河南省信阳高中2012届高三第一次大考英语试题
河南省信阳市2012届高中毕业班第二次调研考试英语试题
河南省信阳市2012届高中毕业班第二次调研考试英语试题温馨提示:本试卷五大部分,总分150分。
时间120分钟。
请各位同学合理安排好答题时间。
注意事项：1．答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名，班级和学号填写在答题卡上,不按要求填涂的，答卷无效。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂罴如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1．5分,满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B 和C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题.每段对话仅读一遍.1. What does the man mean?A. The film was interesting on the whole.B。
He had never seen such a terrible film.C. The film wasn’t as good as he had expected.2. What color paper does the girl want？A。
Red。
B. Pink. C。
Blue.3. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son。
河南省南阳、信阳等六市高三英语第一次联考试题(扫描
2017年河南省六市高三第一次联考试题高三英语参考答案1-5 CBCBA 6-10 CACBA 1-15 BABAC 16-20 BCBAC阅读理解A篇：21--24ACDB B篇：25-27.BDCC篇:28-31.BDAC D篇：32-35.DCBD36. EFDBG41-45 BCADC 46-50 CDDAB 51-55 BCADA 56-60 DBABC61, done; 62, when; 63. teenager; 64, pressing;65, with;66, would/could pick; 67, it ;68, patiently 69, voices; 70, had been trapped短文改错：71.where—which; 72, ourselves—themselves; 73, both side—both sides / either side;74,a good many of—a good many ; 75,catch— caught 76, here or there—here and there; 77, floated—floating; 78,Such beautiful—Such a beautiful 79, serious—seriously; 80, after—before/ when书面表达Dear Ketty,In order to promote students' interest in speaking English, our class plans to hold an English Speech contest entitled "How I Understand China Dream" in our classroom next Sunday afternoon. As our English teacher, we all agree you are the right person to be invited to be the judge. The contest is scheduled from 4:00 to 5:00pm, during which time six contestants will compete in turn. At the end of the contest, you will also be invited to make a brief comment on the contestants' performance as well as issue the certificates to the winners. Thank your very much for the favor you'll do to us.Looking forward to your attending.Yours Li Hua。
2012年高考全国卷英语I试题(精编版)(Word版含答案)
全国卷（大纲版）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A.7:20.B.7:15.C.7:00.3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldn't take the cake back.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。
每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Whose CD is broken?A. Kathy's.B. Mum's.C. Jack's.7. What does the boy promise to do for the girl?A. Buy her a new CD.B. Do some cleaning.C. Give her 10 dollars.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2012年河南省六市高中毕业班第一次联合考试--英语
2012年河南省六市高中毕业班第一次联合考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How long will the man wait for the post office to open?A. Fifteen minutesB. Half an hourC. An hour2. When did the plane to Shanghai take off?A. At 12:25B. At 12:30C. At 12:353. How does the woman usually contact her friends?A. By letterB. By telephoneC. By e-mail4. What do the two speakers probably do?A. They are reporters.B. They are workers.C. They are tourists.5. Why does the woman thank the man?A. Because he is a good listener.B. Because he lent her some money.C. Because he returned her lost money to her.第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2012年高考英语-全国I卷(解析版)
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至14页。
第Ⅱ卷15至16页。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.短小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小脱.从题中所给的A. B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A．In a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A.7:20B.7:15C.7:003. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldn't take the cake back.CABCAText 1M: Excuse me, Madam?第1页共19页W: Yes?M: How long can I keep the book?W: For one month. Please make sure you return the book before it’s due.Text 2M: Hurry up, Jenny. It’s already seven. We’ll be late for the film.W: Don’t worry dear, we still have twenty minutes. And it takes us only fifteen minutes to get there. We’ll be there just in time.Text 3M: I heard on the radio that it’ll be sunny during the holiday weekend. Maybe we can take a trip to Boston.W: That sounds great. I’ll call Jane to see if she likes to join us.Text 4W: It’s nearly eight. If you want to catch the nine o’clock train, you’d better go now.M: Don’t worry, I’ll drive to the station.W: In that case, let me go with you. And you drop me off at the city center. I’ll go to the open market.Text 5W: I’m sorry, the cake is late. We’ll be better next time, I promise.M: Well, I’m sorry too. You have to take it back. The birthday party is over and we don’t need the cake any more.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
2012河南高考英语试卷
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖南卷）英语PartⅠListening Comprehension(30 marks)Section A （22.5 marks）Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A. WednesdayB. ThursdayC. FridayThe answer is B.Conversation 11.When does the woman finish work?A. At 6:00B.At 7:00C.At 8:002. What is the man going to do tonight?A. See his parentsB. Watch a new movieC. Go for an appointment Conversation 23. Where does the man play tennis?A. At the universityB. At the clubC. At the community center4. How often does the woman swim?A. Once a weekB. Three times a weekC. Five times a week Conversation 35. What is the man doing?A. Getting dressedB. Having an interviewC. Celebrating a birthday6. What is the probable relationship between the two speaker?A. Parent and childB. Husband and wifeC. Customer and saleswoman Conversation 47. Why did the man come back late ?A. He went to the bar.B. He met his teacher.C. He played basketball.8. What did the woman do this morning?A. She took a physics test.B. She had a meetingC. She held a party9. What will the woman probably do after the conversation?A. See her friendsB. Go to the schoolC. Prepare dinner Conversation 510.Where did the woman grow up?A. In Switzerland.B.In the UK.C. In France.11. Which of the following does the woman like best about Weybridge?A. Its sceneryB. Its peopleC.Its facilities12. What does the man do?A.A teacherB.A hostC.A tour guideConversation 613. Why is the woman upset?A. The man didn’t apologizeB. The man didn’t turn up.C. The man didn’t call.14. Who is the man speaking to?A. A waitress.B.A professorC.A doctor15. When will the two speakers see each other?A. On TuesdayB. On ThursdayC. On FridaySection B（7.5 marks）Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.Part ⅡLanguage Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four chokes marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Example: -'The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _ the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. cover D, to coverThe answer is A.21. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs _____to achieve the final success.A. being doneB. doC. to be doneD. to do22. Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now ______later in life.A. will be repaidB. was being repaidC. has been repaidD. was repaid23. Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank.A. to useB. usedC. usingD. use24. Bicycling is good exercise; _______, it does not pollute the air.A. neverthelessB. besidesC. otherwiseD. therefore25. Close the door of fear behind you, and you _____ the door of faith open before you.A. sawB. have seenC. will seeD. are seeing26. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ____you have lived there for a short or a long time.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. when27. "The moment _____soon," he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A. cameB. has tomeC. was comingD. is coming28. _____I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.A. WhileB. OnceC. IfD. Until29. Sorry, I am too busy now. If I _____ time, I would certainly go for an outing with you.A. have hadB. had hadC. haveD. had30. It was not until I came here _____I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty butalso its weather.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. before31. The lecture, _____at 7:00 pm laze night, was followed by an observation of the moon withtelescopes.A. startingB. being startedC. to startD. to be started32. hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Whenever33. -I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me?- Sorry, I the piano for years.A. don't playB. wasn't playingC. haven't playedD. hadn't played34. Care of the soul is a gradual process _____even the small details of life should be considered.A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which35. All the scientific evidence that increasing use of chemicals in farming damaging ourhealth.A. show; areB. shows; areC. show; isD. shows; isPart ⅡSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A. B. C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context."What's it like to have a gap between your teeth?" a girl asked me one day.Nobody had ever _. 36 _ before. My hand unconsciously rose to cover my mouth. But, as she looked at me, sincerely waiting for__ 37__, 1 realized she was not trying to be rude. "I never think about it," I truthfully replied. She nodded and turned away. I was left wondering if people _38__ me and saw only gappy teeth.Later that day at home, I began to __39 __ my teeth again. I felt upset. I thought my life would be somehow better if my teeth were not gappy. How I wanted the perfect teeth that everyone else seemed to have!Of course, Mom 40 everything. She has lived her entire life with gappy teeth, and tried to convince me that there was nothing to __41__. When I refused to listen, she told me I could get the surgery to close the gap if it was that important. "Let's be 42__, though," she said. "If everyone got surgeries to become pretty, everyone would be exactly the same. There is beauty in differences."Her __43__ made me consider my teeth seriously. The thought of losing my gap was more terrible than the reality that people were going to notice it. I realized how important it was to me. It is part of my 44 _.Nowadays many people do ridiculous things to realize their dream of "perfection." The__45_ is that no one is perfect. When all potential for ugliness is removed, so is all of thepotential for 46__.So if that girl ever asked about my teeth 47___, I would truthfully answer. "You know? It's really cute."36. A. faced B. guessed C. asked D. imagined37. A. an offer B. an answer C. a suggestion D. a result38. A heard of B. thought of C. talked about D. looked at39. A. consider B. brush C. cover D. appreciate40. A. admitted B. noticed C. controlled D. changed41. A. worry about B. put off C. give up D. wipe out42. A. friendly B. lovely C. honest D. helpful43. A. words B. jokes C. dreams D. acts44. A. ability B. decision C. goal D. identity45. A. possibility B. purpose C. truth D. choice46. A. courage B. wisdom C. kindness D. beauty47. A. once B. again C. too D. instead Section C(12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Keeping in touch with our friends is an important part of friendship. This does not mean that__48__ have to write or call our friends every day. It does mean, however, that we __49__ care enough about our friends to find out how they are doing from time to time.People have different habits about keeping in touch with others. Some like to call their friends, sometimes many times __50__ day. Others prefer to e-mail their friends. Still __51__ prefer writing letters so that they can include photos or interesting articles __52__ the envelopes along with their letters. Some even write postcards while they are on vacation __53__ send them to friends.Every kind of communication is important. It is __54__ important what kind of call we make or letter we send. __55__ is important is that we let others know we care about them.Part ⅢReading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished .statements For each of them there are four chokes marked A. B. C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.A.What makes a gift special? Is it the price you see on the gift receipt? Or is it the look on the recipient's face when they receive it that determines the true value? What gift is worth the most? This Christmas I was debating what to give my father. My dad is a hard person to buy for because he never wants anything. I pulled out my phone to read a text message from my mom saying that we were leaving for Christmas shopping for him when I came across a message on my phone that I had locked. The message was from my father. My eyes fell on a photo of a flower taken in Wyoming. and underneath a poem by William Blake. The flower, a lone dandelion standing against the bright blue sky, inspired me. My dad had been reciting those words to me since I was a kid. That may even be the reason why I love writing. I decided that those words would be my gift to my father.I called back. I told my mom to go without me and that I already created my gift. I sent the photo of the cream-colored flower to my computer and typed the poem on top of it. As I was arranging the details another poem came to mind. The poem was written by Edgar Allan Poe; my dad recited it as much as he did the other. I typed that out as well and searched online for a background to the words of it. The poem was focused around dreaming, and after searching I found the perfect picture. The image was painted with blues and greens and purples, twisting together to create the theme and wonder of a dream. As I watched both poems passing through the printer, the white paper coloring with words that shaped my childhood. I felt that this was a gift that my father would truly appreciate.Christmas soon arrived. The minute I saw the look on my dad's face as he unwrapped those swirling black letters carefully placed in a cheap frame, I knew I had given the perfect gift.56. The idea for a special gift began to form when the author was______.A. doing shoppingB. having a debateC. reading a messageD. leaving for Wyoming57. The author's inspiration for the gift came from_____.A. a photo of a flowerB. a story about a kidC. a call from the motherD. a text about Christmas58. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refers to a poem by_____.A. the fatherB. the authorC. William BlakeD. Edgar Allan Poe59. The author made the gift by_____.A. searching for the poems onlineB. drawing the background by handC. painting the letters in three colorsD. matching the words with pictures60. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To show how to design images for gifts.B. To suggest making gifts from one's heart.C. To explain how computers help create gifts.D. To describe the gifts the author has receivedB.Still seeking a destination for your weekend break? There are some places which areprobably a mere walk away from your college.King's Art CentreA day at the Centre could mean a visit to an exhibition of the work of one of the most interesting contemporary artists on show anywhere. This weekend tees the opening of an exhibition of four local artists.You could attend a class teaching you how to 'learn from the masters' or get more creative with paint ---- free of charge.The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which there is a small fee.The Botanic GardenThe Garden has over 8,000 plant species; it holds the research and teaching collection of living plants for Cambridge University.The multi-branched Torch Aloe here is impressive. The African plant produces red flowers above blue-green leaves, and is not one to miss.Get to the display house to see Dionaea muscipula, a plant more commonly known as the Venus Flytrap that feeds on insects and other small animals.The Garden is also a place for wildlife-enthusiasts. Look for grass snakes in the lake. A snake called 'Hissing Sid' is regularly seen lying in the heat of the warm sun.Byron's PoolMany stories surround Lord Byron's time as a student of Cambridge University, Arriving in 1805, he wrote a letter complaining that it was a place of "mess and drunkenness". However, it seems as though Byron did manage to pass the time pleasantly enough. I'm not just talking about the pet bear he kept in his roans. He spent a great deal of time walking in the village.It is also said that on occasion Byron swam naked by moonlight in the lake, which is now known as Byron's Pool. A couple of miles past Grantchester in the south Cambridgeshire countryside, the pool is surrounded by beautiful circular paths around the fields. The cries of invisible birds make the trip a lovely experience and on the way home you can drop into the village for afternoon tea. If you don't trust me, then perhaps you’ll take it from Virginia Woolf- ----over a century after Byron, she reportedly took a trip to swim in the same pool.61. As mentioned in the passage, there is a small charge for_____.A. attending the masters' classB. working with local artistsC. learning life drawingD. seeing an exhibition62. "Torch Aloe" and "Venus Flytrap" are_____.A. common insectsB. impressive plantsC. rarely-seen snakesD. wildlife-enthusiasts63. We can infer from the passage that Byron seemed_____.A. to fear pet bearsB. to like walkingC. to be a heavy drinkerD. to finish university in 180564. In the passage Byron's Pool is described as a lake_____..A. surrounded by fields B. owned by Lord ByronC. located in GrantchesterD. discovered by Virginia Woolf65. What is the passage mainly about?A. Some places for weekend breakB. A way to become creative in art.C. The colourful life in the countryside.D. Unknown stories of Cambridge University.C.Harvard researchers have created a tough, low-cost, biodegradable (可生物降解的) material inspired by insects' hard outer shells. The material's inventors say it has a number of possible uses and someday could provide a more environmentally friendly alternative to plastic. The material, made from shrimp ('虾) shells and proteins produced from silk, is called "shrilk." It is thin, clear, flexible and strong.A major benefit of the material is its biodegradability. Plastic's toughness and flexibility represented a revolution in materials science during the 1950s and '60s. Decades later, however, plastic's very durability (耐用性) is raising questions about how appropriate it is for one-time products such as plastic bags, or short-lived consumer goods, used in the home for a few years and then cast into a landfill where they will degrade for centuries. What is the point of making something that lasts 1,000 years?Shrilk not only will degrade in a landfill, but its basic components are used as fertilizer(肥料),and so will enrich the soil.Shrilk has great potential, the inventors said. Materials from which it is made are plentiful in nature, found in everything ranging from shrimp shells, insect bodies to living plants. That makes shrilk low cost, and its mass production possible should it be used for products demanding a lot of material.Work on shrilk is continuing in the lab. The inventors said the material becomes flexible when wet, so they're exploring ways to use it in wet environments. They're also developing simpler production processes, which could be used for non-medical products, like for computer cases and other products inside the home. They're even exploring combining it with other materials, like carbon fibers, to give it new properties.66. Paragraph I of the passage is mainly about shritk's_____.A. remarkable designB. interesting nameC. major featuresD. basic elements67. What has become a concern about plastic?A. Using it properly.B. Producing it cheaply.C. Developing its properties quickly. ,D. Evaluating its contributions fairly.68. According to the inventors, shrilk has great potential partly because_____.A. it can help plastic degradeB. it can be found in living thingsC. its mass production has been realizedD. its raw materials are abundant in mature69. What are the inventors doing in the lab?A. Replacing carbon fibers with shrilk.B. Testing ahrilk's use in wet conditions.C. Making shrilk out of used household goods.D. Improving shrilk's flexibility for medical purposes.70. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Recent Progress in Environmental ProtectionB. Benefits of Insects in Scientific ResearchC. The Harm of One-time ProductsD. A Possible Alternative to PlasticPart IV Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passageWrite NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Since the earliest civilizations, people have controlled rivers to meet society's demands. Today, rivers are controlled for many reasons, primarily to maintain reliable water supplies for daily, agricultural and industrial needs, for power generation, for navigation (航行), and to prevent flooding.River control is achieved by channelization, a term that covers a range of river engineering works, including widening, deepening, straightening and stabilization of banks, and by the construction of dams.An important period of channelization took place in Europe during the l9'th century, when many large rivers were straightened and their beds deepened. One of the most dramatically changed was the Tisza River, a branch of the Danube that flows through Hungary. The controlling of the Tisza, designed to reduce flooding and make land for agriculture, included cutting off more than 100 meanders (河曲), shortening the river's length by nearly 400 kilometers.One of the most common ways in which people control rivers is by damming them. The past 50 years or so has seen an increase in dam construction worldwide, and at the beginning of the 21st century, there were about 800,000 dams globally, some towering more than 200 meters in height.Despite their successes, many dams also cause significant environmental changes that prove harmful. Some particularly deep reservoirs (水库) can bring about earthquakes due to the stress on their bottom rocks caused by huge volumes of water. Downstream of a reservoir, the river is certainly influenced in many ways: water volume, speed and quality are all affected, leading to changes in the landscape and among plants and animals.Section B (10 mark.)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.A wise teacher once told me that every teenager needs to experience a not-so-fun first job from working at a grocery store to the fast food industry.Now I still remember my first day at a fast food restaurant three years ago. I wanted to save up money and buy my own car, so I applied everywhere I could that summer. The restaurant called me right away and I thought to myself, this is going to be easy. Within four hours of my first shift (.轮班)，I had angry customers who complained how slow I was. I watched in fear as a kid spilled his milk everywhere, and I heard the words that no 16-year-old boy or anyone for that matter wants to hear "Mike, there's a problem in the men's bathroom and you might want gloves for this one." I realized right away that working at the restaurant was not going to be a picnic. The manager expected a clean environment and particularly, fast service with a friendly smile.Over three years later I still work at that restaurant whenever I go home during vacations. I love my co-workers there and all the customers know who I am. Every morning the same senior citizens come in and get their morning coffees. They chat with us workers and joke around. Our smiles have just as much to do with them making us a part of their everyday lives as the coffee does.From my first job at the restaurant, I learned teamwork and devotion. I also learned staying positive no matter how rough things seem to get. I will forever carry the experience that I gained at the restaurant with me as I go forward in my life.81. Why did the author apply everywhere that summer?(No more than 12 words) (2 marks)82．What did the manager particularly expect the workers to do?(No more than 14 words) (3 marks)83．Why does the author still work at the restaurant during vacations?(No more than 13 words) (2 marks)84. What did the author learn from his first job?(No mom dm II words) (3 marks)Section C (25 marks)Directions:Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.生活中.你白己或他人曾有过物品不慎丢失而又找回的经历，其间有烦恼、有惊喜、有感慨……请就此写一篇英语短文。
河南省六市2012届高三第一次联考英语试题(扫描版).pdf
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5．文化教育权利是公民最基本的权利，是公民享有其他权利的先决条件。 （ ）
6．义务具有强制性，拒不履行义务的行为是违法行为，要承担相应的法律责任。（ ）
7．宁舍钱粮，不上公堂。
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8．公民行使自己的权利，要限制在法律允许的范围内。
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9．一切组织和个人的根本活动准则是宪法。
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一、判断题（正确的在括号内写“对”，错误的在括号内写“错”）（10分）
1．在我国，未成年人是指未满16周岁的人。
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2．未成年人的健康成长，除了需要家庭、学校、社会给予特殊照顾外，更需要未成年人不断增强自我保护的意识
与能力。
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3．法治和德治是治理国家的两种手段，是相辅相成的。
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4．违法行为就是指做出法律所禁止的行为。
①政府依法行政 ②增强公民的法制观念
③制定更完备的法律体系 ④司法机关公正司法，严格执法
Ａ．①②③④ Ｂ．①②③ Ｃ．②③④ Ｄ．①④
9．下列人员中，属于中华人民共和国公民的是 （ ）
Ａ．居住在海外的华侨 Ｂ．居住在中国境内的人
A．对全体社会成员具有普遍约束力 Ｂ．由国家强制力保证实施
Ｃ．由国家制定或认可
Ｄ．惩治违法犯罪分子
3．2010年3月14日上午9时12分，出席十一届全国人大三次会议闭幕会的2909名代表按下表决器，表决通过了中华
人民共和国选举法修正案。这表明 （ ）
A．全国人大是我国最高权力机关，有权修改国家法律
Ｃ．将注意力集中在学习和工作上 Ｄ．接触、尝试、放任
为了更好地了解我国依法治国的基本方略，某班在思想品德课上展开了一次知识竞赛请你也来参与。回答第5—8题
。 （ ）
5．依法治国的核心是
河南省信阳市信阳高级中学2023—2024学年高三上学期第一次模拟英语试题及答案
河南省信阳高级中学2023-2024学年高三上期11月一模英语试题第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15题：每题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A KidsWorldFun Short Story Corftest Calling all young writers from around the world!It's time to release,your creativity and share your incredible stories with us.KidsWorldFun presents the ultimate Short Story Contest,open to young people of all ages.Two Modes of Entry·Free Entry:get the chance to win a certificate and have your story published on our website.·Entry Fee of $10:get the chance to receive a cash prize as well as a certificate and have/yourstory published.Payment links will be sent via email for these entries.Amazing Prizes Await First Prize:$100,certificate and publication;Second Prize:$75,certificate and publication;Third Prize:$50,certificate and publication.Highly commented stories will also be published for the world to enjoy.Contest Categories and Word Limits To ensure fairness,we have set three categories for writers to choose from and minimum and maximum word limits for each category.Categories Ages Word LimitsMinimum MaximumSub-junior 7-9300words 1000words Junior 10-12500words 1000words Senior 13-16700words 1000wordsSubmission Guidelines ·Include proof of age with your entry(scan or take a photo of your identity card).Entries without proof of age will be disqualified.·Your story must be original and unpublished.·Type your story out.Our judges will evaluate each story based on content,language and writing style.Their decision will be final.For more information,please contact us at enquiry a kids world .We're here to assist you every step of the way.Don't miss this incredible opportunity to showcase your talent and win amazing prizes!Enter the KidsWorldFun Short Story Contest today!21.What may a free entry second prize winner get?A.A reward of $10.C.Prize money and honors. B.A certificate and publication.D.$75,certificate and publication.22.Which of the following meets the entry requirements?A.A handwritten draft.B,A science fiction df'1s00words.C.An award-winning essay.D.A printout of a900-word original story.23.What is the main purpose of the text?A.To promote a reading website.C.To explain an application process.B.To appeal for participation. D.To teach kids writing principles. BPaul O'Sullivan wandered around his Baltimore apartment one evening in 2014,feeling bored.So.like many others,he logged on to Facebook to find out just how many others on the social network shared his name.Moments later,dozens of name twins from around the world filled his screen.On a whim(心血来潮),he decided to send friend requests to them all.Many of his fellow Paul O'Sullivansignored him,but a few felt too curious torefuse his invitation.As Baltimore Paulscrolled through the other PaulO'Sullivans'profiles,he noticedsomething four of them had incommon:Theywere all musicians.LikeBaltimore Paul.Rotterdam Paulsang andplayed guitar.Another Paul inManchester,England,played bass{低音(吉他)}.And Paul from Pennsylvania was adrummer.Baltimore Paul had an idea.Wouldn't it be funny,he asked the other musical Pauls,if they formed a band called The Paul O'Sullivans?Yes,they all agreed, Starting a band across different time zones proved to be tricky.Shaky Wi-Fi and other technical difficulties meant they were often out of sync(同步).And being even half a second off from one another ruined their sound.To fix this,they created a sort of musical assembly line.Baltimore Pauland Rotterdam Paul wrote and recorded a basic track(曲子),then e-mailed it to Manchester Paul.“I listen to the song over a few days,”says Manchester Paul,to get a feel for what bass arrangement seems most appropriate.“Once he recorded a bass track,he e-mailed it back to Baltimore Paul,who then built it into the main ter,Pennsylvania Paul added the drumbeat.Round and round the track went,with each member adding on his own layer until they achieved the sound they want.The Paul O'Sullivan Band released its first original song,"Namesake",in March 2016,which was about long-distance relationships.And when COVID-19slowly shutdown the world,the Pauls didn't miss a beat.After all,the band had already got the hang(窍门)of remote work.They used their time during the pandemic to record their first EP(专辑)Titled Internet Famous:A Retrospective,it was released last April.“What are the odds,"says Baltimore Paul,"that a random Facebook request would lead not only to new music but to lasting friendships as well?""Some things are just mean to be."24.How can the four Paul O'Sullivans be different?A.By the musical instruments they play.C.By the musical styles they like. B.By their e-mail addresses.D.By the place they come from.25.What does"this"refer to in paragraph three?A.The inaccessibility of Wi-Fi.C.Their being in different time zones. B.The existence of technical barriers.D.Their lack of experience.26.What can we infer from the underlined sentence in paragraph flve?A.The band had to pause because of the pandemic.B.They got inspired and composed original songs.C.The whole world was badly destroyed by COVID-19.D.The band continued to work in spite of the pandemic.27.What can be the best title for the article?A.Banding Together C.Long-distance Friendships B.A Random Facebook Request D.A Pure Coincidence C Researchers have developed a material made of collagen protein(胶原蛋白)from pig's skin,which is like the human cornea(眼角膜)and recovered vision to 20people.The promising result of the trial brings hope to people suffering from corneal blindness.An estimated 12.7million people around the world are blind due to their corneas being damaged or diseased.Their only way of regaining vision is to receive a transplanted cornea from a human donor.But just one in 70patients receives a cornea transplant.Furthermore,most of them live in low and middle-income countries in which access to treatments is very limited.To avoid the above disadvantages of traditional cornea treatment,the researchers used collagen protein from pig's skin."It is possible to develop a biomaterial that meets all the criteria(标准)for being used as human implants(移植物),which can be mass-produced and reach more people with vision problems,"said Professor Neil Lagali.While donated corneas must be used within two weeks,the bioengineered corneas can be stored for up to two years before use.The pig skin used is a byproduct of the food industry,making it easy to access.The researchers have also developed a new surgical method for treating the disease.No stitches(缝针)are needed with this new method.In a pilot study,14of the 20participants were blind before the operation.After two years,all of the patients regained their sight.Three of the Indian participants who had been blind had perfect vision after the operation.The researchers also want to study whether the technology can be used to treat more eye diseases,and whether the implant can be adapted to the individual for even greater effectiveness.28.What is the disadvantage of traditional cornea treatment?A.Serious side effects.C.Poor medical equipment. B.Low availability plicated surgical process.29.What do we know about the biomaterial?A.It has higher production costs.B.It can be stored for much longer.C.It is able to be used for several times.D.It can help people prevent vision problems.30.Which of the following best describes the new surgical method?A.Successful.B.Ineffective.C.Convenient.D.Controversial.31.What is the main purpose of the text?A.To spread knowledge about cornea donation.B.To show the difficulties of treating blindness.C.To call on people to protect their eyes properly.D.To present a new breakthrough in the medical field.DThe possible explanations for the natural roots of envy are easy to imagine.Social comparison is how we judge our relative place in society,and thus how we know what to achieve in order to stay competitive for resources.When we see that we fall behind others,the pain we feel often encourages us to build ourselves up—or to tear others down.How people act in the face of this pain has led some scholars to distinguish between kind envy and harmful envy.The former is miserable,but is met with a desire for self-improvement and to catch up with the envied person.In contrast,harmful envy leads to destructive actions,such as aggressive thoughts and behavior intended to harm the other person.Kind envy occurs when you believe that admiration for the other person is deserved;harmful envy kicks in when you believe it isn't.Envy—especially when harmful—is terrible for you.Scientists find that envying other people stimulates the brain,which is associated with both physical and mental pain.It can also spoil your future.Ordinarily,people become psychologically healthier as they age;envy can prevent this trend.Even though other studies have shown that kind envy might encourage your ambition,this one did not find that envy predicted later economic success at all.To feel envy,you need to have exposure to people who appear more fortunate than you.That is simple enough in ordinary interactions.But the conditions of envy explode if we expose people to a wide group of strangers presenting their lives to look as splendid,successful,and happy as possible.Obviously,I am describing social medial In fact,academics have even used the term Facebook envy to capture the uniquely fertile(rich)circumstances that social media creates fon this destructive emotion.If I could snap(捻)my fingers and wipe out envy from my life,I would,and I bet you would toe.But envy is natural,and getting rid of it would be impossible for all but perhaps the most enlightened(开明的)people.Lots of research shows that gratitude destroys envy.So,next time the dog of envy barks inside you,quiet it with thoughts of the people who love you,the things you enjoy,and the good fortune you have had.32.How does the author introduce the topic?A.By making comparisons.C.By making a judgement.B.By giving explanations.D.By imagining a scene.33.What has been found by scientists about envy2A.People of kind envy usually live a miserable life.B.Harmful envy occurs when people deny their beliefs.C.Envy may contribute to terrible suffering to people.D.It proves that kind envy contributes to great success.34.Why is the term Facebook envy used by academics?A.To refer to a phenomenon common in social media,B.To describe how destructive the harmful emotion is.C.To show how splendid and happy people's lives are.D.To illustrate the influence of ordinary interactions.35.What can prevent us from being envious?A.Finger snaps and dog barks.C.Thoughtfulness and confidence.B.Gratefulness and appreciation.D.Self-improvement and optimism.第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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河南省信阳高中2012届高三第一次大考英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷1至8页，第II卷9至10页。
考试结束后，将第II卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上，对应题目的答案标号涂写，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答在试题卷上无效。
3.非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。
4.考试结束，请将第II卷和答题卡一并上交。
5.听力仅作参考分，不计入总分内。
第I卷（共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题l．5分，满分7．5分)第一节：听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What number should the man dial?A. 329-5121.B. 393-4191.C.392-41212. Where is the woman’s husband now?A. In the lab.B. In the office.C. At a hotel.3.When will the man leave?A. In March .B. In MayC. In April.4.Why isn’t Mary going to eat?A. She is not at all hungryB. She is in too much painC. She is at the dentist’s5.When is Bob going home this afternoon?A. Around 5:00.B. Around 3:00.C. At 2:00.第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6-8小题。
6.What would the man like to do?A. He’d like to play volleyball.B. He’d like to play basketball.C. He’d like to play football.7. What’s the meaning of the last sentence?A. If one begins to play volleyball, one will like it at once.B. If one begins to play basketball, one will like it at once.C. If one begins to play basketball, one will find it at once.听第七段材料，回答第8-10题。
8. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Organizer and bus conductor.B. Reporter and winner.C. Coach and sportsman.9. How long has Susan been cycling?A. For 16 years.B. For 17 years.C. For 15 years10. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Susan used to collect money.B. Susan has been cycling for 15 days.C. Susan wants to take and relax herself at the moment.听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Where does this conversation take place?A. At a booking office .B. At a museum.C. In a record store.12. On which day will the Japanese music concert be held?A. The 28thB. The 30th.C. The 15th.13. How does the man pay for the tickets?A. By credit cardB. With U.S dollarsC. By cheque听第九段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Which of the following is true about the man?A. His legs hurt because he has got burnt.B. He hasn’t been sleeping well because of the pain in his left leg.C. He can’t breathe well after a walk.15. What has caused the man’s trouble?A. Overwork.B. Getting burnt.C. The woman doesn’t know yet.16.How long has the man had this trouble?A. For a year .B. For a month .C. For a week.听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The school is near the railway stationB. The school charges very little money.C. The school is the best one in that area.18. How many hours can you learn English with a teacher in a week?A. 40 hours.B. 24 hours.C. 34 hours.19. Where should you live if you study in this school?A. In the school dormitory.B. In an English family.C. At home .20. Where do you think the passage is from?A. A letter .B. An advertisement .C. A guide第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.21 . The driver was at____ loss when ____word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.A. a; theB. a; /C. the; theD. /; /22.In front of the temple _______ which came here to be in search of the wanted person.A. several police cars wereB. were several police carsC. was several police carsD. several police cars was23.Jay Chou , a young singer, is quite popular ___the public. He’s made a remarkable achievement ___a boy of his age.A. with; toB. to ; forC. with ; forD. for ; to24. A forest is usually found _______ heavy rainfall is frequent.A. thereB. whichC. whereD. because25.--Do you know the 3G mobile phone will come into the market soon?--Really? It is said to be superior ____any other model. I can’t wait to buy ____.A. to ; oneB. than; oneC. to ; itD. than; it26.The engineers made two big plans for the dam, ____ was never put in force.A. one of themB. whichC.one of whichD.every one of which27. After ________________ a sandstorm warning on Sunday evening, meteorologists forecast that dusty weather will continue in parts of the country on Monday.A. breaking offB. calling offC. leaving offD. putting off28.The boy __________ a full scholarship; otherwise he would never have been able to go to university.A. getsB. gotC. have gotD. get29.____ from endless homework on weekends, the students now find their own activities, such as taking a ride together to watch the sunrise.A. Having freedB. FreeingC. To freeD. Freed30.Recently CCTV station has taken great________ to make a program that reviews the important ________of the past 20 years.A. steps；affairsB. efforts；mattersC. pains；eventsD. efforts；incidents31.According to the newly-made traffic regulations, ____drives through the red light ____be fined at least 200 dollars.A. whoever; shallB. no matter who ; mayC. anyone who ;wouldD. anyone ;should32. .In Iraq nowadays, plenty of people are short of________ necessities of life ________food, water, medicine , etc.A. basic；likeB. expensive；such asC. ordinary；that isD. general；for example33.— I am taking the college entrance examination next week.— ____!A. Well doneB. Good luckC. CongratulationsD. Have a good day34. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally__________ .A. pulled outB. pulled overC. pulled upD. pulled through35. If in wet sand, the vegetables can fresh for a long time.A．being buried；remain B．buried；be remainedC．buried；remain D．burying；remain第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A. B. C和D）中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑。