2019年河南省郑州市中考英语专题复习训练：完形填空
完形填空(一)(2016·河南中考)A man feared his wife wasn't hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid(助听). Not quite sure how to 1 her, he called the family doctor to discuss the problem. The doctor told him there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better 2 of her hearing loss.“Here's what you do，” said the doctor. “Stand about 40 feet away from her, and in a 3 conversational speaking tone(语调) see if she hears you. If not, go to 30 feet, then 20 feet, and so on 4 you get a reply.”That evening, the wife was in the 5 ，and he was in the yard. He said to himself, “I am about 40 feet away, and let me see what will happen.” Then in a usual tone he asked, “Honey, what's for dinner？”No 6 ．So the husband moved closer to the kitchen, about 30 feet from his wife and asked, “Honey, what's for dinner？”7 no reply.Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20 feet from his wife and 8 ，“Honey, what's for dinner？”Again he got no reply. He walked up to the kitchen door, about 10 feet away. “Honey, what's for dinner？” Again there was no reply.So he 9 right up behind her. “Honey, what's for dinner？”“Chicken! James, for 10 time I've said that.”1．A.save B．helpC．face D．guide2．A.choice B．excuseC．idea D．suggestion3．A.loud B．strangeC．special D．usual4．A.until B．beforeC．when D．as5．A.toilet B．gardenC．kitchen D．dining room6．A.dinner B．wayC．move D．reply7．A.Still B．EvenC．Just D．Almost8．ughed B．repeatedC．thought D．added9．A.ran B．stoodC．walked D．jumped10．A.second B．thirdC．fourth D．fifth(二)(2018·河北中考)Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as the loved1 . Her answer made the king very happy. Salt is simple thing,2 it is very important. So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him.Salt has many 3 . Bodies need salt. If we don't have enough, our bodies can't work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them 4 . We also use salt to produce other products, like paper and glass. But for many years, salt's most important job was to 5 food. Like other living things, most bacteria(细菌) need water to live. Salt takes in plenty of water, so most bacteria(细菌) can not live 6 a salty environment. As a result, salt protects food and many other things. For much of humans history, this ability has made salt 7 . Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today, the hard working useful people are 8 as “the salt of the earth”．For centuries, salt was also hard to 9 . It's usefulness, together with rarity(稀有) made it very expensive. Salt could even be used like 10 . In fact, the word salary(薪水) comes from the word salt.Today, salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life. 1．A.salt B．airC．gold D．sugar2．A.or B．soC．and D．but3．A.forms B．secretsC．uses D．skills4．A.wide B．safeC．smooth D．thick5．A.protect B．provideC．produce D．prepare6．A.in B．outsideC．for D．without7．A.hopeful B．comfortableC．valuable D．successful8．A.saved B．dreamedC．invited D．described9．A.sell B．getC．take D．keep10．A.money B．medicineC．earth D．food(三)(2018·四川成都中考改编)There was once a wise old lady who lived on a hill. All the children used to go and ask her questions. She always gave them 1 answers.There was a little boy among the children. One day he caught a little bird and held it in his hands without anybody seeing it. Suddenly he had an idea and asked his friends to 2 ．“Let's 3 the old lady，” he said. “I'll ask her what I'm holding in my hands. Of course, she'll answer that I have a bird. Then I'll ask her if the bird is alive or dead. If she says the bird is dead, then I'll 4 my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive, I'll quickly 5 it and show her the dead bird.Either way, she'll be 6 ．”The children agreed this was a clever plan. So 7 the hill they all went to the old lady's house.“Granny, we have a 8 for you，” they all shouted.“What's in my hands？” th e little boy asked.“Why, of course it must be a bird，” the old lady replied.“But is it alive or dead？” the boy asked 9 ．All the boys 10 her answer and got ready to laugh at her.The old lady thought for a moment and then replied, “It's up to you, my child. If you' re kind enough, it'll be alive.”1．A.funny B．perfectC．impolite D．rude2．A.play with it B．go back homeC．go with him D．walk on it3．A.play a trick on B．make friends withC．pay a visit to D．worry about4．A.open B．raiseC．shake D．close5．A.save B．freeC．kill D．make6．A.right B．wrongC．wise D．silly7．A.up B．downC．across D．through8．A.question B．birdC．present D．problem9．A.calmly B．worriedlyC．excitedly D．quickly10．A.listened to B．waited forC．thought of D．talked about(四)(2018·四川乐山中考改编)Once upon a time, there lived a kind king. 1 the king was also very lazy. He would not do 2 other than eat and sleep. He became fatter and fatter, and finally found it difficult to move his 3 —even his feet.The king invited doctors from different parts of his country to make him 4 . But no one could help the king lose weight.One day, an old man visited the country. He heard about the king's 5 . He volunteered(自愿) to help the king lose some weight. The king decided to let him 6 ．The old man lived 7 . He said that the king had to come to him and asked the king to come for treatment the next day. But the king would have to 8 there, the old man added.The king came the next day. 9 ，the old man was not there. His son asked the king to come and meet his father the next day.The king came every day for two weeks, but he never once saw the old man. Buthe did notice that he felt a lot 10 . He had lost some weight. He finally realized why the old man had asked him to walk so far.1．A.But B．AndC．So D．If2．A.anything B．somethingC．everything D．nothing3．A.head B．eyesC．body D．hand4．A.active B．happyC．strong D．healthy5．A.story B．problemC．dream D．discovery6．A.try B．startC．go D．pass7．A.alone B．far awayC．freely D．nearby8．A.work B．moveC．walk D．stay9．A.Especially B．SuddenlyC．Immediately D．Unluckily10．A.lighter B．angrierC．happier D．busier(五)(2018·四川宜宾中考改编)American President Roosevelt's house was once broken into and lots of things were stolen. Hearing this, one of Roosevelt's friends wrote to him and 1 him not to take it to his heart so much. President Roosevelt 2 back at once, saying, “Dear friend, thank you for your letter to comfort me. I'm all right now. I think I should thank God. This is because of the following three 3 ：firstly, the thief(小偷) only stole things from me 4 did not hurt me at all; secondly, the thief has stolen some of my things 5 all my things; thirdly, most 6 for me, it was the man 7 me who became a thief.”It was quite unlucky for anyone to be stolen from. However, President Roosevelt was so 8 ．It is 9 for anyone to be lucky and successful all the time as long as he lives on the earth. We should learn how to 10 failure or misfortune bravely and to try to deal with it. Being thankful can bring us a better life.1．A.required B．advisedC．ordered D．explained2．A.wrote B．talkedC．called D．laughed3．A.examples B．stepsC．reasons D．minutes4．A.or B．butC．so D．if5．A.ahead of B．instead ofC．apart from D．as for6．A.luckily B．badlyC．sadly D．quickly7．A.less than B．except forC．rather than D．on duty8．A.sorry B．thankfulC．angry D．polite9．A.easy B．naturalC．impossible D．possible10．A.face B．valueC．find D．expect(六)(2018·北京中考改编)Real Solutions(解决方法) to ProblemsThirty engineers were working as a team in a company. They were young and eager to 1 . The manager decided to teach them about finding real 2 to problems.One day, the team was called for a 3 in a hall. They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various 4 . As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of flat balloons.The manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自的)balloons 5 so that the balloons wouldn't blow out. All tried, but not everyone was 6 . Five balloons blew out due to pressure(压力)．Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons were 7 out of the game. As a result, 25 engineers came to the next level. All the balloons carrying their names were 8 and then put into a room, here and there.The engineers were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on. All the 25 engineers began to search for the respective balloons in a rush. It was almost 15 minutes but no one was able to 9 the right one. The second level of the game was over.Then came the final level, the engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes, all balloons 10 the hands of the respective engineers.The manager announced this was the real solution to the problem. Many times in our life，sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems.1．A.escape B．learnC．spend D．taste2．A.solutions B．preparationsC．decisions D．examinations3．A.game B．showC．concert D．party4．A.purposes B．suggestionsC．thoughts D．plans5．A.quietly B．carefullyC．secretly D．clearly6．A.honest B．readyC．patient D．successful7．A.checked B．helpedC．ruled D．cleaned8．A.collected B．weighedC．tied D．cleaned9．A.mark B．hideC．number D．find10．A.freed B．reachedC．lifted D．hit(七)(2018·福建中考改编)Ewan Drum has always liked superheroes. He admires how they help people. At the age of seven, he told his parents, “I want to 1 like a superhero and help the homeless.” A few months later, Ewan's family planned a day of 2 . Wearing his red superhero costume, Ewan 3 helped pass out 70 bag lunches to hungry people in a park in Detroit, Michigan. That's 4 Super Ewan was born.Word spread about Ewan' s good deeds(事迹). People donated(捐赠) money and something else, and Ewan handed them out to those in need. When 5 donated bottles of water, Ewan and his family held a drive to get even more. They 6 the water to Flint, Michigan, a city that had unsafe drinking water. Another time, a business donated six turkeys for Thanksgiving. 7 his parents' help, Ewan used social media(媒体) to ask for more turkeys, plus side dishes. In the end, he says, “we handed out 64 turkey dinners to 8 all around Detroit.”Ewan has a motto: Everyone can be a superhero to someone. At an event called the Hero Round Table, Ewan told the listeners, “It's not 9 to help people. You can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people in need. Every 10 thing helps an d can make someone feel happy.”1．A.get up B．dress upC．look up D．make up2．A.giving B．playingC．showing D．watching3．A.safely B．seriouslyC．happily D．easily4．A.what B．whyC．how D．where5．A.someone B．everyoneC．no one D．anyone6．A.sold B．tookC．lent D．got7．A.From B．WithC．In D．At8．A.heroes B．listenersC．families D．friends9．A.difficult B．possibleC．necessary D．lucky10．A.private B．littleC．interesting D．helpful(八)(2018·四川广安岳池三模改编)Mr. Green has a big shop in the center of the city. He tells all his employees(雇员) to be friendly 1 the buyers and he gets a lot of money.One day an old man went to the shop to buy a silk shirt. When he came out of the shop with the shirt, he 2 his wallet in it. A girl picked it up and found there was nearly five hundred dollars in it. She looked around and 3 saw it. She put it into her 4 quickly. Soon the old man came back to look for it, of course he 5 . That evening Mr. Green was told about it. He was very 6 and sent the girl away. Then he decided to find a(n) 7 man to take her place. Several young men came, but 8 of them could satisfy him.This morning a young m an came into his office. He asked, “Do you smoke, sir？”“No, sir，” answered the young man.“Do you 9 ？”“No, sir.”Mr. Green asked him the other questions, and the young man's answers satisfied him. Before he employed him, he asked him the last question, “You have no shortcoming(缺点), do you？”“No, I don't, sir，” said the young man. “I only like telling 10 ．”1．A.for B．toC．of D．on2．A.threw B．leftC．placed D．put3．A.somebody B．anybodyC．nobody D．everybody4．A.hand B．glassC．bottle D．pocket5．A.won B．failedC．forgot D．lost6．A.sad B．angryC．happy D．worried7．A.honest B．lazyC．active D．interesting8．A.both B．allC．neither D．none9．A.drink B．dressC．eat D．sleep10．A.stories B．jokesC．books D．lies(九)(2018·四川成都武侯二模改编)Larry had been my closest friend for nearly six years that summer. A lot of 1 began suddenly in our area during summer. A forest near our house caught a fire on a hot summer afternoon.Larry ran into the forest which the fire was sending out a high 2 in. Therewas no hope to wait for Larry to come back to our 3 . Actually, I was waiting for firemen to tell me that he had 4 in the forest. Suddenly, a fireman called me and told me that my dog Larry had succeeded in saving four young cats in the fire.5 the fireman, Larry moved them one by one to a6 place.I went to the forest with the fireman at once to pick up the young cats. 7 we arrived there, we couldn't see Larry anywhere. Then we heard the sound of a dog in the forest. I knew it's 8 . We followed Larry and found a fireman who hurt his back and legs.Thanks to Larry, four young cats and a fireman were saved. Larry showed much help and love for both animals like him and for a person who was trying to put out the fire. After I was told the 9 ，I was full of happiness that moment. That day, I took pride in Larry for his brave 10 .1．A.rain B．firesC．sunshine D．wind2．A.snow B．rainC．cold D．heat3．A.fire B．forestC．home D．school4．A.ran B．appearedC．died D．disappeared5．A.According to B．Because ofC．Thanks for D．As for6．A.hot B．safeC．special D．dangerous7．A.When B．UnlessC．Until D．If8．A.the fireman's B．the cat'sC．Larry's D．their9．A.truth B．invitationC．decision D．story10．A.effort B．silenceC．teamwork D．reality(十)(2018·安徽马鞍山二模)Once upon a time, there was an owl(猫头鹰) in the middle of a dark forest. All the animals knew that he was the wisest among 1 of them. So they often went to him and told him their problems. Then the owl always told them 2 to solve their problems.One day, a little bird came to the owl. She was 3 .“What's wrong with you？” asked the owl.“I'm not happy at all, Mr. Owl. I don't want to be a bird any more.” the bird 4 ．“Why don't you want to be a(n) 5 ？” asked the owl.“Be cause I am so small and weak，” she cried. “I want to be as big and strong as the lion. He is important, but I am not.”The owl said 6 in her ear. Then the bird dried her tears and 7 away. One week later, the bird came back. “Thank you very much, Mr. Owl. You are so8 ，” she said to the owl. “I'm very happy now. Every day, I watch out for lions and tigers. When they come 9 ，I shout as loudly as I can. Then my friends all run and hide. They often 10 me for that. I am useful and important n ow.”The wise owl smiled and said, “Dear, no one in the world is useless.”1．A.both B．allC．either D．none2．A.how B．whyC．what D．when3．A.crying B．smilingC．singing D．sleeping4．A.agreed B．advisedC．replied D．asked5．A.lion B．birdC．tiger D．owl6．A.nothing B．everythingC．anything D．something7．A.ran B．flewC．drove D．swam8．A.bright B．boredC．polite D．active9．te B．slowC．far D．near10．A.hate B．leave(十一)(2018·河南新乡一模)In the city of Houston, there was a man who worked as the boss of a famous building company. One day, a boy in old clothes ran to ask him, “How can I become as 1 as you, sir？”“Well, listen, my kid. Here is a story about two 2 . The first worker liked holding a spade(铁锹) without doing 3 and complained about the long hours of work and his low pay. The 4 worker worked hard without saying anything. Several years later, the first worker was 5 holding his spade but the other worker became the boss of the building company. Do you understand what the story tells you? Just go to 6 a red shirt and work hard.” the boss replied.“I'm sorry, sir! I don't understand 7 you said.” the little boy sa id.“Look at the sunburned man in red among those workers who are working. I have 8 him for a long time. He always works 9 than the others, the first one to work every day while the last one to leave. Now I am about to ask him to be 10 manager and I believe he will work much harder than ever.”1．A.rich B．strongC．easy-going D．talented2．A.boys B．managersC．bosses D．workers3．A.everything B．somethingC．anything D．nothing4．A.first B．second5．A.ever B．evenC．yet D．still6．A.buy B．lendC．borrow D．keep7．A.what B．howC．which D．who8．A.told B．taughtC．noticed D．changed9．A.easier B．slowerC．worse D．harder10．A.my B．hisC．your D．their(十二)(2018·广东中考)A wealthy man loved his son very much.As he wanted his son to lead a happy life, he sent him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness.When the old man learnt about his 1 ，he handed the boy an empty bowl and said. “Go to the river mi les away and 2 it with water, I will tell you about it 3 no water is spilt(洒) when you reach here.” Although the boy was very surprised at this, he had no choice but to 4 this task.The boy 5 on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him, “Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees？” The boy could say nothing about thembecause he gave his 6 attention to the bowl in his hands.The old man smiled and said, “Bring me 7 bowl of water, but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well.”When he returned, the boy was able to 8 everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked down at his bowl, he found 9 that most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road.“Well, young man，” the old man said. “Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget the water in your bowl. This is the 10 of happiness.”1．A.research B．promiseC．purpose D．experience2．A.wash B．fillC．compare D．connect3．A.if B．untilC．unless D．while4．A.put out B．pick outC．point out D．carry out5．A.set off B．paid offC．got off D．kept off6．A.public B．weakC．quick D．full7．A.any B．everyC. another D．the other8．A.change B．imagineC. examine D．describe9．zily B．sadlyC．luckily D．excitedly10．A.result B．causeC．secret D．decision(十三)(2018·广东广州二模)Early every morning, a shepherd(牧羊人) took his sheep out into the fields to eat grass and then he would sit down under a tree. Sometimes, while 1 his sheep, he would sleep for a short time. After the sheep were 2 ，he would walk back home with them.One day, the shepherd saw a 3 watching his sheep. It was standing some distance away. At first, the shepherd stood on guard against the wolf. He thought he would have a 4 with the enemy. He kept a strict watch over its movement. But the wolf did nothing. When the shepherd walked back home with his sheep, the wolf 5 followed them at a distance.This continued for a few days. The shepherd would find the wolf waiting near the 6 every morning, but it just watched and didn't catch any sheep. By and by, the shepherd 7 the wolf less and less. After a few days he even began to look forward to seeing the wolf.One day, while the sheep were eating, the shepherd was called back home. Now he began to look upon the wolf as a guardian of his sheep. So he left the sheep in the fields and went home 8 . When he came back, what did he find? The wolf had 9 most of his sheep. The dead sheep were everywhere.The shepherd was 10 . “It is my fault.” he cried. “After all, I put my trust in a wolf！”1．A.watching B．findingC．seeing D．showing2．A.tired B．boredC．full D．free3．A.dog B．childC．tiger D．wolf4．A.fight B．wordC．game D．meal5．A.happily B．quietlyC．excitedly D．noisily6．A.mountain B．riverC．fields D．house7．A.looked after B．waited forC．thought of D．worried about8．A.abroad B．alongC．aloud D．alone9．A.beaten B．stolenC．killed D．eaten10．A. painful B．regretfulC．forgetful D．awful(十四)(2018·湖北黄石模拟)Once there was an old man who was very proud of 1 things. One was his long white beard(胡子). The other was his ability to fall sleep the moment his head 2 the pillow(枕头)．One day, his three-year-old grandson asked him 3 he did with his beard when he slept: did it go under the quilt(被子)or above the quilt?The old man had never paid attention to this 4 ，and he didn't remember whether his beard remained above or went under the quilt. So he promised to 5 the answer.It was very cold that night. The old man got into bed early and pulled the quilt over 6 . Then he suddenly remembered his grandson's 7 . He knew that his beard was under the quilt. He 8 it from under the quilt, and placed it above the quilt. This made him feel that something was not quite 9 . So he put the beard under the quilt again. But he soon felt it would be 10 if it was out. In and out went the beard; first under the quilt, then above it, then under once again. The old man had a sleepless night.The next morning the first thing he did was cut his beard. It wouldn't trouble him forever.1．A.two B．threeC．four D．five2．A.saw B．putC．touched D．stopped3．A.where B．howC．what D．when4．A.sign B．resultC．matter D．mark5．A.go out B．come outC．put out D．find out6．A.himself B．herselfC．myself D．themselves7．A.letter B．questionC．medicine D．note8．A.followed B．liftedC．dropped D．carried9．A.healthy B．warmC．right D．soft10．A.safer B．cheaperC．cleaner D．better(十五)(2018·河南开封二模改编)There were two neighbors living next to each other. One was a teacher and the other was a 1 . Both of them has plants in their gardens. The teacher didn't give full attention to his plants. But the doctor always gave a lot of water to his plants and 2 them well. The doctor's plants looked much fuller and greener than the teacher's. One night, there was a heavy 3 . The next morning, the doctor saw that his plants came off from the roots(根) and were totally damaged(毁坏). 4 ，the teacher's plants were not damaged at all.The doctor was 5 to see this. He went to the teacher and asked, “we both grew the same plants. I actually looked after my plants 6 than you did for yours, and even gave them more water. Still, my plants came off from the roots, while 7 didn't. How's that possible？”The teacher explained, “You gave your plants more attention and water.As a result, they didn't need to work themselves for it. You made it too 8 for them, while I gave them just a proper amount of water and let their roots search for more.9 that, their roots became stronger and went deeper. That's why my plants survived(生存)．”Children are like plants. 10 everything is given to them, they may not learn to work themselves. Sometimes it's best to guide them instead of giving them. 1．A.doctor B．scientistC．farmer D．gardener2．A.looked for B．looked afterC．looked at D．looked like3．A.thunder B．accidentC．water D．storm4．A.Instead B．AlsoC．However D．Then5．A.excited B．surprisedC．pleased D．disappointed6．A.lighter B．moreC．safer D．better7．A.mine B．yoursC．his D．ours8．A.easy B．cheapC．boring D．pleasant9．pared with B．Instead of C．According to D．Because of 10．A.Though B．BeforeC．If D．Unless参考答案(一) 1～5 BCDAC6～10 DABCD(二)1～5 ADCBA6～10 ACDBA(三)1～5 BCAAC6～10 BAACB(四)1～5 AACDB6～10 ABCDA(五)1～5 BACBB6～10 ACBCA(六)1～5 BAACB6～10 DCADB(七) 1～5 BACCA6～10 BBCAB(八) 1～5 BBCDB6～10 BADAD(九) 1～5 BDCCA6～10 BACAA(十) 1～5 BAACB6～10 DBADC(十一) 1～5 ADCBD6～10 AACDA(十二) 1～5 CBADA6～10 DCDBC(十三) 1～5 ACDAB6～10 CDDCB(十四) 1～5 ACCCD6～10 ABBCD(十五) 1～5 ABDCB6～10 DBADC。
【配套K12】[学习]河南省2019中考英语复习 第三部分 中考题型过关 题型二 完形填空(考题帮)
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题型二完形填空Cloze 1[2018广东]幸福的秘诀A wealthy man loved his son very much. As he wanted his son to lead a happy life, he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness.When the old man learnt about his 1 , he handed the boy an empty bowl and said, "Go to the river miles away and 2 it with water. I will tell you about it 3 no water is spilt(洒)when you reach here." Although the boy was very surprised at this, he had no choice but to 4 this task.The boy 5 on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him, "Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees?" The boy could say nothing about them because he gave his 6 attention to the bowl in his hands.The old man smiled and said, "Bring me 7 bowl of water, but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well."When he returned, the boy was able to 8 everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked down at his bowl, he found 9 that most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road."Well, young man," the old man said. "Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget the water in your bowl. This is the 10 of happiness."1.A. research B. promiseC. purposeD. experience2.A. wash B. fill C. compare D. connect3.A. if B. until C. unless D. while4.A. put out B. pick out C. point out D. carry out5.A. set off B. paid off C. got off D. kept off6.A. public B. weak C. quick D. full7.A. any B. every C. another D. the other8.A. change B. imagine C. examine D. describe9.A. lazily B. sadly C. luckily D. excitedly10.A. result B. cause C. secret D. decisionCloze 2[2018陕西]我对他人的影响Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before.As time went by, her health got 1 . So I had to take her to see a 2 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 3 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very early 4 ran with me in our neighborhood.I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 5 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. Shelistened to me carefully. It made me 6 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to 7 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities(设施) for exercise in our 8 . She began to exercise again.With my help, it 9 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. "Thank you,my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will10 worry about my health." Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to makea big difference to my mother's life.1.A. worse B. thinner C. better D. stronger2.A. teacher B. waiter C. doctor D. nurse3.A. what B. that C. which D. where4.A. so B. but C. and D. or5.A. swimming B. eatingC. playingD. running6.A. act B. expect C. forget D. remember7.A. put up B. give up C. set up D. eat up8.A. school B. neighborhoodC. hospitalD. cinema9.A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid10.A. always B. everC. neverD. sometimesCloze 3[2017河南B卷]我的选择Yesterday evening, Mom and Dad brought me bad news: I was going to stay at Aunt Cakey's house for two days. They were going off on a 1 trip with my brother Rodrick, who kept saying he was not going to college.I 2 going to Aunt Cakey's house because she doesn't like kids at all. Aunt Cakey doesn't have TV or video games, 3 going to her house is like going to a prison (监狱). She doesn't 4 kids, either. She just stands there and watches us kids to make sure that we don't break anything, never letting us out of her sight (视野) when we 5 . I think I'm part of the reason.One time, when I was 6 five, I spent one night at her house. Aunt Cakey had been ironing (熨烫) some clothes downstairs, so when she put me to bed and went to turn off the 7 , she said, "Now, don't go downstairs and touch the iron." But once she put it in my 8 , I couldn't think of anything else.So after she walked out of the room, I went downstairs as quietly as a 9 . And when I found the iron, I put my whole hand on it.I got a second-degree burn, and this put Aunt Cakey in the doghouse 10 Mom.So, again, going to her house?1.A. time-saving B. college-findingC. job-trainingD. mountain-climbing2.A. hate B. value C. suggest D. consider3.A. so B. or C. but D. while4.A. help B. teach C. accept D. trust5.A. look around B. fall asleepC. come overD. run away6.A. about B. still C. mostly D. also7.A. TV B. lightC. radioD. computer8.A. mouth B. stomach C. hand D. head9.A. dog B. bear C. mouse D. horse10.A. with B. afterC. because ofD. instead ofCloze 4[2018郑州外国语三模]不要轻易怀疑他人的能力"Can't I go with you, Mommy?" asked my daughter, Kristi, as I put on my hiking boots. We were living in Oregon then and our backyard was close to the hills of Mayer State Park. My evening hike was supposed to be "alone time", a great 1 to stretch my legs and clear my head. I didn't want to have to worry about my five-year-old daughter.I looked at her dad, hoping he could 2 my mind. What if I have to carry her back? Or 3 , what if she gets hurt? Kristi was too small for such a hike."Honey, I don't know...""There's no harm in letting her 4 ," my husband said."Okay," I said, giving in, "but we'll turn around as soon as you start to get 5 ."We walked ahead with the setting sun 6 golden light. After a while, the wind picked up, blowing strongly. I thought this might be too much for her. But instead of slowing her down, the wind pushed Kristi along, inviting her to join in 7 dance. Kristi laughed and danced, legs kicking and arms waving. Why had I worried? Kristi had more 8 than me!Kristi has grown up and becomes an excellent hiker. Now, 9 I find myself doubting what others are able to do, I remember that determined little girl — and the wind — that proved me 10 .1.A. choice B. chance C. change D. challenge2.A. read B. change C. learn D. tell3.A. better B. best C. worse D. worst4.A. run B. come C. try D. cry5.A. excited B. tired C. scared D. surprised6.A. giving up B. giving offC. giving awayD. giving back7.A. her B. our C. their D. its8.A. exercise B. energy C. time D. ability9.A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. whoever10.A. wrong B. angry C. afraid D. nervousCloze 5[2018开封一模]善待他人Several years ago, I was at a train station in Amsterdam. I saw a young homeless man 1 people for money so he could buy breakfast. Most of the 2 simply took no notice of the young man or gave him a dirty look. There was one exception, though —an elder, well-dressed lady. When the young homeless man moved 3 this lady, she turned and looked straight into his eyes and 4 asked, "How much do you need?"I couldn't hear what the young man said but watched 5 the old woman pulled several bills from her wallet and 6 them in the young man's hands.I don't know whether the young man actually used this money for breakfast or for some other purposes. What I do know is that I saw two completely different reactions (反应) to the same 7 . I saw people who were afraid, annoyed or distrustful. And then I saw this old lady who 8 the homeless man as her brother.I decided then and there that, even though we had to be 9 in this world,I would rather be like her.Every day may bring us many chances for 10 . The key is to do it or not.1.A. asking B. calling C. avoiding D. leading2.A. guests B. reportersC. neighborsD. travellers3.A. from B. after C. before D. over4.A. softly B. sadly C. loudly D. hopefully5.A. because B. unless C. as D. although6.A. checked B. put C. covered D. threw7.A. action B. survey C. situation D. program8.A. ordered B. treated C. required D. doubted9.A. famous B. creativeC. carefulD. successful10.A. richness B. happinessC. carelessnessD. kindnessCloze 6[2019原创]为未来做准备Three fish lived together in a lake. The first fish was verylazy, and he never prepared for the future. The second fish was lazy, too, but he was able to make some good 1 in the last minute. The third fish 2 that it was always best to prepare for the future.One day, while the three fish were playing in the lake, they heard two 3 talking. One of them said, "I hear that there are many fish in this lake. Why don't we come and 4 some tomorrow?" The other agreed, "Sounds great. I love eating fresh fish."After the two men left, the third fish said to the other two, "They are planning to catch us. We must leave and find a 5 place."The second fish said, "I heard what they had just said. But they might not return. We can think about moving to a nearby lake 6 we see them coming tomorrow."Then the first fish said, "Oh! Let's just forget it. We are happy here, so 7 do we move to another lake?"Seeing no one would go with him, the third fish decided to leave on his own.The next day, the two fishermen came. The second fish 8 them and tried to swim away. He was quickly caught but he pretended (假装) to be dead. The two fishermen didn't want dead fish, so they threw 9 back into the lake. The first fish was eating the grass in the water and didn't see the fishermen, and they caught him 10 .Are you the kind of people who always prepare for the future?1.A. suggestions B. decisions C. excuses D. jokes2.A. required B. wondered C. believed D. explained3.A. fishermen B. cooks C. farmers D. tourists4.A. free B. wash C. feed D. catch5.A. cleaner B. safer C. larger D. deeper6.A. since B. before C. if D. though7.A. whether B. why C. when D. how8.A. warned B. followed C. controlled D. noticed9.A. him B. her C. them D. it10.A. easily B. luckily C. carefully D. wiselyCloze 7[2019原创]理解他人School was over and I felt quite tired. I sat at the front of the school bus,just thinking about going home at once.Katherine,the driver,tried to 1 the uncomfortable silence by starting a conversation.I tried to mind my manners and 2 listen to her, but usually I am too busy thinking about my day.On that day,however,her talk was worth listening to."My father is ill,"she said to no one specially.I could see the 3 in her eyes.I had never seen her like that before.She always meets students with a smile."What's wrong with him?"I asked.With her eyes 4 and her voice unusual,she answered,"Heart trouble."She lowered her eyes as she continued."I've already lost my mum,so I don't think I can stand losing 5 ."I was shocked and my 6 ached for her.This reminded me of the great pain my own mother experienced when my father died.I saw how hard it was,and still is,for her.I wouldn't like anyone to go through that.Suddenly I 7 Katherine wasn't only a bus driver.That was just her job.She had a whole world of family to care,too.I suddenly felt very ashamed(惭愧的).I had only thought of people as far as what their purposes were in my life.I paid no attention to Katherine 8 she was a bus driver.I had judged(评价) her by her 9 and brushed her off as unimportant.In fact,I'm just another person in someone else's world,too,and may not even be important.Everyone has places to go to, people to see and promises to keep. 10 people is an art.I shouldn't have been so self-centered.1.A. break B. understand C. cancel D. protect2.A. luckily B. politely C. strangely D. widely3.A. warmth B. worry C. pride D. courage4.A. bright B. cute C. clear D. wet5.A. you B. her C. him D. us6.A. heart B. head C. foot D. stomach7.A. realized B. explained C. imagined D. believed8.A. unless B. though C. if D. because9.A. voice B. job C. family D. looks10.A. Watching B. ThankingC. UnderstandingD. DescribingCloze 8[2019原创]帮助他人One sunny Monday, I decided to go for a walk with my husband.On my finger was a very special 1 .It was my 20th birthday gift from my grandmother.I looked down at my ring as I began my walking, feeling as sunny as the day. You can 2 my sadness when I looked at my hand again and found the diamond(钻石) 3 my ring was missing. I was really worried, so I went back to4 it. I knew how small the chance was of finding it,5 I still wanted to have a try.As I was fixing my eyes on the ground, I ran into an old gentleman by accident."What's the matter, madam?" he asked nicely. "Sorry that I ran into you," I said. "But I lost something. I'm really 6 ."I explained the missing diamond and showed 7 the hole in my ring."That's going to be 8 to find it," he said."However, I take a walk here every day. I'll keep my eyes open for it."I thanked him, expecting nothing. A few days later,my husband and I met the old man again in the park."Guess what," he said."I found your diamond!" I couldn't believe what I 9 until the gentleman handed the diamond back to me. When my husband offered him some money for his 10 , he refused. The old man could have kept the diamond or sold it, as it was worth several thousand dollars. But he didn't.Now thanks to the man, I'll spend more time trying to help other people. All I have to do is to look at my ring and remind myself that there are still kind and generous souls(人) out there.1.A. flower B. pen C. ring D. mark2.A. expect B. imagine C. lift D. notice3.A. including B. with C. on D. like4.A. look after B. look forC. look throughD. look up5.A. but B. so C. if D. or6.A. angry B. tired C. pleased D. worried7.A. him B. them C. us D. you8.A. strange B. difficult C. crazy D. funny9.A. saw B. heard C. read D. asked10.A. support B. praise C. help D. changeCloze 9[2019原创]魔术师和鹦鹉A magician was working on a cruise ship in the Caribbean. The audience (观众) would be different each week, so the magician allowed 1 to do the same tricks over and over again.There was only one problem. The parrot(鹦鹉) of the captain(船长) saw the shows each week and began to understand 2 the magician did every trick. Once he understood, he started 3 in the middle of the show."Look, it's not the same hat," the bird would yell (喊叫) 4 the trick was performed."Look, he is 5 the flowers under the table," it shouted after another. The magician was 6 but he couldn't do anything because it was, after all, the captain's parrot.One day the ship had a(n) 7 and went down below the surface of the ocean. The magician found himself on a piece of wood in the middle of the ocean with the parrot. They looked at each other 8 hatred (憎恨), but they did not say a word. This went on for 9 . After a week the parrot said, "OK! I 10 . Where's the boat?"1.A. him B. her C. himself D. his2.A. how B. what C. why D. where3.A. sleeping B. shoutingC. walkingD. running4.A. because B. when C. unless D. until5.A. hiding B. finding C. seeing D. meeting6.A. hungry B. angry C. happy D. busy7.A. experience B. excuseC. accidentD. question8.A. on B. from C. at D. with9.A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. months10.A. get up B. grow up C. stay up D. give upCloze 10做人要有诚信In a small town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he 1 a pound of butter to his neighbor, who was a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see 2 he was getting a pound. After he 3 it, he found that he wasn't. The baker then brought the 4 to the judge(法官).At the court (法庭), the judge asked the farmer,"Do you have any ways to weigh the butter?" The farmer replied,"I am so 5 that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it, 6 I do have a kind of scale(天平)." The judge asked,"Tell us how you weigh the butter." The farmer said,"Before the baker startedbuying butter from me,I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I 7 home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same weight."We 8 what we give to others in life. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this question,"Am I honest?"Honesty or dishonesty can become a 9 .Some dishonest people can lie without a red face.Others lie so much that they do not even 10 what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for?As a matter of fact, those who lie will hurt themselves by their own dishonest behavior.1.A. gave B. bought C. threw D. sold2.A. when B. where C. whether D. how3.A. ate B. weighed C. cut D. used4.A. teacher B. farmer C. driver D. doctor5.A. shy B. weak C. rich D. poor6.A. and B. so C. but D. or7.A. remember B. forget C. bring D. take8.A. get back B. look backC. give backD. turn back9.A. difference B. habit C. mistake D. difficulty10.A. suppose B. choose C. imagine D. knowCloze 11改变自己A friend wrote me a letter a few weeks ago.He felt 1 at the time.He 2 his letter with this question: "We can't really change this crazy world we live in, can we? "I 3 to him and started my own letter with these words: "Yes, we most certainly can!"I can still remember someone who changed my world.She was the 4 teacher at my primary school.I liked her music class and I wanted to impress(给……留下印象) her. 5 , I didn't know how to play any instruments.One day, she let me try playing her guitar.I did my best, but could only stumble along(断断续续地弹奏).When I finished playing, I put my 6 down."I guess I am not very good," I told her.She looked at me with her 7 eyes, smiled at me and said, "We are all good at something.You just need to find out 8 you are good at.Then, you can share it with the world."Those simple words changed me.They 9 a seed(种子) in my heart that continued to grow to this day.They made me realize that I had something good inside of me.I just had to find it and share it.Can you change the world? Yes, you can! You can change it through one choice, one person or one kind act at a time. 10 you have to do is to share your goodness.Someone once said that we were not asked to do great things, but small things with great love. So make your love great!1. A. glad B. homeless C. hopeful D. hopeless2. A. posted B. ended C. added D. continued3. A. replied B. answered C. said D. phoned4. A. math B. ChineseC. EnglishD. music5. A. Gradually B. LuckilyC. HoweverD. Especially6. A. head B. hand C. face D. fingers7.A. tired B. kind C. sad D. quiet8. A. that B. whose C. what D. why9. A. built B. bought C. planted D. watered10. A. Both B. All C. None D. EitherCloze 12心怀希望才能拥抱胜利A traveler was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month.Twenty more days passed. The journey had been going on 1 ."Soon I'll be able to walk out of this desert," he thought gladly.But the desert was never friendly to travelers.In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm.He hurriedly covered his head with the clothes, prostrate on the sand.After about ten minutes, the sandstorm 2 .He shook the clothes and stood up.At that moment, he found himself in a hopeless situation — the backpack with food and water was swept away by the sandstorm.As we know, it seems 3 to leave the desert without food and water. 4 , he had a pear left.He held it in his hands tightly."Not too bad, at least I havea pear.I5 I can walk out of the desert." Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still looked endless.Besides, hunger, thirst and fear of6 were always around him like ghosts. However, each time he was close to losing hope, he forced himself to stare7 the pear that he had been keeping."Not too bad, at least I have a pear." A small pear became the8 for his survival(生存).Three days later,9 he saw a village not far away, he laughed with excitement.He felt completely relaxed — the "pear" brought him back to life.To keep hope is the best weapon(武器) for victory, so never tell yourself " 10 left ". If you try to search, you can always find a "pear" to pull you out of trouble.1. A. well B. badly C. terribly D. heavily2. A. began B. stopped C. hid D. continued3. A. right B. impossible C. safe D. important4. A. Carefully B. Easily C. Sadly D. Luckily5. A. believe B. wonder C. remember D. advise6. A. death B. pain C. illness D. sand7.A. off B. at C. for D. against8. A. hope B. rule C. question D. plan9. A. as long as B. even if C. so that D. as soon as10. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everythingCloze 13对你来说做什么事情是正确的"What does ‘doing the right thing' mean to you?" One Friday, my teacher asked our class to think about the question. We would hand in an article on it by Monday, and be prepared to do the things we would 1 .The whole weekend, I was trying to think about something that would 2 my teacher and be easy to follow. I talked to my parents, called my grandmother and asked my neighbors. Everyone had good 3 , but I didn't think I could achieve them.On Sunday afternoon, my parents said they were going to my Aunt Mary's house. That usually 4 that I would have to play with my four-year-old cousin Andrea 5 we visited. I showed her a cartoon, and then I sat down and started to write my article.Soon I felt two 6 looking at me. It was Andrea. "What are you doing?" she asked. "I have to write an article about what ‘doing the right thing' means to me."I answered. Andrea laughed. "That's easy," she said. "Doing the right thing means being 7 to your family and friends. Never lie. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Take a bath when you're dirty."I looked at my little cousin with great 8 . Then I jumped up and gave her the biggest hug(拥抱). Not only had Andrea answered a very difficult question for me, but I could 9 follow them. All I had to do was to be nice, not to lie, to keep myself clean and healthy. So when I wrote my article, I 10 the story about Andrea and how she had answered my question.Two weeks later, I received my article with an A+and a little note written by my teacher: "Always do the right things and give Andrea an A+, too!"1.A. read B. talk C. list D. see2.A. guide B. move C. help D. advise3.A. lessons B. articlesC. questionsD. answers4.A. meant B. showed C. told D. thought5.A. before B. while C. after D. by6.A. fingers B. arms C. eyes D. ears7.A. angry B. bad C. serious D. nice8.A. courage B. surprise C. fear D. pain9.A. recently B. normally C. hardly D. easily10.A. included B. keptC. beganD. compared参考答案与解析：Cloze 1【短文大意】一个富人想要他的儿子过得快乐,于是就送他的儿子去见一位年迈的智者,向他求教快乐的秘诀。
2019年河南省中考英语试卷(含解析)
2019年河南省中考英语试卷副标题题号I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX总分得分一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ADo you feel bored with the upcoming summer? We asked parents for ideas for things that teens can do and here are some suggestions for fun activities for you to do in the summer. # (1)Visit older family members and interview them about the past of your family. You could use a smartphone to record some of the conversation. Things to ask about:What did you eat?Who was your favorite family member?What did you do to make yourself happy?What was it like when you were a teenager?# (2)Not only will you make your parents really happy, but you will find all those lostCDs/books/socks that are hidden under the bed.You can now have a yard sale for the things you no longer want, and make yourself some pocket money at the same time.# (3)Put together a memory book. It could be about primary or junior school since you're heading to high school:friends made best memoriesfavorite teachersfavorite subjectshopes/feelings about going to high school, etc.# (4)Get down and work on the farm and have a bit of fun. You never know you might love driving tractors and feeding cows and horses. If nothing else, it will give you a good taste of what a hard life farming is.Word Bankteen青少年Memory记忆tractor拖拉机1.Which may not be a good question for the interview in paragraph 1?A. What did you do for fun?B. How did you go to school?C. What were your parents like?D. What's the plan for your future?2.Which is suggested in #2?A. Throwing away what you've found.B. Selling something that is not needed.C. Asking your parents for pocket money.D. Using CDs that you've found as presents.3.What is the proper title for #1, #2, #3 and #4 separately?a. Clear out Your Roomb. Create a Memory Bookc. Help on a Nearby Farmd. Discover Family HistoryA. a﹣d﹣b﹣cB. d﹣a﹣b﹣cC. d﹣b﹣a﹣cD. c﹣a﹣b﹣d4.What can working on a farm bring to you?A. Your love for country music.B. The interest in your future job.C. The experience of farm work.D. The fun of sharing with friends.5.Who is the text written for?A. Teens.B. Teachers.C. Parents.D. Farmers.BClara Daly was sitting on an Alaska Airlines flight from Boston to Los Angeles when she heard a worried voice over the loudspeaker: "Does anyone on board know American Sign Language?"Clara,15 at the time, pressed the call button. An air hostess came by and explained the situation. "We have a passenger on the plane who's blind and deaf," she said. The passenger seemed to want something, but he was traveling alone and the air hostesses couldn't understand what he needed.Clara had been studying ASL for the past year to help blind and deaf people and she knew she'd be able to finger spell into the man's palm. So she rose from her seat, walked toward the front of the plane, and knelt by the seat of Tim Cook, then 64. Gently taking his hand, she signed, "How are you? Are you OK?" Cook asked for some water.When it arrived, Clara returned to her seat. She came by again a bit later because he wanted to know the time. On her third visit, she stopped and stayed for a while."He didn't need anything. He was lonely and wanted to talk," Clara said.So for the next hour, she talked about her family and her plans for the future. Cook told Clara how he had become blind over time and shared stories of his days as a traveling salesman. Even though he couldn't see her, she "looked attentively at his face with such kindness," a passenger reported."Clara was amazing," an air hostess told Alaska Airlines in an interview. "You could tell Cook was very excited to have someone he could speak to, and she was such an angel."Cook's reply: "Best trip I've ever had."Word bankButton按钮Kneel跪Angel天使6.What was the air hostesses' problem?A. They had a very difficult passenger．B. They couldn't understand the passenger．C. They didn't know the passenger's name．D. They didn't have what the passenger wanted．7.Why did Clara Daly believe she could help?A. Because she happened to learn some ASL．B. Because she had helped people like Cook．C. Because she thought she might know Cook．D. Because her grandfather had the same problem．8.Into which did Clara Daly finger spell with Tim Cook?A. B.C. D.9.Why did Tim Cook keep asking for service?A. Because he was hungry and thirsty．B. Because he needed someone to talk to．C. Because he was afraid of taking planes．D. Because he was interested in Clara's story．10.Which of the following words best describe Clara Daly?A. Brave and clever．B. Beautiful and lovely．C. Patient and caring．D. Outgoing and friendly．CThousands of years ago, Britain was covered by thick forests, home to many animals which no longer live in the United Kingdom. There were wolves and bears, many different kinds of deer and large wild cows. There were less than four million people. They lived in small villages protected by wooden walls from the animals outside.All this has changed, of course. Now the population of the United Kingdom has increased to sixty-five million. Three-quarters of Britain is covered with fields, towns orcities. Although 25 percent of land is countryside, new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before. The United Kingdom is one of the few countries in the world that does not have a large wild animal that eats meat. In Scotland there are only 400 wildcats, but these are much smaller than wolves. Some people would like to change things, however! Some organizations and writers say that Britain needs to become more natural again. They suggest that trees and plants that grew in the UK before towns and cities were built should be allowed to grow again. They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in the UK should be helped to return and live wild. They call this "rewilding"．Not everyone agrees. In the last twenty years, over one million trees which at first grewin Scotland have been planted and there are plans for more, but wild animals? Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans. They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy. So far there are no wolves or bears in Britain's forests, but soon there might be!11.What was the population of the UK thousands of years ago?A. About 25 million.B. Over 65 million.C. More than 61 million.D. Not more than four million.12.Why are there fewer birds and small animals in fields in the UK?A. Because more trees have been planted.B. Because there are more large wild animals.C. Because pollution is much worse than before.D. Because people use new methods of farming.13.Which paragraph gives opinions from "rewilding" supporters?A. Paragraph 1B. Paragraph 2C. Paragraph 3D. Paragraph 414.What are some people against?A. Living closer to nature．B. Planting more and more trees．C. Helping large wild animals return．D. Building more villages and towns．15.What's the best title for the text?A. Making Britain wild againB. A trip to wild BritainC. An introduction to BritainD. Protecting the environment二、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共25.0分）A proverb is a short，well﹣known saying that expresses a common truth or belief．Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old．In American history，Benjamin Franklin was a scientist，inventor and writer as well as a leader of the American Revolution． _(1)___．Franklin wrote a book called "Poor Richardˈs Almanac"． _(2)___ Some of them are still used today，like this one："Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise．"Franklin is also remembered for other proverbs like，"A penny saved is a penny earned．" __(3)__．Here are other examples of proverbs that Americans use．The first ones are about love．Some people say，"All is fair in love and war．" They mean that anything you do in a relationship or in battle is acceptable．__(4)__ In other words，when you are in love with someone，you may refuse to see anything bad about that person．Here is another popular saying about love："The way to a manˈs heart is through his stomach．" Some people believe that a woman can win a manˈs love if she prepares his favorite foods．"__(5)___" This proverb is true in love and war or other situations．It means that what you do is more important than what you say．We have to stop here，so we must say，"All good things must come to an end．"Word Bankpenny便士earn赚钱根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整．A．Actions speak louder than words．B．Another proverb says "Love is blind．"C．He was also famous for his proverbs．D．This means that money should not be wasted．E．He included many proverbs that he had heard or created．16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）Sitting on the side of the highway waiting to catch speeding drivers, a police officer saw a car driving along at 22 miles per hour.He thought to himself, "This driver is just as dangerous as a (22) !" So he turned on his lights and pulled the driver over.Getting closer to the car, he noticed that there were (24) old ladies, two in the front seat and three in the back, wide eyed and pale faced.The driver, who knew (26) about what happened, said to him, "Officer, I don't understand. I was doing exactly the speed limit! What seems to be the (28) .""Ma'am," the officer replied, "you weren't speeding, but you should know that driving(30) than the speed limit can also be a danger to other drivers. The same as a speeder.""No, sir. I was doing the speed limit—exactly twenty two miles an hour!" The old woman said in a (32) voice. The officer, almost unable to control his chuckle, explained to her that "22" was the route (34) , not the speed limit.A bit embarrassed, the woman smiled widely and thanked the officer for (36) her misunderstanding."But (38) I let you go, ma'am, I have to ask…Is everyone in this car OK? These women seem to be (40) badly and they haven't made a single sound this whole time," the officer asked."Oh，they'll be all right in a minute. We just got off Route 119."Word Banklimit限制chuckle窃笑route公路embarrassed尴尬的21. A. smoker B. rider C. speeder D. walker22. A. three B. four C. five D. six23. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything24. A. excuse B. question C. reason D. problem25. A. closer B. slower C. farther D. higher26. A. sad B. sweet C. proud D. weak27. A. number B. map C. guide D. order28. A. laughing at laughing at B. leading toC. talking aboutD. pointing out29. A. until B. before C. although D. if30. A. crying B. coughing C. sleeping D. shaking四、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）31.—Judy, how was ____ camping？—The other campers were nice, and we had _____ fun time together.A. a；aB. a；theC. the；theD. the；a32.When times are difficult, tell ______ that pain is part of growing.A. youB. yourselfC. yourD. yours33.More and more people agree that expressions such as "LOL" and "hahaha" are makingour speech more direct but ________ interesting and creative.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most34.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along35.You can't change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watchinga video. What _____ is what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters36.—Jim, could you please answer the question?—Sorry, I______.Could you say it again?A. wasn't listeningB. don't listenC. am not listeningD. won't listen37.—Do you always get up so early?—Yes, _____ the first bus. My home is far away from school.A. catchB. to catchC. catchingD. caught38.—Do you know the boy over there？—The one _______ is holding a ball? Oh, that's my neighbor Phil.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. 不填39.—You don't like British breakfast, do you?—Not _____. I just need some time to get used to it.A. moreB. onlyC. trulyD. exactly40.I asked my father to ______ me ______ at the school gate at 6:30 so that we could visitGrandma together.A. pick；upB. turn；downC. let；downD. cheer；up41.Jerry didn't pay me back, but he promised that he ______ this Sunday.A. mustB. couldC. wouldD. should42.——Where is your book report? Did your dog eat it again?——No, it _____ almost______, and then my computer just died on me!A. 不填；finishesB. 不填；finishedC. is；finishedD. was；finished43.For his son's birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as a _______.A. taskB. treatC. choiceD. visit44.Before you ask someone for help, find out _______ he is the right person for yourproblem.A. sinceB. thatC. whetherD. unless45.You may know all the words on the right, but which of the following carries meaning?second, friend, self , a, a, isA. A friend self is a second.B. A second is self a friend.C. A friend is a second self.D. Self a second is a friend.五、听力-选择题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）46.听下面1段对话．对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案What food does the boy like？A. Indian food．B. Chinese food．C. French food．47.听下面1段对话．对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案Who plays football well？A. Roger．B. Jonny．C. Lucy．48.听下面1段对话．对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案Where are the speakers now？A. In the bedroom．B. In the library．C. In the classroom．49.听下面1段对话．对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案When will the speakers meetA. At 5 pm．B. At 6 pm．C. At 8 pm．50.听下面1段对话．对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案Whatˈs the weather like today？A. Windy．B. Rainy．C. Sunny．听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．51.When will the speakers go running？A. This afternoon．B. Tomorrow morning．C. Tomorrow afternoon．52.What will the man do next？A. Play basketball．B. Visit friends．C. Go shopping．听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．53.What did the man buy for his father？A. Ties．B. Shirts．C. Coats．54.How much did the man pay？A. ＄25．B. ＄40．C. ＄65．听下面一段独白，回答下列小题．55.Why are they arriving late？A. Because of an accident．B. Because of the bad weather．C. Because of the heavy traffic．56.How are they getting to the hotel？A. On foot．B. By bus．C. By taxi．57.What is probably the speaker？A. A tour guide．B. A bus driver．C. A hotel manager．听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．58.Whatˈs the man doing？A. Asking for help．B. Waiting for his turn．C. Selling a new machine．59.Where are the two speakers？A. In a shop．B. At a museum．C. At a train station．60.What does the man need to buy next？A. A ticket．B. A map．C. A guidebook．六、听力-填空题（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）61.听下面一篇短文．按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序．短文读两遍．____→____→____→____→____七、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）62.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整．每空限填一词，每词限用一次．方框中有两个词是多余的．boy，promise，from，during，door，big，because，hour，there，when，likeThe summer holiday was coming but Zach was a little sad．He would have to move __(1)__ the holiday，leaving his friends and his tree house．The tree house wasZachˈs favorite place to go to when he wanted to be alone．He also liked _(2)___ his friends there．They would play for __(3)__．Zach told his mom，"I donˈt want to move．Iˈm going to miss my friends．Iˈm also going to miss my tree house．I want to take it with me．" "Zach，but we have to __(4)__ your fatherˈs changed his job．He is already ___(5)_ waiting for us．You will have a much _(6)___bedroom，and you will meet new friends at your newschool，" _(7)___his mom．Zach wasnˈt so sure．When Zach and his mom arrived，Dad took Zach to the backyard．There，Zach saw a big tree house．"Wow!" Zach shouted．"This is great!" All of a sudden，Zach heard a _(8)___ voice．"Are you moving in？My name is Joey and I live next __(9)__ Can I have a look at your tree house？""I think Iˈm going to __ (10)__ it here after all!" Zach told his mom and dad thatnight．________________________________________________________________________________八、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）63.根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整．Oh no! My phone just died． __(1)__？B：Of course! Here you are．A： __(2)__! Iˈll only be a minute．（Some minutes later）A：A lot of thanks again．I was calling my mom． _(3)___．B：Great! I hear your mom is really nice．A：Yes，she really is．But my mom is talkative．She talks to everybody，even people who she doesnˈt know．B：Wow! Thatˈs interesting．OK． _(4)___？A：My dad is very funny．But I donˈt think he knows heˈs very funny．B：___(5)_．Sounds like a nice family．A：Yeah．I think so too．_____________________________________________九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）64.假如你有机会和任何一个名人共进午餐．请根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文．1．要点：1）这个名人是谁；2）你为什么想和他或她共进午餐；3）你想和他或她谈论什么．2．要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2）词数80左右．__________．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】B【小题4】C【小题5】A【解析】【文章大意】本文介绍了几件青少年夏天里做的趣事，分别是探索家史；清理房间；创建一本记忆书；去附近农场帮忙体验生活。
河南省郑州市2019年中考英语模拟试卷(三)及参考答案
河南省郑州市2019年中考英语模拟试卷（三）一、听力理解（共20 小题，每小题1 分）共分钟第一节听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
( )1. Who is calling Steve?A. Mary.B. Henry.C. Barry.( )2. Where are the two speakers?A. In a restaurantB. In a post officeC. In ahospital.( )3. How long does it take the man to walk to the station?A. Five minutes.B. Ten minutes.C. Fifteenminutes.( )4. What happened to the woman?A. She was sick.B. She lost a book.C. She had a bad dream.( )5. What’s the man doing?A. Having a field trip.B. Booking a plane ticket.C. Saying goodbye to his friend.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。
( )6. Which floor will the man live on?A. The second floor.B. The third floor.C. The fourthfloor.( )7. How much should the man pay?A. $45.B. $60.C. $90.听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9 两个小题。
( )8.What time is it when they are talking?A. It’s about 9:00B. It’s about 10:00C. It’s about11:00( )9. What does the woman like to do?A. Play the pianoB. Do some drawings.C. Watch some television.听下面一段独白，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
河南省2019年中考英语试题与答案(word版)(K12教育文档)
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2019 年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项：1。
本试卷共10 页，七个大题，满分120 分，考试时间100 分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案答案无效。
一、听力理解（20 小题，每小题1 分，共20 分）第一节听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C对话读两遍。
1.What color does the boy like best?A. White.B. Green.C.Blue。
2。
Who is the woman?A. Mike ’ s teacher.B. Mike ’ s mother.3.How does the girl go to school?A. By bus. B。
By bike。
C。
By car。
4.What will the two speakers start tomorrow morning？A. At 6 o ' clock.B. At 7 o ’ clock.5。
Where are the two speakers?A。
In a park.’ s friend。
’cloc第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍.听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第 7 两个小题。
6。
What size does the woman want？A。
2019河南中考英语试题及答案word
2019河南中考英语试题及答案word根据题目要求，以下是一篇符合标题"2019河南中考英语试题及答案word"的正文内容：一、听力部分（共20分）1. What's the weather like today?A. SunnyB. CloudyC. Rainy2. What does the man want to buy?A. A penB. A pencilC. A ruler3. When does the train leave?A. At 9:00B. At 10:00C. At 11:004. How much is the blue skirt?A. 50 yuanB. 60 yuanC. 70 yuan5. What does the woman think of the movie?A. BoringB. InterestingC. Scary二、单项选择（共15分）6. There are many books on the desk, _______ some English books.A. includingB. besidesC. except7. -Do you like playing basketball?-Yes, I play it _______ every Sunday.A. usuallyB. sometimesC. always8. We _______ the Great Wall if it doesn't rain tomorrow.A. will visitB. are going to visitC. visit9. The teacher asked us _______ late for school.A. don't beB. not beC. not to be10. -What's the matter with you?-I _______ my right leg.A. hurtB. brokeC. cut三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
河南省2019年中考英语试题及答案(word版)
2019年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项：1。
本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。
答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。
1.What color does the boy like best？A. White.B. Green. C。
Blue.2.Who is the woman？A. Mike's teacher。
B. Mike’s mother.C. Mike’s friend。
3.How does the girl go to school？A. By bus. B。
By bike. C。
By car.4.What will the two speakers start tomorrow morning？A. At 6 o’clock. B。
At 7 o’clock。
C。
At 8 o’clock。
5.Where are the two speakers?A.In a park. B。
In a hospital. C。
In a restaurant。
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.What size does the woman want?A。
Size S。
B。
Size M。
C. Size L。
7.How much does the woman pay in the end?A.＄20。
B.＄30。
C.＄40。
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.When does the man take exercise?A。
郑州市中考英语 英语 完形填空(及答案)
郑州市中考英语英语完形填空(及答案)一、英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day, a teacher came into her classroom with a glass of water. She wanted to explain stress(压力) management to her students. She asked them how 1 the glass of water was. They gave many 2 answers. Some students said it weighed 200 grams, while others 3 said they didn't know. She smiled and 4 , "Actually, the weight of the glass doesn't matter. It depends on the 5 . If I hold it for a minute, it's not a problem. If I hold it for an hour, I'll have an ache in my 6 . If I hold it for a day, I'll have to call an ambulance (救护车). In each case, the glass of water is the same weight, but the 7 I hold it, the heavier it becomes."Lost in thought, all the students kept 8 and listened to the teacher carefully.The teacher continued, "Our stresses and worries in life are the same as that glass of water. Ifwe carry 9 all the time, we will soon feel tired as if the weight is 10 . We will notbe able to move on. Just 11 putting down this glass of water, you have to put your stress down for a while and take a rest. When we're not tired, we can 12 ourburdens(负担) -- holding them more easily each time."More often than not, life gets terrible when we 13 too much. And the moment you letgo of your burdens, you'll find yourself feeling so much more 14 .So, 15 being upset and feeling sorry for yourself, start doing something about it. After all, life is too short to give yourself up to anything that is not making you happy.1. A. hot B. full C. clean D. heavy2. A. strange B. funny C. different D. necessary3. A. mainly B. simply C. really D. suddenly4. A. replied B. remained C. repeated D. replaced5. A. time B. place C. energy D. temperature6. A. foot B. leg C. neck D. arm7. A. better B. more C. longer D. earlier8. A. calm B. busy C. silent D. awake9. A. it B. them C. that D. this10. A. winning B. missing C. growing D. following11. A. for B. like C. about D. before12. A. look forward to B. carry on with C. take pride in D. count down to13. A. escape B. enjoy C. compare D. think14. A. relaxed B. bored C. excited D. worried15. A. more than B. because of C. even though D. instead of【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；（11）B；（12）B；（13）D；（14）A；（15）D；【解析】【分析】主要讲了老师是怎样向学生解释压力处理的。
河南省2019-2021年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空
河南省2019-2021年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编完形填空2021年河南省中考英语试题三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
“I don’t want to go, Miss White. I’m frightened (害怕的), very frightened,” Monica told her teacher.Monica was a very ___21___ girl. She always sat at the back of the classroom, ___22___ or taking notes. Every Monday morning, there would be a special show in her class and one student would be ___23___ to make a speech about his or her dream. Miss White hoped that Monica could have a try the next week. But she refused.“I know that it seems ___24___ for you, but it will help you build up your confidence,” said Miss White. Monica was lost in thought.The next day, Monica came to Miss White’s office. Miss White was ___25___ that she would take the chance. Miss White red-penciled her manuscript (手稿) of speech, corrected her ___26___, and even helped with her body language. She advised Monica to practice, to ___27___ that she was speaking confidently in front of her class. ___28___ a whole week, Monica practiced speaking in font of her imaginary friends and teacher. Behind the locked door of her bedroom, she told them about her ___29___.Finally, Monday arrived. ___30___ Monica was called upon to give her speech, she___31___and walked to the front of the class without any notes, in a show of confidence. Monica’s successful performance brought everyone a great ___32___. The whole class clapped (鼓掌) for a full minute when she completed her speech. Miss White ___33___. She had known that Monica would make it when she ___34___ took her first step to overcome (克服) her fear of speaking in public.From that day, Monica’s life changed for the better. At the age of 23, she became a news reader. People who see her on television now will find it hard to ___35___ that she was once a shy girl whorefused to speak up in class.21. A. active B. lazy C. quiet D. polite22. A. reading B. singing C. talking D. laughing23. A. warned B. forced C. caught D. chosen24. A. difficult B. important C. necessary D. interesting25. A. mad B. glad C. bored D. afraid26. A. instruction B. conversation C. Explanation D. pronunciation27. A. realize B. examine C. imagine D. introduce28. A. By B. For C. With D. Along29. A. job B. hobby C. dream D. promise30. A. When B. Until C. Since D. Though31. A. woke up B. looked up C. stood up D. dressed up32. A. secret B. thought C. decision D. surprise33. A. agreed B. smiled C. answered D. regretted34. A. easily B. luckily C. quickly D. bravely35. A. expect B. believe C. discuss D. express 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. B2020年河南省中考英语试题三、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
河南省2019年中考英语语法题型专项复习 题型三 完型填空真题剖析
完形填空河南真题剖析(xx·河南中考)三、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Our teacher asked us what our favorite animal was, and I said, “Fried chicken.” She said I wasn't funny, but she wasn't 36 ，because everyone else in the class laughed.My parents told me to always be truthful and honest, and I am. Fried chicken is my favorite 37 . I told my dad what happened, and he said my teacher was probably a(n) 38 of PETA. He said they love animals very much. I do, too. Especially chicken, pork and beef. 39 ，my teacher sent me to the principal's office(校长室). I told him what happened, and he 40 ，too. Then he told me not to do it again.The next day in class my teacher asked me what my favorite live animal was. I told her it was chicken. She asked me 41 ，just like she'd asked the other children. I told her it was because people could 42 them into fried chicken. She sent me back to the principal's office. He laughed, and told me not to do it again. I don't 43 . My parents taught me to be honest, 44 my teacher doesn't like it when I am.Today, my teacher asked me to tell her what famous person 45 like(s) most.I told her, “Colonel Sanders(肯德基创始人)．”Guess where I am now?36．A.angry B．right C．patient D．serious37．A.food B．animal C．answer D．taste38．A.example B．discoverer C．enemy D．member39．A.Instead B．Again C．Anyway D．Also40．ughed B．believed C．shouted D．agreed41．A.when B．where C．how D．why42．A.cut B．divide C．make D．add43．A.care B．regret C．understand D．remember44．A.but B．and C．or D．for45．A.I B．we C．she D．they参考答案36．B angry“生气的”，right“正确的”，patient“耐心的”，serious“认真的；严重的”。
2019河南省中考英语试题及答案（word版）
2019年河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷英 语 注意事项：1. 本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接打在试卷纸上。
2. 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入提前括号内，每段对话读两遍。
（ ）1.Who got the first prize in the painting competition? A Eric B Nancy C Alex （ ）2.How does the man usually go to work? A By bus. B On foot. C By bike. （ ）3.What does Betty think of rhe report? A It’s It’s bad. bad. B It’s It’s excellent.C excellent.C I t’so It’so It’so-so. -so. （ ）4.How many times has the man been to America? A Once. B Twice C Never. （ ）5.How much will the man pay? A $55 B$95 C$110 第二节听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入提前括号内，每段对话或者独白读两遍。
听下面一段话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
（ ）6.What the relationship between the two speaker? A .Sister and brother. B.Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. （ ）7.Where are they? A.At home. B.At school. C.In an office. 听下面一段独白，回答第8至第9两个小题。