重庆八中初2018级初三下期英语定时训练(三)无听力部分无答案

重庆八中初2018级初三（下）定时训练（三）英语试题第I卷（共95分）I．听力测试（共30分）略II．单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）21.Look! There’s 11-year-old boy students under the tree.A. aB. theC. anD. /22. The two sessions(两会)were held in March in Beijing. If you want to get further about it, you can search the Internet.A. informationB. newsC. messageD. words23. students enjoyed themselves yesterday in Happy Valley, Lijia, Chongqing.A. Two thousandsB. Two thousands ofC. Thousand ofD. Two thousand24.-Who taught the pop song?-Nobody. We learned it by .A. your, usB. yours, usC. you, ourselvesD. you, ourselves25. David is badly hurt, so he can move his legs now.A. hardB. hardlyC. difficultD. nearly26. You should pay attention to the traffic lights when you go the streets.A. pastB. throughC. overD. across27. It’s said that a new bridge in three months over the jialing River.A. was builtB. will buildC. would be buildD. will be built28.-Does the CD belong to Mary?-No, it be hers. Look, there’s name “Mike” on it.A.mustn’tB. mayC. can’tD. need29. The kites by hand are very popular with the foreigners. They sell very well.A.are madeB. to makeC. madeD. making30. After the people the fire, all of them felt tired out.A. put outB. put offC. put awayD. put on31. time you spend with other people, friends you’ll have.A. The more; the lessB. The less; the fewerC. The fewer; the moreD. The less; the less32.-When will the meeting begin?-It start until everybody .A. will; will arriveB. won’t; arrivesC. will; arrivesD. won’t; will arrive33.Study hard, you’ll achieve success in your exam.A. orB. butC. andD. neither34.There many trees in this forest, but now most of them have disappeared.A.are used to beB. used to haveed to beD. is used to35.We all wondered .A. that Tony got to school on time this morning.B. what’s the matter with Tony.C.whether Tony often walked to schoolD.whom was Tony talking withIII. 完型填空。

（每小题1.5分，共15分）Have you ever heard of a person called Santa Claus? He is a person who will 36 in the heart of children forever. He is a make-believe(虚拟的)person who brings 37 and other gifts to children at Christmas. In people’s eyes, he is a special symbol of kindness and selfless(无私的) 38 . Santa Claus also has some other names: Father Christmas, Saint Nicholas, St. Nick, Kris Kringle, Pelznickel.Two of 39 names-Santa Claus and Saint Nicholas come from Dutch(荷兰的)who lived in New York long ago. The Dutch believed Saint Nikolas gave gifts to children. They honored this kind saint a yearly festival on December 6th. They celebrated it every year. The English-speaking people who lived nearby greatly enjoyed Dutch festivals. Not only 41 they learn from the Dutch, but also they even changed their own habits into the Dutch’s. And they 42 the saint and the custom of giving gifts to their own celebration at Christmas time. They Dutch spoke the name “Sint Nicolaas” very 43 . It sounded like “stnterklaas”. And so, 44 the English said this word, it sounded like Santa Claus. Because he usually appears during the Christmas time, so people like to call him Father Christmas, but “Santa Claus”is used more often.Now you know 45 English-speaking people call him Santa Claus. Children all over the world love Santa Claus because they think he is the person who brings gifts every year, but as a matter of fact, the gifts are from their patent or other family member. Do you have a Santa Claus at home?36. A. go B. keep C. remain D. come37. A. toys B. money C. food D. tools38. A.bringing B. giving C. helping D. loving39. A. their B. its C. his D. her40. A.on B. with C. for D. in41. A. was B. were C.did D.has42. A. took B. carried C. put D. brought43. A. slowly B. carefully C. soon D. fast44. A. unless B. when C. until D. if45. A. what B. how C. why D. whichIV.阅读理解。

（每小题2分，共30分）A46. How many rooms does this flat have?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five47. What is the advantage of the room in the shared house?A. A large gardenB. only $400 per monthC. Close to the train station and shopsD. Nice view of the fields and woods.48.Bill, 25 years old, doesn’t make much money but he is very friendly and likes other people. Which is more suitable for him to rent?A. The room a t 37 Tulip Avenue, Haddington Town.B. The room at 25 Railway Street, Haddington.C. The flat at 25 Daffodil Road, Little Haddington Village.D. The flat at Fool Farm, Little Haddington.BFragKrag, New York: This is literally one of the best sauces. I always have a spot in my fridge. Cow, Los Angeles: This stuff tastes amazing. This is my best and only choice if I want to add some flavor to my dinner.Ikari, Seattle: I love putting this on noodles or cold chicken, it’s good and not that spicy.Do you know what they are talking about? Yes! Laoganma, a typically Chinese chili sauce. It is originated in a small village in Guizhou and homemade by Tao Huabi-a lady who is now 71 years old and never attended school. After her husband died, she tried to support the family by selling a chili sauce, which she later named Laoganma. In 1997, Laoganma took off and the chili sauce was welcomed by people from all over the country. According to Tao Huabi, her chili sauce only contains two major ingredients.The first is the family tradition. With a caring heart and the loving affection, Laoganma tastes authentically homemade, making every customer feel taken care of by a granny personally.The other is innovation(创新). While sticking to the traditional recipes, such as oil chili and hot and spicy, more flavors and more elements are added to the original one. Withf so many varieties available, Laoganma eventually stands out.In 2012, the famous American E-commerce Group Gilt included Laoganma as one of its Luxury Exported Items. Americans love it and they give Laoganma more nicknames like the “hottest” Chinese lady. And on June 28, 2016, Laoganma chili sauce is offered to passengers during meal on Southwest China’s Chengdu to Shanghai flight.49. Where is Laoganma originally made?A. In Chengdu.B. In AmericaC. In GuizhouD. In Shanghai50.What are the major ingredients of Laoganma?A. Oil chili and hot and spicy.B. A caring heart and the loving affentionC. More flavors and more elements.D. The family tradition and innovation51.What can you infer from the passage?A. Laoganma is named by Tao Huabi.B. Laoganma is available in many stores in the United Stated.C. Laoganma is also called the “hottest” Chinese lady by AmericansD. Laoganma has been offered on Southwest China’s flight since 2012.52. What is the best title of the passage?A. Chinese traditional food.B. A famous Chinese chili sauceC. An old Chinese lady.D. Famous homemade products.CIf you need to prove who you are in China, you’ll usually use an ID card. It shows your name, date of birth, address, nationality, photo and ID number. But now, you can prove your identity using your smartphone.On April 17, Alipay introduced its first electronic ID card. The card is digital（电子的）version of a real ID card and is recognized by the Ministry of Public Security（公安部）.It’s quite easy to get an electronic ID card by using the Alipay app. Users can simply select “Web ID” under “Certificate(证件)” in the “Card Wallet” menu and scan their faces.The electronic ID card is now being used in Hangzhou, Quzhou and Fuzhou, People in these cities can use the card to check into hotels, buy train tickets and do other task without having to show their standard ID card.About 4 million people will be able to use the electronic ID card within the next year.“This gives people another choice. Even if they forget their ID cards, they can still get things alone. Since the certification materials are simplified, it also makes things more efficient for government offices and companies, ” Tang Feifan, mayor of Quzhou, told Zhejiang Online.There are many layers of security(多层保障)to make sure that no one can steal your identity if you use an electronic ID card. First, you have to type in you phone’s password, as well as your Alipay password. Then, you have to pass both a fingerprint and face recognition scan before you can use the card.53.According to the first paragraph, what information is NOT found on an ID card?A. Name.B. birthdayC. ID numberD. Family photo54.What is the correct order of steps for getting an electronic ID card?a.Scan your face.b. Find your “Card Wallet”.c. Open your smartphoned. Select “Web ID” under “Cetificate”e.Open the Alipay app.A. a-b-c-d-eB. c-b-d-a-eC.d-b-e-a-cD.c-e-b-d-a55.Which of the following is TRUE of the electronic ID card?A. It can be used to check into hotelsB. It is now being used all over the country.C. It will be used by 4 billion people next year.D. It must be used along with the standard ID card.56. The author used Tang Feifan’s quote to explain .A. the advantages of using electronic ID cards.B. the risk of using electronic ID cards.C. the importance of protecting people’s identities.D. the steps that are required to use electronic ID card.DIf English mean endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Haven’t you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language?According to a new study by a British team, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other language changes grey matter more. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles. The study also found the younger the people are when they start learning a second language, the greater the effect is.The team led by Dr Andrea Mechelli, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals” who could use a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.Scans showed that grey matter in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. “Our studies suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists.His findings were also matched in some other studies. Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and math skills. “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible(灵活的)”, he said. “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”Another similar conclusion is drawn in a study a native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of two and 34. Reading, writing and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.57. Which part will change more when a person studies a second language?A. Grey matter.B. The brainC. Mental systemD. Muscles.58.Who can study a second language more easily?A. The adultsB. The teenagersC. The childrenD. The old59. The underlined word “binlingual” probably means .A. a researcher on language learningB. a second language learnerC. a person who can speak two languagesD. an active language learner60. If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?(①=Para 1;②=Para 2; ③=Para 3; ④=Para 4; ⑤=Para 5；⑥=Para 6)A. ①;②③④;⑤⑥B. ①②;③;④⑤⑥C. ①②;③④;⑤⑥D. ①;②;③④⑤⑥V. 口语运用。