小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳
小学英语五年级(下)同音词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳

小学英语五年级(下)同音词、近义词、反义词、对应词归纳
(沪教2011课标版三年级起点)
一、同音词
buy(买)——bye/by(再见/靠近)
week(周,星期)——weak(弱的)
meet(迎接,会见)——meat(肉)
knew(know知道的过去式)——new(新的)
二、近义词(同义词)
cap(无帽边或前有帽舌的帽子)——hat(有檐的帽子)
film(电影)——movie
boat(小船,舟)——ship(轮船)
smile(微笑)——laugh(大笑)
present(礼物)——gift
kind(友好的,体贴的)——friendly
三、反义词
early(早,提早)——late(晚,迟到)
wrong(错误的)——right(正确的)
finally(最后)——first(首先)
last(最后的)——first(第一的)
be weak in(不擅长)——be good at(擅长)
四、对应词
hers(她的)——his(他的)
north(北方,向北)——south(南方,向南)
stand(站)——sit(坐)
cry(哭)——smile/laugh(笑)。
小学英语同音词,对应词

小学英语同音词、近义词、反义词归纳小学英语同音词B—bee—be no—know C—see—sea hi—highI—eye for—four R—are son—sunT—tea our—hour U—you pair—pearY—why here—hearto—two—too there—theirby—bye—buy right—writered—read(过) aren’t—auntnew—knew(过) father—fartherblue—blew(过) who’s—whose同音词可以归纳如下:c-see(看见)-sea(海洋) b-be(是\成为)-bee(蜜蜂) y-why(为什么) for(为)-four hi(喂)-high(高) no(不)-know(知道) by(通过)-bye(再见) son(儿子)-sun(太阳) our(我们的)-hour(小时) right(对的)-write(写)meet(遇见)-meat(肉) hear(听见)-here(这儿) there(在那里)-their(他/她/它们的) dear(亲爱的)-deer(鹿) pear(梨)-pair(一双/副……) father(父亲)-farther(较远)weight(重量)-wait(等待) it's(它是)-its(它的) who's(谁是)-whose(谁的)they're(他/她/它们是)-their(他/她/它们的)小学英语反义词big(大的)----- small(小的) bad(坏的)----- good(好的)bright(明亮的)----- dark(黑暗的) black(黑的)----- white(白的)beautiful(美的)----- ugly(丑的) cold(冷的)----- hot(热的)cool(凉爽的)----- warm(温暖的) come(来)----- go(去)cry(哭)----- laugh(笑) clever(聪明的)----- stupid(笨的)different(不同的)----- same (相同的) difficult(难的)----- easy(容易的)dirty(脏的)----- clean(干净的) day(白天)----- night(夜晚)early(早的)----- late(迟的) fast(快的)----- slow(慢的)glad(高兴的)----- sad(悲伤的) inside(里面的)----- outside(外面的)in(里面)----- out(外面) large(大的)----- little(小的)left(左)----- right(右) quiet(安静的)----- noisy(吵闹的)new(新的)----- old(旧的) loose(松的)----- tight(紧的)like(喜欢)----- hate(厌恶) open(开)----- close(关)quick(快的)----- slow(慢的) stand(站)----- sit(坐)short(矮的)----- tall(高的) short(短的)----- long(长的)thick(厚的)----- thin(薄的) thin(瘦的)----- fat(肥的)up(向上)------ down(向下) wrong(错的)----- right(对的)weak(弱的)----- strong(强壮的) young(年轻的)----- old(年老的)。
小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳资料

小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳资料一、同音词B—bee—be no—know C—see—sea hi—highI—eye for—four R—are son—sunT—tea our—hour U—you pair—pearY—why here—hear to—two—too there—theirby—bye—buy right—write red—read aren’t—auntnew—knew father—farther blue—blew who’s-whose c-see-sea y-why for-four hi-high no-know by-bye hear-here there-their dear-deer weight-wait it's-its二、近义词toilet — WC listen —hear class —lessoneveryone —everybody glass —cup large —bigglad —happy like —love little —smallphoto —picture purse—wallet start —beginhome—house learn—study beautiful—prettyusually —often look —see cycle —bikenear —beside hi —hello quick —fastgarden —park desk —table speak —say —talkriver —lakego home —come homea moment ago— just now a lot of —lots of —many be good at —do well in of course —sure be from—come from take a walk —go for a walk take a bus —by bus would like —wantlook for— find三、反义词big(大的)--- small(小的) bad(坏的)----- good (好的)bright(明亮的)--- dark(黑暗的) black(黑的)-- white(白)beautiful(美的)--- ugly(丑的)cold(冷的)--- hot(热的)cool(凉爽的)----- warm(温暖的) come(来)----- go(去)cry(哭)--- laugh(笑)clever(聪明的)--- stupid (笨的)different(不同的)-- same (相同的) difficult (难的)-- easydirty(脏的)--- clean(干净的)day(白天)--- night (夜晚)early(早的)--- late(迟的) fast(快的)----slow (慢的)glad(高兴的)--- sad(悲伤的)inside(里面的)---- outsidein(里面)--- out(外面) large(大的)----little (小的)left(左)--- right(右) quiet(安静的)--- noisy (吵闹的)new(新的)----- old(旧的)loose(松的)----- tight (紧的)like(喜欢)----- hate(厌恶) open(开)----- close (关)quick(快的)----- slow(慢的) stand(站)----- sit(坐)short(矮的)----tall(高的) short(短的)---- long (长的)thick(厚的)--- thin(薄的) thin(瘦的)----- fat(肥的)up(向上)---- down(向下) wrong(错的)--- right (对的)weak(弱的)----strong(强壮的)young(年轻的)---old(老的)。
小学英语近义词-反义词-同音词辨析和练习汇编

小学英语同音词、近义词、反义词归纳一、小学英语同音词B—bee—be no—know C—see—sea hi—highI—eye for—four R—are son—sunT—tea our—hour U—you pair—pearY—why here—hear to—two—too there—theirby—bye—buy right—write aren’t—aunt father—farther who’s—whosec-see(看见-sea(海洋 b-be(是;成为-bee(蜜蜂 y-why(为什么 for(为-four hi(喂-high(高no(不-know(知道 by(通过-bye(再见son(儿子-sun(太阳 our(我们的-hour(小时 right(对的-write(写meet(遇见-meat(肉 hear(听见-here(这儿 there(在那里-their(他/她/它们的dear(亲爱的-deer(鹿) pear(梨-pair(一双/副…… father(父亲-farther(较远地 weight(重量-wait(等待 it's(它是-its(它的 who's(谁是-whose(谁的二、小学英语近义词toilet — WC listen —hear class —lessoneveryone —everybody glass —cup large —bigglad —happy like —love little —smallphoto —picture purse— wallet start —beginhome—house learn—study beautiful—prettyusually —often look —see cycle —bikenear —beside hi —hello quick —fastgarden —park desk —table speak —say —talkriver —lake go home —come homea moment ago— just now a lot of —lots of — manybe good at —do well in of course —surebe from —come from take a walk —go for a walktake a bus —by bus would like —want look for— find三、小学英语反义词big(大的)----- small(小的) bad(坏的)----- good(好的)bright(明亮的)----- dark(黑暗的) black(黑的)----- white(白的)beautiful(美的)----- ugly(丑的) cold(冷的)----- hot(热的)cool(凉爽的)----- warm(温暖的) come(来)----- go(去)cry(哭)----- laugh(笑) clever(聪明的)----- stupid(笨的)different(不同的)----- same (相同的) difficult(难的)----- easy(容易的)dirty(脏的)----- clean(干净的) day(白天)----- night(夜晚)early(早的)----- late(迟的) fast(快的)----- slow(慢的)glad(高兴的)----- sad(悲伤的) inside(里面的)----- outside(外面的)in(里面)----- out(外面) large(大的)----- little(小的)left(左)----- right(右) quiet(安静的)----- noisy(吵闹的)new(新的)----- old(旧的) loose(松的)----- tight(紧的)like(喜欢)----- hate(厌恶) open(开)----- close(关)quick(快的)----- slow(慢的) stand(站)----- sit(坐)short(矮的)----- tall(高的) short(短的)----- long(长的)thick(厚的)----- thin(薄的) thin(瘦的)----- fat(肥的)up(向上)------ down(向下) wrong(错的)----- right(对的)weak(弱的)----- strong(强壮的) young(年轻的)----- old(年老的练习:一、找出划线部分读音不同的单词( 1. A. clock B. box C. go D. doctor( 2. A. computer B. much C. subject D. Sunday( 3. A. Tuesday B. Saturday C. today D. Thursday( 4. A. this B. they C. Maths D. there( 5. A. Friday B. like C. Science D. trick( 6. A. have B. about C. Maths D. Saturday三、按要求写单词1.have(现在分词2.one(序数词3.new(反义词4.this(复数5.this(反义词6.have(第三人称单数7.interest(形容词 8.many(比较级 9.we(宾格 (所有格10.I(宾格 (所有格 11.you(宾格 (所有格12.they(宾格 (所有格 13.she(宾格 (所有格14.he(宾格 (所有格 15.boy(复数 16.family(复数17.do(第三人称单数 18.study(的三人称单数 19.two(序数词20.three(序数词 21.hot(反义词 22.minus(反义词23.I(同音词 24.you(同音字母25.They’re(完全形式四、根据要求写句子1. It’s Sunday.(对画线部分提问2. I like English.(对画线部分提问3. We have eight subjects this term.(对画线部分提问4. We have Chinese, English, Maths and Science every morning.(对画线部分提问5. the, lesson, it, on, first, is, Monday . (连词成句6. Miss Li and her students are having a lesson.(改为一般疑问句,做肯定、否定回答7. do, and, like, my, not, I, PE, brother.(连词成句8. we, a, lessons, in, we, more, Maths, hope, have, week.(连词成句9. He often reads English in the morning.(改为否定句一、找出画线部分读音不同的一个单词A B C D( 1. o ver s o me m o ther p u zzle( 2. a fter cl a ss st ar t S a turday( 3. ph o to o f n o te teleph o ne( 4. o range cl o ck t o day m o del( 5. w rong W ednesday w eek w ith( 6. famil y wh y happ y sorr y( 7. h ear n ear h ear t ear ache( 8. t ea gr ea t sp ea k s ee三、按要求写单词1.stay(现在分词2.wrong(反义词3.bad(反义词4.good(比较级5.got(原形6.I’m(完全形式7.I’ve(完全形式 8.hear(同音词 9.class(复数10.take(现在分词 11.open(反义词 12.fine(反义词13.fat(反义词 14.monkey(复数15.let’s(完全形式16.brother(对应词 17.mother(对应词四、根据要求写句子1. This is Helen speaking?(对画线部分提问 ,2. I can get some fruit for you?(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答3. I play football after school.(分为两句话来表达4. I feel ill.(对画线部分提问5. I hope you get better soon.(改为否定句6. I’ve got a headache and a bad cough.(对划线部分提问7. dog, wrong, your, with, is, what(?(连词成句8. get, sister, hope, better, your, soon, mother, I, your, and(.(连词成句9. Chinese, got, fever, our, a, teacher, high, has(.(连词成句四、辨别下列各组单词划线部分的发音,相同的打(√),不同的打(×)。
小学同义同音反义词汇总

一、同义词总汇1. thanks---Thank you谢谢2. Hi---hello---hey喂/你好3. smile---laugh微笑---大笑4. see---look---watch看5.sorry---Excuse me对不起6.like---love喜欢---爱7.mom--mother妈妈---母亲8.dad---father爸爸---父亲9.open---turn on打开10.close---turn off关闭11.one---a(an)一(个......)12.good---well好13.nice---pretty---beautiful美丽的14.OK---Sure---all right好吧15.You're welcome.不客气That's all right.That's okay.Not at all.It's my pleasure.16.hat---cap帽子17.evening---night晚上18.take--bring---fetch----carry拿拿来拿来携带19.table---desk桌子20.want---would like想要21.just---only仅仅22.gift---present礼物23.holiday---vacation假期24.job---work工作25.study---learn学习26.mountain---hill山27.listen---hear听ually---often通常---经常29.take care of 照顾look after30.many---much许多31.soccer---football足球32.America---the U.S.A 美国33.by car---take the car34.wear\-put on\get dressed穿35.some---any一些36.dear---expensive昂贵的37.very---so---quite---too非常/很非常很/相当非常/很/太38.meet---see见到39.photo---picture照片40.how about---what about怎样41.look for---find寻找42.bye---bye-bye---goodbye再见*43.few---little极少44.borrow---lend借45.home---house---family家46.begin---start开始47.too---either也二、反义词总汇1.white---black白---黑2.sit---stand坐---站3.old---new旧的---新的4.old---young老的---年轻的5.far---near远---近e---go来---去7.early---late早---晚8.up---down向上---向下9.on---under在......上--- 在......下10.happy---sad高兴---悲伤11.cold---hot冷---热12.warm---cool暖和---凉爽13.good---bad好的---坏的14.before---after在......之前---在......之后15.in front of--- behind在......前面---在......后面16.right---left右---左17.right---wrong对---错18.these---those这些---那些19.yes---no是的---不是20.big---small大---小21.short---long短---长22.short---tall矮---高23.fat---thin胖---瘦24.fast---slow快---慢25.there---here那里---这里*26.ask---answer问---答27.bye---bye-bye---goodbye28.this---that这个---那个*29.poor---rich穷---富*30.full---empty满---空31.man---woman男人---女人32.mom---dad妈妈---爸爸33.girl---boy女孩---男孩34.grandmother 奶奶grandfather 爷爷35.Mr--Mrs先生---夫人36.bad---good/well坏---好37.in ---out里---外38.brother---sister兄弟---姐妹39.son---daughter儿子---女儿40.day---night白天---晚上41.cheap---expensive便宜---昂贵三、同音词1.see---sea2.I---eye3.here---hear4.there---their5.be---bee6.dear---deer7.ate---eight8.four---for9.two---too---to10.our---hour11.one---won四. 动词过去式的不规则变法1.be---was/were2.do---did3.buy---bought4.eat---ate5.get---got6.win---won7.forget---forgote---came9.go---went10.begin---began11.can---could12.feel---felt13.fly---flew14.give---gave15.have---had16.know---knew17.ride---rode18.see---saw19.sing---sang20.sit---sat五.动词现在分词1.do---doing2.make---making3.swim---swimminge---coming5.smile---smiling6.win---winning7.get---getting8.begin---beginning9.give---giving10.have---having。
小学英语总复习-反义词、近义词、对应词、同音词

good
bad
(25)
north
south
(52)
short
long/tall
(26)
late
early
(53)
night
day
(27)
thin
thick/fat
(54)
safe
dangerous
(55)
Ask
answer
(51)
here
there
(56)
quiet
Noisy/loud
(62)
(34)
nice
Good
3.
对应词
(1)
brother
sister
(8)
uncle
aunt
(2)
this
that
(9)
morning
evening
these
those
(10)
tomorrow
yesterday
(3)
man
woman
(11)
waitress
waiter
(4)
daughter
son
(12)
father
farther
(20)
hi
high
on
(16)
bike
bicycle
(2)
father
dad
(17)
under
below
(3)
kid
child
(18)
evening
night
(4)
glad
happy
(19)
speak
talk/say
小学常见近义词、反义词、同音词总结

小学常见近义词、反义词、同音词总结近义词toilet — WC listen —hear class —lessoneveryone —everybody glass —cup large —bigglad —happy like —love little —smallphoto —picture purse— wallet start —begin home—house learn—study beautiful—prettyusually —often look —see cycle —bikenear —beside hi —hello quick —fastspeak —say —talk go home —come homea moment ago— just now a lot of —lots of — manybe good at —do well in of course —surebe from —come from take a walk —go for a walktake a bus —by bus would like —want look for— find同音词B—bee—be no—knowC—see—sea hi—highI—eye for—fourR—are son—sunT—tea our—hourU—you pair—pearY—why here—hearto—two—too there—theirby—bye—buy right—writered—read(过) aren’t—auntnew—knew(过) father—fartherblue—blew(过) who’s—whose反义词big—small black—white fat— thinlate —early long —short tall— shortbad —good cold —hot yes— nohere —there far —near come— goopen —close sit —stand cry —laughright —wrong right— left same —differentquick— slow new —old young— oldask —answer busy —free day — nightup —down。
小学英语同音词,反义词,近音词

小学同音词,近音词,形似词归纳雯同音词一与字母同音单词B be beeC see sea I I eyeO oh P pea R areT tea U you Y why二同音单词ah 啊-- are 是aren't不是-- aunt姑姑,姨姨ate 吃(eat的过去式)-- eight 八blew吹(blow的过去式)-- bluebuy买-- by被--bye再见I 我-- eye 眼睛farther更远-- father 父亲hear听见--here 这儿hi嗨-- high 高的hour小时--- our 我们的its它的-- it's它是knew知道(know的过去式)--new新的know 知道-- no不knows知道(单三)--nose 鼻子may可以--May 五月meat 肉--- meet 遇见won赢(win的过去式)-- one一pear梨子--pair一双passed 传递(pass的过去式)-- past 过去的read读(read的过去式)--red 红色right右边,正确的--write 书写sea海-- see 看到son儿子--sun 太阳their 他们的--there 那儿to 向。
-- too 也---- two 二weak弱的-- week星期whose谁的-- who's 谁是for 为了-- four 四反义词big大的--small 小的bad 坏的-- good 好的bright 明亮的--dark 黑暗的black黑的-- white 白的beautiful 漂亮的-- ugly 丑的cold冷的--hot 热的cool凉爽的--- warm 暖和的come来--go去cry哭--laugh 笑different不同的--same相同的dirty脏的--clean 干净的difficult 难的-- easy 简单的day白天--night 晚上early早的--late 迟的fast快的---slow 慢的happy开心的--sad 难过的in里面--out外面large大的--little 小的left左边-- right 右边new新的---old 旧的young年轻的---old 年老的like喜欢---hate 讨厌open打开---close关上turn on 打开--turn off 关上stand站立---sit 坐up上-- down下thick厚的-thin 薄的fat 胖的-- thin 瘦的wrong错的--right对的weak 弱的--strong强壮的short矮的--tall 高的short短的--long长的近音词lesson (课)--- listen(听) mouse(老鼠)--- mouth(嘴)sing (唱)---thing(事情) ride (骑)---- read (读)black(黑色)-----bike(自行车) cat(猫)---kite(风筝) daughter(女儿)---doctor(医生)parrot( 鹦鹉)---carrot(胡萝卜) walk(走)---work(工作)watch(观看,手表)---wash(洗) ball(球)---doll(娃娃) homework(作业)---housework(家务活)形似词now (现在) --- new (新的) you(你)--your (你们)look(看)book(书)took (拿走)cook(煮)windy(刮风的)-- winter (冬天)goat (山羊)boat(小船)coat(外套)ear(耳朵)near(靠近) pear(梨)sweep(打扫)sleep(睡觉)sweet(甜的)play(玩)--plane(飞机)place (地方)-- please(请)parent(父母)-- present(礼物)sea (海)seat (座位)season(季节)tired (疲倦的)third(第三)thirty(三十)thirsty(渴的)close (关上)-- clothes(衣服)wall (墙壁)want(想要)warm(暖和的)ant (蚂蚁)and (和)aunt(姑姑,姨姨)library (图书馆)January (一月)February(二月)how(怎样)cow (奶牛)now(现在)bad (坏的)bag (书包)bed(床)eleven(十一)evening(晚上)homework (家庭作业)housework(家务)night (晚上)right(正确的)light(灯)read (阅读)red(红色)ready(准备好)work (工作)word(单词)potato (土豆)photo(照片)phone(电话)short(短的)shirt(衬衫) skirt(短裙)hand(手)head(头)help(帮助)ride(骑)rain(雨,下雨)rice(米饭)bedroom (卧室)bathroom(浴室)classroom(教室)ship(轮船)sheep(绵羊)sleep(睡觉)much(许多)match(比赛)March(三月)fine(好的)five(五)find(寻找)kite(风筝)kind(亲切的)find(寻找)。
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小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词和对应词归纳 1.同音词Bb —bee--be Cc —see--sea Ii--eye Rr--are
Tt--tea Uu--you Yy--why no--know hi--high for--four son--sun our--hour pair —pear here —hear
to--two —too
there--their by —bye--buy right--write red--read aren ’t--aunt who ’s--whose meat--meet wear —where dear-deer weight-wait it's--its
2.近义词father--dad mother--mum--mom listen--hear glad--happy gift —present like--love little--small photo--picture
start--begin
plane —airplane learn —study
beautiful--pretty
usually--often
near —beside —near to hi--hello speak —say--talk of course —sure be from —come from take a bus —by bus would like —want
3.反义词big--small bad--good black--white cold--hot cool--warm come--go different--same difficult--easy day--night early--late happy--sad in--out left--right quiet--active new--old open--close stand--sit short —tall/long thin--fat up--down
小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词和对应词归纳 1.同音词Bb —bee--be Cc —see--sea Ii--eye Rr--are
Tt--tea Uu--you Yy--why no--know hi--high for--four son--sun our--hour pair —pear
here —hear to--two —too
there--their
by —bye--buy right--write red--read aren ’t--aunt who ’s--whose meat--meet wear —where dear-deer weight-wait it's--its
2.近义词father--dad mother--mum--mom listen--hear glad--happy gift —present like--love little--small photo--picture
start--begin
plane —airplane learn —study
beautiful--pretty
usually--often
near —beside —near to hi--hello speak —say--talk of course —sure be from —come from take a bus —by bus would like —want
3.反义词big--small bad--good black--white cold--hot cool--warm come--go different--same difficult--easy day--night early--late happy--sad in--out left--right quiet--active new--old open--close stand--sit short —tall/long thin--fat up--down
wrong--right young--old behind--in front of stop —start/begin cheap--expensive/dear always--never
west--east north--south here--there after--before 4.对应词this--that these--those man--woman boy--girl uncle--aunt grandmother —grandfather father--mother sister —brother
son--daughter
actor —actress
student--teacher tomorrow —yesterday
小学英语常用不规则动词及过去式
am\is —was are--were go--went do(does)--did fly--fl ew make--ma d e sing--s a ng have (has)--had eat--ate read--read see--s a w get--g o t take--took buy--bought leave--left swim--sw a m win--w o n
小学英语一些特殊单词的复数形式
child--child ren man--m e n woman —wom e n mouse-mice
foot--f ee t tooth--t ee th goose--g ee se knife--kni ves leaf--lea ves city--cit ies tomato--tomato es
potato —potato es he\she\it —they him\her\it —them I —we me--us this —these that--those sheep--sheep deer--deer Chinese--Chinese
小学英语中常见不可数名词
water tea juice coffee milk rain bread
rice meat pork beef mutton chicken hair
wrong--right young--old behind--in front of stop —start/begin cheap--expensive/dear always--never
west--east north--south here--there after--before 4.对应词this--that these--those man--woman boy--girl uncle--aunt grandmother —grandfather father--mother sister —brother
son--daughter
actor —actress
student--teacher tomorrow--yesterday
小学英语常用不规则动词及过去式
am\is —was are--were go--went do(does)--did fly--fl ew make--ma d e sing--s a ng have (has)--had eat--ate read--read see--s a w get--g o t take--took buy--bought leave--left swim--sw a m win--w o n
小学英语一些特殊单词的复数形式
child--child ren man--m e n woman —wom e n mouse-mice
foot--f ee t tooth--t ee th goose--g ee se knife--kni ves leaf--lea ves city--cit ies tomato--tomato es potato--potato es he\she\it —they him\her\it —them I —we me —us this —these that--those sheep--sheep deer--deer Chinese--Chinese
小学英语中常见不可数名词
water tea juice coffee milk rain bread
rice meat pork beef mutton chicken hair。