外研版七年级上各单元知识点

MODULE 1一、同义句1.My name's Daming. = I'm Daming.2.I'm from England. = I come from England. 二、特殊疑问句—What's your name ？ —How old are you? —My name is .... —I'm twelve years old. —Where are you from? —What class are you in?—I'm from... —I'm in Class One, Grade One. 三、单词短语1.practise + doing sth.2.with ＆and A and B go to the cinema. A with B goes to the cinema. 四、形容性物主代词I--my you--your he--his she--her it--its we--our you--your they —theirMODULE 2一、单词职业：doctor manager secretary worker teacher工作地点：factory hospital hotel office school university 二、短语a photo\picture of my family三、语法(can) can do sth.I can\can't ride a bike. Can you ride a bike? Yes, I can.\No, I can't. 四、句子What does your father do?=What is your father's job?=What is your father? He is a ...What do your parents do?= What are your parents ’ jobs?= What are your parents? They're ..../ My mother is a … and my father is a ….play basketball football tennis table tennis the pianoride a bike\horsespeak English\Japanese\Chinese sing (a song)a university an office twofactories cities universities secretariesMODULE 3一、单词1.building in school: classroom dining hall gym library office science lab2.something: blackboard book classroom computer desk dictionary football library picture television3.numbers: thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety4.介词：next to ; behind ≠ in front of ; in ; on ≠under5. in front of:在......前面in the front of:在......里面的前面 6.right 正确的≠wrong ≠left 二、语法(There be)----Are there any school offices?----Yes, there are.----No, there isn't. 注意：1.就近原则：There is some meat and two apples on the desk. 2.名词所有格：Miss Li's herLily and Lucy's 两人共有的 eg: Lily and Lucy's father. Lily's and Lucy's 两人各有的 Lily's and Lucy's fathers.MODULE 4一、family members:aunt uncle grandma grandmother grandpa grandfather mother father mum dad sister brother 二、短语句型Thank you for your email.your help.help ing ask ing me. invit ing Make a family tree for your family.----How many people are there in your family?----There are four. They are my mum and dad, my sister and me. ----Have you got an aunt? 或者 Have you got any aunts? ----Yes,I have./No,I haven't.----Have you got a small family or a big family? 选择疑问句，选择回答) or 的用法：① 或者；② 并列否定（用在否定句和疑问句）：I don't like swimming or dancing.1.There is/are +sth./sb. + sw.2.How many + n.复数 + are there + sw. thank (sb.) for sth.thank (sb.) for doing sth.t alkabout sth. with sb.5. MODULE 5-6一、单词1. orange 橙汁 have some orange ［U ］ 橙色 the oranges are orange ［U ］ 橙子 This is an orange ［C ］2. gym: 不受天气影响的室内体育馆、健身房或运动馆 stadium: 周围有看台的露天大型运动场3.healthy ≠ unhealthy keep/stay healthyin good health ≠ in poor/bad health be healthy = be in health条件 变化形式 例词 一般情况+ - s shops 单词以s 、x 、ch 、sh 结尾+ - es buses 以辅音字母+y 结尾 去y 为i + -escity-cities 单词以“o ”结尾有生命 + - es tomatoes 无生命+ - szoos 一些以‘f’或‘fe’结尾的单词 把’f‘或’fe‘变成’ves'knife-knives二、短语三、句型be on （电影上映） film star football matches piano lessonsee a film watch a magic show ride a bike /horsestay at homeat the partythe stadiumthe theatrethe cinema the hotelnightthe photo the fridge China / Beijing 2008 the day the morning spring the phonethe playgroundSunday a sunny day the morning of June 1stin on see a film / see films = go to the cinema----Have you got any ......?----Yes,we have./No,we haven't Would you like sth.to do sth. Let's do sth.What's the price of sth?Best wish to sb.for teachers' daya quarter past two 2:15 a quarter to two 2:45 half past two 2:30 （问时间具体几点钟）四、区别MODULE 7一、短语about sth.谈论某事 talk to sb. 跟某人谈话（一方讲一方听） with sb. 跟某人谈话（双方都讲）二、语法①时间表达法：____ What's the time?What time it is?直 读 法 ： ____ 逆 读 法 ： ①It's ten past two.(2:10) ≤30' ②It's ten to ten. (2:50) >30' 整点表达法：It's two o'clock. (2:00) 注意： 1.3. wantwould likeask/invite sb. Teach sb Tell sb to do sth. Let sbdo sth.likepracticeThank you for finish startMy hobby isMy favorite sport is a cup of tea a glass of water a bottle of juice a bowl of rice a piece of meatdoingtwo cups of tea two glasses of water two bottles of juice two bowls of rice two pieces of meata breakhave Chinese/a Chinese lesson breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper finish sth.(my homework)doing sth.(doing my homework) What about/How about youdoing sth.When do you get up?（问具体几点钟做某事）I get up at 7:30.usually 、always 、often 、neverbe 动词，情态动词，助动词do/does 之后 实义动词之前many 【C 】 much 【U 】 lots ofa lot of②一般现在时（1）【No. 1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。