关于as的短语
关于as的短语
1.as good as 和…几乎一样
Don't worry，the matter 's as good as settled．别担心，问题差不多已经解
决了。
When the car was repaired，it looked as good as new．当这辆车修好的时候，
它看起来差不多像新的一样。
2.as much as 差不多
much as 虽然，尽管(让步状语)
Much as she likes him, she would never consider marrying him.
as much 同样的
I would do as much for you.
not so much as 与其….不如
3.so as to 为的是，以便
He ran quickly ~ catch the last bus.
so….as to 如此…以至于
such as to 达到这样的程度一致
His speech is such as to incur enmity.
as such 作为这样一个…..
He is a child, and must be treated as such.
He is a brilliant scholar and is everywhere recognized as such.
It was as a physician that he represented himself, and ____ he was warmly received. (97-49)
A as such
B such as
C as that
D so that
4. (just) as …. So…. 正如，就像既然……则……；随着……也就……
As water is to fish, so air is to man.
Just as we sweep our rooms, so we should sweep backward ideas from our minds.
As a man lives, so he dies. 人既有生，亦必有死
As some are rich, (so) others are poor. 既有人富，就有人穷。
5.(just) as soon宁可；宁愿；乐意地
I would (just) as soon stay at home. 我宁可呆在家里。
Does Alan like hamburgers? (03-45)
Yes. So much ___ that he eats them almost every day.
A. for B as C to D so
2. language belongs to each member of the society, to the cleaner ___ to the professor. (98-47)
A as far as
B the same as
C as much as
D as long as 注意：同级比较短语
（Just ）as …., so…..，既然……则……；随着……也就……正如
A is to
B what / as X is to Y
As A is to B, (so) X is to Y
no …. More than
not A so much as B
3.___ I like econmics, I like sociology much better. (03-49)
A as much as
B so much
C how much
D much as
一、以人（含职业）为喻体
as drunk as a lord 酩酊大醉，烂醉如泥（主人都酗酒？）
as grave/sober as a judge 严如法官，非常严肃（法官的严肃是可以理解）
as hungry as a hunter 非常饥饿（像猎人一般，中文常用“饿狼”做比喻）
as old as Adam 极其古老（圣经故事中的亚当，够老了吧？！）
as rich as a Jew 非常有钱（像犹太人）
as thick as thieves 亲密无间，非常亲密（像贼搭档一样，chummy, buddy-buddy）as wise as Solomon 非常聪慧，聪明绝顶（像所罗门）
二、以动物为喻体
as bald as a coot 头发脱光的（像黑鹅一样秃）
as blind as a bat 有眼无珠（像蝙蝠一样瞎）
as blind as an owl 瞎透了（猫头鹰在晚上视力很好，白天很弱）
as black as a raven 像乌鸦一般黑
as bold〔brave〕as a lion 非常勇猛（如狮子一般）
as busy as a bee 忙极了（像蜜蜂一样忙碌）
as faithful as a dog 像狗一样忠诚
as gentle as a lamb 温顺如羊
as happy〔cheerful，gay〕as a lark 非常欢乐（像百灵鸟）
as mad as a wet hen 非常生气（像弄湿的母鸡一样生气）
as mild as a dove 非常温和（像鸽子一样温和）
as poor as a church mouse 赤贫的（像教堂的老鼠一样穷）
as proud as a peacock 极骄傲（骄傲得像只孔雀）
as quiet as a mouse 极为安静（像老鼠一般）
as sly as a fox 像狐狸一样狡猾，老奸巨滑
as strong as a horse 健壮如牛（英语不说牛哟）
as stupid as an ass 蠢极了（像驴一样）
as tame as a chicken 非常听话（像小鸡一样驯服）
as timid as a hare 胆小如鼠（像野兔）
三、以植物为喻体
as beautiful as a flower 貌美如花（中西所见略同！）
as cool as a cucumber 泰然自若，极其镇静（冷静如黄瓜？）
as fair as a lily 美如百合
as green as grass 幼稚无知（绿色常表示“稚嫩、没有经验”，如green hand新手）
as like as two peas 一模一样（像两个豌豆）
as welcome as the rose in May 很受欢迎（五月的玫瑰）
四、以自然现象为喻体
as black as night 昏黑，漆黑（像夜晚漆黑一片）
as black as a thunder 面带怒容，脸色阴森（想想打雷那架势）
as clear as day 一清二楚，显而易见，极其明白（像白天一样清楚）
as cold as ice 冰冷
as quick as a flash 快如闪电
as right as rain 十分正确（如下雨般确定，挡也挡不住）
as white as snow 洁白如雪
五、以事物或物件为喻体
as bold as brass 厚颜无耻（像黄铜一样厚脸皮的）
as cheap as dirt 贱如泥土
as clear as a bell 健全的（像铃铛一样健全）
as clear as a bell＝very easy to hear and understand （像铃铛）清楚而容易听到的
as clear as crystals 一清二楚，清如水晶
as dull as lead 非常愚钝（把铅条放地上，想翻转一下都不容易啊）
as easy as a pie 极容易（像馅饼一样容易）
as firm（steady）as a rock 安如磐石，坚定不移（岩石、磐石，够稳定了吧？）
as fussy as a hen with one chick 在小事上瞎操心（像母鸡对一只小鸡）
as hard as iron 坚如铁石
as hard as nether millstone 铁石心肠（硬如磨石）
as heavy as lead 沉重如铅（铅是何等“沉重”啊）
as plain as the nose in your face一清二楚（像你脸上的鼻子一样清楚）
as thin as a lath 骨瘦如柴（像木板，木条）
as thin as a wafer 极薄（像薄脆饼一样薄）
as true as steel 绝对可靠（像钢一样可靠
as的用法很多先做归纳
一、作副词，意为“相同地”，“同样地”。例如：
They don’t have as many airplanes. 他们没有同样多的飞机。
二、作连词，
1. 引导时间状语从句
as与when，while都是引导时间状语从句的从属连词，含义都是"当……的时候"。但它们有区别:
(1). when作“当……的时候”解，可以指较短的(一点)时间,也可指一段时间。从句的动作可以与主句的动作同时发生，也可以先于主句的动作发生。例如:
John was having his dinner when I saw him. 当我看到约翰的时候，他正在吃饭。
She can write only when the baby is asleep. 只有婴儿睡着的时候，她才能写作。
(2). while常表示一段较长的时间或一个过程，强调主句谓语动词与从句谓语动词同时发生或在从句动作过程中发生。例如:
We must strike while the iron is hot. 要趁热打铁。
While we were reading, the teacher came in. 我们正在读书的时候，老师走了进来。
(3). 但属下列情形时，只用as, 而不用when或while。
①用于表示同一个人的两种动作交替进行,指“一边……,一边……”。例如:
The girl dances as she sings on the stage.那个女孩在舞台边唱歌边跳舞。
He looked behind from time to time as he went forward. 当他朝前走时，不时地向后看。
②表示两个同步发展的动作或行为,译为“随着……”。例如:
As time went on / by, she became more and more worried. 随着时间的流逝，她变得越来越焦虑。
As he grew older, he became more intelligent. 随着他年龄的增长，他变得更有才智了。
③表示两个短促行为或事件几乎同时发生。例如:
I thought of it just as you opened your mouth. 恰好在你开口时，我想到了它。
Just as the flying worm hit her face, she gave a loud cry. 恰巧在飞虫撞到她脸上时，她大哭起来。
2. 引导原因状语从句
as，because，since都可以表示因果关系，连接原因状语从句，含义是“因为，由于”，但它们有区别：because表示的语气最强；as一般放在句首，语气较弱，较口语化；since常常用在书面语中，表示多为对方已知的、或稍加分析便可得知的原因，有时可译作“既然”。例如：
I do it because I like it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。
Since many of the customers work during the day, Billy has to collect the money at night. 因为许多顾客白天上班,所以毕利只好晚上去收钱。
As she has been ill perhaps she'll need some help. 她由于生病可能需要些帮助。
3. 引导让步状语从句
as与although (或though)，however (或no matter how)等都可以引导让步状语从句，含义是“虽然，尽管”，但它们有区别：although语气稍正式些，可放在句首，也可放在句中，主句中不能再用but，但可以用yet；as所表示的语气较强，引导的让步状语从句用倒装语序；however 引导让步状语从句时，它的后面可跟形容词或副词，也要用倒装语序。例如：Although they are poor they are happy. 虽然他们很穷，但很快乐。
Angry as he was, he managed to speak calmly. 虽然他很生气，但是他讲话很平静。
However hard the question is, he can answer it. 不管问题有多难他都能回答。
注意：当as引导让步状语从句时，句子的倒装语序有以下三种形式：
(1). 形容词或副词+as+主语+连系动词be或实义动词。例如：
Rich as he is, he never spends a cent on clothes. 虽然他很富有，但他从不花一分钱在衣服上。
Much as I admire his courage, I don’t think he acted wisely. 我虽然佩服他的勇气，但我认为他这样做是不聪明的。
(2). 名词+as+主语+连系动词be (注意句首的名词不带冠词)。例如：
Child as he is, he knows a lot. 尽管他是个孩子，但懂很多事情。
Boy as he was, he was chosen king. 尽管他还是个孩子，但却被立为国王。
(3). 实义动词+as+主语+助动词[如果没有助动词，则要加上一个do(does或did)]。例如：
Try as he may, he never succeeds. 尽管他很努力，但总是不成功。
Change your mind as you will, you will gain no additional support. 即使你改变主意，你也不会得到另外的支持。
4. 引导方式状语从句，意为“如”，“像”，“按照……的方式”。如:
I want you to tell my friend your very interesting experience exactly as you have told it to me. 我想让你像给我讲述的那样，给我的朋友讲一讲你那段极其有趣的经历。
Remember, you must do everything as I do. 记住，你必须按照我做的那样做一切。
注意：like在非正式语体中可以有与as相同的用法。如：
I can’t sing like I used to.我不能像以前那样唱歌了。
He writes just like his brother did when he was young. 他现在写文章正像他哥哥年轻时写文章一样。
5. 引导比较状语从句,用于“as...as...或not so/ as...as...”中,前一个as是副词,后一个as是连词，意为“如(不如)…一样”。如:
(1). You hate her as much as I (=as I hate her).
(2). I don't speak English so/ as well as he does.
注意：句中连词as后面的代词实际是省略了与主句相同的部分，即例（1）可以写成You hate her as much as I hate her. 如果很明显就能看出所省略的部分，意义不会含糊不清时，在口语中也可以用代词的宾格形式。例：
At your age you can’t expect to play football as well as me (= as I do).但例（1）就不能改I为me，改后意思就变为：
You hate her as much as you hate me. 你恨她像恨我一样深；而原句的意思为：你恨她像我恨她一样深。
三、作代词
as作关系代词的用法
关系代词as引导定语从句时，既可以单独使用，也可以与其他词连用，其用法要比that和which更为复杂。
1. as引导定语从句与其他词连用
(1). 用于the same...as结构中
This is the same watch as I have lost. 这块手表跟我丢失的那块一样。
(2). 用于such...as结构中
I don’t like such novels as you recommend. 我不喜欢你推荐的那些小说。
(3). 用于"so +adj. + a/an + n. (单数) + as "结构中
I am not so strong a man as I was. 我已经没有从前那么强壮了。
2. as单独引导定语从句
as单独引导定语从句时，先行词可以是一个词，也可以是一个句子或短语。例如：
(1) She is late, as is often the case. 她迟到了，这是经常的事。(先行词是整个主句)
(2) To shut your eyes to facts, as many of you do, is foolish. 对事实视而不见--你们好多人都是如此的愚蠢。(先行词是不定式短语)
注意1：(1). 当as引导的定语从句位于具有否定意义的主句之前时，as从句所修饰的范围是整个主句的内容，也就是说，把否定意义也包括在内。例如：
As has been said above, grammar is not a set of dead rules. 正如前面所说，语法不是一套死条文。
(2). 当as引导的定语从句位于具有否定意义的主句之后时，as从句所修饰的范围不包括否定意义。例如：
Spiders are not insects, as many people think. = Spiders are not insects. But many people think they are. 许多人认为蜘蛛是昆虫，但蜘蛛并不是昆虫。
(3). 当as引导的定语从句位于具有否定意义的主句中间时，as从句所修饰的范围也不包括否定意义。例如：
She did not, as her friend had feared, open the case. 她没有打开盒子，而她的朋友就是怕她当面打开盒子。
注意2: 当修饰句子的非限制性定语从句位于句尾时，as可以用which来替代。例如：
I live a long way from work, as (which) you know. 我住得离工作单位很远，这你是知道的。
但是，当as从句位于句首或句中是，as就不能用which来替代了。例如：
As you will find out, I will never let you down. 你将会发现，我绝不会使你失望的。
Taiwan is, as you know, an inseparable part of China. 你们知道，台湾是中国不可分割的一部分。
此外，如果主句为否定句，则位于句末和句中的as从句所修饰的范围并不包括主句的否定意义，此时，as也不能用while来替代。例如：Greenland was not a continent, as people thought. 格陵兰并不像人们所想象的那样是一个大陆。
四、作介词，
1. 表示“好像(某人)”，例如:
They entered the building disguised as cleaners. 他们化装成清洁工人的模样进入大楼。
2. 表示“作为，当作”，例如：
I found a job as a teacher. 我找了一份教师的工作。
3. 表示“当某人是(某身份)时。例如：
As a child, she was sent to three different countries. 她儿时去过三个不同的国家。
4. 表示“因某人是(某身份)”，例如：
As her private secretary he has access to all her correspondence. 他是她的私人秘书，能接触到她所有的信件。
注意1：as引导的介词短语大多用作状语，as译为"作为"，少数情况可引起宾语补足语。例如:
As a Party member, I'll take the lead in everything. (状语)
She works as a nurse. (状语)
Tom has me as one of his best friends. (引起宾语补足语)
注意2：as和like都可以作介词，但意义不同。as表示“以实际的身份或地位”。like则表示“与…相似，以与…相类似的方式”。例如：
(1). He spoke as a teacher.
(2). He spoke like a teacher.
句(1)的意思是：“他作为老师发言”或“他以老师的身份发言”。句(2)的意思是：“他讲话很像是老师”。
五、用于一些固定搭配
1. as good as差不多，几乎
Don’t worry, the matter’s as good as settled. 别担心，问题差不多已经解决了。
When the car was repaired, it looked as good as new. 这辆汽车修理好的时候，看起来差不多就像新的一样。
2. as if ／as though 似乎；好像
He behaved as if nothing had happened. 他装着若无其事的样子。
She treats him as though he was her own son. 她待他好像待自己的儿子一样。
另外，as if可以接一个动词不定式短语。例如：
He waved his hand to me as if to have something to tell me. 他向我挥手好像有什么要告诉我。
3. as well as 同（一样也）；和；还
Joan can speak Chinese as well as English. 琼能讲英语还能讲汉语。
He spent all his money, as well as wasting his time. 他不仅浪费了时间，还花光了他所有的钱。
4. such．．．as, such as 像……这样的
I bought a lot of fruits, such as apples, oranges, bananas and so on. 我买了许多种水果，像苹果，桔子，香蕉等。
We had such books as you never saw. 我们有一些你从未看过的书。
5. as for 至于某人（某事物）
We had a delightful weekend in the country. As for the traffic, we had no difficulty. 在乡下我们度过了一个愉快的周末。至于交通，我们没遇到任何困难。
6. as to 关于某事物；提到某事物
I don't know anything as to the others. 至于其他，我一无所知。
7. so as to ．．．以便, 为了
Students should take notes so as to make revision easier. 学生应当记笔记，以便容易复习。
8. as a matter of fact 其实；实际上
As a matter of fact, I’m very fond of housework. 其实，我很喜欢做家务。
9. as a result 结果 (发生某种情况)
As a result， he had been given an excellent job. 结果，他得到了一份极好的工作。
10. as long as 只要
You may borrow this book as long as you promise to give it back. 只要你答应归还，你就可以把这书借走。
总之，通过以上的分析，我们对as的词性和用法有了比较全面的理解和把握，才能在实际的运用中做到心中有数，应付自如。
巩固练习
①as far as远至……到……的限度②as soon as一……就③as well as 也；还；而且④as far as be concerned 就……而言⑤as good as 和……一样⑥as long as长达……
中考英语重点句型及短语总结(100句)
中考英语重点句型及短语总结（100句） [重点句型] 1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语. 前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时，常用到这种倒装结构，表示“另一人(物)也如此。”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时，常用“Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语.”这种倒装结构。 注意：“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”这一句型常用于表示赞同，进一步肯定对方的看法，表示“的确如此。”“是呀。” 2.Turn right/left at the first/second/…crossing. 这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐。”相当于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left. 3.It takes sb.some time to do sth. 此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。”其中的it是形式主语，后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语. 4.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth. 此句型中的it是形式宾语，不可用其它代词替代，形容词作宾语的补足语，后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。 5.What’s wrong with…? 此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…?后跟某物作宾语时，意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作宾语时，意为“某人怎么了?” 6.too…to… 在so…that…复合句中，that后的句子是否定句时，常与简单句too…to…(太……而不能……)进行句型转换。 在so…that…复合句中，that后的句子是肯定句时，常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换. 7.Sorry to hear that. 全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过(遗憾)。”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。
高三英语As引起的短语详解和“should”用法归纳
As 引起的短语详解和“should”用法归纳 As引起的短语在英语中有很重要的地位,在NMET中出现的频率很高,是要求重点掌握的内容。 1. As a matter of fact事实上,其实 As a matter of fact, I know nothing about the constructions of the information p 其实我对这些信息产品的构造一无所知。 2. As a result结果,终于,因此 She studied hard. As a result, she made fast progress in the studies. 她学习用功。因此她在学习方面进步很快。 3. As a result(或consequence)of… 作为……结果,由于……结果 As a result of its rise in temperature the gas expands.由于温度上升,气体就膨胀。 4. as a rule作为一个常规,通常,习以为常 As a rule, we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough dat a.我们通常总是对所有的实验都作记录,以便得到足够的资料。 5. As a whole作为一个整体(来看) We should analyze the problem as a whole.我们应该把这个问题作为一个整体来分析。(状 语) 6. As above如上 这件事已在上面解释过了。 7. as…as ever像往常一样…… She works as hard as ever.她工作一贯努力。 8. as…as possible尽可能地…… as soon as possible尽可能早 as big as possible尽可能大,越大越好 as carefully as possible越仔细越好 as far as possible尽可能,尽力
as_as的用法
其基本意思为“与…一样”，其中的第一个as为副词，其后通常接形容词或副词(用原级)，第二个as可用作介词(后接名词或代词)或连词(后接从句)。使用时应注意以下几点。如： (1) 在否定句中，第一个as 也可换成so。如： He doesn’t study as [so] hard as his brother. 他学习不如他弟弟努力。 (2) 在该结构的两个as之间通常接形容词或副词的原级，但若涉及数量或程度，可用“as much+不可数名词+as”和“as many+复数名词+as”。如： You’ve made as many mistakes as I have. 你犯的错误和我犯的一样多。 I haven’t got as much money as I thought. 我不像原来想像的有那么多钱。 其间接形容词时，有时该形容词还可修饰另一名词，但这个名词应带有不定冠词(注意词序)。如： She is as good a teacher as her mother. 她和她妈妈一样是位好老师。 也可说。如：She is a teacher as good as her mother. 但不说。如：She is as a good teacher as her mother. / They are as good teachers as us. (3) 第二个as后接从句时，该as通常为连词，但有时这个as还充当其后从句的主语或宾语，此时该as实为关系代词。如： I gave him as much as he could eat. 他能吃多少，我就给了他多少。 We’ve got food for as many people as want it. 我们的食物，无论多少人吃都够了。 (4) 该结构根据情况可用使用以下修饰语。如：(not) nearly, almost, just, nothing like, exactly, not quite, half, one-ten, twice, three times, 30 per cent等，并且这些修饰语必须置于第一个as之前，而不能置于其后。如： He doesn’t play half as well as his sister. 他演奏的水平不及他姐姐的一半。 This dress is twice as expensive as that. 这件连衣裙比那件贵一倍。 (5) 若第二个as引导一个表示将来意义的从句，则该从句可用现在时表示将来，也可直接使用将来时态。如： We’ll get there as soon as you do [will]. 你一到，我们就到。
由As和At构成的介词短语资料
由As和At构成的介词短语 (2011-08-15 20:04:40) 由介词as构成的短语 1. as a matter of fact实际上，事实上；被看作是理所当然的事 2. as a result/consequence结果，因此；as a result of由于，因为;当做是...的结果 3. as a rule规章，规则；通常，照例; as a general rule一般说来 4. as regards关于，至于；as follows如下 5. as a whole总体上, 6. as far as I know据我所知，as far as I am concerned就我而言 7. as long as=so long as只要8. as well as=and和 9. as to=as for至于，关于 10. as such同样的;类似的；such as例如 11. as soon as 一…就12. as it were似乎如此，仿佛是13. as much … as与…一样14. as nothing绝不 15. as against /as opposed to与…相比 16. as a reaction/response to由于 17. not so much …as…与其说….,不与说…18. as if=as though仿佛19. as yet至今20. as best one can尽力，竭力 由at构成的短语 21. at (the) best充其量，从最好的角度说；at worst从最坏的角度说
22. at all costs不惜任何代价；at the cost of =at the price of=at the expense of以…为代价； 23. at present目前; at the moment此刻 24. at hand在手边，在附近25. at heart在内心；实质上 26. be/feel at home在家，在国内；感觉自在; be at home in擅长 27. at intervals不时地，间隔地;每隔一会儿,每隔一段距离 28. at last最终，终于；at first首先 29. at least至少，最低限度；at most最多 30. at length终于，最后；详细地 31. at a loss over 对…困惑，不知所措 32. at first sight乍一看，初看起来；at first glance乍一看；at the sight of一看见；at the thought of一想到，at the mention of一提到 33. at a time每次，一次；at that time那时候; at times有时候 34. at no time在任何时候不，决不 35. at one time同时，曾经，从前曾36. at random随意地，任意地 37. at any rate无论如何，至少 38. at the mercy of在…面前无助；受….控制 39. at risk处境危险，遭受危险40. at all events无论如何 41. at a competitive advantage/edge处于竞争的优势 42. at one’s back(=sup porting or favoring sb.)支持,维护; have sb. at one ’s back有…支持,有…作后台
人教版初中英语重点短语及句型总结
七年级上册重点短语及句型归纳 Starter Unitl -Unit 3 词组 I. in English 用英语 2. what color什么颜色 3. first n ame 名字=give n n ame 4. last n ame 姓氏=family n ame 5. phone nu mber 电话号码=teleph one nu mber 6. an ID card 一张身份证 7. pencil case 铅笔盒，文具盒.，， 8. pencil sharpener铅笔刀，卷笔刀 9. excuse me请原谅，打扰了 10. tha nk you 谢谢你、 II. computer game 电子游戏 12. play computer games玩电脑游戏 13. call sb. at… 拨（某电话号码）找某人 14. lost and found 失物招领 15. a set of 一串，一歹U, —套，一副 16. thanks for 为 .... 感谢=thank you for 17. family photo全家福照片宀 18. a photo of your family 你家人的照片=your family photo Starter Us1-3 句型 1. Good morning/afternoon /evening. Bob早上/下午/晚上好，Bob! 2. Good morning to you祝你早上好。 3. --How are you?你好吗？ —I ' m fine, thanks. Howeayou?我很好，谢谢。你好吗？ ---I ' m 0我还好。 4. ---What' s this in English用英语表达这是什么？ —It ' s an ora它是一只桔子。 —Spell it, please.请拼写它。 —O-R-A-N-G. ---Tha nk you.谢谢。 Thank you very much/a lot.——You are welcome. =That' s all right.=That 不用谢OK. 5. --What color is it?它是什么颜色？一It ' s 红色。 6. The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色的。=lt ' s a yellow key是黄色的钥匙。 7. N ce to meet you很高兴见到你。----Nice to meet you, too. /Me,too.也很高兴见到 你。 8. How do you do?你好！----How do you do?你好！ Unit 1 1. ---What' s your name?的名字是什么？ 2. —My name is Gina我的名字是吉娜。=I ' m Gin我是吉娜。 3. What' s his name?His name ' s Tommy. 4. What' s her name?H—name is Jenny. 5. —Nice to meet you很高兴认识你。一Nice to meet you,too也很高兴认识你。 6. —What' s her pho ne numbe她的电话号码是多少？ 7. —Her telephone number is 535-2375她的电话号码是535-2375. 8. —What' s his family/last name他的姓是什么？ —His family/last name is Brow n.他的姓是布朗。 9. —What' s her first nam^她的名字是什么一Her first name is Lin da.她的名字是琳达。 Unit 2 1. Is this/that your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗—Yes, it is.是,它是---No, it isn 不用它不 是。 2. How do you spell eraser?尔怎样拼写eraser?
as和at
由介词as构成的短语 1. as a matter of fact实际上，事实上；被看作是理所当然的事 2. as a result/consequence结果，因此；as a result of由于，因为;当做是...的结果 3. as a rule规章，规则；通常，照例; as a general rule一般说来 4. as regards关于，至于；as follows如下 5. as a whole总体上, 6. as far as I know据我所知，as far as I am concerned就我而言 7. as long as=so long as只要 8. as well as=and和 9. as to=as for至于，关于 10. as such同样的;类似的；such as例如 11. as soon as 一…就 12. as it were似乎如此，仿佛是 13. as much … as与…一样 14. as nothing绝不 15. as against /as opposed to与…相比 16. as a reaction/response to由于 17. not so much …as…与其说….,不与说… 18. as if=as though仿佛 19. as yet至今 20. as best one can尽力，竭力
由at构成的短语 21. at (the) best充其量，从最好的角度说；at worst从最坏的角度说 22. at all costs不惜任何代价；at the cost of =at the price of=at the expense of以…为代价； 23. at present目前; at the moment此刻 24. at hand在手边，在附近 25. at heart在内心；实质上 26. be/feel at home在家，在国内；感觉自在; be at home in擅长 27. at intervals不时地，间隔地;每隔一会儿,每隔一段距离 28. at last最终，终于；at first首先 29. at least至少，最低限度；at most最多 30. at length终于，最后；详细地 31. at a loss over 对…困惑，不知所措 32. at first sight乍一看，初看起来；at first glance乍一看；at the sight of一看见；at the thought of一想到，at the mention of一提到 33. at a time每次，一次；at that time那时候; at times有时候 34. at no time在任何时候不，决不 35. at one time同时，曾经，从前曾 36. at random随意地，任意地 37. at any rate无论如何，至少 38. at the mercy of在…面前无助；受….控制
人教版初中英语重点短语及句型总结
七年级上册重点短语及句型归纳Starter Unit1– Unit 3词组 1. in English 用英语 2. what color 什么颜色 3. first name 名字= given name 4. last name 姓氏= family name 5. phone number 电话号码= telephone number 6. an ID card 一张身份证 7. pencil case 铅笔盒,文具盒 8. pencil sharpener 铅笔刀，卷笔刀 9. excuse me 请原谅，打扰了 10.thank you 谢谢你 11. computer game 电子游戏 12. play computer games玩电脑游戏 13. call sb．at … 拨（某电话号码）找某人 14. lost and found 失物招领 15. a set of 一串，一列，一套，一副 16. thanks for 为……感谢= thank you for 17.family photo 全家福照片 18.a photo of your famil你家人的照片= your family photo Starter Us1-3 句型 1.Good morning/afternoon /evening, Bob!早上/下午 /晚上好，Bob! 2.Good morning to you.祝你早上好。 3.--How are you?你好吗？ I’m fine, thanks. How are you?我很好谢谢你好吗---I’m OK.我还好。 4.---What’s this in English?用英语表达这是什么？—It’s an orange.它是一只桔子。 —Spell it, please. 请拼写它。--O-R-A-N-G. ---Thank you.谢谢。 Thank you very much/a lot.-----You are welcome. =That’s all right.=That’s OK.不用谢。 5.--What color is it?它是什么颜色？It’s red.红色。 6.The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色的。 =It’s a yellow key.它是黄色的钥匙。 7.Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。----Nice to meet you, too. /Me,too. 也很高兴见到你。 8.How do you do? 你好！----How do you do?你好！Unit 1 1.---What’s your name?你的名字是什么？ 2.—My name is Gina.我的名字是吉娜。=I’m Gina. 我是吉娜。 3.What’s his name?---His name’s Tommy. 4.What’s her name?—Her name is Jenny. 5.―Nice to me et you.很高兴认识你。—Nice to meet you,too.也很高兴认识你。 6.－What’s her phone number?她的电话号码是多 少？ 7.—Her telephone number is 535-2375.她的电话号 码是535-2375. 8.－What’s his family/last name?他的姓是什么？—His family/last name is Brown.他的姓是布朗。 9.－What’s her first name?她的名字是什么—Her first name is Linda.她的名字是琳达。 Unit 2 1.Is this/that your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗—Yes, it is.是，它是---No, it isn’t.不，它不是。 2.How do you spell eraser?你怎样拼写eraser? 3.in the lost and found case在失物招领箱里 4.call Alan at 495-3539给艾伦打电话495-3539 5.school ID card校牌 6..a set of keys一串钥匙Unit 3 1.Is this your daughter?这是你的女儿吗—Yes, it is. 是，它是。/No, it isn’t.不，它不是。 2.Those are my two brothers那些是我的两个兄弟。 3.Is she your aunt?她是你的姨母吗？ —Yes she is.是，她是。/No,she isn’t.不，她不是。 4.family tree家谱 5.Thanks for the photo of your family.谢谢你的全 家照 6.Here is my family photo.这儿是我的全家福。 7. 7.This is my mother.这是我母亲。 6.a photo of your family=your family photo你的全 家福 Unit 4 1. under the table 在桌子下 2. on the sofa 在沙发上 3. in the backpack 在背包里 4. math book 数学书 5. alarm clock 闹钟 6. video tape 录象带 7. take … to … 把……拿(去)给…… 8. bring … to … 把……带(来)给…… 9. on the floor 在地板上 1.Where is the backpack?背包在哪里？—It’s under the table.它在桌子下面。 2.Where are my books?我的书在哪里？—They’re on the sofa.他们阿子沙发上。 3.Is it on the floor?它在地板上吗？—No, it isn’t. 不，它不在。 4.Are they in the drawer?他们在抽屉里吗？—Yes, they are.是，他们在。 5.The CDs are in the drawer.激光唱片在抽屉里。 6.take these things to your sister 把这些东西带去 给你姐姐 7.bring it to school把它带到学校来 Unit 5 1. soccer ball 足球 2. tennis racket 网球拍 3. ping-pong ball 乒乓球= table tennis 4. ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍 5. play basketball 打篮球 6. play ping-pong 打乒乓球= play table tennis 7. play volleyball 打排球 8. play soccer 踢足球= play football 9. play baseball 打棒球 10. play tennis 打网球 11. sports club 体育俱乐部 12. play sports做运动，参加体育比赛= do sports 13. watch TV 看电视 14. sports collection 体育收藏 15. watch … on TV 在电视上观看…… 16. every day 每天 1.Do you have a ping-pong ball?你有乒乓球吗？
英语重点总结 短语归纳
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 重点总结短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 会（中国）功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekends （在）周末用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 善于与某人相处 5. need sb. To do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿…… 8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事10. like ding sth.喜欢做某事典句必背 1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English c lub. 4. Sounds good. 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 重点句子点拨：1、Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗？点拨1：can 是情态动词，它的意思是能、会，表示某人具有做某事的能力，情态动词后必须用动词原形，情态动词can没有人称和数的变化。它的否定句是在can的后面直接加not，也可以缩写为can’t。它的一般疑问句是把can放在句子的开头并且大写。2、What club do you want to join? － I want to join the art club.你想加入什么俱乐部？我想加入艺术俱乐部。点拨1：句型What＋名词＋一般疑问句？可以提问人物的身份、姓名、内容、性质和类别，也可以提问事物的目的、价格、数量和效果。点拨2：动词join是参加、加入的意思，它表示加入某个组织并成为其中的一个成员。3、Can you speak English?－Yes, I can. But only a little.你会说英语吗？是的，我会。不过会一点。点拨1：本句子是含有情态动词can的一般疑问句，它的肯定回答是Yes, I can. . 否定回答是 No,I can,t . 点拨2:only a little的意思是“仅仅一点”，表示肯定的意思， little是表示否定的意思，它的意思是“很少、几乎没有”。little和 a little的后面修饰不可数名词。4、Tom can play the guitar but he can’t play it well. 汤姆会弹吉他，但是弹得不太好。well在本句子中是副词词，来修饰动词play。另外well还可以是形容词，它表示身体健康状况好。 5. Can you help kids with swimming? 你能帮助小孩子学习游泳吗？点拨:动词短语“help sb with sth”的意思是就某事帮助某人，相当于动词短语help sb（to）do sth。 7. What can you do? Come and show us! 你能做什么？快来给我们展示一下。点拨1:这是含有情态动词的特殊疑问句，它是由特殊疑问词＋can＋一般疑问句构成。点拨2:Come and show us.是祈使句。英语中的祈使句通常用来表示请求、建议或者命令的语气，一般是以动词原形开头的句子。它的肯定句是：动词原形＋其他。它的否定形式是Don’t ＋动词原形＋其他。 7. We want two good musicians for our rock band. 我们摇滚乐队想要两名音乐家。点拨：句子中的单词musician是名词，它的意思是音乐家，它是有名词music 后缀－ian变化来的。它是可数名词，它的复数形式是musicians 。介词for在本句子的意思是“为了”，表示目的、用途。 8. Are you good with kids? 你和孩子们相处的好吗？点拨：good在此处意为“仁慈的，和善的，乐于助人的”， be good with意思是与某人相处的好。 9. May I know your name? 我可以知道你的名字吗？点拨：May I know your name?= What’s your name? 但前者是一种更为礼貌的表达，比前者要委婉。“May I …?”或者“Can I…?”表示客气礼貌的请求或者征求意见和许可。后面都接动词原形
as 短语
以“as”为中心短语 1.As…as 与…一样 2.As a matter of fact 事实上 3.As a rule 通常 4.As a result 结果 5.As a whole 总的来说 6.As if/ as though 好像 7.As follows 如下 8.As for 就…而言 9.As/so …long as 只要 10.As soon as 一…就…11.As … as possible 尽可能… 12.As well 也，还 13.As well as 同…一样 14.Might/may as well 不妨… 15.As usual 像往常一样 16.So as to 以便 17.The same as 和…一样 18.As far as I know 据我所知 19.As to 至于… 随堂练习 1.He _________________you_______. 他和你一样努力工作 2.——————，we are talking about marriage,although it is not official yet (he hasn't formally proposed).事实上，我们在谈论结婚，尽管还不是正式的（他还没正式求婚）。 3.Scientists,as a rule,follow an accepted code of conduct.通常，科学家们遵循一个公认的行动规范。 4.The plan foundered as a result of lack of finance.跟读 5.这个计划由于缺乏资金而失败。 6.It benefits the community as a whole if something like this exists, and we’re all apart of the community.跟读 7.如果这样的事情存在，它会有利于整个社会共同体，我们所有人都是社会共同体的一部分。 8.Sometimes I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow.跟读 9.有时，我常这样想，每天活得要像明天即将死去一样，这或许是一个非常好的规则。 10.The statement reads in full as follows...;跟读 11.声明全文如下... 12.As for himself,he loved beauty passionately, and the joy of serving her was tohim sufficient wage.跟读 13.说到他自己，他对美怀着满腔热情。只要能够为美服务对他已是足够的报偿。 14.As to the ideological work， we should never go about impetuously.跟读 15.对于思想工作，千万不可操切从事。 16.So we can do this directly as long as we have certain types of information.跟读 17.因此，只要知道了一定类型的信息,我们就可以直接做到这一点。 18.As soon as she became rich, she cast aside all her old friends.跟读 19.她一旦变富就把所有的老朋友都甩了。 20.They were cautioned to speak as little as possible.跟读 21.他们得到告诫要尽量少说话。 22.We should stick to the principles and be flexible as well.跟读 23.既要有原则性，也要有灵活性。 24.She can play tennis as well as basketball.跟读 25.她也会打篮球，也会打网球。 26.So you might as well do what you love.跟读 27.所以你不妨做你喜欢做的工作。 28.I find him in the garden, dreaming away as usual.跟读 29.我发现他又像往常一样，在花园里失了神。 30.The player had to fade back so as to have room to pass the ball.跟读
as...as的用法
as...as的用法 as...as意为"和……一样"，表示同级的比较。使用时要注意第一个as为副词，第二个as 为连词。其基本结构为：as+ adj./ adv. +as。例如： (1)This film is as interesting as that one.这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。 (2)Your pen writes as smoothly as mine.你的钢笔书写起来和我的一样流畅。 其否定式为not as/so +adj./ adv. +as。例如： This dictionary is not as/so useful as you think.这本字典不如你想象的那样有用。 若有修饰成分，如twice, three times, half, a quarter等，则须置于第一个as之前。例如：Your bag is twice as expensive as mine.你的袋子比我的贵一倍。 几个关于as...as的常见句型： (1)as...as possible Please answer my question as soon as possible.请尽快回答我的问题。 (2)as...as usual/before She looks as pretty as before.她看起来和以前一样漂亮。 (3)as long as... (引导条件状语从句) It took us as long as three years to carry out the plan.我们花了长达三年的时间才完成这项计划。 (4)as far as He walked as far as the railway station yesterday evening.昨天傍晚，他一直散步到火车站。 (5)as well as She cooks as well as her mother does.她烧菜烧得跟她母亲一样好。 一些带有as...as结构的常见短语归纳： as busy as a bee像蜜蜂一样忙碌as easy as ABC像ABC一样容易as deep as a well像井一样深 as light as a feather像羽毛一样轻as soft as butter像黄油一样软as rich as a Jew像犹太人一样富裕 一、“as(否定句中可用so)＋adj．／adv．＋as…”，其基本意思为“……和……一样”。但在实际应用中，此结构在不同的语境中含义差异较大。 1、表示不同人或物同一性质的比较，意为“……和……一样……"。 The tree is as tall as the building(is)．这棵树和那栋楼一样高。 Michael is as bright as George(is)．迈克尔和乔治一样聪明。 2、表示同一个人或物不同性质的比较，意为“既……又……” Alice works as happily as(she)plays(happily)．艾丽丝愉快地工作，尽情地玩。 Danny is not so wise as he is witty．丹尼为人风趣，但欠明智。 3、用于表示两个人或物不同性质的比较，表示程度相同或相当，意为“……而……”。 He was as handsome as his wife was beautiful．他长得非常英俊，他的妻子也长得非常漂亮。 He was as experienced as his brother was green．他经验丰富，而他兄弟却涉世未深。 二、as…as结构的另一种形式是“as much／many＋名词＋as＋从句”。 Mary has written as many essays as her brother．玛丽写的文章篇数和她弟弟一样多。 It is as much your fault as your wife’s．这既是你的过错，也是你妻子的过错。 Henry is as much a hypocrite as·John．亨利跟约翰一样是个伪君子。 三、若有修饰成分，如twice，three times，half，a quaer等，必须置于第一个as之前。 You are not half as clever as you think you are．你可不像自己想象的那么聪明。 She isn’t going out with a man who is twice as old as she． 她不打算和一个比她大一倍的人出去散步。 You’ve made just as many mistakes as I have．我和你犯的错误一样多。
中考英语重点句型及短语总结—总结报告
中考英语重点句型及短语总结—总结报告 1.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语. 前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时，常用到这种倒装结构，表示另一人(物)也如此。前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时，常用 Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语. 这种倒装结构。 注意： So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词. 这一句型常用于表示赞同，进一步肯定对方的看法，表示的确如此。是呀。 2.Turn right/left at the first/second/ crossing. 这一指路的句型意为在第一/二/ 个十字路口向右/左拐。相当于Take the first /second/ turning on theright/left. 3.It takes sb.some time to do sth. 此句型表示干某事花了某人一段时间。其中的it是形式主语，后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语. 4. think/find + it + adj. + to do sth. 此句型中的it是形式宾语，不可用其它代词替代，形容词作宾语的补足语，后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。 5.What s wrong with ? 此句型相当于What s the matter/ trouble with ?后跟某物作宾语时，意
为某物出什么毛病了? 后跟某人作宾语时，意为某人怎么了? 6.too to 在so that 复合句中，that后的句子是否定句时，常与简单句too to (太而不能 )进行句型转换。 在so that 复合句中，that后的句子是肯定句时，常与简单句 enough to 进行句型转换. 7.Sorry to hear that. 全句应为I m sorry to hear that. 意为听到此事我很难过(遗憾)。常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。 重点句型、词组 1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师。 [用法] used to + 动词原形，表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态，含有现在不再如此之意。 [搭配] used to do的否定式可以是usedn t to do或didn t use to do. [比较] used to do sth. 过去常做某事;be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事;be used to do sth. 被用来做某事。
和as有关的有趣短语和谐音单词
铭阳外语 1 和as 有关系的有趣短语 as bald as a coot 头发脱光的（像黑鹅一样秃） as blind as a bat 有眼无珠（像蝙蝠一样瞎） as blind as an owl 瞎透了（像猫头鹰一样瞎） as bold as brass 厚颜无耻（像黄铜一样厚脸皮的） as busy as a bee 极忙碌（像蜜蜂一样忙碌） as clear as a bell 健全的（像铃铛一样健全） as clear as day 一清二楚的（像白天一样清楚） as cool as a cucumber 极为冷静的（像黄瓜一样冷静） as easy as a pie 极容易（像馅饼一样容易） as fussy as a hen with one chick 在小事上瞎操心 as hard as the nether millstone 铁石心肠(像下层的磨石坚硬） as hungry as a hunter 非常饥饿（像猎人一样饥饿） as lively as a cricket 极活泼（像蟋蟀一样活泼） as mad as a wet hen 非常生气（像弄湿的母鸡一样生气） as mild as a dove 非常温和（像鸽子一样温和） as plain as the nose in your face 一清二楚（像你脸上的鼻子一样清楚） as poor as a church mouse 赤贫的（像教堂的老鼠一样穷） as proud as a peacock 极骄傲（骄傲得像只孔雀） as strong as a horse 健壮如牛 as stupid as an owl 极愚蠢（像猫头鹰一样愚蠢） as thin as a wafer 极薄（像糯米纸一样薄） as true as steel 绝对可靠（像钢一样可靠） 有谐音的单词 pest 害虫(拍死它) ; ambition 雄心(俺必胜) ; agony 痛苦(爱过你) ; ambulance 救护车(俺不能死); bale 灾祸(背噢) ; hermit 隐士(何处觅他) ; strong 强壮(死壮) ; sting 蛰(死盯) ; abyss 深渊(额必死) ; admire 羡慕(额的妈呀) ; flee 逃跑(飞离) ponderous(胖的要死) 肥胖的 ; nuance (有一盎司) 细微差别 ; gauche (狗屎) 粗鲁的 ; sentimental(三个馒头) 多愁善感的; morbid(毛病) 病态 ; putrid (飘臭) 腐烂; squander (死光的) 浪费 ; obtuse(我不吐死) 愚笨; lynch (凌迟) 私刑处死 ; shun (闪) 闪躲 ; tantrum(太蠢)脾气发作 bachelor 学士/单身汉(白吃了); shun 躲避(闪); temper 脾气(太泼); newbie 新手/菜鸟(牛比); addict 上瘾(爱得嗑它); economy 经济(依靠农民); ail 疼痛(哎哟); shabby 卑鄙的(傻比); coffin 棺材(靠坟); appall 惊骇(我跑); pregnant 怀孕(扑来个男的)