中考英语模拟试题 (3)

中考英语模拟试题 (3)
中考英语模拟试题 (3)

2012年福建宁德市初中毕业、升学考试

英语试题

第Ⅰ卷

听力部分(共四个大题。满分30分)

【2012福建宁德】Ⅰ.听句子,选出与句子意思相符的图画。每个句子度一遍。(每小题1

分,满分5分)

【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A

【2012福建宁德】Ⅱ. 听对话,根据你所听到的内容,选择正确的答案。(每小题1分,满分15分)

第一节听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

6. What does Bob's father do?

A. A worker.

B. A teacher.

C. A policeman.

7. How often does Mary go hiking?

A. Once a week.

B. Once a month.

C. Twice a week.

8. How will the man go to the post office?

A. On foot.

B. By bus.

C. By taxi.

9. Where probably are the two speakers?

A. In a hospital.

B. On a farm.

C. In a shop.

10. What day is it today?

A. Wednesday.

B. Thursday.

C. Friday.

【答案】6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C

【2012福建宁德】第二节听下面四段对话,每段对话后有两至三个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

听第六段对话,回答11、12两题。

11. How is the weather in Fuzhou today?

A. Rainy.

B. Sunny.

C. Windy.

12. What is Kangkang doing now?

A. Reading a book.

B. Writing a letter.

C. Drawing a picture.

听第七段对话,回答13、14两题。

13. Which subject does Tom like best?

A. English.

B. History.

C. Geography.

14. What does Maria think of it?

A. Interesting.

B. Easy.

C. Difficult.

听第八段对话,回答15、16、17三题。

15. What does the girl want to buy?

A. A coat.

B. A dress.

C. A skirt.

16. Which one does she choose at last?

A. The red one.

B. The blue one.

C. The white one.

17. How much is it?

A. Seventy yuan.

B. Seventy-five yuan.

C. Eighty yuan.

【答案】11.A 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.A

【2012福建宁德】听第九段对话,回答第18、19、20三题。

18. What will they do this Sunday?

A. Have a picnic.

B. Go for a trip.

C. Go to the park.

19. Where are they going to meet?

A. At Kate's house.

B. At the bus stop.

C. At the school gate.

20. What time will they meet?

A. At 10 : 00.

B. At 9 : 30.

C. At 9 : 00.

【答案】18.A 19.C 20.B

【2012福建宁德】III. 听短文,根据你所听到的内容,选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。(每小题1分,满分5分)

21. Where does Peter live now?

A. In New York.

B. In Beijing.

C. In Tokyo.

22. What did Peter do three weeks ago?

A. He bought some cooking books.

B. He read cooking books.

C. He cooked Chinese food.

23. Who can cook all kinds of delicious Chinese food?

A. Peter.

B. Li Qiang.

C. Li Qiang's mother.

24. What is Peter's favorite food?

A. Hamburgers.

B. Hot dog.

C. Fried rice.

25. How do they like cooking?

A. Boring.

B. Fun.

C. Exciting.

【答案】21.B 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.B

【2012福建宁德】IV.听短文,根据你说听到的内容,完成下列表格。每空一词。短文读三遍。(每小题1分,满分5分)

注意:请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分第66-70题上。

【答案】66. four 67.dog 68. young 69.friends(写friend给0.5分)70. music

【2012 福建宁德】V. 单项选择

26. Lin Shuhao is______ basketball player in the NBA. We like him very much.

A. a

B. an

C. the

【答案】A

27. —I'm thirsty. May I have something to drink?

—OK. Here's some______.

A. bread.

B. rice

C. water

【答案】C

28. The 30th Olympic Games will be held_______ July 27th, 2012 in London.

A. in

B. on

C. at

【答案】B

29. —Is this yellow schoolbag Tom's?

—No, it isn't. ______ is black.

A. Mine

B. His

C. Hers

【答案】B

30. —Where does Mary usually______ books?

—From the library.

A. buy

B. read

C. borrow

【答案】C

31. —Zhang Lily, a teacher from Heilongjiang, saved the students in the accident.

— What a_______ teacher!

A. strict

B. brave

C. clever

【答案】B

32. Mike was ill yesterday. He had to_______ his plan for the holiday.

A. draw up

B. give up

C. carry out

【答案】B

33. Speak louder, please! I can______ hear you.

A. easily

B. hardly

C. usually

【答案】B

34. —Excuse me, which is the way to the museum?

—Sorry, I don't know. This is my_______ time here.

A. first

B. second

C. third

【答案】A

35. Look at the table on the right. Jane jumped_______.

A. far

B. farther

C. farthest

36. — How do you like the two pieces of music?

—______of them are interesting. I've listened to them several times.

A. Both

B. All

C. None

【答案】A

37. Please tell the students______ quiet in class.

A. keep

B. keeping

C. to keep

【答案】C

38. —Look! Cathy is running around the playground.

—It______ be her. She has gone to the gym.

A. can't

B. mustn't

C. needn't

【答案】A

39. Ann is a nurse in our hospital. She______ here for ten years.

A. works

B. has worked

C. worked

【答案】B

40. —Could you tell me______ at nine o'clock last night?

—Er, I was washing clothes.

A. what you were doing

B. what were you doing

C. what you are doing

【答案】A

VI. 完形填空

【2012 福建宁德】从A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳答案。(每小

题1分,共10分)

TV has a huge influence on our lives. Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important _41_ of the day. TV brings the outside _42_ closer to people's homes. Some people say the world is _43_ than before because of TV. Do you think so?

What's _44_ in other countries? How do people live in faraway (遥远的) places? Is _45 a good sports game somewhere? What lives in the deepest sea?

If you want to _46_ these and other kinds of questions, just _47_ the TV and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn _48_ reading or listening to the radio. _49_ with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can both hear and see. TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our _50_ . TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing things.

41. A. sports B. jobs C. activities

42. A. world B. space C. environment

43. A. richer B. smaller C. bigger

44. A. shining B. happening C. changing

45. A. there B. that C. it

46. A. ask B. discuss C. answer

47. A. turn off B. turn up C. turn on

48. A. through B. about C. for

49. A. So B. But C. Or

50. A. arms B. mouths C. minds

【答案】41—45.CABBA 46—50. CCABC

VII. 阅读理解

【2012 福建宁德】阅读下面三篇短文,从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,完成51——65小题。(每小题2分,共30分)

(A)

Shanghai No. 8 Middle School began to use the new bell this term. It helps teachers remember it is break time. The new bell has three parts. The first part lasts 15 seconds. It is made up of lovely folk music. Next, there are 20 seconds of silence. The final 25-second bell is a fast-paced march (快节奏进行曲) that seems to tell each teacher, “You have to end class now”

All the students welcome the new bell. Chen Yong, a student, said, "We

tried many ways to stop teachers before, but nothing worked. It's better

now. When the folk music is on, teachers know that class is going to be

over in one minute. "

Shen Huimin, a teacher at No. 8, agrees that the new bell is creative (创意

的). "In the past, we usually wanted to add a few words after class. But we often forgot the time," Shen said. "The new bell reminds us twice. It's a small change, but it's really solving a big problem. "

51. According to the passage, the new bell is now used at______.

A. middle schools all over China

B. middle schools in Shanghai

C. No. 8 Middle School of Shanghai

D. No. 8 Middle School of Beijing

52. The final part of the new bell lasts________ seconds.

A. 15

B. 20

C. 25

D. 60

53. At the school, ________ welcome the new bell.

A. all the teachers

B. all the students

C. only the boys

D. only the girls

54. What does Shen Huimin think of the new bell?

A. Bad.

B. Creative.

C. Noisy.

D. Strange.

55. The underlined word "reminds" in the last paragraph probably means "_____" in Chinese.

A. 提醒

B. 停止

C. 鼓励

D.取悦

【答案】51—55. CCBBA

【2012福建宁德】(B)

It is 40 meters long and 6 meters wide. This must be the biggest bus you have ever seen. It can carry 1,200 to 1,400 people.

It is China's new Super Bus. It is going for a test run in Beijing at the end of this year. Some other cities are also interested in running the Super Bus. They hope it can solve traffic problems.

The Super Bus runs along fixed tracks (固定轨道) . The bus sits on top of two 2.2-meter-tall legs. The legs have wheels at one end. Small cars can drive under the bus, so the Super Bus does not take up road space.

The bus runs on electricity and solar power. It can travel up to 60 km every hour. Its creator, Song Youzhou, says it can reduce a lot of traffic jams (堵塞)..

The Super Bus can do the work of 40 buses. In that way, it can save 860 tons of fuel (燃料) every year, according to Song.

"To build a Super Bus and its track costs less than building subways. Subways are nearly ten times more expensive to build. " Song said.

Some people worry that the Super Bus may not be safe. However, Song says there's no need for concern. The Super Bus has laser scanners (激光扫描仪) between its legs. The scanners make sure the cars keep a safe distance.

56. The Super Bus can carry ________ people.

A. 1,300

B. 1,500

C. 1,700

D. 1,900

57. All the following are the advantages ( 优势) of the Super Bus EXCEPT that________.

A. the bus doesn't take up road space

B. the bus can do the work of 40 buses

C. the bus is very easy to build and drive

D. the bus can save a lot of energy every year

58. According to Song, it's safe for small cars to drive under the Super Bus because________.

A. the bus is tall enough

B. the road is wide enough

C. there are scanners between its legs

D. the bus travels at 60 km per hour

59. We can guess that Song's purpose for building the bus was to________.

A. take the place of small cars

B. solve traffic problems

C. increase the speed

D. reduce car accidents

60. This passage is mainly about________.

A. the normal bus

B. the small car

C. the subway

D. the Super Bus

【答案】56. A 57. C 58. C 59. B 60. D

【2012福建宁德】(C)

As China's influence grows, many students in the US are working hard to learn Chinese. Parents and education experts (专家)in the US think Chinese speakers may have greater chances.

The number of schools that teach Chinese has grown. Ten years ago, only about 300 schools in the US had Chinese lessons. Today, about 1,600 schools teach Chinese.

Lomond Elementary School (小学) in Ohio is one of them. Each week, all students in grades one through five have a one-hour Chinese class. They learn the language through songs, games and lots of talking.

"We're trying to make students interested in the language," teacher James told Times For Kids. "We think it's really important that all children receive these lessons," he says. "We'd like to do even more. "

"Schools are looking to the future," says Nancy, a US education expert. "China is becoming a really powerful country. Young people should not only know the language but understand the

culture. " Students may not be thinking about the future, but they think learning Chinese language and culture is fun.

"We wish we could go to China one day. " said Karl and his classmate, Walt, from Miami.

More than 40 million foreigners around the world are studying Chinese. About 50,000 people in the US are learning the language. Chinese has become the second most spoken foreign language in the US after Spanish.

61. At present, many American students are learning Chinese because________.

A. they wish to work in China

B. they would like to travel all over China

C. it is the most useful language in the world

D. China is becoming a powerful country

62. Which of the following is TRUE about Lomond Elementary School?

A. All students have a Chinese class every day.

B. Chinese culture is not taught in school.

C. Teachers think interest is important in learning Chinese.

D. Only the students in the fifth grade can learn Chinese.

63. _is an American education expert.

A. James

B. Nancy

C. Karl

D. Walt

64. We can learn from the passage that________.

A. students are looking to the future

B. there are more Spanish people than Chinese in the US

C. Chinese is becoming popular in the US

D. Chinese is the most popular foreign language in the US

65. What is the best title of the passage?

A. US Kids Learn Chinese

B. Foreigners Study Chinese

C. Learning Chinese Is Fun

D. Chinese Speakers Have Greater Chances

【答案】61. D 62. C 63. B 64. C 65. A

第II卷

【2012福建宁德】(D)阅读下面短文,把A-E五个句子填入文中空白处,使短文内容完整、正确。

(每小题2分,满分10分)

Two years ago, I went to a bookstore. When I started out for home, it was already dark.

"It looks like rain," I thought as I rode my bike home. “____71____”

I rode as fast as I could. Suddenly, I saw a little girl crossing the street. She

held a basket in her hand and looked at me. She was nervous. I was getting

nearer and nearer to her. ____72____ Then it was too late.

My bike hit the girl hard. She was hit so hard that she was crying. Her basket lay on the street. What could I do? One voice shouted, ____73____But another voice

whispered (耳语) , "Get away as fast as you can. "I didn't know what to do. It was raining and I was confused (困惑的). Finally, I just rode off.

I rode on in the rain, but my heart was beating fast. I couldn't help thinking about the girl.

____74____ Was she hurt? I wasn't there so I didn't know. I decided to ride back. But when I got there, the girl was gone. ____75____I stood there for a long time, ashamed (羞耻) of myself.

Two years have passed, but I can't forget that girl. I really want to say to her; "I'm sorry, little girl. "

【答案】71. E 72. A 73. D 74. C 75. B

【2012福建宁德】(E) 任务型阅读(每小题2分,满分10分)

Last month GEELY, a private (f私营的) Chinese car company, bought the Swedish brand Volvo (瑞典品牌沃尔沃) for $1.8 billion. Li Shufu, 49, chairman of Geely, is now world famous.

Li Shufu started to show his business skills at an early age. In 1982 when he was 19, Li used 100 yuan to buy an old camera. He took pictures for tourists. In six months, he had 1,000 yuan.

With that money, he set up a photo room. Later, he began to make fridges, motorbikes and finally cars.

At that time, the government did not allow private companies to make cars. Li asked officials to give him a chance. "Please let me try," he told one official. "It is my dream."

At the same time, Li and two other engineers began to learn how to make cars. They visited many car factories. They worked day and night to design and test their own cars.

At last, Li was allowed to make cars. The first Geely car came out in 1998. This year, Geely made 329,100 cars.

As a successful businessman, Li is not serious and boring like some business people we see on TV. He plays the guitar. He's good at basketball. And his favorite hobby is writing poems. One of his poems shows his big dream in the car-making industry. It reads; "How high can Chinese cars fly? Ten years of hard work will make us big eagles (大雕). "

任务一:根据短文内容,用一个或两个词完成下列表格。

任务二:文中的Li Shufu经过努力奋斗,梦想成真。你的梦想是什么?请你用英语表达出来。

80. _ .

【答案】76. Geely/GEELY 77. 1963 78. make cars 79. poems

80. my dream is to be a scientist/teacher/pilot… My dream is to make sth

写(共四大题,满分45分)

VIII. 口语应用(10分)

【2012福建宁德】(A)从II栏中找出与I栏内容相匹配的最佳选项。(每小题1分,满分

5分)

81. Happy New Year' A. Yes, I'd love to.

82. Hello! May I speak to Helen? B. The same to you!

83. What does your teacher look like? C. B-I-B-D, bird.

84. Would you like to go fishing with me? D. This is Helen speaking.

85. How do you spell the word? E. He is very tall.

【答案】81. B 82. D 83. E 84. A 85. C

【2012福建宁德】(B)补全对话,根据对话内容,在下列横线上填入适当的话语,使对

话完整、正确。(每小题1分,满分5分)

( M = Maria K = Kangkang)

M: Hi, Kangkang. You look pale. 86

K: Not so well. I have a headache and a cough.

M: 87 How long have you been like this?

K: Two days.

M: Maybe you have the flu. 88

K: That's a good idea. I think I will. M: Shall I take you to the hospital?

K: 89 My mother is coming to take me to see a doctor soon.

M: OK! I hope you'll get well soon. 90

K: See you!

【答案】86. What’s wrong/the matter(with you)?

87. I’m sorry to hear that.

88. Y ou’d better (You should) see a doctor./ Why don’t you(Why not) see a doctor?

89. No, thanks.

90. See you later. /See you then.

【2012福建宁德】IX. 综合填空选择所给单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文意思完整,语法正确。每空一词。(每小题1分,满分10分)

Healthy eating is important for us. 91 gives you enough energy for the morning. So don't go to school 92 it. Fruit and vegetables 93 good for your health, but fast food will make you 94 and unhealthy. So eat the right food to keep you healthy. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and 95 meat. A glass of milk and an egg a day can help make us strong. It's necessary for us to have healthy eating 96

Playing sports can also help you keep fit. But sometimes it may 97 accidents, so stay safe 98 you are playing sports. It's necessary to learn about first aid. Then you can help yourselves or 99 if an accident happens.

You must avoid 100 and drinking. Many students think it's cool to smoke and drink. But they don't know they can cause many illnesses. They are bad for our health.

【答案】91.Breakfsat 92.without 93.are 94. fat 95. less 96.habits 97.cause 98.when 99.others 100.smoking

【2012福建宁德】X.遣词造句根据每题提供的图画情景和提示词,写一个与图画情景相符的句子。(每小题2分,满分10分)

101. she, wide_

102. see, tomorrow_

103. sweep, now_

104. it's, time_'

105. invent, in 1946_

【答案】101. She has a wide mouth.

102. The children /students /They will/shanll/are going to see a tiger/animals tomorrow. 103. She /The woman /Lisa is sleeping the floor now.

104. It’s time to get up.

105. The computer was invented in 1946. / The scientist(He) invented computers in 1946. XI. 书面表达(共两小题,满分15分)

【2012福建宁德】106. 任务一:(满分5分)

(1)_

(2) _

【答案】Don’t use plastic bags.

Don’t pollute the water/air/land.

Don’t/We mustn’t throw litter around /here and there.

Use both sides of the paper.

Plant more trees.等

【2012福建宁德】107. 任务二:(满分10分)

为了配合我市“热爱祖国、热爱家乡”的教育活动,你校组织开展以“我的家乡—宁德”为主题的英语征文活动。请你根据下列表格中的提示,用英语写一篇短文应征。

参考词汇:northeast,population,million,hard—working,environment,building,such as 要求:(1)词数:80个左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;

(2)必须包括上述提示要点,可适当发挥,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;

(3)文中不得出现真实人名、校名和其他地名。

My Hometown,Ningde

I love my hometown,Ningde._______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】My Hometown,Ningde

I love my hometown,Ningde. It’s a beautiful city in the northeast of Fujian with a population of more than three million. The people here are hard—working and friendly. Ningde has developed quickly in recent years. The invironment here is nice. There are many tall buildings and wide roads in our city. Ningde train station was built in 2009. So the traffic is more convenient than before. People’s living conditions have improved a lot now. our city has many places of interest, such as Sandu Bay and Mount Taimu. I hope my hometown is becoming more and more beautiful.

最新中考英语模拟试卷带答案

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