2020-2021人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 4-Unit 7 语法专项测试卷

Unit 4-Unit 7 语法专项测试卷状语从句专练一、单项选择( )1.They didn't go home ______ they finished their work.A.becauseB.whenC. until( )2.He ______ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.A.has metB.had metC.metD. would meet( )3.Amy, what were you doing ______ your sister was talking on the phone?A.althoughB.whileC.unlessD. since( )4.The football fans cheered ______ they heard the exciting news.A.even thoughB.in order thatC.as soon asD. as long as( )5.I won't stop loving English ______ the sun rises in the west.A.ifB.althoughC.becauseD. unless( )6.(独家原创试题)-Could you please go shopping with me, Grunt?-I don't plan to go ______ you are afraid of going alone.A.untilB.beforeC.ifD.unless( )7.-Is the bank far from the hospital?-Not really. Continue walking along the street ______ you see a sign.A.untilB.sinceC.unlessD. whenever( )8. (独家原创试题)-My mother was tired yesterday. But she offered me a cup of hot tea ______ I got home.-Mother's love is great.A.so thatB.as soon asC.untilD. while( )9.My English teacher took a photo of me while I ______ at the sports meeting.A.runB.was runningC. ran( )10.-Nancy ______ us a report as soon as she ______ tomorrow.-How great! I will be there.A.gives; is arrivingB.gives; will arriveC.will give; arrivesD. gives; arrives( )11.-The students of Grade 9 have to take part in the P. E. test.-Yes, ______ you want to pass it and be stronger, practice more.A.unlessB.untilC. if( ) 12.When we ______ building the Subway Line 3,it will be easier to travel around the city.A.finishB.finishedC.will finish二、翻译句子A)根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。

1.我一到家就给你打电话。

I'll call you ______ ______ ______ I get home.2.我将在这里等着,直到雨停。

I'll wait here ______ the rain ______ .3.他气得说不出来话。

He was ______ angry ______ he couldn't speak.4.莫扎特在4岁的时候开始写音乐作品。

Mozart ______ writing music ______ he was four years old.5.如果你不再加把劲,你化学考试还会不及格。

You'll fail in chemistry again ______ you work harder.6.我将慢慢跑,以便你能赶上我。

I'll run slowly______ _____ you can catch up with me.7.他在旅行期间参观了许多地方。

He visited a lot of places ______ he ______ ______ .B)把下列句子翻译成英语。

1.你要是不快点就会错过公交车。

_________________________________________________________2.我到那里时,正在下大雨。

_________________________________________________________3.如果你仔细观察你会知道该怎样做。

_________________________________________________________4.尽管我们意见不同,但我们还是朋友。

_________________________________________________________5.你完成工作才能回家。

_________________________________________________________6.尽管最近几天他在尽力学数学,但他仍然没有取得好成绩。

_________________________________________________________7.我把窗户打开,以便使新鲜空气可以进来。

_________________________________________________________Unit 4-Unit 7 语法专项测试卷状语从句专练一、1.C句意:他们直到完成他们的工作才回家。

because意为“因为”;when 意为“当……的时候”;until意为“直到……为止”。

此处考查not…until...“直到……才”这一固定搭配。

故选C。

2.C句意:当他在巴黎游览的时候,遇见了他的英语老师。

when引导的是一个时间状语从句,根据从句中的was sightseeing可知选C。

3.B句意:艾米,当你姐姐在打电话时,你正在做什么?although意为“尽管”;while意为“当……时候”;unless意为“除非”;since意为“自从”。

此处用while引导时间状语从句,故选B。

4.C句意:足球迷们一听到这个令人兴奋的消息就欢呼了起来。

even though意为“虽然”;in order that 意为“为了”;as soon as意为“一……就……”;as long as意为“只要”。

故选C。

5.D根据设空处前的“我不会停止热爱英语”和设空处后的“太阳从西边出来”提示用unless“除非;如果不”引导条件状语从句,符合语境。

故选D。

6.D分析语境可知,此处指“我不打算去,除非你害怕独自一个人去”,故D项符合语境。

7.A句意:——银行离医院远吗?——不太远。

沿着这条街继续走直到你看见一个标志。

until意为“直到……为止”;since意为“自从;因为”;unless意为“除非”;whenever意为“不论何时”。

故选A。

8.B句意:——虽然妈妈昨天很累,但我一到家,妈妈就给我倒了一杯热茶。

——母爱是伟大的。

so that 引导目的状语从句;as soon as意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句;until意为“直到……为止”;while意为“当……时候”引导时间状语从句,不与短暂性动词连用。

故选B。

9.B句意:我在运动会上跑步时,我的英语老师给我拍了一张照片。

这是while引导的时间状语从句,表示正在发生的事情,要用进行时,故选B。

10.C句意:——南希明天一到就将给我们做一个报告。

——多好啊!我会去那儿。

as soon as意为“一……就……”,其引导的含时间状语从句的主从复合句遵循“主将从现”原则。

故选C。

11.C 句意:——九年级的学生不得不参加体育测试。

——是的,如果你想通过测试并变得强壮,要多加练习。

unless意为“除非”;until意为“直到”;if意为“如果”。

多加练习是通过考试并变得强壮的条件,故选C。

12.A句意:我们完成地铁3号线的修建时,环游这个城市将会变得更加简单。

根据句中when可知为时间状语从句,时间状语从句中主句为一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。

故选A。

二.A)l. as soon as 2. until/till; stops 3. so; that 4. started;when 5. unless 6. so that 7. while; was travelingB) 1.You will miss the bus unless you hurry up.2. It was raining hard when I got there.3. If you watch carefully you will know how to do it.4. While we don't agree with each other. we continue to be friends.5. You can't go home until/till you finish your work.6. Although (he is) doing his best in maths these days, he has still got no good marks.7.I opened the window so that fresh air might come in.。

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人教版八年级下unit4重点知识,语法讲解

人教版八年级下unit4重点知识,语法讲解

Unit 4 He said I was hard-working本单元重点句型短语1. soap opera 肥皂剧,电视(连续)剧2. on Friday night 在星期五晚上3. be mad at=be angry with 生……的气4. have a surprise party for sb 为某人举行一个惊喜晚会5. not … anymore=not … any longer 不再,再也不6.get nervous 变得紧张7.direct speech 直接引语reported speech 间接引语8. first of all 首先9. do a homework project 做家庭作业10. pass on 传递pass sth to sbpass on the message to sb 向某人传递信息11. work on 从事,设计,演算,操作12. be supposed to do sth. 被期望(要求)做……,应该做……13. be good at doing sth= do well in 擅长……15. report card 成绩单16. have a (bad) cold 患(重)感冒17. be in good health=keep/ stay healthy 身体健康18. end-of-year exams 学年考试19. have a big fight with= fight with sb. 和…大打一架21. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事22. get over 克服,恢复,原谅23. a poor mountain village 一个贫穷的山村24. sound like +n 听起来像25. graduate from 从……毕业26. in the mail 在邮箱里27. It's a good idea for sb. to do sth. 某人去做某事是一个好主意28. China‟s rural areas中国的偏远地区29. sea level 海平面above sea level海拔30. the thin air 稀薄的空气31. agree with sb./sth. 同意, 与……相符(一致)32. both … and … 两者都33.finish doing sth 完成做某事34. open up 打开,展开,开发,揭露open up one's eyes to 开拓某人的视野到......35. a good start 一个良好的开端36. care for=look after=take care of 照料,照顾,计较,关心37. in danger 处于危险之中38.start a bad habbit 养成一个坏习惯39.copy one‟s homework抄袭某人的做业40.send one‟s love 问好41.find science really difficult发现科学真的很难42.make a decision to do sth.=decide to do sth. 决定做某事43.decide to do sth决定做某事44.there is no difference between ...and...在...和...之间没有区别45.it's just that... 只不过,只是46.be over 结束,完成47.in the city of ......市48.a one-year program 一个一年期的项目49.people who need help 需要帮助的人50.something we can do for them 我们能为他们做本单元目标句型:转述他人话语:What did sb. say? He said I …She said she…They said…1. 许老师告诉我徐梦蝶会说二种语言。

2019-2020年八年级英语下册《Unit4-Unit7》重点知识点归纳 人教新目标版

2019-2020年八年级英语下册《Unit4-Unit7》重点知识点归纳 人教新目标版

2019-2020年八年级英语下册《Unit4-Unit7》重点知识点归纳人教新目标版一、目标句型:转述他人话语: What did sb.say ? She said I……/He said he ……二、语法:直接引语和间接引语见课本第100页三、重点短语1. be/get mad at sb / sth 对某人(或某事)恼火2.first of all 首先3.pass on sth.to sb.传递某物给某人4.do better in 在......方面做得更好5.be in good health 身体健康6.report card 成绩单7.open up 打开8.care for照料;照顾9.have a party for sb.为某人举行一次聚会10. tell/ ask sb to do sth .; tell/ ask sb. not to do sth.11. How’s it going?这是口语体中表示询问的话,相当于说How is everything going on? (最近如何?近况如何?)12.. be in good health表示“身体健康”,“身体状况不错”,相当于feel well.13. have a hard time with something表示“在某事上吃苦头”14. start a habit (of doing something)开始养成(做某事的)习惯15. get over克服(困难);从(病、损失等中)恢复过来‘复习Cheer up! I’m sure you’ll soon get over the difficulty. 振作起来!我相信你会很快克服困难的。

You should go over the lessons since there will be a test tomorrow. 由于明天有考试,你应该复习功课。

八年级英语下册第四单元学习要点归纳(新目标英语)

八年级英语下册第四单元学习要点归纳(新目标英语)

八年级英语下册第四单元学习要点归纳(新目标英语)ethisevening.”→Shesaidthatshewouldgothatevening.②Hesaid,“Mysisterwasherethreedaysago,butsheisnotherenow.”→Hesaidthathissisterhadbeentherethreedaysbeforebutshewasnottherethen. 现将这几种变化列表如下:直接引语间接引语指示代词thisthesethatthose时间状语nowtodaytonightthisweek(month,etc.)lastweek(monthetc.)threedays(ayearetc.)agotomorrownextweek(month,etc.)thenthatdaythatnightthatweektheweek(monthetc.)beforethreedays(ayearetc.)beforethenextdaythenextweek(month,etc.)地点状语Herethere动词Comego重点难点直接引语变为间接引语(1)直接引语变为间接引语时,人称、时态、时间状语、地点状语和指示代词等都要相应变化。

(2)不同类型句子的转换:①直接引语为陈述句,将其变为以that引导的宾语从句,that可以省略。

如:Petersaid,"Iamastudent."→Petersaid(that)hewasastudent.②直接引语为一般疑问句,变疑问句为陈述句,使之成为if(或whether)引导的宾语从句。

如:Mikeaskedme,"Doesitsnowinwinterhere?"→Mikeaskedifitsnowedinwinterthere.③直接引语为特殊疑问句,变疑问语序为陈述语序,使之成为以原疑问词引导的宾语从句。

八年级下册英语Unit4语法解析

八年级下册英语Unit4语法解析

八年级下册英语Unit4语法解析语法是语言词与句构成规律的总结。

它是学习一门语言的基础,那么八年级下册英语Unit4语法你都掌握了吗?接下来店铺为你整理了八年级下册英语Unit4语法解析,一起来看看吧。

八年级下册英语Unit4语法概念讲解以上方框中的句子讲述的是一个新的语法:直接引语和直接引语(Direct speech and Reported speech)。

1. 定义:(1)直接引述别人的原话,叫直接引语。

(直接引语一般前后要加引号)Mr. Black said, "I'm busy." 布莱克先生说:“我很忙”。

(2)用自己的话转述别人的话,叫间接引语。

(间接引语在多数情况下构成宾语从句,不用引号)Mr. Black said that he was busy. 布莱克先生说他很忙。

2. 直接引语变间接引语在以下几方面发生变化:直接引语改为间接引语时,都使用陈述语序,但是因为原句的句式不同,所以变成间接引语时所用的连词要调整。

(1)直接引语是陈述句,变成间接引语时要用连词that引导,连词that也可省略。

Tom said, "We are listening to the pop music."→Tom said that they were listening to the pop music.(2)直接引语是一般疑问句,变成间接引语时要用连词if或whether引导。

从句再改成陈述句语序,时态随主句的时态而变化。

主句中的谓语动词为said时,要改为asked. 没有间接引语时,可以加一个间接宾语(me, him或us等)。

"Do you know where she lives?" he asked.→He asked if / whether I knew where she lived.(3)直接引语是特殊疑问句,变成间接引语时用相应的疑问词引导,从句要改成陈述句语序,时态随主句的时态而变化。

Unit 7 重点词汇、语法自测 2020-2021学年人教版英语八年级下册(附答案)

Unit 7 重点词汇、语法自测 2020-2021学年人教版英语八年级下册(附答案)

U7重点词汇、短语练习题一、单项选择1. —The river is about three meters ________.—So it must be dangerous to swim in it.A. longB. deepC. wideD. high2. —________ is the population of China now, Jack?—Let me think for a moment. It is about ________.A. How many; 1, 400 millionB. What; 1, 400 millionC. What; 140 millionD. How many; 140 million3. —Mike plays the drums so wonderfully!—Of course. He is ________ than any other student in his class.A. talentedB. more talentedC. less talentedD. the most talented4. Many cities in China, ________ Beijing, have been badly affected by air pollution.A. includingB. behindC. withoutD. with5. ________ is necessary for us to wash hands when we are back home.A. ItB. ThatC. This6. Zhaozhou Bridge is one of ________ stone bridges in the world.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest7. Don't be sad anymore. After all, she is only a ________ child.A. three years oldB. three-year-oldC. three-years-oldD. three-years-olds8. ________ he'll be away for three months.A. As far as I knowB. As long as I knowC. As wide as I knowD. As high as I know9. If you have any questions, please ________ me.A. feel free askB. feel free asksC. feel free to askingD. feel free to ask10. Henry's new house is about 300 square meters ________ size.A. inB. onC. atD. with11. —Your sister ________ your mother very much.—Many people regard them as sisters when they hang out together.A. cares forB. takes afterC. helps outD. believes in12. With the help of the Internet, information can ________ every corner of the world quickly.A. getB. raiseC. reachD. turn13. You need not only talent but also hard work to become a ________ football player.A. youngB. successfulC. happyD. friendly14. It's cold outside and we need to wear ________ clothes.A. thinB. thickC. fatD. short15. After school Sam ________ me to a game of tennis.A. finishedB. challengedC. beatD. won16. —Chinese mountain climbers got to the top of Qomolangma again in 2020!—How exciting! Qomolangma is one of ________ places for serious mountain climbers.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular17. His mother doesn't like to throw away old things ________ they are useless.A. butB. becauseC. even ifD. so that18. ________ is important to do something to protect our environment.A. OneB. WhatC. ItD. That二、根据句意或括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. This room is five meters by three meters, or fifteen ________(平方) meters.2. Eating healthily helps to ________ (保护) against many diseases.3. Many ________(旅行者) came to visit these ________ (古代的) towns.4. The lake is about 20 ________(米)________(深的) and 5 kilometers ________ (宽).5. My _______(沙漠) __________(旅行) lasted two days.6. These questions ________ (包括): “Who reports to whom? ”7. He is overweight and out of __________ (状况).8. If you want to ________(成功) and ________(达到) your goals, you must work hard.9. They're proud of their son's _______________(成就) because he has written two ________(厚的) books.10. There are many different ________(力量)of nature.11. There were 180 passengers on the plane, _________ (include) three babies.12. We'd like to spend some time enjoying the ________ (nature) world.13. He is _____________ (succeed) both in his work and his family life.14. Some ______________ (achieve) in the medical research helped control the terrible illness.15. My best friend is always the first ________ (reach) school every day.16. —What's the p of China?—It's about 1.4 billion.17. Look! There are some pictures on the w .18. We should p animals because many of them are in danger.19. Papermaking is one of the greatest inventions ofa China.20. Our country is in the east of A .三、按要求完成句子, 每空一词1. I know Badaling is part of the Ming Great Wall. (改为一般疑问句)________ you ________ Badaling is part of the Ming Great Wall?2. Shanghai is the biggest city in China. (改为同义句)Shanghai is ________ ________ any other city in China.3. The Caspian Sea is 1, 025 meters deep. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ is the Caspian Sea?4. Tom is thirteen years old. Jack is thirteen years old, too. (合并为一句)Tom is ________ ________ ________ Jack.5. The population of China is more than 1.4 billion. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ _____________ of China?6. 世界上最危险的运动之一是爬山。

2020-2021学年人教版英语八年级下册unit7 语法专项---数词综合习题(含答案)

2020-2021学年人教版英语八年级下册unit7  语法专项---数词综合习题(含答案)

初中英语人教版8年级下册unit7 语法专项---数词综合习题I.单项选择1. -When was the PLA founded?--It was founded on______.A. July 1, 1921B. October 1, 1949C. May 1, 1922D. August 1, 19272. ________ the students in the primary school is about three thousand,______ of them are girls.A. A number of: two thirdB. The number of: two thirdsC. A number of: two thirdsD. The number of: two third3. I bought a big fridge, which occupied about______ of the space in my kitchen.A. two fiveB. two fifthC. second fifthD. two fifths4. ----What's one fourth and a half, do you know? ---Yes, it's_______.A. two sixths B three fourths C one three D. three sixths5. Nine_______ pounds a week? That's very good.A hundred of B. hundreds of C. hundreds D hundred6. About_______ of the workers in that factory are young people.A. third fifthsB. three fifthsC. three fivesD. three fifth7.______ of the newspapers in the world are written in English.A Three quarterB Three fourthsC Three fourth D. Third four8. In our city_______ people have moved into their new houses.A thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of9. June is the_______ month of the year.A. fiveB.sixC. seventhD. sixth10. The________ month of a year is December.A two B. second C. twelve D twelfthl1. There are______ children in the park now.A five thousands B. thousands of C. five thousands of D. thousand of12. Ayers Rock is nearly______ kilometres from Sydney.A two thousands B. two thousands of C, two thousand D two thousand of13. How deep is the hole? It is ________.A four metre deep B. four metres deepC four-metre deep D. four-metres-deep14. September_______ is Teachers' Day.A. the tenB.the tenthC. the ten'sD. Ten15. By the end of last year we had planted about five_______ trees.A, hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of16._______ people go swimming in summer in Dalian.A. Thousands ofB. Hundred ofC. Thousand ofD. Hundred17. About______ of the workers in the clothes factory are women.A. third fifthsB. third fifth C three fifths D. three fifth18. We have planted_______ trees in the centre of our city this year.A. hundredB. two hundredsC. hundred of D hundreds of19. ________books must be produced for the children.A. Many thousandsB. Many thousands ofC. Many thousand of D Many thousand20. Today we are going to learn the______ lesson.A tweny B.20 C twentieth D twentyth21. I don't quite like_______. It's too hard.A. the five lesson B the lesson fiveC. five lessonD. the fifth lesson22 December is_______ month of the year.A. the twelfth B the twelveth C. twelve D. a twelfth23. The little boy wrote a_______ letter to his uncle.A. five-hundred-wordsB. five-hundred-wordC. five-hundreds-wordD. five-hundreds-words24. About_______ films were shown during the 5th Shanghai International Film Festival.A. two hundred ofB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredD. two hundreds25. -Can you write the number eighty-five thousand, six hundred and twenty-six?-- Yes, it is_______.A,85662 B.85626 C.58662 D.5862626. There are________ in a year, aren't there?A three hundreds and sixty-five daysB. three hundred and sixty five daysC. three hundred and sixty-five daysD three hundreds sixty-five days27._______ is the easiest of all.A Lesson OneB The Lesson One C. Lesson First D. First Lesson28. What time is it? It's__________.A. twenty to twoB. forty past oneC. one past forty D two past twenty29. May is______ month of the year.A. fiveB. fifthC. the fifth D the fiveth30._________is the most difficult one of all the lessons.A. The Lesson NineB. The Nineth LessonC. Lesson The NinethD. The Ninth Lesson31. There are two_____ students on the play ground.A hundred B. hundred of C. hundreds D. hundreds of32. Macao( 澳门) will be taken back by China at the end of the_____ century.A twenty B. twenties C. twentieth D twenty-first33. ________of the students are girls in our class.A Two threeB Two threes C. Two thirds D Second three34. Our school has eight_______ students.A. hundreds B hundred C. hundreds of D. hundred of35.______ trees have been planted in our school in the past ten years.A. Thousands ofB. Two thousandsC. Thousand ofD. Two thousand ofII.在空白处用英语写出适当的数词或数词词组1. There are____________days in a week.2. There are____________ months in a year.3. There are usually_______ or_______ days in one month except_________. And there are usually________or_________ days in one year.4. There are___________ seconds in one minute and________ hours in one day.5. There are_______ years in a century(世纪).6.New Year’s Day is______ day of each year.7. December is________month of the year.8. Spring Festival is usually in________or______ month of the year.9._________ of May is Labour Day(劳动节).10.________ is Children's Day.11. The Chinese Communist Party was founded on__________.12.___________ is International Women's Day.13.____________ is Army Day in China.14. The People's Republic of China was founded on___________.15. Christmas Day is on________ each year.16. Saturday is_________ day of the week.17 September is___________ month of the year.18. There are_________ seasons in a year, and autumn is _________season of the year.19. What's the date today? It's_________.20. What time is it? It's___________.21.“M"is__________ letter in the word "autumn”.22. Twenty and fourteen is(are)_________. Thirty-one and nineteen are__________. Forty-two and forty-eight is____________.III.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. We live on________ floor. (nine)2. Please take_________ tuming on the left. (two)3.________ month is April. (four)4. We will learn__________ unit. (three)5._______ runner is a winner. (eight)6. The meeting will be finished on December the_________ (twenty-three).7. October is the________ (ten )month of the year.8. Look at the photo! The_______ (five) man from the left is our class teacher, Mr. Wang.9. Does Mary sit in the__________ (one )row?10. The___________( twelve)month of the year is December.11. -Is Thursday the________( seven) day of the week?-No, it isn't.12. At the beginning of the_________ ( twenty) century, the world's population was about 1,700 million.答案:I.1-5 DBDBD 6-10 BBCDD 11-15 BCBBA 16-20 ACDBC 21-25 DABCB26~30CAACD 31~35 ACCBAII.1.seven2. twelve3. thirty: thirty-one: February; three hundred and sixty-five; three hundred and sixty-six4. sixty; twenty four5.one hundred6. the first7. the last8. the first; second 9. The first day 10. June the first 11 July the first, nineteen twenty-one 12 March the eighth 13. August the first 14. October the first, nineteen forty-nine15.December the twenty-fifth 16. the last 17. the ninth 18. four; the third 19.略20.略21. the fifth 22. thirty four; fifty: ninetyIII. 1. the ninth 2. the second 3. The fourth 4. the third 5. The eighth6. twenty-third7. tenth8. fifth9. first 10. twelfth 11. seventh 12. twentieth。

人教版初二(下)英语第8讲:unit-4-语法篇(教师版)

Unit 4 语法篇___________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ _______学生通过本讲学习,能够掌握本单元的重点语法,并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。

1.Why don’t you do sth?=why not do sth 为什么不做…?2.在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里,如果主句用肯定式,其含义是“一直到……时”谓语动词只能用延续性动词。

如果主句用否定式,其含义是“直到……才……”, “在……以前不……”, 谓语动词可用瞬间动词。

例如:The young man read till the light went out(熄灭).Let’s wait until the rain stops.We won’t start until Bob comes.Don’t get off(从下来) until the bus stops.【Till是指直到某一特定事件发生的时候,而在那个时刻之后,该事情或状况仍将持续。

Until是指直到某一特定事件发生的时候,而讲话的人在自己心里认为,在那个时刻之后,该事情或该状况将中止(不怎么可能持续)。

固定组合里from morning till night,till/until是不能替换的,】3. so that(1)目的状语从句通常由 so that, in order that(为了,以便)引导。

例如:We started early so that we could catch the first train.He studies hard so that he could work better in the future.We used the computer in order that we might save time.(2) so… that既可引导目的状语从句,又可引导结果状语从句。

2020-2021学年人教新目标八年级英语下册第四单元语法专练(有答案)

2020-2021人教新目标八年级英语下册第四单元语法专练(有答案)单项选择( )1.—To our surprise, the poor boy got into a very good university.—Yeah. Difficulties and hardship could ______ the best in him.A.go out B.work out C.bring out D.hang out( )2.If you ________ these two pictures carefully, you can find many differences.A.compare B.change C.sell D.calculate( )3.David, you please sweep the floor and take out the trash?A.could B.may C.might D.must( )4.—Didn’t you see the sign “No parking !”on the right?—Sorry, I did n’t. But now I know parking _______here.A.wasn’t allowed B.isn’t allowedC.won’t allow D.doesn’t allow( )5.Why not ___________ your teacher for help when you can’t finish ___________ it by yourself?A.ask; write B.to ask; writing C.ask; writing D.asking; write ( )6.Nobody taught the old lady how to use Wechat. She learned it all by ____.A.she B.her C.herself D.hers( )7.We don’t allow ________magazines out.A.to take B.taking C.to put D.putting( )8.It ________ each student 2 dollars to buy a ticket to the movie.A.takes B.costs C.spends D.pays( )9.—If you always________yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure.—I agree. We should believe in ourselves.A.compare B.complain C.connect D.consider( )10.— Excuse me, could you help me with my English? —________.A.It doesn’t matter B.Yes, I could C.With pleasure D.That’s right ( )11. -It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language.-That's true. It's a main way of_________ for them.A.relationB.pressureC.fightmunication ( )12. A lot of parents think it's difficult to find a _________ way to improve their kids' grades.A.fairB.crazyC.properD.wrong( )13.Although she is still angry with you, you should find a chance to ______ everything to her.A.controlB.explainC.offerD.return( )14.-I'd like a cup of coffee, please.-Sorry, we have no coffee. Would you like a cup of tea ______ ?A.insteadB.anymoreC.anywayD.too ( )15._________ teenagers are old enough to be independent,they still need their parents' advice when making decisions.A.IfB.UntilC.BecauseD.Although ( )16.Parents are always there for you _________ difficulties you meet.A.whateverB.wheneverC.whereverD.however ( )17.-Thank you very much for your advice.-Not at all. Hope things _________ .A.find outB.work outC.die outD.look out ( )18.If you are helpful, you can_________ everyone around you.e up withB.get on withC.catch up withD.go on with ( )19.-I didn't do well in the exam this time.-_________Work harder and you will make it next time.A. It's not a big dealB.You are rightC. You are kiddingD.No problem ( )20.-My best friend's birthday is coming. What should I give her as a gift?-_________ get her a scarf made by yourself?A.Why youB.Why not youC. Why do youD. Why don't you ( )21.Sally pushed ______ so hard, and as a result, she got ill.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself( )22.It's raining outside, so we can't go out. Let's play computer games ______.A.instead B.anymore C.anyway D.perhaps( )23.—I can't get on with my parents. It makes me sad.—Maybe you need more ______ with them.A.joy B.communicationC.pressure D.deals( )24.Rick is ______ about football. He always plays it in his free time.A.wrong B.quick C.crazy D.proper( )25.Yesterday I argued ______ Li Lei ______ where to go next Sunday.A.to;about B.with;about C.with;at D.to;with ( )26.You should tell your parents your ideas ______ they can understand you better.A.while B.so that C.as soon as D.although( )27.—What a sunny day! Why don't we ______ for a trip?—That's a great idea.A.going B.go C.to go D.to going( )28.If we don't ______ the first problem, it's hard to move on to the next step.A.give out B.cut out C.work out D.run out( )29.—Does your mother allow you ______ out with us?—No. She asks me to study at home.A.hang B.to hang C.hanging D.to hanging( )30.—I made a mistake in the math exam.—______. Don't think about it all the time.A.Well done B.Sorry to hear thatC.It's not a big deal D.Of course( )31.—To our surprise, the poor boy got into a very good university.—Yeah, difficulties and hardship could ______ the best in him.A.go out B.work out C.bring out D.hang out( )32.We often _________ /kəmˈpeə(r)/ teachers to candles.A.carry B.compete C.compare D.control( )33.—What does the word “________” mean?—Giving something to someone.A.foreign B.offer C.discuss D.language( )34.—Do you think young people should _________ their seats to the old.—Yes, because everyone will be old one day.A.provide B.offer C.lend D.show( )35.—The little boy _______ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus this morning.A.brought B.offered C.made D.taught( )36.______ I say, he always disagrees.A.Whoever B.However C.Wherever D.Whatever( )37.﹣Could you please sweep the floor?I’m going to cook dinner.﹣__________.I’ll do it at once,Mom.A.I’m afraid not B.You’re kiddingC.It’s a shame D.My pleasure( )38.—Hey, John, what’s wrong?—I always feel ________ before an exam. I should hang out with my friends to relax.A.strong B.good C.nervous D.lucky( )39.Are dark clouds a ________ /saɪn/ of rainstorm?A.sight B.sign C.sick D.skill( )40.The old man feels very because he lives .A.alone ; alone B.Lonely; lonely C.lonely;alone D.alone;lonely ( )41.—Do you have ________ football,Mike?—Yes!I'll take it to school and we can play ________ football after school.A.a;a B.a;/C./;/D.the;a( )42.________ my opinion,it's not good to compare yourself ________ others.A.In;about B.In;with C.On;about D.On;with ( )43.—Oh,I broke the bottle!—That's because you didn't open it in a ________ way.A.main B.proper C.wrong D.strange( )44.—What did you think of your primary school life?—I think it was enjoyable,________ I sometimes have some trouble in study.A.if B.though C.while D.until( )45.Mr. Smith is a highly skilled worker and he works hard.You can't ________ him so little money.A.provide B.offer C.order D.compete( )46.The rain continued _____ all day.It seemed that we had to put off our plan.A.fell B.falling C.fall D.to falling( )47.The teacher came into the classroom and found all of us ________ the notes on the blackboard.A.copying B.to copy C.making D.to make( )48.Linda ________ with some of the world's best swimmers at the next game.We are looking forward to it.A.will compete B.won't competeC.competed D.didn't compete( )49.I think parents should ________ some after­school lessons.Students need to rest and relax.A.cut up B.cut out C.work out D.depend on( )50.—Jim,you shouldn't argue with your friend.You are really best friends.—________ Thanks for your advice.A.Really? B.You're right.C.Why? D.Sounds great.答案1-5CAABC 6-10CBAAC 11-15 DCBAD 16-20ABBAD 21-25 DABCB 26-30BBCBC 31-35CCBBB 36-40DDCBC41-45BBBBB 46-50 BAABB。

2020-2021年-八年级英语下册语法填空单元测试(word版附答案)经典

2020-2021年-八年级英语下册语法填空单元测试(word版附答案)经典2020-2021年八年级英语下册语法填空单元测试(word版附答案)经典一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Peoplehavealwaysbeeninterestedinanimalcommunicationan dscientistshavedonealotofresearch________thissubject.Mostanim alscommunicatebysmell.Dogsarefamousforthis.Whenadogwalks outside,itlearnsaboutotherdogsby________(smell)things.Dogs________(help)thepolicesincealongtimeago.Everyonehasheardbirdssinging.Res earchhasshownthatmanyotheranimalsusesounds________(communicate)u allythe"men"makesoundstoinvitethe"________(woman)".Whalesandelephants________usesoundstocommunicate.Theses oundscantravelveryfarthroughwaterortheground.However,itis___ _____(possible)forhumanstohearsomeofthesounds.Theyare________toolowortoo highforus.Animalshavealwaysusedbodylanguagetocommunicate aswell.________adogputsitstailunderitsbody,itisscared.Whenadog wagsitstailand________(open)itsmouth,itishappy.【答案】on/about;smelling;havehelped;tocommunicate;women;also;impossible;either;When;opens【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了不同动物交流的方式。

新版八年级英语下册第四单元知识点归纳

新版八年级英语下册第四单元知识点归纳第一篇:新版八年级英语下册第四单元知识点归纳新版八年级英语下册第四单元知识点归纳Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?Why don’t you talk to your parents? 你为什么不和你打父母谈谈呢?【解析】Why don't you do sth ?= Why not do sth? 为什么不......呢?【拓展】用于提建议的句型有:(1)What about doing sth ?=How about doing sth? ….怎么样?(2)Why don’t you do sth?= Why not do sth? 为什么不呢?(3)Let’s do sth.让我们一起做某事吧。

(4)Shall we/I do sth?我们做…好吗?(5)had better do/not do sth 最好做/不做某事(6)Will/Would you please do sth 请你做…好吗?(7)Would you like to do sth? 你想去做某事吗?(8)Would you mind doing sth?你介意做某事吗?【回答】(1).同意对方的建议时,一般用:◆ Good idea./ That’s good idea.好主意◆OK/ All right./ Great 好/ 行/太好了◆ Yes, please./ I’d love to 是的/ 我愿意◆ I agree with you 我同意你的看法◆ No problem 没问题◆Sure/ Of course/ Certainly 当然可以◆Yes, I think so 对,我也这样想(2).对对方的帮助或要求表示委婉谢绝时,一般用:◆ I don’t think so 我认为不是这样◆Sorry, I can’t 对不起,我不能◆I’d love to, but…◆ I’m afraid…我愿意,但恐怕……I have to study too much so I don’t get enough sleep.我要学的太多,因此我睡眠不足。

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