职称英语卫生类A级真题2007年

职称英语卫生类A级真题2007年(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、{{B}}第1部分:词汇选项{{/B}}(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.The news will horrify everyone.(分数:1.00)A.attractB.terrify √C.temptD.excite解析:[解析] 这句话的意思是:“这个消息会吓到所有人。

”句中horrify意为“令人害怕”。

四个选项中A项意为“吸引”,例如,The flower show attracted large crowds this year.今年的花卉展吸引了大批观众。

B项意为“使害怕”,例如:This terrorist attack is terrifying.这次的恐怖袭击让人害怕。

本项与划线部分单词含义最接近。

C项意为“诱惑”,例如,Nothing would tempt me to join the army.什么也不能引诱我参军。

D项意为“使人激动”。

2.The article sketched the major events of the decade.(分数:1.00)A.describedB.offeredC.outlined √D.presented解析:[解析] 这句话的意思是:“这篇文章概述了上个时代的重大事件。

”句中sketch意为“简单描述”,例如,At the meeting he give a sketch of recent happenings.会上他简述了最近发生的事件。

四个选项中A项意为“详细描述”,例如,The police asked me to describe exactly how it happened.警察让我描述一下这事是怎样发生的。

B项意为“提供”,例如,He offered his seat to me.他把座位让给了我。

C项意为“概述”,最符合题意,例如,He outlined this theory.他概述了这个理论。

D项意为“呈现”,例如,He presented a wonderful speech.他的讲演很精彩。

3.I won't tolerate that kind of behavior.(分数:1.00)A.bear √B.acceptC.admitD.take解析:[解析] 这句话的意思是:“我不能忍受这种行为。

”句中tolerate意为“忍受”。

例如,She almost can tolerate any kind of torrid days.她几乎能忍受各种酷热的天气。

四个选项中A项意为“忍受”,最符合题意,例如,I can't bear having a cat in the house.家中养猫我受不了。

另外该词还有“结果实,生育”等含义。

B项意为“接受”,例如,It is generally accepted that smoking is harmful to our health.吸烟有害健康,这是大家公认的。

C项意为“承认,容纳”,例如,His conduct admits of no excuse.他的行为无可宽恕。

D项意为“拿,接受”,例如,I passed him the rope and he took it.我递给他绳子,他接住了。

4.Their style of playing football is utterly different.(分数:1.00)A.barelyB.scarcelyC.hardlyD.totally √解析:[解析] 这句话的意思是:“他们踢足球的风格完全不同。

”句中utterly意为“完全地”,例如,I feel utterly zonked.我感到精疲力竭。

四个选项中A项意为“几乎不”,例如,Our accommodation isbarely adequate.我们的住房不太够用。

B项意为“几乎不,极少”,例如,He spoke scarcely a word of English.他几乎连一个英文单词都不会说。

c项意为“几乎不”,例如,I can hardly wait to hear the news.我迫不及待地想听到这个消息。

D项意为“完全”,例如,The rampart was destroyed totally.壁垒被彻底摧毁了。

它是四项中唯一表示肯定含义的副词,与划线部分单词含义最接近。

5.Her sister urged her to apply for the job.(分数:1.00)A.advised √B.causedC.forcedD.promised解析:[解析] 这句话的意思是:“她姐姐催促她申请这份工作。

”句中urge意为“催促”,例如,They urged us to give our support.他们敦促我们给予支持。

四个选项中A项意为“建议”,例如,She advises the Government on economic affairs.她向政府提出经济方面的建议。

它最接近划线单词的含义。

B项意为“引起”,例如,What caused his illness?是什么使他生病?C项意为“逼迫”,例如,He was forced to give up.他被迫放弃。

D项意为“答应”,例如,I promise to return your bicycle on good condition.我答应一定完好无损地还你的自行车。

6.Even sensible men do absurd things.(分数:1.00)A.unusualB.ridiculous √C.specialD.typical解析:[解析] 这话的意思是:“即使理性的人也会做荒唐事。

”句中absurd意为“荒唐的”,例如,The proposal borders on the absurd.该提议近乎可笑。

四个选项中A项意为“不平常的”,例如,I look on the matter as most unusual.我认为这件事极不寻常。

B项意为“荒诞的”,最符合题意,例如,Who made this ridiculous rule?这条荒唐的规则是谁定的?C项意为“特别的”,例如,Take special care tonight because the road is icy.路面结冰了,今晚要格外小心。

D项意为“典型的”,例如,This chair is typical of Anthony's way of designing furniture.这把椅子是安东尼式家具设计的代表。

7.She bumped into her boyfriend in town this morning.(分数:1.00)A.walkedB.cameC.fledD.ran √解析:[解析] 这句话的意思是:“今天早上,她在城里偶然遇到了她男友。

”句中bump意为“颠簸”,bump into是“偶然碰到”的意思。

四个选项中walk into意为“出乎意料地陷入(某境地)”,例如,They set a trap for him and he walked right into it.他们设下圈套,他果然落入其中。

come into意为“进入,得来,起来,继承(财产)”。

C项原形是flee,意思为“逃跑”The frightened people fled from the fire.人们惊恐万状地逃离了火灾现场。

D项意为“跑”,ran into是“碰到,偶然遇到”的意思,最符合题意。

例如,I ran into an old friend abroad.我在国外遇到了老朋友。

8.This sort of thing is bound to happen.(分数:1.00)A.sure √B.quickC.fastD.swift解析:[解析] 这句话的意思是:“这种事一定会发生。

”句中bound to意为“一定会”,例如,That horse is bound to win, put your shirt on it.那匹马肯定会赢,把你所有的钱都押在上面吧。

四个选项中A 项意为“一定的”,最符合题意,例如,She is sure to pass the examination.她一定会通过考试。

B项意为“快的”。

C项意为“快速的”。

D项意为“轻快的,迅速的”,例如,They've been very swift to deny these rumors.他们在辟谣方面反应迅速。

9.At the age of 30, Hersey suddenly became a celebrity.(分数:1.00)A.bossB.managerC.star √D.dictator解析:[解析] 这句话的意思是:“赫西三十岁的时候突然成了名人。

”句中celebrity意为“名人”,例如,She found herself something of a celebrity.她意识到自己已小有名气了。

四个选项中A项意为“老板”。

B项意为“经理”。

C项意为“明星”,最接近原词意思。

D项意为“董事”,例如,He has a lot of pull with the managing director.他对总经理有很大的影响力。

10.He cannot discriminate between a good idea and a bad one.(分数:1.00)A.judgeB.assessC.distinguish √D.recognize解析:[解析] 这句话的意思是:“他分不清好主意和坏主意。

”句中discriminate意为“区别”。

四个选项中A项意为“判断”,例如,I judge him to be about 40.我断定他有40来岁。

B项意为“评估”,例如,She look at the house and assess its market value.她看了看房子并估算了其市场价值。

C项意为“区别”,最接近原词意思,例如,Speeches distinguish human beings from animals.人类和动物的区别在于人会说话。

D项意为“认出”,例如.At that instant she did not recognize the man that had kidnapped her.在那一瞬间,她没有认出绑架她的人。

11.They are concerned for the fate of the forest and the Indians who dwell in it.(分数:1.00)A.live √B.sleepC.hideD.gather解析:[解析] 这句话的意思是:“他们为这片森林和其中居住的印第安人的未来担心。

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职称英语综合A等级考试真题2006、2007、2009、2010+答案-模拟题

职称英语综合A等级考试真题2006、2007、2009、2010+答案-模拟题

2006年职称英语考试综合类(A级)试题及答案2006年度全国职称外语等级考试试卷第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近选项。

1 She was a puzzle.A girlB womanC mysteryD problemHer speciality is heart surgery.A regionB siteC platformD field3 France has kept intimate links with its former African territories.A privateB friendlyC strongD secret4 You should have blended the butter with the sugar thoroughly.A mixedB spreadC beatenD covered5 The industrial revolution modified the whole structure of English society.A destroyedB brokeC changedD smashed6 Tickets are limited and will be allocated to those who apply first.A postedB sentC handedD given7 The change in that village was miraculous.A amazingB conservativeC insignificantD unforgettable8 Customers often defer payment for as long as possible.A makeB demandC obtainD postpone9 Canada will prohibit smoking in all offices later this year.A removeB banC eliminateD expel10 She read a poem which depicts the splendor of the sunset.A declaresB assertsC announcesD describes11 From my standpoint, this thing is just ridiculous.A point of viewB fieldC knowledgeD information12 The latest census is encouraging.A statementB assessmentC countD evaluation13 The curious looks from the strangers around her made her feel uneasy.A differentB proudC unconsciousD uncomfortable14 Reading the job ad, he wondered whether he was eligible to apply for it.A ableB fortunateC competentD qualified15 He was elevated to the post of prime minister.A promotedB pulledC liftedD treated第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。

职称英语卫生类a级全真试题及答案详解(2)

职称英语卫生类a级全真试题及答案详解(2)

职称英语卫生类a级全真试题及答案详解(2)职称英语卫生类a级全真试题及答案详解A: nameB: distinguishC: captureD: separate答案:A解析:本题是对动词的考查。

题干:警察让他辨认小偷。

题干画线词identify意为“认出”。

四个选项:name意为“认出;说出”,distinguish意为“区分”,capture意为“抓住”,separate意为“分开来”。

故选A。

(12)He decided to quit smoking because of his cough.A: take upB: put upC: set upD: give up答案:D解析:本题是对动词的考查。

题干:因为咳嗽,他决定戒烟。

题干画线词quit意为“离开,辞职”,quit smoking意为“戒烟”。

take up 意为“从事,占据”,put up意为“举起,挂起”,set up意为“建立”,give UP意为“放弃”,所以正确答案为D。

(13)An important part of the national government is the Foreign Service, a branch of theDepartment of State.A: treeB: divisionC: rootD: leaf答案:B解析:本题考查名词。

题干:中央政府的一个重要部分是外交部,它是国务院的一个部门。

画线单词branch 的意思是“分支”。

四个选项:tree意为“树木”,division意为“分支”,root意为“根源”,leaf意为“树叶”。

根据题干,正确答案为B。

(14) He decided to give his son everything he owned after his death.A: gainedB: hadC: gotD: caught答案:B解析:本题是对动词的考查。

职称英语卫生类A级真题及答案(word版)(6)

职称英语卫生类A级真题及答案(word版)(6)

职称英语卫生类A级真题及答案(word版)(6)六、完型填空More about Alzheimer's DiseaseScientists have developed skin tests that may be used in the future to identify people with Alzheimer's disease1 and may ultimately allow physicians to predict who is at risk of getting this neurological disorder.' The only current means of diagnosing the disease in a living patient is a long and expensive series of tests that eliminate every other cause of dementia.“ Sinc e Alois Alzheimer described the disease nearly a century ago,people have been trying to find a way to accurately diagnose it in its early stages,” said Patricia Grady,acting director of the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke in Bethesda, Maryland. "This discovery, if confirmed, could prove a big step forward in our efforts to deal with and understand the disease. ”Alzheimer's is the single greatest cause of mental deterioration in older people, affecting between 2. 5 million and 4 million people in the United States alone. The devastating disorder gradually destroys memory and the ability to function,and eventually causes death. There is currently no known treatment for the disease.Researches discovered that the skin cells of Alzheimer' s patients have defects that interfere with their ability to regulate the flow of potassium in and out of the cells. The fact that the cell defects are present in the skin suggests that Alzheimer's resultsfrom physiological changes throughout the body,and that dementia may be the first noticeable effect of these changesas the defects affect the cells in the brain, scientists said.The flow of potassium is especially critical in cells responsible for memory formation. The scientists also found two other defects that affect the cells' supply of calcium, another critical element.One test developed by researches calls for growing skin cells in a laboratory culture and then testing them with an electrical detector to determine if the microscopic tunnels that govern the flow of potassium are open. Open potassium channels create a unique electrical signature.A spokesman for the Alzheimer's Association said that if the validity of the diagnostic test can be proven it would be an important development, but cautioned that other promising tests for Alzheimer's have been disappointing.https://www./。

职称英语卫生类A级真题及答案(word版)

职称英语卫生类A级真题及答案(word版)

职称英语卫生类A级真题及答案(word版)一、词汇选项1.This was disaster on a cosmic scale.A.modestB.mercialC.hugeD.national2.New secretaries came and went with monotonous regularity.A.amazingB.depressingC.predictableD.dull3.A person’s wealth is often in inverse proportion to their happiness.A.equalB.certainrgeD.opposite4.His professional career spanned 16 years.A.startedB.changedstedD.moved5.The symptoms of the disease manifested themselves ten days later.A.easedB.improvedC.relievedD.appeared6.The group does not advocate the use of violence.A.limitB.supportC.regulateD.oppose7.She talt that she had done her good deed for the day.A.actB.homeworkC.jusuceD.model8.Some of the larget bieds can remain stationary in the air for several minutes.A.motionlessB.sitentC.seatedD.true9.There was an inclination to treat geography as aless imponant Subject.A.pointB.resuitC.findingD.tendency10.His stomach felt hollw with fear.A.sincereB.respectfulC.emptyD.ternbie11.The mittee was asked to rendcr a report on the housing situation.A.copyB.publishC.summarizeD.furnish12.That uniform makes the guards look absurd.A.seriousB.beautifulC.impressiveD.ridiculous13.The department deferred the decision for six months.A.put offB.arrived atC.abided byD.protested against14.The original experiment cannot be exactly duplicated.A.inventedB.reproducedC.designedD.reported15.The country was torn apart by strife.A.conflictB.povertyC.warD.economy答案:CDDCD BAADC DDABA。

2007年职称英语考试卫生类A类卷

2007年职称英语考试卫生类A类卷

在刚刚结束的两会上,食品安全再一次成为人大代表和政协委员们热议的话题。

人大代表金志国在会上这样描述我们现在的食品:“吃动物怕激素,吃植物怕毒素、喝饮料怕色素,我们吃什么没数!”我们已经开始对周围的食品产生了习惯性的怀疑,一场餐桌安全的保卫战刻不容缓。

一提起果蔬当中的农药和化肥,的确让主妇们很头痛。

专家说,这些蔬菜瓜果的农药残留物主要是农药当中的有机磷和化肥当中的氮肥,如果清洗不净,又长期食用这些残留有农药的瓜果蔬菜,可能会危害我们的健康。

生活中有哪些方法可以较好地清洗蔬菜瓜果呢?又有哪些蔬菜瓜果是“安全”的?身为家庭主妇的你该如何保卫家庭餐桌的安全呢?本报特意采访了中国农业大学食品质量安全系的戴蕴青副教授和中绿华夏有机食品认证中心审核员丛林晔。

巧清洗保卫餐桌安全-蔬菜除农药法一、冲洗法:方法:以不断流动的清水洗涤蔬菜,借助水的清洗及稀释能力,可把残留在蔬果表面上的部分农药去除。

适合蔬菜:1. 包叶菜类蔬菜:如高丽菜、大白菜等,可将外围的叶片丢弃,内部菜叶则逐片用流水冲洗。

2.小叶菜类:如青江菜、菠菜、小白菜等,但因蔬菜的叶柄基部,以及青椒、水果的向上凹陷处,都易残留农药,需部分切除或直立用流动水冲洗。

二、淡盐水浸泡:方法:一般蔬菜先用清水至少冲洗一下,然后泡入淡盐水(比例:100毫升水,5克盐)中浸泡10分钟左右,之后再反复用清水冲洗。

适合蔬菜:容易受农药污染的蔬菜,如豆角、芹菜、白菜、菠菜、黄瓜等。

三、碱洗:方法:在100毫升水中加入5克左右的食用碱来清洗,因为食用碱能够中和农药,搅匀后再放入蔬菜,浸泡5至10分钟,再用清水冲洗。

也可用小苏打代替,但碱水法容易造成蔬菜的营养素流失,尤其是维生素C。

适合蔬菜:茄果类蔬菜,如茄子、番茄、黄瓜、柿子椒、苦瓜。

四、开水烫法:方法:下锅前先用开水烫一下,捞出再清洗一两遍。

加热法可使氨基甲酸酯类杀虫剂随温度升高加快分解,清除大部分残留的农药。

适合蔬菜:花类蔬菜,加热法适合一些其他方法难以处理的花类蔬菜,如青椒、菜花、豆角、芹菜等。

职称英语卫生类A级真题及答案(2)

职称英语卫生类A级真题及答案(2)

职称英语卫生类A级真题及答案(2)三、概括大意Aromatherapy(芳香疗法)1 Aromatherapy is a form of alternative medicine which is based on the use of very concentrated essential oils from the flowers,leaves,bark,branches or roots of plants which are considered to have healing ptoperties.In aromatherapy these powerful oils are mixed with other oils,such as almond(杏仁)oil,or they are diluted(稀释)with water.These solutions(溶液剂)can be rubbed on the skin,sprayed in the air,or applied as a compress(敷药)。

2 Many people have aroatherapy massages(按摩),and depending on the treatment aperson is having,the aroatherapist will massage the oil into the hands or shoulders.The massage is smooth and flowing,as it is designed to create a sense of relaxation and calm.The sessions are tailored to the individual's health and mood at rhe time,so every session is unique.3 Practioners of aromatherapy believe that the aroma of the essential oils directy stimulates the brain or that the oils are absorbed through the skin into the bloodstream,where they can affect the whole body and promote healing.Other claims in support of aromatherapy are that it aids digestion,imtproves the functiong of respiratory system,reduces muscular aches and pains,and promotes muscle relaxation and tone.It has also been argued that aromatherapy can improve circulation,lower blood pressure,and help combat insomia(失眠)and other stress-related disorders such as tension headaches,anxiety,and mild depression.4 However,while aroatherapy may hace real effects that promate a sense of well-being,some tradional medicinepractitioners remain doubtful about its powers.While research has confirmed that aroatherapy does have some positive short-term effects on most people,it also suggests that aroatherapy is not an actual science or medicine that should be used to treat illness.Furthermore,not all aroatherapy is considered beneficial to health.There are precautions which shoula be taken bofore having aroatherapy because some oils can have negative effets on people with certain medical conditions.The study of aroatherapy is relatively new and unexplored.More research needs to be conducted to make scientific conclusions about its use and effects.练习:23. Paragragh 1 (D)24. Paragragh 2 (F)25. Paragragh 3 (C)26. Paragragh 4 (E)A. Current research into aroatherapyB. Aroatherapy and convetional medicineC. Different views about aroatherapyD. Introduction to aroatherapyE. Doubts about the benefits aroatherapyF. Personalized aroatherap massage27. Aromatherapy is a mixture oil from parts of the plants to(E)28. The sessions of aromatherapy massages are designed to(A)29. Aromatherapy is believed to (C) in various ways30. The used and benefits of aromatherapy need to (B)A. suit different peopleB. be further exploredC. help the disabledD. be used externallyE. have healing effetsF. be promoted四、阅读理解A New Strategy to Overcome Breast CancerPost-menopausal(绝经后)women who walk for an hour a day can cut their chance of breast cancer significantly,a study has suggested. The report ,which followed 73,000 women for 17 years,found walking for at least seven hours a week lowered the risk of the disease.The American Cancer Society team said this was the first time reduced risk was specifically linked to walking. UK experts said it was more evidence that lifestyle influenced cancer risk.A recent poll for the charity Ramblers a quarter of adults walk for no more than an hour a week,but being active is known to reduce the risk of a number of cancers.This study, published in Cancer Epidemiology,Biomarkers&Prevention,followed 73.615 women out of 97,785 aged 50-74 who had been recruited by the American Cancer Society between 1992 and 1993,so it could monitor the incidence of cancer in the group.They were asked to complete questionnaires on their health and on how much time they were active and participating in activities such as walking,swimming and aerobics(有氧运动)and how much time they spent sitting watching television or reading.They completed the same questionnaires at two-year intervals between 1997 and 2009.Of the women,47% said walking was their only recreational acivity.Those who walked for at least seven hours per week had a 14% lower risk of breast cancer compared to those who walked three or fewer hours perweek.Dr.Alpa Patel,a senior epidemiologist at the American Cancer Society in Atlanta,Georgia,who led the study,said:”Given that more than 60% of women report some daily walking,promoting walking as a healthy leisure-time activity could be an effective strategy for increasing physical activity amongst post-menopausal women.We were pleased to find that without any other recreational activity, just walking one hour a day was associated with a lower risk of breast cancer in these women.””More strenuous(紧张的)and longer activities lowered the risk even more.Baroness Delyth Morgan, chief executive of Breast Cancer Campaign,said:”This study adds further evidence that our lifestyle choices can play a part in influencing the risk of breast cancer and even small changes incorporate into our normal day-to-day activity can make a difference.”She added:”We know that the best weapon to overcoming breast cancer is the ability to stop it occurring in the first place. The challenge now is how we turn these findings into action and identify other sustainable lifestyle changes that will help us prevent breast cancer.”31. All of the following factors relating to cancer risk were mentioned in the passage______EXCEPT_______A. breathing exerciseB.regular walkingC.recreational activityD.lifestyle choices32. It can be inferred from Dr. Alpa Patel’s study that____.A. women have fewer chances of physical activityB. daily walking could cut the chance of breast cancerC. leisure-time activity is not associated with cancer riskD. walking is not recommended for women with breast cancer33. Dr. Alpa Patel was_____.A. head of the survey studyB. chief editor of Cancer EpidemiologyC. chair of the American Cancer SocietyD. chief executive of Breast Cancer Campaign34. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Most women take walking as their only recreational activity.B. The study aims to track the health conditions of its subjects.C. Walking was the only recreational acitivity for about half of the womenD. Irregular walking increased the risk of breast cancer in post-menopausal women。

2007年职称英语考试卫生类A类卷

2007年职称英语考试卫生类A级试题及答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1.The news will horrify everyone.A.attractB.terrifyC.temptD.excite2.The article sketched the major events of the decade.A.describedB.offeredC.outlinedD.presented3.I won't tolerate that kind of behavior.A.bearB.acceptC.admitD.take4.Their style of playing football is utterly different.A.barelyB.scarcelyC.hardlyD.totally5.Her sister urged her to apply for the job.A.advisedB.causedC.forcedD.promised6.Even sensible men do absurd things.A.unusualB.ridiculousC.specialD.typical7.She bumped inot her boyfriend in town this morning.A.walkedB.cameC.fledD.ran8.This sort of thing is bound to happen.A.sureB.quickC.fastD.swift9.At the age of 30,Hersey suddenly became a celebrity.A.bossB.managerC.starD.dictator10.He cannot discriminate between a good idea and a bad one.A.judgeB.assessC.distinguishD.recognize11.They are concerned for the fate of the forest and the lndians who dwell in it.A.liveB.sleepC.hideD.gather12.The index is the government's chief gauge of future economic activity.A.methodB.measureC.wayD.manner13.The architecture is harmonious and no building is over six-storey high.A.old-fashionedB.traditionalC.conventionalD.balanced14.The food is inadequate for ten people.A.demandedB.qualifiedC.insufficientD.required15.She persevered in her ideas despite obvious objections raised by friends.A.persistedB.insistedC.resistedD.suggested第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,第题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C.The Spanish Flu EpidemicIf you're worried about the possibility of a coming bird flu epidemic,you can take comfort in the fact that humanity has s urvived a similar influenza epidemic in the past.Starting its rounds at the end of World War I,the 1918 flu killed an estimate d 50 million people.Popularly known as the Spanish Flu,this type of influenza was far worse than your common cold.Normally,influenza only kill s those who are more vulnerable to disease,such as newborns,the old or the sick.However,the Spanish Flu was prone to killing t he young and healthy.Often it would disable its victims in hours;within a day,they would be dead,typically from extreme cases of pneumonia(肺炎).The Spanish Flu was quite nasty-fast-spreading and deadly.It managed to spread across the globe,devastating the world.Then suddenly,after two years ravaging(蹂躏)the Earth,it disappeared as quickly as it had arisen.Despite its nickname,the Spanish Flu did not originate in Spain.Its true origins are unknown.Some believe it started in US forts and then spread to Europe as America joined the war;others think that it populated the trenches of the English and the French and eventually broke out in 1918.Regardless of where it started,eventually a fifth of the world population suffered the disease,with a global mortality rate(死亡率)estimated at 2.5% of the population.Modernity was partly to blame for the quick spread of the disease.It passed throughout the world on trade routes and shipp ing lines.It hit Northern America,Europe,Asia,Africa and the South Pacific.The war did not help at all-the movement of supplie s and troops aided the spread of the Spanish Flu,as well as the trench warfare.Imagine the speed at which a virus can spread i n a crowded ditch.The fast emergence of the virus in the trenches caused some soldiers to believe that the Spanish Flu was a n ew form of biological warfare.Luckily,the Spanish Flu simply vanished by 1920.It is believed the flu simply ran out of fuel to spread.16.The Spanish Flu started during World War I.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned17.The Spanish Flu posed a greater threat to the old and the sick.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned18.As the Spanish Flu was spreading,people in Australia were worried.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned19.The Spanish Flu disappeared two years after it broke out.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned20.The Spanish Flu was named after the place where it started.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned21.About half of the people in the world suffered from the Spanish Flu.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned22.Biological warfare originated in the 20th century.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个最佳标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

2007年全国职称英语等级考试(卫生类A级)真题及详解

2007年全国职称英语等级考试(卫生类A级)真题及详解第1部分:词汇选项(第1~14题,每题l分,共14分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1. The news will horrify everyone.A. attractB. terrifyC. temptD. excite【答案】B【解析】句意:这个消息将会吓到每个人。

horrify使恐惧。

terrify使害怕。

二者意思相近,可相互替换。

attract吸引。

tempt诱惑。

excite使兴奋。

因此,本题的正确答案为B。

2. The article sketched the major events of the decade.A. describedB. offeredC. outlinedD. presented【答案】C【解析】句意:本文概述了十年间的主要事件。

sketch概述,简述。

outline概述;描述...的轮廓。

二者意思相近,可相互替换。

describe描述。

但其通常是指比较详尽的描述。

offer提供。

present提供。

因此,本题的正确答案为C。

3. I won’t tolerate that kind of behavior.A. bearB. acceptC. admitD. take【答案】A【解析】句意:我不能容忍那种行为。

tolerate容忍,忍受。

bear忍受。

二者意思相近,可相互替换。

accept接受。

admit承认。

take拿。

因此,本题的正确答案为A。

4. Their style of playing football is utterly different.A. barelyB. scarcelyC. hardlyD. totally【答案】D【解析】句意:他们踢足球的风格完全不同。

utterly完全地。

totally完全地。

二者意思相近,可相互替换。

2007年职称英语真题 2007年职称英语综合类A级真题

2007年职称英语真题2007年职称英语综合类A级真题导读:就爱阅读网友为您分享以下“2007年职称英语综合类A级真题”的资讯,希望对您有所帮助,感谢您对的支持!A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned17.The law doesn't seem to apply to officials.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned18.One can nevertheless smoke at home.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned19.There is a possibility for the Government to raise the agefor buying cigarettes.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned20.The Government will shut down cigarette factories in large numbers.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned21.The Government will definitely impose a much heavier tax on tobacco.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned22.The Government will take necessary measures to help smokers give up smoking.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个最佳标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

Things to Know about the UK1From Buckingham Palace to Oxford,the UK is loaded with wonderful icons(标志)of past eras.But it has also modernized with confidence.It's now better known for vibrant(充满活力的)cities with great nightlife and attraction.Fashions,fine dining,clubbing,shopping-the UK is among the world's best.2Most people have strong preconceptions about the British.But if you're one of these people,you'd be wise to abandon those ideas.Visit a nightclub in one of the big cities,a football match,or a good local pub and you might more readily describe the English people as humorous and hospitable.It's certainly true that no other country in the world has more bird-watchers,sports supporters,pet owners and gardeners than the UK. 3Getting aroundEngland is pretty easy.Budget(廉价的)airlines like Easyjet and Rynnair fly domestically.Trains can deliver you veryefficiently from one major city to another.Long distance express buses are called coaches.Where coaches and buses run on the sameroute,coaches are more expensive (though quicker)than buses.London's famous black cabs are excellent but expensive.Minicabs are cheapercompetitors,with freelance(个体的)drivers.But usually you need to give a call first.London's underground is called the Tube.It's very convenient and can get you to almost any part of the city.4The UK is not famous for its food.But you still need to know some of the traditional English foods.The most famous must be fish and chips.The fish and chips are deep fried in flour.English breakfast is something you need to try.It is fried bacon,sausages,fried eggs,black pudding,fried tomatoes,fried bread and baked beans,with toast and a potof tea.Other things like shepherd's pie and Yorkshire pudding are also well-known as a part of English food culture.5Pubbing and clubbing are the main forms of Englishnightlife,especially for the young.Pubbing means going to a pub with friends,having drinks,and chatting.Clubbing is different from pubbing and includes going to a pub,or a place of music,or a bar,or any other places to gather with friends.Clubbing can be found ually there is some kind of dress code for clubbing,such as no jeans,no sportswear,or smart clubwear,while pubbing is much more casual.23.Paragraph 2 B .24.Paragraph 3 C .25.Paragraph 4 E .26.Paragraph 5 F .A EducationB PeopleC TransportD DrinksE FoodF Nightlife27.The UK is a country that is. B28.The British people are. C29.Coaches in the UK are. A30.Fish and chips are. EA faster but more expensive than busesB both ancient and modernC humorous and hospitableD cheap and efficientE traditional and famousF clever and hardworking第4部分:阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分)下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。

职称英语等级考试试题、答案及题解卫生类(A级)试题(6)

职称英语等级考试试题、答案及题解卫生类(A级)试题(6)第四部分:阅读理解31 A 从文章第一段中的第三句话可以看出,作者的第一反应是戴助听器会使他看上去老许多。

32 C 文章第三段中的第一句提到,"水晶耳"几乎看不见,但这并不等于看不见。

33 D 从文章的倒数第二句可以得知,"水晶耳"的非凡设计使其十分节能。

34 B 从文章最后一段第二旬的前半部分可以得知,失聪目前是世界头号健康问题。

35 C 从文章最后一段可以得知,许多失聪患者有病不治的原因是该病治起来十分麻烦。

36 C 从文章第二、四段可以得知,不健康的生活方式会导致慢性病的发生,而非相反。

37 D 前三项在第四段中都有提及,只有最后一项文章始终没有提到。

38 B 从文章中不难看出,在疾病预防方面多投入将意味着治疗疾病的投入相应可以减少。

39 A 从文章第一、九段可以得知,"这笔钱的主要用途是疾病预防。

40 D 从文章的最后一段可以得知,早期癌症普查将十分有助于提高癌症患者的存活率,亦即降低癌症的死亡率。

4l D 从文章第一段中的第四、五句可以得知,当时英国外科医生面临的问题是找不到足够的尸体用于解剖。

42 C 从文章的第二段可以得知,这些盗尸者惟恐被人发现,.因此才使用木铲的。

43 D 从文章第三段可以得知,这两个人不同于其他盗尸者之处在于他们采取谋杀方式来获取尸体。

.44 C 警察之所以发现不了受害者的尸体是因为尸体卖掉后都被解剖了:45 A 从文章的最后一句可以看出,盗尸者以其独有的、尽管是令人毛骨悚然的方式促进了医学的进展。

第五部分:补全短文46 B 前一句主要讲的是,Gilson与妻子Evelyn生活在一起,而Evelyn自打他们结婚以来一直是差不多每天一包烟。

接下来显然应选表示他们结婚年限的句子。

47 C 前~旬提到,不吸烟者时常吸入他人香烟中冒出的烟,接下来应首选对此烟加以定义的句子。

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