大学英语四级听力短篇新闻专项强化真题试卷7(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级听力短篇新闻专项强化真题试卷7(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1.听力原文:W: I’d like to take a trip to Florida for my spring break. Can you give me any idea where to go?M: I could tell you about the places I visited, but 1 think you’d better look up a travel agency to help the arrangement.Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?1.A.Go to a place he has visited.B.Make her own arrangements.C.Consult a travel agent.D.Join in a package tour.正确答案:C解析:请求建议题。
女士想去佛罗里达度假,想请男士给点建议;男士说可以给她介绍他曾经去过的地方,但最好的办法还是女士亲自找一家旅行社来帮自己安排行程。
由此可知,男士建议女士咨询旅行社代理人。
听力原文:M: I’m really tired of driving at night, even though the traffic seems fine. W: I see. Let’s stop for some food and then find a motel nearby, so we can start early tomorrow. Q: What do we learn about the speakers?2.A.They are on a long trip by car.B.They are stuck in a traffic jam.C.They are used to getting up early.D.They are tired of eating out at night.正确答案:A解析:细节推断题。
对话中男士抱怨他厌倦了夜间开车,女士表示理解,并建议找一家附近的汽车旅馆休息,明天一早再出发。
由此推测,他们正在开车长途旅行。
听力原文:M: Jeff’s got a lot of good ideas. Do you think he is willing to come to the meeting?W: Oh, I think he’d be glad to come, but what’s difficult is getting the guy to speak before a large crowd.Q: What does the woman imply about Jeff?3.A.He is a person difficult to deal with.B.He dislikes any formal gathering.C.He is unwilling to speak in public.D.He often keeps a distance from others.正确答案:C解析:细节推断题。
对话中男士担心Jeff是否乐意来会场出主意,问女士意见,女士说Jeff应该愿意来,但问题在于很难让Jeff在公众面前讲话。
由此推测,Jeff是一个不喜欢抛头露面、在公共场合发言的人。
听力原文:W: I hear you are leaving the company and going back to school this year.M: Yes, I’ve enrolled in a graduate program in Public Administration. Q: What is the man going to do?4.A.Work in another department.B.Pursue further education.C.Recruit graduate students.D.Take an administrative job.正确答案:B解析:行动计划题。
女士听说男士要离开公司重回学校,男士肯定了这种说法,并说自己要去攻读公共管理专业的研究生。
由此可知,男士下一步的打算是继续学习深造。
听力原文:W: Have you applied for the art director position? M: No, I’d like to. But the job starts on the first of May and I wouldn’t be available until June. Q: What does the man mean?5.A.He would not be available to start the job in time.B.He is not quite qualified for the art director position.C.He would like to leave some more time for himself.D.He will get his application letter ready before May 1.正确答案:A解析:语义理解题。
女士询问男士是否申请了艺术总监一职,男士回答说他没有,原因是他六月份才有空而这份工作需要五月一日人职。
由此可知,男士因为无法按时入职而没有申请艺术总监这一职位。
听力原文:W: Will my car be ready by the end of the day? M: It should be. I’ll call if there are any problems. We are open until 6:00. Q: What is probably the man’s job?6.A.Cleaner.B.Mechanic.C.Porter.D.Salesman.正确答案:B解析:推理判断题。
女士询问自己的车今天能否修好,男士说应该可以完工,若有问题会打电话告知女士。
由此推测,男士正在为女士修车,故男士的职业是修理工。
听力原文:W: I have a big paper due Monday, but I promise Laura we’d clean the apartment this weekend. What am I going to do?M: Why don’t you just see if Laura can wait for a week or two?Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?7.A.Request one or two roommates to do the cleaning.B.Help Laura with her term paper due this weekend.C.Get Laura to clean the apartment herself this time.D.Ask Laura to put off the cleaning until another week.正确答案:D解析:请求建议题。
对话中女士左右为难,一方面她要完成论文,另一方面还答应Laura一起打扫公寓;男士建议她问问Laura是否能等一两周后再打扫公寓。
由此可知,男士建议女士和Laura商量一下,看能否将打扫公寓推迟一两周。
听力原文:W: Construction on the bridge has really slowed the traffic, M: I know. Since they started working, the time it takes me to get to work has doubled.Q: What are the speakers talking about?8.A.A problem caused by the construction.B.An accident that occurred on the bridge.C.The building project they are working on.D.The public transportation conditions.正确答案:A解析:综合理解题。
对话中女士抱怨建桥一事影响了交通,男士表示认同,因为他上班路上花费的时间因此加倍了。
由此可知,他们谈论的话题是桥梁建设造成的交通问题。
听力原文:M: Christmas is around the corner and I’m looking for a gift for my girlfriend. Any suggestions? W: Well, you have to tell me something about your girlfriend first. Also, what’s your budget? Q: What does the woman want the man to do?9.A.Plan his budget carefully.B.Give her more information.C.Ask someone else for advice.D.Buy a gift for his girlfriend.正确答案:B解析:行动计划题.男士就给女朋友买什么礼物征求女士的建议.女士说要先知道男士的女友的情况及男士的预算才能提供意见。
由此可见。
女士是在要求男士提供更多的信息。
听力原文:M: What would you like for dessert? I think I’ll have apple pie and ice cream. W: The chocolate cake looks great, but I have to watch my weight. You go ahead and get yours. Q: What would the woman most probably do?10.A.She’ll have some chocolate cake.B.She’ll take a look at the menu.C.She’ll go without dessert.D.She’ll prepare the dinner.正确答案:C解析:推理判断题。
女士先说巧克力蛋糕不错.but之后是话语的转折,她表示要注意体重。
英语四级听力强化训练答案解析(10套)
大学英语四级听力强化训练(一)答案解析王鸿达2014-8-7听力强化训练(一)答案解析Listening ComprehensionSectionA………………………………………………………………....................................................11. W: I don’t think I want to live in the dormitory next year. I need more privacy.M: I know what you mean. But check out the cost of renting an apartment first. I wouldn’t be surprised if you changed your mind.Q: What does the man think the woman should do?【预测】选项均以原形动词开头以及其中的Stay in,dormitory,living in an apartment等表明,本题与住宿舍或公寓的观点建议有关。
Interrupt her privacy表明,男士的话为听音重点。
【解析】A)。
对话中女士提到她不想住宿舍了,男士听后提到But check out the cost of renting an apartment…you changed your mind(但是看一下公寓的租金……你就会打消这个念头了)。
由此可知,男士认为公寓的租金比较高,建议女士还住宿舍,故答案为A)。
check out在此意为“核实,查看”。
12. M: I saw John yesterday. You know what? He was driving a luxurious car.W: He rented it. He often makes believe that he is a millionaire.Q: What does the woman mean?【预测】由选项中重复出现的John,dreams of,millionaire等可知,对话与John想成为百万富翁有关。
大学英语四级听力篇章专项强化真题试卷7(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级听力篇章专项强化真题试卷7(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1.听力原文:The topic of my talk today is gift-giving. Everybody likes to receive gifts, right? So you may think that gift-giving is a universal custom. But actually the rules of gift-giving vary quite a lot. And not knowing them can result in great embarrassment. In North America, the rules are fairly simple. If you’re invited to someone’s home for dinner, bring wine or flowers or a small item from your country. Among friends, family and business associates, we generally don’t give gifts on other occasions except on someone’s birthday and Christmas. The Japanese, on the other hand, give gifts quite frequently, often to thank someone for their kindness. The tradition of gift-giving in Japan is very ancient. There are many detailed rules for everything from the color of the wrapping paper to the time of the gift presentation. And while Europeans don’t generally exchange business gifts, they do follow some formal customs when visiting homes, such as bringing flowers. The type and color of flowers, however, can carry special meaning. Today we have seen some broad differences in gift-giving. I could go on with additional examples, but let’s not miss the main point here. If we are not aware of and sensitive to cultural differences, the possibilities for miscommunication and conflict are enormous. Whether we learn about these differences by reading a book or by living abroad, our goal must be to respect differences among people in order to get along successfully with our global neighbors.19. What does the speaker say about gift-giving of North Americans?20. What do we learn about the Japanese concerning gift-giving?21. What point does the speaker make at the end of the talk?1.A.They are very generous in giving gifts.B.They refuse gifts when doing business.C.They regard gifts as a token of friendship.D.They give gifts only on special occasions.正确答案:D解析:短文中提到,在北美,人们只在某人生日和圣诞节才送礼。
大学英语四级听力短篇新闻专项强化真题试卷8(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级听力短篇新闻专项强化真题试卷8(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1.听力原文:M: After high school, I’d like to go to college and major in business administration. W: But I’d rather spend my college days finding out how children learn. Q: What do we learn from the conversation?1.A.The woman is now working in a kindergarten.B.The man will soon start a business of his own.C.The man would like to be a high school teacher.D.The woman is going to major in child education.正确答案:D解析:信息明示题。
对话中两人谈论他们高中毕业后的打算,男士想进入大学学习工商管理专业,女士则倾向于选择幼教专业。
由此可知,D)符合题意。
听力原文:W: Is everything ready for the conference?M: The only thing left to do is set up the microphones and speakers. They’ll be here in a few minutes. Q: What preparations have yet to be made?2.A.The furniture has to be rearranged.B.The sound equipment has to be set up.C.The conference room has to be cleaned.D.The video machine has to be checked.正确答案:B解析:细节推断题。
2020年7月英语四级真题及答案解析(部分)
2020年7月英语四级答案及真题解析听力四级听力短篇新闻(一)“.parts of Scotland covered by the orange alert to avoid travel on Wednesday,”this iswhat he said to us. The orange warning maybe raised to red in some areas.That is a warning for snow thathas never been seen since the modern system came into place in Scotland.The orange warning has been extended until 6p.m.on Thursday. Trains, planes and ferries are also likely to be affected, with wind chill that could see parts of Britain feeling as cold as-15℃. The head of road policing said, 'would urge drivers to take extra care on the roads for their journeys. Drivers should make sure they are prepared for their journey with warm clothing,food and drink,sufficient fuel and a charged mobilephone.There could be significant traffic delays,so please start to plan your journey now to consider if you really need to travelon conditions of this…1.What were people in parts of Scotland advised to do?定位:The transport minister advise people in parts of Scotland covered by the orange alert to avoid travel on Wednesday.2.What did the head of road policing urge drivers to do?定位:The head of road policing said,I would urge drivers to take extra care on the roads for their journeys.Drivers should make sure they're prepared for their journey with warm clothing,food and drink,sufficient fuel and a charged mobile phone.四级听力短篇新闻(二)3.What is the news report mainly about?定位:主旨题。
2025年全国大学英语CET四级考试试卷及答案指导
2025年全国大学英语CET四级考试模拟试卷及答案指导一、写作(15分)Writing (30 points)Part A (10 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the topic “The Impact of Technology on Education”. You should write at least 120 words and base your essay on the outline given below:1.Briefly describe the role of technology in modern education.2.Discuss the positive effects of technology on education.3.Present some challenges faced by technology in education.4.Give your own opinion on how to effectively integrate technology into education.Example:The Impact of Technology on EducationIn the 21st century, technology has become an indispensable part of our lives, and its influence on education is no exception. Technology has transformed the way we learn and teach, bringing both benefits and challenges.Firstly, technology has significantly enhanced the role of education. Withthe advent of the internet, students can access a vast amount of information from all over the world, which broadens their horizons and deepens their understanding of various subjects. Moreover, educational technology tools, such as online learning platforms, virtual classrooms, and interactive software, have made learning more engaging and personalized.The positive effects of technology on education are numerous. For one, it allows for flexibility in learning, as students can study at their own pace and schedule. Additionally, technology can help students with special needs, such as those with disabilities, by providing customized learning materials and resources.However, technology in education also poses challenges. One major concern is the digital divide, where students from low-income families may not have access to the necessary technology. Another challenge is the potential for technology to distract students from their studies, leading to decreased focus and productivity.In my opinion, to effectively integrate technology into education, schools should ensure that all students have equal access to technology resources. Moreover, teachers should be trained to use technology appropriately to enhance learning outcomes. Additionally, parents and students should be educated on the responsible use of technology to avoid its negative consequences.Part B (20 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter.Suppose you are Zhang Wei, a student of English at a university. You have just won a scholarship to study in the UK for one year. Write a letter to your friend Li Hua, who is planning to apply for the same scholarship. In your letter, you should:1.Congratulate Li Hua on his success in the application.2.Share your experiences and advice for applying for the scholarship.3.Express your hopes for Li Hua’s success in the future.Example:Dear Li Hua,I hope this letter finds you well. I am writing to share some exciting news with you. I have just won a scholarship to study in the UK for one year, and I couldn’t be more thrilled!I want to start by congratulating you on your success in the application process. It’s fantastic to see that you have achieved such a commendable goal.I am sure that your hard work and dedication have paid off.Now, I would like to share some of my experiences and advice for applying for the scholarship. Firstly, it’s essential to thoroughly research the scholarship program and ensure that your application meets all the requirements. Secondly, make sure to highlight your achievements, skills, and experiences that are relevant to the scholarship. Thirdly, be prepared for the interview process, as it is often a crucial step in securing the scholarship.I am confident that you will do exceptionally well in your application. Yourpassion for learning and your determination to excel make you a perfect candidate for this opportunity. I hope that you will follow in my footsteps and achieve great success.Lastly, I wish you all the best in your future endeavors. I am looking forward to hearing about your success story soon.Best regards,Zhang Wei二、听力理解-短篇新闻(选择题,共7分)第一题新闻内容:A new study conducted by the National Institute of Health has found that regular exercise can significantly improve the cognitive function of elderly individuals. The study involved 1,500 participants aged 60 or over, who were divided into two groups. The first group was asked to engage in at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise, such as walking or cycling, three times a week. The second group was asked to maintain their current lifestyle with no additional exercise. After one year, the study found that the group participating in regular exercise showed a 30% improvement in their cognitive scores, compared to the group that did not exercise.The researcher, Dr. John Smith, explained that the improvement was particularly noticeable in areas such as memory and problem-solving skills. Headded that the benefits were consistent regardless of the type of exercise performed, as long as the participants adhered to a regular routine.题目:1、What was the main finding of the study conducted by the National Institute of Health?A)Regular exercise can improve the cognitive function of elderly individuals.B)Walking and cycling have different effects on cognitive function.C)The benefits of regular exercise are only seen in people under 60.答案:1、A) Regular exercise can improve the cognitive function of elderly individuals.第二题News Item OneThe popular cartoon character, Tom and Jerry, might soon become a major player in the movie industry. According to a recent report, a new live-action film adaptation of the classic cartoon series is in the works. The movie is expected to be a blend of animated and live-action sequences, with well-known actors set to voice the iconic characters. The producers announced that they have s ecured a major deal with a top Hollywood studio to finance the film’s production. The film is scheduled for release in the fall of 2023.Questions:1、Who will voice the iconic characters in the upcoming live-action film adaptation of Tom and Jerry?A) Unknown actorsB) Well-known actorsC) Famous singersD) Rising stars2、What will the new live-action Tom and Jerry film be a blend of?A) Live-action and animated sequencesB) entirely live-action sequencesC) entirely animated sequencesD) live-action and silent sequences3、When is the movie set for release?A) winter of 2023B) summer of 2023C) fall of 2023D) spring of 2024Answers:1.B2.A3.C三、听力理解-长对话(选择题,共8分)第一题听力原文:M: Hi, Linda, how was your vacation in Beijing?W: It was fantastic! I visited the Forbidden City, the Great Wall, and the Summer Palace. The architecture was amazing.M: Really? I’ve heard the Great Wall is a must-see. Did you go there?W: Yes, I did. It was quite an experience. The wall is so long and the scenery along the way is stunning.M: Did you take any photos?W: Of course. I took a lot of photos, but the best one was the view of the wall from a distance.M: That sounds great. I hope to visit Beijing one day. It’s such a historic city.W: You sh ould definitely go. It’s a place you won’t forget.选择题:1、What is the main topic of the conversation?A) The woman’s vacation in BeijingB) The woman’s favorite place in BeijingC) The man’s plan to visit BeijingD) The architecture of Beijing2、Which place did the woman visit first during her vacation?A) The Forbidden CityB) The Great WallC) The Summer PalaceD) The man’s house3、How did the woman feel about the Great Wall?A) She was boredB) She was disappointedC) She was amazedD) She was afraid4、W hat does the woman suggest about the man’s plan to visit Beijing?A) He should wait until next yearB) He should bring a cameraC) He should go on a guided tourD) He should not expect it to be as memorable as the woman’s trip答案:1、A2、A3、C4、D第二题Directions:In this section, you will hear six dialogues. Each dialogue will be spoken only once. After each dialogue, you will be asked a question about what was said. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.DialogueWoman: Hi, Tom. Do you like the new restaurant we went to last night? Man: Yes, I do. The food was great and the atmosphere was perfect. Woman: Did you see the girl at the corner table with long curly hair? Man: Yes, I did. She was very attractive, wasn’t she?Woman: Yes, what a nice dress she was wearing!Man: And I think her date was a bit rough around the edges.Woman: Poor guy. I heard he works in IT, but he seems to have a rough disposition. Man: Hey, what time is it? I have to catch the last train back to our college. Woman: It’s a quarter to ten. We have plenty of time, don’t worry.Questions1、What activity were they discussing?A、A new store opening in the area.B、A movie they watched together.C、A meal they had at a restaurant.D、A book they read recently.2、What can we learn about the girl from the dialogue?A、She came with a friend who had a difficult personality.B、She arrived late and missed the train.C、She worked in IT.D、She preferred to sit at the corner table.3、What is the man’s concern?A、They need to finish their homework.B、They have limited time to meet their friends.C、They need to get back to their college.D、They need to buy something for a party.4、What does the woman imply about the man?A、He has a strong will.B、He is quite friendly.C、He is a bit rushed.D、He is considerate.Answers1、C、2、A、3、C、4、C、四、听力理解-听力篇章(选择题,共20分)第一题Title: The Story of the Great Wall of ChinaIntroduction:The Great Wall of China is one of the most remarkable architectural achievements in human history. Stretching over 21,196 kilometers, it was built to protect the Chinese empire from invasions. Its construction began over 2,200 years agoand was completed over a period of several centuries.Text:In the 7th century B.C., warlords built the initial wall to safeguard their kingdoms. However, it was Emperor Qin Shi Huang who initiated the expansion of the wall into the grand structure it is today. Over two million workers, including soldiers, convicts, and local people, contributed to its construction. The wall is made up of bricks, tamped earth, and wood, depending on the region. It is equipped with watchtowers, camps, and signal stations to allow for communication and quick military response.Despite its defensive purpose, the Great Wall has also been a symbol of strength and unity for China. Over the centuries, it has faced numerous challenges, including natural erosion, human vandalism, and relentless weathering by wind and rain.Questions:1、What is the primary purpose of the Great Wall of China?A. It served as a toll road.B. It was constructed for military protection.C. It was built as a monument to the emperor.D. It served as a trade corridor.2、Who initiated the expansion of the wall into the grand structure it is today?A. The warlords of the 7th centuryB.C.B. Emperor Qin Shi HuangC. Local peopleD. Soldiers3、According to the passage, what material primary composed the Great Wall?A. StoneB. Brick, tamped earth, and woodC. Iron and steelD. Wood and leatherAnswers:1、B. It was constructed for military protection.2、B. Emperor Qin Shi Huang3、B. Brick, tamped earth, and wood第二题Passage OneYou probably know that the Great Wall of China is the most famous ancient architectural wonder in the world. It is also one of the longest man-made structures ever built. The Great Wall was built over a period of more than 2,000 years. It was originally constructed to protect the Chinese Empire from invasions by various nomadic groups from the north.The construction of the Great Wall began in the 7th century BC, during the Warring States period. It was mainly built of earth and stone. Over time, different dynasties added their own sections to the wall, which resulted in thevarious styles and designs we see today.1、What was the primary purpose of building the Great Wall?A) To serve as a tourist attraction.B) To protect the Chinese Empire from invasions.C) To expand the territory of the Chinese Empire.D) To store food and water for the soldiers.2、When did the construction of the Great Wall begin?A) During the Han Dynasty.B) During the Warring States period.C) During the Tang Dynasty.D) During the Qing Dynasty.3、What materials were mainly used in the construction of the Great Wall?A) Iron and wood.B) Marble and glass.C) Earth and stone.D) Concrete and steel.Answers:1、B) To protect the Chinese Empire from invasions.2、B) During the Warring States period.3、C) Earth and stone.第三题Listening Comprehension - PassagePassage: During the early years of World War II, a British civilian, named John Smith, found himself stationed in a British base in the Middle East. He was assigned to a group tasked with providing support to soldiers. One day, he heard about an opportunity to provide intelligence support to Allied forces by secretly gathering and delivering intelligence to allied bases. Initially, John was skeptical about the proposal, but when he learned that the information could significantly impact the war effort, he decided to take a risk. John was given a cipher machine and instructed to deliver intelligence to a nearby allied camp located in a remote area. The camp was known to be under constant surveillance, making the mission dangerous. Despite the risks, John felt a strong sense of duty and embarked on his mission.1、Why did John Smith initially hesitate to take the opportunity to provide intelligence support?A)He was unsure about the safety of the mission.B)He thought the information was not useful.C)He was concerned about the complexity of the cipher machine.D)He was skeptical about the proposal.Answer: D2、What was the primary motivation for John Smith to accept the mission?A)He wanted to prove his bravery.B)He thought it would bring him fame.C)He was afraid of being assigned to a menial task.D)He felt a strong sense of duty.Answer: D3、What made John Smith’s mission to the allied camp particularly dangerous?A)The remote location of the camp.B)The constant surveillance of the camp.C)The high level of security at the British base.D)The complexity of the cipher machine.Answer: B五、阅读理解-词汇理解(填空题,共5分)第一题Reading PassageThe modern office environment is a product of the Industrial Revolution. With the advent of machines, employees were no longer required to perform manual labor. They were now expected to multitask, communicating with colleagues, managing emails, and using a variety of technologies. This shift in the nature of work required employees to develop new skills and adapt to a more dynamic work environment. As a result, companies began to emphasize the importance of education and training for their employees. Today, the office environment is characterized by the presence of diverse technology, increasing workloads, and the need for continuous professional development.Vocabulary Understanding1、The shift in the nature of work required employees to_________to a moredynamic work environment.a.adhere tob.adapt2、The Industrial Revolution led to the_________of machines, which changed the way employees worked.a.manifestationb.development3、Employees in the modern office environment are expected to_________multiple tasks, such as communicating and using technology.a.reflectb.multitask4、One of the reasons companies began to emphasize education and training is because they wanted their employees to_________the new skills required in the modern work environment.a.acquireb.maintain5、The office environment today is characterized by the presenceof_________technology, diverse workloads, and the need for professional development.a.variedb.advanced第二题The following passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers. Choose the one that fits best according tothe passage.The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives. From shopping and banking to communication and entertainment, we rely on it for a variety of purposes. However, along with its benefits, the Internet also brings along some challenges that we need to be aware of.1、( ) 1. The word “integral” in the first se ntence can be best replaced by:a) indispensableb) occasionalc) occasionald) occasional2、( ) 2. The phrase “a variety of purposes” in the second sentence can be replaced by:a) many different usesb) limited usesc) common usesd) single use3、( ) 3. T he word “challenges” in the second paragraph can be defined as:a) opportunitiesb) problemsc) benefitsd) solutions4、( ) 4. The sentence “However, along with its benefits, the Internet also brings along some challenges” suggests that:a) the Internet has no negative aspectsb) the Internet is purely beneficialc) the Internet has both positive and negative aspectsd) the Internet is a source of frustration5、( ) 5. The word “aware” in the last sentence can be best replaced by:a) knowledgeableb) indifferentc) unawared) uninterestedAnswers:1、a) indispensable2、a) many different uses3、b) problems4、c) the Internet has both positive and negative aspects5、a) knowledgeable六、阅读理解-长篇阅读(选择题,共10分)First QuestionReading PassageMachine Learning: Tackling the Big Data DilemmaWith the rapid growth of data generation due to the increasing use of smartphones, the Internet of Things (IoT), and social media, industries face a major challenge in managing and analyzing this Big Data. Traditional data processing methods are no longer sufficient to handle the sheer volume of data being generated. Machine learning (ML) provides a solution by allowing computers to learn from data without explicit programming, enabling them to make predictions, recognize patterns, and improve their performance over time.One of the most prevalent applications of ML is in recommendation systems, used by social media platforms and e-commerce websites to suggest content or products to users. This system analyzes user behavior and preferences, then recommends items that might be of interest. Another application is in healthcare, where ML can be used to predict patient outcomes and identify potential health issues before they become serious.However, ML also has its challenges. One of the major issues is the need for large amounts of high-quality data, which can be time-consuming and expensive to gather. Additionally, ML models are often opaque, making it difficult for users to understand how their data is being used and what insights are being extracted from it. Ethical concerns also arise, such as the potential for biased predictions based on flawed or biased training data.1、Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?1、The role and challenges of machine learning in data analysis2、The importance of data quality in machine learning3、The ethical concerns surrounding machine learning4、The applications of machine learning in various industriesAnswer: 1、2、What is one of the major challenges of using machine learning in data analysis?2、The need for high-quality data3、Lack of transparency in the decision-making process4、Ethical concerns5、The cost of data storageAnswer: 2、3、Which application of machine learning is mentioned in the passage?3、Recommendation systems4、Image recognition5、Fraud detection6、Speech recognitionAnswer: 3、4、What is a potential problem with machine learning models as described in the passage?4、They require large amounts of data5、They are difficult to develop6、They are too transparent7、They are ineffective in large datasetsAnswer: 4、5、What does the passage suggest as a key challenge for using machine learning in healthcare?5、The need to predict patient outcomes6、The potential for biased predictions7、The difficulty in gathering patient data8、The complexity of healthcare dataAnswer: 6第二题Many factors contribute to the high rate of childhood obesity in the United States. One significant factor is the environment in which children live and grow. This passage discusses various aspects of the environment that contribute to childhood obesity and proposes some solutions.Structured neighborhoods without sidewalks, playgrounds, or safe routes to school discourage physical activity and increase the likelihood of obesity. Children spend more time sitting in front of screens, playing video games or watching television, rather than engaging in active play. Access to fast food restaurants is abundant, making it easy for families to choose high-calorie, low-nutrition m eals. Finally, parental involvement in children’s activities has decreased, leading to a lack of guidance and监督 in healthy lifestyles.Solutions to address childhood obesity involve a multi-faceted approach.For example, communities could redesign their neighborhoods to include more parks and playgrounds, sidewalks, and safe walking routes to schools. School districts could promote physical education and after-school sports programs to encourage children to be active. Additionally, parents can be involved in creating healthy eating environments by planning family meals, setting a healthy menu, and limiting screen time.Reading the passage, answer the questions below:1、What is one of the factors contributing to childhood obesity according to the passage?A、Lack of physical activityB、Excessive screen timeC、Parental involvementD、High-calorie fast food2、How does the environment in which children live contribute to obesity?A、It encourages physical activity and leads to healthier lifestyles.B、It discourages physical activity and increases the likelihood of obesity.C、It provides access to healthy food and exercise facilities.D、It promotes healthy eating and physical exercise through community programs.3、What is one solution proposed to address childhood obesity?A、Designing neighborhoods with more parks and playgrounds.B、Reducing the number of fast food restaurants.C、Increasing parental involvement in children’s activities.D、Strengthening physical education programs in schools.4、What is the author’s view on the role of parents in their children’s healthy lifestyles?A、Parents have no influence on their children’s lifestyle choices.B、Parents should strictly regulate their children’s screen time.C、Parents play a crucial role in creating and maintaining a healthy home environment.D、Parents should prioritize physical education over other extracurricular activities.5、Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage as a factor contributing to childhood obesity?A、Lack of physical activityB、Increased screen timeC、Healthy school meal programsD、Reduced parental involvementAnswer Key:1、A2、B3、A4、C5、C七、阅读理解-仔细阅读(选择题,共20分)第一题Reading Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.In the United States, the four-year college degree is the most common form of higher education. However, in recent years, there has been a growing interest in alternative forms of higher education. One of these alternatives is the two-year community college, which provides a less expensive and more flexible option for students.Community colleges offer a variety of courses, from basic academic subjects to vocational training. Many students choose to attend community colleges because they are less expensive than four-year institutions. Additionally, community colleges often have more flexible schedules, which allow students to work or take care of family responsibilities while pursuing their education.Despite the benefits of community colleges, there are some challenges associated with them. One of the main challenges is the lack of resources compared to four-year colleges. For example, community colleges may have fewer faculty members, smaller libraries, and less advanced technology. This can make it difficult for students to receive the level of education they desire.Another challenge is the perception that community colleges are less prestigious than four-year colleges. This perception can make it difficult for students to transfer to four-year institutions after completing their two-yearprograms. However, many community colleges have agreements with four-year colleges that allow students to transfer easily and continue their education.The following questions are based on the above passage.1、What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of a four-year college degreeB. The growing interest in alternative forms of higher educationC. The challenges faced by students attending community collegesD. The benefits of attending a community college2、Why do many students choose to attend community colleges?A. They offer advanced technologyB. They provide a less expensive and more flexible optionC. They have prestigious faculty membersD. They have larger libraries3、Which of the following is a challenge associated with community colleges?A. They have more faculty members than four-year collegesB. They offer vocational trainingC. They have fewer resources than four-year collegesD. They have more flexible schedules4、What is one way community colleges are trying to overcome the perception of being less prestigious?A. They are increasing their tuition feesB. They are improving their technologyC. They are entering into agreements with four-year collegesD. They are offering more academic courses5、What can be inferred about the future of community colleges from the passage?A. They will become more expensive and less flexibleB. They will become less common and more prestigiousC. They will continue to grow in popularity and importanceD. They will merge with four-year collegesAnswers:1、B2、B3、C4、C5、C第二题PassageThe world of technology is rapidly evolving, and artificial intelligence (AI) is at the forefront of this change. AI has a wide range of applications in different fields, including healthcare, finance, manufacturing, and transportation. One of the most significant areas of AI development is natural language processing (NLP), which allows machines to understand and process human language in a more sophisticated and nuanced way. This has led to the creationof virtual assistants, chatbots, and language translators that can assist businesses and individuals in diverse ways. However, with the rapid development of AI, concerns about ethics and privacy have also risen.1、Which of the following fields is NOT mentioned as an application area of AI in the passage?A、HealthcareB、FinanceC、ManufacturingD、EducationAnswer: D2、What does NLP allow machines to do?A、Understand and process human language in a sophisticated and nuanced way.B、Create visual images.C、Perform physical tasks.D、Drive autonomous vehicles.Answer: A3、What kind of assistance can virtual assistants and chatbots provide?A、Technical support for computer problems.B、Assistance in diverse ways for businesses and individuals.C、Financial management.D、Medical diagnosis.Answer: B。
2024年7月英语四级真题及参考答案完整版
2024年7月英语四级真题及参考答案完整版(注意:本文根据所给题目进行了创作,请注意密切关注真实的英语四级考试信息)Introduction2024年7月英语四级考试是一次备受关注的重要考试。
本文将为大家呈现2024年7月英语四级真题及参考答案的完整版,旨在帮助考生了解考试内容和答题方法,为他们的备考提供指导。
Part I - 听力(Listening)第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. W: Have you checked the weather forecast for tomorrow's picnic?M: Yes. It says the weather will be sunny with a high of 28 degrees Celsius.Q: What will the weather be like for tomorrow's picnic?[解析] 根据对话内容,女士问男士是否查看了明天野餐的天气预报。
男士回答说阳光明媚,温度为28摄氏度。
所以正确答案是 A) Sunny.2. M: Excuse me, where can I find the textbooks for the biology course?W: You can find them in the university bookstore on the ground floor.Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?[解析] 根据对话内容,男士询问女士生物课程的教材放在哪里,女士回答说放在一楼的大学书店,故正确答案是 B) In a university bookstore.3. W: The new mall is opening tomorrow. Would you like to go shopping there with me?M: I'd love to, but I have a meeting in the afternoon. How about this weekend?Q: What does the man mean?[解析] 女士邀请男士一起去新开的购物中心逛街,男士表示很想去但是有一个下午的会议,问女士这周末如何。
2020年7月英语四级真题听力及参考答案
2020年7月英语四级真题听力及参考答案2020年7月英语四级真题听力及参考答案Part Ⅱ Listening ComprehensionNews report 1parts of Scotland coveredby the orange alert to avoid travel on Wednesday,this is what he said to us, The orange warning may be raised to red in some areas. That is a warning for snow that has never been seen since the modern system came into place in Scotland.The orange warning has been extended until 6p.m.on Thursday.Trains,planes and ferries are also likely to be affected, with wind chill that could see parts of Britain feeling as cold as-15°C.The head of road policing said,'I would urge drivers to take extra care on the roads for their journeys.Drivers should make sure they are prepared for their journey with warm clothing, food and drink, sufficient fuel and a charged mobile phone. There, could be significant traffic delays, so please start to plan yourjourney now toconsiderif you really need to travel on conditions of this ..`Question 1: What were people at parts of Scotland advised to do?Question 2: What did the head of road policing urge drivers to do?News Report 2Romania's wetlands are coming back to life, thanks to help from local communities, theWo ld Wilalife Fund and funding from European Union.Rougly 2,224 acres of the picturesque Darube Delta- home to 300 species of birds- have filled withwildife.The land has been connected to the network of lakes and streams in the area.'A lot of birds have migrated to the area an one doesn't need to travellong hour anymore or go too her lakes to watch thei birds,says lon Meuta Deputy Mayor of Mahmudia.The area around Mahmnda which is a UNESCO World Heritage site,is the third-most biodiverse in the world, after Australia's Great Barrier and the aaapagos Islands. Groups used earth-moving equipmentt om store the waterways. Government officials proposed proted the area's endangered wild fish by isuing a fishing ban over the next decade.3. What is the news report mainly about?4. What did government's officials propose to do to protect the endangered fish?Passage oneThere is a saying that gocs something along the lines of 'You must love yourself first beforeyou can love somcone else.' Similarly, I personally believe that you must be comfortable and happy in your own company before you can truly be yourself in the company of others. [16]There is a massive diference between being lonely and being alone. Loneliness is a horrible feeling.However. you don't have to actually be alone to feel that way. Many times. I've felt loncly when surrounded by a big group of people. In contrast, being alone can actually be a blessing.particularly. when you've activelychosen it.In my experience, being bored and alone is dangerous and can easily lead to the feeling of loneliness.The trick is to be active. [17]Get outside. stretch your legs. do something cultural. buy yourself something tasty 1o cat or something pretty to Wear.You don't have to take anyone else into consideration and can do whatever you please.[18]Spending time alone also llows you to more eficicntly take care of problems. And then,when it's time to be social and meet up with yourfriends. you will be fully there, because you won't have t0o much other suff floating around in your mind. Having been alone for a bit, you will also appreciate your friends' company more and chances are your fime spent together will be more worthwhile.16:What does the speaker say about being alone?17:What does the speaker say how to reduce one's feeling of loneliness?。
专业英语四级(新闻听力)模拟试卷7(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级(新闻听力)模拟试卷7(题后含答案及解析)题型有: 2. LISTENING COMPREHENSIONPART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION (20 MIN)Directions: In Sections A, B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your answer sheet.听力原文:More than ten thousand film and television writers in the United States have been on strike since November fifth. Work has stopped on many TV shows and movies. The international market for American entertainment means that Americans are not the only ones watching and waiting for a settlement. This week, the Hollywood Foreign Press Association announced nominees for its Golden Globe Awards next month. (27) This is supposed to be an exciting time in Hollywood; the awards season, leading up to the Academy Awards in February. But tensions are growing. The strike could continue into the New Year.1.What is the news item mainly about?A.Less than 1,000 film and TV writers were on strike.B.More than 10,000 film and TV writers were on strike.C.Less than 10,000 film writers in the US were on strike.D.More than 1,000 TV writers in the US were on strike.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:新闻2.The exciting time in Hollywood was supposed to beA.the award season.B.Golden Globe Awards season.C.the strike season.D.a new movie.正确答案:A 涉及知识点:新闻听力原文:President Obama is on the road. He is taking a ten-day trip throughout Asia. (21) He is visiting India, Indonesia, South Korea, and Japan. He arrived in the Indian capital on Sunday, and met with the First Lady, and (22) one of the first things he pushed for was to increase trade between India and the United States. President Obama said he is here because the partnership between India and the United States, he believe, has limitless potential to improve the lives of both Americans and Indians, just as it has the potential to be an anchor of security and prosperity and progress, for Asia and for the world.3.According to the news item, President Obama is visiting the followingcountries EXCEPTA.Malaysia.B.India.C.Japan.D.South Korea.正确答案:A 涉及知识点:新闻4.When President Obama reached India, one of the first things he pushed for wasA.to improve the lives of both countries.B.to protect the security for Asia and for the world.C.to meet with the First Lady.D.to increase trade between the two countries.正确答案:D 涉及知识点:新闻听力原文: A senior US official says American and Russian negotiators meeting in Geneva are closing in on a deal for a key nuclear disarmament treaty, and the United States Senate would likely ratify it. US Under Secretary for Arms Control and International Security Ellen Tauscher expressed confidence that (24)despite deep partisan divisions in Congress, the Senate would pass the successor to the 1991 Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty, although she gave no timeframe.5.Where did American and Russian negotiators meet to discuss a deal for a key nuclear disarmament treaty?A.In Moscow.B.In Washington.C.In Geneva.D.In New York.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:新闻6.According to the news item, what’s Tauscher’s attitude to the treaty’s passage?A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Neutral.D.Indifferent.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:新闻听力原文:The government of Togo says it has recalled its football team from the African cup of nations in Angola following a gun attack on the squad’s buses on Friday, However the head of the football’s world governing body Sepp Blatter ofFIFA, has said the tournament itself must still go ahead. From Angola Alax reports.(28) A spokesperson for the Togo government said it was necessary for the team to withdraw from the African nations’ cup because the players were in shock following Friday’s dramatic gun attack.7.The government of Togo call back its football team from the African cup of nations in Angola afterA.a gun attack on the team on Friday.B.a gun attack on the team’s buses on Friday.C.a gun attack on the team’s coach on Tuesday.D.a gun fire on the team’s buses on Tuesday.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:新闻8.According to the spokesman of Togo, it was necessary for the team to withdraw from the African nations’ cup becauseA.the government felt shocked.B.the players were in shock.C.the players felt sorry.D.the government felt sorry.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:新闻听力原文:The European Union has initialed an agreement to end one of the world’s longest-running trade disputes over bananas. The EU, the world’s biggest importer of bananas, is to cut the duty it imposes on Latin American producers of the fruit, (29) while bananas grown in former European colonies will gradually lose the preferential terms they’ve enjoyed. Andrew Walker reports. The deal signed in Geneva commits the European Union to gradually lowering the tariffs it imposes on bananas imported mainly from Latin America. The cut will be over a third by 2017.(30) That will reduce the competitive advantage of a group of countries, mainly former colonies of EU states in Africa and the Caribbean, which enjoyed tariff-free access. The EU plans to provide those countries with some compensation, in a form of nearly 300,000 dollars in additional aid.9.What is the result after the EU cut the duty it imposes on Latin American producers of the fruit?A.Latin American producers will not compete with EU former colonies.B.Former European colonies will gradually benefit from it.C.Latin American producers will gradually lose the preferential terms they’ve enjoyed.D.Former European colonies will gradually lose their priorities.正确答案:D 涉及知识点:新闻10.What is the preferential term that the former EU colonies enjoyed?A.Tariff-free access.B.Nearly 300,000 dollars’ aid.C.Over 30% tariff cut.D.Nearly 300,000 dollars’ compensation.正确答案:A 涉及知识点:新闻听力原文:Recent shootings of civilians have brought new attention to security companies working in Iraq for the United States government. (29) Private guards help protect diplomats, aid groups and even American forces. On Tuesday, guards from an Australian-owned company, Unity Resources Group, killed two women in a car in Baghdad. They say the car failed to stop after warnings. Earlier, the Iraqi government urged American officials to cut ties with Blackwater USA. Blackwater is the largest of three American companies protecting American diplomats in Iraq.11.What is the main issue talked about in the news item?A.US security companies in Iraq.B.US security companies shooting civilians in Iraq.C.US security forces shooting civilians in Iraq.D.US army shooting civilians in Iraq.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:新闻12.According to the news, the companies help to protectA.American forces and UN members.B.aid groups and diplomats.C.diplomats, aid groups and UN members.D.diplomats, aid groups and American forces.正确答案:D 涉及知识点:新闻13.Which statement is CORRECT about Unity Resources Group?A.It is an American-owned company.B.The guards of it killed two women in a car in Baghdad.C.It’s the largest of the three American companies.D.It has cut ties with the US.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:新闻听力原文:The United Nations’ Reports say up to half of the food aid in Somalia is routinely diverted to corrupt contractors, Islamists, militants and local UN workers, Barbara Lett has more. The report says up to half of food aid to Somalia in diverted to a web of corrupt contractors, transporters and armed groups. (26) It blamesthe problem on the distribution system run by the UN’s World Food Program or WFP.(27) The report notes that agency contracts for food transport are awarded to a few powerful individuals who operate cartels that sells the food illegally. Truck drivers and militants controlling different areas also get paid-off. The report’s criticism of WFP is unusually strong, it even recommends an independent investigation into the agency Somali operation.14.According to the United Nations’Reports, up to half of the food aid in Somalia is diverted toA.corrupt contractors, militants and local citizens.B.corrupt contractors, Islamists, officials and local workers.C.corrupt contractors, Islamists, officials and local EU workers.D.corrupt contractors, Islamists, militants and local UN workers.正确答案:D 涉及知识点:新闻15.Who should be blamed in the corruption?A.The distribution system run by corrupt contractors.B.The distribution system run by the US’s World Food Program.C.The distribution system run by the UN’s World Food Program or WFP.D.The distribution system run by Islamists.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:新闻16.Who are awarded agency contracts for food transport?A.A few powerful individuals who operate cartels.B.Militants who operate cartels.C.Local officials who operate cartels.D.UN members who operate cartels.正确答案:A 涉及知识点:新闻听力原文:Iran marked a milestone later on this week. On Thursday, the country will celebrate the anniversary of when it became an Islamic republic. (28) This goes back to 1979, when supporters of the Ayatollah Khomeini, a religious leader, overthrew the country’s government. Khomeini became the supreme leader of Iran, and the nation officially became an Islamic state. (29) The United States and the European Union are worried about potential violence during Thursday’s celebrations. At similar events recently in Iran, anti-government protesters have fought with police.(30) The US and European Union are urging the Middle Eastern nation to “ end its abuses against its own people. “ Iranian leaders have denied any accusations that the government has abused citizens.17.Which of the following statements is CORRECT according to the news item?A.Iran will celebrate the anniversary of the nation’s establishment on Tuesday.B.Iran, an Islamic republic, was established 19 years ago.C.In 1979, Khomeini became the supreme leader of Iran.D.Most Middle Eastern nations are Islamic republics.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:新闻18.The United States and European Union are worried aboutA.accusation from Middle Eastern nation.B.potential violence during celebration.C.anti-government conflict with police.D.overthrow of the Islamic republic government.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:新闻19.The United Stated and European Union are urging the Middle Eastern nation to end its abuses againstA.its own citizens.B.religious leaders.C.anti-government protesters.D.Islamic violence.正确答案:A 涉及知识点:新闻听力原文:The city of London is gearing up for a series of events to celebrate the Chinese New Year, and if last year’s celebrations are anything to go by it should be quite a party. (21) The. main hub for the festivities will be Trafalgar Square in the very centre of London. (22) According to the promoters of the party, the square will be transformed with a diverse selection of live performances including a traditional Chinese dragon and lion dance. The fun will spread to other neighbouring areas like London’s Chinatown and Leicester Square where authentic Chinese cuisine will be offered to travelers and a fireworks display will round off the proceedings. (23) The celebrations are organised by the Mayor of London’s Office in conjunction with the London Chinatown Chinese Association.20.According to the news, which is the main hub for the festivities?A.China town.B.Trafalgar Square.C.Leicester Square.D.Time square.正确答案:B 涉及知识点:新闻21.The live performances on the square will includeA.a traditional Chinese dragon and lion dance.B.a fireworks display.C.authentic Chinese cuisine.D.super star live show.正确答案:A 涉及知识点:新闻22.Who organized the celebrations?A.The Mayor of London and his office.B.Promoters of the party and the mayor.C.The Mayor of London’s Office and the London Chinatown Chinese Association.D.The London Chinatown Chinese Association and the mayor of London.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:新闻听力原文:There has been angry protests in Athens against the Greek government’s announcement of further fiscal restraint measures to deal with the country’s massive debts. Pensioners fought with riot police and civil servants protested outside the Finance Ministry. (25) The new measures are designed to save 6.5 billion dollars. The head of the European Commission Jose Manuel Barroso welcomed the move. The additional measures announced today appropriately include expenditure cuts and in particular savings in the public wage bill which are essential for achieving permanent fiscal recognition, effects and restore competitiveness. (26)This is in the interest of the Greek people who will benefit from sounder public finances, better growth prospects and job opportunities. It is as well important for the overall financial stability of the euro area.23.What is the news item mainly about?A.People in Athens protest against government’s further fiscal restraint measures.B.People in Athens protest against government’s massive debts.C.People in Athens protest against government’s curfew.D.People in Athens protest against government’s weakness in dealing with crisis.正确答案:A 涉及知识点:新闻24.How much are the new measures prepared to save?A.650,000 dollars.B.6,500,000 dollars.C.65,000,000 dollars.D.6,500,000,000 dollars.正确答案:D 涉及知识点:新闻25.What’s the reporter’s attitude to Greek government’s measures?A.Negative.B.Pessimistic.C.Optimistic.D.Neutral.正确答案:C 涉及知识点:新闻。
【2024版】大学英语四级听力考试套题练习及原文解析
可编辑修改精选全文完整版大学英语四级听力考试套题练习及原文解析大学英语四级听力考试套题练习及原文解析Rome wasn't built in a day.work harder and practice more.your hardworking will be rewarded by god one day.god is equal to everyone!以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学英语四级听力考试套题练习及原文解析,希望能给大家带来帮助!Part Ⅲ Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which the best answer is. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.11. A) Get some small change. B) Find a shopping center.C) Cash a check at a bank. D) Find a parking meter.12. A) Shopping with his son. B) Buying a gift for a child.C) Promoting a new product. D) Bargaining with a salesgirl.13. A) Taking photographs. B) Enhancing images.C) Mending cameras. D) Painting pictures.14. A) He moved to Baltimore when he was young.B) He can provide little useful information.C) He will show the woman around Baltimore.D) He will ask someone else to help the woman.15. A) He is rather disappointed. B) He is highly ambitious.C) He can’t face up to the situation D) He knows his own limitation.16. A) She must have paid a lot B) She is known to havea terrific figure.C) Her gym exercise has yielded good results.D) Her effort to keep fit is really praiseworthy.17. A) Female students are unfit for studying physics.B) He can serve as the woman’s tutor.C) Physics is an important course at school.D) The professor’s suggestion is constructive.18. A) Indifferent. B) Doubtful. C) Pleased. D) Surprised.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) He prefers the smaller evening classes. B) He has signed up for a day course.C) He has to work during the day. D) He finds the evening course cheaper.20. A) Learn a computer language. B) Learn data processing.C) Buy some computer software. D) Buy a few coursebooks.21. A) Thursday evening, from 7:00 to 9:45. B) From September 1 to New Year’s eve.C) Every Monday, lasting for 12 weeks. D) Three hours a week,45 hours in total.22. A) What to bring for registration. B) Where to attend the class.C) How he can get to Frost Hall. D) Whether he can use a check.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you havejust heard.23. A) A training coach. B) A trading adviser.C) A professional manager. D) A financial trader.24. A) He can save on living expenses. B) He considers cooking creative.C) He can enjoy healthier food. D) He thinks take-away is tasteless.25. A) It is something inevitable.B) It is frustrating sometimes.C) It takes patience to manage. D) It can be a good thing.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A) There were no planets without moons. B) There was no air or water on Jupiter.C) Life was not possible in outer space. D) The mystery of life could not be resolved.27. A) It has a number of active volcanoes. B) It has an atmosphere like the earth’s.C) It has a large ocean under its surface. D) It has deep caves several miles long.28. A) Light is not an essential element to it. B) Life can form in very hot temperatures.C) Every form of life undergoes evolution. D) Oxygen is not needed for some life forms.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. A) Whether they should take the child home.B) What Dr. Mayer’s instructions exactly were.C) Who should take care of the child at home.D) When the child would completely recover.30. A) She encourages them to ask questions when in doubt.B) She makes them write down all her instructions.C) She has them act out what they are to do at home.D) She asks them to repeat what they are supposed to do.31. A) It lacks the stability of the printed word. B) It contains many grammatical errors.C) It is heavily dependent on the context. D) It facilitates interpePassage ThreeQuestions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32. A) Job security. B) Good labour relations.C) Challenging work. D) Attractive wages and benefits.33. A) Many tedious jobs continue to be done manually.B) More and more unskilled workers will lose jobs.C) Computers will change the nature of many jobs.D) Boring jobs will gradually be made enjoyable.34. A) Offer them chances of promotion.B) Improve their working conditions.C) Encourage them to compete with each other.D) Give them responsibilities as part of a team.35. A) They will not bring real benefits to the staff.B) They concern a small number of people only.C) They are arbitrarily set by the administrators.D) They are beyond the control of ordinary workers.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.注意:此部分试题在答题卡2上。
2024四级试题及答案
2024四级试题及答案### 2024年大学英语四级考试试题及答案#### 一、听力部分听力理解(共25分)1. 短对话(共8分)- 问题1:What does the man suggest doing?- 答案:A. Visiting the museum.- 问题2:Why is the woman upset?- 答案:B. She missed the bus.2. 长对话(共10分)- 问题1:What is the main topic of the conversation?- 答案:C. Planning a trip to the countryside.- 问题2:What does the man think of the woman's idea?- 答案:D. He is not very enthusiastic about it.3. 短文理解(共7分)- 问题1:What is the speaker mainly talking about?- 答案:A. The importance of environmental protection.- 问题2:What is the speaker's suggestion for the audience? - 答案:B. To reduce the use of plastic bags.#### 二、阅读部分阅读理解(共20分)1. 快速阅读(共10分)- 问题1:What is the main idea of the passage?- 答案:A. The benefits of regular exercise.- 问题2:What does the author suggest to improve health? - 答案:B. Combining exercise with a healthy diet.2. 仔细阅读(共10分)- 问题1:According to the passage, what is the key to success?- 答案:C. Persistence and hard work.- 问题2:What does the author believe about failure?- 答案:D. It is a stepping stone to success.#### 三、写作部分作文(共15分)题目:The Impact of Technology on Education范文:In recent years, the integration of technology in education has been a topic of much debate. It is undeniable that technology has revolutionized the way we learn and teach. For instance, the use of online platforms and digital resources has made education more accessible and interactive. Students can now access a wealth of information at their fingertips, and teachers can employ various tools to enhance the learning experience.However, there are also concerns about the over-reliance ontechnology. Some argue that it may lead to a decrease in critical thinking skills as students may become too dependent on search engines and online summaries. Additionally, the digital divide can exacerbate educational inequalities, as not all students have equal access to technology.In conclusion, while technology has undoubtedly brought about positive changes in education, it is crucial to strike a balance. Educators should use technology as a tool to complement traditional teaching methods, ensuring that students develop a well-rounded set of skills.#### 四、翻译部分汉译英(共20分)原文:随着经济的快速发展,人们的生活水平有了显著提高。
