《武松打虎》阅读练习及答案(2017年江苏省连云港市中考题)
（四）阅读《水浒传》的片段，完成16-19题。（11分）①武松正走，看看酒涌上来，便把毡笠儿背在脊梁上，将哨
棒绾在肋下，一步步上那冈子来。回头看这日色时，渐渐地
坠下去了。此时正是十月间天气，日短夜长，容易得晚。武
松自言自说道：“那得甚么大虫？人自怕了，不敢上山。”
②武松走了一直，酒力发作，焦热起来。一只手提着哨棒，
一只手把胸膛前袒开，踉踉跄跄，直奔过乱树林来。见一块
光挞挞大青石，把那哨棒倚在一边，放翻身体，却待要睡，
只见发起一阵狂风来。那一阵风过处，只听得乱树背后扑地
一声响，跳出一只吊睛白额大虫来。武松见了，叫声：“阿呀！”从青石上翻将下来，便拿那条哨棒在手里，闪在青石边。那个大虫又饥又渴，把两只爪在地下略按一按，和身望
上一扑，从半空里撺将下来。武松被那一惊，酒都做冷汗出了。
③说时迟，那时快，武松见大虫扑来，只一闪，闪在大虫背后。那大虫背后看人最难，便把前爪搭在地下，把腰胯一掀，掀将起来。武松只一躲，躲在一边。大虫见掀他不着，吼一声，却似半天里起个霹雳，振得那山冈也动，把这铁棒也似
虎尾，倒竖起来只一剪。武松却又闪在一边。原来那大虫拿人，只是一扑，一掀，一剪；三般提不着时，气性先自没了
一半。那大虫又剪不着，再吼了一声，一兜兜将回来。
④武松见那大虫复翻身回来，双手抡起哨棒，尽平生气力只
一棒，从半空劈将下来。只听得一声响，簌簌地将那树连枝
带叶劈脸打将下来。定睛看时，一棒劈不着大虫。原来打急了，正打在枯树上，把那条哨棒折做两截，只拿得一半在手里。那大虫咆哮，性发起来，翻身又只一扑，扑将来。武松
又只一跳，却退了十步远。那大虫恰好把两只前爪搭在武松
面前。武松将半截棒丢在一边，两只手就势把大虫顶花皮紧
紧地揪住，一按按将下来。那只大虫急要挣扎，被武松尽气
力纳定，那里肯放半点儿松宽。
⑤武松把只脚望大虫面门上、眼睛里，只顾乱踢。那大虫咆
哮起来，把身底下爬起两堆黄泥，做了一个土坑。武松把那
大虫嘴直按下黄泥坑里去，那大虫吃武松奈何得没了些气力。
武松把左手紧紧地揪住顶花皮，偷出右手来，提起铁锤般大
小拳头，尽平生之力，只顾打。打到五七十拳，那大虫眼里、口里、鼻子里、耳朵里，都迸出鲜血来。那武松尽平昔神威，仗胸中武艺，半歇儿把大虫打做一堆，却似挡着一个锦皮袋。当下景阳冈上那只猛虎，被武松没顿饭之间，一顿拳脚，打
得那大虫动弹不得，使得口里兀自气喘。
⑥武松放了手，来松树边寻那打折的棒橛，拿在手里；只怕
大虫不死，把棒橛又打了一回。那大虫气都没了，武松再寻
思道：“我就地拖得这死大虫下冈子去。”就血泊里双手来
提时，那里提得动，原来使尽了气力，手脚都苏软了。
16．武松的绰号是。他后来在二龙山落草，山寨的大头领的。（2分）
17．“文似看山不起平”，作者是如何把武松打虎的过程写
的波澜起伏的？（4分）
答：
18．赏析第③段中画线的句子。（3分）
答：
19．武松打死老虎之后吗，为什么拖不动老虎？这样写有什
么作用？（2分）
答：
答案：
（四）（11分）
16．（2分）行者鲁智深
17．（4分）先写武松以为没有老虎，老虎却跳了出来；再
写老虎一扑、一掀、一剪，但都被武松躲过；接着写武松抡
棒打老虎，哨棒却打在枯树上折了；最后写武松赤手空拳，
先脚后拳，打死老虎。
18．（3分）运用夸张、比喻的修辞手法，写出了老虎的凶
猛，也侧面表现武松的英勇。
19．（2分）武松打虎耗尽了力气．反映（衬托反衬）（侧面描写）了武松打虎过程的激烈程度。
中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(及答案)
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2017年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题(含答案)
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2017年中考语文辅导：《访兰》阅读理解及答案
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实叶更嫩，花是繁大了呀。”“样子似乎是，但美得太甜、太媚，格调也就俗了。”父亲的话是对的，但我却不禁惋惜了：这么精神的野兰，在这么个空谷僻野，叶是为谁长的，花是为谁开的，会有几个人知道而欣赏呢？“这正是它的不俗处。它不为被欣赏而生长，却为着自己的特色而存在着。所以它才长得叶纯，开得花纯，楚楚的有着它的性灵。”我再也不敢去挖野兰了。高兴着它的这种纯朴，悲叹以前喜爱着它却无形中毁了它。父亲拉着我坐在潭边，我们的身影就静静地沉在水里。他看兰，也在看我，说：“做人也是这样啊，孩子，人活在世上，不能失了自己的真性，献媚处事，就像盆景中的兰草一样，降低了品格。低俗的人是不会对社会有贡献的。”我深深地记着父亲的话。从那以后，已经是十五年过去了，我一直未敢忘。（选文有改动）1．文章中最能体现野兰特色的一个词是：__________。2．对文章中“一样的兰草，长在两个地方就有两个味？”中的“昧”，你是如何理解的？答：___________________________________________________________ _____________________3．简要分析第一段中画线句子所包含的意思。答：___________________________________________________________ _______________4．第二段的景物描写在文中起什么作用？答：_______________________________5．下面是关于“访兰”过程中父子对话的分析，选出分析不恰当的一项，并说明理由。A.通过对话，对野生兰草和栽培兰草作对比，既照应开头，又为后文议论作铺垫。
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最新中考英语英语阅读理解试题(及答案) 一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷 1．阅读理解 That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me. As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers (抢劫犯). Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets. About a block from my apartment (公寓房间), I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining street-light. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the street. Suddenly I wasn't cold or tired any more, and I ran out of the door and back to where I'd heard the noise. Although I searched the street anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found. Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck (垃圾车) pull up to the street next to me. When a voice called from the inside, "Alisa Camacho?" I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eyes. "Is this what you're looking for?" he asked, holding up a small square shape. It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn't get much sleep that night, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldn't be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other. （1）How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work? A. Cold and sick. B. Fortunate and helpful. C. Disappointed and helpless. D. Satisfied and cheerful. （2）From the first paragraph, we learn that the writer was busy _________. A. solving her problem at the bank B. preparing for the first night show C. learning acting in an evening school D. taking part in various city activities （3）On her way home the writer __________. A. lost her wallet unknowingly B. was stopped by a garbage truck driver C. was robbed of her wallet by an armed man D. found some homeless people following her （4）In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming? A. Someone offered to take her back home. B. A red-haired man came to see her. C. Her wallet was found in a garbage truck. D. She heard someone call her name. （5）From the text, we can infer that the writer _________.
江苏省连云港市2017年中考英语试题
英语试题 一、单项选择。 1. Donald Trump, ______71-year-old businessman, was chosen _____President of the US last year. A. a; a B. a; / C. the; a D. the; the 2. —I am planning a trip to Lianyungang this summer. How is the weather there? —Not so hot. Sometimes ____is a bit cool and wet. A. this B. that C. it D. one 3. —_____delicious food you served us tonight! Thank you very much. —I’m glad that you enjoyed it. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 4. —Have you heard of the big fire that broke out on Huguo Moutain at Qingming Festival? —Yes. Luckily, hundreds of firemen went there and _____the fire immediately. A. put off B. put away C. put down D. put out 5. —_____do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day? —At least an hour. A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How far [来源学+科+网Z+X+X+K] 6. —Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr. Wang? —No, you _____. Students under the age of 16 aren’t allowed to ride electric bicycles. A. couldn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t [来源:Z§xx§https://www.360docs.net/doc/5516716745.html,] 7. —I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Dad? —I prefer a cup of coffee ____nothing in it. A. with B. without C. for D. to 8. — How do you like the sone Chenddu sung by Zhao Lei? —Oh, I have never enjoyed a ____one before. A. worst B. best C. worse D. better 9. The newly-opened company _____the local people with more chances to work. A. gives B. provides C. offers D. shows 10. The Reader has been a popular programme since last year, _____ there is still something not satisfying. A. though B. until C. if D. unless 11. —Why didn’t you come to Jenny’s birthday party yesterday? — Because I ______. A. didn’t invite B. isn’t invited C. wasn’t invited D. haven’t invited 12. It’s really ____him to drive after drinking so much wine. A. crazy of B. gentle of C. brave for D. wise for 13. —I am sorry to hear that our women badminton players lost the Sudirman Cup. —______. Failure is the mother of success. A. Never mind B. It’s a pity C. With pleasure D. No problem 14. —Do you know_____The Betl and Road Forum(“一带一路”高峰论坛) began? —On May 14th,2017. A. that B. when C. if D. where 15. —I promise I will work harder this term, Miss Li. —Well, just as the saying goes, “_____” I do hope that you will act soon. A. It never rains but pours B. Many hands make light work C. Actions speak louder than words D. A friend in need is a friend indeed 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小韪1分，满分15分）
2017年中考语文 记叙文阅读试题汇编
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日才结束。这段时间正是沙枣发芽抽叶、开花吐香的时期，我仔细地观察了全过程。 沙枣的外表极不惹人注意，叶虽绿但不是葱绿，而是灰绿；花虽黄，但不是深黄、金黄，而是淡黄；个头很小，连一般梅花的一个花瓣大都没有。它的幼枝在冬天时为灰色，发干，春天灰绿，其粗干却无论冬夏都是古铜色。总之，色彩是极不鲜艳引人的，但是它却有极浓的香味。我一下想到鲁迅说过的，牛吃进去的是草，挤出来的是奶，它就这样悄悄地为人送着暗香。当时曾写了一首小词记录了自己的感受： 干枝有刺， 叶小花开迟。 沙埋根，风打枝， 却将暗香袭人急。 1972年秋天，我已调到报社，到杭锦后旗的太荣大队去采访，又一次见识了沙枣的壮观。 这个大队紧靠乌兰布和大沙漠，为了防止风沙的侵蚀，大队专门成立了一个林业队，造林围沙。十几年来，他们沿着沙漠的边缘造起了一条20多里长的沙枣林带，沙枣林带的后面又是柳、杨、榆等其他树的林带，再后才是果木和农田。我去时已是秋后，阴历十月了。沙枣已经开始落叶，只有那些没有被风刮落的果实还稀疏地缀在树上，有的鲜红鲜红，有的没有变过来，还是原来的青绿，形状也有滚圆的和椭圆的两种。我们摘着吃了一些，面而涩，倒也有它自己的味道，小孩子们是不会放过它的。当地人把它打下来当饲料喂猪。在这里，我才第一次感觉到了它的实用价值。
2017年中考英语阅读理解和完形填空最新热点预测12篇
2017年中考英语阅读理解和完形填空 最新热点预测12篇 阅读理解 Passage 1 Since last year, city streets around China have seen colorful shared bikes, which people can rent with a smart phone app and then park wherever they choose. To reduce traffic jams and air pollution, many cities have offered bike-sharing. But sometimes, dreams can turn sour. As shared bikes become more popular, problems keep showing up. According to news reports, shared bikes are badly treated by users. When people are using the bike, some of them just throw it onto streets and even into ditches(水沟). Some bikes are stolen. Recently, a man in Shanghai was fined (罚款)1,000 yuan for stealing a shared bike. Besides, the damage to the QR codes on the bikes has brought huge losses to bike-sharing companies, like Mobike. If the QR code is damaged, the bike cannot be used any more. It can take several hundred yuan for the company workers to find a lost bike and get it repaired. Mobike has 100 credit (信用) scores for each user. Penalty (惩罚)points will be taken in case of users? bad behaviors. Once the score drops to below 80, bike rental will go up to five yuan per 30 minutes. However, punishment may not be the best way to stop shared bikes from being stolen or damaged. Bike-sharing services will work well only if people follow the rules and show respect for the bikes and other users. 1. Why do many cities have offered bike-sharing? A.To provide convenience to travelers. B. To reduce traffic jams and air pollution. C. To make money for the company by renting. D. To encourage more people to excise by riding. 2. If Mr. Li credit scores is 80, he should pay for _____ his one hour?s riding shared Mobike. A. five Yuan B. eighty Yuan C. ten Yuan D. fifteen Yuan
2017年连云港市英语中考试题解析
2017江苏连云港中考英语试题解析 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. Donald Trump,________ 71 -year-old businessman, was chosen_______ President of the US last year. A. a; a B. a; / C. the, a D. the; the 1. B【解析】考查冠词辨析。句意：唐纳德·特朗普，一个71岁的商人，去年被当选为美国总统。第一空表示泛指，用a；第二空president表示职位时应用零冠词。故选B。 2. 一I am planning a trip to Lianyungang this summer. How is the weather there? 一Not so hot. Sometimes _______ is a bit cool and wet. A. this B. that C. it D. one 2. C【解析】考查代词辨析。句意：——我计划这个暑期去连云港旅游。那里的天气怎么样？——不是很热。有时有点凉爽和潮湿。表示天气用it作主语。故选C。 3. —_______delicious food you served us tonight! Thank you very much! 一I’m glad that you enjoyed it. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 3. C【解析】考查感叹句。句意：今晚你给我们提供了多么美味的食物呀！非常感谢。——我非常高兴你喜欢它。对名词感叹用what，又food是不可数名词，其前不加a或an。故选C。 (2017·江苏连云港)4. 一Have you heard of the big fire that broke out on Huaguo Mountain at Qingming Festival? —Yes. Luckily, hundreds of firemen went there and _______ the fire immediately. A. put off B. put away C. put down D. put out 4. D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——你听说清明节在花果山上突发的那场大火了吗？——是的，幸运的是，上百名消防员及时赶到并且扑灭了大火。put off推迟；put away 放好；put down 放下；put out熄灭。根据宾语fire可知与其搭配的动词短语应用put out。故选D。 5. 一________do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day? 一At least an hour. A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How far 5. B【解析】考查疑问词辨析。句意：——你们学校的学生每天做多长时间的户外活动？——至少一个小时。how often多久一次；how long多长时间；how much多少，多长时间；how far 多远。根据答语at least an hour可知表示时间段，就“时间段”提问用how long。故选B。 6. —Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr. Wang? 一No, you________. Students under the age of 16 aren't allowed to ride electric bicycles. A. couldn't B. needn't C. can't D. shouldn't 6. C【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意：——王老师，我可以骑电动车去上学吗？——不，
2017年全国中考语文试题汇编(小说阅读)
2017年全国中考语文试题汇编小说阅读 潘德高老师整理提供 1．（2017·福建省福州市）阅读下文．完成16—20题。(20分) 点燃一个冬天 游睿 山村的冬天就是来得早。寒气在十月刚过就开着队伍铺天盖地地卷过来。村里的人似乎都有些怕了，早上八点还没有多少人起床。只有几根玉米秆子被寒气冻得瑟瑟地颤抖。孙老师和自己的女人却早早地起床了。 “瘟走．又是下雨。”女人没好气地骂着。“一连倒了这么多天，天上的水也该倒得差不多了。” 孙老师笑了笑。大块大块的煤早就堆在了操场的角落。孙老师说：“生火吧．我已经听到孩子们的脚步声了。” 女人望天．叹气。“瘟天?”女人又咧咧地骂。走路的时候一步比一步用力，只差把地踏出一个坑。女人甩了几块木炭放在了煤的中央，然后嗤地划了根火柴。“瘟天，还下雨，我们这冬天就无法过了。”士人说。 孙老师知道，女人说的是煤。这点煤是女人用背蒌一块一块背回来的，女人背煤背得很辛苦。女人想甩这些煤度过这个冬天。孙老师不说话，他听见了孩子们的脚踏着水的声音。这声音渐行渐近。孙老师就想起他们沾满黄泥的裤腿，露出脚趾的胶鞋，贴着脸皮的头发和准备钻进嘴家里的鼻涕……孙老师说：”但愿这是最后一个雨天。” 这时孩子们来了。整整齐齐叫了一声老师好。孙老师唉唉地应看，说：“放下书包，快来烤烤．烤干身上我们马上上课。”【A】学生们就如一群鱼儿一样游在那堆火旁边．一边伸出湿漉漉的裤腿和鞋．—边在雾气里说着谁早上没等谁，谁昨天放学后看见了孙老师做什么了。孙老师笑着招呼：“都采烤烤，剐冻着了。” 女人在一边默默地看着。半晌，女人说，我有事先走了，你们慢慢烤。女人挎着背篓慢慢地被雾帘遮住。远处渐浙的有了狗叫或者一两声鸟儿的私语。 下午放学了．雾还没怎么散。卦老师和孩子们挥手，不断说着再见。孙老师说：“天黑得早，旱点回。住远一点的．要走两个多小时呢。“孩子们点头。 看孩子们走远，女人放下背姜。背姜里是满满的一背蒌干柴。 “哟，原来你是在弄柴，有了柴我们不就没事了吗?” 女人给了孙老师一个白眼。女人说：“你早早地就把学生放回家了，人家还不是在路上贪玩?” “谁说的?他们可都是听话的孩子，放学就回末了呀。”孙老师说。 “你不相信？我今天上山遇到了一个家长，他说你们怎么老留学生的课呀。可我们放学很早的。你想想，学生们是不是没听话？枉你还那么热心。”女人愤愤地说。 女人说完，就看见孙老师已经出了学校的门，脚步把寒气撞得哗啦哗啦响。 傍晚的时候，女人做好了饭菜。孙老师才回来。回来的时候抱了一大抽干柴。 “看到啥了?”女人问。 孙老师放下柴火，说：”看见了。他们在路上的一个草坪里玩。我批评了他们几句，放学是得早点回家。” 女人说：“你看你。唉。”女人摇摇头，想说什么．但没说出来。 这天晚上，寒风又把村庄哔哔啵啵摇了一个晚上。女人和孙老师在床上翻来翻去。女人说：“听见没有，下雪了。”孙老师说：“听见了，下就下呗。” “可我们没有煤了。准备着冻死?” “我们不是有干柴吗?怕什么呢。”