 Issue 2, pp 121-1294 Edward J. Blum, "Lincoln's American Dream: Clashing Political Perspectives,"Journal of the Abraham Lincoln Association, Summer 2007, V ol. 28 Issue 2, pp 90-935 F. W. Bogen, The German in America (Boston, 1851), quoted in Stephen Ozment, AMighty Fortress: a New History of the German People (2004) pp 170-716 Hayley Haugen, ed., The American Dream in John Steinbeck's of Mice and Men(2010)7 J. A. Leo Lemay, "Franklin's Autobiography and the American Dream," BenjaminFranklin's Autobiography (Norton Critical Editions, 1986) pp8 Nicholas Canaday, Jr., "Albee's the American Dream and the Existential V acuum."South Central Bulletin V ol. 26, No. 4 (Winter 1966) pp 28-349 Sandra L. Hanson, and John Zogby, "The Polls—Trends," Public Opinion Quarterly,Sept 2010, V ol. 74 Issue 3, pp 570-58410 Richard M. Ryan et al., "The American Dream in Russia: Extrinsic Aspirations andWell-Being in Two Cultures," Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, (Dec.1999) vol. 25 no. 12 pp 1509-1524,。

The American Dream

The American Dream

The American DreamThe American dream is something common to all people, but it is something that everyone views in different ways. The American dream is different for everyone, but they share some of the same aspects of it. The dream is dependent mainly on the setting of where one lives and one‘s social status. For example, The Declaration of Independence was by Thomas Jefferson, who was an upper class white male. He wanted freedom, but freedom for people like himself that were white landowning males. Martin Luther King, in his I Have a Dream speech, also called for freedom, but mostly for African Americans like himself. F. Scott Fitzgerald wrote in his book The Great Gatsby, that he would have liked to eliminate the idle rich, which he was a part of. Every American dream is somewhat different, but they all relate to the times that one lives in.In The Declaration of Independence, Thomas Jefferson asked for equality for white landowning males. His American dream was to be free from Britain and to be treated equally. This dream only included people like himself, that were white men who owned land. The people that signed the document were all part of that class. They were the people leading the revolution, so Jeffersonthought they should be the ones reaping the benefits. In the text, it talks about “the merciless Indian Savages.” Obviously they were not included as being equal. Jefferson also wrote “We…the Representatives of the united States of America…”He was referring to himself and everyone who signed The Declaration of Independence, none of whom were women or black. Jefferson also wrote “…that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness. –That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men…” He specifically used the word “men,” when he could have said “all people” instead. This also shows how his dream was for all men to be treated equally. Jefferson’s dream is different from Martin Luther King’s dream in the specifics, but in the whole they are the same dream. Both want equality for their people, the people that are in the same class and race they are in. Jefferson’s dream is fairly different than F. Scott Fitzgerald’s dream in principal, but the dreams are similar in that they both want change for the better. Their dreams also focused on the social class they belonged to. Martin Luther King’s American dream is to have equality for everyone, but namely African Americans. In his I Have a Dreamspeech, he said, “…we must face the tragic fact that the Negro is still not free.” He was saying that even though America is supposed to be a free country, African Americans were really not free and treated equally. King said, “…the Negro lives on a lonely island of poverty in the midst of a vast ocean of material prosperity.” African Americans were not given good job opportunities. They were isolated and it was hard for them to live comfortably when all the families with white males could have high paying jobs and affords the comforts of life. He also said, “This note was a promise that all men would be guaranteed the inalienable rights of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. It is obvious today that America has defaulted on this promissory note insofar as her citizens of color are concerned.” King was referring to The Declaration of Independence, which had been aimed to gain equality for white males. Colored citizens were not included in it, and this was wrong. King was saying how the document was supposed to promise freedom for all people, but that this was not true at all. African Americans were not free, and they had to live a hard life full of segregation and discrimination. He did not really ask for equality of all people though, like Asian or Hispanic people, but mainly black people like himself. This makes King’s American dream very similar to Jefferson’sAmerican dream because they both wanted equality for their people. The dream is different from Fitzgerald’s dream, but they are similar because they both demanded positive change and they focused on their specific social classes.F. Scott Fitzgerald’s American dream was to eliminate the idle rich. In The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald showed his distaste for them. One character, Tom, had an affair with another women. Tom brushed it off as nothing when talking about it. He lied to his wife Daisy quite often, so he could get away from her for a weekend. Fitzgerald showed how this was wrong, and that it should be stopped. Gatsby, another character, would throw parties all of the time. Anyone would come, even if they didn’t know Gatsby. The partiers made a lot of noise at late hours of the night and left big messes for the maids to clean up in the morning. Fitzgerald was showing how the rich are careless. They have no respect for anyone and only think of themselves. Also, when Gatsby died, no one attended his funeral. This showed how all his rich “friends” didn’t even care enough to come to his funeral. Fitzgerald was a part of the idle rich. He had a good amount of money, drank a lot, partied often, and had affairs. His American dream related to the class that he was a part of, just like Jefferson and King. All of their dreams dealt with the part ofsociety they belonged to. Fitzgerald wanted change like the others too, but he wanted to change who he was. Jefferson and King wanted to change other people’s perspective of them.Jefferson, King, and Fitzgerald’s American dreams shared similarities. All of their dreams had to deal with the social class they belonged to. Jefferson’s dream dealt with white landowning males, King’s dream dealt with African Americans, and Fitzgerald’s dream dealt with the idle rich. All of their dreams also dealt with change for the better. My American dream is to go to college, have an enjoyable job, get married, have kids, and have a nice house. My dream is probably what most upper-middle class people aspire for. This makes my dream similar in that it deals with my social class. It is also a change for the better. I don’t want to live in my parents’ house all my life. The American dream is universal in that everyone hopes for positive change and that the change deals with their place in society. The American dream something that everyone aspires for, even if it is hard to accomplish. It is the thing that keeps people going.。

美国梦简要英文介绍带翻译

II. Components of the American Dream:
The American Dream encompasses various elements, including economic prosperity, homeownership, access to education, upward mobility, and equal opportunities. It is a belief that success and social mobility are achievable through hard work, innovation, and determination. The American Dream encourages individuals to pursue their ambitions, overcome obstacles, and strive for a better future for themselves and their families.
III. Impact of the American Dream on Society:
The American Dream has had a profound impact on American society, shaping its culture, values, and economic system. It has motivated generations of individuals to take risks, start businesses, and contribute to the nation's progress. The pursuit of the American Dream has also led to social mobility, as individuals from humble backgrounds have risen to positions of power and influence. However, critics argue that the American Dream can perpetuate inequality and create unrealistic expectations for those who are unable to achieve it.

美国梦 英文介绍

- Henry David Thoreau
Horatio Alger
• Born in Revere,
Massachusetts, January 13, 1832, Horatio Alger, Jr., grew up in a Calvinist home with a strong focus on education and religion. He graduated Phi Beta Kappa from Harvard Divinity School in 1852.
Henry Ford
• Ford suffered two unsuccessful attempts to build his dream
with the Detroit Automobile Company and the Henry Ford Company. Then, in 1903, along with other investors including coal merchant Alexander Malcomson, Ford and his team contributed $100,000 and incorporated as Ford Motor Company. Henry Ford became chief engineer and vice president and later bought out his partners.
Horatio Alger
• In recognition of
dividuals who have achieved the American Dream, no other organization has done more than the Horatio Alger Association Of Distinguished Americans.

美国梦英语作文

美国梦英语作文The American Dream: A Journey of Hope and PerseveranceThe concept of the American Dream has captivated the hearts and minds of people around the world for centuries. It isoften described as the opportunity for prosperity and success, regardless of one's background or social class. This essaywill explore the essence of the American Dream, its evolution over time, and the challenges that modern society faces in achieving it.At its core, the American Dream is the belief in thepossibility of a better life through hard work and determination. It is the idea that anyone, with enough effort and initiative, can achieve success and upward mobility. This dream is deeply rooted in the values of freedom, equality,and democracy, which are the foundations of the United States.Historically, the American Dream has taken various forms. For early immigrants, it was the dream of escaping persecutionand building a new life in a land of opportunity. For others, it was the dream of owning land or a business, which was made possible by policies such as the Homestead Act and the Small Business Act. Over time, the dream has expanded to includethe pursuit of a college education, professional success, and financial stability.However, the American Dream is not without its challenges.Economic inequality, racial disparities, and the rising costof living have made it increasingly difficult for many to achieve their dreams. The gap between the rich and the poor continues to widen, and the middle class struggles tomaintain its status. Additionally, the high cost of education has put a college degree, once a ticket to a better life, out of reach for some.Despite these obstacles, the American Dream remains apowerful ideal. It continues to inspire people to strive fora better future, not just for themselves but for theirchildren and communities. The resilience and innovation ofthe American spirit have led to countless advancements and breakthroughs that have improved the quality of life for many.In conclusion, the American Dream is a complex andmultifaceted concept that has evolved over time. While itfaces contemporary challenges, it still represents the hopefor a better life through hard work and determination. It isa dream that requires continuous effort and societal supportto ensure that it remains within reach for all who seek it.As the nation progresses, it is crucial to address the issues that threaten the American Dream and to work towards asociety where everyone has an equal opportunity to achievetheir aspirations.。

美国梦The American dream


我们的中国梦 我的美国梦
中国梦是国家的富强,美国梦是个人的富裕 中国梦的目的是民族振兴,美国梦的目的是个人成功 中国梦必须由中国人自己来实现,美国梦可以利用其他国家的人才资源达到 中国梦是群体的和谐幸福,美国梦是个人的自由和快乐 中国梦具有纵深的历史感,美国梦只有现实的体验 中国梦依赖群策群力,美国梦靠的是个性张扬
who contributed to the rise
of American Dream.
Thomas Jefferson The advocator of Declariation
of Independence, just laid a solid
foundation of American Dream,
American presidents can exert an immense impact on American Dream.
George Washington The Founding Father of the America ,is the regime
base of American Dream,
中国梦是为了民族光荣,美国梦是为了个人荣耀
THANKS!
“that dream of a land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement.”
cornerstone
We hold these truths to be selfevident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that they are among these are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
相关文档
最新文档