小学六年级英语动词的第三人称单数

小学六年级英语动词的第三人称单数
小学六年级英语动词的第三人称单数

小学英语语法:“第三人称单数”

第三人称有“他、她、它以及一些单数名词”。当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。

一、动词第三人称单数的变化规则及发音规律

动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同,请认真观察。

1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”如:

stop-stops [s] ; make-makes [s] read-reads [z] ; play-plays [z]

2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,要先将“y”变为“i”,然后在加“es”读[iz] 如:

fly-flies [z];carry-carries [z] study-studies [z]; worry-worries

3、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的,在词尾加“es”,发音为[iz] 如:

teach-teaches [iz]; watch-watches [iz]

4、以“o”结尾的动词,加“es”,如:

go-goes [z] do-does [z]

注:下面几个动词变为单数时,原词的元音部分的发音发生了较大的变化,请注意记忆。如:do [du:]-does [dz] say [sei]-says [sez]

以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词,如果尾音是[s],[z]时,加“s’’后字母“e”发音,与所加“s”一起读做[iz]。如:close-closes [iz]

一、第三人称代词he, she, it 做主语时。例如:

She is very good at English. 她英语学得好。

He studies in a middle school. 他在一所中学学习。

He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。

She has lunch at twelve。她十二点吃午餐。

He can play football. 他会踢足球。

He usually gets up at 6:oo. 他通常6点起床。

It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。

二、单独使用的人名、地名或称呼语做主语时。例如:

Jim often plays football with his friends.吉姆经常和他的朋友们踢足球。

Does Uncle Wang like making things? 王叔叔喜欢做东西吗?

Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。

Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。

Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。

三、不可数名词做主语时。例如:

Is there any juice in the bottle? 瓶里有果汁吗?

The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。

The bread is very small. 那面包很小。

四、单数可数名词做主语时。例如:

The box is in your room. 箱子在你的房间里。

What is that girl doing over there? 那女孩在那边干什么?

A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。

That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。

The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。

五、单个数字、算式或单个字母做主语时。例如:

Three plus nine is twelve. 三加九等于十二。

"I" is an English letter. "I" 是个英语字母。

"6" is a lucky number. "6"是个吉利数字。

六、指示代词this, that等做主语时。例如:

This is her red pen. 这是她的红钢笔。

That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。

七、代词one做主语时。例如:

One of them is watching TV. 他们中的一个人正在看电视。

八、不定代词something, anything, nothing, someone, somebody, nobody, everything等做主语时。例如:

There's something wrong with the computer. 这台电脑坏了。

Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。

九、请看下面两组句子,注意区分他们的共同点和不同点。

I go to school every day. I don't go to school every day.

He goes to school every day. He doesn't go to school every day.

Do you go to school every day? Yes, I do. (No, I don't)

Yes, he does. (No, he doesn't) Does he go to school every day?

注:1)第三人称单数用了does 后面就不用动词的s形式了,而用动词原形.

2)变为疑问句,要在句首加"do" does ; 变为否定句, 要在动词前面加"do not ,does not", 可以简写为"don't", doesn’t.

2012小学第三人称单数练习题

一.Do还是Does我来选。

3. [Do/Does]_Do____ Jack and Peter like apples?

4. [Do/Does]_Does_____ Tina go swimming on Sunday?

6. [Do/Does]_Do_____ we have a good teacher? Yes, we ____[do/does].

7. [Do/Does]___Do__ they jump rope ? No, they ___[do not/does not].

8. [Do/Does]_Does_your dog walk in the zoo?

10. [Do/Does]__Do_ your cats eat fish? Yes, they ___do__.[do/does].

11. [Do/Does]_Does____ their mothers go shopping? No, they ____[do not/does not].

12. I ___[do not/ does not] speak Japanese. [Do/Does] _Do____you speak Japanese? 二.请用have或has填空。

8.Our teacher __has_______ an English book.

9.Our teachers __have______ a basketball.

11.Nancy _has_____ many skirts.

12.David ___has____ some jackets.

13.My friends __have______ a football.

14.What do you _have_____ ?

15.What does Mike _has_______ ?

三.请用动词的适当形式填空。

1. Let him play____(play)basketball.

2. Everyone know_____(know)what he really like.

4. That girl _call_s___(call)me every Sunday.

5. How does___(do)she_spell____(spell)the word?

8. Tom, with his classmates, often _plays____ football after school. (play)

四.否定句:在动词前+doesn't或don't.

1. She_____ _____ (do) her homework every day.

2. He_____ _____ (live) in ShangHai.

3. He_____ _____ (need) a pair pf shoes.

4. Danny_____ _____ (see) the apple tree?

5. She_____ _____ (come) from America.

6. The girl_____ _____ (look) out of the window and sees many birds in the sky. 五.请用动词的适当形式填空。

1._____the desk_____(have)four legs?

Yes, it does.

2._____she____(do)her homework every day?

Yes, she does.

3._____he_____(live)in Huanggang?

No, he doesn't.

4._____he_____(need)a pair of shoes?

No, he doesn't.

5. Does Danny_____(see)the apple tree?

6._____she_____(come)from America?

Yes, she_____.

7._____the girl_____(look)out of the window and sees many birds in the sky? No, she_____.

8. Jenny runs home and_____(sit)on the chair?

六.请选出正确的答案:

1. She (like / likes) to play football.

2. He (like / likes) drinking milk.

3. I (like / likes) to watch TV.

4. We (like / likes) to play badminton.

5. They (like / likes) to sing songs.

6. She (read / reads) books every day.

7. He (play / plays) computer games every day.

8. It (listen / listens) to the radio every day.

9. Linda (draw / draws) pictures every day.

10. Jane and Linda (play / plays) football every day.

七、选择题:

1. I to school every day.

A. go

B. goes

C. going

2. He teeth every morning.

A. brush

B. brushes

C. brushing

3. The birds singing.

A. like

B. likes

C. like to

4. What does Lily doing?

A. like

B. likes

C. to

5. you like eating apples?

A. Do

B. Does

C. Doing

6. he swim every afternoon?

A. Do

B. Does

C. Doing

7. Tom likes in the classroom.

A. singing

B. sing

C. to singing

8. –Does Sally like swimming? --No, she .

A. do

B. does

C. doesn`t

9. Peter and Mary milk every day.

A. drink

B. drinking

C. drinks

10. they read English every day?

A. Does

B. Are

C. Do

八、把下列句子变为否定句:

1. She draws pictures every day.

2. We like playing football.

九、把下列句子变为一般疑问句,并做肯定回答。

1. Linda swims every day.

?

2. They like playing games.

?

课堂练习

一、把下列句子改成一般疑问句并做肯定、否定回答。

1.I usually get up at six o’clock.

2. We usually write e-mails on Saturday evening.

3. They have the same hobby.

4.Suhai and Su yang like listening to music after school.

5.Helen usually watches TV in the evening.

二、用词的适当形式填空。

1.What time_________ his father_________(do) the work?

2.He _________(get) up at five o’clock.

3.__________you_________(brush) your teeth every morning.

4.What ________ ( do ) he usually ________( do ) after school?

5.Tom ________ ( study ) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.

6. Kitty sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.

7.At eight at night, she __________( watch ) TV with her parents.

8.________Mike________( read ) English every day?

9.How many lessons________ your classmates______( have ) on Monday?

10.We often___________ ( play ) football in the playground.

三.选择

() 1. _____ you have a book?

A. Do

B. Are

C. Is

D. Have

()2. They _________ on a farm.

A. working

B. is work

C. work

D. is worked

() 3. Does Peter like to watch TV?__________.

A. Yes, he like

B. No, he doesn’t

C. Yes, he’d like

D. No, he likes

()4. She doesn’t __________ her homework in the afternoon.

A. doing

B. to do

C. does

D. do

()5. How ______ Mr. Brown _________ to America?

A. do,go

B. is,go

C. does,go

D. does,goes

()6. Where’s my camera? I_______ it.

A. am not finding

B. am not seeing

C. can’t find

D. can’t look at

()7. How___ he go to work? He ____ to work by bike.

A. does ;go

B. do; goes

C. do ;go

D. does; goes

()8. ___ you usually late for school? No, ___.

A. Do ; I am

B. Does ;not

C. Are ; I’m not

D. Are ; I aren’t

()9. _____ she _____ home at six every day?

A. Is , leave

B. Does , leave

C. Is , leaves

D. Does, left

()10. Mr. Yang ______ English this term.

A. teaches our

B. teaches us

C. teachs us

D. teach our

四、填空.

1.Let him _____(play)basketball.

2.Everyone_____(know)what he really like.

3.Tose girls____(be)my sister.

4.That girl_____(call)me evety Sunday.

5.How___(do)she_____(spell)the word?

五、否定句:在动词前+doesn't或don't.

1.She_____ _____(do)her homework every day.

2.He_____ _____(live)in Huanggang.

3.He_____ _____(need)a pair pf shoes.

4.Danny_____ _____(see)the apple tree?

5.She_____ _____(come)from America.

6.The girl_____ _____(look)out of the window and sees many birds in the sky.

7.Jenny runs home and_____ _____(sit)on the chair.

六、一般疑问句:

1._____the desk_____(have)four legs? Yes, it does.

2._____she____(do)her homework every day? Yes, she does.

3._____he_____(live)in Huanggang? No, he doesn't.

4._____he_____(need)a pair of shoes? NO, he doesn't.

5. Does Danny_____(see)the aoole tree?

6._____she_____(come)from America? Yes, she_____.

7._____the girl_____(look)out of the window and sees many birds in the sky?

No,she_____.

8._____Jenny runs home and_____(sit)on the chair?

9. My father is very strong. He can _____ (carry) heavy box easily.

七、写出下列动词的三单形式:

have snow run guess try study catch stay destroy wash match guess finish go carry 八、用动词的适当形式填空:

He(be)_______ a boy.

He(have)_______got a book.

He (like) _______to (go) _______to school.

My mother (do not) _______like red .

A boy with two cats (go) _______home.

Two boys and a girl (be) _______ here.

Tom with me often (watch) _______TV.

He________ TV every evening. (watch)

We always ________ to school on foot. (go)

Tom, with his classmates, often ______ football after school. (play)

Your shoes _______ under the bed. (be)

______ here and ______ by me. (come, stand)

His uncle usually _________ to work by bus. (go)

I always ______ up at six in the morning.(get)

John ________ like his father. (look)

九、用括号里面的词的适当形式填空

Bill Cray is an Australian boy. He _______(study)at Darwin School.

His father is a worker is a worker. He_______(work)in a big car factory.

His mother is a teacher, she _______(teach)English in a small town.

The Chinese students_______(work)hard at English.

Bill’s mother is pleased with Chinese students.

Bill _______(say)he _______(want)to _______(be)an English teacher, too.

He would like _______(teach)Chinese students, because he _______(want)to learn Chinese from them.

十、用括号里面的词的适当形式填空

1. The desk ________(have)four legs.

2. She __________ (do) her homework every day.

3. “This problem is easy, ” _________ (say) Ann.

4. He ________ (live) in Shijiazhuang.

5. He _________ (need) a pair of shoes.

6. Does Danny_________ (see) the apple tree?

7. She__________ (come) from America.

8. The girl ______ (look) out of the window and sees many birds in the sky.

9. Jenny runs home and_________ (sit) on the chair.

10. The train_________ (leave) at 10:13 in the morning.

11. That hat _________ (look) like a cat.

12. Danny __________ (hurt) his nose.

13. Danny__________ (fall) and breaks his tail.

14. Danny and her mother sometimes __________ (go) for a walk after supper.

15. My mother _______ (walk) to the office every day.

十一、用括号里所给词的适当形式,写出下列句子的否定句。

1.The desk _________ ________ (have)four legs.

2. She _____ _____ (do) her homework every day.

3. Danny______ ______ (fall) and breaks his tail.

4. He _____ _______ (live) in Shijiazhuang.

5. He ______ _____ (need) a pair of shoes.

6. Danny_______ _______ (see) the apple tree.

7. She_______ _______ (come) from America.

8. My mother and father_______ ______ (walk) to the office every day.

9. Danny and her mother sometimes ______ _______ (go) for a walk after supper.

10. The train______ ______ (leave) at 10:13 am.

11. That hat ______ _______ (look) like a cat.

12. Danny ______ ______ (hurt) his nose.

十二、动词的适当形式填空

Jim’s father _______ (work) in a bank.

He _______ (go) to work by bus every morning, sometimes he _______ (ride) his bike.

But he _______ (be) never late for work. He_______ (work) very hard.

Jim_______ (like) his father very much. They often _______(play)badminton(羽毛球)in front of their house, sometimes they_______ (play) table tennis in Jim’s school.

Jim_______ (like) to talk with his father. His father_______ (like) to hear Jim talking about his friends and his school. On Saturday or Sunday, they often _______ (play) on the computer. Jim_______ (have) many computer games. But he doesn’t_______ (play) them every day. He also_______ (work) hard at his lessons.

十三、用动词原形或单数第三人称形式填空。

1. Ling and I _______ (have) ten story-books.

2. He_______ (speak) very good English.

3. This skirt_______ (look) like Mary’s.

4. Ted _______ (do) his homework after his supper.

5. Some of my friends_______ (come) from the USA, but Sam_______ (come) from the UK.

6. My brother_______ (study) very hard. He _______(like) Maths very much.

7. We_______ (want) to be happy every day.

8. Everyone_______ (want) to learn from Lei Feng.

9. The Greens _______ (live) in a small village.

10. My father is very strong. He can_______ (carry) heavy box easily

十四、完成句子

1.该吃晚饭了。

It’s time to ________ ________.

2.你想来点儿面包吗?

Would you ________ some ________ ?

3.安娜太小,还不能上学。

Ann is ________ young ________ go to school.

4.约翰跑得和我一样快。

John ____ as fast as me.

5.布莱克太太经常在英语上帮助我们。

Mrs. black often ________ us ________ our English.

II. 用所给动词的适当形式填空:

1.I ________(write) to you as soon as I _______(get) to London.

2. He doesn’t feel well and ____________(not eat) any food this morning.

3. He ______ not _______(see) me come in, for he ___________(read) something with

great interest.

4. I _________(let) you have the book as soon as I _________(finish) it.

5. While we ________(wait) for our teacher, a little boy ________(run) up to us.

6. Don’t make a noise. Grandpa __________(sleep).

7.It’s seven now, Tom’s family__________(watch) TV.

8. It ________(take) me two hours to finish my homework last night.

9. What ______ your mother _______(do) at eight yesterday evening? She _______(wash) clothes.

10. _______ it ______ (rain) when school was over yesterday?

11. What _______(do) _______ tomorrow? We ________ (play) football.

12. There ________ (be) a football match on TV this evening.

13. They said they ________ (visit) the Great Wall the next summer holiday.

14. Who _______ (dance) the best in your class?

15. Will you come if he _____________ (not come)?

16. The teacher told us the earth __________ (move) round the sun.

17. They _______ (have) a party in the garden if it ________ (not rain) tomorrow.

18 She ________ (buy) a sweater yesterday.

19. I don’t know if Mr.Wang ______ (go) to Shanghai tomorrow. If he _____ (go), I ______ (ask) him _______ (take) some books to my daughter, because she _______ (study) there.

III单项选择:

1.The students will go to the Summer Palace if it _____ tomorrow.

A.don’t rain

B. doesn’t rain

C. won’t rain

2. There _____ an English film next week.

A. will have

B. is going to have

C. is going to be

D. was going to be

3. The picture _______ nice.

A. looks

B. is looked

C. look

D. is looking

4. She ______ down and soon fell asleep.

A. live

B. lain

C. laid

D. lay

5. They _____ the office at nine yesterday morning.

A. reached to

B. arrived

C. went

D. get to

6. We shall go to Shanghai on business before you _____ back next week.

A. wil come

B. came

C. would come

D. come

7. Don’t smoke until the plane ______ off.

A. takes

B. took

C. was taken

D. is take

8. I saw her ____ the room this morning.

A. to enter

B. entered

C. enter

D. enters

9.the teacher asked us ______ to school on time.

A. to come

B. coming

C. come

D. comes

10. John is always ______ others.

A. help

B. helping

C. helps

D. to help

11. He told us ______ at eight.

A. working

B. to work

C. work

D. worked

12. You’d better ______ at home and ______ your homework.

A. to stay, do

B. stay, do

C. to stay, to do

D. stay, to do

13. He sat down ______ a rest.

A. having

B. have

C. to have

D. had

14. Uncle Wang knows _______ a washing machine.

A. how to make

B. to make

C. how making

D. what to make

15. Jim decided _______ Polly to Ling Feng when he was back to England.

A. to leave

B. left

C. leaving

D. leave

小学六年级英语时态

小学六年级英语时态复习 语法复习 一、现在进行时态(3种变化规律) 1. 直接加ing:do—doing draw—drawing cook—cooking answer—answering read—reading listen—listening fly—flying sing—singing play—playing 2.去掉末尾的e加ing:write—writing dance—dancing take—taking have—having make—making ride—riding dive—diving 3. 双写末尾字母加ing:get—getting run—running swim—swimming sit—sitting put—putting 你正在干什么?What are you doing? I’m answering the phone. 他/她/它正在干什么?What is he/she/it doing? He’s/She’s/It’s … 他(她、它)们正在干什么?What are they doing? They are … 看到like或likes后面的动词要加上ing 二、一般将来时态(be going to/will + 动词原形) 表示一般将来时的时间状语有:this morning, this afternoon, this evening, tomorrow, tonight, this weekend, on the weekend, next week, next month, next year, next weekend. (今晚)你将要做什么?What are you going to do (this evening)? I’m going to the cinema. I’m going to visit my grandparents. 你将什么时候去?When are you going? I’m going at 7:10. 你将怎样去呢?How are you going? I’m going by bus. 今天下午你将要去哪里?Where are you going this afternoon? I’m going to the bookstore. 你将要买什么呢?What are you going to buy? I’m going to buy a comic book. 你将和谁一起去?Who are you going with? I’m going with my parents. 三、第三人称单数后面的动词要加s或es 1. 一般情况加s,如:read—reads;live—lives;play—plays;sing—sings 2. 动词末尾以s,x,ch,sh或部分以o结尾的加es。(记住课本中出现的这几个:watch es, teach es, go es, do es, wash es, pass es) 3. 辅音字母+y结尾的把y变i再加es,如:fly—flies;study—studies 4. 特殊情况:have--has 5. 第三人称单数包括:he; she; it; my father/friend; Amy/Hangzhou等一个人名或地名。 例如:He likes drawing pictures. She works in a car company. It comes from the clouds. My father goes to work on foot. Li Lei often plays computer games after lunch. 6. 一般疑问句记住:前面助动词加了es,后面动词就不变化了。例如: Does she teach English? Does your pen pal live in Hangzhou? 四、不定冠词a和an的用法 a用于辅音因素开头的单词前;an用于元音因素开头的单词前。 记住课本中出现的要用an的单词:an a ctor;an a ctress;an a rtist;an e ngineer;an a ccountant;an E nglish book;an o range;an a pple;an o ld woman 五、动词变化为表示职业或人的单词 1. 动词后面加er:work—work er;teach—teach er;sing—sing er;TV report—TV report er clean—clean er 2. 动词后面加or:act—act or;doct or 3. 末尾以e结尾的直接加r:write—write r;dance—dance r;drive—drive r 4. 动词后面加ist:art—art ist;tour—tour ist 5. 职业男女有区别的:警察police man—police woman;演员act or—act ress 六、8个疑问词 which (哪一个) what (什么) when (什么时候) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why (为什么)how (怎么样)who (谁) 七、人称代词和物主代词 I—my(我—我的)you—your(你;你们—你的;你们的) he—his(他—他的)she—her(她—她的)we—our(我们—我们的) they—their(他们/她们/它们—他们的/她们的/它们的)

完整版小学第三人称单数练习题及答案

2012小学第三人称单数练习题 一. Do还是Does我来选。 1. [Do/Does] _____ he watch TV at ni ght? Yes he does. 2. [Do/Does] _____ you go to school everyday? No, I don ' t. 3. [Do/Does] _____ Jack and Peter like apples? 4. [Do/Does] _____ Ti na go swimmi ng on Sun day? 5. [Do/Does] _____ they play football? Yes, they ___ [do/does]. 6. [Do/Does] _____ we have a good teacher? Y es, we ____ [do/does]. 7. [Do/Does] ___ they jump rope ? No, they____ [do no t/does no t]. 8. [Do/Does] ___ your dog walk in the zoo? 9. [Do/Does] ___ I have a big no se? No, you _____ [do no t/does not]. 10. [Do/Does] ___ your cats eat fish? Y es, they ____ .[do/does]. 11. [Do/Does] ____ t heir mothers go shopp ing? No, they ____ [do no t/does not]. 12. I ___ [do no t/ does not] speak Japa nese. [ Do/Does] ___ y ou speak Japa nese? 二. 请用have或has填空。 1 . I _______ a nice picture. 2. He ________ a good friend.

最新小学英语语法第三人称单数练习题

综合练习题 语法点: 1、主语是第三人称单数(简称“三单”)形式,动词也要用“三 单”形式,动词原型变为动词“三单”形式的变化规则详 见笔记。例: She goes to school on foot. 2、like+动词ing,动词原型变为动词ing形式的变化规则如下: 1)一般情况直接+ing 例:teach变为teaching 2)以不发音e结尾的单词去e在加ing 例:dance变为dancing 3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节, 双写最后一个辅音字母,再加+ing 例:run变为running 3、加了助动词do/does(does只用于主语是“三单”时),后面 的动词要用原型。例:What does she do?(她是做什么的?) 4、改一般疑问句和否定句的方法详见笔记,注意填空题中 (not go)(not watch)意为将此句改为否定句,同理,加了 否定形式的助动词don’t/doesn’t,后面的动词也要用原型。 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.

2016年人教版小学六年级上册英语时态专项习题

2016人教版小学六年级上册英语时态专项习题 look , read and write 1. There ( is / are ) some bananas ( on / near ) the table . 2. There ( is / are ) a football (in / under ) the bed . 3. There (is / are ) some tall buildings in the ( village /city ). 4. My teacher is ( strong / thin ) . And she’s(old / young ) . 5. I have ( onions / mutton ) and cabbage for lunch . 6. Mike ( has / have ) English and ( science / math ) on _________________ ( Friday / Sunday ) . When , Where , What , Who , How , Why 1. ---- Can I get to the zoo ?---- You can ride a bike there . 2. ---- do you go to school on foot ?---- Because my home is near . 3. ---- are you going after lunch ?---- I am going to the bookstore . 4. ---- are you going ? ---- I am going at 4 o’clock . 5. ---- are you going to do ? ---- I am going to play football . 6. ---- are you going to play with ? ---- My brother . 一般现在时专项练习 一.写出下列各词的复数 I _________him _________this ___________her ______ watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________ water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________ 二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______ 三、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.

小学六年级英语第三人称单数专项练习

. 写出第三人称单数: wash_________ match _______guess______ study______ finish_________ go________ snow______ carry_________ II. 用所给动词的适当形式填空: 1. He________ TV every evening. (watch) 2. We always ________ to school on foot. (go) 3. Tom, with his classmates, often ______ football after school. (play) 4. Your shoes _______ under the bed. (be) 5. let’s ______ to school. (go) 6. His uncle usually _________ to work by bus. (go) 7. I always ______ up at six in the morning.(get) 8. John ________ like his father. (look) 请看下面两组句子,注意区分他们的共同点和不同点。 I go to school every day. I don't go to school every day. He goes to school every day. He doesn't go to school every day. Do you go to school every day? Yes, I do. (No, I don't) Does he go to school every day? Yes, he does. (No, he doesn't) 注:1)第三人称单数用了does 后面就不用动词的s形式了,而用动词原形. 2)变为疑问句,要在句首加"do" does,动词变为原形。变为否定句, 要在动词前面加"do not ,does not", 可以简写为"don't". doesn’t 课堂练习 一、把下列句子改成一般疑问句并做肯定、否定回答。 1.I usually get up at six o’clock. Do you usually get up at six ? Yes, I do . /No, I don’t . 2. We usually write e-mails on Saturday evening. ? Yes, . No, . 3. They have the same hobby. ? Yes, . No, . 4.Suhai and Su yang like listening to music after school. ?

(完整版)小学六年级英语语法大全1

小学六年级英语语法 一、基数词,序数词 序数词前一定要加“the”,序数词一般用于:①日期【the 号(序数词)of 月】②【第几…】③【名次】 二、动词 1. be动词(am/is/are) 主语be动词(原形)be动词(过去式) I am was He/she/it is was We/you/they are were 2.助动词(do/does/did) 问句答句 Do+非第三人称单数 +动词原形…? …do/don’t Does+第三人称单数 …does/doesn’t Did+所有主格 …did/didn’t 问句答句 What do you/they/we… +动词原形? I/They/We+动词原形…。 What does he/she/it… He/She/It +(动词+S)…. What did you/they/we/ he/she/it… I/They/We/ He/She/It +动词过去式。

3.情态动词(can,must,could,would,may,shall,would) 情态动词后面都跟动词原形 三、介词 ①in+月、年the morning/afternoon/evening/a week 表示时间②on+具体某一天(几月几日)/某个假期(…Day) ③at+具体某点时间、某个假期(…Festival)/the weekend ①in…street 表示方位②on…road/left/right ③at the…crossing/stop/某个具体的地点 ①in the tree(不是树上长出来的) ②on the tree(树上原来自己长出来的) 表示时间:①ago(……以前) la ter(……以后) ②before (在……以前) after(在……以后) 一、名词 1. 不可数名词:bread,juice,tea,coffee,water,chocolate,rice,paper(不可数名词相对应的be动词永远都是is/was) 2、名词复数规则 (1).一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds (2).以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches (3).以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries (4).以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives

小学英语语法:第三人称单数

第三人称单数(三单):she he it 某某人/称呼当出现she he it 某某人时,后面的动词要+S 比如: Tom _likes_____(like)__reading____(read) She likes singing. He likes watching TV. My mother draws well. 当出现she he it 某某人时,后面要用has 比如:she has a dog. He has two books. Mike has a lot of friends. 那不喜欢/没有怎么说呢, 当出现she he it 某某人时,后面要用doesn’t like 其他情况(i you we they )用don’t like 当出现she he it 某某人时,后面要用doesn’t have 其他情况(i you we they )用don’t have 如果要提问xxx喜欢什么、有什么,如何提问呢?

当出现she he it 某某人时, 提问要用What does xxx like xx ing? 其他情况(i you we they )用What do xxx like xx ing? 当出现she he it 某某人时, 提问要用What does xxx have? 其他情况(i you we they )用What do xxx have? 注意: do does don’t doesn’t后面用动词原形 比如:don’t have Doesn’t like What does she have? (也就是疑问句、否定句中,无论主语是不是三单,后面都用原形 注意: like后面紧跟ing形式 比如like swimming Like singing Like dancing Like drawing

六年级英语动词

精品资料欢迎下载 动词 动词是表示动作或状态的词。按其词义和在句子中的作用可分为行为动词、连系动词、助动词和情态动词。 行为动词,又称实义动词,表示动作或状态,能独立表达意思。如:I read books on the weekend. My father likes reading. 连系动词,不能独立表达意思,必须与形容词、名词等一起来表达意思,常用的连系动词有be(am is are was were)动词和look(看起来、显得)。如:I am tired now. Yesterday was Sunday. John looks happy. 助动词,本身没有意义,不能独立表达意思,必须与动词一起来表达意思,常用的助动词有do、 does、 did。如:He does not like apples. 情态动词,本身有一定的意义,但也不能独立使用,必须与主要的动词一起来表达意思,表示说话人的语气和情态(没有人称和数的变化)。常用的情态动词有can、 may、 must、 need。如:I can cook dinner. 练习:用适当的动词填空。 1、I often ( 跑步)in the evening. 2、My mother often clothes in the evening. 3、Today Monday. Yesterday Sunday. 4、I tall and strong. 5、 your mother an engineer ? Yes, she . 6、 you like cooking dinner ? 7、 Sarah like collecting stamps ? 8、Amy not go hiking last weekend. 行为动词有4种形式:动词原形、动词第三人称单数形式、动词ing 形式和动词过去式。当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数的形式,变化规律如下: 1、一般的动词在词尾加-s like—likes,read--reads 2、以字母o,s,sh,ch等结尾的动词加-es go--goes,pass--passes,wash--washes,watch--watches 3、以元音字母加y结尾的动词,直接加-s play—plays 但以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,要把y改i再加-es study--studies 动词ing形式,变化规律如下: 1、一般的动词在词尾加-ing play—playing, draw--drawing 2、以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e再加-ing take—taking ,write --writing 3、双写辅音字母再加-ing swim—swimming , shop—shopping 动词过去式, 变化规律如下: 1、一般的动词在词尾加-ed help—helped, wash--washed 2、以e结尾的动词, 加-d like—liked, dance--danced 3、以元音字母加y结尾的动词,直接加-ed play—played 但以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,要把改为i,再加-ed study--studied 4、双写辅音字母再加-ed stop—stopped *** 还要记住特殊形式,即不规则变化。 练习:写出下列动词的正确形式。 第三人称单数 ing形式过去式 live like watch wash play study stop

小学英语动词第三人称单数形式用法详解

小学英语动词第三人称单数形式用法详解 every week (day, year, month…), once a week, every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday uauslly often,never,hardly、、、、、、、、、、 (一)什么是一般现在时?一般现在时的基本用法有哪些 呢? 【一般现在时的功能】 1、表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue、 天空是蓝色的。 2、表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day、我每天六点起床。 3、表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun、 地球绕着太阳转。 (二)哪些主语是第三人称单数? 现归纳总结如下: 一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如: He likes watching TV、他喜欢看电视。h e has lunch at twelve、她二点吃午餐。I t looks like a cat、它看起来像 只猫。 二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如: ①Han Mei looks like her mother、韩梅看起来像她的母亲。

②Beijing is in China、北京在中国。 ③Uncle Wang often makes cakes、王叔叔经常做蛋糕。 三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: ①A horse is a useful animal、马是有用的动物。 ②This book is yours、这本书是你的。 ③That car is red、那辆小汽车是红色的。 ④The cat is Luc ys、这只猫是露茜的。 四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: ①Everyone is here、大家到齐了。 ②There is something wrong with the watch、这块手表有毛病。 ③This is a pen、这是一支钢笔。 ④That is an eraser、那是一块橡皮擦。 五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如: ①The milk is in the glass、牛奶在玻璃杯里。 ②The bread is very small、那面包很小。六、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。如: ①"6" is a lucky number、 "6"是个吉利数字。

六年级动词时态练习

一.用所给的动词的适当形式填空 1. I _______ (go) to the library every day. 2. My mother _______ (talk) to her friend, but the phone _______ (ring). 3. The dog is_______ (bark) very loudly now and the cows ________ (drink). 4. He often _____ (play) with his tolls. 5. Helen and Mary often_______ (go) to the sea. 6. What do you usually_______ (do) every Sunday?) 7. He _______ (fly) a kite last Sunday. 8. Last Monday, I_______ (buy) some kinds of flowers. 9. The students are_______ (play) on the playground now. 10. I_______ (stop) playing dolls a long time ago. 11. He_______ (is) not there yesterday. 12. I _______ (send) an email to my friend tomorrow. 13. Tomorrow is my birthday. I (have) a party with my friends. 14. Look at Xiaoyong. He_______(write) his name. 15. ---_____ (do) Daming and Simon like oranges? ----No, they_______ 16. He stops and everyone ______ (wait). 二.单项选择 1. We____ the Summer Palace last Friday. A. visiting B. are visiting C. visited D. visits 2. I ____ a letter now. A. was writing B. write C. am writing D. writes 3. He often____a picnic in the park. A. have B. haves C. has D. had

小学英语动词第三人称单数教学探析

小学英语动词第三人称单数教学探析 动词第三人称单数的学习对小学生来说是一个难点,也是老师在教学中 比较棘手的问题。往往是学生看似掌握了,但在实际运用中却问题很多,主要表现在:运用动词第三人称单数形式的意识淡;容易将其与名词复数混淆;对其变化形式掌握不够全面。 一、动词第三人称单数成为教学难点的原因 1、与教材编排有一定的关系。小学英语PEP教材对动词第三人称单数这个语法点是跨阶段零散编写,尽管这个语法点的是按难度逐层递进编写,并分四个阶段循序渐进地学习,但因其间隔时间太长,且每个阶段出现与此语法点有关的内容较少,也没有较多的课时去及时巩固复习,因此很难给学生留下深刻的印象。这种零散的学习方式也很难让前阶段的学习为下阶段深入学习奠定基础,学生很难系统地学好这个语法点。 2、与较淡的语法教学意识有关。小学英语教学目标与中学英语主要不同之 处是它更倾向于培养学生的英语学习兴趣。一些小学英语老师对新课标关于“要改变英语课程过分重视语法和词汇知识的讲解和传授,,”的要求理解存在误区,在教学过程中凡碰到有关语法的内容均只做是稍作讲解,不进行深入的解释和语法操练。语法教学过分被削弱,造成学生口语表达的流利性虽然有所提高, 但语言的正确性和英语运用能力却在下降。 二、小学英语动词第三人称单数的有效教学策略 1、直接模仿法。对于小学低段的初学者来说,可以不使用“动词”、“第 三人称单数”、“主语”之类的专业词汇,最简单直接的方法就是模仿。在老师提供相应的语言情境中多说、多用,就能较好地模仿使用动词第三人称单数,顺利达到教学目标。 2、情景操练法。单纯的讲解语法会让学生觉得枯燥,不适合小学生,所以 教师要创设各种与所教语法有关的情景以激活学生的语用意识,从而促进显性语法知识向隐形语法知识转化。这样,一定的语法结构在操练中烙上了语境的标识,并与这种标识精密地编织在一起储存在大脑中,学生学习起来比较轻松,在以后

小学英语动词第三人称单数形式用法详解

一般现在时中的第三人称单数形式 在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。 (一)什么是一般现在时一般现在时的基本用法有哪些呢? 【一般现在时的功能】 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 (二)哪些主语是第三人称单数现归纳总结如下: 一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如: He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 : he has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。 二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如: ①Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。

②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 ③Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。 三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时,是第三人称单数。如:①A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 》 ②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 ③That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 ④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。 四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: ①Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 ②There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。 ③This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ④That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。 ¥ 五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如: ①The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 ②The bread is very small. 那面包很小。 六、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。如:

小学英语第三人称单数专项练习

英语第三人称单数专项练习 不规则变化 不规则变化:do---- does,have----has在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。 常见的如下 Do--does have--has go--goes like--likes are,am--is 但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚,现归纳总结如下: 一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如: He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。 二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如: ①Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。 ②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 ③Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。 三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: ①A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 ②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 ③That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 ④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。 四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: ①Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 ②There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。 ③This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ④That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。 五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如: ①The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 ②The bread is very small. 那面包很小。 六、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。如: ①"6" is a lucky number. "6"是个吉利数字。 ②"I" is a letter. "I"是个字母。

小学六年级英语动词总复习及练习

语法及练be动词 Be动词的用法规律: I用am,you用are,is连着它,他,她。 单数名词用is,复数全用are,are,are。 练习:用恰当的be动词填空。 1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy No, I _____ not. 2. The girl______ Jack's sister. 3. The dog _______ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher. 5. ______ your brother in the classroom 6. Where _____ your mother She ______ at home. 7. How _______ your father 8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. 9. Whose dress ______ this 10. Whose socks ______ they 11. That ______ my red skirt. 12. Who ______ I jeans ______ on the desk. ______ a scarf for you. 15. Here ______ some sweaters for you. 16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang. 17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling. 18. There ________(be) many students playing basketball on the playground. 19. Some tea ______ in the glass. 20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there. 21. My sister's name ______Nancy. 22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil. 23. ______ David and Helen from England 24. There ______ a girl in the room. 25. There ______ some apples on the tree. 26. _______ there any kites in the classroom 27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle 28. There _______ some bread on the plate. 29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. 30. You, he and I ______ from China. 31. There __________(be not ) any apples on the plate 33. She _________(be not ) at home today 34. _______there any students in the classroom 35. Three birds _______(be) singing in the tree.

小学英语动词的第三人称单数

小学第三人称单数练习题 一、请用have或has填空。 1.I ________ a nice picture. 2.He ________ a good friend. 3.They _________ some kites. 4.We ________ some flowers. 5.She __________ a duck. 6.My father __________ a new bike. 7.Her mother _________ a vase. 8.Our teacher _________ an English book. 9.Our teachers _________ a basketball. 10.Their parents __________ some story books. 11.Nancy _______ many skirts. 12.David ________ some jackets. 13.My friends ________ a football. 二、请用动词的适当形式填空。 1. Everyone_____(know)what he really like. 2. Those girls____(be)my sister. 3. That girl_____(call)me every Sunday. 4. He________ TV every evening. (watch) 5. We always ________ to school on foot. (go) 6. Your shoes _______ under the bed. (be) 7. His uncle usually _________ to work by bus. (go) 8. I always ______ up at six in the morning. (get) 9. John ________ like his father. (look) _________(get) up at five o’clock. ________ ( study ) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school. 12. Kitty sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister. eight at night, she __________( watch ) TV with her parents. often___________ ( play ) football in the playground. 三、请选出正确的答案: 1. She (like / likes) to play football. 2. He (like / likes) drinking milk.

相关文档
最新文档