英语高一下册music单元测试精选(含答案)4
英语高一下册music单元测试精选(含答案) 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．The reason _______ he felt frustrated was ______ he lost his MP4.
A．why/that B．that/why C．why/because D．that / because 2．— How clean the classroom is!
— Yes, I am sure someone it.
A．has cleaned B．cleans C．cleaned D．had cleaned 3．Hurry up, a heavy rain is .
A．in the way B．on the way C．by the way D．out of the way 4．He can speak four languages, _______ English, French, Japanese, and Chinese. A．such as B．for instance
C．for example D．namely
5．The person you had been thinking highly ________ dishonest.
A．of proving B．of proved C．of to prove D．of being 6．Maybe you could be an inventor—maybe even good enough to _____ the next iPhone or the new medicine for cancer．
A．put up with B．keep up with C．catch up with D．come up with 7．He is always making loud noises in public places, ____ made others unhappy.
A．that B．where C．which D．what
8．It may rain hard this weekend, _____________the football match will have to be put off till next week.
A．in that case B．of which case C．in which case D．of that case 9．Every book ______ from the library should be returned on time．
A．borrow B．to borrow
C．borrowing D．borrowed
10．We must take two aspects into consideration, both of __________ associated with the safety of the students .
A．which B．whom C．that D．them
11．My daughter bought me six novels in English from England, most of were the best-sellers of 2013.
A．whom B．what C．them D．which 12．The businessman offered a(n) __________ price for one of her collections, giving her a pleasant surprise.
A．fundamental B．genuine C．unbelievable D．average 13．To his disappointment, the opinion he tried to stick __________ wrong.
A．to prove B．to proving C．to was proved D．to proved 14．Living in the mountain area has its problems , _____ obtaining water is a big problem. A．of which B．for what C．as D．whose 15．The company has recently taken on fifty new workers some of_______ have just graduated from university.
A．which B．them C．those D．whom 16．The old man has two sons，________is a soldier.
A．one of whom B．both of them C．all of whom D．both of whom 17．Mr. Smith is quite generous and warm-hearted, a person______ you can turn when having trouble.
A．for whom B．with whom C．to whom D．of whom 18．Have you ever dreamed of staging a concert, ________ thousands of people are applauding and appreciating your music?
A．at which B．when
C．for which D．which
19．In South Africa, English is the language ________ black parents wish their children to be educated.
A．for which B．that
C．in which D．when
20．Naturally a smile ________ the eyes participate is extremely communicative.
A．to which B．in which
C．at which D．with which
21．Eleven people got killed in the accident, ________ the identities haven't been available. A．whose B．of whom
C．to whom D．with whom
22．—How is your cousin, Kate?
—She broke her leg and ________ medical treatment since.
A．is receiving B．has received
C．received D．has been receiving
23．Kate ________ on her new novel, which is supposed to come out next month. A．was working B．had worked
C．will be working D．has been working
24．——Do you know what your problem is?
—Yes. I always overwork to ________ for lost time.
A．sit up B．keep up
C．make up D．hold up
25．—Is that Dec.21,2012 is the end of the world true?
—Definitely not，but ________ must be paid to global climate change.
A．contact B．care
C．attention D．influence
26．The chickens will provide us _______ feathers, ______ we can make use for cleaning the table and benches.
A．with; with
B．with; of which
C．of; which
D．of; from which
27．This weekend we'll pay a visit to a museum, next to is a nice restaurant where we can have Italian food．
A．that B．this C．it D．which 28．The course normally attracts 20 students per year, ____up to half will be from overseas. A．in which B．of whom
C．of which D．for whom
29．(2013·临沂二模)________ is often the case with old people, my grandfather is fond of doing morning exercise.
A．As B．Which
C．What D．It
30．More public kindergartens ________ preschool kids can spend their fun-filled childhood
will be built this year.
A．to which B．with whom
C．in which D．from where
31．This is the desk, ______desk is broken.
A．whose B．of which C．which D．that
32．She showed the visitors around the museum,the constructionhad taken more than three years.
A．for which B．with which C．of which D．to which 33．(2013·哈尔滨四校高三统一检测)Williams shows some challenging means ________ diners at their mystery lunch on Sunday might eat the special dish.
A．after which B．in which
C．by which D．for which
34．He had a lot of friends, but none of ________ could lend him any money.
A．whom B．them C．which D．who 35．Soon children in the camp had many new friends, ________they shared food, stories and projects.
A．for whom B．with whom
C．of whom D．to whom
36．A growing number of people have ______ great importance to food safety. A．attached B．devoted C．paid D．employed 37．Beyond, a famous rock band, played its last concert in 2005 and then it officially ______ in Singapore.
A．broke down B．broke in C．broke up D．broke out
二、阅读理解
A small piece of fish each day may keep the heart doctor away. That’s the finding of a study of Dutch men in which deaths from heart disease were more than 50 percent lower among those who consumed at least an ounce of salt water fish per day compared to those who never ate fish.
The Dutch research is one of three human studies that give strong scientific support to the long held belief that eating fish can provide health benefits, particularly to the heart.
Heart disease is the number-one killer in the United States, with more than 550,000 deaths occurring from heart attacks each year. But researchers previously have noticed that the incidence (发生率) of heart disease is lower in cultures that consume more fish than Americans do. There are fewer heart disease deaths, for example, among the Eskimos of Greenland, who consume about 14 ounces of fish a day, and among the Japanese, whose daily fish consumption averages more than 3 ounces.
For 20 years, the Dutch study followed 852 middle-aged men, 20 percent of whom ate no fish.
At the start of the study, average fish consumption was about two-thirds of an ounce each day, with more men eating lean fish than fatty fish.
During the next two decades, 78 of the men died from heart disease. The fewest deaths were among the group who regularly ate fish, even at levels far lower than those of the Japanese or Eskimos. This relationship was true regardless of other factors such as age, high blood pressure, or blood cholesterol（胆固醇）levels.
38．The passage is mainly about _________.
A．the high incidence of heart disease in some countries
B．the changes in people’s diet
C．the effect of fish eating on people’s health
D．the daily fish consumption of people in different cultures
39．We can infer from the passage that there are fewer heart disease deaths ________. A．in the countries with high consumption of fish
B．in highly-developed countries
C．in countries of the yellow-skin race
D．in the countries with good production of fish
40．The phrase “this relationship” in paragrap h 6 refers to the connection between ______ and the incidence of heart disease.
A．the amount of fish eaten B．regular fish-eating
C．the kind of fish eaten D．people of different areas
Seven species of carp(鲤鱼) native to Asia have been introduced into United States waters in recent decades, but it's four in particular－bighead, black, grass and silver－that worry ecologists, biologists, fishers and policymakers alike. Introduced in the southeast to help
control weeds and parasites in aquaculture (水产养殖) operations, these fish soon spread up the Mississippi River system where they have been crowding out native fish populations not used to competing with such aggressive invaders. The carps' presence in such numbers is also harming water quality and killing off sensitive species.
Asian carp are strong to jump over barriers such as low dams. They lay hundreds of thousands of eggs at a time and spread into new habitat quickly and easily. Also, flooding has helped the fish expand into previously unattainable water bodies. And fishers using young carp as live bait have also helped the fish's spread, as they have boats going through locks up and down the Mississippi.
The federal government considers the Asian carps to be annoying species and encourages and suppo rts “active control” by natural resources management agencies. Federal and state governments have spent millions in tax dollars to prevent the carp from making their way into the Great Lakes, but an underwater electric fence constructed to keep them out has not worked as well as hoped, and policymakers are reviewing other options now.
In the meantime, state and federal agencies are monitoring the Mississippi and its branches for Asian carp and testing various barrier technologies to prevent their further spread. For instance, the National Park Service is cooperating with the state of Minnesota's Department of Natural Resources to construct new dams that are high enough to prevent Asian carp from jumping over. The Asian Carp Regional Coordinating Committee has funded DNA monitoring in potentially affected water bodies whereby researchers can determine whether the troublesome fish are present just by the biological footprints they leave behind. Individuals can do their part by not transporting fish, bait or even water from one water body to another, and by emptying and washing boats before moving them between different water bodies.
41．Asian carp have been introduced to the USA in order to ________.
A．improve water quality
B．help sensitive species
C．control the number of native fishes
D．control the ecosystem in aquaculture
42．The measure to keep Asian carp out of the Great Lake but proved not good is ________. A．testing various barrier technologies
B．construction of an underwater electric fence
C．Emptying and washing boats before using them.
D．monitoring the Mississippi and its branches for Asian carp
43．It is suggested from the passage that ________.
A．aquaculture operations are dangerous to the water bodies
B．scientific technology is useless in preventing Asian carp spreading
C．both the state and the individuals can make efforts to keep out Asian carp
D．Asian carp have successfully invaded the Mississippi and the Great Lakes
A job is more than just a job，especially to the older generation.“It’s not the money that matters，but the sense of self-worth，” 56-year-old Cheng Wonlan said.So，every day Ms Cheng carries a bag of parcels，letters and documents of all shapes and sizes and does her rounds in North Point.She’s a courier(快递人员)．
Five years ago，Ms Cheng was a nurse at a private clinic.She had worked there for almost 30 years but was made jobless when the doctor migrated(移居)．It was extremely difficult for her to find another job.“People do not trust my ability when they learn how old I am，” she said.After two years of searching，the mother of two eventually found another nursing job.But then after two years，she quit.Why?
“My colleagues were young and they didn’t understand me because of my age.They often asked me，‘You are so old；what are you working for？’ I was very unhappy.” she said.So while the rest of her family left for work，she was left to lonely boredom at home.The urge to work drove her to suffering.Then，one of Ms Cheng’s neighbours told her about Employee’s Retraining Board (ERB) offering retraining courses for older people on specific occupations，such as convenience store assistants，junior clerks and so on.
“I was interested in courier work.I didn’t think my age was a barrier because I was fit and healthy.So I thought why not give it a try.” she said.Upon gr aduation from the ERB，Ms Cheng was offered a job by the Speeding Shuttle Courier Service Company Limited.But then Ms Cheng was faced with a conflict：she was caught between honour and employment.It took Ms Cheng 24 hours to make up her mind and eventually came to the conclusion that there was nothing wrong or embarrassing about doing the job.So she took heart and went off to work as a courier.
Ms Cheng’s employer is delighted with her，“Ms Cheng has been working with us for two months and has shown a good res ponsible attitude to work.”Anthony Chong，who runs the
company，said.Currently，Mr Chong has 60 couriers working for his company：five of them are over fifty，four of whom have been through the ERB plan.Mr Chong said he hired older people because they were able and reliable.“Age is not an important factor but attitude is.Many old people are more capable than the youngsters.They will not run from difficulties but the young ones will，” he said.“It is not easy to recruit (招募) young people since they shy away from h ardship and challenges.”
44．Why was it difficult for Ms Cheng to find another nursing job?
A．Nursing clinics were hard to find.
B．People thought that old people couldn’t be trusted.
C．People thought she was too old to take on a new job.
D．People didn’t think she had enough working experience.
45．Ms Cheng left her second nursing job because ________.
A．she was bored
B．it was too difficult
C．she was too old to do the job
D．the other staff made her feel uncomfortable
46．Employee’s Retraining Board is a plan for ________.
A．finding jobs for older people
B．teaching new skills to older people
C．training older people to be couriers
D．giving older people something to do in their spare time
47．When Ms Cheng was offered the courier job she ________.
A．took it straight away
B．thought it over and then accepted it
C．thought about it and then refused it
D．refused it straight away but then changed her mind
Arts and culture is lived and breathed in every corner of Canada.Due to a racial and immigrant population，the variety and richness of art and sports is very evident.
Since World War Ⅱ，Canada has produced an impressive amount of writing.From novels to poetry，the selection is wide.Native writers are also becoming better known across Canada in recent years.
Musicians are reaching a higher level of recognition in the world music scene.Everything from country to pop，classical to heavy rock can be found across Canada and across the globe performed by Canadian artists.
The National Film Board，a film crew in Canada，is the primary producer of movies in Canada.However，many Hollywood studios are turning to Canada as a source for locations and as an alternative to the more expensive US.Many well-known actors，directors，screen writers and movies come from Canada and often scoop awards for their work.
French art was the first to appear in Canada along the St Lawrence in and around Quebec.Since then the volume of art and artists has increased.Canadian photography as well as painting by Canadians is not well-known outside of Canada but recognition is increasing. Sport is a major part of today’s society in Canada.Hockey is the most popular spectator sport with more participants taking part in curling.American style football and baseball are also very popular and all of these sports are played across Canada.
48．What would be the best title for the passage?
A．Brief Introduction to Canada
B．Canadian Arts，Culture and Sports
C．Canadian Artists
D．Canadian Arts and Culture Are World Famous
49．Canada has many forms of art and culture because it has________.
A．a long history B．a large area
C．a large population D．a variety of immigrants
50．Which group of Canadian artists is well-known all over the world today?
A．Native writers and screen writers.
B．Photographers and actors.
C．Painters and writers.
D．Musicians，actors and directors.
51．Which of the following statements about Canada is NOT true?
A．Canadian arts have been much influenced by French people.
B．Canadian people love sports very much.
C．There are many big film-making companies in Canada.
D．Canadian arts and artists are becoming better known.
Make some noise on May 7 for Music Monday.People in the U．S. and Canada will be celebrating the day by singing and playing musical instruments together.
Music Monday is the first day of National Wanna Play Music Week，which runs from May 7 to 13.The National Association of Music Merchants(NAMM) organizes the week-long celebration every year.This marks the seventh year the organization is teaming up with Canada’s Coalition for Music Education(CME)，the group that started Music Monday. “It’s a day to fill the skies with music and bring young people together in song，” CME Executive Director Holly Nimmons said.
The CME started Music Monday in 2005.It is held every year on the first Monday of May.It was created to help people realize the importance of music education programs in schools and in communities.The day also celebrates the benefits of playing music for people of all ages. NAMM researches the effects of music on children.They found that playing music has positive effects on thinking skills and on confidence.It also teaches self-discipline(自律) and helps kids bond with their peers(同龄人)．“Learning musical skills can also help in your studies of other subjects，such as math，reading and language，” Lora Bodmer，who works at NAMM，said.
Their studies show that music can also help people form friendships and connect with different groups.Nimmons says anyone can join in on the day，not just those who are musically gifted.“I think that we all have the music in us，and it’s a matter of confidence，” she said.“Sing with other people or beat drums，just enjoy the music.”
Participants can turn on the radio to join the fun.Each year a song is assigned to Music Monday.This year the song is “Tomorrow Is Coming” by Luke Doucet.The Ca nadian Broadcasting Corporation(CBC) will be playing the tune at 1 p．m. Eastern Time.People across North America will play or sing the song at the exact same time.The performance is meant to connect people through melody(旋律)．More than 700,000 students took part in the concert last year.
Schools，after-school programs，organizations，groups and individuals throughout the U．S. and Canada can all participate in Music Monday.Students who would like to share in the celebration should let their teachers or organization leaders know.But NAMM also encourages people to pick up any instrument and play anytime on the day.
52．What can we learn about Music Monday?
A．National Wanna Play Music Week begins on Music Monday.
B．People can’t sing every day except on Music Monday.
C．Music Monday will last at least seven days.
D．Students can enjoy music on Music Monday freely.
53．The purpose of National Wanna Play Music Week is to ________.
A．advise young people to learn music
B．help students to learn music better
C．get schools and communities closely united
D．call on people to pay more attention to music education
54．Which of the following may be the benefit of music to kids?
A．Kids can get rid of many bad habits.
B．Kids are most likely to do well in their lessons.
C．Kids would like to play with other friends more.
D．Kids will get on well with their parents at home.
55．What do the last two paragraphs mainly tell us?
A．How people will celebrate Music Monday.
B．What students should do on Music Monday.
C．Why a theme song is chosen for Music Monday.
D．Where the celebration of Music Monday will be held.
三、单词拼写
根据下列句子及所给汉字注释或首字母提示，在句子后边的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）
56．As parents, you should （教育）your children to be polite to others.
57．She ______（遭受）from loneliness when studying abroad.
58．My grandpa is ______（喜欢）of fishing in the river
59．The flood did a lot of （损害）to the crops.
60．He asked his wife’s （观点，意见）on every important decision.
61．Many top leaders are （担心，关心）about the shortage of water.
62．It takes at least a week to （恢复，痊愈）from the HINI flu.
63．He （承认）making that terrible mistake.
64．I am （决心）to do better than Mike and I am sure I will.
65．Few birds managed to （幸存，活过）the cold winter.
66．She looked sad, hopeless of the _________ (到来) of her friend.
67．These two countries had three _________ (宗教上的) wars in twenty years.
68．The man said he would rather _________ (饿死) than betray for food.
69．Have you ever wanted to be part of a band as a famous _________ (音乐家).
70．To be _________ (说实话), a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.
四、用所给词的正确形式填空
阅读下列各小题，根据该句的中文意思，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
71．____________________ my Chinese teacher, I have made great progress in reading and writing. (help n.)
在语文老师的帮助下，我在读写方面取得了很大的进步。
72．His colleagues _________________ him although he himself didn’t think he had done anything special. (think)
尽管他本人认为他没做什么了不起的事，但是他的同事们却对他高度评价。73．More subways _________________ at present and it is expected that after completion the traffic of the city will be greatly improved. (build)
目前更多的地铁正在被建造，预计建成后城市交通将得到极大改善。
74．When you spoke in front of 300 people at yesterday’s conference, you _____________ nervous. (feel)
当你在昨天的大会上面对300人发言时，你一定感到紧张。
75．The new movie Life of Pi by Ang Lee is so fantastic that it ____________ more than once. (worth)
李安的新片《少年派的奇幻漂流》如此精彩以至于值得多次观看。
76．One of the students, ________________, stood up and asked the famous scientist a few questions about how to study science. (fluent)
一个英语流利的学生站起来就如何学习科学问了著名科学家几个问题。
77．The school _______________ French was not big but very beautiful. (learn)
我们学习法语的学校不大但是很美。
78．___________________ misunderstanding results from lack of communication. (doubt) 毫无疑问误解是因为缺乏沟通而产生的。
79．When sitting in the theater, you can’t smoke a nd neither _______________ loudly. (talk) 坐在电影院里时，你不能吸烟，你也不能大声交谈。
80．_______________ his research work, Mr. Smith pays little attention to the surroundings. (devote)
专心于他的研究工作，史密斯先生很少注意身边的事。
五、用适当的词完成句子
81．Though he failed many times in election, he never lost______ heart and at last he was elected_______ President of the USA．
A．the ; a B．a ; the C．his; the D．/ ; /
六、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷标号为1---10的相应位置上。
Lihua run a restaurant 82．was always full of customers 83．lunchtime. But
One day, a strange thing happened that few people came to his restaurant. Soon he found that people went to a 84．(new ) opened one 85．(call ) Lihua’ s slimming restaurant.
86．( curious ) drove him into Lihuas, where he was given a menu . 87．His surprise , he found that the food there was simple and the prices were high . But Lihua told the customers that they would lose w eight by eating there, he couldn ’t have Lihua getting away with 88．(tell ) lies ,so he threw down the menu and 89．(go ）to a library . After doing some research ,he realized that Lihua’s restaurant didn’ t serve people with enough energy gi ving food. But on the other hand ,Wangpeng’s menu had little
90．(protect ) food ,since neither of them was providing a 91．(balance ) diet ,it was clear that they ought to work together to serve healthy food .
七、选用适当的单词或短语补全短文
92．I want to use the same dictionary ________ was used yesterday.
A．which B．who
C．what D．as
93．(2013·安庆模拟)That weekend,I have more to tell you about, I ended up with a happy hike.
A．that B．which
C．what D．when
八、提纲类作文
94．请根据以下提示，并结合事例，用英语写一篇短文。
The best example of universally understood body language may be the smile. A smile can help us get through difficult situations and find friends in a world of strangers. A smile can open doors and tear down walls
注意：①无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；
②除诗歌外，文体不限；
③文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
④词数为120左右。
本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。
参考答案
1．A
2．A
3．B
4．D
5．B
6．D
7．C
8．C
9．D
10．D
11．D
12．C
13．D
14．A
15．D
16．A
17．C
18．A
19．C
20．B
21．B
22．D
23．D
24．C
25．C
26．B
27．D
28．B
29．A
31．A 32．C 33．C 34．B 35．B 36．A 37．C
38．C 39．A 40．B
41．D 42．B 43．C
44．C 45．D 46．B 47．B
48．B 49．D 50．D 51．C
52．A 53．D 54．B
56．educate
57．suffered
58．fond
59．damage
60．opinion
61．concerned
62．recover
63．admitted
64．determined
65．survive
66．arrival
67．religious
68．starve
69．musician
70．honest
71．With the help of
72．thought highly of
73．are being built
74．must have felt
75．is worth seeing
76．whose English was fluent/who spoke fluent English/who was fluent in English 77．where we learned/learnt
78．There is no doubt that
79．can you talk
80．Devoted to/Devoting himself to
81．D
82．which
83．by
84．newly
85．called
86．Curiosity
87．To
88．telling
89．went
90．protective
91．balanced
92．D
93．B
94．
Smile has magical power. I think it can drive winter from people’s face.
I still remember how nervous I was on my first day in this new school several months ago, when I found it difficult to follow my English teacher in the first English class. The teacher spoke English throughout the class, which was totally different from the lessons I had taken before. In the morning class the next day, the English teacher came to me while I was reading the text aloud as other students. After listening t o me for a while, she gave me a big smile and said she liked my voice very much. The smile shined the whole day and the following days. A week later, I volunteered to take charge of English study in my class.
Thanks to the comforting smile in my first morning class, I begin to become confident.
高一英语单元测试试卷
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