英语音标1

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48个英语音标表

48个英语音标表（20个元音+28个辅音）
单元音
(12个)
短元音
[i][ə][ɒ][u][Λ][æ][e]
长元音
[i:][ə:][ɔ:][u:][ɑ:]
双元音(8个)
[ai] [ei][ɔi][au] [əu][iə] [eə] [uə]
清浊成对
的辅音
（10对）
清辅音
[p] [t][k] [f][ϑ][s][tr] [ts][∫] [t∫]
浊辅音
[b] [d][g] [v][ð][z][dr] [dz][ʒ][dʒ]
其他辅音（8个）
[h][m][n][ŋ][l][r][w][j]
[i]lip[ə]tomato[ɒ]box[u]book[Λ]cup[æ]apple
[i:]tea[ə:]bird[ɔ:]ball[u:]food[ɑ:]car[e]egg
b
be
p
put
d
dog
t
tea
k
key
g
bag
f
far
v
give
m
map
n
win
l
lay
ŋ
hang
ϑ
thin
ð
with
s
sit
z
zoo
∫
fish
r
red
h
hit
tr
tree
dr
draw
ts
cats
dz
beds
ʒ
pleasure
t∫
rich
dʒ
job
w
what
j
yes
巧记48个国际音标：
单元音共十二，四二六前中后。

48个英语国际音标表(含发音嘴型)

一、元音前元音：[i:] [i] [e] [æ]前元音发音要领：舌尖抵下齿，舌前部向硬颚抬起，嘴不要收圆。

注意：[i:]是长元音，发长元音时要比发短元音长两倍以上。

[i:]先摆出汉字“一”的口型然后①舌尖抵下齿，舌前部尽量向硬颚抬起。

②嘴唇向两旁伸开，成扁平形。

1、发音组合：e Chinese 中国人ee feeling 感情ei receive 接到ie believe 相信ea please 请2、词汇拓展：we、she 、meet 、sixteen 、each 、please3、实用操练:（1）Speaking English is a piece of cake. 说英语是小菜一碟（2）Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。

4、额外奉献：Please feel free to ...(请尽管.../请随时...）这是一个非常好用的句型。

（1）Please feel free to visit anytime.请尽管随时采访。

（2）Please feel free to ask for any help anytime.需要帮忙尽管说字母组合[i]先摆出汉字“一”的口型然后①舌尖抵下齿，舌前部向硬颚抬起。

②发音短促，上下齿之间可容纳小指尖。

1、发音组合：i visit 参观 e English英语u busy忙ee been曾经是y pretty漂亮的ui build建造2、词汇拓展：six 、eleven 、trip 、list、movie3、实用操练：（1）Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。

（2）I'm pretty busy.我很忙。

[e]疯狂外号：“小开口45度”音，简称为“45度”音。

先摆出汉字“哎”的口型然后①舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起，比[i:]低。

②牙床开得比[i:]宽，上下齿间可容纳一个食指。

48个国际音标表(打印版)(1)

[[[[[[[[i[[[u[[[[[一.前元音/i：/疯狂外号：穿针引线长衣音，简称“长衣音”(抒情音)发音要领的是：舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬高，舌两侧抵上齿两侧，口形偏平。

e：Chinese 中国人extremely 极其地ee：feeling 感情agree 同意ei：receive 接到conceive 设想ea：please 请dream 梦；梦想ie：achieve 达到believe 相信实用操练：1.Speaking English is a piece of cake.说英语是小菜一碟2.. Please feel free to call me.请随时给我打电话。

3.I'm glad to meet you.我很高兴见到你/见到你很高兴4.Seeing is believing.眼见为实。

额外奉献：这是一个非常好用的句型：Please feel free to ...(请尽管.../请随时...）1. Please feel free to visit anytime.请尽管随时采访。

2 . Please feel free to ask for any help anytime.二.前元音美语音标/i/疯狂外号：经典收小腹减肥短衣音，简称“短衣音”发音要领是发音时舌尖抵下齿，前舌尽量抬高、舌位高于/i/：口形扁平。

i: visit 参观limit 限制e: english英语ticket车票u: busy忙ee: been曾经是y: pretty漂亮的difficulty困难ui: build建造实用操练：Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。

Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.心之所愿，无事不成。

2. I'm pretty busy.我很忙。

3. A good beginning makes for a good ending.好的开始导致好的结尾。

英语国际音标表(48个)[1]

英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）英语国际音标表（48个）辅音（28个）初一上册短语、句型复习Unit 4一、短语1. good morning/afternoon/evening/night2. first/last/family name3. telephone/phone number4. ID card/school ID card5. a pencil case/ a sharpener二、句型/语法点1. How are you? Fine,thank you. And you?2. Nice to meet you!3. What’s this in English?=What’s the English for this?4. How do you spell it?5. Spell it, please. / Can you spell it, please?6. What color is it?7.What’s your(his/her) name? =May I know your name?8. What’s your phone/telephone number?Unit5一、短语1. lost and found2. a set of + n.(pl.)3. computer game4. call sb. at +Tel No.二、句型语法点Is this/that your pencil? Yes, it is. /No, it isn’t.Unit 6一、短语1. thanks for (sth/doing sth)2. pen friend/pal3. family photo4. take a photo二、句型语法点1. Is he your friend? Y es, he is. / No, he isn’t.2. This/That is my sister. These/Those are my brothers.Unit 7一、短语1. an alarm clock2. a video cassette3. …math/Chinese/English book4. take/bring sth to sb5. need sth; need to do sth二、句型/语法点1. Where’s my backpack? It’s on the desk.2. some和any的区别3. 运用in, on, under, behind等介词Unit 8一、短语1. tennis/badminton racket2. ping-pong/baseball bat3. watch TV/watch sth on TV4. play sports5. sports collection6. soccer ball二、句型/语法点1. Do you have a soccer ball? Yes, I do. /No, I don’t.2. Let’s do sth.3. everyday与every day的区别4. That sounds good/interesting/boring…Unit 9一、短语1. French fries2. ice cream3. lots of=a lot of=many/much4. running/movie/singing/football star5. have sth for breakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert6. a (food/shopping) list7. have=eat/drink8. healthy food/bodyUnit 10一、短语1. how many2. have a look3. a pair of shoes/shorts/pants/socks4. on/for sale5. at a very good/high/low price6. by/for oneself7. bags/shoes for sports8. clothes/clothing store(shop)9. buy sth from sb/sp 10. sell sth to sb/sp二、句型/语法点1. How much are these pants? = What’s the price of t hese pants?2. 基数词的构成：(0-12；13-19；整十；几十几)3. Can I help you?=What can I do for you?4. help: Un(some help); v(help sb do/with sth)5. want sth; want to do sth; want sb to do sth6. You’re welcome.=That’s all right(OK).=Not at all.=It’s my pleasure.7. What color do you like/want?8. also与too的区别9. how many+Cn.(pl.) 10. how much+不可数名词.或用于询问价格初一上第七-十单元听力原文及单词Unit 7.Where’s my backpack1bTommy:Where are my books?Mother:They’re on the sofa.Tommy:How about my pencil case and my baseball?Sister:Th er’re in your backpack.Tommy:OK.And where’s my computer game?Sister:Your computer game?It’s under your bed.Father:Great.Now where are my keys?Tommy:Oh,they’re on the dresser.2aTommy:Hey,Sally.Sally:Yes?Tommy:Is my computer game on the table?Sally:No,it isn’t.It’s on the bookcase.Tommy:Oh,OK.How about my books?Are they on the bookcase,too? Sally:No,they aren’t.They’re on the chair.Tommy:Oh.So,where’s my pencil case?Sally:It’s under the sofa.Tommy:And where’s my backack?Sally:It’s u nder the table.And your baseball is under the chair.Tommy:Oh,OK.And where are Mom’s keys?Sally:The keys?Ther’re on the table.2aMom:Hello. Tommy:Hi,Mom.I need some things for class this afternoon.Can you bring them to school for me.please? Mom:Sure.Tommy:I need my math book…Mom:Math book? Where’s you math book?Tommy:Oh,it’s on the dresser.And I need my ruler.It’s under the bed.And my notbook. Mom:Where’s your notebook?Tommy:Uh,I don’t know.Oh..yeah,it’s on the bed.And my CDs.They’re on the bookcase. Mom:OK.Tommy:And the video tape.It’s on the table.I need to take it back to the store after school. Mom:OK.I’ll meet you at 12:00 o’lock.3aDear Feifei, Please take some shings to your sister:her hat,watch,notebook,keys,and ID card.The hat is on the dresser.The watch is under the bed.The notebook is on the bed.The keys are in the drawer.The ID card is on the table. Thanks GrandmaWORDSwhere where’s=where is table bed dresser bookcase sofa chair drawer plant under they they’re=they are on don’t=do not know bag math alarm clock video video tape hat take thing to mom can bring some need floor room TV desk Tommy SallyUnit8 Do you have a soccer ball?1bTony:Do you have a comeputer game?Chi-young:No,I don’t.Tony:Do you have a ping-pong ball?Chi young:Yes,I do.2aConversation 1A:Do you have a soccer ball,Peter?B:No,I don’t.A:Does your brother Alan have one?B:Yes,he does.Conversation 2A:Hi,Mike.B:Hi,Ed.A:I want to play basketball.Do you have a basketball?B:Yes,I do.A:Great.Conversation 3A:Hi,Sally.B:Hi,Jane.A:Saly,this is my friend June.B:Hi,June.Nice to meet you.C:Nice to meet you,Saly.B:Let’s play tennis.Do you have a tennis racket,Jane.A:Sory,I don’t.Conversation 4A:Do you have a volleyball,barry?B:No,I don’t.But my brother does.Let’s go and find him.2aTong:Let’s play computer game!Tony:That’s sounds interesting,but I don’t have a computer.Tong:Well,do you have a volleyball?Tony:Yes. Tong:Then let’s play volleyball.Tony:Oh,volleyball is so dif ficult…Tong:OK,let’s watch TV.Tony:That sounds boring.Hmm…Let’s play soccer!Do you have a soccer ball?Tong:No,I don’t.Tony:Oh.Well,do you have a basketball?Tong:Yes,I do.Let’s play basketball!Tony:That sounds fun!3aEd Smith has a great sports collection.He has 8 tennis rackets,9 basketballs,and 7 baseballs.He has 3 soccer balls and 5 volleyballs.But he doesn’t play sports-he only watches them on TV.WORDShave soccer ball soccer ball racket tennis ping-pong volleyball basketball bat does d oesn’t doesn’t=does not let us let’s=let us play well sound we many club more class interesting boring fun difficult relaxing watch watch TV has great collection but play sports only them eyery day Petter Barry Ed HallUnit9、Do you have like baanans?1bConversation 1Boy:Do you like bananas? Girl:Yes,I do.Conversation 2Girl:Do you like salad? Boy:No,I don’t.Conversation 3Girl:Do you like oranges? Boy:Y es,I do.2aConversation 1Girl:I like hamburgers.Do you like hanmburgers?Boy:Y es,I do.Co nversation 2 Girl:Do you like broccoli? Boy:No,I don’t like broccoli. Conversation 3 Girl:Let’s have ice cream. Boy:Oh,no. Girl:No? Boy:I don’t like ice cream.2aSandra:Do you like carrots?Tom:Yes,I do.I like all vegetables.Sandra:How about broccoli?Do you like broccoli?Tom:Yes,I do.It’s great!Do you like vegetables?Sandra:No,I don’t like vegetables.Well,only salad.I like salad.But I like fruit.I like bananas,oranges…Tom:How about apples?I don’t like apples!Sandra:Yes,I like apples.And you know what I really like?Tom:What?Sandra:Ice cream!3aRunner eats well! Running star Sandra eats lots of healthy food.For breakfast,she likes eggs,bananas,and apples.For lunch,She likes hamburgers,salad,and oranges.And for dinner,she has chicken,tomatoes,Frencf fries and,for dessert,ice cream. Words: like banana hamburger tomato broccoli French fries ice cream ice cream salad strwberry pear have oh countable noun food egg apple carrot chicken breakfast lunch dinner furit vegetable runner eat well run star lot lots of althy dessert Bill Sandra ClarkUnit10、How much are these pants?初一下句型Unit 6-101. Where is your pen pal from?--He’s from Australia.=Where does your pen pal come from?-- He comes from Japan.Where are you from? --I’m from the United States.2. Where does she live? --She lives in Paris.3. What language does he speak？--He speaks French.4. Where is Toronto? --It’s in Canada.Unit 21.Is there a bank near here (in the neighborhood)?--Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. / No, there isn’t.2. Where’s the supermarket?--It’s across from the post office.3. Go straight down New Street and turn right.4. Turn left at Bridge Street.5. There’s a pay phone on your left.Unit 31. Let’s see the koalas.--Why do you like koalas--Because they’re very cute.2. Why does he like elephants?--Because they’re kind of interesting.3. Where’re lions from? -- They’re from South Africa.4. What (other) animals do you like. --I like dolphins. Unit 41. What does she do?/ What’s her job?/What’s she?--She is a doctor/reporter/bank clerk/waiter…What do you do? –I’m a shop assistant.2. Where does she work?She works in a hospital/TV station/bank/restaurant.3. What does she want to be ?-- She wants to be a policewoman.4. Why does he want to be a policewoman?--Because it’s an exciting job.Unit 51. What are you doing?—I’m watching TV.2. What is he/she doing?—He/She is cleaning.3.What are they doing?-They’re talking on the phone4. Is Nancy doing homework?--No, she isn’t.She’s writing a letter.5. Do you want to go to the movies?--Yes, I do./Sure./That sounds good.6. When do you want to go--Let’s go at 8:00.7. Where is he eating dinner? (现在进行时)--He’s eating dinner at home.8. Where do people play basketball? (一般现在时)--They play basketball at school.初一英语六(下)unit6~10单元重点短语及词组Unit61、be/come from:来自2、live in Paris:住在巴黎3、write to me soon:快点给我写信4、play sports:运动、锻炼5、speak a little French:讲一点法语6、like going to the movies with my friends：喜欢和我的朋友去看电影7、tell sb about...告诉某人关于、、、、、、8、an interesting country: 一个有趣的国家9、in November：在十一月10、speak a little French：说一点法语11、like playing sports：喜欢做运动12、her favorite language：她最喜欢的语言13、write to Tom：写信给汤姆14、Jolie’s pen pal：朱利的笔友15、likes and dislikes:好恶、爱憎Unit71、打扰了Excuse me2、散步take a walk3、玩的开心have fun4、向左/右转turn left/right5、一个干净又宁静的超市: a clean and quiet supermarket6、一直走go straight7、穿过公园go through the park8、在右边on the right9、欢迎来中国Welcome to China10、参观格林大道visit Green Street11、世界之旅的开始the beginning of the world tour12、买一些食品buy some food13、饭店隔壁next to the restaurant14、乘出租车take/have a taxi / by taxi15、沿着长街走go down /along/up Long Street16、穿过第六大道go through Sixth Street17、在新公园右转turn right at New Park18、在大桥街on Bridge Street19、旅途愉快have a good trip20、去学校的路the way to school21、邮局:post office22、公用电话:pay phone23、第五大街Five Avenue24、中心街道on Center Street25、靠近… next to26、在…对面be across from27、在…和…之间between... and....28、在一个安静/繁忙的街道上on a quiet/busy street29、在附近near here=in the neighborhood30、在你家附近near your home31、在你的右边on your right32、欢迎到…来welcome to...33、花园区the Garden District34、花园游览the garden tour35、步行穿过…take a walk through36、经过…pass...37、有花园的房子… a house with a garden38、….的开头the beginning of...39、一个玩的高兴的好地方a good palce to have fun40、在超市买些食buy some food in the supermarket41、去我家的路the way to my home42、一个干净的公园a clean park43、一条安静的街道a quiet street44、一家旧旅馆an old hotel45、一个繁华的超市a busy supermarket46、三个很脏的房间three very dirty roomsUnit81、let sb do sth.让某人做某事:Let him go .让他走吧。

英语音标表、英语音标发音表大全(1)

48个国际音标表、最新英语国际音标表一、元音前元音：[ i: ] [ i ] [ e ] [ æ ][ i: ]发音组合: e ee ea ie ei代表单词: me he weevenbee feel breeze（微风，简单的事） deep freeSeat（座位） beat（打,击,敲;冲击） lead（引领，最前端） tea eat reasonGrief（悲痛，伤痛） believe achieveReceive（收到，接收） conceive(构想，想象)[ i ]发音组合: i代表单词: sit bit kick pick wish[ e ]发音组合: e ea a代表单词：pen ten best beg egg netbread heaven（天堂，天国）marry any many[æ]发音组合: a代表单词: cap map bad mad（发疯的,发狂的） bank thank lamp（灯,油灯,灯火）中元音：[ə:] [ə][ə: ]发音组合：or ir er ur ear代表单词：work worker worm(蠕虫,使缓慢前进)bird dirt(污物;) affirm(断言,申明)termBurn（烧毁） surf（碎浪,海浪;浪花）Pearl（珍珠） learn[ə ]发音组合：a er or代表单词：appear arise again alike a man a penteacher mother brother driver angerdoctor actor tutor（家庭教师,私人教师）famous jealous（妒忌的，吃醋的）后元音: [a:][ʌ] [u:][u][ɔ:][ɔ][a:]发音组合：ar ear al代表单词：far dark hart farm garden bar starhearthalf[ʌ]发音组合：u o代表单词：up cut but bus luck butter(奶油)Monk(和尚)onion(洋葱)[u:]发音组合：oo o ou u代表单词：food fool(蠢人) boom( (雷,大炮等的)隆隆声) cool hoop(铁圈，戒指，耳环) pool（水塘,水池）shoot （发射，放射）tombgroupblue clue（提示，线索） rule truth conclude（推断出，结束）[u]发音组合：oo u ou代表单词：foot good cook（煮，烧） hook（钩，挂钩） tookPull（拉,拖,牵,拽;搬走） full bull（公牛，壮汉，）should[ɔ:]发音组合：a oo aw ou ore au or a r代表单词：talk ball hall(会堂;大厅) calldoor floorLaw(法律) sawbought fought(fight的过去式和过去分词，打仗;搏斗;打架;奋斗)thought before ignore caught naughty(顽皮的,淘气的;撒野的) nautical(海上的;船员的;船舶的;航海的)force born sort(种类,品种,类型) warn[ɔ]发音组合：o代表单词： not cop（抓，捕） rot(腐烂,腐坏;腐朽,破损) hot lot dog nod shop合口双元音为: [ei][ai][ɔɪ][au][əu][ei]发音组合：ei a ai ay代表单词：eightcake fate naked snake lake make name paid mainday may[ai]发音组合：y i uy代表单词：cry dry mykite high bike tight fine timebuy guy[ɔɪ]发音组合：oy oi代表单词：toy boy loyalnoise voice point soil coin oil [au]发音组合：ou ow代表单词：house sound out noun bow town now tower[əu]发音组合：o ow oa代表单词：host nose tonehole note coke copebowl know lowownboat coat集中双元音为：[iə][ɛə][uə][iə]发音组合：eer ear ere代表单词：beer deerhear near fearhere[ɛə]发音组合：air ear are ere代表单词：hair fairair chairbear sweardare harethere[uə]发音组合：oor ure our代表单词：poorlure suretour二、辅音爆破音: [ p ] [ b ] [ t ] [ d ] [ k ] [ g ] [ p ]发音组合：p代表单词：pay pipe put pie peachsport speed spend[ b ]发音组合：b代表单词：bird bed bag big buy bake bill bear book [ t ]发音组合：t代表单词：tea teacher team tare tank taught tip it meet catthought fate tent boatstudent stand stick[ d ]发音组合：d代表单词：do diddoes deer date dig doom need bed climbed[ k ]发音组合：c k ck代表单词：cake car can cat comekite sky keeppick back[ g ]发音组合：g代表单词：geese go gap get big bag beg爆破音小结:1) [ p ] [ t ] [ k ] 是清辅音，发音时声带不震动，送气要强。

英语音标拼读1

英语音标拼读∙元音长元音 [ ɑ: ] [ ɔ: ] [ ɜ: ][ i: ] [ u: ]短元音[ ʌ ] [ ɒ ] [ ə ] [ ɪ ][ ʊ ] [ e ] [ æ ]双元音[eɪ] [aɪ] [əʊ] [aʊ] [ɔɪ ] [ɪə] [eə] [ʊə]∙辅音爆破音[ p ] [ b ] [ t ] [ d ] [ k ] [ g ]摩擦音[ f ] [ v ] [ s ] [ z ] [ ʃ ] [ ʒ ] [θ] [ ð ] [ h ] [ r ]破擦音[tr] [dr] [tʃ ] [dʒ] [ts] [dz]鼻音[ m ] [ n ] [ ŋ ]半元音[ w ] [ j ]舌边音[ ǀ ]∙音标：英语的发音符号（英语的拼音），发音标准是英语的开始。

∙音标分类元音：可单独构成音节，必须重读。

（重要）辅音：不可单独构成音节，轻读或不读。

（次要）∙元音：发音时不受气流阻碍，直接呼出来的音。

（长短区别，大小区别）长元音：发音时把音拉长的元音。

[ : ]是长元音的标志，发音时要把音拉长。

短元音：发音短的元音。

双元音：发音由2个单元音合成的元音。

∙长元音（发音2秒）[ ɑ: ]：发“啊”音，大嘴感叹音。

[ ɔ: ]：长“嗷”音，嗷嗷叫的音。

[ i: ]：长“衣”音，嘴角要向两边裂开，像微笑。

[ u: ]：长“呜”音，火车鸣笛。

∙短元音（发音短而有力，干净利落）[ ʌ ]：短“啊”音。

[ ɒ ]：短“欧”音。

[ ə ]：短“鹅”，不卷舌。

[ ɪ ]：短“衣”，快速，发音不完全和“衣”相同，需注意。

[ ʊ ]：短“呜”，发音不完全和“呜”相同，需注意。

[ e ]：短“唉”，“唉”的小嘴，小嘴鸡蛋音，一横指。

例：egg，bed[ æ]：“唉”的大嘴，嘴张到最大，后口腔发音，大嘴呕吐音，大嘴苹果音。

例：apple，bad ∙双元音（饱满，夸张）整体发音[eɪ]：发英语的“A”音。

英语音标发音表[1]

英语音标发音表
英语国际音标共48个音素，其中元音音素20个，辅音音素28个。对于初学者来说，若采用集中教学，要学会48个音素的发音并区别开。确实不易。笔者对音标的教学采用了相对集中的方法，即从字母名称教学过渡到部分音标教学。
国际音标（英语语音）
元音
单元音
前元音
[i:]
[i]
[e]
[æ]
中元音
[ʌ]
[ə:]
浊辅音
[dʒ]
[dr]
[dz]
鼻音
（浊辅音）
[m]
[n]
[ŋ]
舌则音
（浊辅音）
[l]
[r]
半元音
（浊辅音）
[w]
[j]
[ə]
后元音
[u:]
[u]
[ɔ:]
[ɔ]
[a:]
双元音
开合双元音
[ei]
[ai]
[ɔi]
[əu]
[au]
集中双元音
[iə]
[εə]
[uə]
辅音
爆破音
清辅音
[p]
[t]
[k]
浊辅音
[b]
[d]
[g]
摩擦音
清辅音
[f]
[s]
[ʃ]
[θ]
[h]
浊辅音
[v]
[z]
[ʒ]
[ð]
破擦音
清辅音
[tʃ]
[tr]
[ts]

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七年级英语上册教案
年级班执课教师：执课时间：年月日课题英语语音音素课时安排 2 第 1 课时教学课型新授课□实（试）验课□复习课□实践课□其他□
教学目标1.26个字母的名称音
2.26个字母的书写(大写、小写)
3.英语语音音素
教学重点26个字母的名称音；英语语音音素教学难点
26个字母的名称音；英语语音音素课前准备Tape recorder
教学环节内容
设计意图
Step1 Step 2 Step 3 Let’s sing a s
ong.
a b c d
e f g h
i j k l m n
o p q r s t
u v w x y z
英语字母名称音
英语单词是由字母组成的，字母是组成单词的最小单位。

英文字母26，元音和辅音
元音字母有5个：a, e, i, o, u
剩下21，全都是辅音,
其中y为半元音，
有时作元音，有时作辅音，前辅后元
Let’s write
Step 4. 书写技巧：
字母书写有规律，右倾五度正合适。

大写一律上两格，上不顶线是原则。

小写字母怎么办？请你耐心往下看：
头上有“辫”上两格(b, d, h, k, l)，
有“尾”下面两格拖(g, q, y)，
无“辫”无“尾”中间格(a, c, e, m, n, o, r, s, u, v, w, x, z)，
惟有f, j, p占三格，i, t 中上一格半，
对照课本仔细看，养成书写好习惯，关键还要反复练。

音素
字母在单词中的发音。

音素是语音的最小单位
英语共有48个音素，其中元音20个，辅音28个。

记录英语音素的符号叫音标。

音标的作用相当于汉语中的拼音，而英语的辅音和元音相当
于拼音中的声母和韵母。

音标一般放在两条斜线“/ /”或“[ ]”中，以免和字母混淆。

教学环节教学内容设计意图
Step 5 Learn some Abbreviations.
ABC
DVD
KFC
IQ
CCTV
PRC
QQ
作业设计
书写26个字母；熟读英语音标表
板书设计1.26个字母
2.英语音标表
教学随笔或教学反思。