英语作文写作技巧ppt课件
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英语写作方法指导ppt课件
正：I’m 180 centimeters tall and I’m healthy.
C、难词解释法：
不少考生平时不注重记忆必要的单词，写作时 碰到生词就绕道走，最后只好用解释法、定义 法来说明，结果语言晦涩难懂，文意错乱，表 达不畅。
病原体侵入 生长繁 殖，引 起不同 程度的 病理生 理过程
病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能 ，破坏 机体内 环境的 相对稳 定性， 且在一 定部位 生长繁 殖，引 起不同 程度的 病理生 理过程
④组织语言、正确叙述是整个写作过程中的重要环节。
知道了内容、抓住了要点后，再根据要点确定句型，扩展句 子，把这些内容有机地连接起来。在联句成文的过程中，还要 注意，句子或者段落间的连接不仅仅是个语言问题，也是个逻 辑思维方法的问题，这两者是不能截然分开的。例如，两个意 义单位之间是递增、选择、对比、转折、概括、举例、时间顺 序或是因果关系，都要使用得当，并且用一定的词句加以表达， 否则，文章就会松散或含糊不清。
二、语法正
在写书面表达时，每一个句子都要尽 可能避免语法错误，考生们通常在下 列语法方面最易出错。
A、动词错误
a.多用动词。如： There were hundreds of students couldn’t go to school because they were poor.
(改为Hundreds) b.缺少动词。如：It is said that they often careless in class. (加are)
（去掉was）
不少基础较差的同学喜欢在行为动词前面加be动词， 例如：I am think that I’ll learn how to use a computer（. 去掉am）
C、难词解释法：
不少考生平时不注重记忆必要的单词，写作时 碰到生词就绕道走，最后只好用解释法、定义 法来说明，结果语言晦涩难懂，文意错乱，表 达不畅。
病原体侵入 生长繁 殖，引 起不同 程度的 病理生 理过程
病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能 ，破坏 机体内 环境的 相对稳 定性， 且在一 定部位 生长繁 殖，引 起不同 程度的 病理生 理过程
④组织语言、正确叙述是整个写作过程中的重要环节。
知道了内容、抓住了要点后，再根据要点确定句型，扩展句 子，把这些内容有机地连接起来。在联句成文的过程中，还要 注意，句子或者段落间的连接不仅仅是个语言问题，也是个逻 辑思维方法的问题，这两者是不能截然分开的。例如，两个意 义单位之间是递增、选择、对比、转折、概括、举例、时间顺 序或是因果关系，都要使用得当，并且用一定的词句加以表达， 否则，文章就会松散或含糊不清。
二、语法正
在写书面表达时，每一个句子都要尽 可能避免语法错误，考生们通常在下 列语法方面最易出错。
A、动词错误
a.多用动词。如： There were hundreds of students couldn’t go to school because they were poor.
(改为Hundreds) b.缺少动词。如：It is said that they often careless in class. (加are)
（去掉was）
不少基础较差的同学喜欢在行为动词前面加be动词， 例如：I am think that I’ll learn how to use a computer（. 去掉am）
英语作文写作技巧PPT课件
A Brief Introduction We had a wonderful vacation! (1) We visited my grand parents’ home for the holiday. (2) There we met all my cousins, aunts, and uncles. (3) We ate good food and played a lot. (4) We went shopping and sightseeing. (5) I didn’t feel like coming back! (6) Sentence (1) is a topic sentence. The controlling idea is “wonderful”. Therefore, in sentences (2), (3), (4) and (5), the author develops this controlling idea by means of providing details. In sentence (2) he uses “visited my grand
Unit 1 Text A
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Coherence — One of writing principles referring to the fact that the sentences should be organized in a logical manner and should follow a definite plan of development.
Unit 1 Text A
Unit 1 Text A
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Paragraph Development A Brief Introduction
Unit 1 Text A
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Coherence — One of writing principles referring to the fact that the sentences should be organized in a logical manner and should follow a definite plan of development.
Unit 1 Text A
Unit 1 Text A
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Paragraph Development A Brief Introduction
怎样写好英语作文课件(共36张PPT)【优秀课件】
Secondly, let’s fill the world with love. We should show our respect for old people, our parents and our teachers. We should also care for each other and help those in need. Most important of all, all of us must be faithful and honest in our daily life. Finally, let’s work together to save energy and protect our natural environment, including animals, trees, flowers and grass.
Besides, the building of the factory will take up a part of our playground which is not very large. We can’t have enough place to play games and have sports after class.
5.写出结尾句
Where would we go if it were taken up ?
6.补充、完善，加上过渡词
Most students of our school, including me, are against the construction of a chemical factory near our school. Although the factory will make a lot of money for our city, we do think it will do us more harm than good.
大学英语作文写作技巧ppt课件
5
• Model Presently, one phenomenon calls for people’ s attention that ____. In general, ______. For one thing, _____. (For example, _____.) For another, _____. As far as I am concerned, _____. To sum up, _____.
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Writing task
• Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic How I Finance My College Education. You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below：
Recreational activities
9
• P3 As college students, we should strike a balance between work and rest. Recreation is of great importance to our life, but study is our primary task. If we want to play, we need to know clearly which activities are good and which are bad. At the same time, we should exercise self-control so that we won't get addicted to some bad activities.
• Model Presently, one phenomenon calls for people’ s attention that ____. In general, ______. For one thing, _____. (For example, _____.) For another, _____. As far as I am concerned, _____. To sum up, _____.
13
Writing task
• Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic How I Finance My College Education. You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below：
Recreational activities
9
• P3 As college students, we should strike a balance between work and rest. Recreation is of great importance to our life, but study is our primary task. If we want to play, we need to know clearly which activities are good and which are bad. At the same time, we should exercise self-control so that we won't get addicted to some bad activities.
英语写作技巧传授PPT课件( 31页)
30个最经典的替换词
5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换 some
6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that替 换think(因为是书面语，所以要加that)
people' lives,插d入e语spite a slice of
unfavorable impacts. We
替换 aspect
should ,therefore, take advantage of the
fruits and avoid the opposite facet.
30个最经典的替换词
替换 in my opinion
30个最经典的替换词
11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以 当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰 形容词，副词用increasingly. Eg.sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.
30个最经典的替换词
4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most) 替换many. 注：用many, if not most 一定要小心， many后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理 用most, if not all ,替换most.
初中英语作文写作技巧ppt课件
3.表转折对比关系的：However，but Although+clause( 从句)，In spite of+n/doing，On the one
hand…，On the other hand… Some…，while others… 4.表因果关系的：Because，As，So，Thus，Therefore，As
初中英语作文写作技巧ppt课件
a result 5.表换一种方式表达：In other words 6.表进行举例说明：For example，句子；For instance，句子；
such as+n/doing 7.表陈述事实：In fact 8.表达自己观点：As far as I know，In my opinion 9.表总结：In short，In a word，In conclusion，In summary
初中英语作文写作技巧
英语写作的字，词，句，段，篇
字：工整，清楚 词：不拼写错误，能适当掌握高级词汇 句：不出现语法错误，句子要逐渐使用复
杂的从句句型，为文章添彩 段：段落内容有逻辑性 篇：合理安排文章布局，要有逻辑与联系
答题技巧
一 ：认真审题，确定时态，人称，题材格 式
二： 找全信息点，紧扣主题，突出重点 三 ：成文时，表述正确，文字流畅 四：文章结构清晰，重点句型出彩 五：认真检查 六：书写工整，卷面整洁
字迹要清晰，让阅卷人看得清楚，不可字 迹潦草，难以辨认，要保持卷面的整洁。
注意拼写、标点符号和大小写，例如： receive, believe, fourteen, forty, ninth, restaurant等。
标点符号特别注意汉英的不同。
初中英语作文写作技巧ppt课件
hand…，On the other hand… Some…，while others… 4.表因果关系的：Because，As，So，Thus，Therefore，As
初中英语作文写作技巧ppt课件
a result 5.表换一种方式表达：In other words 6.表进行举例说明：For example，句子；For instance，句子；
such as+n/doing 7.表陈述事实：In fact 8.表达自己观点：As far as I know，In my opinion 9.表总结：In short，In a word，In conclusion，In summary
初中英语作文写作技巧
英语写作的字，词，句，段，篇
字：工整，清楚 词：不拼写错误，能适当掌握高级词汇 句：不出现语法错误，句子要逐渐使用复
杂的从句句型，为文章添彩 段：段落内容有逻辑性 篇：合理安排文章布局，要有逻辑与联系
答题技巧
一 ：认真审题，确定时态，人称，题材格 式
二： 找全信息点，紧扣主题，突出重点 三 ：成文时，表述正确，文字流畅 四：文章结构清晰，重点句型出彩 五：认真检查 六：书写工整，卷面整洁
字迹要清晰，让阅卷人看得清楚，不可字 迹潦草，难以辨认，要保持卷面的整洁。
注意拼写、标点符号和大小写，例如： receive, believe, fourteen, forty, ninth, restaurant等。
标点符号特别注意汉英的不同。
初中英语作文写作技巧ppt课件
初中英语写作技巧ppt课件
8 最后， 我们必须经常锻炼。 At last, we should do sports every day.
我们可以放学后打篮球，踢足球。 We can play basketball, play football after school.
最新课件
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标题：
How to keep healthy.
结尾：
All in all, I hope you are healthy and enjoy your life.
最新课件
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最新课件
13
1.审题目：要切中题意。《考试说明》指出，
2.书面表达要切中题意。怎样才能切中题意？就是
3.要认真审题，看到考题后，先不要急于动笔，要
4.仔细看清题目要求的内容。在自己的头脑中构思
内容包括: 1、多运动 2、合理科学饮食起居 3、保证充足的睡眠 4、保持快乐心情舒畅 5、不吸烟喝酒
最新课件
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怎样保持健康的身体(How to Keep Healthy)
1 健康很重要。 Health is very important. 2 我们怎样保持健康呢？
How can we keep healthy? 3 首先， 我们应该早起。
作文框架：
标题
开头： Hi, I am _____. I am 14. I am a good student.
Do you know _____________________________?
Let me tell you something about it.
First,
you
+V原
can…. ….
can get good grades in the exam.
我们可以放学后打篮球，踢足球。 We can play basketball, play football after school.
最新课件
11
标题：
How to keep healthy.
结尾：
All in all, I hope you are healthy and enjoy your life.
最新课件
12
最新课件
13
1.审题目：要切中题意。《考试说明》指出，
2.书面表达要切中题意。怎样才能切中题意？就是
3.要认真审题，看到考题后，先不要急于动笔，要
4.仔细看清题目要求的内容。在自己的头脑中构思
内容包括: 1、多运动 2、合理科学饮食起居 3、保证充足的睡眠 4、保持快乐心情舒畅 5、不吸烟喝酒
最新课件
9
怎样保持健康的身体(How to Keep Healthy)
1 健康很重要。 Health is very important. 2 我们怎样保持健康呢？
How can we keep healthy? 3 首先， 我们应该早起。
作文框架：
标题
开头： Hi, I am _____. I am 14. I am a good student.
Do you know _____________________________?
Let me tell you something about it.
First,
you
+V原
can…. ….
can get good grades in the exam.
《英语作文写作技巧》PPT课件
是插入语。
The man whom you met yesterday is a friend
of mine.
I don’t enjoy that book you are reading.
Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going. 其实很简单，同位语--要解释的东西删除后不影 响整个句子的构成；定语从句—借用之前的关键 词并且用其重新组成一个句子插入其中，但是 whom or that 关键词必须要紧跟在先行词之前。17
answer all the questions correctly. 6
三、 一 二 三原则
领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、
第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一
点… 如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清
楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这
些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文
章是否结构清楚，条理自然。破解
方法很简单，只要把下面任何一组
俗） 4）in the first place, in the
second place, in the third place, lastly（不推荐，原因：俗） 8
5）to begin with, then, furthermore, finally （强烈推荐）
6）to start with, next, in addition, finally（强 烈推荐）
文章主体段落三大杀手锏：
一、举实例
思维短路，举实例！提出一个观点，举
实例！提出一个方案，举实例！而且者
manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
如果读者很难“显而见之”，但说无妨， 就当读者的眼光太浅罢了！ 更多过渡短语：
The man whom you met yesterday is a friend
of mine.
I don’t enjoy that book you are reading.
Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going. 其实很简单，同位语--要解释的东西删除后不影 响整个句子的构成；定语从句—借用之前的关键 词并且用其重新组成一个句子插入其中，但是 whom or that 关键词必须要紧跟在先行词之前。17
answer all the questions correctly. 6
三、 一 二 三原则
领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、
第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一
点… 如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清
楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这
些关键性的“标签”来判定你的文
章是否结构清楚，条理自然。破解
方法很简单，只要把下面任何一组
俗） 4）in the first place, in the
second place, in the third place, lastly（不推荐，原因：俗） 8
5）to begin with, then, furthermore, finally （强烈推荐）
6）to start with, next, in addition, finally（强 烈推荐）
文章主体段落三大杀手锏：
一、举实例
思维短路，举实例！提出一个观点，举
实例！提出一个方案，举实例！而且者
manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
如果读者很难“显而见之”，但说无妨， 就当读者的眼光太浅罢了！ 更多过渡短语：
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3. bad的替换词: dreadful, unfavorable, poor,
adverse(有害的) 如果 bad 做表语，可以有 be less
impressive 代替
.
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24个经典替换词
4. many的替换词: an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of , many… if not most.
英语写作技巧 Lecture of Writing
.
1
Outline
1. 写作基本要求 2. 过渡语 3. 替换新词，改换句式 4. 写作的“四化” 5. 写作增词的技巧
.
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一、写作基本要求：
.
3
2. 段落分明 2.1 15%的开头，70%的主体，15%的结尾 2.2 每段首行缩进4-5个字母
enormous etc.
.
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应对之策
➢ 1、调动大学期间学过的更生动，更丰富的词汇。 ➢ Eg. 引起、导致 ➢ Cause, lead to, result in, bring about,
give rise/birth to
.
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➢ 2、用具体，生动，有针对性的词语。 ➢ Eg. 利用 ➢ Use, make use of, ➢ make (good, effective, wide, wise, full)
.
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在措词方面存在的问题：
➢ 1、可供“调遣”的词汇量贫乏，局限于中学词汇。 ➢ 比如，我们一提到“重要的” ➢ 大多数同学首先会想到“important”这个单词 ➢ 它的如下同义词：significant, vital, crucial,
critical， etc
.
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在措词方面存在的问题：
➢ 2、表达相近意义时，常重复用一个词，用词单调。 ➢ 比如，我们一提到“大” ➢ 大多数同学首先会想到“big”这个单词 ➢ 它的如下同义词：great, large, huge, vast,
Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….
5. some的替换词: a slice of, quiet a few , several
6. thing的替换词: affair, business ,matter
.
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24个经典替换词
.
13
24个经典替换词
1. people, persons的替换词: individuals, characters, folks
2. good的替换词: positive, favorable, rosy (美好 的)，promising (有希望的)，perfect,
pleasurable , excellent, outstanding
7. think的替换词: harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that
8. common的替换词: shared
use of sth, ➢ take (full) advantage of
.
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➢ 3、文中如需要多次表达同一词义时，以同义词， 近义词等避免重复使用同一词。
➢ Eg. 适应… ➢ Adapt to, adjust to, make…fit, get used
to, be accustomed to
addition
3.表转折对比关系的：However，Although
+clause(从句)， On one hand…On the other
hand…；
.
5
4.表因果关系的：Because，Thus，Therefore，As a result
5.表换一种方式表达：In other words
.
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三、替换旧词，改变句式
➢ 许多考生的作文错误倒不多，相当符合语法要求，但用词贫乏，过多 使用如more and more, I think, as you know等表达，并且句子结构 过于简单。
➢ 统计结果表明，差的作文中简单句多，而好的作文简单句少；差的作 文从句、连词、分词结构出现的频率大大低于好的作文；差的作文中 关键词和同义表达出现的频率低于好的作文。用词的丰富和句式的多 样应该主要通过多看好文章，仔细琢磨好文章中的用词和句子来提高。 换句话说，也就是要从阅读中学习写作。
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少用老掉牙词汇
垃圾词汇: helpful 典型例句:Sth is helpful (to sb)
替代语 conducive有助于 e.g Sth is conducive to sb
垃圾词汇:think 典型例句:i think ---- ----
替代语deem， harbor the idea that
垃圾词汇: because 典型例句:xxx because xxx
替代语 in that/in as much as
垃圾词汇: about 典型例句:it is about 250 times of that
替代语 it is approximately ---
垃圾词汇: if
替代语provided，supposing
.
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二、过渡语
1.表文章结构顺序，列举：First of all， Firstly/First，Secondly/Second…And then， Finally，In the end，At last
2.表并列补充关系的，另外：What is more， Besides，Moreover，Furthermore，In
6.表进行举例说明：For example，句子; For instance，句子; such as+n/doing
7.表陈述事实：In fact， as a matter of fact
8.表达自己观点：As far as I know，In my opinion
9.表总结：In short，In a word，In conclusion，In summary