高一词组语法汇总
新课标人教版高一(全部)英语词组和语法
新课标人教版高一(全部)英语词组和语法全面复习新课标人教版高一（全部）英语词组和语法Unit One必会习语1．What is sb. like? / What does sb. look like？/What does sb. like? /How does sb like/find sth?2. argue with sb. about sth 因和某人争执3. enjoy/hate sth/ doing sth4. so / nor/ neither + 系动／助动／情动+ 主语So it is with...; It is the same with...5. be into 对深感兴趣=be interested in; have/show interest in /be fond of 喜欢care for; /like; enjoy;6. surf the internet 上网冲浪7. all the time 一直总是8. imagine that...; imagine (sb/sb’s) doing sth / imagine sb to be 想像某人是CHUCK’S FRIEND7. cast away 抛弃8. so that /such that 如此以致He was so excited that he could not speak. /So excited was he that hecould not speak.It was such a lovely day that we decided to go outing. /It was so lovely a day that we decided to go outing. It is amusing that such little birds eat so much food.9. the Pacific Ocean; the Atlantic Ocean; /the Indian Ocean; the arctic Ocean;10. survive the crash 在空难中幸存11. a deserted island 荒岛12. all alone 独自= all by oneself 区别：alone 单独的；独自的lonely 孤独的；寂寞的13. hunt for 搜寻寻找search for;12．make fire 生火13．in order to 为了so as to; in order that; so that14．even though/even if 即使，纵然as if / as though15．treat as/like 把当作regard...as...; think of...as16．share sth. with sb. 与分享share (in) sth 分享17．care about/for 关心，照顾，喜欢care to do sth 愿意做；care for sb to do sth愿意某人做care +从句愿意；介意18．should have done 本来应该=ought to have done19．make friends with 与交朋友20．such as 例如for example；for instanceWORD STUDY *****21. keep...as a pet22. regard ...as...; treat...as; think of...as; consider...as/to be23. be loyal to; be faithful to；be devoted to 忠诚于24. be quick in mind and action 思维敏捷行动迅速*****TING SKILLS25. have fun；enjoy oneself; have a wonderful time26. drop me a line 给某人写短信*****K27．keep in mind 把记住learn...by heart; remember28．in error / by mistake 由于错误或疏忽29．tie up (one’s hair) 扎起来do up30．run into 偶然遇见; 遭遇；与...相撞come across; meet by chance; happen to meet31．be proud of 以而感骄傲take pride in全面复习33．keep an eye on 照顾; 注视；stare at 盯着看34．make fun of 取笑某人; laugh at35. It is possible (for sb) to do; It is possible/probable/likely that... Sb. + is (most) likely to do sth. Sth. + is probable36．be curious about 对感到好奇be curious that... / have the curiosity about37. have problems with 在... 有问题38. even if you are thousand miles apart即使你们分别在几千英里39. despite = in spite of 尽管；不管regardless ofUnit 2 必会习语Warming up1. for the first time 第一次；首先at first; first of all2. have a good flight （坐飞机）旅途愉快3. all the way 一路4. at all （否定：根本；疑问：到底；条件：竟然）above all 首先；首要的after all 毕竟；in all 总共5. make oneself at home 不拘束，别客气6. There you are. 你来了。
高一英语语法知识点归纳总结
高一英语语法知识点归纳总结高一英语语法知识点总结高一英语语法知识点总结(一)1. 定义：用作表语的从句叫做表语从句。
2. 构成：关联词+简单句3. 引导表语从句的关联词的种类：(1) 从属连词that。
例如：The trouble is that I have lost his address. 麻烦是我把他的地址丢了。
(2) 从属连词whether, as, as if。
例如：He looked just as he had looked ten years before. 他看起来还与十年前一样。
The question is whether they will be able to help us. 问题是他们是否能帮我们。
注：从属连词if一般不用来引导表语从句，但as if却可引导表语从句，例如：All this was over twenty years ago, but its as if it was only yesterday. 这都是20多年前的事了，但宛如昨天一样。
能跟表语从句的谓语动词一般为系动词be, seem, look等。
例如： It looked as if it was going to rain. 看起来天要下雨了。
(3)连接代词：Who whom whose whatWhich whoever whatever whichever连接副词：Where when how why例如：The problem is who we can get to replace her. 问题是我们能找到谁去替换她呢。
The question is how he did it. 问题是他是如何做此事的。
That was what she did this morning on reaching the attic. 那就是她今晨上了阁楼干的。
注：1. 连词because可引导表语从句。
高一语文语法知识点总结
高一语文语法知识点总结一、名词名词是指表示人、事、物、地点等具体或抽象概念的词语。
在句子中，名词可以作为主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语等成分。
常见的名词有：人名、地名、物名、抽象名词等。
二、代词代词是代替名词在句中所起的作用的词语，可以用来代替人或物。
代词分为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、疑问代词、反身代词和不定代词等。
三、动词动词是表示动作、变化或状态的词语。
动词在句中可以作为谓语或补语等成分。
常见的动词有及物动词和不及物动词。
四、形容词形容词是用来修饰名词或代词的词语。
形容词可以用来表示人或事物的性质、特征、状态等。
五、副词副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、别的副词或整个句子的词语。
副词可以表示时间、地点、原因、方式、程度等。
六、连词连词是用于连接词与词、短语与短语、句子与句子的词语。
连词包括并列连词、选择连词、对比连词、因果连词等。
七、介词介词是用来表示名词或代词与其他词之间关系的词语。
介词通常用来表示时间、地点、方向、目的、原因等。
八、语气助词语气助词是用来表示说话人语气的词语。
常见的语气助词有呢、吧、呀、啊等。
九、叹词叹词是用来表示强烈感情或表示意外、惊奇等心情的词语。
常见的叹词有哎呀、唉、嗯等。
十、语气词语气词是用来表示说话人语气的词语。
常见的语气词有：真、太、非常、极、很、挺、还、简直等。
以上是高一语文中常见的一些语法知识点总结。
通过对这些知识点的了解和学习，可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用语言，提高语文水平。
语法知识点的掌握对于正确表达思想，提升写作能力有着重要的作用。
希望同学们能够认真学习，灵活运用语法知识，提高自己的语文水平。
英语高一必修一语法短语词汇
英语高一必修一语法短语词汇英语教育最重要的是基础知识，也就是单词词汇语法和句子，那么高一英语必修一有哪些重点呢？小编整理了相关资料，希望能帮助到您。
高中英语必修一重点短语add up to 总共是add that。
补充说到13. in the form of … 以。
形式14. keep one’s balance 保持平衡、保持镇静lose one’s balance 失去平衡、心慌意乱off (one’s ) balance 失衡on balance 总的来说16. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事in turn 依次、反过来It’s one’s turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事17. used to do sth 过去常常做某事be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事be used to do sth 被用来做某事18. in the area of 在。
领域19. be proud of = take pride in 为。
感到骄傲/自豪20. be supposed to do sth 理应做某事21. be astonished at/by sth 对某事感到惊讶be astonished to do sth 对某事感到惊讶in astonishment 惊讶地语法归纳形容词和副词的比较等级考点一：倍数表达法1.倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as…▶ Asia is four times as large as Europe. 亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。
▶ The dining room is twice as big as the kitchen. 餐厅是厨房的两倍大。
2.倍数+形容词/副词比较级+than…▶ Our school is twice bigger than yours. 我们学校是你们学校的两倍大。
3.倍数+the+名词(size，height，length，width，etc.)+of…▶ The new building is three times the height of the old one. 这座新楼是那座旧楼的三倍高。
高一英语重点语法
高一英语重点语法1. 一般现在时态：- 结构：主语 + 动词原形- 用法：用于表达客观现象、普遍真理、经常性行为等。
2. 一般过去时态：- 结构：主语 + 动词过去式- 用法：用于表达过去发生的事情或状态。
3. 一般将来时态：- 结构：主语 + will + 动词原形- 用法：用于表达将来的计划、打算或预测。
4. 现在进行时态：- 结构：主语 + be动词（am/is/are）+ 动词ing形式- 用法：用于表达现在正在进行的动作。
5. 过去进行时态：- 结构：主语 + was/were + 动词ing形式- 用法：用于表达过去某时正在进行的动作。
6. 将来进行时态：- 结构：主语 + will be + 动词ing形式- 用法：用于表达将来某时正在进行的动作。
7. 现在完成时态：- 结构：主语 + have/has + 过去分词- 用法：用于表达过去某个时间点之前发生的事情对现在产生的影响或结果。
8. 过去完成时态：- 结构：主语 + had + 过去分词- 用法：用于表达过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。
9. 将来完成时态：- 结构：主语 + will have + 过去分词- 用法：用于表达将来某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。
10. 情态动词：- 情态动词 can 表示能力、许可或可能性。
- 情态动词 must 表示必须或推测。
- 情态动词 should 表示建议或应该。
- 情态动词 may/might 表示可能性或许可。
这些是高一英语重点语法的一些例子，掌握这些语法知识可以帮助学生更好地理解和运用英语。
同时，高一的英语语法也涉及到其他更复杂的语法规则和用法，建议学生在平时学习中多多练习和积累，以便提高英语语法水平。
高一英语必修知识点：词组归纳
高一英语必修知识点：词组归纳
摘要高中如何复习一直都是考生们关注的话题，下面是的编辑为大家准备的高一英语必修知识点：词组归纳词组归纳
1.havetroublewith在，方面有麻烦
2.goalong/onwith与，相处;进展
3.fallinlove相爱，;爱上，
4.thinkof想出，;想到，
5.joinin参加，;加入，
6.showonesinterestin对，感兴趣
municatewith与，交流
8.payattentionto注意，
9.morethanone不止一个，
10.insomeimportantways在某些重要方面而言
11.bedifferentfrom与，不同
12.asafirstorsecondlanguage作为第一或第二语言
13.becauseof因为，
14.BritishEnglish英国英语
15.AmericanEnglish美国英语
16.thaneverbefore比以往任何时候更，
17.thenumberof，的数目
18.evenif/though即使
19.cameup(with)提出;长出;走进(某地);发生
20.overtime经过这段时间
考生们只要加油努力，就一定会有一片蓝天在等着大家。
高一英语词组大全(最新整理)
高一英语词组大全词组as a result/as the result of因此/由于…的结果/结果 at the beginning of在…开始时at the end of在…结束时at this time此刻，此时be good at擅长于be interested in对…感兴趣by the way顺便说一下come on来吧，快来；跟我来find out找出，发现，查出（真相）for the first time第一次form dawn until dark从早到晚general idea大意give one's regards/best wishes/love to sb.向某人问好/致意send one's best wishes/love to you某人向你问好/致意go away走开，离开go on doing sth.继续不停地干某事go on to do sth.接着去干某事have a good holiday假日过得愉快have sh. doing sth.(=let/make sb.do sth.)请/让/派某人干某事"I must go/be off/be leaving now.现在我该走了。
in one's opinion(=in the opinion of)据…看来，依照某人的看法in pairs成对地introduce sb.to sb.把某人介绍给某人Nice to meet/Nice meeting you.见到你很高兴pen friends笔友prefer A to B喜欢A甚过喜欢Bright now(=at the moment)此刻take care of(=look after)照料，照顾the States美国time area时区⒈holiday与holidays holiday作假日讲。
假日有时是一天，有时是好几天，后者就成了假期了。
高一英语-人教版-必修一-全册重点单词短语及句型的归纳
必修IUnit 1要点和短１、 add up合add up to⋯共 ,达add⋯ to 把⋯加在里面２、 upset sb.某人不安be upset at/about因⋯而３、 ignore sb./sth. 忽，不理睬upset oneself about sth.某事而be ignorant of ⋯无知，不认识ignorant adj 无知的，愚笨的ignorance n 无知 .愚笨４、 calm vt.&vi.（使）沉静；（使）定calm down静,calm sb. down使某人静adj. 沉静的；定的keep calm保持静５、 concern vt. 使担；波及；关系到n. 担忧；关注with concern 关切地沉静show (no) concern for/about sb. 某人(不)关怀 ,concern oneself with/ in 参加，干预 be concerned with 与⋯相关系 beconcerned about/ for sth. /that-clause ⋯担忧，牵挂As far as⋯be concerned就某某而言concerning prep.对于，相关６、 walk the dog 遛狗７、 go through, 受go through a hard time 了一段困期go through the baggage行李go through the newspaper go through lots of money 花了好多８、 set down. 下，放下Set aside 留出，出（，金），把⋯放一Set off 出，身，惹起，使爆炸Set up 成立Set about doing 开始，着手Set out to do sth.set down the ideas on paper把想法写在上set me down at the bus-stop在站我下９、 a series of 一系列的 , 一串的a series of books a series of stamps一套票a series of pictures 画10、on purpose 成心地 = by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentallylie to sb. on purpose 成心向某人撒on purpose to do sth. 了⋯而专门go there on purpose to see sb特.意到那边去看某人for/with the purpose of 了⋯地目的11、in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 了 , 以⋯⋯目的so as to 了“”, 只好用在句中。
高中英语新人教版必修一全册语法汇总(分单元编排)
高中英语必修一语法汇总Unit 1 短语短语或词组是具有一定意义但不构成句子或从句的一组词。
一、名词短语(NP)名词短语是指以一个名词为中心构成的短语。
(1)These ideas may seem strange to you.作主语(2)Welove our great motherland very much.作宾语(3)Theman wearing a black coat is our teacher.作表语(4)Those beautiful flowers come from Yun’nan.作主语(5)Weelected him monitor of our class.作宾语补足语[归纳总结](1)名词短语在句中作名词用，一般用作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语等。
(2)名词短语由“(限定词)＋(数词、形容词、形容词短语、描述性名词)＋名词＋(介词短语)”组成。
[名师提醒]限定词包括冠词(a，an，the)、指示代词(this，that，these，those等)、物主代词(my，your，his，her，our，their等)和不定代词(some，no，neither，both等)。
[巩固内化1]指出黑体部分所作的成分①He got threegold medals at the 23rd Olympic Games.作宾语②The tall building was built last year.作主语③This is avery interesting book.作表语④We made him capital of our team.作宾补二、形容词短语(AdjP)形容词短语是指以一个形容词为中心构成的短语，在句子中的功能相当于形容词。
(1)Theair today is nice and clean.作表语(2)Sheis a girl lively and lovely.作定语(3)Hefound the film very interesting.作宾语补足语[归纳总结](1)形容词短语在句中作形容词用，可以修饰名词或代词，作定语，还可用作表语或者宾语补足语等。
高一英语重要短语
高一英语重要短语DAY 11. add up 合计2. calm down 平静/镇定下来3. have got to 不得不、必须4. be concerned about…关心，挂念5. go through 经历、经受6. set down 记下、放下、登记7. a series of 一系列8. on purpose 故意9. in order to 为了……10. at dusk 在黄昏时刻11. face to face 面对面地12. no longer/not…any longer 不再……13. suffer from 遭受、患病14. get/be tired of 对……厌烦15. pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包16. get along with 与……相处17. fall in love 爱上DAY 21. because of 因为、由于2. come up 走近、上来、提出3. at present 目前4. make use of 利用5. such as 例如6. play a part in 扮演一个角色DAY 31. ever since 从那以后2. be fond of 喜欢3. care about 关心；忧虑；4. change one’s mind 改变主意5. make up one’s mind 下决心6. give in 投降；屈服7. as usual 照常8. at midnight 在午夜DAY 41. right away 立刻马上2. as if 仿佛，好像3. at an end 结束4. in ruins 严重受损，破败不堪5. dig out 掘出，发现6. a (great) number of 大量的DAY 51. out of work 失业2. as a matter of fact 事实上3. in trouble 在困难的处境中4. turn to 求助于5. lose heart 灰心6. come to power 掌权，上台7. set up 设立，建立8. be sentenced to 被判处（徒刑）9. in one's opinion 意见，看法DAY 61. in search of 寻找2. belong to 属于3. in return 作为回报4. at war 处于交战中5. less than 少于6. take apart 拆开7. think highly of 高度评价DAY 71. take part in 参加，参与2. stand for 代表，象征，表示3. as well 也，又，还4. in charge 主管，看管5. one after another 一个接一个地DAY 81. from…on 从…...时起2. as a result 结果3. so…that 如此…以至于4. human race 人类5. in a way 在某种程度上6. with the help of 在…...的帮助下7. deal with 处理8. watch over 看守，监视DAY 91. die out 灭亡、逐渐消失2. in peace 和平地，安详地3. in danger of 在危险中4. in relief 如释重负，松了口气5. burst into laughter 突然笑起来6. protect…from 保护…不受…之害7. pay attention to 注意8. come into being 形成，产生9. according to 按照，根据10. so that 以至于DAY 101. dream of 梦见，梦想2. to be honest 实话说3. attach …to 认为有……（重要性、意义）4. in cash 用现金，有现钱5. play jokes on 戏弄6. rely on 依赖，依靠7. be/get familiar with 熟悉8. or so 大约9. break up 打碎，分裂10. in addition 另外11. sort out 分类12. above all 最重要，首先DAY 111. take place 发生2. in memory of 纪念3. dress up 盛装，打扮4. play a trick on 搞恶作剧，诈骗5. look forward to 期望，盼望6. day and night 日夜7. as though 好像8. have fun with 玩的开心9. turn up 出现，到场10. keep one’s word 守信用11. hold one’s breath 屏息12. set off 出发，动身，使爆炸13. remind of 提醒DAY 121. ought to 应该2. lose weigh 减肥3. get away with 被放过，（做坏事）不受惩罚4. tell a lie 说谎5. win…back 赢回6. earn one’s living 谋生7. in debt 欠债8. cut down 削减，删节9. before long 不久以后10. put on weight 增加体重DAY 131. bring up 抚养2. go ahead 前进3. by accident 偶然4. stare at 盯着看5. account for 导致，做出解释6. on the contrary 与此相反u&7. take a chance 冒险8. in rags 衣衫褴褛9. as for 关于，至于DAY 141. in time 及时，终于2. lay eggs 下蛋3. give birth to 产生，分娩4. in one’s turn 轮到某人5. prevent from 阻止6. cheer up 感到振奋7. now that 既然8. break out 突发，爆发9. watch out 密切注视DAY 151. rather than 与其，不愿2. settle down 定居，平静下来3. manage to do 设法做4. catch sight of 看见，瞥见5. have a gift for 对…有天赋6. in the distance 在远处DAY 161. human beings 人类2. move off 离开，启程3. lead a...life 过着…的生活4. crowd in 涌入脑海5. look down upon/on 看不起6. refer to 查阅，参考，涉及7. by chance 碰巧8. come across 偶遇9. carry on 继续，坚持DAY 171. thanks to 幸亏，由于2. rid…of 摆脱，除去3. be satisfied with 对…感到满意4. would rather宁愿5. build up 逐渐增加，建立，开发6. lead to 导致7. focus on 集中与8. keep...free from/of 使…免受影响DAY 181. up to now 直到现在2. feel/be content with 对…满足3. badly off 穷的，缺少的4. pick out 挑出，辨别出5. cut off 切断，断绝6. star in 担任主角DAY 191. defend against 保卫…以免受2. be likely to 很可能3. in general 总的来说，通常4. at ease 舒适，自由自在5. lose face 丢脸6. turn one’s back to 背对，背弃DAY 201. be famous for 以…闻名2. no wonder 难怪，不足为奇3. be modeled after 仿造4. in advance 提前5. get close to 接近6. come to life 活跃起来DAY 211. put forward 提出2. draw a conclusion 得出结论3. expose to 使显露4. link to 将…和…连接5. apart from 除了6. be strict with 对…严格7. make sense 讲的通，有意义DAY 221. consist of 由…组成2. divide…into 把…分成3. break away from 脱离4. to one’s credit 在…的名下，为…带来荣誉5. leave out 省去，遗漏，不考虑6. take the place of 代替7. break down 损坏，破坏DAY 231. take up 拿起，开始，继续2. lose sight of 看不见3. sweep up 横扫4. slide into 移动，溜进5. speed up 加速DAY 241. concentrate on 集中，聚集2. depend on 依靠3. accuse…of 控告4. so as to 为了5. ahead of 在…前面DAY 251. first aid 急救2. fall ill 生病3. electric shock 触电，电休克4. squeeze out 榨出，挤出5. over and over again 反复，多次6. in place 在适当的位置7. a number of 许多8. put one’s hands on 找到9. make a difference 区别对待，有影响，起（重要）作用DAY 261. a great deal 大量2. on the other hand (可是)另一方面3. appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣DAY 271. take it easy 轻松；不紧张；从容2. run out of 用完3. be made up of 由……构成4. in particular 尤其；特别5. try out 测试；试验6. let out 发出；放走DAY 281. due to 由于……2. decide on 对……作出决定3. feel like (doing) 想要(做)……4. in spite of 不顾；不管5. take risks (a risk) 冒险6. get into 陷入；染上(坏习惯)7. at risk 处境危险；遭受危险DAY 291. come about 发生；造成2. subscribe to 同意；赞成；订购3. quantities of 大量的4. go up 上升；增长；升起5. result in 导致6. be opposed to 反对……7. even if 即使8. keep on 继续9. on the whole 大体上；基本上10. on behalf of 代表……一方；作为……的代言人11. put up with 忍受；容忍12. so long as 只要13. an so on 等等DAY 301. make one’s way 前往2. glance through 匆匆看一遍3. vary from…to…由……到……不等DAY 311. adapt to 适合2. all in all 总而言之3. all the best（祝你）一切顺利4. cut out 切去；省略；停止（做某事）5. in many ways 在很多方面6. in other words 换句话说7. make fun of 取消8. meet with 遇到；会晤；经历9. never mind 不必担心10. out of breath 上气不接下气11. sit around 闲坐着DAY 321. set aside 将……放在一边；为……节省2. be bound to 一定做……3. in all 一共4. leave…alone 让……一个人呆着；和……单独在一起5. ring up 给…..打电话6. test out 考验7. turn around 转向；回转DAY 331. be/become aware of 对……知道；明白；意识到2. help(…)out 帮之某人摆脱困境或危难3. scare to death 吓死了4. upside down 上下翻转DAY 341. (be) dying to 极想；渴望2. dry out 使浸水之物完全变干3. dry up 干涸4. hear from 接到……的信5. in need 在困境中6. participate in 参加；参与7. the other day 不久前的一天DAY 351. adjust to 适应；调节2. as far as one is concerned 就……而言3. day in and day out 日复一日4. fit in 相适合；相融合5. keep it up 保持成绩优秀；继续干下去6. out of the question 不可能的；不值得讨论7. settle in （迁入新居，更换工作后）安顿下来DAY 361. a great/good many 许多2. apply for 申请；请示得到3. back to back 背靠背4. by means of…用…方法；借助5. keep up 坚持；继续；沿袭（风俗、传统）6. live on 继续存在；继续生存7. make a life 习惯新的生活方式、工作等8. mark out 划线；标出…界线9. team up with 与…合作或一起工作10. take in 包括；吸收DAY 371. pay off 得到好结果；取得成功；偿清2. strike...into one's heart 使…刻骨铭心3. in vain 白费力气；枉费心机4. in favour of 赞成；支持5. in good/poor condition 状况很好（坏）；情况很好（坏）6. (be )cast down 沮丧；不愉快7. bring back to life 使复生；使复活8. (be) bound to (do) 一定或注定（做）DAY 381. (be) bound to (do) 一定或注定（做）2. call up 给…打电话3. dive into 迅速把手伸入；一心投入4. get through 没法联系上；（没法）做完；通过5. hang on 不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住6. out of order 次序颠倒；发生故障7. ring back 回复电话8. ring off 挂断电话9. set about 开始；着手10. set out (to do) 开始（做）DAY 391. fade out （声音、画面）逐渐模糊；渐淡2. from time to time 不时；偶尔3. generally speaking 一般说来4. in need of 需要5. in terms of 就...来说；从...角度6. make one's acquaintance 结识；与...相见7. once more 再一次8. show…in 带或领…进来DAY 401. regardless of 不顾；不管2. cut up 切碎3. date back 追溯到…4. (be) fed up with 受够了；饱受；厌烦5. look ahead 向前看；为将来打算6. at most 至多；最多。
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ought to应当，应该keep up with跟上，赶上plenty of许多，大量的（作定语）in plenty许多，丰富（作状语）make a choice做出选择now and then偶尔，时而prepare a dish做一道菜a balance diet均衡饮食be/go on diet在节食no longer不再be based on/upon以…为基础take medicine吃药be harmful to对…有害offer advise about/on提…的建议lose weight减肥cut …into pieces把…切碎gain weight=put on weight增肥make up for补偿get along with和…相处put up with忍受go for sb对某人也一样in large amount大批地be short of=be lacking of 缺乏，缺少do up one’s hair做发型refer to查阅，提到settle down定下心来，安家落户settle up付清，结账settle for勉强同意，接受settle in（使）习惯（环境等）settle on定居（短暂停留）of high/good quality高质量的sign an agreement with…与…达成协in relation to与…有关的but for要不是thanks to由于，幸亏apart from除…之外hand down传下来and so on等等in ancient time在古代go against违背guide to（介词）指导of (no) effect（无）效take effect生效，奏效bring/carry…into/to effect实施come/go into effect开始实施depend on/upon依靠That/It (all) depends.这很难说。
i. stand for代表in condition身体好out of condition身体不好on condition that….如果，条件是in/under favorable conditions在有利形势下bring in引进，赚钱b) year after year年复c) 一年Point out指出make use of利用tongue twister绕口令d) be on good terms (with sb.)关系好drive off开走，击退look on…as把…看作…Ahead of更前，更早give sb a hand给某人帮助Get through通过，到达tear down拆毁Hold up举起Intend to do sth打算做某事Intend to have done本想做（而没能做）Intend…for…=be intended for…供……用Dress up打扮，装饰in one’s opinion依某人之见Play a trick on sb开某人玩笑take in收容，理解，包含，欺骗Be determined to do sth下决心做……Gift money压岁钱fire works鞭炮Save money存钱ask for a day off请一天假Happen to meet碰巧遇见be jealous of sb嫉妒某人Believe in信仰dress up as装扮成，打扮成Do crime犯罪light up照亮Do honor to sb=do sb honor礼遇某人，对某人表示敬意On purpose=by accident故意地care for喜欢，照顾Make fool of愚弄in other words换句话说hope for对…希望seek after追求A similar toB A和B相似take on呈现Or else或者personal affair隐私Date back to =date from始于，追溯到Appreciate good food欣赏美味suit…to…使…适合于…Be suit to/for适合于…In all direction朝四面八方in …direction=in direction of朝…的方向under the direction of在…的指导下Follow one’s directions遵照某人的指示Be angry with sb for sth…因…生某人的气be likely to很有可能make fun of取笑No laughing matter不是闹着玩的exist…in 存在于…Get into contact with sb与某人取得联系Make contact with sb与某人联络(be) in contact with 与…有交往lose/break contact with与……失去联系go ahead 前进be crazy about对…着迷go into details细说in detail详细地focus…on…把…集中于…occur to sb使某人突然想到fell down感到闷闷不乐in a hurry匆忙地accept …as认为…是…i. bring on引发make oneself done使…被…make conversation交谈have/hold a conversation with与……交谈be in conversation with与…谈话中divide…into..把…分成…ivide between/among…把…分给…achieve success获得成功an injured look一副受冤的表情call on 拜访（某人）e) call at拜访（某地）bring back拿回来，使恢复day and night日日夜夜地pay off还清at most 至多a number of许多a great deal of许多i. pick out挑出，ii. 辨别出test on在…做实验be continued 未完待续pay back偿还，报复sth of good/poor quality质量好的…would rather宁愿after all毕竟be well worth 很值得without luck运气不好in the hope of doing…抱着…的希望bring about引起，导致bring up哺育belong to sb/sth属于…without limit无限地run/take a risk冒险limit…to …把…限制在…f) at risk处于危险中at any risk不顾一切at the risk of冒着…的危险to one’s sorrow使…悲伤的是than usual 比平常…badly off贫穷的bear/take one’s share of…负担…的部分keep…at harm’s length保持…的距离a total failure一个彻底的失败者save the situation收拾局面trade in以交方式购入trade with从事贸易be popular with受…的欢迎culture of mind and body身心修养(be)of (no) use有（无）用put…to use利用to one’s knowledge 据某人所知express oneself表达自己的意思tell…from…把…和…分开means of transport交通方式together with=as well as也against to the wall靠着墙without a sound悄无声息地pull out把…拉上来not later than不迟于get close to接近…just as 恰如without turning a hair毫不畏惧in disorder混乱be familiar with 熟悉rushed off one’s feet忙于工作at work忙于工作n the go奔波go through with 完成at one go一口气miss one’s turn 错过be devoted to sb喜欢某人to…degree 达到…程度succeed in doing sth成功的做了某事do about处理应付clear away清除打扫go out熄灭push open推开be up to sb 由某人决定tire out筋疲力尽not a bit = not at all一点也不there is no doubt毫无疑问be willing to do = like to do愿意a number of 若干，一些the rule of conduct行为准则charge a pipe给烟斗塞烟be charged with充满……tear at sth撕扯……fasten…to…把…拴在…上explain sth to sb = explain to sb sth向某人解释某事fasten one’s eyes to sb眼睛盯着某人in tears哭泣，掉泪end in a tie以平局结束in your own words用你自己的话come into use开始使用can’t help doing忍不住stop…from doing阻止leave sth done 让……做……by choice 出于选择for choice要选就选ask after sb问候某人give away赠出，让出set the scene为某事做准备full dress盛装a pieces of jewellery一件珠宝look about/around 警戒look on旁观look through浏览look up to尊敬act for代理act on/upon对……起作用know of听说过by chance偶然地by mistake由于疏忽be in use在使用中make a great discovery完成一项重大任务bring…to use= put …to use加以利用call sb names谩骂某人in the name of以……的名字in change主管free of change免费at one’s own change自费out of control失去控制be particular about对…挑剔g) knock over撞翻lay down one’s life献出生命a man of name知名人士turn in归还，交上carry on research进行研究take up research开始研究act against违反speak against发表抨击little by little逐渐地out of date这时的up to date最新式的to date 到目前为止put a date to sth注明日期set/fix the date确定日期keep a date赴约go off 出发，爆发（机器等停止）go into详细调查go by 走过，……流逝go beyond超越go about 四处走走，开始around the corner即将来临，在拐角处die down平息come to terms with甘心忍受what else而且be about to即将开始at the top of one’s voice大声地self rescue自救be mean with对…吝啬take shelter躲避work with sb对……起作用smell of闻出……的味道break up弄碎hold up阻滞a threatening letter恐吓信somehow or other设法，想办法admire sb as…钦佩某人是…admire sb for sth 钦佩某人的…admire oneself in the mirror照镜子rise/come to fame 成名opposite to 在…对面to one’s regret 使某人遗憾的是be surrounded with/by被…围绕get/gain/take possession of占有，占领make up组成，构成，凑足turn to转向，求助于go sailing 驾船航行go camping宿营come into one’s possession被某人占有in one’s possession=in the possession of sb 被某人据有(be) in possession of持有，拥有零散记忆only+介词短语(方式状语)+倒装句e.g.: Only in this way will we be ready for the…the only/just/very/first + n.+ that(who)+定从当n.为物时只用that,当n.为人时只用who。