初三英语阅读理解练习题

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中考英语阅读理解专项练习-阅读排序含解析

中考英语阅读理解专项练习-阅读排序含解析

阅读排序一.阅读理解(共15小题)1.阅读下面一则小故事,将描述故事发展的五个段落重新排列,使故事完整.Jolie Ray was watching TV alone at home when the program was suddenly broken off.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)"You really did a good job.Miss Ray.When you said that your brother was in the room,I realized there must be something unusual," said Mr.Collins,"because we knew that your brother had been killed ina robbery half a year ago."2.Many people are riding shared bikes in the street in China.Do you know how to use a shared bike?There are four steps:please put them in the right order.A.Now you can ride your shared bike anywhere.Remember to obey the traffic rules and be careful.B.Use your smartphone to scan the QR code(二维码)on ashared bike to unlock it.C.Finally,the shared bike can be parked anywhere after usingit.Of course,we'd better park it in a right place.Don't forget to lock the bike.D.As there are many kinds of shared bikes,first you should choose one kind of shared bike you like and download its app.Don't forget to pay the deposit(押金).请按正确的顺序排列:(1)(2)(3)(4)3.(1)Jim is a schoolboy.He goes to Park School in the USA.He gets up at half past seven in the morning and has bread and milk for breakfast.(2)Park School is next to his house.He goes to school at half past eight and classes begin at nine o'clock.He has three lessons in the morning.His favorite lesson is art.(3)At eleven o'clock,Jim has a rest and talk to his friends.Some of his classmates go to the playground and play football,but Jim doesn't like playing football.(4)Classes begin at one thirty in the afternoon.Jim has only two lessons in the afternoon.He goes home at half past three.(5)In the evening,he has dinner and watches TV.He goes to bed at ten o'clock.根据短文内容,将上面图画按时间前后重新排列顺序,并将图画的序号涂在答题卡上.4.根据以上表格信息,选择最佳选项.(1)When Li Mei felt,her friend gave her the book A Friend like Henry.A.happyB.sadC.boredD.angry(2)Tony's favorite book is.A.The Little PrinceB.The Romance o f the Three KingdomsC.A Friend like HenryD.Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea(3)We can learn a lot about from The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.A.travellingB.historyC.scienceD.values(4)Mary thinks The Little Prince is the best because.A.it has fantastic picturesB.it can deal with her autismC.it tells about the correct valuesD.it can make her relaxed(5)The best title for this passage is "".A.My Best FriendB.My Interesting MovieC.My Favorite BookD.My Fun Place5.阅读下面的五个语段,请按照正确的逻辑顺序,将各语段重新排序.A.One day,Mr.Li and Mr.King go to London to see their friend Tom.They don't know much English and they don't know about London,either.B.They go up to him and ask the way.The man smiles but says nothing.Then he puts his hand into his pocket (口袋)and takes out a book.He opens the book and reads,"I'm sorry,I can't speak English."C.Mr.Li and Mr King have a good friend His name is Tom Smith.He lives in London.D.In the evening,they find their friend's home with the help of a policeman (警察).E.And they can't find Tom's home.They walk in the street for a long time.Then they see a man near a bus stop.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)6.请将左边的图片按照英文介绍的顺序排列.(1).Peel the apples and cut them into slices(2).Put the apple slices in to the blender and turn it on.(3).Put the mashed apples,the flour and the butter into a bowl.Mix them with a fork.(4).Take the mixture out of the bowl,and roll it.Make 8apple cakes like this.(5).Put the oil in a frying pan.Fry the apple cake until they are brown on both sides.(6).Take the cakes out of the frying pan and put it on a tray.Then put the tray into the oven for minutes.(7).Pour some maple syrup on the cakes and enjoy them.7.对话排序(下面的对话顺序是打乱了的,请写出正确的排列顺序.)A.I'm sorry.I don't know where No.5Middle School is.I am from America.B.Sorry,Madam.I'm new here.You'd better ask the policeman over there.C.Oh,welcome to China.Walk along this road for five minutes,take the first turning on the right,and then walk on for two minutes,take the second turning on the left.You'll find No.5Middle School.D.Excuse me.Can you tell me how I can get to the zoo?E.I think the zoo is far from here.Can I go there by bus?F.How far is the zoo from No.5Middle School?G.Of course you can,you'd better take the No.19bus,and the bus stop is next to No.5Middle School.H.About two kilometers away.I.Yes,but you must find where No.5Middle School is first.J.Excuse me,young man.Can you tell me the way to the zoo?正确的顺序为:76.77.78.79.80.81.82.83.84.85..8.给下面五段话排序.A.When she was twenty,she began to write books and help the blind in many parts of the world.Her hard work and her courage (勇气)made people in all countries love her.B.When she was only one year old,she got an illness.It made her blind (瞎的)and deaf (聋的).She couldn't see or hear anything.So she couldn't learn to speak.C.Later,when she was ten,Miss Sullivan took her to another teacher,Sarah Fuller.Sarah Fuller taught her to speak.Helen put her fingers on Miss Fuller's face and into her mouth.In this way,she learned to speak.She went to school and became famous,because she was one of the first blind and deaf persons to learn to speak.D.This is a story about a famous American woman.Her name is Helen Keller.E.When she was six,a young teacher came and taught her to read and write.Her name was Ann Sullivan.71.72.73.74.75..9.阅读以下面膜说明书,完成使用流程图的正确排序.New﹣skin Facial Mask with rich cream and vitamin C will give your face refreshing and moisturizing feeling.Directions:1.Watch your hands first;2.Clean your face thoroughly;3.Dry your face with a towel;4.Put New﹣skin Facial Mask on your face;5.When the facial mask is dry,wash off with water.71.→72.→73.→74.→75..10.美国加利福尼亚州Bellcrest学校创办了一本名叫School Bell的校刊.阅读下面制作校刊的六个步骤,完成制作流程的正确排序.A→71.→72.→73.→74.→75..11.如图1﹣2是一个"魔术绳"的表演,另外五张图是该魔术的解密步骤.请参照解密图,将阅读材料A﹣E 正确排序,完成56﹣60小题.A.Now pick up the scissors.Hold the paper carefully and cut through it.Keep the small piece of string between you and the scissors,so you do not cut the string.B."Magic string"is a popular magic trick.You can do this trick for your friends or family.You just need a piece of paper,a piece of string and some scissors.That's all.C.Pick up the paper and fold side A down.Now your friends can see side B,but they can't see side A.Side A is shorter than B,so it does not cover the string.Push the middle of the string up,and fold C up over A.Now most of the string is inside the paper,but a small piece of the string is outside.You can see it but your friends can't.D.Put one hand over the paper,and then pull the string out slowly with your other hand.The string is still in one long piece!E.First,fold the paper so that it is like the paper in the picture.Side A is shorter than side B,but not much shorter.Side C is much shorter than Side B.Show the long piece of string so that people can look at it.Put this piece of string on the paper.56..57..58..59..60..12.51.Thank you for the gift.It's so nice.52.Wish you good luck in the final exam!53.My computer doesn't work.May I use yours?54.Animals are our friends.We should protect them.55.Remember to turn off the lights when you leave home.13.(81)It has around 3billion fans﹣nearly half the world's population!And about 300million people play thisgame.That's 4percent of the world's population!(82)Many people in old days played early forms (形式)of this modern game.Cu ju (蹴鞠),a ball﹣kicking game in China,was reported as early as 2,500B.C.Around the same time in Greece,peoplewere also playing a similar ball game without using their hands.But modern soccer didn't become official (官方的)until 1863.An Englishman called Cobb Morley introduced the idea of a soccer association (联盟).(83)From then on,other associations in the countries were set up.They came together﹣to make up the FIFA,which organizes the World Cup.It's not easy to tell what makes soccer so popular.(84)Soccer needs only two feet and a ball.This makes it a sport that developing countries can easily play.Some of the sport's best players come from these poor nations.(85)The sport's no﹣hands rule makes beautiful dance﹣like movements on the field.What's more,this sport excites the heart.Teams might score only a few times each match,so matches can turn around suddenly.No one knows who will win at the next World Cup.But one thing is certain:The world will be watching.A.He also wrote the sport's official rules.B.Soccer is the world's favorite sport.C.Playing soccer is good for your health.D.But one reason is how simple the sport is.E.People love soccer as well as their countries.F.It's hard to say where soccer's birthplace is.G.Soccer performances are pleasing to the eyes.14.根据下面每段话的陈述内容,从方框中选出各段恰当的主题,并将其字母序号填入题前括号内.(76).The world use 1million plastic bags every minute.They can now be found in all parts of the world.Each plastic bag takes more than 1,000years to disintegrate (粉碎)and never completely disappears.(77).When I was young,I thought space was wonderful.I spent all day imagining that I had my own spaceship.I would invite my cousins and my friends to join the trip and spend the whole day exploring other planets.That was my earliest dream.(78).In Brazil,people wear white clothes on New Year's Eve (31December)because it brings good luck.At midnight people go to the sea and jump over the waves seven times.Then they throw flowers into the sea and make wishes for the New Year.(79).Over hundreds of years the Earth gets hotter and then it gets colder again.But scientists are sure that what's happening now is different.The world is getting warmer.For example,the way we use energy from coal and oil is making the planet hotter.This is one cause of climate(气候)change﹣it's man﹣made.(80).Sometimes,good things happen because of mistakes.Once I got on the wrong train.That wasa big mistake.But I saw a good friend on that train.I was glad I made that mistake!When a good thing comesout of a mistake,that's a happy accident.15.My mother is a kind and nice woman.(61)One Sunday night,when I was watching the film Harry Potter very happily Mother asked me to go to bed.(62)that I didn't move.But for a while,I noticed that she didn't say anything.(63)I was so sad and that I went into my room and cried.I thought"I have only two nights in a week to enjoy the TV.(64)"The next day she cooked and talked with me as usual.I pretended not to hear,but she didn't mind and told me why she didn't allow me to watch TV (65)Then I understood her.I love my mother.阅读排序参考答案与试题解析一.阅读理解(共15小题)1.【分析】乔琳蕾正独自一人在家看电视,这时节目突然中断了."你干得非常漂亮,蕾小姐.当你说你的哥哥在房间的时候,我意识到这一定有什么不寻常的事情,"柯林斯先生说,"因为我知道你的哥哥在一年前的一次抢劫案件当中遇害了."A.这个可怕的消息便乔琳很害怕.就在这个时候,一个穿着棕色外衣的人突然出现了,站在她面前.B.片刻之后,传来了警车的声音.然后有人按响了门铃.那个劫匪用枪指着乔琳的后背说,把门打开,就说你已经睡了.不要让任何人进来.C.所以当警察科林斯先生问乔琳是否有什么事情的时候,乔琳告诉他,没什么事情,她正在和哥哥一起看电视.科林斯先生走啦.然而,几分钟以后,一些警察破窗而入,马上抓到了那名劫匪.D."安静点儿,女士.把你的钱放在桌子上,"劫匪说,"如果你敢报警,你就是在自找麻烦.这时乔琳甚至更害怕了.她努力地使自己冷静下来.E."对不起,打断一下这个节目.这儿有一个来自警察的重要的通知.大约晚上九点钟,一位女士被一名穿着棕色衣服的人抢劫并杀害了.如果你知道任何关于这个人的情况,请给警察打电话.谢谢!【解答】考查阅读排序,需要联系上下文进行答案,另外这个一个故事类的文章,需要将描述故事发展的五个段落重新排列,使故事完整.(1)E.根据文章开头交待,乔琳正独自一人在家看电视,结合Sorry to interrupt the program,尤其是这里的program,说明这两句是关系密切,紧接着发生的.(2)A."这个可怕的消息"应该指的是电视中刚刚播放过的关于劫匪的消息.所以这应该是第二句.(3)D.穿着棕色衣服的动匪出现了,所以紧接着就是劫匪和女主人之间的对话,这样可以确定这是第三句.(4)B."片刻之后",这是一个承上启下的过渡句.是指劫匪和和女主人之间的对话以后发生的事情,所以后面是故事的关键紧张的时候了.(5)C.这句话开头说"所以当柯林斯先生问乔琳有什么特别的事情的时候,乔琳告诉他…….这正好和前面劫匪要求乔琳的一致.所以这个顺序也就可以确定.2.【分析】在中国的大街上,很多人都在共用自行车.你知道如何使用公用自行车吗?有四个步骤:请按正确的顺序排列.由于共享自行车的种类很多,首先你应该选择一种你喜欢的共享自行车并下载它的app,不要忘记支付押金;在一个共享的自行车使用智能手机扫描二维码去解开它;现在你可以在任何地方骑你的自行车了.记得遵守交通规则,小心些.最后,共享自行车使用后可以停放在任何地方.当然,我们最好把车停在合适的地方.别忘了锁自行车.【解答】1.D 考查对语境的理解,根据"first you should choose one kind of shared bike you like and download its app"首先你应该选择一种你喜欢的共享自行车并下载它的app,语句当中有"first"首先,应放在最前面,故选D.2.B 考查对语境的理解,根据上下文语境,可推出此处是讲要先扫描二维码才能解锁,故选B.3.A 考查对语境的理解,根据"Use your smartphone to scan the QR code on ashared bike to unlock it"在一个共享的自行车使用智能手机扫描二维码去解开它,可推出扫描二维码之后就可以解锁,可以骑走共享单车了,故选A.4.C 考查对语境的理解,根据"Finally,the shared bike can be parked anywhere after usingit"最后,共享自行车使用后可以停放在任何地方,语句当中有"Finally"最后,应放在最后面,故选C.3.【分析】(1)吉姆是个小学生,他去美国的帕克学校.他早上七点半起床,吃面包和牛奶当早餐.(2)帕克学校挨着他的房子.他八点半上学,九点上课.他早上有三节课.他最喜欢的课是美术课.(3)十一点,吉姆休息一会儿,和他的朋友们聊天.他的一些同学去操场踢足球,但吉姆不喜欢踢足球.(4)下午1:30开始上课.吉姆下午只有两节课.他三点半回家.(5)晚上,他吃晚饭和看电视.他十点上床睡觉.【解答】1.D 细节推理题.根据题干He gets up at half past seven in the morning 他早上七点半起床,可知结合选项和图片,选项D是起床的情景.故选D.2.C 细节推理题.根据题干He goes to school at half past eight and classes begin at nine o'clock.他八点半上学,九点上课.可知结合选项和图片,选项C是去上学的情景,故选C.3.A 细节推理题.根据题干Some of his classmates go to the playground and play football,他的一些同学去操场踢足球,可知结合选项和图片,选项A是踢足球的情景.故选A.4.B 细节推理题.根据题干Classes begin at one thirty in the afternoon.Jim has only two lessons in the afternoon.下午1:30开始上课.吉姆下午只有两节课.可知结合选项和图片,选项B是上课的情景,故选B.5.E 细节推理题.根据题干he has dinner and watches TV.他吃晚饭和看电视.可知结合选项和图片,选项E是看电视的情景,故选E.4.【分析】本文是四位同学在介绍自己最喜欢的书.【解答】1.B.细节理解题.结合When I felt sad,my best friend gave me the book当李梅不开心的时候,我的好朋友送给我的,故答案是B.2.D.细节理解题.结合Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favorite book可知托尼最喜欢的书是Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea ,故答案是D.3.B.推理判断题.结合If you are interested in history,don't miss it.如果你对历史感兴趣,不要错过这本书,故可知书中能学习到历史,答案是B.4.C.细节理解题.结合but tells us about the correct values可知这本书告诉我们真正的价值观,故选C.5.C.标题判断题.结合My favorite book is A Friend like Henry本文是介绍自己最喜欢的书,故答案是C.5.【分析】这是一篇记叙文,李先生和金先生有一个好朋友,他的名字叫汤姆•史密斯.他住在伦敦.一天,李先生和金先生去伦敦看望他们的朋友汤姆.他们不懂英语,也不了解伦敦.他们找不到汤姆的家.他们在街上走了很长时间.然后他们看到一个人在公共汽车站附近.他们走到他跟前问路.那人笑了,但什么也没说.然后他把手伸进了口袋,拿出一本书.他打开书读道:"对不起,我不会说英语.晚上,他们在警察的帮助下找到了他们朋友的家.【解答】1.C 考查对文章内容的推理,根据"Mr.Li and Mr.King go to London to see their friend Tom"李先生和金先生去伦敦看望他们的朋友汤姆,可推出开头应该先说明汤姆是2人的朋友,故选C.2.A 考查对文章内容的把握,根据"Mr.Li and Mr King have a good friend His name is Tom Smith"上文讲了李先生和金先生有一个好朋友,他的名字叫汤姆,可推断下文要讲故事的起因,2人去看朋友,故选A.3.E 考查对上下文的理解,根据"They don't know much English and they don't know about London,either"李先生和金先生不懂英语,也不了解伦敦.可推断他们找不到汤姆的家,E项符合语境,故选E.4.B 考查对上下文的理解,根据"Then they see a man near a bus stop"上文讲了李先生和金先生找不到汤姆的家,然后看到一个人在公共汽车站附近.可推断下文应该是讲问路的结果,B项符合语境,故选B.5.D 考查对文章内容的把握,根据" Mr.Li and Mr.King go to London to see their friend Tom"开头讲了李先生和金先生去伦敦看望他们的朋友汤姆,空格处应填写故事的结果,D项他们在警察的帮助下找到了他们朋友的家符合语境,故选D.6.【分析】此题是苹果蛋糕的制作过程.(1)把苹果削皮切成片.(2)把苹果片放在搅拌机里,然后打开.(3)把苹果泥、面粉和黄油放进碗里,用叉子搅拌.(4)把碗里的混合物拿出来,卷起来,做8个像这样的苹果蛋糕.(5)把油放进煎锅里,把苹果蛋糕煎成两面都是棕色的.(6)把蛋糕从煎锅里拿出来,放在盘子上,然后把托盘放进烤箱里几分钟.(7)在蛋糕上浇点枫糖浆,然后享用.【解答】答案:(1)G.Peel the apples and cut them into slices.(2)D.Put the apple slices in to the blender and turn it on.(3)C.Put the mashed apples,the flour and the butter into a bowl.Mix them with a fork.(4)B.Take the mixture out of the bowl,and roll it.Make 8apple cakes like this.(5)E.Put the oil in a frying pan.Fry the apple cake until they are brown on both sides.(6)A.Take the cakes out of the frying pan and put it on a tray.Then put the tray into the oven for minutes.(7)F.Pour some maple syrup on the cakes and enjoy them.7.【分析】文章大意:文中主要讲述的是一个美国游客第一次来中国,想要去动物园旅游,但是不认识路,所以就去询问.最后警察告诉她,可以从当前的位置坐车去第五中学,在第五中学坐9号公交可以到达动物园.【解答】76.J,考察日常交际及上下文理解,遍历所有选项可知此题在询问他人路线,由此可知第一处应该是D或者是J,D指明的是young man,E没有指明对方是谁,在遍历选项之后发现后文说话的是一个警察,所以一开始问路是,说话人选择的是young man,由此确定答案为J,询问小男孩去动物园的路.77.B,考察日常交际及上下文理解,根据后文可知,小男孩并不知道,所以后来才会找警官帮忙,所以应该回答Sorry,Madam.I'm new here.You'd better ask the policeman over there在不知道路线的情况下询问告诉对方去找警察帮忙,选择B.78.D,考察日常交际及上下文理解,根据小男孩的建议,You'd better ask the policeman over there你最好去找一下那位警察,所以此处应该是和警察搭讪并询问去动物园的路,选择D.79.I,考察日常交际及上下文理解,对方在询问去公园的路,所以警察应该是说明如何去公园,遍历剩余的选项可知此后说明的应该是怎样去第五中学,所以推测此处警察给的建议应该是在去动物园之前先找到第五中学,选择I.80.A,考察日常交际及上下文理解,警察说到but you must find where No.5Middle School is first要先找到第五中学,由于是外国游客,所以并不知道第五中学在哪,所以此处询问的是第五中学的方位,选择A.81.C,考察日常交际及上下文理解,对方表明I am from America来自美国,并且不知道去第五中学的路,所以此处应该是告诉那个美国游客去第五中学的路线,选择C.82.F,考察日常交际及上下文理解,上句提到"You'll find No.5Middle School."你会找到第五中学,但是对于美国游客而言,并不知道有多远,所以应该是询问距离有多远,选择F.83.H,考察日常交际及上下文理解,上文提到"How far is the zoo from No.5Middle School?"动物园离第五中学有多远,所以应该是回答距离,选择H.84.E,考察日常交际及上下文理解,上文提到"About two kilometers away"将近两公里,路途有点远,所以应该询问能不能做公交去,选择E.85.G,考察日常交际及上下文理解,文中提到"Can I go there by bus?"我能坐公交去动物园吗?所以答案应该是能或者是不能,选择G.8.【分析】文章大意:本文介绍的是一个有名的作家,她的名字叫海伦凯勒.讲述的是从出生到20岁成年之间的事情.在排序时,可以根据时间出现的先后顺序着手,依次对几个不同的句子进行排序.D介绍的是海伦凯勒的基本信息,B介绍的是1岁时候的事情,E是六岁,C是十岁,D是二十岁,由此可以判断文章顺序、【解答】71.D,考察上下文理解.文中提到了一个人物,所以在文章开头应该交代人物是谁,叫什么,由"This is a story about a famous American woman.Her name is Helen Keller"可知选择D.72.B,考察上下文理解,遍历所有选项,在介绍Helen Keller时,采用时间顺序,所以此处应该选择B,"When she was only one year old"讲述的是一岁时候的事情.73.E,考察上下文理解,文中提到"When she was six"当他六岁岁的时候,与上文一岁时候相呼应,并与下文十岁向衔接,由此确定选择E.74.C,考察上下文理解,C选项中提到衔接词Later,且该处提及的年龄为"when she was ten"十岁,与上文六岁在逻辑上没有问题,由此确定选择C.75.A,考察上下文理解,句子开头提到"When she was twenty"当她20岁的时候,此时出现的年龄是最大的,所以应该在文章最后被提到,由此确定选择A.9.【分析】1.首先看一看手.2.把脸洗干净.3.用毛巾把脸擦干.4.把面膜敷在脸上.5.当面膜干了之后,用水洗掉.【解答】71.B,推理判断题,文中说第一步应该是检查自己的双手,所以选择B.72.C,推理判断题,文中说第二步是把脸洗干净,而且要求洗的要彻底,所以选择C.73.E,推理判断题,文中说第三步是用毛巾把脸擦干,根据图片内容可知选择E.74.D,推理判断题,文中说第四步是把面膜敷在脸上,所以选择D.75.A,推理判断题,文中说等到面膜干了之后就用水洗掉,所以选择A.10.【分析】文章大意:A:所有年级的学生都可以参加会议,提出各种各样的"观点".B:选出最好的文章,之后应该是对文章进行修改和润色.C:在出版之前,文章还应该进行排版,加上一些图片,之后就准备打印.D:同学们写好之后,选择最好的文章.E:从观点里选择最好的,并且由学生们选择他们想写的内容.F:所有东西都弄好之后就去打印,打印纸张为回收纸,杂志售价2.5美元.【解答】71.E,考察上下文理解,上文A中提到所有年级的学生都可以参加会议,提出各种各样的"观点",此处是在获取观点,获取之后应该做的就是选择最好的,并且由学生们选择他们想写的内容,由此判断选择E.72.D,考察上下文理解,上文E中提到同学们根据自己的喜好去写文章,所以下一步应该是选择最好的文章,由此确定选择D.73.B,考察上下文理解,上文D中提到选出最好的文章,之后应该是对文章进行修改和润色,因此选择B.74.C,考察上下文理解,上文B提到在电脑上进行修改和润色,之后在出版之前,还应该排版,加上一些图片,之后就准备打印,由此确定选择C.75.F,考察上下文理解,上文C提到所有东西都弄好之后就去打印,此处介绍的是打印相关的事情,所以选择F.11.【分析】文章大意:文章是在介绍一个小魔术的步骤.首先准备魔术所需的东西吗,包括纸片,剪刀和绳子.之后将纸的两边进行对着,一边长,一边短,把绳子放在纸上边.把绳子从中间拉出来,留一段在纸片里,你的朋友看不见这段,可是你却看得见这一段绳子.拿起剪子去剪这个纸片,剪子剪得位置在短绳子和手指尖,只有这样才不会剪断绳子.用一只手拿住纸,另一只手去抽绳子,你会发现绳子还是原来的那根长绳子,并没有断.【解答】56.B,推理判断题,根据图片1的内容,是在描述魔术绳所需的东西,由此确定选择B,描述的是魔术所需的东西吗,包括纸片,剪刀和绳子.57.E,推理判断题,根据图片内容,是将纸片折好,由此确定选择E,将纸的两边进行对着,一边长,一边短,把绳子放在纸上边.58.C,推理判断题,根据图片内容,是将纸拿起来,从中间把绳子揪出来,由此确定选择C,译为把绳子从中间拉出来,留一段在纸片里,你的朋友看不见这段,可是你却看得见这一段绳子.59.A,推理判断题,根据图片内容,是将纸从中心剪开,由此确定选择A,拿起剪子去剪这个纸片,剪子剪得位置在短绳子和手指尖,只有这样才不会剪断绳子.60.D,推理判断题,根据图片内容,是把绳子从纸中抽出来,由此确定选择D,用一只手拿住纸,另一只手去抽绳子,你会发现绳子还是原来的那根长绳子,并没有断.12.【分析】51.谢谢你的礼物,很不错.52.祝你期末考试顺利.53.我的电脑坏了,我能用一下你的吗?54.动物是我们的朋友,我们应该保护他们.55.你离开家的时候记得把灯关了.【解答】51.F,考察情景交际,文中提到"Thank you for the gift.It's so nice"谢谢你的礼物,很不错.所以应该礼貌性的回复说话人,表示对方喜欢礼物自己也很开心,由此确定选择F.52.C,考察情景交际,文中提到"Wish you good luck in the final exam"祝你期末考试顺利,是祝福的话,所以应该谢谢对方,选择C.53.A,考察情景交际,文中提到"My computer doesn't work.May I use yours?"我的电脑坏了我能用一下你的吗?是在询问对方意见,回答可以或者不可以,选择A.54.D,考察情景交际,文中提到Animals are our friends.We should protect them动物是我们的朋友,我们应该保护他们,可知此处说的是保护动物的建议,所以应该是表示赞同或反对,由此确定选择D.55.B,考察情景交际,文中提到"Remember to turn off the lights when you leave home"你离开家的时候记得把灯关了,是在吩咐所做的事情,所以回答好的,由此确定选择B.13.【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了足球的相关知识.足球是一个世界流行的运动,地球上将近一半的人(30亿)喜欢它,并且大约30亿人在玩这项游戏.在古时候很多国家以不同的形式在玩这项运动,中国的蹴鞠,在古希腊人们也在玩类似的游戏,所以不清楚足球发源地在哪.想要说清楚足球真正受欢迎的原因并不是那么容易的,但是足球受欢迎的一个重要原因就在于它的简单.足球比赛不需要手,因此球场上的动作胜似一场美丽的舞蹈.【解答】81.B,考察上下文理解,后文提到"It has around 3billion fans﹣nearly half the world's population!And about 300million people play this game"地球上将近一半的人(30亿)喜欢它,并且大约30亿人在玩这项。

【英语】初三英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】初三英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】初三英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)一、英语阅读(日常生活类)1.阅读理解When it comes to helping developing countries, we often think about offering money in order that they can build schools and hospitals, buy food and medicine, or find clean water supplies. These seem to be the most important basic needs in their lives. However, it's far from enough. We have to come up with better ideas.A man called Nicholas Negroponte invented a cheap laptop computer, which he decided to invent after he visited a school in Cambodia. The laptop which Mr. Negroponte has designed is not the same as the normal one that you can buy in the shops. One difference is that it will be covered in rubber so that it is strong and won't be damaged easily. As an electricity supply can be a problem in developing countries, the computer also has a special handle in order that children can wind the computer up to give it extra power when needed.This special laptop computer will cost less than 100 US dollars and Mr. Negroponte wants to produce as many as 15 million laptop computers in the first year. The idea is that these computers will help the children's education as they will be able to access the Internet. These computers might not benefit the people in developing countries immediately, but by improving children's education they should help people to find their own solutions to their problems in the long term.Another idea to help children in developing countries is to recycle old mobile phones so that they can be used again. In the UK. And probably in many other countries too, millions of mobile phones are thrown away every year. The waste crested by throwing away thee old phones is very bed for the environment, so it seems to be an excellent idea to achieve two important goals at the same time. We will reduce the waste we produce and help others. In other words, we will be able to" kill two birds with one "and that is always a good thing.(1)The underlined phrase "wind up" in paragraph 2 means .A. 吹风B. 给……上发条C. 摇上D. 利用空气……使……(2)The laptop computer that Mr. Negroponte has designed .A. will be damaged much easier than the normal oneB. has a special handle to access the InternetC. is cheap and can run with extra powerD. can be helpful to find the people's own solutions(3)According to the passage,what benefit can we get from recycling old mobile phones?A. We can reduce the waste to protect the environment.B. We can help children in developing countries reuse the old mobile phones.C. it is good for the environment and very educative for phone users.D. It not only reduces the waste produced by developed countries but also helps the children in developing countries.(4)Mr. Negroponte's cheap computer is mentioned in the passage to .A. illustrate the kindness of people in the developed countriesB. tell us what high technology can help peopleC. show how to find business opportunities in developing countriesD. give an example of how to help developing countries(5)Which is the best idea the author gives us to help the developing countries?A. We need to help people in developing countries to help themselves,not just throw money at the problem.B. We should spend much money helping people in developing countries build more schools and hospitals.C. We should think about giving help to developing countries more often.D. We should help the people in developing countries by improving children's education immediately.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)D(4)D(5)A【解析】【分析】主要讲了Nicholas Negroponte发明了一种便宜的手提电脑和循环使用手机来帮助发展中国家。

初三英语阅读理解练习题

初三英语阅读理解练习题

初三英语阅读理解练习题在社会的各个领域,我们很多时候都不得不用到练习题,只有多做题,学习成绩才能提上来。

学习就是一个反复反复再反复的过程,多做题。

什么样的习题才是科学规范的习题呢?下面是作者为大家收集的初三英语阅读理解练习题,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。

初三英语阅读理解练习题 1From a plane we can see the fields, cities, mountains or seas below. If we go into space, we see more and more of the earth. People and man-made satellites have been sent out into space to look at the earth carefully and people have learnt more about the earth in the last few years.The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind.The sea is very big. It nearly covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place and at that place the sea is about 11 kilometres deep. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometres high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would be still 2 kilometres of water above it.In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things, and lots of fishes live by eating them.The sea can be very cold. When people go down, the sea bees colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.Ⅰ Choose the best answer according to the passage:1. This passage is ____.A. a short storyB. for science readingC. a piece of newsD. a report2. The sea covers about ____ of the earth.A. 1B. 1C. 2D. 33. ____ are not mentioned in this passage.A. FishesB. PlantsC. IslandsD. Living things4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The sea is usually beautiful when the sun is shining.B. The sea is always very terrible when the wind blowsC. The highest mountain is in the deepest place of the seaD. The deeper the people go into the sea, the colder they will feel5. The last sentence “ But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.” means that ____.A. women wanted to live in the deep sea for a long timeB. women could go deeper into the sea than menC. women liked living in the deep sea better than menD. women could do the same work as menⅡ plete the sentences according to the passage:6. We can see a lot of the earth when we are in ____.7. The sea can be very t____ when there is a strong wind.8. The d____ sea is about 11 kilometres.9. If the h____ mountain is put into the deepest sea, there would still be 2 kilometres of water above it.10. There are many l____ things in the sea.1. send out = send up 发射2. It nearly covers three quarters of the earth. 它将近占地球表面的に姆种三,初三英语阅读365(2),中学英语《初三英语阅读365(2)》。

初三英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)含解析.docx

初三英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)含解析.docx

初三英语阅读理解专项训练100( 附答案 ) 含解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Denies Walme in Texas, USA, now 14 years old, published his best-seller Unbending Gisula eight years ago. The book is about a little whale named Gisul.One day, Gisula did not take his mother's words and went up the beach. Then he got lost and had to learn to live by himself. The colour pictures were drawn by Denies himself. Denies published the books at the age of six He is said to be the youngest writer and picture artist.Another surprising thing about the book is that it became a best seller immediately after it was published and brought him a lot of money. Because he spent much time writing the books, his study was not very good and he had to learn the year's work again but his gift of writing is highly praised by the teachers and student. And he was even invited to give talks on writing.But Denies does not want to be a writer. He said, 'I like planes most. I dream of becominga pilot someday.'(1) From the story we can learn that Denies__________.A. published his Unbending Gisula at the age of 14B. wants to be a writer when he growsup C. drew the pictures for his own bookD. does not go to school anymore(2) What Denies liked most is________.A. writing storiesB. drawing picturesC. whalesD. planes(3) When did Denies publish the books?A. At the age of sixB. At the age of eightC. At the age of sixteenD. I don't know.【答案】( 1) C(2) D(3) A【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介绍作者丹尼斯个人的一些基本情况以及他的最畅销的书,他虽然学习怎么好,但是他善于写作,他梦想将来能成为一名飞行员,他的书主要介绍一只小鲸鱼,有一天小鲸鱼Gisula 不听妈妈的话,爬上了海滩。

中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(及答案)

中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(及答案)

中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(及答案)中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解That year, I was a Junior 2 student. Falling off the stairs hurt me in the head. Almost everyone thought I was dead. But they were wrong. However, it was difficult to get back to normal (正常的) life. I had to leave school and learn everything, walking, talking, and yes, maths.To help me with that task, Mrs. Pillar volunteered to come to the hospital and later to my house once a week. We began with basic maths skills. As time passed by, I made progress.I remembered very vividly how she came to my home on Sundays, sat with me at the kitchen table, and threw different coins on the talbe. She asked me to show her 38 cents, 17 cents, 63 cents. It was challenging, but she also made it fun.After a year and a half, I had progressed a lot, both in body and mind, to return to school. Seven years later, I graduated from the University of T exas at the top of my class.As year went by, I always kept in touch with Mrs. Pillar. Unluckily, one day my parents told me that Mrs. Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke(中风).Now it was my turn to help her. Mrs. Pillar lay in bed, unable to speak and know anybody around. I pulled some coins out of my pocket, dropped them on her bed, and asked her to show me 12 cents. The nurse thought that my action was very strange until one day Mrs. Pillar smiled happily as I began working with her—just as she had worked with my years before. She make progress every day and was moved out of ICU(重症监护室) and finally outof hospital.One day, I called to wish her a happy New Year. She spoke into the phone excitedly, “Happy New Year to you and your family, Michael. Thank you for everything you've done for me.”I quickly said, “Thank you for everything you've done for me.”Mrs. Pillar was one of my Junior 2 teachers, but she taught me so much more about life than only maths.(1)Which of the following is the correct order of what happened in the story?a. Mrs. Pillar suffered a stroke and was in hospital.b. I fell off the stairs and had to leave school.c. I returned to school with Mrs. Pillar's help.d. Mrs. Pillar got better with my help.A. b-c-d-aB. c-a-b-dC. b-c-a-dD. b-d-c-a(2)What does the underlined word “vividly” mean in Paragraph(段落) 3?A. 模糊的B. 清晰地C. 彻底地D. 感激地(3)What does the writer mean by saying “ (I)graduate d from the University of Texas at the top of my class” in Paragraph 4?A. He was clever than his classmates.B. He worked very hard on maths.C. His classmates failed to graduate.D. Mrs. Pillar's help greatly influenced him.(4)The writer asked Mrs. Pillar to show him 12 cents in thehospital in order to ______.A. help Mrs. Pillar just as Mrs. Pillar helped himB. play an interesting game with Mrs. PillarC. see whether Mrs. Pillar was getting betterD. make the nurse in the hospital feel strange(5)What is the best title for the passage?A. A Great TeacherB. Always Have A DreamC. Never Give upD. Kindness Makes Wonders【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)D(4)A(5)D【解析】【分析】大意:本文作者讲述初中老师皮勒夫人帮助自己,后来他又帮助皮勒夫人的故事。

(英语)九年级下册英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析优选全文

(英语)九年级下册英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析优选全文

(英语)九年级下册英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、阅读理解1.根据短文内容选择正确答案。

AA well-known old man was being interviewed and was asked if it was correct that he had just celebrated his ninety-ninth birthday.“That's right.” said the old man. “Ninety-nine years old, and I haven't an enemy in the world. They're all dead.”“Well, sir,” said the interviewer, “I hope very much to have the honour of interviewing you on your hundredth birthday.”The old man looked at the young man closely, and said, “I can't see why yo u shouldn't look fit and healthy to me!”(1)The old man said he had not an enemy in the world,which shows that he was a very _______.A. friendly man---- he never made any enemies.B. healthy man---- he lived longer than all his enemiesC. lucky man---- his enemies had all diedD. terrible man---- he killed all his enemies(2)When the interviewer said that he hoped very much to have the honour of interviewing the old man again the following year, ________.A. he was trying to make the old man happyB. he wished he himself would live another yearC. he did not believe the old man would live to be one hundredD. he did not believe he would interview the old man again(3)When the old man said,“I can't see why you shouldn't”,what he meant was _____________.A.“You must try to live another year to interview me again next year.”B.“Of course you can see me again since you're so fit and healthy.”C.“If I live to a hundred years, you should interview me again.”D.“Unless you live another year, you wouldn't be able to interview me again.”【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)B【解析】【分析】本文讲一个高龄老人的语言智慧。

初三九年级英语(完整版)初中英语阅读理解阅读练习题及答案

初三九年级英语(完整版)初中英语阅读理解阅读练习题及答案

初三九年级英语(完整版)初中英语阅读理解阅读练习题及答案一、英语阅读理解阅读1.阅读理解Welcome to the Art Museum!You've just stepped into one of the world's greatest collections of art, covering centuries of human creativity from around the world. With thousands of works on show, you may wonder how to start your visit, but we are here to help. On the back of this Visitor Guide, you'll find directions to some must-see works in our collection- the "don't miss" list for the Art Museum, It's a great choice to start if you are new to the museum.The following pages include a clear floor plan of the museum and its collections, But because we have several buildings, the overlook(鸟瞰图) below might be helpful. Enjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay.(1)The passage is a page from ________________.A. a tour mapB. a newspaperC. a visitor guideD. a picture book(2)What can we see in the "don't miss" list for the Art Museum?A. Some free paintings.B. Some must-see works.C. Some new collections.D. Some museum buildings.(3)How many parts does the overlook of the museum include?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.(4)Which part of the museum shows Chinese art?A. The "Bridge".B. Rice Building.C. The Modern Wing.D. Mckinlock Court,(5)Where can we see the special artworks?A. On all floors of Rice Building.B. On the second floor of Rice Building.C. On the first floor of Michigan Avenue Building.D. On the lower floor of Michigan Avenue Building.2.阅读理解Need to buy something? Why go to a store? Buy it on the Internet! Need it now? Why wait? Ask to receive it the next day! Each day, more and more people try on-line shopping. In fact, online sales have doubled in the last ten years. But not everyone is excited. Some scientists now say that online shopping is bad for the environment.People are surprised to hear this." They think, I don't need to drive, and the business doesn't need to build a store, so there will be less pollution," says Nuria Prost, an environmental scientist. "But it is not so simple. In fact, online shopping is wasteful. It also adds to air pollution."In truth, the Internet is not always as good a friend to the environment as it seems. For example, most people thought that the Internet would help offices use less paper and other materials. But paper use increased by33percent between 1986 and 1997."Online shopping could have similarly harmful results," says Nevil Cohen, a researcher of environmental science. Part of the problem is what people are buying these days. In the past, people bought things on the Internet that did not require much packing material, such as books and clothing. But now people also shop online for large, heavy pro ducts such as televisions, computers, chairs and tables. These products need to be packed in lots of plastic and paper. This creates a lot of waste.Another problem caused by online shopping is air pollution. When customers buy products and ask to receive them the next day, online businesses often have to send them by air. Airplanes use much more oil than cars and produce more carbon dioxide(二氧化碳). When people buy a lot of different things from different online businesses, this creates even more travel by airplane.Online product returns are also a problem. For example, an online shoe store may allow customers to return shoes for free if they are wrong size. This doubles the packing materials and number of airline trips required to sell one pair of shoes."If people want to protect the environment, they need to think before they shop," says Prost. "People need to ask themselves: Is this exactly what I want? Do I really need it tomorrow, or can I wait?" Online stores can also ask customers to pay money for returns. This may make people shop more carefully." Online shopping is fast and easy, "says Prost," but we can't forget the harmful result it has caused to the environment."(1)The passage begins with several questions to .A. introduce the main topicB. describe online shoppingC. show the writer's opinionD. list advantages of shopping(2)What is the passage mainly about?A. The Internet is not good to the environment.B. Online shopping causes more air pollution.C. Online shopping is bad for the environment.D. Stop online shopping to protect the environment.(3)Which of the following is to show that online shopping is wasteful?A. Large products need more packing materials.B. Paper use increased by 33 percent about ten years.C. Businesses need to build a store to sell the products.D. Online shopping costs less than shopping in a store.(4)What is probably the best title of the passage?A. A Good Deal to MakeB. A Different Lifestyle to KeepC. A Cleaner Way to ShopD. A New Business to Start(5)Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the passage?(P=Paragraph)A.B.C.D.3.阅读理解My 14-year-old son, John, and I saw the coat at the same time in a second-hand clothing store. It stood out among big and old coats. It was so beautiful and had an unbelievable price, $ 28. I looked at my son and we both said nothing, but John's eyes shone. Dark, woolen coats were popular with teenage boys, but new ones could cost several hundred dollars. This coat was even better. John tried it on and turned from side to side, eyeing himself in the mirror. It fit him so well. John wore the coal to school the next clay. After he came home, I asked. "Did the kids like your coat?""They loved it," he said with a big grin.Over the next few weeks, John changed. He was polite, less argumentative, more thoughtful, and much happier. "Good dinner, Mom," he would say every evening. Without a word of complaining, he would carry in wood for the stove. One day when I suggested that he might start on his homework before dinner, John, who always put things off, said, "You're right. I guess I will." When I mentioned this change to one of his teachers, she joked that the coat must have changed him.John and I both know we should never judge a person by his clothes. But it is true that when wearing beautiful and suitable clothes, we may try to be better in thought, speech and behavior to match what is on the inside to what is on the outside.(1)What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. The price of the coat was too high.B. John liked the coat very much.C. They often went shopping together.D. The writer didn't want to buy the coat.(2)What did John use to do when he was asked to study?A. Start at once.B. Put off his homework.C. Work hard on schoolwork.D. Carry in wood for the stove.(3)Which of the following changes did NOT happen to John after he wore the coat?A. He was willing to follow suggestions.B. He often helped to do some housework.C. He always worried about his study.D. He said sweet words to make his mother happy.(4)What does the writer want to say through this passage?A. What we wear could help shape who we are inside.B. Life is full of possibilities when we are young.C. We should not judge people by their appearance.D. It's a good choice to try different things in our lives.4.阅读理解One Thursday afternoon, when I was in Grade 9, a new boy came into my classroom. He was short and thin. He walked up to the teacher and told her, very seriously, that he was new. His name was Christian. He sat down, took a look at me, and then looked away. I didn't think he was very nice and I was sure he wasn't the type I would like to become friends with.During that year, I didn't talk to him much, but he smiled at me when our eyes met, always shyly. He never ate lunch with anybody, and he never talked to anybody but me.But one day I joined those unkind kids who were making fun of him. We made fun of him though I thought it was wrong."Haven't you got any friends?" a kid asked Christian, who had walked past us alone, head down. "No, he hasn't got any friends. He's too stupid and shy," I said. Then Christian looked up at me with the saddest dog eyes I had ever seen. I felt very sorry at that moment.That night, I couldn't sleep because I couldn't get Christian's face out of my mind. In the weeks that followed, he never met my eyes in class and never smiled at me. It was really hard for me to decide to write him a note asking him to forgive (原谅) me. But I thought I should.The next day in class, I wrote him a note telling him how sorry I felt. About five minutes later, I turned and saw tears in his eyes. "You will never realize what your apology (道歉) has meant to me, Jimmy," he said to me. "I hope we can become friends."We had lunch together that noon and we had the best talk I had ever had. Over the years at high school, we were close friends.When I think back, I realize that, if I had not apologized, I would never have known what a lovely person Christian was!Apologies can really change your life, so never miss the chance to tell somebody you are sorry.(1)From the passage, we know Christian was a ________ boy.A. tall and fatB. short and shyC. short and activeD. lovely and fat(2)Jimmy felt ________ after he made fun of Christian with other unkind kids.A. happyB. interestedC. sorryD. bored(3)This passage tells us that ________.A. we should make an apology when we hurt othersB. Jimmy's apology was unimportant to ChristianC. Christian wasn't lovely in factD. it is impossible to say sorry to others5.阅读理解Big data(数据) is lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program. The computer program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns in the data. Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources, such as information that comes from schools, social media sites(社交媒体网站), companies and governments.One set of data can have people's names and addresses. Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the computer.Big data can be used in many ways. The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains. This information is then used to make bus or train systems better. Some schools use big data to understand which children may need more help in class. The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in school. Companies use big data, too. It helps them understand who buys their products. For example, one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice cream.Big data can be used for good reasons. Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is born too early will get sick. The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he, she does not get sick. Big data can also be used for bad reasons. It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others, even if they have not done anything wrong.How can big data be used for good and bad things? It is because the computer programs used to look at big data and understand it are written by people. People think a certain way. Because they think a certain way, they build a model of those ideas. These ideas are then used to look at the data. Sometimes, these ideas are helpful for people or businesses. Other times, bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people.(1)This reading is about ______.A. what big data is and how it is usedB. what schools and hospitals people likeC. where important data is collected and storedD. how big data is controlled by governments and companies(2)One company uses weather information to ______.A. help children in needB. know when people will visit the hospitalC. find out who tides the bus or trainD. understand when people will need ice cream (3)The main idea of Paragraph 3 is ____.A. big data can be used for good reasonsB. we can use big data in a number of waysC. big data can be used for both good and bad reasonsD. we can use big data to stop babies from getting sick(4)The overall tone (总基调) of this reading is _________.A. sad and personalB. personal and scientificC. informative but sillyD. scientific and informative6.阅读理解I'm sure most people like music. Music can not only bring us wonderful enjoyment, but also bring us happiness when we are tired or sad. And many people have the habit of enjoying music when they are free. But to our surprise, one English school allows children to listen to music or even to have the TV on while they are studying, and they find it is helpful to improve the students' grades.According to a research at Millfield School in the UK, around 20% of teenagers work better withbackground music, and 10% excel when allowed to finish their work with short walks around the room while up to 80% can concentrate (集中注意)better if allowed to play with a small object.The research has made the school use a very new way, encouraging students to discover which learning styles suit them best, and then do their homework listening to music or even lying down. Some parents don't believe, .but many are now accepting it at home where children are allowed to do their homework with the television on."I prefer to work on the floor with music on," said Sam, a 13-year-old boy." At first my parent thought I didn't study hard, but my teacher asked them to look at my homework and when they saw it was OK, they agreed at last."(1)What advantage of music hasn't been mentioned in the passage?A. Music can bring us enjoyment.B. Music can bring us happiness.C. Music can make people excited.D. Music can help to improve students' grades.(2)What does the underlined word "excel" probably mean?A. It means "be good at doing something".B. It means "do badly in doing something".C. It means "give up doing something".D. It means "play with something".(3)Which of the following is true?A. The research was done in the USAB. One fifth of the students can work better with background music.C. 20% can concentrate better if allowed to play with a small object.D. No parents accept the idea.(4)What can you infer form the passage?A. The students at Millfield School are against the new idea of allowing children to listen to music.B. More and more parents will allow children to listen to music while doing homework.C. The new idea will spread all over the world.D. More and more children will realize the importance of working hard.7.阅读理解Everyone has eaten instant noodles(方便面). It is very easy to cook it instantly by putting the noodles into the boiling water and adding in ingredient packets, together with other food like eggs or vegetables. However, have you ever wondered whether this is the correct way of cooking it?When you first take out the noodles from the packaging, you will notice that the noodles are joined together nicely as a piece. In order to make the noodles joined together nicely side by side, it needs some form of wax coating(石蜡涂层) to achieve an attractive instant noodles in front of us.However, researches have shown that the layer of wax coating on the noodles is quite harmful to our body and we should not eat it too often. It is advisable to have a break of 2-3 days before we start to eat another packet of instant noodles as our body need about 3 days to clear that layer of wax coating away from our body system. Do you know the danger of having too much wax coating stored in our stomach? It will lead to CANCER.There are two key points to take note while preparing instant noodles: (1) Wash the instantnoodles with warm water first, stir it and pour away the water containing the wax coating. (2)Repeat Step 1 and try to stir the noodles again to wash away the wax coating on the noodles before cooking it in a new pot of water.Hope this article will help you when you choose to eat instant noodles.(1)The function of the wax coating in the instant noodles is to_______.A. make the noodles more delicious and tastyB. make it easier to cook for the consumersC. make the instant noodles healthier and more attractive to the consumersD. make the noodles joined in a piece and avoid them sticking together(2)What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. The hidden dangers of the instant noodles.B. The way of how our body clears the wax coating.C. How to cook instant noodles.D. Researches on advantages of the wax coating.(3)What does the underlined word "contain" mean?A. 去除B. 包含C. 储存D. 需要(4)What is the purpose of the writer to write the passage?A. To tell us the dangers of instant noodles.B. To tell us how to cook instant noodles.C. To tell us something about the layer of wax coating on the noodles.D. To tell us how to eat instant noodles safely and healthily.8.阅读理解Vanuatu is an island nation in the South West Pacific. It is one of the smallest countries in the world. But for those who are interested in adventure and sports, there is a lot to do. Vanuatu's islands offer visitors two of the most exciting and dangerous activities in the world: volcano(火山) surfing and land diving.Volcano Surfing On Tanna Island, Mount Yasur rises 361 metres into the sky. Yasur is an active volcano, and it erupts(爆发) almost every day, sometimes several times a day. For centuries, people have climbed this mountain to visit the top. Recently, people have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano. In some ways, volcano surfing is like surfing in the sea, but in other ways it's very different. Volcano surfers try to escape the erupting volcano-- without getting hit by flying rocks! It's fast, fun and dangerous- the perfect extreme sport(极限运动).Land Diving Most people are familiar with bungee jumping, but do you know bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old? The activity, first called land diving, is part of a religious ceremony(宗教仪式). A man ties tree vines(树藤) to his legs. He then jumps head- first from a high tower to touch the earth with the top of his head- without breaking the vine. Every spring, island natives (men only)still take part in this amazing activity.(1)In the first paragraph, what does the underlined word refer to?A. People.B. Animals.C. Activities.D. Islands.(2)According to the passage, Mount Yasur?A. is no longer activeB. is on Pentecost IslandC. erupts almost every dayD. rises 800 metres into the sky(3)Why have people recently started climbing Mount Yasur?A. Because people can climb it easily.B. Because people can make money.C. Because people can watch snow on it.D. Because people can surf the volcano.(4)Which of the following about land diving is TRUE?A. It is not dangerous at all.B. It was first called "bungee jumping".C. It is a traditional activity in Vanuatu.D. It came to Vanuatu from another country.(5)What is the purpose of the passage?A. To tell people not to do dangerous sports.B. To explain what volcano surfing and land diving are.C. To talk about the world's best volcano surfer and land diver.D. To compare activities in Vanuatu with sports in New Zealand.9.阅读理解On Miriam's 9th birthday two years ago, her aunt, who lives in Kenya(肯尼亚), gave money to a group that cares for elephants to celebrate Miriam's birthday. Then Miriam and her mother visited Africa to learn how the group was helping elephants. Later, Miriam fell in love with the animals and wanted to help save them.A few months after visiting Africa, Miriam watched How I Became an Elephant, a film about the mistreatment of elephants in Thailand, and a young girl's effort to save them. Miriam decided she wanted to raise money to save elephants.Last year, Miriam created a program called They Deserve(应得) to Be Free after seeing how young elephants are abused in Thailand. She learned how people take a baby elephant, don't give it food or water for days and beat it hard. "It made me really sad. I need to do something useful." Miriam said.Miriam is working to make money for Elephant Nature Park in Thailand. She asked her friends to give money to the park rather than giving her birthday gifts.She recently joined about 12 other students in an art center. They made elephants from clay and decorated(装饰) them. Then she created a plan to sell clay elephants.Kate, Miriam's art teacher, opened her art studio(工作室)to Miriam and her friends on weekends so they could make clay elephants. She even gave them the clay." It's great to see a young student wanting to spend her time on something meaningful. This is what we should all work towards," Kate said.Miriam says she has sold 180 clay elephants worth 2, 000 dollars, and all of that money has been sent to Elephant Nature Park in Thailand.(1)Miriam went to Africa to ________.A. join a groupB. visit her auntC. help save elephantsD. learn about the group (2)The underlined word "abused" in Paragraph 3 means .A. 虐待B. 杀害C. 训练D. 饲养(3)Which of the following is TRUE about Kate from the passage?A. She was probably very proud of Miriam.B. She taught Miriam to make clay elephants.C. She spent time selling clay elephants with Miriam.D. She was worried that Miriam's plan wouldn't work.(4)The best title for the passage is probably .A. Elephants Are in Great DangerB. Care for Animals, Care for EarthC. 11-year-old Fights to Save ElephantsD. Protect Animals-Duty of Everyone10.阅读理解When you think of a museum, I bet you don't think of a place where children run around. But the Science Museum is different. It's noisy!You can get to the Science Museum by going on the London Underground from Waterloo on the Jubilee Line to Westminster. Then take the Circle or the District Line to South Kensington. When you walk out, take a look around you, and you should see it.What to bring: at least two bottles of drinks for the kids and f 10 to spend in the cafes. Entrance is free!The most interesting and exciting part of coming here is to go to the kids' area, the Launch Pad on the 3rd floor. At busy times, you may have to wait in line, but staff(工作人员) will provide science toys for you and the kids to play with. It is great fun there. And if you love science, it should indulge(满足)you as you will learn about science in a fun way. There are also simulators(模拟装置) on the 3rd floor, so think of Floor 3 as a "fun floor".If you want to learn about the museum, then go to the ground floor. They have some things which will interest you.Over all, it's a fun experience for the kids and you may enjoy it too. It's also free to get in!(1)How is the Science Museum different from other museums?A. It's big.B. It's free.C. It's busy.D. It's noisy.(2)Paragraph 2 is mainly about ________________.A. how to get to the Science MuseumB. when to visit the Science MuseumC. what to bring to the Science MuseumD. how to plan a trip to the Science Museum(3)You can _______________ at the Launch Pad.A. buy your favourite drinkB. get some science toys for freeC. learn about science in a fun wayD. learn the history of the Science Museum(4)What do the underlined words "Over all" mean in Chinese?A. 另外B. 总之C. 因此D. 相反(5)The passage is most probably ________________.A. a storyB. a piece of newsC. a reviewD. an advertisement 11.阅读理解Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio.The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world.Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor(晶体管)radio. The transistor radiois sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight (视力)to watch TV. When people are working,they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more,the radio is much cheaper than the TV.(1)After the television was invented,people ____.A. think it is unnecessary to use the radioB. don't want to use the radio any moreC. are still using the radioD. find the radio is disappearing(2)One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____.A. the TV was inventedB. the transistor radio was inventedC. people don't like watching TVD. millions of people watch TV(3)____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough.A. ChildrenB. Young peopleC. Old peopleD. Adults(4)Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working.A. the radioB. the TVC. both the TV and the radioD. neither the radio nor the TV 12.根据短文理解选择正确答案。

初三英语英语名著阅读练习题30题含答案解析

初三英语英语名著阅读练习题30题含答案解析

初三英语英语名著阅读练习题30题含答案解析1.In the novel, this character is brave and adventurous. Who is it?A.Jane EyreB.Elizabeth BennetC.Robinson CrusoeD.Hester Prynne答案解析:C。

Robinson Crusoe 是勇敢且具有冒险精神的人物。

Jane Eyre 勇敢但更多的是独立和自尊。

Elizabeth Bennet 聪明、有主见。

Hester Prynne 坚强、勇敢但冒险精神不是她的主要特点。

2.This character is intelligent and independent. Who is it?A.Jane EyreB.Elizabeth BennetC.Robinson CrusoeD.Hester Prynne答案解析:A。

Jane Eyre 是聪明且独立的人物。

Elizabeth Bennet 聪明、有主见但相比之下独立的特点不如Jane Eyre 突出。

Robinson Crusoe 勇敢、坚毅、有冒险精神,独立方面不突出。

Hester Prynne 坚强、勇敢,独立方面不是主要特点。

3.This character is proud and haughty. Who is it?A.Mr. DarcyB.Elizabeth BennetC.Robinson CrusoeD.Hester Prynne答案解析:A。

Mr. Darcy 一开始给人的印象是骄傲自大、傲慢。

Elizabeth Bennet 聪明、有主见但不骄傲。

Robinson Crusoe 勇敢、坚毅、有冒险精神,不骄傲。

Hester Prynne 坚强、勇敢,不骄傲。

4.This character is kind and gentle. Who is it?A.Jane EyreB.Elizabeth BennetC.Helen BurnsD.Hester Prynne答案解析:C。

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初三英语阅读理解练习题初三英语阅读理解练习题 12篇阅读理解1Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) andwent to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人节) . April fool to you!""Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. Hewent back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed?He went to bed _______.A. before twelve o'clockB. after twelve o'clockC. when the bell rangD. when he saw the boy2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?A. He wanted to open the door for the visitorB. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.C. He was afraid of the ringD. He was waiting for someone.3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day.A. say "Hello" to each otherB. dance and sing at nightC. play jokes on each otherD. send pressents to children4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy?He thought he _________.A. was a good boyB. was friendly with himC. shouldn't ring the bell at midnightD. did a dangerous thing just now答案及解析:1(A(此题是一道细节题,文章第一自然段的前三个句子就告诉了此题的答案。

2(B(文中有这样的句子“Who can it be at this time of night?”,此句说明Mr. Lee 很想知道是谁在午夜时来敲门。

3(C(此题是一道常识题,因为大家都知道在愚人节这天,人们可相互开玩笑。

(B(英国男孩和Mr. Lee开玩笑,说明他把Mr. Lee看成朋友,所以答案是B。

4阅读理解2Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example. She does not like newspapers very much Of course, the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees, and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants, too, and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paper?Scientists say, "All food comes in some way from plants." Well, is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat.Little fish eat little sea-plants, then bigger fish swim along and eat the ……Chickens eat bits of grass and give us…… Think for a minute. What food does not come from plants in some way?Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very good food, too. Now they have begun to say, "We make our paper from wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing isnot very difficult." What is the next thing? Perhaps it is—food from paper. Scientists say, "We can turnpaper into food. It will be good, cheap food, too, cheaper than meat or fish or eggs."So please keep your old books and letters. (Don't feed [喂] your cat.) One day, they will be onyour plate, if what scientists say may come true.1. The writer asks us to keep our old books and letters because_______.A. they are useful for readingB. They may be used to feed catsC. We can make food from them soonD. we can read them at breakfast2. From the passage (段落), we can infer(推断) that _______ do not come from plants in someway.A. few kinds of foodB. meat and fishC. cheese and chickenD. wood and paper答案及解析:1(C(本题是细节题,答案可在倒数第一自然段找到。

2(A(文中有这样的句子“What food does not come from plants in some way?”。

说明作者认为,不管是什么样的食物,几乎都来自“plants”,所以答案是A。

阅读理解 3In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited . About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way . Someone shouted at them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed (窘迫的 . Noone had told them about the British custom (习惯)of lining up for a bus that the first person whoarrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus .Learning the language of a country isn't enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find outas much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesn't agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head meansagreement. Nodding (点头) your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will mostprobably leave you thirsty .In that country, you shake your head to mean 'yes'— a nod means'no' . At a meal in countrieson the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up . If you think that you have had enough , you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.In Europe it quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble . Also, you should try to avoid (避免)touching the head of an adult (成人) ——it's just not done in Thailand .1. The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen _________ .A. were foreignersB. didn't have ticketsC. made a loud noiseD. didn't line up for the bus2. According to the article, if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country, you should _________.A. learn the language of the countryB. understand the manners and customs of the countryC. have enough time and moneyD. make friends with the people there3. In India it is considered impolite ___________.A. to use the right hand for passing food at table.B. to pass food with the left hand.C. to eat food with your hands.D. to help yourself at table.4. To cross one's legs at an important meeting in Europe is _______.A. a common (平常的) habitB. an important mannerC. a serious (严重的) troubleD. a bad manner5. The best title (题目) for this article is ________.A. People's Everyday LifeB. Mind Your MannersC. Shaking and Nodding HeadD. Taking a Bus in England答案及解析:1(D。

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