(完整版)高中英语全部倒装
(超实用)高中英语倒装句
必修五倒装句一概念1. 完全倒装：将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前Here comes he.By the window sat a young man with a magazine in his hand.2. 部分倒装：将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态置于主语之前[技巧]“肉夹馍式”：将原句中的动词“一拆为二，二不变，其中再加入主语”realize=do+realize writes=does+write knew=did+knowcan hear 不变have waited 不变will achieve 不变Seldom does he go out for dinner.Hardly had he started to leave when it began to rain.二考点1. N:否定副词或短语置于句首，部分倒装否定副词：no, not, nor, hardly, seldom, scarcely（几乎不）, rarely（很少）,little否定短语：(1) not only, not until(2) no sooner...than, hardly...when, scarcely...when (=as soon as)(3) at no time,in no way, in no case, by no means, on no condition,on no account (=never)(1) Traveling can not only relax us, but it can also broaden our horizons.______________________________ , but it can also broaden our horizons.(2) The mother didn’t leave the room until the child fell asleep. (not 后主句倒装，从句不倒装）____________ the child fell asleep ___________________________ .(3) I had no sooner reached home than it began to rain. （no sooner后主句倒装，从句不倒装）(no sooner后是主句用过去完成时，than从句用一般过去时）______________________________than it began to rain.2. A：形式倒装（前置）as, thought 引导的让步状语从句，只把强调的内容提到句首，主谓结构并不倒装Though/As he was tired, he still went on with his work.Tired though/as he was, he still went on with his work.Though/As he is a child, he knows a lot.Child though/as he is, he knows a lot. (如果要提前的是单数可数名词，其前不加冠词）3. O: “only+状语“置于句首，主句部分倒装We can learn English well only in this way._______ in this way ______________________.We find out the truth only when he returned._______ when he returned _______________________ .注意：(1) only+主语，不倒装Only you can help me.(2) only+状语从句，从句不倒装，主句倒装Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting.4. S: so/such...that置于句首加强语气，so/such所在句部分倒装He was so angry that he couldn’t speak.So angry ____________ that he couldn’t speak.He is such a good boy that we all love him.Such a good boy __________ that we all love him.5. H: 表方位或时间的的副词和介词短语置于句首，完全倒装方位副词：here, there, up, down, in, away, off, out, back时间副词：now, then介词短语：in the room, on the wall, in front of, by the river 等The bus comes here._______________________.Your turn comes now.________________________.The tree stood in front of the house._______________________________.注意：(1) 主语只能是名词，代词不倒装Here it comes.(2) 谓语必须是简单时态，如一般现在，一般过去The bus is coming here.= Here comes the bus.6. I : if引导的虚拟条件句的省略形式，去掉if，从句变成部分倒装If I were you, I would not let her go.________________ , I would not let her go.If they had helped us, we would not have failed.___________________ , we would not have failed.7. 补充：So do I. 我也是 Neither do I. 我也不So/Neither +be/助动词/情态动词+主语-I’ve got a lot of work to do.-______________.（我也是）-Linda can’t answer the question.-______________.（Peter也答不上来）。
(完整版)高中英语倒装句语法知识汇总
高中英语倒装句倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装1 全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。
常见的结构有：1）here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。
Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。
Here is your letter. 你的信。
2）表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词。
Out rushed a missile from under the bomber. 轰炸机肚底下窜出一枚导弹。
Ahead sat an old woman. 前面坐着一个老妪。
注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。
Here he comes. 他来了。
Away they went. 他们走开了。
2 部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。
如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。
1.句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time决不, in no way, not until…等。
Never have I seen such a performance. 从未见过如此糟糕的表演。
Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。
Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 母亲一直到孩子入睡后离开房间。
2.当Not until引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。
(完整版)倒装句的讲解
倒装句可分为全部倒装和部分倒装一、全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。
下列情况要使用全部倒装:1、表示方位的副词（如up,down，in ，away，round,here,there)放在句首，句子的谓语动词是表示运动的不及物动词（如go，come,run，rush，fly),主语是名词（注:不能是代词）：In came a girl she had not seen before.进来一个她从未见过的姑娘.Up went the arrow into the air。
Following the roar,out rushed a tiger from among the bushes.Round and round flew the plane.飞机反复盘旋.Here comes the train to Beijing.但主语如果是人称代词，则句子不用倒装，主语仍置于动词之前.The door opened and in she came.Away she ran。
Here it comes.【注】在全部倒装中谓语动词通常用一般现在时或一般过去时，不能用进行时、将来时或完成时。
2、表示时间的副词now，then放在句首，句子的谓语动词是come,主语是名词（不能是代词)。
Now comes your turn。
Then came a new difficulty.3、介词短语放在句首作状语，句子的位于动词不是及物动词（如lie,stand，sit，exist，stretch，come)或系动词be，主语是名词。
In the doorway stood a man with a gun。
After the banquet came a firework display in the garden.On the moon， as is known to all，exists no living thing。
高中英语倒装句
倒装句一、完全倒装——提前部分+ 谓语动词+ 主语1、状语here, there, now, then放句首，谓语动词为be, go,come1)Here are some examples.2)Now comes your turn.注意：当主语是人称代词时，不倒装1)Here she comes.2)There it goes.2、表示位置转移的副词：off, away, up, down, in, out等1)Up went the kite.2)Out rushed the students when the bell rang.注意：当主语是人称代词时，不倒装Higher and higher it flew.3、表示地点的介词词组放句首1)Beside me sit two students.2)On the wall hangs a picture.3)They entered the classroom, in the front of which sata student.4、分词结构位于句首1)Lying on the grass are a group of students.2)Gone are the happy days when we were together.5、表语放句首“表语+ 系动词+ 主语”1)In each class are 40 students.2)Among the audience are his parents.3)Present at the meeting was the general manager.二、部分倒装——提前部分+情态动词/助动词+主语+动词原形1、否定副词提前not, no, never, neither, few, little, seldom, rarely, hardly, scarcely, barely, not until, in vain(徒然), by no means(决不), in no time(立即，马上), under/in no circumstances(在任何情况下决不)1) In vain did I try to prevent him from smoking.2) By no means should we speak like that.3) Not until he was eight did he go to school.2、Not only…but also, No sooner…than, Hardly/scarcely/barely…when 主句部分倒装1)Not only can she type but also she can operate the computer.2) Hardly had she reached home when it started to rain.3、only + 状语放句首1) Only in my own home can I sleep well.2) Only when he came back did his mother go to bed.注意：only + 其他成分放句首，不倒装Only doctors can save him.4、so … that…的结果状语从句中，so …放句首1) So fat is she that here classmates often make fun of her.2) So clearly did he explain the text that we all understood it.5、So/Neither + 助动词/情态动词+ 主语“某人也一样”So + 主语+助动词/情态动词“某人确实如此”So it is with sb “某人也一样”用于谓语动词既有肯定又有否定，或有多种形式Mary: I caught the first bus. I am not late for school.John: So it is with me.6、虚拟条件句1)Were he here(= If he were here), he could help us.2)Should she give up smoking, his illness would be curedbefore long.7、形容词/副词/名词+ as/though + 主语+ 谓语动词=Though 引导的让步状语从句1)Young as/though she was (= Though she was young),she could speak many foreign languages.2)Girl as/though she is (= Though she is a girl), she isvery brave.3)A young boy as/though he is (= Though he is a youngboy), he can play the piano beautifully.4)Hard as they had tried, they failed.8、方式副词或频率副词放句首，如well, many a time, often,long等1)Many a time has my father given me help.2)Often do we go out for a walk after dinner.3)Long did we wait before he came back.注意：thus放句首，完全倒装Thus ended the meeting.9、表示祝愿May you succeed! (部分倒装)Long lives our country! (全部倒装). I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in my life _____ so happy.（NMET2000）A. did I feelB. I feltC. I had feltD. had I felt2. Not a single song ____ at yesterday’s party.（2000年上海）A. she sangB. sand sheC. did she singD. she did sing3. _____ can you expect to get a pay rise.（2000年北京春季）A. With hard workB. Although work hardC. Only with hard workD. Now that he works hard4. Only when the war was over _____ to his hometown.（2001上海春季）A. did the young soldier returnB. the young soldier returnedC. returned the young soldierD. the young soldier did return5. –You forgot your purse when you went out.–Good heavens! _____.（2002上海）A. so did IB. so I didC. I did soD. I so did6. Not only _____ interested in football but _____ beginning to show an interest in it.（2002上海春季）A. the teacher himself is; all his students areB. the teacher himself is; are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself; are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself; all his students are7. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _____ with each other.（NMET2003）A. they had quarreledB. they have quarreledC. have they quarreledD. had they quarreled8. _____ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.（2004上海）A. Not only they broughtB. Not only did they bringC. Not only brought theyD. Not only they did bring9. I failed in the last examination last term and only then _____ the importance of studies.（2004重庆）A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. had I realizedD. did I realize10. Of the making of good books there is no end; neither _____ any end to their influence on man’s lives.（2004广东）A. there isB. there areC. is thereD. are there11. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else _____ such a beautiful palace. （2004辽宁）A. can you findB. you could findC. you can findD. could you find12. –I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible.–_____.（2004广西）A. Nor am IB. Neither would IC. Same with meD. So do I13. Mary never does any reading in the evening, _____.（NMET2005）A. so does JohnB. John does tooC. John doesn’t tooD. nor does John14. Never before _____ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today. （2005上海）A. has this city beenB. this city has beenC. was this cityD. this city has15. They have a good knowledge of English but little _____ they know about German.（2005天津）A. haveB. didC. hadD. do16. –Well, I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which can run very fast.–_____.（2005辽宁）A. So it isB. So is itC. So does itD. So it does17. In the dark forest _____, some large enough to hold several English towns.（2005辽宁）A. stand many lakesB. lie many lakesC. many lakes lieD. many lakes stand18. Only after my friend came _____.（2005福建）A. did the computer repairB. he repaired the computerC. was the computer repairedD. the computer was repaired19. –Father, you promised!–Well, _____. But it was you who didn’t keep your word first.（2005湖北）A. so was IB. so did IC. so I wasD. so I did20. _____, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.（2005重庆）A. A quiet student as he may beB. Quiet student as he may beC. Be a quiet student as he mayD. Quiet as he may be a student21. –Maggie had a wonderful time at the party.–_____, and so did I.（2005安徽）A. So she hadB. So had sheC. So she didD. So did she22. _____ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.（2005江苏）A. So curious the couple wasB. So curious were the coupleC. How curious the couple wereD. The couple was such curious23. _____, Carolina couldn’t get the door open.（2005广东）A. Try as she mightB. As she might tryC. She might as tryD. Might she as try24. Only in this way _____ to make improvement in the operating system.（2003上海春季）A. you can hopeB. you did hopeC. can you hopeD. did you hope25. Just in front of our house _____ with a history of 1,000 years.（2006上海春季）A. does a tall tree standB. stands a tall treeC. a tall tree is standingD. a tall tree stands26. Fitness is important in sport, but of at least _____ importance are skills.（2006天津）A. fairB. reasonableC. equalD. proper27. I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means _____ with my progress.（2006重庆）A. the teacher is not satisfiedB. is the teacher not satisfiedC. the teacher is satisfiedD. is the teacher satisfied28. _____ by keeping down costs will PowerData hold its advantage over other companies.（2006浙江）A. OnlyB. JustC. StillD. Yet29. Never in my wildest dreams _____ these people are living in such poor conditions. (2006安徽)A. I could imagineB. could I imagineC. I couldn’t imagineD. couldn’t I imagine30. So difficult _____ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.（2006广东）A. I did findB. did I findC. I have foundD. have I found31. _______homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest.（2006福建）A. So muchB.Too muchC. Too littleD. So little32. –It’s burning hot today, isn’t it?–Yes. _____ yesterday.（2006陕西）A. So was itB. So it wasC. So it isD. So is it[参考答案和提示] 1. A 2. C. 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. D. 14. A 15. D 16. A 17.B 18.C 19.D 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. A 32. A。
高中英语倒装句完整版
Never have I seen such a beautiful place.
*我很少去看电 影．
I seldom go to the cinema.
Seldom do I go to the cinema.
当主语是人称代词时主谓不倒装.
2. 表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。
A beautiful lake lies at the foot of the hill
At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake.
注意：在上述句子中，如果主语为人称 代词，则主、谓不需要倒装。
10. I finally got the job. Never in all
life___ so happy.
A. did I feel
B. I felt
C. I had felt
D. had I felt
典型例题
1) Why can't I smoke here? At no time___ in the meetingroom A. is smoking permitted B. smoking is permitted C. smoking is it permitted D. does smoking permit
主倒从不倒
Not until his mother came back did he finish his homework.
等到孩子睡着了，妈妈才离开房 间．
The mother didn’t leave the room until the child fell asleep.
高中英语倒装句讲解(附答案)
倒装句一、知识体系主语和谓语有两种顺序：一是主语在前，叫自然语序。
反之，如果谓语在主语前就是倒装语序，又分全部倒装和部分倒装。
全部倒装是把全部谓语放在主语之前，部分倒装是把助动词或情态动词放在主语之前。
（一）、全部倒装1.there be 句型：可以用在这类句型中的动词除be外,还可用live，happen，exist，remain，stand 等等作这类句型的谓语。
如：There are many students in the classroom.教室里有许多学生。
Long ，long ago there lived a king who loved horses very much.很久很久以前，有一位国王，他非常喜欢马。
There happened to be nobody in the bedroom when the fire broke out.起火的时候，碰巧房间里面没有人。
2.Here/There/Now/then＋vi.（常为come,go）＋主语（必须是名词）Here comes Mary. → I can see Mary coming.玛丽来了。
There goes the bell. 铃响了。
→I can hear the bell ringing.Here comes the bus.汽车来了。
There he comes.他来了。
Then came a new difficulty. 然后产生了一个新的困难。
Then followed eight years of the Anti Japanese War.接着是八年抗战。
这种句型不能用现在进行时。
here句中也可用系动词。
如：Here are some story books I wa nt. →Here is what you asked for，or you are looking for.这就是我要的故事书。
高中英语语法之——倒装句
3于. s另o 一放人句；首，表示前面所说的情况也适用 He likes rice very well. So do I. He can ride a bike. So can I.
n也ei适th用er,于n另or一放人句.首，表示前面所说的情况 I have never been abroad. Neither has he. I didn’t read the notice on the blackboard, nor did he.
Hale Waihona Puke 部分倒装： 1.否定词或半否定词放句首时。 Never shall I forget it. Not a single mistake did he make. Not only was there no electricity, but also no water. 2 “only+状语” 位于句首时。 Only then did I realize that I was wrong. Only in this way can you learn from your friends. Only when the war was over in 1949 was he able to get back home.
全部倒装
1.
介词短语放句首，且谓语为不及物动词 的句子
On the wall hangs a map of China.
放2.句he首re，, th且er主e,语ou不t,是aw人ay称, u代p,词d的ow句n等子副。词 Here comes the bus. There goes the bell. Out rushed the children. Away went the boy.
高中英语倒装句(最全整理、思路最清晰)
• There stood a dog before him.
• There exist different opinions on this question.
二、here、there、now、then位于句首。
谓语动词多为be, lie, come, go等表示存在去向的词。
• Here comes the old lady! • There goes the bell. • Then came the hour we had been looking forward to. • Now comes your turn.
部分倒装（半倒装） Never will I forget you.（其他成分+助动词+主+谓）
为什么要有倒装句？
Here comes the teacher.（其他成分+谓+主） Never will I forget you.（其他成分+助动词+主+谓+宾）
为了强调放在句首的成分
倒装的前提都是“当……位于句首，需要倒装”。
• At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake. • East of the lake lie two towns. • Under the tree sat a wounded soldier.
如果主语是人称代词，主语和谓语语序不变，不用倒装。 Under the tree he sat.
倒装句
inversion
什么是倒装句？
The teacher comes here.
主语
谓语
here comes The teacher
状语 谓语
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
高中英语倒装02－全部倒装
倒装句主要分为和。
第十三章倒装
A. 完全倒装
完全倒装是将谓语的全部放在主语之前，此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时两种。
On her left sat her husband. 她左边坐着她丈夫。
Here is the book you want. 你要的书在这儿。
Down went the small boat. 小船沉下去了。
A.常见的完全倒装结构
1．there be 句型。
There is a mobile phone and some books on the desk. 桌上有一个手机和一些书。
There are thousands of people gathering on the square. 广场上聚集着成千上万的人
注意引导词there 还可以接appear, exist, lie, remain, seem, stand, live 等词。
There lived an old fisherman in the village. 村里住着一位老渔夫。
There stand two white houses by the river. 河滨矗立着两座白房子。
There existed some doubt among the students. 学生中有些怀疑。
2．用于here, there, now, thus, then + 动词+ 主语的句型中（谓语动词多为be, go, come等）。
Here comes the bus．汽车来了。
There goes the bell. 铃响了。
Now comes my turn. 轮到我了。
Then came the order to take off. 起飞的命令到了。
3．以out, in, up, down, off, away等副词开头，谓语动词是表示“移动”的go, come, leave等句子里。
Away went the crowd one by one. 人们一个一个地离去。
In came a stranger in black. 进来了一位穿黑衣的陌生人。
Down fell the leaves. 树叶掉了下来。
注意在完全倒装的结构里,如果主语是人称代词,则用正常语序。
Out she went. 她走了。
Here we are. 我们到了。
4．表示地点的介词词组位于句首，谓语动词是表示“存在”之意的be, lie, stand, exist等句子中。
South of the lake lies a big supermarket. 湖泊的南边是一个大超市。
20 miles east of our school lies a modern swimming pool. 我们学校向东20英里有一个现代化的游泳池。
On the floor were piles of old books, magazines and newspapers. 地板上是一堆堆旧的书报杂志。
5. “表语+连系动词+主语”结构。
Lucky is she who was admitted to a famous university last year.
她很幸运，去年被一所名牌大学录取。
Gone are the days when he was looked down upon.
他被人看不起的日子一去不复返了。
Present at the meeting are some well-known scientists.
一些知名的科学家出席了会议
B．常见的其他形式的倒装结构
1．宾语位于句首表示强调
The past one can know, but the future one can only feel. 一个人可以明知过去，但只能感悟未来。
What Julia did I cannot imagine. 我想象不出朱莉娅做了什么。
2．the ...more... the more ...结构中的倒装
The harder you work, the happier you feel. 你越努力工作，就越觉得快乐。
（表语提前）
你学得越多，就明白越多。
（宾语提前）
有时从句倒装，主句不倒装。
I like the painting better the more I look at it. 我越看这幅画，就越喜欢它。
3．asthough 引导的让步状语从句中的倒装
①表语提前，构成倒装。
Though she is very pretty, she is not clever.
→Pretty though she is, she is not clever．虽然她很漂亮，但是她不聪明。
Although it may appear strange, it is true.
→Disabled as he was, he tried his best to serve the people. 虽然他残疾了，但他仍尽力为人民服务。
Although he is a child, he speaks fluent English.
→Child as he is, he speaks fluent English. 虽然他是个孩子，但能讲流利的英语。
（名词单数前不用不定冠词a）
Though he is the shortest, he is the richest of the three.
→Shortest as he is, he is the richest of the three. 虽然他是三个人中最矮的，却是最富有的。
（形容词最高级前去定冠词the）
②动词提前，构成倒装。
Though they searched, they could not find anything in the house.
→Search as they did , they could not find anything in the house. 虽然他们搜遍了，却没在房子里找到任何东西。
Though I failed, I would try again.
→Fail as I did, I would try again. 尽管我失败了，但我还要再试。
Though she may try again, she won't pass it.
Try as she may, she won't pass it. 尽管愿意再试，她还是不会通过的。
③副词提前，构成倒装。
Though he tried hard, he couldn't pass the exam.
→Hard as he tried, he couldn't pass the exam. 尽管他努力了，他还没有通过考试。
Though I listened attentively, I still couldn't understand what he said at the meeting.
→Attentively as I listened, I still couldn't understand what he said at the meeting. 尽管我专心听了，我还是不懂他在会议上说的话。
Though he ran the fastest, he still didn'tcatch the train.
→Fastest as he ran, he still didn't catch the train. 尽管他跑得最快，仍没有赶上火车。
（副词最高级前不用定冠词the）
4．一些习惯说法使用倒装语序。
How goes it with you 你好吗？
What care I 管我什么事？
What matters it 这有什么关系？
口诀
副词开头要倒装，人称代词则如常。
only修饰副介状，位于句首半倒装。
否定意义副连词，即“不……也不”需倒装。
such代词做表语，引起主谓要倒装。
Not only开头句，前一分句须倒装。
had, were, should虚拟句，省略if半倒装。