高考英语-语法填空+从句复习-专题练习(十三)有答案
高中英语语法填空练习题30题答案解析版
高中英语语法填空练习题30题答案解析版1. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. what答案：A解析：这是一个定语从句。
先行词是“the book”，表示物。
在定语从句中，关系代词“that”可以用来指代物，在从句中作宾语，这里“that”指代“the book”，在“I bought yesterday”这个从句中作宾语。
“who”和“whom”通常用来指代人，“what”不能用于定语从句，所以选A。
2. I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. which答案：A解析：这是一个宾语从句。
“if”在这里表示“是否”，引导宾语从句，表达“我不知道他明天是否会来”的意思。
“that”引导宾语从句时没有实际意义，在这里不符合句子语义。
“what”和“which”在从句中需要充当成分，而此处从句完整，不需要这两个词，所以选A。
3. She told me the reason ______ she was late for school.A. whyB. whichC. whereD. when答案：A解析：这是一个定语从句。
先行词是“the reason”，关系副词“why”在定语从句中用来表示原因，在这里“why”引导的从句“she was late for school”用来解释“the reason”，即她上学迟到的原因。
“which”通常用来指代物在从句中作主语或宾语，“where”表示地点，“when”表示时间，都不符合句子语境，所以选A。
4. ______ we will go camping depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. What答案：B解析：这是一个主语从句。
高中英语高考复习状语从句专项练习(附参考答案)
高考英语状语从句专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、单句语法填空1._______ we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.2. Let’s not pick these peaches until this weekend so _______ they get sweet enough to be eaten.3._______ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.4.If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people _______ you figure it out.5.Pahlsson screamed ________ loudly that her daughter came running from the house.6.My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, __________ he’s in his nineties.7. ___________ small, the company has about 1，000 buyers in over 30 countries.8.______some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.9.I am not afraid of tomorrow, _________ I have seen yesterday and I love today.10.I really enjoy listening to music _______ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.11. ______ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.12.______ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.13.______ the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.14.There is only one more day to go ______ your favorite music group play live.15.If you miss this chance, it may be years ______ you get another one.16.It is so cold that you can’t go outside ______ fully covered in thick clothes.17.I don’t really like the author, ______ I have to admit his books are very exciting.18.The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _______ I could ask for their names.19.“You can’t judge a book by its cover，” ____the old saying goes.20.One can always manage to do more things，no matter ________ full one’s schedule is in life.21.I have heard lot of good things about you _____ I came back from abroad.22.It’s much easier to make friends ________ you have similar interests.23.I had hardly got to the office ________ my wife phoned me to go back home at once.24.I was about to go to the office ________ my boss phoned me.25.I was watching TV _______ my boss phoned me.26.Hot _____ the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.27.If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won’t bother to see it, or I’ll wait ________ it comes out on DVD.28.He earned so little money ________ he couldn’t support his family.二、单句改错（请将句子逻辑搞清楚，再进行改错练习）1.Video games can be a poor influence if leaving in the wrong hands.2.Whatever I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.3.You won’t find paper c utting difficult as long you keep practicing it.4.Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area.5.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.6.In fact, I don’t like to go anymore, so I’m afraid I’ll lose their friendship.7.If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it.8.There the air is clean or the mountains are green.9.If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately.10.Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother’s Day.11.My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.12.If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money.13.No sooner had Mo Yan stepped on the stage when the audience broke intothunderous applause.14.You will never gain success if you are fully devoted to your work.15.Mike is so an honest worker that we all believe in him.16.I was about to go shopping while my mum called me.17.I was listening to music while Li Hua called me.18.You are tall but I am short.附：参考答案一、单句语法填空1.If2.that3.Unless4.until/till5.so6.though/while/although7.Though/Although/While8.While9.because/as/for10.because/as/since11.As/When12.Once/If13.Although/Though/While14.before 15.before16.unless17.but18.before19.as20.how21.since22.when/if23.when24.when25.when26.as/though27.until/till28.that二、单句改错1.leaving---left2.Whatever---Whenever3.as long/\ as4.删掉but5.删掉but6.so---but7.If---Although/While/Though8.or---and10.删掉when; and---or 10.or---and11.after---when12.but---and13.when---than14.if---unless15.so---such16.while---when17.while---when18.but---while。
完整版)高考语法填空状语从句(含答案)
完整版)高考语法填空状语从句(含答案)1.XXX increases。
the number of XXX increases.2.When you purchase a fish and bring it home。
it is advisable to store it in the refrigerator if you do not XXX.3.Despite being in his ies。
XXX.4.Listening to music is a great way for me to relax and takemy mind off daily stresses.5.Regardless of the n。
it is important not to be a bystander.6.Whenever the little panda cried。
its mother would rock it back and forth and give it comforting pats.7.While some people are motivated by the desire for success。
XXX failure.8.Although online shopping has had a significant impact onour lives。
not all of its effects have been positive.18.The word "nice" went through several changes in meaning before it finally included the sense of "pleasant."19.XXX me up in the middle of the night to watch thefootball game.20.The young couple who returned my lost wallet left before I could ask for their names.21.Even after half an hour。
2020年高考英语必考点全梳理专题13-状语从句(精讲深剖)(含解析)
专题13 状语从句——精讲深剖一．语法填空1.（2019·新课标II卷）I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friendsI have made over the years. I work not because I have to, ______ because I want to.”【答案】but【解析】考查并列连词。
根据句意逻辑可知，此处为转折关系，句意：我工作不是因为我不得不做，而是因为我想做。
此处用but与前文not 呼应，构成“不是……而是……”之意，故填but。
2.（2019·新课标III卷）On our way to the house，it was raining ______ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.【答案】so【解析】考查副词。
句意：在我们去那座房子的路上，雨下得如此大以至于我们不能不想还要多久才能到达那里。
“so…that…”意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。
故填so。
3．(2018·北京高考改编)________ we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.【答案】If【解析】句意：如果我们不阻止气候变化，世界上的许多动植物将会消失。
根据句意可知，此处应该用if 引导条件状语从句，表示主句内容发生的条件。
4．(2018·天津高考改编)Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend so _______ they get sweet enough to be eaten.【答案】that【解析】so that “以便；为了”，在此处引导目的状语从句。
高考英语语法填空题练习题20题(答案解析)
高考英语语法填空题练习题20题(答案解析)1. I ______ (read) a book when the phone rang.A. was readingB. readC. am readingD. have read答案解析：A。
本题考查动词的时态。
when 引导的时间状语从句表示一个动作发生时另一个动作正在进行，用过去进行时was reading。
涉及语法知识点为过去进行时的用法。
易错点是容易混淆一般过去时和过去进行时。
2. The work ______ (finish) by them next week.A. will be finishedB. is finishedC. was finishedD. finishes答案解析：A。
本题考查动词的语态和时态。
next week 表示将来时间，且work 与finish 是被动关系，用一般将来时的被动语态will be finished。
涉及语法知识点为一般将来时的被动语态。
易错点是忽略时间状语和被动关系。
3. She enjoys ______ (listen) to music in her free time.A. listenB. listeningC. to listenD. listened答案解析：B。
本题考查非谓语动词。
enjoy doing sth 是固定用法，用listening。
涉及语法知识点为动名词作宾语。
易错点是容易误选其他形式。
4. The problem ______ (discuss) at the meeting yesterday.A. was discussedB. is discussedC. discussesD. discussed答案解析：A。
本题考查动词的语态和时态。
yesterday 表示过去时间，且problem 与discuss 是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态was discussed。
高考英语专题复习《语法填空》真题练习含答案
高考英语专题复习《语法填空》真题练习含答案1. (云南省昆明市云南师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三上学期适应性月考)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The restaurant Spyce is taking hungry locals to the future with its high-tech approach to fast-casual cuisine (烹饪). The place is being praised as the world’s first restaurant that ___61___ (feature) a robotic kitchen.The project is the brainchild of co-founders Michael Farid, Kale Rogers, Brady Knight and Luke Schlueter,___62___ came up with the idea while studying at MIT.Spyce offers various ___63___ (choose) of food in Latin, Mediterranean and Asian styles. When customers enter Spyce, ___64___ are met with a human guide who shows them to a touchscreen kiosk (自助服务终端) where they can place their order. This order is then sent to a visible kitchen where the food ___65___ (prepare) by robots. Finally, it is handed over to a human employee ___66___ (add) decorations like cilantro (香菜), before being distributed to ___67___ customer.“The way our robot cooks it uses a sautéing (用少量油煎的) technique and it cooks an ___68___ (amaze) meal for you in about 2.5 minutes, said Knight, lead electrical engineer of the restaurant. Most dishes cost less than $8.Don’t worry about the taste, though. The Spyce robots ___69___ (precise) execute recipes created by chef Sam Benson. You can always trust the daily special ____70____ its advisory board.【答案】61. features 62. who 63. choices 64. they 65. is prepared66. to add 67. the 68. amazing 69. precisely 70. on【导语】这是一篇说明文。
(完整版)高考英语语法填空专题练习(24篇)含答案.docx
高中英语语法填空练习（24 篇）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。
（1）In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________（ report）to be billionaires（亿万富翁） in 2003. The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money3.__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old4.__________he first helpedto set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5. __________the time he was 6.__________, there arestill some other people who have made lots of money at even7.__________ （ young） ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars 9.__________ （ act） in movies before they were 14. But 10. __________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited（继承）a billion dollars when he turned 18!（ 2）Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________（steal）. They filed a report 2.__________the police station and a detective drove them 3.__________to the parking lot tolook for evidence.To their 4.__________（ amaze）, the car had been returned 5.__________there was a note in it that said:“ I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6. __________. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7.__________tonight's Mania Twain concert.”Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended 8.__________concert. But when they returnedhome, they immediately found. 9.__________their house had been ransacked（洗劫）. On the bathroom mirror was 10.__________note:“ I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?”（3）People 1.__________（ live）in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2.__________in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary,for example, contains four 3.__________ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need4.__________these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words.5.__________you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary6.__________（ big）. Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books7.__________（ write ）in easyEnglish. You will enjoy them. When you meet 8.__________new word, look it 9.__________in yourdictionary. Your dictionary is your10.__________ （ much） useful book.（ 4）When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1.__________the traffic drives on theleft. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first 2. __________then the left. In the morning andin the evening when people go to or come from 3.__________, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most4.__________ （ danger） then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5. __________. Always remember the trafficmoves on the left. So you must be careful. 6.__________ （ have） a look first, or you will go7.__________wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses 8.__________two floors. You can sit on the 9.__________（two ） floor. From 10.__________you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.（ 5）1.__________artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women2. __________any clothes on,and he and his 3.__________always tried to keep the small girl out 4.__________he was doing this,“ She is5.__________young to understand,” they said.But one day, when the artist 6.__________ （paint） a woman with no clothes on, he forgot to lock thedoor, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. He mother ran up the stairs7.__________her, but when shegot to the room, the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman8. __________her parentswaited for her to speak.For a few seconds the little girl said 9.__________, but then she ran to her mother and said10.__________（ angry）,“ Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you don’ t（6）Most Americans don’ t like to get advice1.__________ members of their family. They get advice from“ 2.__________ （ strange）” .When they need advice, they don ’ usuallyt go to people they know.3.__________many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines4. __________ give advice on manydifferent subjects 5.__________ （ include ）family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care,clothes, 6.__________ even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers 7.__________（ regular）print letters from readers with problems. Along with theletters there are 8.__________written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems.Some of these writers are doctors, 9.__________are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famouswriters of advice are women without special10.__________ （ train ） for this kind of work.（7）Without proper planning, tourism can cause 1.__________. For example, too many tourists can crowdpublic places 2. __________are also enjoyed by the inhabitants （居民） of a country. If tourism create toomuch traffic, the inhabitants will become 3.__________（ annoy）and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists4.__________to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’economys5.__________is important to think about the people of a destination country and6.__________tourismaffects them. Tourism should help7. __________country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists.Tourism should also advance the wealth and 8.__________ （ happy） of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism9.__________ （grow ） too quickly, people must leaveother jobs to work 10.__________the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’can suffer.（8）London was awarded 1.__________2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday, 2.__________（ defeat）European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital 3.__________thefirst time since 1948.4.__________Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated（淘汰）in the first three rounds Londonbeat Paris 54— 50 on the fourth ballot （投票表决） of the IOC.In London crowds cheered and waved flags as 5.__________watched the announcement fromSingapore 6.__________a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area 7.__________themain Olympic complex（建筑群）will be based.Blair spent two days in lobbying （游说） in Singapore 8.__________leaving to host the G8 summit（8国峰会） in Scotland.“My promise to you is we will be your very9.__________（good）partners,” Blairsaid.It ’ s the fourth bid（申办）from Britain after10.__________（ fail ）attempts by Birmingham for the 1992Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.（ 9）Why is setting goals so 1.__________? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything2.__________you want in life. Instead3.__________just letting life happen to you, goals allow4.__________to make your life happen.5.__________（ success）and happy people have sets lots of goals tohelp them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking con trol of your life. It 6.’s having amap to show you 7.__________you want to go.Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and thenget there by making plans and 8.__________ （ set） goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen byaccident. Goals aren’ t difficult to set,9.and aren’ t difficult to reach. It is up to you to find outwhat your goals really are. You are 10.__________one who must decide what to do and in what direction toaim your life.（ 10）We often think of future. We often wonder 1.__________the world will be like a hundred years’ time.Think of 2.__________space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon 3.__________ （ set up）.Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as 4.__________. Cheap rockets for space travel will havebeen developed, 5. __________ （ permit） long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes,people will be taking holidays in space and visiting 6.__________planets. Great progress will have beenmade 7.__________ medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years’ time.8.__________the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used up most of theearth ’ s land to build our cities,9.__________floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have alreadyplans of this kind. And there will be cities 10.__________the sea.（11）Once upon a time there was a rich merchant 1.__________ had 4 wives. He loved the 4th wife the most.He took great care of her and gave her nothing 2.__________ the best. He also loved the 3rd wife very much.He was very 3 .__________ （ pride）of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. He also lovedhis 2nd wife. She is 4 .__________very considerate person, always patie nt and in fact is the merchant’ s close friend. 5.__________ the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd wife and6.__________ would always help him out and tide （帮助渡过） him7.__________ difficult times. Now, themerchant ’ s 1st wife is a veryloyal partner and has made great 8.__________ （contribute ）in maintaining hiswealth and business as well as 9. __________ （ take） care of the household. 10.__________, the merchantdid not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her.（12）There once were a goat and a donkey 1.__________ lived on a farm. The donkey worked the hardest sothe farmer fed it the most 2.__________. Sometimes the donkey was given more food 3.__________ it couldeat. This made the goat so jealous 4. __________ it began plotting against （谋划对付）the donkey. "Hey, donkey," the goat said one day. "I think you do too much work on this farm. You carry such heavy thingsfrom morning to night. Why don't you pretend 5.__________ （ get ） sick so you can take a day6.__________?'' The donkey thought the goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in thestable（畜栏） on its side with its eyes7.__________ （ close） . Right away, the farmer called the doctor.8.__________ looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine made9.__________ theheart of a goat. So the farmer killed 10.__________goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.（13）Dawn graduated several years ago.She 1.__________ （ be） a successful model, and finding a job hadnot been a 2.__________ — until recently .When Dawn did start trying to find another type of 3.__________, she found in interview after interview that computer literacy （能力） was a must to 4.__________ （ employ ） .Since Dawn had always been afraid 5.__________ learning computer while in college— our schooldidn't require to learn computer at that time—she managed to get a degree 6. __________ ever confronting （面对） a computer.Finally, after months of searching for a job, Dawn failed. She had to admit that sidestepping（回避）computer literacy （读写能力）hadn't been a good idea. 7.__________, She enrolled in a computer course at8.__________adult vocational school.9.__________（ surprise） , although she had been afraid of learning computer, she took to computers10.__________much that after about a year she opened her own computer-based business.（14）Some day,1.__________you are lucky, you may see a bongo（大羚羊） . But the only way most people will see it is in a 2.__________. They are found in Africa, 3.__________ they live deep in forests. Even in Africa, very few people ever get to see a bongo. The bongo does not come out of the forest very often. Itis an animal that keeps to 4.__________.The bongo has beautiful coloring. Its hair is bright brown 5. __________ （ mix ） with orange and red. Down its back and across its sides the bongo has yellow-white strips （条纹）. Animals that look 6.__________ food at night usually have big eyes. This helps them see 7. __________ （ good）at night. The forests in which bongos live are very dark. The eyes of bongos are very big. So, they have no trouble8.__________ （ live） in the darkness.Bongos in zoos do not like to go outside on9. __________days. They only go outside on those days 10.__________ it is dark or very cloudy.（15）Gandhi, an Indian national hero, was honored 1.__________ the father of the Indian nation. He hasbeen respected and beloved by the Indians.He was born in India in 1869. Following the local custom, he got 2.__________（ marry ）at the age of 13. In 1888 he sailed to England, 3.__________ he studied law for three years and became a lawyer. On hisreturn to India, he was sent to South Africa to work on a law case.In South Africa he 4.__________ （ surprise） to find that the problem of racial discrimination（种族歧） was serious. There he formed an organization and started a magazine to fight 5. __________ equalrights.Gandhi returned to India in 1915, 6.__________ India was controlled by the British. He led the Indiansto fight for an end to the British rule and 7.__________ （ depend）for his country. In the political movementmany Indians including Gandhi were put in prison.8.__________, the struggles never stopped. The British government had to give 9.__________and India won its independence in 1947. 10.__________ （ fortunate）Gandhi was shot by an Indian who opposed his views and died on January 30th, 1948.（16）Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man, 1.__________some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a newway to cook fish and she was very pleased with 2.__________when the fish was ready. As the fish was veryhot, she put it near the open window to 3.__________ for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when she cameback for it, she was 4.__________to find the neighbor’cats at the fish. She was in time to stop the cat5.__________ it was too late. That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish.They talked and laughed6.__________four o’ clock.After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired7.__________ happy. She was sitting down in a chair nearthe window when she saw the neighbor’cats dead in her garden. She was sure the fish was bad. What8.__________happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor likedeach guest 9.__________ （ meet） him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired but notlonger happy. Just then the telephone rang. 10. __________ was her neighbor,“ Oh, Mrs. Wilson,” he cried. My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put in your garden⋯ . ”（ 17）Nowadays, almost everyone 1.__________（ realize）that smoking is 2._________（ harm）to people’ s health. Sometimes it 3.__________ causes fire.In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of packets of 4.__________.It ’ s bad news for the health of nation.It ’knowns that smoking can cause different kinds of disease. Every year, many people die 5.__________ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. It also costs the government much money to look 6.__________ these sick people. Smoking is also harmful to those 7._________ don’ tsmoke, 8.__________ （ especial）to children and women.In a word, smoking is no good. 9.__________ you want to smoke, just think of those who suffer from diseases10.__________ the fires that destroy people’ s lives and properties!（ 18）Many people like to 1._________ the latest newspaper. But 2.__________ is it produced so quickly?The most important man may be 3.__________ chief editor. He decides 4.__________ to do. Every morning the 5.__________ （ journal ） are sent to report the events. Sometimes they need a face-to-face interview with people 6.__________ do telephone interviews. Meanwhile, the picture editor sends photographer to take the 7.__________ they need.Later in the day, they pass the stories and the 8.__________ （ develop） photos to the editor.The chief editor will choose the most important news for the front page.9.__________ editors read the stories, make some necessary changes and write headlines for them. 10.__________ the newspaper is printed and delivered to different places.（19）With the 1.__________ （ develop）of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because 2.__________ air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the following 3.__________: about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off 4.__________（ poison）gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health5.__________ to others.6.__________ these, about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons.We should take some measures to fight 7.__________ pollution. New fuel can be used to take 8.__________ place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the 9.__________（ important ）of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will10.__________ （ solve） .（20）Recently, a website has carried 1.__________ a survey about the common view on graduates2.__________ Beijing University.28% of the interviewed companies think that they 3.__________ （ satisfy） with the graduates fromBeijing University. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of 4.__________ （ know ） and theylearn things very quickly and easily.5.__________, most of the compa nies don’ t think much of graduates from Beijing University. In theireyes, the graduates always stick 6.__________ their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit7.__________ they are working. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies,and they usually ask too 8.__________. As a result, 34% of the companies insist that 9.__________ will notemploy graduates from Beijing University.In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much from graduates from BeijingUniversity. That 10.’s a graduate claims that he is rubbish.（21）As soon as I returned from the USA,I called 1.Lily, one of my neighbours. I dialed severaltimes,but I still could not get 2.__________it. “ Is it her telephone out of 3.__________or4.__________she changed the number?” I thought.“ She used to help me greatly when I was in need of her. She is a kind lady,5.__________ is thought highly of by others. Anyway , I must go to see her this time.The next morning, 6.__________ wind was blowing hard.7.__________ （Regard） of the bad weather, Iwent to the shop, buying some presents. Then I took a taxi and drove to her home. I arrived ten minutes later.I knocked at the door. Out came an old lady.“ Is Lily’ s home here?” I asked her.“ Oh, you a lady cried 8.__________ amazement. “ Imyself am Lily!”“ Isshe Lily? She is much 9. .__________thanLily!”It ’mys turn to be shocked this time. I starred at her for several minutes. “ MyGod! She is Lily,10.__________ can one person change so much?”（22）An idea to cycle to Tibet occurred 1.__________ me one year ago. I know it ’quites practical ineconomical 2.__________. For one thing, I can ’havet too much money. For another, it is bound3.__________（ do）me good because I can take4.__________ fresh air on the way there. I called Tom, whohad borrowed me a sum of money, telling him my idea. He was excited at my words and promised to 5.off his debt as soon as possible. He also offered to team 6.__________ with me. 7. .__________（ Apparent）,he also showed great interest in this trip. Five months before our trip, we kept taking exercise and built upour strong bodied 8.__________ we knew it would be impossible to realize or dream without being healthy.I used to hear that some people making a trip there died from 9.__________ lack oxygen— they10.__________ devote their lives to their dream! But the cost is too much. So both of us insisted on runningin the morning from time to time.（ 23）I went to the seaside to spend my holiday last summer holiday with my family.One day, I wasswimming in the river 1.__________ someone shouted, “ Lookout. There is a shark not far away! ”onhearing the shout, I was scared to 2.__________because I was well aware 3.__________ its dangerous characteristic.“ Just don ’ t worry, Tom!” my father said to me,“ but in order to avoid being harmed back to our hotel.”We stayed in the seaside for about two weeks. Though the weather was 4.__________hotter than thatin my hometown, I got used to 5. __________and 6. __________ at home. Every morning, I got up earlierthan my parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then I went to have7.__________ chat with my newfriend, John, who I happened to come 8.__________during my holiday. John was a native and he wasfamiliar with the seaside well. He was a man with good9. __________（quality ） . Soon we became verygood friends. After we parted, we have been kept writing to each other. Now, I still often hear from him. Wetalked in our letter about things and persons 10.__________ we remembered in the seaside.（24）Tom is a boy with physical 1.__________（ disable）and he can’ t walk2.as normal boy. Inorder to offer him more convenience, his mother bought him a robot 3.__________ name is Jimmy yesterday.Jimmy accompanies Tom every day after his parents leave for work, 4.__________（ take）care of him. Tom suffers from a rare disease. He can 5.’t（动词短语）. Instead, he has to sit on an armchair all the day. Jimmy show sympathy to Tom and tries his best to make him happy. Some days ago, he took Tom to the park. He tried to protect him from being harmed. He gave Tom encouragement to have a try to walk. So Tom 6.__________. But to Jimmy’ s disappointment, Tom sell on the ground, causing someother boys nearby to make fun 7.__________ him. “ Don’laught at the disabled! Jimmy” turned 8.__________, warning those boys. They felt sorry and ran away immediately. The next day, Jimmy took Tom to the park once again. This time, Tom was 9.__________ to the circumstance and didn’ t feel（clumsy笨拙的） any longer. He gets back his own confidence 10.__________ he is still a disabled boy.参考答案（ 1） 1. reported 2. richest/wealthiest 3. by 4. when 5. by6. However7. younger8. Both9. acting10. the（ 2） 1. had been stolen 2. at 3. back 4. amazement 5. and6. hospital7.for8. the9. that10. another（ 3） 1. living 2. languages 3. or 4. all 5. Before 6. bigger7. written8. a9. up10. most（ 4） 1. because 2. and 3. work 4. dangerous 5. too 6. Have7. the8. with9. second10. there（ 5） 1. An 2. without 3. wife 4. when/while 5. too6. was painting7. after8. Both9. nothing10. angrily（ 6） 1. from 2. strangers 3. Instead 4. that/which 5. including6. and7. regularly8. answers9. others10. training（ 7） 1. problems 2. that/which 3. annoyed 4. and 5. It 6. how7. a8. happiness9. grows10. in（ 8） 1. the 2. defeating 3. for 4. After 5. they 6. on7. where8. before9. best 10 failed（ 9） 1. important 2. that 3. of 4. yourself 5. Successful 6. like7. where8. setting9. they10. the（ 10）1 what 2. / 3. will have been set up 4. tourists/visitors/travelers5. permitting6.other7. in8. All9. so/thus/therefore10. under （ 11.） 1 who 2. but 3. proud 4. a 5 When/Whenever 6. she7. through8. contributions9. taking10. However（ 12）1. that 2. food 3. than 4. that 5. to get 6. off7. closed8. After9. from10. his/the（ 13）1 had been 2. problem 3. job 4. employment 5. of6. without7. Therefore/Thus8. an9. Surprisingly10. so（ 14）1. if 2. zoo 3. where 4. itself 5. mixed 6. for7. better8. living9. bright10. when（ 15）1 as 2. married 3. where 4. was surprised 5. for6. when7. independence8. However9. in10. Unfortunately （ 16）1. invited 2. herself 3. cool 4. surprised 5. before6. till/until7. but8. would9. to meet10. It（ 17）1 has realized 2. harmful 3. even 4. cigarettes 5. of/from6. after7. who8. especially9. If10. and（ 18）1. read 2. how 3. the 4. what 5. journalists 6. or7. pictures/photos8. developed9. Other10. Finally（ 19）1 development 2. of 3. reasons 4. poisonous 5. but（ also）6. Besides7. against8. the9. importance10. be solved（ 20）1. out 2. from 3. are satisfied 4. knowledge 5. However6. to7. when/while8. much9 they10. why（ 21）1. up 2. through 3. order 4. has 5. who 6. the7. Regardless8. in9. older10. How（ 22）1. to 2. way 3. to do 4. in 5. pay 6. up7. apparently8. because9. the10. did（ 23）1. when 2. death 3. of 4. much 5. it 6. felt7. a8. across9. qualification10. that（ 24）1. disability 2 a 3. whose 4. taking 5. stand up 6. did7. of8. around9. adaptable/ used10. though。
高中英语语法填空练习题30题带答案
高中英语语法填空练习题30题带答案1. I wonder ______ he will come to the party tonight.A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. what答案：B解析：本题考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。
“I wonder”表示“我想知道”，后面接的是一个表示疑问的内容，即他是否会来参加今晚的聚会。
“that”引导宾语从句时无实义，在这里不符合语境；“which”表示“哪一个”，“what”表示“什么”，都不能表达“是否”的意思，所以答案是“whether”。
2. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. where答案：A解析：本题考查定语从句。
先行词是“the book”，是物，在定语从句中作宾语。
“who”和“whom”用来指人，不符合题意；“where”是关系副词，在从句中作状语，也不符合，而“that”可以指物，在从句中作宾语，所以选A。
3. She told me ______ she had seen in the museum.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where答案：C解析：本题考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。
从句中“she had seen”缺少宾语，“which”表示“哪一个”，需要有一定的范围；“that”在宾语从句中无实义，不充当成分；“where”是关系副词，不能作宾语；“what”可以在从句中充当宾语，表示“所……的东西”，所以答案是“what”。
4. Do you know the man ______ is standing over there?A. whoB. whichC. whatD. when答案：A解析：本题考查定语从句。
先行词是“the man”，是人，在定语从句中作主语。
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高考英语专题练习（十三）语法填空+从句复习【例1】He was very tired from doing this for a whole day, ______ he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” higher.【例2】So Nick called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much ______ too little.”【例3】In the days when an ice cream cost much less, Tom, an 8-year-old boy, entered a hotel coffee shop ______ sat at a table.【例4】Cursing my misfortune, I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to ______ should have the honor of receiving me as a guest in their house.【例5】One day, he came up with an idea ______ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches.【例6】The new boy looked at the teacher for a few seconds and all the other students wondered ______ the boy would do.【例7】Jane paused in front of a counter ______ some attractive ties were on display.【例8】He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder ______ had been his teacher.【例9】Behind him were other people to ______ he was trying to talk, but after some minutes they walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.【例10】We understand this lesson best ______ we receive gifts of love from children.【例11】My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me ______ the bus arrived.【例12】______ he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong.1．阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.The giant panda 1．________(love) by people throughout the world. Chinese scientists 2．________(recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby. She was a very 3．________(care) mother. For 25 days, she never left her baby, not even to find something 4．________(eat)！She would not let any other pandas come near. She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean. Any smell might attract natural 5．________(enemy) that would try to eat the little panda. The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does. 6．________ it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats. The mother continued to care for the young panda 7．________ more than two years. By that time, the panda no longer needed 8．________(it) mother for food. However, it stayed with her and learned about the ways of the forest. Then, after two and a half years, the mother 9．________(drive) the young panda away. It was time for her to have a new baby, 10．________ it was also time for the young panda to be independent.2．阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.British children generally learn how to ride a bike at a young age after 1 （teach）by their parents. However, that rule doesn’t apply 2 me. It’s not my dad’s fault — he tried to teach me. One of my earliest 3Music is a universal language, which has the most powerful magic in the world. Music is a sweet language to show love to those who love us and those who 1．_______(love) by us. Music is also a friendly language for unfamiliar people to show kindness. It is living everywhere and all the time in our daily life.I learned this while 2．_____(take) care of a seagull unfortunate enough to swallow a hook(挂钩). After calling the wildlife rescue center and learning that all its 3．______(vehicle) were out on other business, I carefully 4．______ (wrap) the wild bird in a towel and carried him to my friend’s car. The only way 5．______ (keep) him calm was by singing. For 30 minutes, I sang 6．______(soft) to the small creature until finally delivering him 7．_______ those who could help. I’m not certain 8．_______ happened afterward, but for that brief period, we two vastly different species connected, bridging 9．_______ gap between us through songs.10．______ doesn’t matter whether there will be difficulties in communication, for love is always the theme of each piece of music.6．阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式.A plane that crashed in the mountains of Colombia, 1 (kill) 71 people, including members of a Brazilian football team, may have run out of fuel.Six people miraculously(奇迹地）survived the crash Monday night, 2 the disaster actually wiped out an up-and-coming Brazilian football team and 3 (send) shock waves through the world of football. Football legends Pele and Maradona as well as current 4 (superstar) Lionel Messi and Cristiano Ronaldo led tributes to(向致敬）the players of Chapecoense Real, a team whose march to glory 5 (cut) suddenly short. Having risen only 6 (recent) from obscurity(默默无闻), the team was on its way to play in the finals of the Copa Sudamericana7 disaster struck* The charter plane reported “electrical failures” around 10:00 pm Monday and crashed soon after near the city of Medellin,8 (it) destination.The plane's black box recorders have been found, but there was no word on how long it would take9 (analyze) them. The dead included most of the team and 20 Brazilian journalists traveling to cover10 match. The six survivors are being treated in hospital.语法填空+从句复习答案【例1】but【例2】nor.【例3】and【例4】who【例5】that【例6】what【例7】where【例8】who/that【例9】whom【例10】when【例11】until/till【例12】if1．1．is loved2．Recently3．caring/careful4．to eat5．Enemies6．When/If7．For8．Its9．Drove10．and2．1．being taught2．To3．Memories4．That5．until/till6．a7．to cycle8．Myself9．Sounded10．heavily3．1．mainly2．minorities3．him4．to talk5．Shocked6．being hurt7．that8．To9．hadn’t happened10．are4．1．to prevent2．After3．has been4．Oldest5．a6．Scientifically7．Where8．Construction9．Visitors10．hanging5．1．are loved2．Taking3．Vehicles4．Wrapped5．to keep(of keeping记零分) 6．softly7．To8．What9．The10．It6．1．Killing 2．But 3．Sent 4．Superstars 5．was cut6．Recently 7．When 8．Its 9．to analyze 10．the语法填空+从句复习解析【例1】【解析】but句中very happy与very tired是转折关系,两句间是逗号且没有连词,故填连词but.【例2】【解析】nor并列连词“neither…nor…”表示“既不…也不…”.【例3】【例4】【解析】who引导宾语从句且在从句中做主语,指人.【例5】【解析】that引导同位语从句,说明idea的具体内容,从句意义完整且不缺句子成分.【例6】【解析】what引导宾语从句并在从句中作do的宾语.【例7】J【解析】where句子+句子,中间必填连接词;后句修饰前句,关系副词where在从句中作地点状语.【例8】【解析】who/that代替an elder,引导定语从句并在从句中做主语.【例9】【解析】whom还原talk to sb．可知,用whom引导定语从句.【例10】【解析】when引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时”.【例11】【解析】until/till表示“一直到……”.【例12】1．1．考查时态和语态.大熊猫被全世界人们所喜爱.故此处使用一般现在时的被动语态.2．考查副词.根据句子意思以及句子结构可知,此处应使用副词recently表示“最近”.3．考查形容词.修饰名词mother应用形容词;而care的形容词可以是caring(体贴的)或careful(小心的). 4．考查非谓语动词.此处为动词不定式作不定代词something的后置定语,指“可以吃的东西”.5．考查名词.natural enemies“天敌”,且此处应使用复数形式.6．考查连词.当/如果它哭…….2．63．memories句意:我最早的记忆之一、可知用名词复数形式,故填memories.64．that句意:我不能骑自行车从来没影响我高中的生活.此处是that引导的主语从句.65．until/till句意:我从来没有觉得我错过了什么直到我不能和我的朋友在Byron Bay骑自行车.根据句意可知填until/till.66．a句意:在一条直线上.故填A．67．to cycle此处是动词不定式作后置定语,故填to cycle.68．myself句意:我要证明我自己.故填myself.69．sounded句意:这听起来很简单.Sound听起来,此处是连系动词,根据句意可知用一般过去时态,故填sounded 70．heavily副词修饰动词,故填heavily.3．4．to talk考查固定用法.Stop to do:停下来做另一件事,此处是停止走路跟我说话,故用to talk.5．Shocked考查非谓语动词.Shock和逻辑主语I之间是被动关系,故用shocked.6．being hurt考查非谓语动词.此处意为害怕被伤害,用被动含义,of是介词,故后面动词要用动名词,答案为being hurt.7．that考查连词.此处为强调句型:it was……that…….8．to考查固定搭配.此处为固定搭配,open up to:打开心扉.故填to.9．hadn’t happened考查虚拟语气.此处为虚拟语气,且是对过去情况下的虚拟,且意为否定的,故填hadn’t happened.10．are考查时态和主谓一致.根据now可知是现在时,根据先行词可知主语是复数,故谓语用are.4．2．After考查副词.此处意为在长期努力研究之后,故填After.3．has been考查时态.根据since then这个时间状语,以及and连接前后部分时态保持一致的原则,此处填has been.4．oldest考查最高级.此处意为最古老的且仅存的无坝灌溉系统.5．a考查冠词.此处意为一个奇迹,泛指,用A．6．scientifically考查副词.此处为副词修饰动词design,故填scientifically.7．where考查连词.此处为非限制性定语从句,句子缺少状语,先行词表地点,故用where.8．construction考查名词.根据句意此处填名词,故用construction.9．visitors考查名词.此处是指国内外的游客,用visitors.10．hanging考查非谓语动词.此处用非谓语,与逻辑主语rainbow之间是主动关系,用hanging.5．2．taking考查非谓语动词.根据句意“我学到以上这些是在我照看一只不够走运吞了挂钩的海鸥期间”可知,是我照看海鸥,此处take要用非谓语动词格式,它的逻辑主语是I,与I构成主动关系,还原完整的主谓结构应为“while I was taking care of…”,其省略形式为“while taking care of…”,因此答案为taking.3．vehicles考查名词.根据该空前面的all和后面were可知此处vehicle要用复数形式vehicles. 4．wrapped考查时态,根据句意“我用毛巾细心地把这只鸟儿包住并带他上了我朋友的车”,整个事情都是对已发生的事情的描述,所以wrap要用一般过去时,这个单词为闭音节单词,后加ed需双写p,因此答案为wrapped. 5．to keep(of keeping记零分)考查非谓语动词.the way to do sth为固定用法,因此此空答案为to keep.6．softly考查词性转换.根据句意“我柔声地对这个小不点唱着歌直到把他送给那些能够帮的上忙的人”,要用soft的副词形式修饰sang,因此答案为softly.7．to考查介词.根据语境,作者是把海鸥交付给能够帮忙的人,根据短语deliver something to somebody可知,此空答案为to.8．what考查宾语从句引导词.根据句意“我不确定后来发生了什么”和从句缺主语,可知此处宾语从句的连接词应为what.9．the考查冠词.句意为“我们两个完全不同的物种通过歌曲克服我们之间的障碍联系在一起了”,空处需要填一个冠词,因为是特指我们之间的gap,所以答案为the.10．It考查形式主语.根据句子结构,whether there will be difficulties in communication为本句的主语,该句置于句末,则用形式主语it代替,放于句首.6．【解析】试题分析:巴西足球队计划参加南美杯足球决赛,遇上飞机坠毁事件.这场灾难实际上摧毁了一支即将到来的巴西足球队,一支通向荣耀的队伍突然停止.1．killing现在分词作自然的结果状语,故填killing.2．but句意:六个人奇迹般地幸存于星期一晚上的坠机事件,但是这场灾难实际上摧毁了一支即将到来的巴西足球队并通过足球震惊了世界.此处表示转折,故填but.3．sent此处表示并列谓语,故填sent.4．superstars句意:当代的足球明星Lionel Messi and Cristiano Ronaldo.可知名词用复数形式,故填superstars. 5．was cut句意:一支通向荣耀的队伍突然停止.根据句意可知用一般过去时态的被动语态,故填was cut. 6．recently副词修饰整个句子,故填recently.。