2020年全国中考英语短文语句还原考题汇集
2020年全国中考英语语句补全短文（阅读填空或语句还原）类考题汇集（注：保留原试题题号。
附参考答案于后）1.（2020年四川成都）补全短文根据短文内容, 从短文后的A~F选项中, 选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Close friends, think alike?"What! You, too? I believed I was the only one. "Have you ever said something like this to someone? 1It seems that similarity often helps form friendship. The Greek thinker Aristotle once said, "People regard friendship as a matter of similarity; they say that we love those who are like our-selves." 2 Scientists from University of California said friends have similar behaviors, Scientific American reported.The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in a test. Each student watched the same set of videos, which included a comedy, a discussion and a soccer match. 3____ According to their scans, friends who watched the same video reacted in similar ways. Similar parts of their brains lit up while watching the videos, especially parts that are connected with motivation(动机), learning and memory. 4"Seeing one's friends have similar behaviors will reinforce(强化)one's own values, opinions, and interests, "lead scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider. 5 Scientists from the University of Leipzig, Germany, found that friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone. The scientists did a test with first-year college students the first time they met in class. In this test, students who sat in neighboring seats were more likely to become friends.2.（2020年四川自贡）Exercising TogetherPets are great for our general health,and happiness.Dog owners especially benefit fromincreased levels of exercise.__61Dogs as personal trainersDog owners generally exercise more,and this has positive effects on their health over thelong term._62Also,they can make their owners want to get up and go.SecurityWalking with a dog can help people,particularly women,feel safer.63_____walking with adog can also improve social communication with other people.Health benefits64_______Simply taking your dog for a daily half-hour walk is a great way to bum kilojoules. It can also let you clear your head of the worries of the day and enjoy the company ofothers.Good for dogRegular exercise with dogs isn’t just great for owners,and our dogs benefit as well.It helpskeep them mentally and physically healthy just like their owners.Other pets__65Cats,birds and fish can all help to reduce loneliness and stress,meaning pets ownersvisit the doctor less often than non-pet owners.Now that’s a real benefit.3.（2020年四川达州）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。
Everyone faces challenges in their life, but some are more difficult than others. Daniel Kish had serious problems with his eyes when he was born. And doctors took away both of his eyes before he was fourteen months old.Soon later, however, he started to do an amazing thing. He started to make clicking （咔哒）sounds with his tongue （舌头）to help him move around. Much like a bat （蝙蝠）, he now moves about using sonar （声呐）. ____62____ He and his group,World Access for the Blind, teach others how to use sonar. In this interview withNational Geographic, Kish explains how sonar works.How does sonar work?“When I make a clicking sound, it makes sound waves. These waves reflect （反射）off surfaces all around and return to my ears. My brain then processes the sounds into images （图像）____63____”.When you click, what do you see in your mind?"Each click is like a camera flash. I make a 3D image of the things around me for hundreds of feet in every direction.What is it like riding a bike using sonar?“____64____ I click up to two times per second, much more than I usually do".Is it dangerous to move around the world in this way?“Much of the world lives in fear of things that we mostly imagine. I have a habit of climbing everything, but I never broke a bone （骨头）as a kid,"How challenging is it to teach people to use sonar?“Many students are surprised how quickly results come. ____65____ It’s in the mind".A. It’s exciting and enjoyable but requires a lot of focus.B. He is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle in traffic.C. Seeing isn’t in the eyes.D. It’s like having a conversation with the environment.4.（2020年山东德州）阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Want to save the earth? Plant a tree!What's causing global (全球的) warming? Is it man-made? Or are temperatures simply changing naturally? Whatever the case, we can at least try to slow things down, But how?The Wilderness Project has an idea, (46) __________. If the earth has more trees, greenhouse gases will be reduced, and this will help stop global warming. (47) ________and improve air quality (质量).(48) _________. In Belgium, the Organization for Forests worked with farmers to help them plant more trees. In Spain, the Canopy Project plants one tree for every Spaniard (西班牙人) in order to improve the environment. In Germany, a teenager named Felix Finkbeiner has been leading a global movement to plant more trees. (49)______.Now, lots of people all over the world have already been planting more trees. In fact, if everyone plants one tree, just one, it will do great good to our environment.So what can you do to help? (50) ___________, although you need to get advice on how to look after it. Or you can join a tree planting project such as the ones mentioned above to help save the earth.So, go on, plant a tree…and save the earth!A. Maybe you can buy a young tree to growB. They suggest that we should plant more treesC. Another question is how quickly the sea level will riseD. Many countries are calling on people to plant more trees5.（2020年贵州安顺）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
41.中考英语专题22 任务型阅读还原句子-2020年中考英语母题题源解密(解析版)
专题22 任务型阅读还原句子【母题来源1】【2020 • 贵州省安顺市】【母题原题】Nirmal Purja has set several world records after climbing the world's 14 highest mountains in less than seven months.___51___ Though he was born 1, 600 meters above sea level, he didn't climb any serious mountains until he was 29.But Mr. Purja, now 36, was trained to be strong. He used to be a soldier in the British army, where he had special training for fighting in very cold weather. ___52___There are only14 mountains in the world that are higher than8,000 meters. Mr. Purja had already climbed several of them. ___53___ The old record for climbing the 14 mountains was seven years, ten months and six days. It was set by South Korean climber Kim Chang-ho in 2013.Mr. Purja named his challenge "Project Possible". ___54___ On October 29, just a little more than six months after he started, Nirmal Purja had finished climbing the 14th mountain.Though Mr. Purja completed his challenge unbelievably quickly, it wasn't easy. For example, during one day of climbing Shishapangma Mr. Purja and his team climbed for 15 hours nonstop.___55___A. Mr. Purja was born in Nepal, in the Himalayas.B. He had completed five more climbs in Pakistan.C. He began on April 23, by climbing Annapurna in NepalD. His goal was to climb all of them in less than seven months.E. They had to deal with winds as fast as 75 kilometers per hour.F. In 2018, he left there to follow his dream of mountain climbing.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了尼泊尔登山新星Nirmal Purja，他在不到七个月的时间里攀登了世界上14座最高的山脉，并创造了多项世界纪录。
2023-2024年中考英语真题任务型阅读之还原句子(含答案)
2023-2024年中考真题任务型阅读之还原句子(2023四川成都中考)补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F 选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Money may not buy happiness, but it helps. Many teenagers want to learn how to manage money before going out into the world. ___1___ This idea is raised by Dr. Mara Harvey, a money expert. The following are some of her tips.Learn to make money. Ask parents or neighbors if you can do chores to make pocket money. These could include washing a car or taking the dog for a walk. ___2___ In this way, you can also improve your communication skills, which will help when you have a grown-up job, too.Help your money grow. Money can’t grow if it’s sitting inside a piggy bank. Put your money in the bank and you can get interest (利息) . ___3___ One day you may feel surprised at how much money you have.Make a plan. If you have a big event, such as a holiday coming up, it might mean you will need to spend more of your pocket money. Try making a plan for spending and saving. ___4___ Then it will help you take control of your money.___5___ Figure out how much you can reasonably spend each month. Spend your money on what you truly need. Then try to cut down on spending. For example, rather than eating out, you can choose to cook at home.【答案】1-5 BDEFA(2023浙江嘉兴、舟山中考)阅读以下材料, 然后从下面方框中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合各部分信息的问句（其中一项为多余选项）, 完成第56～58题。
2020年中考英语重难点专练十三 任务型阅读之还原句子(含答案)
重难点13 任务型阅读之还原句子【命题趋势】为了弥补阅读理解客观题(判断是非题与单项选择题)一统天下、考生容易猜测的局面，近年来各地中考英语阅读理解部分都引入了属于主观题性质的任务型阅读，要求考生或填写表格(一般限定词数)，或回答问题。
这类试题的难度最大，考生如果不能真正读懂并理解文章，就无法下笔。
值得一提的是,近年来任务型阅读的主观题在各地中考英语试题中所占的比例越来越大，有的地方试题甚至采用两篇,既要求考生根据文章填写表格，又要求考生在阅读文章后回答问题，但是，综观任何一组中考英语阅读理解试题，试题的难易度分布非常有序。
【满分技巧】1.抓住过渡句，看住上下句2.盯紧横线的前后词语【热点话题】任务型阅读之还原句子热衷于科普类、【限时检测】（建议用时：30分钟）A（2019 •贵州省毕节市）Fires do happen. If there is a fire, you might not have much time to decide what to do. Being prepared and knowing what to do early can save your life. ____1____Your family should practice this getting-out plan.____2____ If you have such a meeting place outside, you can quickly make sure that everyone is out of the house.You should also remember that smoke is usually far more dangerous than the fire. A person can die after just a few minutes in a smoke filled room. ___3____Finally, before you open any doors, always feel the door lock first. If the door lock is hot, fire must be on the other side of the door. ___4___ You will have to find another way out. These are simple suggestions. ____5____【答案与解析】【文章大意】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述如何在火灾中自救的方法。
2020中考英语30分钟限时训练 完形+还原短文+阅读填表格+词语运用 附答案
完形+还原短文+阅读填表格+词语运用(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.[2019·呼和浩特改编]完形填空“The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence.” That's an old 1 in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place in 2 you live. Some people worry 3 young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese paying no attention to Chinese culture and, 4 , buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating Western holidays.Foreign books and soap operas are good, 5 Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can 6 have the meaning for Chinese that the Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with the Mid-autumn Festival. And let's not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best—its friendliness. Not all countries are as 7 as China.It's good to enjoy other cultures and to learn from them, but they cannot replace your own culture. It's good to look on the other side of the fence,but 8 you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn't always greener on the other side of the fence.( )1.A.word B.saying C.sentence( )2.A.that B.when C.which( )3.A.that B.if C.why( )4.A.however B.besides C.instead( )5.A.and B.so C.but( )6.A.still B.never C.always( )7.A.warm B.hot C.cold( )8.A.make up B.make up of C.make sureⅡ.[2019·威海改编]还原短文请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。
2020全国中考英语试题分类汇编：简单句(教师卷)
2020 全国中考英语试题分类汇编：简单句1.— People choose high-speed train or self-driving to travel on holidays.— ______ fast the traditional travel ways change!A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a【根源】辽宁阜新【答案】 B【分析】句意：—人们在假期选择高铁或许自己驾车去旅游。
—传统的旅游方式变化得多么快啊！此处修饰副词 fast 的叹息句，故用 how。
2.— How is the young man?— _____________A.He's twentyB.He's much betterC.He'sadoctorD.He's Mr Smith【根源】湖北武汉【答案】 B【分析】句意：—这个年青人怎么样了？—他好多了。
A. 他二十岁了 B .他好多了 C.他是一名医生 D. 他是史密斯先生。
How is sb? 是用来咨询“某人怎么样？”的句型，不是在咨询年纪、职业或是谁，所以答句要对咨询的对象的情况作出描绘，即“他好多了”，应选B。
3.Read the following sentences. "There are lots of excellent sights in Nanjing. Have you ever been to any of them? "The underlined part is to_________.A.make a statement B .ask a questionC.give an instructionD.give an exclamation【根源】江苏南京【答案】 B【分析】句意：读下边的句子，“南京有很多名胜，你去过此中的一个地方吗”划线部分是。
A. make a statement 发布申明； B. ask a question 提出问题； C. give an instruction 做出说明；D. give an exclamation 发出叹息。
湖北省2020年中考英语真题分类汇编专题04补全短文和补全对话
专题04补全短文和补全对话目录一、黄冈(短文)二、黄石(对话)三、随州(短文)四、襄阳(短文)五、宜昌(短文)六、鄂州(对话)七、荆门(短文) 一、黄冈第二节阅读还原阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后方框内的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
（提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）Now students’ English handwriting(书写)gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful?____40____Use paper with linesWhen you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight.____41____ Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure these capital letters (大写字母) are written properly.Slow downIf your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. ____42____If you write too quickly, it's hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily._____43_____When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the hand writing bad. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.Draw more pictures___44___While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control (控制) your pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home.Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs (亲笔签名) , of course!【答案】40. A 41. F42. E 43. B44. C【解析】本文介绍了正确书写英语的技巧。
2020中考英语复习第一篇教材考点梳理还原短文07保持愉快的方式+与父母相处试题
还原短文(七) 保持愉快的方式+与父母相处A [2019·昆明]Some people seem to be born happy. Nothing seems to get them down. However, some people seem to have everything going well but they still do not seem to be happy. 1.uListen to musicMusic is good for people. 2. Light music can help us relax; some pop music can make us feel happy. You can listen to it, or take up playing an instrument in your spare time.uHave a petYou may not have a pet of your own, but pets are so good at making people happy. 3. Some pets are lovely and some need exercise, which is helpful to you, too.uStay fit and healthyTry to keep fit and healthy by exercising every day. 4. The great thing about exercise is that it helps release(释放) chemicals and these chemicals make you feel happy!u5.Often it is the small things that make people happy. Being kind and smiling at people in your daily life can make others happy, and at the same time, it will also build happiness for you.A.Be kind and smileB.Be active and happyC.Exercise can keep you happy.D.There are different kinds of it.E.Many reasons can explain why people like to have pets.F.One thing is for sure that money cannot make a person happy.G.No matter who you are, you can build happiness by doing the following things.BYoung people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. 1. They often think parents are too strict with them, and they are never given a free hand.Parents often find it difficult to win their children's trust and they seem to forget how theythemselves felt when they were young.2. It's one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can do with any difficult things. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and don't like their plans to be changed.When you want your parents to let you do something, you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it.Young people often make their parents angry by the clothes they want, the music they enjoy and something else. 3. They just feel that in this way they can be cut off from the old people's world and they want to make a new culture of their own. 4.Sometimes you even don't want your parents to say “yes” to what you do. 5.If you plan to control your life, you'd better win your parents over and try to get them to understand you. If your parents see that you have high sense of responsibility, they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do.A.But they don't mean to cause any trouble.B.You will feel very disappointed.C.And if their parents don't like their music or clothes or their manner of speech, the young people will feel very unhappy.D.They say that their parents don't understand them.E.You should think twice before you do something.F.You want to stay at home alone and do what you like.G.For example, young people like to do things without much thinking.【参考答案】A[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。
2020年全国中考英语阅读理解题信息归纳摘录考题汇集
3.（2020年山东菏泽）
信息归纳.阅读下面短文,用英语完成思维导图。
What is 5G? It is the fifth generation of mobile network technology. In the past, 1G let us talk with each other. 2G let us send messages. 3G gave us the Internet. And 4G made all of these things faster. What's special about 5G?
When the noise remains going on, you should report it to local authorities (权力部门), or even the police department, when it is really necessary. Often, however, the problem is solved when the noisy neighbor knows you are going to call the police.
So you just need to buy a new mobile phone to use 5G. But a 5G phone costs about 8,000 yuan right now. It is said that about one year from now, the price could go down to; smart home
山西专版2020中考英语复习方案还原短文03学习提高+成长引导试7
还原短文(三)学习提高+成长引导请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。
选项中有一项为多余项。
AA good memory is often seen as something that comes naturally, while a bad memory as something that cannot be changed. In fact, there is a lot that you can do to improve your memory. Here are some tips for you.·1.We all remember the things we are interested in, and always forget the ones that bore us. This explains the reason why schoolboys remember football results easily but struggle(挣扎) with dates from their history lessons! Develop an active interest in what you want to remember. One way to make yourself more interested is to ask questions—the more, the better!·Repeat things in chunks(块).Repeating things in chunks is the best way to remember things for a short time, for example, remembering a phone number for a few seconds. 2. The following numbers would be impossible for most of us to remember: 1492178919318483.But look at them in “groups” or “chunks” repeatedly, and it becomes much easier: 1492 1789 1931 8483.·3.To remember long lists, try inventing a story which includes all the things you want to remember. In experiments, people were asked to remember up to 120 words using this way. When they were tested later, they could remember about 90% of them 4.·Take physical exercise.Physical exercise is important for your memory, because it increases your heart rate(心率)and sends more oxygen(氧气) to your brain, and that makes your memory work better. 5. As we know, too much pressure is very bad for the memory.B [2020·原创]A recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that often eating alone is not good for someone. 1. Specifically, the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes.For children, eating with their families is not only about preventing bad outcomes(结果)—it is also about developing good ones.In 2014, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) looked at data from nearly three-quarters of the world's countries. 2. Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol(吸毒酗酒).In the report, titled “The Importance of Family Dinners (Ⅷ)”, researchers say that “teens who have frequent family dinners often get along well with their parents. 3. ”. They also claim that when teens say they feel closer to their parents, they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol.Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long-term physical and mental health benefits(好处). 4. These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were less aggressive(好斗的).Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents “likely provide young children with first-hand social interactions, discussions of social issues(事件) and day-to-day concerns”.5.。
专题15 任务型阅读 考点1 还原句子-中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用)(解析版)
2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题10任务型阅读考点1还原句子（第01期）（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）“I feel my heart beating,my eyes widen and almost automatically(自动地),I start to smile,”Prayitno Goenarto said.This is how he feels when he sees a new kind of bird.Goenarto is a birdwatcher and wildlife photographer from Indonesia.He is now31years old.When he became sick in college,his doctor asked him to go out more often for sunlight,exercise and fresh air.1A birdwatcher needs to know a lot and be brave and strong.Goenarto spends most of his time working in the wild.He knows where and when to find different kinds of birds.Sometimes he has to go deep into the forest to find the shy birds.2He might get lost.He has to look out for snakes and some big animals.Once,Goenarto went to a faraway island to look for some rare birds.3He worked in wet clothes for the whole trip.Goenarto loves his work.Birdwatching helps him stay healthy and he can make friends with other birdwatchers.4This helps more people learn about birds and take action to protect them.That’s the best part of the job!5They study and protect the rare birds.Terry Townshend is a British birdwatcher in China.He has studied Beijing swifts for over ten years.Xu Zhuo protects red-crowned cranes in Heilongjiang.Her father,aunt and grandparents also spent their lifetime looking after the birds.Now the young girl has the job.A．It can be dangerous.B．It rained heavily every day.C．Most birds are active in the daytime.D．That’s when he started watching birds.E．If we do nothing,there may be none left soon.F．Moreover,he catches wonderful moments of birds.G．In China,there are lots of birdwatchers like Goenarto.【答案】1．D2．A3．B4．F5．G【导语】本文介绍了Prayitno Goenarto作为一名观鸟者和野生动物摄影师的工作。